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形容詞副詞重點講解

時間:2019-05-13 19:36:21下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關的《形容詞副詞重點講解》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《形容詞副詞重點講解》。

第一篇:形容詞副詞重點講解

形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級

一.形容詞副詞比較級和最高級的構成? 單音節詞加-er 和-estsmart-smarter-smartesthard-harder-hardest

? 單音節以不發音e結尾的詞加-r和-stnice-nicer-nicestwide-wider-widest ? 輔音字母y結尾 變y為i,再加-er/-esteasy-easier-easiest

? 重讀音節(輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母)詞要雙寫末尾輔音字母再加-er/-esthot-hotter-hottestbig-bigger-biggest

? 部分雙音節與多音節詞前加more /most

beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful

heavily-more heavily-most heavily

? 不規則構成:good-better-bestmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-least 跟蹤練習:

long_________ _________ fat __________ __________

heavy__________ ___________ delicious __________ ____________ brightly__________ __________ badly ___________ ___________

far _________ ____________well ________ __________ bad _______ ________

二.形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的用法

1,兩者進行比較

A=Bas +形容詞或副詞的原級+ as“…與…一樣”

I am as tall as you.我和你一樣高

Lucy sings as well as Lily.露西唱歌和莉莉一樣好聽

A≠Bnot so/as +形容詞或副詞的原級+ as“…不如..”

He is not as/so careful as his brother.他不如他哥哥細心

He doesn’t run as/so quickly as me.他不如我跑得快

A>B或A<B形容詞或副詞的比較級+ than

You are two years younger than me.你比我大兩歲

He is a little stronger than his father.他比他的爸爸強壯了一點點 Nancy dances better than her classmates.南希跳舞比她同學跳得好 跟蹤練習:

a.這本書跟那本書一樣有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.b.你游泳不如你弟弟好。You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.c.他比我小兩歲。He is _____ ______ ______ than I.d.這個故事沒有那個有趣。This story is _____ ________ _________ than that one.e.你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個Your question is _____ ______ _______ of two.f.這件連衣裙比那件貴兩倍 This dress is _____ _____ ________ ______ that.(提示:twice, as…as…)

2,三者或三者以上進行比較,使用形容詞或副詞的最高級(常接in 或of 表比較范圍)注意最高級要用定冠詞the

Who is the tallest in Class Three?三班誰最高

Shanghai is the largest of all the cities.上海是所有城市中最大的城市 Tom runs the fastest in his class.湯姆在他班里跑步最快

China is one of the strongest countries in the world.(注意:one of + 最高級+ 名詞的復數:…之一)中國是世界上最強大的國家之一

The Yellow River is the second longest river in the world.(the + 序數詞+ 最高級+名詞的單數)黃河是世界上第二長的河流。

跟蹤練習:

a.John’s parents have four daughters, and she is __________(young)child.b.The _________(cheap)bags are the not usually the best ones.c.The short one is _________ expensive of the five.d.Dick sings _____(well), she sings ______(well)than John, but Mary sings ______(well)in her class.3,其他結構:

A:

單音節詞或部分雙音節詞:比較級+and +比較級 表示“越來越…” 部分雙音節詞或多音節詞:more and more +形容詞/副詞 My brother is becoming stronger and stronger我的哥哥變得越來越強壯了Our hometown is more and more beautiful我們的家鄉越來越美麗了 Tim sings better and better.Tim唱歌唱得越來越好了。

It rained more and more heavily yesterday.昨天雨越下越大。

B:

“the +比較級,the +比較級”: 表示“越…, 越...”(倒裝)

The busier she is, the happier she is.她越忙碌,她就越開心

The harder my brother works, the more he gets.我兄弟越努力工作,他就得到越多。跟蹤練習:

a.她的身體狀況一天天好起來。He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.b.他對英語越來越感興趣。He is becoming ______ _____ _____ _________ _____ English

c.他吃的越多,人越胖。______ _______he eats, ______ _______ he gets.4,注意以下幾種情況:

形容詞或副詞的比較級前可用much, a little, a bit ,even, far等程度副詞或詞組表示不同程度,但是注意,very 不行

I’m我比你富裕了一點點/很多

今天比昨天下雨下得大多了。跟蹤練習:

a.今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.b.我走路比你快一點點。I can walk _____ ______ _______ than you.c.這個包遠遠貴過那個。This purse is _____ _______ _________ than that one.

第二篇:副詞和形容詞

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副詞和形容詞

形容詞用來修飾名詞或代詞,表示人或事物的性質、狀態和特征。副詞是一種用來修飾動詞、形容詞、全句的詞,說明時間、地點、程度、方式等概念的詞。副詞是一種半虛半實的詞。副詞可分為: 地點副詞、方式副詞、程度副詞、疑問副詞和連接副詞。

一、形容詞和副詞的基本用法 【翻譯句子】

(1)這是一座美麗的公園。

It's a beautiful park.(2)這個動物園既生動又有趣。The zoo is both moving and interesting.(3)誰把窗開著的?

Who left the window open? 【結論1】形容詞在句中一般作定語(修飾名詞)、表語、補語。【完成例句】

(4)你是完全對的。

You are completely right.(5)他昨晚很晚才睡覺。

He went to bed late last night.(6)幸運的是,我沒有被撞倒。

Luckily, I was not knocked down.精心收集

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【結論2】副詞在句中主要作狀語,用來修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞和句子。【疑難】

He finally came back, safe and sound.【疑難剖析】形容詞若作狀語,表示主語所處的狀態。

二、形容詞的位置 【完成例句】

(7)今天的報紙沒有什么新的東西。There is nothing new in today's newspaper.(8)人民,只有人民,才是創造歷史的動力。

The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.(9)你還知道別的什么? What else do you know?(10)你認識那個肩上扛一袋米的人嗎?

Do you know the man carrying a bag full of rice on his back? 【結論】單個形容詞作前置定語,但在下列情況作后置定語:

形容詞修飾不定代詞時;當表語形容詞alone, awake, alive, asleep, alike等作定語時;else常用作疑問代詞和不定代詞的后置定語;形容詞構成短語時作后置定語。3.多個形容詞排序: 【完成例句】

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(11)大廳里有一張大的圓會議桌。

There is a big round conference table in the hall.(12)她丟了一只小的閃亮的黑色皮包。

She lost a small shiny black leather handbag.(13)我想買一輛藍色德國賽車。

I wanted a blue German sports car.【結論】常見形容詞順序歸納為口訣如下:限定描繪大長高,形狀年齡與新老,顏色國籍出材料,作用類別往后靠。即:限定詞(冠詞、代詞、數詞等)+ 描繪性形容詞(beautiful、interesting…)+大小、長短、高低形容詞+形狀、年齡、新舊形容詞+顏色、國籍、出處、材料形容詞+用途、類別形容詞+ 中心名詞。可以簡單地記為:“縣官行令宴國才。”

三、副詞的用法 1.副詞的種類

時間副詞 now, today, recently, late, soon, yet等。頻率副詞 often, always, usually, seldom, frequently等。

地點、方向副詞 away, abroad, anywhere, downstairs, home, here, there等。

方式副詞 clearly, carefully, alone, high, quickly等。

程度副詞 almost, a little, much, very, rather, quite, fairly, deeply等。疑問連接副詞 when, where, why, how等。

否定副詞 not, hardly, scarcely, rarely, never等。

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其他副詞 even, also, only, too, perhaps等。2.副詞的位置 【完成例句】

(14)這本書是很有趣的。This book is quite interesting.(15)這男孩已夠大,可以上學了。

【結論1】 The boy is old enough to go to school.副詞修飾形容詞和副詞時,應放在被修飾的詞之前,但enough, nearby必須置于其后。【完成例句】

(16)他總是樂于助人。

He is always ready to help others.(17)我永遠也忘不了那天。

I will never forget that day.【結論2】頻率副詞(always, often, usually, never, seldom, hardly, sometimes等)要放在實義動詞之前,be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之后。【完成例句】

(18)幸運的是,他沒有被淹死而是被解放軍救了起來。

Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA men.(19)對她來說,她的繼母對她很慈善。

Happily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.【結論3】修飾全句的副詞多置于句首,作評注性狀語。

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【疑難1】

分清常用同義與近義形容詞、副詞在表達中的語義差別。He planted this tree three years ago.Have you seen the movie before?

He is good at singing, but doesn't feel well today.【疑難剖析1】 ago、before: ago表示以現在為起點的“以前”;before指以過去或將來的某時刻為起點的“以前”。泛指“以前”用before而不用 ago。

good、well:與good不同的是,well作形容詞,只能在系動詞后作表語,表示“身體狀況好”,也作副詞修飾動詞。

real、true:形容詞,表“真的”。real強調真實存在的而不是幻想的,在句中常作定語;true指與事實標準和實際情況相符合,在句中作表語或定語。【疑難2】詞性辨析 He was very friendly.He jumped high in the game and we all thought highly of him.The thunder was very frightening, so the little girl was very frightened.【疑難剖析2】

(1)下列單詞以“-ly”結尾,但卻是形容詞而非副詞:lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、brotherly、timely等。

(2)表原義(無“-ly”)和引申義(有“-ly”)的副詞:close近,closely 仔細地; late晚,lately最近;deep深,表示空間深度,deeply

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時常表示感情上的深度,深深地;wide表示空間寬度,widely廣泛地;free免費,freely 無限制地。

有無“-ly”意義大不相同的副詞:dead完全,絕對;be dead asleep;deadly非常;be deadly tired。

pretty相當,be pretty certain that…,pretty good;prettily漂亮地,be prettily dressed;most 最,mostly主要地;絕大多數。

(3)注意某些分詞轉化而來的形容詞。表示情感類的過去分詞表示心理狀態,而現在分詞則表示性質,令人……

這類詞常見的有: exciting令人激動的 excited感到激動的 delighting令人高興的 delighted感到高興的 disappointing令人失望的 disappointed感到失望的 encouraging令人鼓舞的 encouraged感到鼓舞的 pleasing令人愉快的 pleased感到愉快的 puzzling令人費解的 puzzled感到費解的 satisfying令人滿意的

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satisfied感到滿意的 surprising令人驚異的 surprised感到驚異的 worrying令人擔心的 worried感到擔心的

四、比較句型

1.原級句型:A與B 相同 / 不同:as…as…,the same as, such…as…,not as(so)…as… 【翻譯句子】

(20)我幾乎和你年齡一樣大。

I am almost as old as you.【結論1】as…as 之間一定要用形容詞或副詞原形。“as…as”可用almost, quite, just, about, nearly, twice, by no means(根本)修飾,置于“as…as”之前。【翻譯句子】

(21)約翰不像杰克那樣聰明。John is not as / so clever as Jack.【結論2】so用以替代第一個as時,只能用于否定句。【完成例句】

(22)鮑伯和瑪麗讀了一樣多的書。Bob has read as many books as Mary.(23)這瓶子里的水和那瓶子里的水一樣多。

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There is as much water in this bottle as in that bottle.【結論3】as much+不可數名詞+as,而as many+可數名詞復數+as。

【完成例句】

(24)德語和英語一樣也是一門難的語言。German is as difficult a language as English.(25)面包是和米飯一樣重要的食物。Bread is as important food as rice.【結論4】as+adj.+不定冠詞+可數名詞單數+as;as+adj.+不可數名詞+as。

2.比較級+than的句型 【完成例句】

(26)她唱得比別人好得多。

She sings far / much better than the others.【結論1】比較級前可用much, far, a lot, a little, a bit, rather, even, still, a great deal等表示程度,但比較級前不能再用more。【完成例句】

(27)他比班里其他同學學習刻苦。

He studies harder than any other student in his class.【結論2】表示不同程度比較時,句子主語不能包括在比較對象的范圍之內。他本身也是學生,不能用any students來表示比較對象的范圍。

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【完成例句】

(28)湯姆的自行車比吉姆的貴。

Tom's bike is more expensive than Jim's(=Jim's bike).(29)北京的天氣比上海冷。(that指代天氣)The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.【結論3】比較的對象要一致,一般說來同等的兩個事物才能比較。【翻譯句子】(30)兩人中他高一點。Heis the taller of the two.【結論4】比較級范圍是由of 引出兩者之間的比較,比較級前要用定冠詞。【完成例句】

(31)父母之愛,是世間最偉大的愛。

There is no greater love than that given by parents in the world.【結論5】比較級用于否定句中表示最高級的意思。3.最高級句型(只用于三者或以上的比較)【完成例句】

(32)它們是世界上最大的動物。

They're the biggest animals in the world.【結論1】形容詞最高級要加the。【完成例句】

(33)He is a brightest student.精心收集

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他是一個非常聰明的學生。

【結論2】如不表示比較,也沒有表示比較范圍的狀語,最高級前用a 時,作“十分”、“非常”解。【翻譯句子】

(34)他是班里第二高的男生。He is the second tallest boy in our class.【結論3】最高級可用by far, easily, nearly, by no means,序數詞等修飾,置于最高級之前。

4.倍數表達法的句式 【例句觀察】

(1)我們的新房子是舊房子的3倍大。

Our new house was three times as large as the old one.=Our new house was twice larger than the old one.=Our new house was three times the size of the old one.(2)2005年的汽車產量是2002年的產量的6倍。The output of cars in 2005 is 6 times that of 2002.=The output of cars in 2005 is 6 times what it was in 2002.【結論4】倍數表達法主要有以下5種:(1)…倍數+as+原級+as…(2)…倍數+比較級+than…

(3)…倍數+the size / length / weight / height of…(4)…倍數+that of…

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(5)…倍數+what…

【特別提醒】表示倍數的詞始終在前面。

5.一些固定習慣用語與句型。

【句型1】 “the+比較級…,the+比較級…”結構,意為“越……,越……”。

The higher the temperature(is),the greater is the pressure(=the greater the pressure is).

溫度越高,壓力就越大。

【句型2】 “比較級+and+比較級”結構,意為“越來越……”,表示程度逐漸增長。

Our life is getting better and better.我們的生活越來越好。【句型3】常見的比喻結構有:

as free as a bird, as hungry as a wolf, as strong as a horse, as clever as a fox, as busy as a bee…

【句型4】 as long as 只要,有……之久; as far as 到……地點,就……而言;as high as 高達……程度; as well as 既……又; as good as 幾乎

【句型5】

A is to B what C is to D.A和B 的關系就像C和D的關系。Air is to man what water is to fish.精心收集

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空氣和人類的關系就像水和魚的關系。【疑難1】

That little girl is more tired than hungry.那個小女孩是累了而不是餓了(與其說那小女孩餓了,還不如說她累了)。【疑難剖析】

1)more…than…是……而不是……,與其說是……不如說是…… 2)no more than = only 只不過(言其少)not more than= at most不多于,至少(指事實)no more…than…和……一樣不…… not more…than…不比……更……

no less than = as much as和……一樣多…… no fewer than = as many as和……一樣多

【疑難2】

You can never be careful enough.= You can never be too careful.【疑難剖析2】can't be too+adj.= can't be +adj.+ enough 無論……都不為過

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第三篇:高中英語形容詞和副詞(高頻匯總)

高考英語高頻形容詞和副詞

1.immediate

adj立即的,即刻的;立刻的,馬上

2.clear

adj 清楚的,清晰的 3.cautious

adj小心翼翼的 4.vivid

adj 生動的,逼真的 5.exactly

adv1.確切地,精確地;完全地 2.恰好地,正好地

6.fortunately

adv.幸運地

3.(用于答語)完全正確。(的確這樣)

7.surprisingly

adv令人驚訝的8.hardly

adv 幾乎不

9.instead

adv代替,相反

10.properly

adv 適當地;正確地;恰當地 11.specially

adv專門

12.reliable

adj 可靠的,可信賴的 13.simply

adv 簡單地;僅僅,只不過

14.namely

adv即,也就是 15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near遠非,遠遠不,一點也不

16.patient

adj耐心的;n 病人 17.plain

adj簡單的,樸素的18.familiar

adj熟悉的;19.lucky

adj 幸運的 20.amazing

adj令人驚異的,21.accidentally adv 1.偶然地;意外地 2.附帶地

22.silent

adj沉默的 23.calm

adj平靜的24.secret

adj 秘密的 25.otherwise

adv 否則

26.meanwhile

adv期間,同時 27.besides

adv除…..以外還有

28.efficient

adj高效的,有效的 29.flexible

adj 靈活的30.complex

adj復雜的 awkward

adj 尷尬的,笨拙的 clumsy

complicated

adj 難懂的,復雜的 31.smooth

adj平穩的,光滑的,順利的32.regularly

adv 定期的,有規律的 33.sensitive

adj 敏感的,體貼的 34.honest

adj誠實的 35.confident

adj自信的 36.shy

adj.1.害羞的,靦腆2.羞澀的 37.thoughtful

adj 1.深思的,沉思的 2.富有思想的;經認真推敲的 38.lighthearted and optimistic adj無憂無慮而且非常樂觀

39.nevertheless

adj然而

40.private

adj私人的(private cars)41.personal

adj個人的(personal belongings)

42.unique

adj唯一的,獨一無二的;獨特的 43.favorable

adj贊同的,有利的44.precious adj 寶貴的,珍貴的previous 45.essential

adj必要的,重要的46.worthwhile

adj 值得的47.physical

adj體力的,物理的48.sudden

adj 突然的 49.merely

adv僅僅,只

only

50.rarely

adv 罕見的 51.splendidly

adj 極好地,燦爛地

wonderful

52.increasingly adv 越來越多地 53.naturally

adv自然地

54.accurate

adj精確的,準確的 55.ridiculous

adj可笑的,荒謬的 56.urgent

adj緊急的,急迫的 57.shallow

adj淺的,膚淺的 58.frequently

adv經常地,頻繁地 59.especially

adv特別地,尤其地 particularly

60.obviously

adv顯而易見 apparent 61.necessarily adv必要地,必須地,必然地

62.generally

adv一般地,通常地 63.eventually

adv最終,最后

65.acceptable

adj可以接受的 67.accessible

adj易接近的,易受影響的,可理解的69.approximately

adv大約

71.punctual

adj守時的 73.neatly

adv整潔地

75.highly

adv高度地,非常地

77.extremely adv極端地,非常

79.eagerly

adv熱切地;渴望地

81.slightly

adv稍微,輕微地

83.lately

adv最近,近來

85.energetic

adj精力充沛的,有活力的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的 88.traditional adj 傳統的90.similar

adj 類似的,相似的 92.sooner or later

遲早,早晚,94.once in a while

偶爾,時而不時

96.willingly

adv情愿地

unwillingly

adv 不情愿地

99.doubtful adj.可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能確定的 100.respectable adj 值得尊敬的respectful

64.adoptable

adv可采用的,可收養的 66.available(adj)可利用的,可使用的,可得到的 68.relatively

adv 相對地,比較地

70.absolutely

adv絕對正確,72.gentle

adj溫柔的74.entirely

adv完全地

76.strongly

adv強烈地,堅固地

78.reasonably

adv合乎情理地

80.badly

adv很,非常

82.equally

adv平等地

84.enthusiastic adj熱情的;熱烈的;熱心的86.talkative

adj 1.喜歡說話的 2.多嘴的 3.健談的 89.practical

adj 1.實踐的,實際的 91.convenient adj 方便的,便利的93.more or less 或多或少,差不多,幾乎 95.now and then 偶爾,有時

97.unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地

98.unforgettable adj不易忘記的100.hardly / scarcely

adv幾乎不

distinguished adj 著名的;卓著的;高貴的

第四篇:初中語法 形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級講解

形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級

教材典句:

1.What’ the highest mountain in the world ? 2.One of the world’s most dangerous sports in mountain climbing.3.This elephant weights many times more than this panda.4.It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.5.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.語法全解: 一. 概說

英語中的形容詞和副詞有三個等級,即原級、比較級和最高級。比較級主要用于兩者比較,最高級主要用于三者或三折以上進行比較。二. 比較等級的構成 1.通過后綴加-er和-est構成

① 單音節和部分雙音節詞通過后綴加-er和-est構成比較級和最高級:

high----higher----highest

strong----stronger----strongest cheap----cheaper----cheapest ② 若原級以字母e結尾,則只加-r和-st: nice----nicer----nicest Large----larger----largest ③ 若原級以“輔音字母+y”結尾,則應改y為i,再加-er,-est構成比 較級和最高級: Dry----drier----driest ④ 若原級以重讀閉音節結尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母,則雙寫這個輔音字母后加-er和-est構成比較級和最高級: Big----bigger----biggest fat----fatter----fattest thin----thinner----thinnest hot----hotter----hottest 2.通過在其前加more和most構成

多音節和部分雙音節詞通過在其前面加more和most構成比較級和最高級:

Difficult----more difficult----most difficult Popular----more popular----most popular Beautiful----more beautiful----most beautiful Interesting----more interesting----most interesting 三. 形容詞與副詞比較等級的不規則變化 1.常見不規則形容詞與副詞的比較等級變化

原級

比較級

最高級

Good

better

best Bad

worse

worst Ill(有病的)

worse(病情嚴重的)

worst(病情最嚴重的)Many

more

most Far

farther/further

farthest/furthest Old

older

oldest

原級

比較級

最高級

Well

better

best Badly

worse

worst Much

more

most Little

less

least 四. 注意事項:

1.基本原則:不作比較用原級,兩者比較用比較級,多者比較用最高級。

Tom is very thin.他很高。(盡管“很高”,但沒有比較,固用原級)Tom’s very thin, but fatter than me.湯姆很瘦,但是比我胖。Jack is the thinnest boy in our class.在我們班,湯姆是最瘦。2.形容詞最高級前用一般the,副詞最高級前可用the,也可以省略。

Qomolangma is the tallest mountain in the world.Elephants are the biggest animals on the land.Tom runs(the)fastest in our class.I get up(the)earliest in our class.3.比較級前常用修飾詞有far, even, much, a little, a bit etc.I think math is much more difficult than English.China is much larger than Japan.My T-shirt is even more expensive than my trousers.

第五篇:形容詞副詞復習教案

[形容詞副詞復習教案]

形容詞副詞復習教案

所需課時:三課時 高考考點:

1.多個形容詞修飾名詞時的順序; 2.比較級表達最高級含義的用法; 3.能用于修飾比較級的詞或短語;

4.近義形容詞、副詞在具體語境中的運用; 5.形容詞和副詞的辨析 內容講解:

形容詞修飾名詞,說明事物或人的性質或特征,形容詞副詞復習教案。通常,可將形容詞分成性質形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類,其位置不一定都放在名詞前面; 副詞主要用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結構。1 多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序

限定詞--數詞--描繪詞--(大小,長短,形狀,新舊,顏色)--出處--材料性質,類別--名詞

a small round table; a tall shirt; a famous german medical school; an expensive japanese sports car【典型例題】: boys.other little d.little other--性質--名詞的公式可知數詞,描繪詞,性質依次順序,只有c符合答案。

2.形容詞在句中常做定語,表語,有時作狀語表伴、隨原因等;而副詞作狀語修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等。

3比較級表達最高級含義的用法 1)比較級+ than + any other + 單數名詞

any of the other + 復數名詞

any of the others anyone else/ anything else all the other+ 復數名詞 you are cleverer than all the other students in your class.2)比較級用在否定句中表最高級的含義;------go for a------___________ , i love getting close to nature.a.i couldn’t agree more.b.i am afraid not.c.i believe not d.i don’t think so 4.可修飾比較級的詞

1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等

2)還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。

3)以上詞(除by far)外,必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面 5.a + 謂語 + 倍數 + as + 形容詞副詞原形+b

+ 比較級+than + b 6.形容詞和副詞的辨析.a.eventually b.unfortunately c.generously d.purposefuliy 7.兼有兩種形式的副詞 1).close與closely close意思是近; closely 意思是仔細地 he is sitting close to me.closely.2).late 與lately late意思是晚; lately 意思是最近

3).deep與deeply deep意思是深,表示空間深度;deeply時常表示感情上的深度,深深地 he pushed the stick deep into the mud.4).high與 highly high表示空間高度;highly表示程度,相當于much i think highly of your opinion.he opened the door 6).free與freely free的意思是免費;freely 的意思是無限制地 you can eat free in too 連用置于名詞前的特殊排列順序.。+ a/ an + 名詞

he is not _______ as any of us, but he is brave enough..a.so a good player b.so good a player c.a player so good d.a so good player近三年形容詞副詞高考題

greeting him.(2008福建)a.friendly b.lively 2.ten years ago the(2008陜西卷)as large as as 3.----it shouldnt help.----thats right.____.(2008江蘇卷)a.b.something is better than nothing c.the more the merrier d.the sooner begin, the sooner done 4.it is ___to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___ after they are ill.(2008江蘇卷)a.good ? good better d.better ? good 5.my brother is(2008天津卷)a.open-minded b.self-confident d.6.i havent seen ann like.(2008四川卷)a.such b.very c.so d.too 7.although badly call.(2008四川卷 a.still b.even c.also d.ever 8.a cough is usually ___.(2008四川卷)a.or more b.instead c.at most d.only you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?(2008山東)a.free b.vacant c.handy d.convenient 10.the house still(全國卷ii)a.instead b.altogether c.at once d.at least ___cold that i didnt like to leave my room.(2008全國卷1)a.really b.such c.too d.so(2008全國卷1)a.b.c.13.youre driving too fast.can you drive___?(2008全國卷1)bit more c.a bit more 14.____hungry i am, i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.(2008遼寧卷)a.15.it looks like the(2008遼寧卷)a.the b.16.if a person has day.(2008江西卷)a.up c.in d.back 17.jack is late a.normal b.ordinary d.typical 18.last night mr.and stayed out until midnight.(2008湖南卷)b.c.instead d.yet 19.in those days, a.normal b.constant c.permanent d.primary remote area, he visits his parents only ___.(2008湖北卷)a.occasionally b.anxiously c.practically d.urgently 21.after the long a.hungry and tiredly b.hungry and tired c.hungrily and tiredly d.hungrily and tired

prize.(2008安徽卷)a.skillfully b.c.d.nervously 23.students are teacher.(2008安徽卷)often 24.some people ___behavior and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).a.childish b.artificial c.aggressive d.heroic ___ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.(2008上海春招)a.much b.more c.most d.many 26.food safety is ___important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.(2008上海春招)a.highly b.reasonably c.strongly d.naturally londons not as expensive in price as tokyo but tokyo is ___in traffic.(2008年上海卷)a.the most organized b.more organized c.so organized as d.as organized as glasses!09全國i23 a.good c.best d.better 29.the children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride.09全國ii9 a.most b.more c.less d.little ks 30.i’m sure that a.continued b.immediate c.careful d.generals 31.it’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting.全國ii18 a.too much long b.much too long k c.long too much d.too long much 32.as there is less fuel.湖北27 a.primary b.alternative c.instant d.unique 33.the questionnaire takes ten to a.mainly b.punctually c.approximately d.precisely 34.i can be a teacher.i’m not a very patient person.湖南24 a.seldom b.ever c.never d.35.frank put the kids.江西32 a.accessible b.relative c.acceptable d.sensitive into ____car.江西23 a.girl’s;tom’s b.girls’;toms’

c.girls’;tom’s d.girl’s;toms’ up., a.moreover b.therefore c.38.mary and i see each other , a.sooner or later b.once in a c.in the end d.more or less 39.it seems that living green is easy and affordable.a small step masks a big difference.福建30 a.exactly b.fortunately c.surprisingly d.hardly 40.im amazed to hear from my school teacher again., it a.in a more c.that’s to say d.believe it or not house, but ___too small for a family of live.天津12 a.rarely b.fairly c.rather d.pretty 41.i’m not surprised 天津13 a.clear b.cautious c.funny d.vivid 42.usually john time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.遼寧25 a.little b.much c.ever d.even sister, jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.江蘇27 a.sceptical b.addicted c.available d.sensitive 44.this special school accepts all disabled students, ___educational level and background.江蘇30 a.according to b.regardless of c.in addition to d.in terms of 45.it took ___building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.it took brains, too.浙江10 a.other than b.more than c.rather than d.less than 46., the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.浙江18 a.generally speaking b.on the contrary c.in particular d.to be honest 47.in the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.浙江 19 a.quietly b.actually c.practically d.gradually 48.john is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it.浙江15 a.independent b.confident c.reliable d.flexible 參考答案

1------5 a c a c b 6-----10 c a a d d 11----15 d a c d a 16----20 a d c d a 21---25 b a a c b 26----30 a b d a b 31---35 b b c c a 36---40 c c b c d 41---45 d b d b b 46---d d c

形容詞副詞配套訓練題

a.black leather small b.small leather black

c.black small leather d.small black leather 2.---i think the take the job.a.that is to say more c.in other d.in that case 3.—let me help you , tom!—thank you.i can do it.here’s to hold all these things.a.a big enough case b.an enough big case

c.a case enough big d.a case big enough your visit to disneyland? —i enjoyed it very

a.far more interested b.far more interesting c.so interesting d.even more interested 5.— yao ming has —yes, he couldn’t points in 20 minutes in the opening game.a.better b.good c.nice d.best person.—but in my opinion , he is a.cleverer b.braver c.more brave d.less brave here for the night? —sorry.i have ____ to hold you all.a.too small a room b.very small a room c.a too small room d.such small a room 8.the bicycles in

a.cheaper, not as good b.more cheap, not as better

c.cheaper, not as better d.more cheap, not as good 9.the finance a high level.a.famous b.c.popular d.favourable 10.time.a.likely

b.easily c.nearly d.lonely 11.—has the design of the city square been decided? —no, it’s still ______ to suggestions.a.open c.ready d.hopeful so driven.a.proper , madly b.thirsty , mad c.sad , madly d.curious , mad difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak the language.a.naturally b.basically c.unluckily d.especially his name and carefully at the top of the paper.a.anxiously b.attentively c.obviously d.clearly and then, but not ______.a.freely c.regularly d.presently i’ve not got a ticket for the football match.broadcast.a.live b.lively c.alive d.living speaking.then b.by and by c.step by step d.more or less 18.classical music.a.in a b.in general c.in particular d.in total 19.i thought the horse back.as you can imagine ,i haven’t been invited back.a.later b.since c.after d.ever that first aid is important and you can save lives if the right action is taken.a.terribly b.hardly c.scarcely d.rarely 21.he slipped and had his leg broken.three months.a.in any case b.after all c.as a result 22.—do you like nack ? —yes , nack is good , intelligent;, i can’t speak too highly of him.a.as a result b.in a c.by the d.on the contrary 23.this play, it.a.out of the question

c.in doubt

d.under no condition 24.-if i’m not anything? -not yet.he never forgets, _________.a.since b.therefore c.so d.though 25.he is ready to help others ,seldom, a.if never b.if ever c.if not d.if any

【答案解析】

1、d 此題考查名詞前多個形容詞的排列順序,教案《形容詞副詞復習教案》。一般順序為:size + general description + age + shape + color +material + origin + purpose(a practical english grammar), 故選d。

2、d 本題考查副詞短語在具體語意環境下的應用。此題可先排除語義一致的a、c兩項。b項表示遞進,d項表示條件。該題語意為:假如那家公司給出的工資不高的話,我就不要那份工作。故選d項。

3、a 本題考查enough與形容詞連用時的位置關系。當enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,enough應放在形容詞、副詞之后,故選a。

4、b 本題考查形容詞及其比較等級的用法。interesting 一般用來修飾事物,interested 一般用來修飾人,可排除a、d。比較等級前可用much、a lot、any、a little、far等表示程度的副詞來修飾。故選b。

5、a 本題形容詞的比較等級表示最高級含義的用法。形容詞的比較級用在否定句中可表示最高級含義,本句句意為:他不可能希望有比這更好的開端。故選a。

6、c more?than?與其說?,倒不如說?,多用來對某一事物內部不同性質的比較。與其說他聰明,倒不如說他勇敢。故選c。

7、a as, very small room;such a small room.故選a。

8、a 本題可采用增元法或補全法來解題。把句子補全為:the bicycles be _ as the ones in this shop.很明顯,答案為a。

9、c 本題考查考生對近義形容詞的辨析能力。因為財政部長把稅收提高了那么高的水平,所以他不受歡迎。be popular 受歡迎。故選c。

10、a likely 形容詞,意為“有可能的”,easily、nearly為副詞, lonely 意思不適合,故選a。

11、a be open to: 向?開放,為固定短語。故選a。

12、b 孩子丟了,jane當然非常想知道孩子的消息,以至于幾乎要發瘋。be thirsty for 渴望。drive sb mad 使某人發瘋。故選b。

13、d 在國外非常不容易,尤其是如果你不會說該國的語言。故選d。

14、d 非常仔細地簽了名字,當然應該也非常清晰。故選d。

15、c 可知并不經常、有規律。故選c。

16、a live adj :活的,現場直播的,adv,以直播方式;lively精力充沛的;alive活著的;living 活著的,有生命的。根據句意,足球比賽將現場直播。故選a。

17、a and by 不久、馬上,step by step 逐步地, more or less 幾乎、差不多。本句句意為:我們即使在班空時,也不時地進行練習。故選a。

18、b 通常,大多數的少兒喜歡聽搖滾音樂,而jonah 喜歡聽古典音樂。in 總共。故選b。

19、b 自從我從馬背上摔下來后,再也未參加騎馬運動。since :adv 從?以后。故選b。20、a terribly : 很,非常,hardly 幾乎不,scarcely 僅僅、幾乎不,rarely 不常。由句意知,急救是非常重要的。故選a。

21、c 他滑了一跤,腿摔斷了,結果是,他不得不休息兩到三個月。as a result :結果是。故選c。

22、b 前面列舉了nack的很多優良品質,最后總結道:我再怎么贊揚他也不過分。四個選項只有in 23.b out of the question : 決不。由“戲劇里有很多有趣的角色”可知“這部戲劇總的來說是好的”!故選b。

24、d though : adv ,雖然如此,可是。本句語義環境為:雖然他還未給我禮物,但他從未忘過。故選d。

25、b 由句意可知:他總是樂于助人,如果說他曾經拒絕過別人的話,那也是很不經常的。故選b。

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