第一篇：副詞和形容詞

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副詞和形容詞

形容詞用來修飾名詞或代詞，表示人或事物的性質、狀態和特征。副詞是一種用來修飾動詞、形容詞、全句的詞，說明時間、地點、程度、方式等概念的詞。副詞是一種半虛半實的詞。副詞可分為： 地點副詞、方式副詞、程度副詞、疑問副詞和連接副詞。

一、形容詞和副詞的基本用法 【翻譯句子】

(1)這是一座美麗的公園。

It's a beautiful park.(2)這個動物園既生動又有趣。The zoo is both moving and interesting.(3)誰把窗開著的？

Who left the window open? 【結論1】形容詞在句中一般作定語(修飾名詞)、表語、補語。【完成例句】

(4)你是完全對的。

You are completely right.(5)他昨晚很晚才睡覺。

He went to bed late last night.(6)幸運的是，我沒有被撞倒。

Luckily, I was not knocked down.精心收集

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【結論2】副詞在句中主要作狀語，用來修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞和句子。【疑難】

He finally came back, safe and sound.【疑難剖析】形容詞若作狀語，表示主語所處的狀態。

二、形容詞的位置 【完成例句】

(7)今天的報紙沒有什么新的東西。There is nothing new in today's newspaper.(8)人民，只有人民，才是創造歷史的動力。

The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.(9)你還知道別的什么？ What else do you know?(10)你認識那個肩上扛一袋米的人嗎？

Do you know the man carrying a bag full of rice on his back? 【結論】單個形容詞作前置定語，但在下列情況作后置定語：

形容詞修飾不定代詞時；當表語形容詞alone, awake, alive, asleep, alike等作定語時；else常用作疑問代詞和不定代詞的后置定語；形容詞構成短語時作后置定語。3.多個形容詞排序： 【完成例句】

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(11)大廳里有一張大的圓會議桌。

There is a big round conference table in the hall.(12)她丟了一只小的閃亮的黑色皮包。

She lost a small shiny black leather handbag.(13)我想買一輛藍色德國賽車。

I wanted a blue German sports car.【結論】常見形容詞順序歸納為口訣如下：限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡與新老，顏色國籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。即：限定詞(冠詞、代詞、數詞等)＋ 描繪性形容詞(beautiful、interesting…)＋大小、長短、高低形容詞＋形狀、年齡、新舊形容詞＋顏色、國籍、出處、材料形容詞＋用途、類別形容詞＋ 中心名詞。可以簡單地記為：“縣官行令宴國才。”

三、副詞的用法 1．副詞的種類

時間副詞 now, today, recently, late, soon, yet等。頻率副詞 often, always, usually, seldom, frequently等。

地點、方向副詞 away, abroad, anywhere, downstairs, home, here, there等。

方式副詞 clearly, carefully, alone, high, quickly等。

程度副詞 almost, a little, much, very, rather, quite, fairly, deeply等。疑問連接副詞 when, where, why, how等。

否定副詞 not, hardly, scarcely, rarely, never等。

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其他副詞 even, also, only, too, perhaps等。2.副詞的位置 【完成例句】

(14)這本書是很有趣的。This book is quite interesting.(15)這男孩已夠大，可以上學了。

【結論1】 The boy is old enough to go to school.副詞修飾形容詞和副詞時，應放在被修飾的詞之前，但enough, nearby必須置于其后。【完成例句】

(16)他總是樂于助人。

He is always ready to help others.(17)我永遠也忘不了那天。

I will never forget that day.【結論2】頻率副詞(always, often, usually, never, seldom, hardly, sometimes等)要放在實義動詞之前，be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之后。【完成例句】

(18)幸運的是，他沒有被淹死而是被解放軍救了起來。

Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA men.(19)對她來說，她的繼母對她很慈善。

Happily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.【結論3】修飾全句的副詞多置于句首，作評注性狀語。

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【疑難1】

分清常用同義與近義形容詞、副詞在表達中的語義差別。He planted this tree three years ago.Have you seen the movie before?

He is good at singing, but doesn't feel well today.【疑難剖析1】 ago、before: ago表示以現在為起點的“以前”；before指以過去或將來的某時刻為起點的“以前”。泛指“以前”用before而不用 ago。

good、well：與good不同的是，well作形容詞，只能在系動詞后作表語，表示“身體狀況好”，也作副詞修飾動詞。

real、true：形容詞，表“真的”。real強調真實存在的而不是幻想的，在句中常作定語；true指與事實標準和實際情況相符合，在句中作表語或定語。【疑難2】詞性辨析 He was very friendly.He jumped high in the game and we all thought highly of him.The thunder was very frightening, so the little girl was very frightened.【疑難剖析2】

(1)下列單詞以“－ly”結尾，但卻是形容詞而非副詞：lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、brotherly、timely等。

(2)表原義(無“－ly”)和引申義(有“－ly”)的副詞：close近，closely 仔細地； late晚，lately最近；deep深，表示空間深度，deeply

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時常表示感情上的深度，深深地；wide表示空間寬度，widely廣泛地；free免費，freely 無限制地。

有無“－ly”意義大不相同的副詞：dead完全，絕對；be dead asleep；deadly非常；be deadly tired。

pretty相當，be pretty certain that…，pretty good;prettily漂亮地，be prettily dressed;most 最，mostly主要地；絕大多數。

(3)注意某些分詞轉化而來的形容詞。表示情感類的過去分詞表示心理狀態，而現在分詞則表示性質，令人……

這類詞常見的有： exciting令人激動的 excited感到激動的 delighting令人高興的 delighted感到高興的 disappointing令人失望的 disappointed感到失望的 encouraging令人鼓舞的 encouraged感到鼓舞的 pleasing令人愉快的 pleased感到愉快的 puzzling令人費解的 puzzled感到費解的 satisfying令人滿意的

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satisfied感到滿意的 surprising令人驚異的 surprised感到驚異的 worrying令人擔心的 worried感到擔心的

四、比較句型

1.原級句型：A與B 相同 / 不同：as…as…，the same as, such…as…，not as(so)…as… 【翻譯句子】

(20)我幾乎和你年齡一樣大。

I am almost as old as you.【結論1】as…as 之間一定要用形容詞或副詞原形。“as…as”可用almost, quite, just, about, nearly, twice, by no means(根本)修飾，置于“as…as”之前。【翻譯句子】

(21)約翰不像杰克那樣聰明。John is not as / so clever as Jack.【結論2】so用以替代第一個as時，只能用于否定句。【完成例句】

(22)鮑伯和瑪麗讀了一樣多的書。Bob has read as many books as Mary.(23)這瓶子里的水和那瓶子里的水一樣多。

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There is as much water in this bottle as in that bottle.【結論3】as much＋不可數名詞＋as，而as many＋可數名詞復數＋as。

【完成例句】

(24)德語和英語一樣也是一門難的語言。German is as difficult a language as English.(25)面包是和米飯一樣重要的食物。Bread is as important food as rice.【結論4】as＋adj.＋不定冠詞＋可數名詞單數＋as;as＋adj.＋不可數名詞＋as。

2.比較級＋than的句型 【完成例句】

(26)她唱得比別人好得多。

She sings far / much better than the others.【結論1】比較級前可用much, far, a lot, a little, a bit, rather, even, still, a great deal等表示程度，但比較級前不能再用more。【完成例句】

(27)他比班里其他同學學習刻苦。

He studies harder than any other student in his class.【結論2】表示不同程度比較時，句子主語不能包括在比較對象的范圍之內。他本身也是學生，不能用any students來表示比較對象的范圍。

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【完成例句】

(28)湯姆的自行車比吉姆的貴。

Tom's bike is more expensive than Jim's(＝Jim's bike).(29)北京的天氣比上海冷。(that指代天氣)The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.【結論3】比較的對象要一致，一般說來同等的兩個事物才能比較。【翻譯句子】(30)兩人中他高一點。Heis the taller of the two.【結論4】比較級范圍是由of 引出兩者之間的比較，比較級前要用定冠詞。【完成例句】

(31)父母之愛，是世間最偉大的愛。

There is no greater love than that given by parents in the world.【結論5】比較級用于否定句中表示最高級的意思。3.最高級句型(只用于三者或以上的比較)【完成例句】

(32)它們是世界上最大的動物。

They're the biggest animals in the world.【結論1】形容詞最高級要加the。【完成例句】

(33)He is a brightest student.精心收集

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他是一個非常聰明的學生。

【結論2】如不表示比較，也沒有表示比較范圍的狀語，最高級前用a 時，作“十分”、“非常”解。【翻譯句子】

(34)他是班里第二高的男生。He is the second tallest boy in our class.【結論3】最高級可用by far, easily, nearly, by no means，序數詞等修飾，置于最高級之前。

4.倍數表達法的句式 【例句觀察】

(1)我們的新房子是舊房子的3倍大。

Our new house was three times as large as the old one.＝Our new house was twice larger than the old one.＝Our new house was three times the size of the old one.(2)2005年的汽車產量是2002年的產量的6倍。The output of cars in 2005 is 6 times that of 2002.＝The output of cars in 2005 is 6 times what it was in 2002.【結論4】倍數表達法主要有以下5種：(1)…倍數＋as＋原級＋as…(2)…倍數＋比較級＋than…

(3)…倍數＋the size / length / weight / height of…(4)…倍數＋that of…

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(5)…倍數＋what…

【特別提醒】表示倍數的詞始終在前面。

5.一些固定習慣用語與句型。

【句型1】 “the＋比較級…，the＋比較級…”結構，意為“越……，越……”。

The higher the temperature(is)，the greater is the pressure(＝the greater the pressure is)．

溫度越高，壓力就越大。

【句型2】 “比較級＋and＋比較級”結構，意為“越來越……”，表示程度逐漸增長。

Our life is getting better and better.我們的生活越來越好。【句型3】常見的比喻結構有：

as free as a bird, as hungry as a wolf, as strong as a horse, as clever as a fox, as busy as a bee…

【句型4】 as long as 只要，有……之久； as far as 到……地點，就……而言；as high as 高達……程度； as well as 既……又； as good as 幾乎

【句型5】

A is to B what C is to D.A和B 的關系就像C和D的關系。Air is to man what water is to fish.精心收集

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空氣和人類的關系就像水和魚的關系。【疑難1】

That little girl is more tired than hungry.那個小女孩是累了而不是餓了(與其說那小女孩餓了，還不如說她累了)。【疑難剖析】

1)more…than…是……而不是……，與其說是……不如說是…… 2)no more than ＝ only 只不過(言其少)not more than＝ at most不多于，至少(指事實)no more…than…和……一樣不…… not more…than…不比……更……

no less than ＝ as much as和……一樣多…… no fewer than ＝ as many as和……一樣多

【疑難2】

You can never be careful enough.＝ You can never be too careful.【疑難剖析2】can't be too＋adj.＝ can't be ＋adj.＋ enough 無論……都不為過

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第二篇：高中英語形容詞和副詞(高頻匯總)

高考英語高頻形容詞和副詞

1.immediate

adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，馬上

2.clear

adj 清楚的，清晰的 3.cautious

adj小心翼翼的 4.vivid

adj 生動的，逼真的 5.exactly

adv1.確切地,精確地;完全地 2.恰好地,正好地

6.fortunately

adv.幸運地

3.(用于答語)完全正確。（的確這樣）

7.surprisingly

adv令人驚訝的8.hardly

adv 幾乎不

9.instead

adv代替，相反

10.properly

adv 適當地；正確地；恰當地 11.specially

adv專門

12.reliable

adj 可靠的，可信賴的 13.simply

adv 簡單地；僅僅，只不過

14.namely

adv即，也就是 15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near遠非，遠遠不，一點也不

16.patient

adj耐心的；n 病人 17.plain

adj簡單的，樸素的18.familiar

adj熟悉的;19.lucky

adj 幸運的 20.amazing

adj令人驚異的，21.accidentally adv 1.偶然地;意外地 2.附帶地

22.silent

adj沉默的 23.calm

adj平靜的24.secret

adj 秘密的 25.otherwise

adv 否則

26.meanwhile

adv期間，同時 27.besides

adv除…..以外還有

28.efficient

adj高效的，有效的 29.flexible

adj 靈活的30.complex

adj復雜的 awkward

adj 尷尬的，笨拙的 clumsy

complicated

adj 難懂的，復雜的 31.smooth

adj平穩的，光滑的，順利的32.regularly

adv 定期的，有規律的 33.sensitive

adj 敏感的，體貼的 34.honest

adj誠實的 35.confident

adj自信的 36.shy

adj.1.害羞的，靦腆2.羞澀的 37.thoughtful

adj 1.深思的,沉思的 2.富有思想的;經認真推敲的 38.lighthearted and optimistic adj無憂無慮而且非常樂觀

39.nevertheless

adj然而

40.private

adj私人的(private cars)41.personal

adj個人的(personal belongings)

42.unique

adj唯一的,獨一無二的;獨特的 43.favorable

adj贊同的，有利的44.precious adj 寶貴的，珍貴的previous 45.essential

adj必要的，重要的46.worthwhile

adj 值得的47.physical

adj體力的，物理的48.sudden

adj 突然的 49.merely

adv僅僅，只

only

50.rarely

adv 罕見的 51.splendidly

adj 極好地，燦爛地

wonderful

52.increasingly adv 越來越多地 53.naturally

adv自然地

54.accurate

adj精確的，準確的 55.ridiculous

adj可笑的，荒謬的 56.urgent

adj緊急的，急迫的 57.shallow

adj淺的，膚淺的 58.frequently

adv經常地,頻繁地 59.especially

adv特別地，尤其地 particularly

60.obviously

adv顯而易見 apparent 61.necessarily adv必要地，必須地，必然地

62.generally

adv一般地，通常地 63.eventually

adv最終，最后

65.acceptable

adj可以接受的 67.accessible

adj易接近的，易受影響的，可理解的69.approximately

adv大約

71.punctual

adj守時的 73.neatly

adv整潔地

75.highly

adv高度地，非常地

77.extremely adv極端地，非常

79.eagerly

adv熱切地；渴望地

81.slightly

adv稍微，輕微地

83.lately

adv最近，近來

85.energetic

adj精力充沛的，有活力的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的 88.traditional adj 傳統的90.similar

adj 類似的，相似的 92.sooner or later

遲早，早晚，94.once in a while

偶爾，時而不時

96.willingly

adv情愿地

unwillingly

adv 不情愿地

99.doubtful adj.可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能確定的 100.respectable adj 值得尊敬的respectful

64.adoptable

adv可采用的,可收養的 66.available(adj)可利用的,可使用的，可得到的 68.relatively

adv 相對地，比較地

70.absolutely

adv絕對正確，72.gentle

adj溫柔的74.entirely

adv完全地

76.strongly

adv強烈地，堅固地

78.reasonably

adv合乎情理地

80.badly

adv很，非常

82.equally

adv平等地

84.enthusiastic adj熱情的;熱烈的;熱心的86.talkative

adj 1.喜歡說話的 2.多嘴的 3.健談的 89.practical

adj 1.實踐的,實際的 91.convenient adj 方便的，便利的93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，幾乎 95.now and then 偶爾，有時

97.unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地

98.unforgettable adj不易忘記的100.hardly / scarcely

adv幾乎不

distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；高貴的

第三篇：形容詞副詞復習教案

[形容詞副詞復習教案]

形容詞副詞復習教案

所需課時：三課時 高考考點：

1.多個形容詞修飾名詞時的順序； 2.比較級表達最高級含義的用法； 3.能用于修飾比較級的詞或短語；

4.近義形容詞、副詞在具體語境中的運用； 5.形容詞和副詞的辨析 內容講解：

形容詞修飾名詞，說明事物或人的性質或特征，形容詞副詞復習教案。通常，可將形容詞分成性質形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類，其位置不一定都放在名詞前面； 副詞主要用來修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞或其他結構。1 多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序

限定詞--數詞--描繪詞--(大小，長短，形狀，新舊，顏色)--出處--材料性質，類別--名詞

a small round table； a tall shirt； a famous german medical school； an expensive japanese sports car【典型例題】: boys.other little d.little other--性質--名詞的公式可知數詞，描繪詞，性質依次順序，只有c符合答案。

2.形容詞在句中常做定語，表語，有時作狀語表伴、隨原因等；而副詞作狀語修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等。

3比較級表達最高級含義的用法 1)比較級+ than + any other + 單數名詞

any of the other + 復數名詞

any of the others anyone else/ anything else all the other+ 復數名詞 you are cleverer than all the other students in your class.2)比較級用在否定句中表最高級的含義；------go for a------___________ , i love getting close to nature.a.i couldn’t agree more.b.i am afraid not.c.i believe not d.i don’t think so 4.可修飾比較級的詞

1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等

2）還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。

3）以上詞(除by far)外，必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面 5.a + 謂語 + 倍數 + as + 形容詞副詞原形+b

+ 比較級+than + b 6.形容詞和副詞的辨析.a.eventually b.unfortunately c.generously d.purposefuliy 7.兼有兩種形式的副詞 1).close與closely close意思是近； closely 意思是仔細地 he is sitting close to me.closely.2).late 與lately late意思是晚； lately 意思是最近

3).deep與deeply deep意思是深，表示空間深度；deeply時常表示感情上的深度，深深地 he pushed the stick deep into the mud.4).high與 highly high表示空間高度；highly表示程度，相當于much i think highly of your opinion.he opened the door 6).free與freely free的意思是免費；freely 的意思是無限制地 you can eat free in too 連用置于名詞前的特殊排列順序.。+ a/ an + 名詞

he is not _______ as any of us, but he is brave enough..a.so a good player b.so good a player c.a player so good d.a so good player近三年形容詞副詞高考題

greeting him.（2008福建）a.friendly b.lively 2.ten years ago the(2008陜西卷)as large as as 3.----it shouldnt help.----thats right.____.（2008江蘇卷）a.b.something is better than nothing c.the more the merrier d.the sooner begin, the sooner done 4.it is ___to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___ after they are ill.（2008江蘇卷）a.good ? good better d.better ? good 5.my brother is（2008天津卷）a.open-minded b.self-confident d.6.i havent seen ann like.（2008四川卷）a.such b.very c.so d.too 7.although badly call.（2008四川卷 a.still b.even c.also d.ever 8.a cough is usually ___.（2008四川卷）a.or more b.instead c.at most d.only you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?（2008山東）a.free b.vacant c.handy d.convenient 10.the house still（全國卷ii）a.instead b.altogether c.at once d.at least ___cold that i didnt like to leave my room.（2008全國卷1）a.really b.such c.too d.so（2008全國卷1）a.b.c.13.youre driving too fast.can you drive___?（2008全國卷1）bit more c.a bit more 14.____hungry i am, i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.(2008遼寧卷)a.15.it looks like the(2008遼寧卷)a.the b.16.if a person has day.（2008江西卷）a.up c.in d.back 17.jack is late a.normal b.ordinary d.typical 18.last night mr.and stayed out until midnight.(2008湖南卷)b.c.instead d.yet 19.in those days, a.normal b.constant c.permanent d.primary remote area, he visits his parents only ___.(2008湖北卷)a.occasionally b.anxiously c.practically d.urgently 21.after the long a.hungry and tiredly b.hungry and tired c.hungrily and tiredly d.hungrily and tired

prize.（2008安徽卷）a.skillfully b.c.d.nervously 23.students are teacher.（2008安徽卷）often 24.some people ___behavior and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).a.childish b.artificial c.aggressive d.heroic ___ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.(2008上海春招)a.much b.more c.most d.many 26.food safety is ___important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.(2008上海春招)a.highly b.reasonably c.strongly d.naturally londons not as expensive in price as tokyo but tokyo is ___in traffic.(2008年上海卷)a.the most organized b.more organized c.so organized as d.as organized as glasses!09全國ｉ23 a.good c.best d.better 29.the children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride.09全國ii9 a.most b.more c.less d.little ks 30.i’m sure that a.continued b.immediate c.careful d.generals 31.it’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting.全國ii18 a.too much long b.much too long k c.long too much d.too long much 32.as there is less fuel.湖北27 a.primary b.alternative c.instant d.unique 33.the questionnaire takes ten to a.mainly b.punctually c.approximately d.precisely 34.i can be a teacher.i’m not a very patient person.湖南24 a.seldom b.ever c.never d.35.frank put the kids.江西32 a.accessible b.relative c.acceptable d.sensitive into ____car.江西23 a.girl’s;tom’s b.girls’;toms’

c.girls’;tom’s d.girl’s;toms’ up., a.moreover b.therefore c.38.mary and i see each other , a.sooner or later b.once in a c.in the end d.more or less 39.it seems that living green is easy and affordable.a small step masks a big difference.福建30 a.exactly b.fortunately c.surprisingly d.hardly 40.im amazed to hear from my school teacher again., it a.in a more c.that’s to say d.believe it or not house, but ___too small for a family of live.天津12 a.rarely b.fairly c.rather d.pretty 41.i’m not surprised 天津13 a.clear b.cautious c.funny d.vivid 42.usually john time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.遼寧25 a.little b.much c.ever d.even sister, jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.江蘇27 a.sceptical b.addicted c.available d.sensitive 44.this special school accepts all disabled students, ___educational level and background.江蘇30 a.according to b.regardless of c.in addition to d.in terms of 45.it took ___building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.it took brains, too.浙江10 a.other than b.more than c.rather than d.less than 46., the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.浙江18 a.generally speaking b.on the contrary c.in particular d.to be honest 47.in the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.浙江 19 a.quietly b.actually c.practically d.gradually 48.john is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it.浙江15 a.independent b.confident c.reliable d.flexible 參考答案

1------5 a c a c b 6-----10 c a a d d 11----15 d a c d a 16----20 a d c d a 21---25 b a a c b 26----30 a b d a b 31---35 b b c c a 36---40 c c b c d 41---45 d b d b b 46---d d c

形容詞副詞配套訓練題

a.black leather small b.small leather black

c.black small leather d.small black leather 2.---i think the take the job.a.that is to say more c.in other d.in that case 3.—let me help you , tom!—thank you.i can do it.here’s to hold all these things.a.a big enough case b．an enough big case

c.a case enough big d．a case big enough your visit to disneyland? —i enjoyed it very

a.far more interested b.far more interesting c.so interesting d.even more interested 5.— yao ming has —yes, he couldn’t points in 20 minutes in the opening game.a.better b.good c.nice d.best person.—but in my opinion , he is a.cleverer b．braver c.more brave d．less brave here for the night? —sorry.i have ____ to hold you all.a.too small a room b.very small a room c.a too small room d.such small a room 8.the bicycles in

a.cheaper, not as good b.more cheap, not as better

c.cheaper, not as better d.more cheap, not as good 9.the finance a high level.a.famous b.c.popular d.favourable 10.time.a.likely

b.easily c.nearly d.lonely 11.—has the design of the city square been decided? —no, it’s still ______ to suggestions.a.open c.ready d．hopeful so driven.a.proper , madly b．thirsty , mad c.sad , madly d．curious , mad difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak the language.a.naturally b.basically c.unluckily d.especially his name and carefully at the top of the paper.a.anxiously b．attentively c.obviously d．clearly and then, but not ______.a.freely c.regularly d．presently i’ve not got a ticket for the football match.broadcast.a.live b．lively c.alive d．living speaking.then b．by and by c.step by step d．more or less 18.classical music.a.in a b．in general c.in particular d．in total 19.i thought the horse back.as you can imagine ,i haven’t been invited back.a.later b．since c.after d．ever that first aid is important and you can save lives if the right action is taken.a.terribly b．hardly c.scarcely d．rarely 21.he slipped and had his leg broken.three months.a.in any case b．after all c.as a result 22.—do you like nack ? —yes , nack is good , intelligent;, i can’t speak too highly of him.a.as a result b．in a c.by the d．on the contrary 23.this play, it.a.out of the question

c.in doubt

d.under no condition 24.－if i’m not anything? －not yet.he never forgets, _________.a.since b．therefore c.so d．though 25.he is ready to help others ,seldom, a.if never b．if ever c.if not d．if any

【答案解析】

1、d 此題考查名詞前多個形容詞的排列順序，教案《形容詞副詞復習教案》。一般順序為：size + general description + age + shape + color +material + origin + purpose(a practical english grammar), 故選d。

2、d 本題考查副詞短語在具體語意環境下的應用。此題可先排除語義一致的a、c兩項。b項表示遞進，d項表示條件。該題語意為：假如那家公司給出的工資不高的話，我就不要那份工作。故選d項。

3、a 本題考查enough與形容詞連用時的位置關系。當enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，enough應放在形容詞、副詞之后，故選a。

4、b 本題考查形容詞及其比較等級的用法。interesting 一般用來修飾事物，interested 一般用來修飾人，可排除a、d。比較等級前可用much、a lot、any、a little、far等表示程度的副詞來修飾。故選b。

5、a 本題形容詞的比較等級表示最高級含義的用法。形容詞的比較級用在否定句中可表示最高級含義，本句句意為：他不可能希望有比這更好的開端。故選a。

6、c more?than?與其說?，倒不如說?，多用來對某一事物內部不同性質的比較。與其說他聰明，倒不如說他勇敢。故選c。

7、a as, very small room;such a small room.故選a。

8、a 本題可采用增元法或補全法來解題。把句子補全為：the bicycles be _ as the ones in this shop.很明顯，答案為a。

9、c 本題考查考生對近義形容詞的辨析能力。因為財政部長把稅收提高了那么高的水平，所以他不受歡迎。be popular 受歡迎。故選c。

10、a likely 形容詞，意為“有可能的”，easily、nearly為副詞, lonely 意思不適合，故選a。

11、a be open to: 向?開放，為固定短語。故選a。

12、b 孩子丟了，jane當然非常想知道孩子的消息，以至于幾乎要發瘋。be thirsty for 渴望。drive sb mad 使某人發瘋。故選b。

13、d 在國外非常不容易，尤其是如果你不會說該國的語言。故選d。

14、d 非常仔細地簽了名字，當然應該也非常清晰。故選d。

15、c 可知并不經常、有規律。故選c。

16、a live adj :活的，現場直播的，adv,以直播方式;lively精力充沛的;alive活著的;living 活著的，有生命的。根據句意，足球比賽將現場直播。故選a。

17、a and by 不久、馬上，step by step 逐步地, more or less 幾乎、差不多。本句句意為：我們即使在班空時，也不時地進行練習。故選a。

18、b 通常，大多數的少兒喜歡聽搖滾音樂，而jonah 喜歡聽古典音樂。in 總共。故選b。

19、b 自從我從馬背上摔下來后，再也未參加騎馬運動。since :adv 從?以后。故選b。20、a terribly : 很，非常，hardly 幾乎不，scarcely 僅僅、幾乎不，rarely 不常。由句意知，急救是非常重要的。故選a。

21、c 他滑了一跤，腿摔斷了，結果是，他不得不休息兩到三個月。as a result :結果是。故選c。

22、b 前面列舉了nack的很多優良品質，最后總結道：我再怎么贊揚他也不過分。四個選項只有in 23．b out of the question : 決不。由“戲劇里有很多有趣的角色”可知“這部戲劇總的來說是好的”！故選b。

24、d though : adv ,雖然如此，可是。本句語義環境為：雖然他還未給我禮物，但他從未忘過。故選d。

25、b 由句意可知：他總是樂于助人，如果說他曾經拒絕過別人的話，那也是很不經常的。故選b。

第四篇：英語寫作常用副詞形容詞

副詞

常用的：

actually 實際上；真實地 [ Actually, it bores me stiff.] totally 完全地 [ I totally agree.我完全同意。] eventually最后 [ so that amazing progress eventually occurs in short periods.] recently 最近[ has recently come into fashion ] absolutely [是, 當然是;正是如此 Do you think so? Absolutely.你是這樣想嗎? 當然是。] largely 很大程度上，大部分 [largely depend on.....] basically 基本上

currently 現在，當前，普遍地，通常地 probably 大概，或許

surely 確切地 [i'd surely be a hippie child] personally 就自已而言，親自地 seriously 嚴肅地, 認真地, 嚴重地

表時間：

eventually最后終于 from this time/from now 從此今后 shortly立刻不久presently目前不久, lately近來的, 表頻率：

constantly不斷地經常地 frequently經常地, occasionally 偶爾地, seldom 很少不常, rarely 很少地, 表邏輯：

accordingly 相應地

likewise 同樣地照樣，* The food was excellent,(and)likewise the wine.菜好極了, 酒也是.accordingly 因此, merely 只不過僅僅 merely a flesh wound.僅僅是皮肉傷 furthermore, moreover, besides regardless 無論如何 continues to work regardless.不顧后果地繼續工作 表語氣：

actually, undoubtedly ,absolutely normally, generally, naturally, necessarily 必要地, similarly 類似地同樣地 simply 簡單地

individually 個別地 * speak to each member of a group individually 對組里每個人逐個地說.separately 個別地單獨地 表程度：

mainly,大部分地，主要地

mostly大部分，主要地，多半

Increasingly日益，越來越多地，不斷增加地 形容詞

beautiful（漂亮的）nice（美好的）free（空閑的）lazy（懶的）bored（無聊的）heavy（重的）light（輕的）blind（盲的）

special（特別的）kind（善良的）different（不同的）same（同樣的）round（圓的）great（偉大的）

描寫：

active 主動的，活躍的(torpidity，active的反義詞)adaptable 適應性強的（inadaptable，adaptable的反義詞）adroit 靈巧的，機敏的（clumsy，adroit的反義詞）

aggressive 有進取心的（ingressive，aggressive的反義詞）ambitious 有雄心壯志的 amiable 和藹可親的 analytical 善于分析的

capable 有能力的，有才能的

careful 辦事仔細的(careless，careful的反義詞)confident 有信心的（diffident，confident的反義詞）considerate 體貼的 constructive 建設性的 cooperative 有合作精神的 creative 富創造力的 cute 可愛的

dedicated 有奉獻精神的 devoted 有獻身精神的 dependable 可靠的

well-educated 受過良好教育的 efficient 有效率的 energetic 精力充沛的 enthusiastic 充滿熱情的 expressive 善于表達 faithful 守信的，忠誠的 forceful（性格）堅強的 frank 直率的，真誠的 friendly 友好的 frugal 儉樸的 good 好的

generous 寬宏大量的 gentle 有禮貌的 handsome 英俊的 hard-working 勤勞的 hearty 精神飽滿的 honest 誠實的 humorous 幽默的

independent 有主見的 intellective 有智力的 intelligent 理解力強的

inventive 有發明才能的，有創造力的 learned 精通某門學問的 modest 謙虛的

motivated 目的明確的 negative 消極的 objective 客觀的 orderly 守紀律的 original 有獨創性的 practical 實際的 precise 一絲不茍的 positive 積極的

punctual 嚴守時刻的 qualified 合格的 realistic 實事求是的 reasonable 講道理的 reliable 可信賴的 responsible 負責的 self-conscious 自覺的 selfish 自私的 selfless 無私的 sincere 真誠的 smart 精明的 steady 踏實的

straightforward 老實的 strict 嚴格的 stupid 愚蠢的 ugly 丑陋的 1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.4.就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.7.對我來說，我認為有必要……原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同樣重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結論……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……最糟糕的是……

But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

第五篇：詞義考查-形容詞副詞（本站推薦）

詞義考查-形容詞副詞-zsh

1.---I’m afraid Mr.Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.(2005浙江)

---Oh, _____ I won’t wait.A.no doubtB.after allC.in that caseD.in this way

2.My mother always gets a bit ____ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.(2005浙江)

A.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient

3.Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ____, she gets well paid for it.A.sooner or laterB.what’s moreC.as a resultD.more or less(2005浙江)

4.My parents will move back into town in a year or _____.(2005河北等)

A.laterB.afterC.soD.about

5.If it is ____ to you, I’ll visit you next Tuesday.(2005天津)

A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable

6.---Well, I do think the rabbit is beautiful ,gentle animal which can run very fast.(2005遼寧)

---______A.so it isB.so is itC.so does itD.so it does

7.—How is everything going on with you in Europe?(2005江蘇)

--Quite well.Not so smoothly as I hoped , _____.A.thoughB.insteadC.eitherD.too

8.The classroom is big enough ___, but we’ll have to move if we have more students.(05福建)

A.for the momentB.on the momentC.in a momentD.for a moment

9.---Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for ?

---I had planned to.But I was ￡50 ____.(2005福建)A.fewerB.lessC.cheapD.short

10.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever;____ he could neither eat nor sleep.A.as a resultB.after allC.any wayD.otherwise(2005江西)

71.– Must I turn off the gas after cooking?(2005江西)

---Of course.You can never be ___ careful with that.A.enoughB.tooC.soD.very

12.Your uncle seems to be a good driver;____, I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.(2005江西)

A.even soB.even thoughC.thereforeD.so

13.---Have you been to New Zealand?---No, I’d like to , _____.(2005山東)

A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either

14.There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ____ gave up.(2005上海)

A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generouslyD.purposefully

15.At times, worrying is a normal, ____ response to a difficult event or situation---a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.(2005上海)A.effectiveB.individualC.inevitableD.unfavorable

16.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______.（2006福建）

A.friendlyB.variousC.commonD.changeable

17.Tom sounds very much ______in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it．

A．interestedB．interestingC．interestinglyD．interestedly（2006安徽）

18.________achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here came a low, though not failing ,grade.A.In terms ofB.In ease ofB.As a result ofD.In face of（2006湖南）

19.The committee is discussing the problem right now.it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually（2006江蘇）

20.The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings；____，it caused 20 deaths.A．or elseB.thereforeC.after allD.besides(2006江西)

21.Attention，coffee lovers!We have for you，the best coffee machine ____ invented．

A.everB．alreadyC.evenD.nowadays

22.I hear ______boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little（2006遼寧）

23.I used to earn _______than a pound a week when I first started work..(2006陜西)

A.lessB.fewerC.a fewD.a little

24.Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.（2006上海春招）

A.freeB.shortC.typicalD.economical

25.The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ___ missed the child standing nearby.A.narrowlyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.closely（2006上海春招）

26.A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ____ will promote its economic development.（2006山東）A.in natureB.in returnC.in turnD.in fact

27.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.（2006天津）

A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper

28.I'm certain David's told you his business troubles.______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank..（2006湖北）A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though

29._________ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.(2006浙江)

A.Only B.Just C.Still D.Yet

30.Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual(2006浙江)

I would like a job which pays more, but ________ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.(2006浙江)

A.in other words B.on the other hand C.for one thing D.as a matter of fact

32.Progress so far has been very good._____, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.(2006浙江)

A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides

33.We always keep ________ spare paper, in case we ran out.(2006浙江)

A.too much B.a number ofC.plenty of D.a good many

34.I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have _______ heard of her.（2006廣東）

A.evenB.everC.justD.never

35.Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost ____, their political influence should be very great.A.As a resultB.As usualC.Even soD.So far（2006廣東）

36.Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as ________defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.(2007上海春招)A．clear B．clearer C．clearly D．more clearly

Although the country has had political independence for over a century, _______it needs the support of its neighbors.(2007上海春招)A．naturallyB．economicallyC．especially D．luckily

38.The study surveyed 500 families and found the main ________ problems people suffered was tiredness, followed by loneliness and anxiety.(2007上海春招)A．domestic B．public C．psychologicalD．biological

39.After two years’ research, we now have a ____ better understanding of the disease.A.very B.far C.fairly D.quite（2007全國卷II）

40.—Do you need any help, Lucy? —Yes, The job is ______I could do myself.（2007年福建卷）

A.less thanB.more thanC.no more thanD.not more than

41.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted_____ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well（2007年江西卷）

42.Experts have been warning____of the health risks caused by passive smoking（07年江西）

A.at a timeB.at one timeC.for some timeD.for the time

43.– I think he is taking an active part in social work.I agree with you_______.（07陜西卷）

A.in a wayB.on the wayC.by the wayD.in the way

The final score of the basketball match was 93-94.We were only ________ beaten.A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.lightly（2007年天津卷）

45.A new ____bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.（2007天津）

A.normalB.usualC.regularD.common

46.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a ____ environment.（2007年湖北卷）A.peaceful B.sensitiveC.commonD.stable

47.He began to take political science ______ only when he left school.（2007年湖北卷）

A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously

48.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ____ creates further problems.A.in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn（2007年湖北卷）

49.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely（2007年湖北卷）

50.This magazine is very_____ with young people, who like its content and style.（07湖北卷）

A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular

51.It’s hard for him playing against me.I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ________.A.farB.wellC.littleD.badly(2007年湖南卷)

52.It isn’t socially _____ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.（2007山東卷）

A．accessibleB．adorableC．adaptableD．acceptable

53.John was dismissed last week because of his ______ attitude towards his job.(2007上海卷)

A.informal B.casual C.determined D.earnest

54.Since Tom ____ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.(07上海)

A.readily B.horribly C.accidentally D.irregularly

55.Food safety is _____ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.A.highlyB.reasonablyC.stronglyD.naturally（2008上海春招）

56.Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of _____ behaviour and crime in society.（2008上海春招）A.childishB.artificialC.aggressiveD.heroic

57.Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem _______.（2008浙江卷）

A.on purposeB.in allC.on timeD.after all

58.Running a company is not _______ a matter of hiring people.---They also need to be trained.A.simplyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.equally（2008浙江卷）

59.There are plenty of jobs_____ in the western part of the country.（2008浙江卷）

A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient

60.In those days, our ________concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.（2008年湖北卷）A.normalB.constantC.permanentD.primary

61.As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only__________.（2008年湖北卷）

A.occasionallyB.anxiouslyC.practicallyD.urgently

62.When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _______for her, but now all her worries are gone.（08湖北）A.in needB.in timeC.in preparationD.in store

63.Last night Mr.Crook didn't come back at the usual time._____, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Yet(2008年湖南卷)

64.The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.(2008全國卷Ⅰ)

A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so

65.In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looksto people greeting him.（08福建）

A.friendlyB.livelyC.worriedD.cold

66.The house still needed a lot of work, but ______ the kitchen was finished.(2008全國卷Ⅱ)

A.insteadB.altogetherC.at onceD.at least

67.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ________.（2008北京卷）

A.hungry and tiredlyB.hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredlyD.hungrily and tired

68.My brother is really ____.He often works in his office far into the night.（2008天津卷）

A.open-mindedB.hard-workingC.self-confidentD.warm-hearted

69.It is ____ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people ____after they are ill.(08江蘇)A.good;goodB.well;betterC.better;betterD.better;good

70.I began to feel ______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.（2008山東卷）

A.at homeB.at heartC.at willD.at sight

71.Would it be _____ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?（08山東）

A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient

72.Jack is late again.It is ____ of him to keep others waiting.(2008江西卷)

A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical

73.1.I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.(2008年四川卷)

A.suchB.veryC.soD.too

74.Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was ___able to make a phone call.(08四川)

A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.ever

75.A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.(2008年四川卷)

A.or moreB.insteadC.at mostD.only

76.-----Hi, Mark.How was the musical evening?(2008安徽卷)

-----Excellent!Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the first prize.A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously

77.John is very __________.－if he promises to do something he’ll do it.（2009浙江）

A.independentB.confidentC.reliableD.flexible

78.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of____energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.(09湖北)A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique

79.Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ____ to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.（2009江蘇）A.skepticalB.addictedC.availableD.sensitive

80.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be __ to the kids.(2009江西)

A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive 81.I’m sure that your letter will get _____ attention.They know you’re waiting for the reply.A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general（2009全國2）82.It’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting _____.（2009全國2）

A.too much longB.much too longC.long too muchD.too long much

83．--Have you finished your first paper?

--_______, Just half of it, how about you?（2009陜西）

A．Not at allB．Not likelyC．Not a bitD．Not yet

84.— I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower.（2009四川）

——Every other day.A.how oftenB.how longC.how soonD.how much 85.The art show was _______ being a failure;it was a great success.（2009天津）

A.far fromB.along withC.next toD.regardless of 86.It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.（2009天津）

A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty 87.I’m not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid(2009天津卷)

88.Mary and I see each other ________,but not as often as we used to.（2009山東）

A.sooner or laterB.once in a whileC.in the endD.more or less

89.Usually John would be late for meetings.But this time, ___to my surprise, he arrived on time.A littleB muchC everD even(2009遼寧)

90.I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again.______，it is ten years since we met last.A.In a wordB.What’s moreC.That’s to sayD.Believe it or not(2009安徽)

91.--Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?

--_____, I do.I think it's a great idea.(2009安徽)A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally

92.I can _____be a teacher.I’m not a very patient person.(2009湖南)

A.seldomB.everC.never D.always

93.The incomes of skilled workers went up.______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise（2009浙江）

94.It took ______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took brains, too.A.other thanB.more thanC.rather thanD.less than（2009浙江）

95._______, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.（09浙江）

A.Generally speaking B.On the contrary C.In particularD.To be honest

96.In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.gradually（2009浙江）

97.It seems that living green is ____ easy and affordable.A small step masks a big difference.A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly（2009福建）

98.The questionnaire takes _____ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.(2009湖北)A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely

99.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.(2009湖北)

A.in search ofB.in the form ofC.in need ofD.in the direction of

100.His efforts to raise money for his program were ______ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.(2009湖北)A.in placeB.in sightC.in effectD.in vain

101.This special school accepts all disabled students, _____ educational level and background.A.according toB.regardless ofC.in addition toD.in terms of（2009江蘇）

102.______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile【2010安徽卷】

A．Shy and cautiousB．Sensitive and thoughtfulC．Honest and confidentD．Lighthearted and optimistic 103.Drunk driving, which was once a ______ occurrence, is now under control.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular【福建卷】

104.In this lecture, I can only give you a purely ___________ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.【湖北卷】 A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different

105.Mistakes don’t just happen;they occur for a reason.Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes ____________.【湖北卷】A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile

106.If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my _________reaction will be to tell the police.【2010湖北卷】

A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden