第一篇：八年級英語上冊Unit4課堂教學知識點歸納總結

八年級英語上冊Unit4課堂教學知識點歸納總結

Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?

本單元的語法：學習形容詞和副詞的最高級。

1.形容詞和副詞的最高級常用于表示三者或三者以上進行比較，后面可用of或in短語表示比較的范圍。He is the tallest in his class.在他那個班，他是最高的。

Tom studies(the)best of the three students.在這三個學生中湯姆學習最好 2.形容詞和副詞的最高級前常常有the(副詞的最高級前的the可以省略)，例如：

He is the tallest student in our class.在我們班他是最高的學生。（tall為形容詞，the不能省）

湯姆在他那個學校跑得最快。（fast為副詞修飾動詞run ,the可以省略）

Tom runs(the)fastest in his school.3.比較級也可以表示最高級的含義，見Unit3,12講解。本單元出現的形容詞和副詞的最高級有： 1)good(好)—best

2)badbadly(壞的)—worst 3)fresh(新鮮的)—freshest 4)big(大)—biggest 5)fast(快的)--fastest 6)new(新的)—newest 7)cheap(便宜的)—cheapest 8)funny(有趣的)-funniest 9)close(近的)—closest 10)short(矮的)—shortest

11)quiet（安靜的，內向的）—quietest 12)expensive(昂貴的)—most expensive 本單元的短語和知識點：

1.welcome to+地點：歡迎來到某地 Welcome to our school.歡迎來我校。

13),popular(受歡迎的)—most popular, 14)quikcly(快地)—most quikcly

15)beautiful(美麗的)—most beautiful, 16)comefortable(舒服的)—most comefortable 17)cheaply（便宜地）—most cheaply 18)carefully(仔細地，細心地)—most carefully 19)boring(無聊的)—most boring 20)exciting(令人興奮的)—most exciting 21)interesting—most interesting

22)serious(嚴肅的，認真的)—most serious 23)creative(有創造力的)—most creative 24)talented(有天賦的)—most talented 2.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你認為...怎么樣？ What do you think of the book?你認為這本書怎么樣？ It is boring.很無聊。3.watch sb do sth:看見某人做了某事（= see sb do sth）I watched him play basketball yesterday.昨天我看見他打籃球了。4.比較級別 +and+比較級：越來越…

（若比較級為more+形容詞原級，則為：more and more形容詞原級）The buildings are taller and taller.樓房越來越高。

Our school is getting more and more beautiful.我們的學校正在變得越來越漂亮。5.around the world全世界=all over the world,such as 例如

第二篇：最新人教版英語八年級上冊Unit4知識點整理

Unit4

What's the best movie theater? [單詞] ? ? ? ? theater

['θ??t?] n.劇場；電影院；戲院

a movie theater

seat

[si?t] n.座位； screen

[skri?n] n.屏幕；銀幕

ticket ['t?k?t] n.票；入場券，標簽；交通罰款單? vt.加標簽于；對…開罰單 electronic ticket 電子客票(機票,船票,地鐵票)price ticket 價簽;[物價] 標價條 plane ticket

air ticket ? performer

[p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者；執行者

perform [p?'f?rm] vt.vi.執行；完成；演奏,表演；機器運轉；

performance

[p?'f?rm?ns]n.性能；績效；表演；執行 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? magician

[m?'d????n] n.魔術師；術士

magic

['m?d??k] n.巫術；魔法；戲法

adj.不可思議的；有魔力的；魔術的 winner

['w?n?(r)] n.獲勝者 reporter

[r?'p?rt?] n.記者 prize

[pra?z] n.獎品；獎金

act

[?kt] v.行動；表演；扮演；充當；表現，舉止；起作用

role

[r??l] n.作用；角色；職能

play an important role起到重要作用 song

[s??] n.歌曲；歌唱

comfortable

['k?mft?bl] adj.舒適的；充裕的

comfortably

['k?mft?bli] adv.舒服地；安樂地；充裕地

comfort vt.安慰；使（痛苦等）緩和

n.安慰；舒適；安慰者 ? ? ? ? ? beautifully

['bju?t?fli] adv.美麗地；完美地；

seriously

['s??ri?sli] adv.嚴重地，嚴肅地

take?seriously 認真對待 carefully

['ke?f?li] adv.小心地，認真地 cheaply

['t?i?pli] adv.廉價地；粗俗地

close

[kl??s] v.關；合攏；不開放；停業

closed(adj):關閉的；不公開的 adj.緊密的；親密的；親近的my close friend

adv.接近；靠近

He is sitting close to the window.他坐在窗戶旁邊。

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? worse

[w??s] adj.更壞的；更差的 原型：bad, ill, badly

worst

[w??st] adj.最壞的；最差的

pretty

['pr?ti] adv.相當地；十分；很

adj.漂亮的，可愛的；優美的n.漂亮的人 talent

['t?l?nt] n.天賦；才能，才藝；

be talented in…… 在……方面有天賦

talent show才藝表演

creative

[kri'e?t?v] adj.創造的，創造性的； create [kr?'et] vt.創造，創作；造成

menu

['menju?] n.菜單

main menu主菜單；主選單

on the menu在菜單上 meal

[mi?l] n.一餐；膳食 fresh

[fre?] adj.新鮮的；清新的 service

['s??v?s] n.服務；接待

serve

vt.vi.servant ['s?v?nt] n.仆人；公務員；雇工 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? choose

[t?u?z] v.選擇；決定

common

['k?m?n] adj.常見的；共同的；普通的 everybody

['evrib?di] pron.每人；人人

example

[?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子；榜樣

for example poor

[p??(r)] adj.可憐的；貧窮的 give

[ɡ?v] v.給；贈予；送

crowded

['kra?d?d] adj.擁擠的，擠滿的 a movie theater 電影院

a clothes store 服裝店

in town 在鎮上

so far 到目前為止；迄今為止

eg: So far, they are up to the task.到目前為止，他們負責這一任務。10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程

talent show

才藝表演

be talented in + sth / doing sth.在….有天賦

=have a talent for(doing)sth.：有….的天賦

He has a talent for painting.more and more??

越來越??

around the world

世界各地；全世界

= in the world = all over the world.be close to 接近于；在…附近；與…關系密切

= keep close to The cinema is the closest to my home.電影院離我家最近。He is close to success.他快要成功了。[重點短語] ? ? ? ? ? ? no problem 沒什么；不客氣

in common 共同；共有

have…in common（with?）

（和?）在…有共同之處 What’up?= What’ wrong?= What’s the matter?

怎么哪？ what’s more: 另外；還有

what’s worse: 更糟糕的是

play a role

發揮作用；有影響

eg：play an important role in the family play a role+ in sth / +in doing sth在??方面發揮作用/扮演角色/有影響

play a role of...扮演...角色

play a role of a reporter

play’s role well

扮演...角色演得好

eg：play Mulan’s role well ? ? ? ? one of +可數名詞復數

??之一 and so on

等等；諸如此類；依此類推

all kinds of??

各種各樣的be up to??

是??的職責；由??決定

be up to sb.(to decide.)由某人決定

be up to(doing)sth.勝任；適合如：He isn’t up to watching the flowers.? ? ? ?

not everybody

并不是每個人

for example 例如 take…seriously

認真對待

make up

編造（故事、謊言等）；組成，構成；補足，彌補；化妝； 偽造；編造

I made up a story as I went along.我現場編了一個故事。（為）化妝；打扮

The performers are making themselves up.組成；構成 Girls make up 45% of the students.? ? ? ? ? ? make up for : 彌補；補償

You should do something to make up for your mistake.give sb.sth.給某人某物

give sb.a way to do sth

給某人提供一個做...的方式。come true

（夢想、希望）實現；達到

much+ adj./adv.的比較級

??得多

watch / see / hear / feel / find / notice sb.+ do sth.(經常或已發生)

+ doing sth.(某次或正在發生)eg：I often hear her sing.(經常)

I saw her come into the classroom.(已發生)I saw them playing basketball yesterday.(正在發生或某次當時正發生)

【重點句子】 ? ? ? ? Can I ask you some??

我能問你一些??嗎？

How do you like??

你認為??怎么樣？

What do you think of??

你認為??怎么樣? Thanks for（doing）sth.感謝某人做某事

= Thank sb.for（doing）sth.回答：No problem.1).不客氣（回答感謝）2）、沒關系（回答道歉）3).沒問題（回答請求）? ? How do you like the town so far?

到目前為止，你認為小鎮怎么樣？ It’s fantastic.它是極好的。

What’s the best movie theater?

什么是最好的電影院？ It’s the closest to home.它離家最近

It has the shortest waiting time.它的等候時間是最短的。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.在那兒買衣服是最便宜的。Welcome to the neighborhood!

歡迎來跟我們做鄰居！You can sit the most comfortably because

你能坐的最舒服因為他們有 they have the biggest seats.最大的座位。Thanks for telling me.謝謝告訴我

My cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know.我堂兄李京是我知道的最有趣的人。Everyone is good at something, but some

每個人都有所擅長，但有些人確 people are truly talented.實有天賦。

Talent shows are getting more and more popular.才藝表演正越來越流行。Now, there are similar shows around the world，現在，全世界都有相似的演出，such as China’s Got Talent.例如“中國達人秀”。It’s always interesting to watch other people

看別人展示才藝總是很有趣的。show their talents.All these shows have one thing in common.所有的這些節目都有一個共同點。That’s up to you to decide.那由你自己來決定。

When people watch the show, they usually

人們看這樣的節目時，通常承擔 play a role in deciding the winner.著決定優勝者的角色。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而，并不是每個人喜歡看這些節目。The lives of the performers are made up.這些表演者的生活是編造的。If you don’t take these shows too seriously，如果你不把這些節目太當回事，they are fun to watch.它們還是有趣的。

They give people a way to make their dreams come true.它們給了人們一個夢想成真的方式。Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.綠木公園是周末的最好去處。There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.在綠木公園每個人都可以找到

適合自己的東西。

Beijing is the most popular city for visitors.北京是最受游客歡迎的城市。You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.你只要用5元就能得到一大盤餃子。Lots of old people like to take walks there.很多人喜歡在那里散步。

第三篇：八年級英語上冊Unit9課堂教學知識點歸納總結

八年級英語上冊Unit9課堂教學知識點歸納總結

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午，在具體哪一天的是上午、下午或晚上用on,例如：on Sunday evening在星期天的晚上

2.have to 必須（后跟動詞原形）He has to get up early.他必須早起。→（一般疑問句）Does he get up early? Yes,he does.No,he doesn’t.（否定句）He doesn’t have to get up early.他沒有必要早起。3.How about +名詞代詞V?ing:

?怎么樣？（用來征詢意見或提出建議）

How about=What about I like apples，how about you?我喜歡蘋果，你呢？（you為代詞）

How about going shopping this afternoon?今天下午去購物怎么樣？（go為動詞）4.sth=want sth 想要某物Jim would like a new pen.吉姆香要一支鋼筆。

Would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事He’d like to watch TV.Would you like to do sth ? 你愿意做...？（用來提出建議或征求對方意見）

------would you like to go shopping with me ? 你想和我一起去買東西嗎？

------Yes,I’d love to，but I’m doing my homework.我想去,但是我現在正在做家庭作業。

(=Sorry, I’m doing my homework.非常抱歉，我正在做家庭作業。)5.prepare for sth為?做準備

They are preparing for the work.他們正在為這項工作做準備。

6.go to the doctor去看病have the flu 患流感help my parents給父母幫忙 7.too much+不可數名詞：許多，很多He has too much homework to do.他有很多家庭作業要做。

too many+可數名詞復數:許多，很多They bought too many books yesterday.昨天他買了很多書。

much too+形容詞副詞：太?，非常? His father is much too busy.他爸爸非常忙。

8.have an exam考試 9.until 的用法: <1>若動詞為延續性動詞則用肯定句式

He studied until 21:00pm.他一直學習到晚上九點。

<2>若動詞為非延續性動詞，則用not?.until?.（直到。。才。。）He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.他一直到他爸爸回來才上床睡覺。10.study for a math test為數學考試做準備go to the party參加聚會 11.What’s today?今天幾號？Its Monday,the 14th.今天星期一，十四號。

what day is it today?今天星期幾？

it’s Monday今天星期一。

What’s the date today?今天幾月幾日？ It’s October 20th.今天10月20日。

12.go to the doctor去看病 have a piano lesson上鋼琴課

13.look after 照看，照料 = take care of

She is old to look after his brother她足夠大了能夠照看她的弟弟。take good care of =look after?well好好照顧，好好照料 We should take good care of the children.= We should look after the children well.我們應該好好照料兒童。14.accept an invitation 接受邀請 make an invitation發出邀請

turn down an invitation拒絕邀請 15.感嘆句的類型：

⑴ What a∕an+adj+可數名詞單數（+主語+謂語）！

What +adj+可數名詞復數∕不可數名詞（+主語+謂語）！

What a fine day(it is)!多么好的天啊！（day為可數名詞單數）

What an interesting book it is!多么有趣的一本書啊！（book為可數名詞單數）

What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊！（flowers為可數名詞復數）

What bad weather it is!多么糟糕的天氣啊！（weather為不可數名詞）⑵ How +adj +主語+（謂語中的）系動詞！How +adv +主語+（謂語中的）實義動詞！

How happy I am!我多麼高興啊！（happy為adj,am為系動詞）

How hard they are working!他們工作多么努力啊！（hard為adv,work為實義動詞）

點撥：陳述句改為感嘆句，可以采用“一判、二定、三移”。一判：是判斷出陳述句謂語動詞后的中心詞的詞性（adj∕adv∕n）； 二定：是根據判斷出來的結果來確定引導詞（中心詞為名詞用What；中心詞為形容詞或副詞用How；）

三移：就是把主語和謂語移到后面。

注意：在感嘆句中，不得出現so,very，very much等表示程度的單詞。

例如：①Our school is beautiful.一判：beautiful為形容詞；二定：beautiful為形容詞，用How 來引導；三移：把Our school is移到How beautiful后面，即為感嘆句How beautiful our school is!

②He is a clever boy.一判：boy為名詞；二定：boy為名詞，用What來引導；三移：把He is移到What a clever boy 后面，即為感嘆句What a clever boy he is!③He studies English well.一判：well為副詞；二定：well為副詞，用How 來引導；三移：把He studies移到How well后面，即為感嘆句How well he studies!練習：將下列句子變為感嘆句。① The room is very bright._________________________________________________ ② We live a happy life today._________________________________________________ ③ ③It is a nice present._________________________________________________ ④ This is difficult problem._________________________________________________ ⑤ She played the piano wonderfully._________________________________________________ 答案：

①How bright the room is!

②What a happy life we live today.③What a nice present it is!④What a difficult problem this is!⑤How wonderfully she played the piano！

16.the(best)way to do sth:做某事的（最好）方法 The best way to learn English學習英語的最好方法 17.thanks for+名詞V?ing:為什么而感謝

Thanks for your invitation.謝謝你的邀請。（invitation為名詞）Thanks for helping me.謝謝你幫助我。（help為動詞）

18.take a trip參加郊游，at the end of this month在本月底 19.go back to+地點：回到某地

He will go back to Beijing in 2 days.兩天后他將回北京。20.have a surprise party for sb為某人舉辦一個驚喜的晚會 21.without+名詞代詞 V?ing：沒有?

He can’t finish the work without our help.沒有我們的幫助，他不能夠完成這項工作。（help為名詞）

He went to school without having breakfast.他沒有吃早飯就去上學。（have為動詞）23.so that作“為了”時，引導目的狀語從句，從句常出現情態動詞。如：She got up early so that she could catch the bus.為了能趕上車，她起得很早。24.look forward to +名詞代詞V.ing：期待，盼望

I’m looking forward to buying a new car.我盼望著買輛新車。（buy為動詞）

The students are looking forward to an English party.學生們正盼望著一個英語晚會。

25.hear from sb.收到某人的來信 = receive a letter from sb.He often hears from his brother他經常收到他弟弟的來信。26.make it 在約定的時間內到達，能夠來 = arrive in time;

I’m glad you could make it.我非常高興你能夠按時來。27.the opening of? ：開幕/開業

28.在具體哪一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,比較：

in the morning在早晨 on Sunday morning在星期天的早晨 29.invite sb to +地點:邀請某人去某地（invite--invitation）We invited a scientist to our school last week.上周我們邀請一位科學家到我們學校。

invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事I invited him to sing.我邀請去唱歌。30.reply in writing 寫回信

31.reply to sth / sb：回答某事/回答某人 32.go shopping 購物，do homework做家庭作業 33.go to the concert參加音樂會

第四篇：八年級英語上冊Unit6課堂教學知識點歸納總結

八年級英語上冊Unit6課堂教學知識點歸納總結

Unit6 Im going to study computer science.本單元的語法：學習一般將來時be going to do sth。

be going to + 動詞原形——表示將來的打算、計劃或安排。常與表示將來的tomorrow, next year等時間狀語或when 引導的時間狀語從句連用。

I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.這個星期天我打算去看望我的爺爺奶奶。

Are you going to play basketball with me tomorrow?你打算明天和我一起打籃球嗎？

What are you going to do when you grow up?你長大了打算干什么？ 1.肯定句：主語 + be going to + 動詞原形 + 其他。

He is going to take the bus there.他打算乘坐公交車去那里。2.否定句：主語 + be not going to + 動詞原形 + 其他

I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.這個周末我不打算渴望我的朋友。

3.一般疑問句：Be + 主語 + going to + 動詞原形 + 其他

4.肯定回答： Yes, 主語 + be.否定回答： No, 主語 + be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am./ No, I’m not.5.特殊疑問句：疑問詞 + be + 主語 + going to + 動詞原形 + 其他？

What is he going to do this weekend? 這個周末他打算干什么？

本單元的短語和知識點：

1.詞性轉換：science(名詞，科學)—scientist（名詞，科學家）

violin（名詞，小提琴）--violinst（名詞，小提琴家）piano（名詞，鋼琴）--pianist（名詞，鋼琴家）2.grow up成長，長大

3.be good at+名詞代詞動詞+ing:擅長…

(math為名詞，speak為動詞)He is good at math,but he isn’t good at speaking English.他擅長數學，但是不擅長說英語。

4.keep on doing sth: 繼續做某事

He still keeps on learning English.他仍然繼續學習英語。5.be sure about:確信，對…有把握

His mother isn’t sure about his study.他的媽媽對他的學習沒有把握。6.move to +地點：搬（家）到某地

He moved to Beijing last year.去年他搬家到北京。

7.take singingacting lessons上歌唱課上表演課=have singingacting lessons 8.send sb sth = send sth to sb寄送給某人某物

His grandfather often sends him money.他的爺爺經常給他寄錢。= His grandfather often sends money to him.9.learn to do sth學會做某事

He learned to cook when he was five years old.他五歲學會做飯。10.play the piano彈鋼琴 make the soccer team組建足球隊 get good grades取得好的成績eat healthier food吃更健康的食品

get lots of exercise進行大量鍛煉

11.foreign language外國語言

12.study hard努力學習We must study English hard.我們必須努力學習英語。13.most of the time大多數時間 14.the meaning of： …的意思/含義

He didn't know the meaning of the word.他不知道這個單詞的意思。

Can you tell me the meaning of the word “TV”?你能告訴我TV這個單詞的意思嗎？

15.make promises許諾，get back from+地點：從…回來He will get back from Beijing in 3 days.三天后他將從北京回來。

at the beginning of 在…開始的時候, write down寫下/記下，16.help sb(to)do sth幫助某人做某事

help sb with sth在某方面幫助某人（兩個句型常常可以互換）He often helps me(to)study English.他經常幫助我學習英語。= He often helps me with my English.他經常在英語上幫助我。17.different kinds of不同種類的have to do with關于，與…有關系,take up開始從事

18.although(雖然，即使)在句子中不能與but連用，但是可以與yet ,still 連用。

Although he is old ,he is quite strong.他雖然年齡大了，但身體很健壯。Although it is dark ,they are still working.雖然天黑了，但他們仍在工作。

19.hardly ever 幾乎不

20.too+形容詞+to do sth：太…以至于不能…

so+形容詞+that+句子：如此…以至于…

形容詞+enough to do sth：足夠…能夠做某事（注意三個句型有時可以互相轉換）

He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年輕以至于不能去上學。

= He is too young to go to school.他太年輕了以至于不能去上學。= He isn′t old enough to go to school.21.for this reason為此

22.make sb+形容詞：讓某人怎么樣

The good news made us happy.這個好消息讓我們非常高興。（注意：news為不可數名詞）

23.how to do better at school為“疑問詞+不定式”即“疑問詞+to do sth”

He didn’t know when to start.他不知道什么時候開始。

24.go to university去上大學

第五篇：八年級英語上冊Unit5課堂教學知識點歸納總結

八年級英語上冊Unit5課堂教學知識點歸納總結

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

1.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你認為…怎么樣？ What do you think of the movie?你認為這部電影怎么樣？ It is boring.很無聊。

2.mind doing sth:介意做某事

Would you mind opening the door?你介意打開門嗎？Of course not.當然不介意。

3.news(不可數名詞，消息，信息)a piece of good news一條好消息 4.learn(sth)from sb:向某人學習（某物）

We is learning English from the teacher.我們正在向這位老師學習英語。5.plan to do sth:計劃做某事（plan的過去式planned,現在分詞planning）He is planning to visit Beijing.他正在計劃訪問北京。6.hope to do sth:希望做某事

He hopes to meet the famous singer.他希望與這位著名歌手的見面。7.have a discussion(about sth):討論（某物）

They had a discussion about the movie yesterday昨天他們討論了這部電影。8.favorite(形容詞，最喜愛的)= like…best

My favorite shows are talk shows.我最喜歡的節目是談話節目。=I like talk shows best.9.expect to do sth:期待做某事

The girl alaways expects to meet her favorite actor.這個女孩總是期待與他最喜歡的演員見面。

10.think of認為，想起He often thinks of his teachers.他經常想起他的老師。

11.in the 1930s:在二十世紀三十年代（1930年至1939年）in the 2010s:在二十一世紀10年代（2010年至2019年）12.one of +可數名詞復數：…之一（該短語放在句首做主語時，后面的動詞用單數形式）One of the students has an English dictionary.這些學生中一個人有英語字典。13.try to do sth:盡力做某事He tried to help the old man.他盡力幫助這老人。

try doing sth:試著做某事The boy tried riding a bicycle.這個孩子試著騎自行車。

14.luck(名詞，幸運,運氣)—lucky(形容詞,幸運的)--unlucky(形容詞,不幸的)15.be ready to do sth樂意做某事

He is always ready to help others.他總是樂于助人。16.try one＇s best（to do sth）:盡力（做某事）He often tries his best to help me.他總是盡力幫助我。

17.take one’s place：代替，替換

(take的過去式為took)Our English teacher wasn＇t at school,Mr.Wang took her place to teach us English.我們英語老師不在學校，王老師代替她教我們英語。