第一篇：考研英語作文中常用論說文常用句型

考研英語作文中常用論說文常用句型

●說明事物優點的常用句式

1．There are several advantages in／of…The first／biggest advantage is that… 有幾方面的優點，第一個／最大的優點是……

2．Nothing／Few things can equal／match with／be compared with…in terms of…

在……方面，(幾乎)沒有什么東西可以和……相媲美。

3．For all／In spite of／Despite the disadvantages／side effects, it has its compensating advantages／beneficial effects.盡管存在一些缺點／負面影響，但它并非一無是處。

4． … has a positive impact／influence／effect on people’s lives.……對人們的生活起到一種積極的作用。

5． … is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives.……在人們的生活中起著越來越重要的作用。

● 說明事物缺點的常用句式

1．However, just like anything else, …has its negative side as well.但是，和其他事物一樣，……也有其不好的一面。

2．Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored.當然，缺點也是不能忽視的。

3．However, it still has some drawbacks.但是它還是有一些缺陷。

4．However, just as everything has two sides, … also has many disadvantages.但是，正如每個事物都有兩面性一樣，……也有很多缺點。

5．However, … may also cause／bring about／lead to／result in／contribute to some problems.但是，……也可能誘發一些問題。

6．However, it’s often blamed for its obvious defects.但是，它經常因一些明顯的缺陷而受到指責。

7．Everything has two sides… is no exception.每個事物都有兩面性，……也不例外。

8．As the proverb goes, every coin has its two sides／no garden without its weeds／every medal has its reverse…is no exception.正如有句諺語所說的那樣，每件事物都有利有弊。……也毫不例外。

9．However, the negative aspects are also apparent／obvious／evident.To begin with, … To make matters worse, … Worst of all, …

不足之處也是顯而易見的．首先，……；更糟的是，……；最后……。

10．The side effects… have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows.First, … Second, … In addition, …

……對人類產生的副作用歸納起來有以下幾個方面。其一，……；其二，……；此外……。

●表明事物利大于弊的常用句式

1．As to me, I think the advantages outweigh／carry more eight than the disadvantages.就我而言，我認為利大于弊。

2．Anyway, I still believe…has more advantages than disadvantages.不管怎樣，我仍然相信……的利大于弊。

3．But for me, I think what is more important is its positive side.但就我而言，我認為它積極的一面更加重要。

4．The advantages of／derived from… far outweigh／are much greater than the disadvantages／problems…entails.……的優點遠遠多于它引發的問題。

第二篇：2012考研英語作文經典句型

1.There be結構

1)There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.2)There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.3)Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.4)There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.5)In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.6)There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.7)There is much that we can learn from him today.8)There are two sides to every question.If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.9)There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.10)There is little sense in treating the child so severely.After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.11)There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.12)There were still situations in which I couldn’t be certain my decision had been the right one.13)There’s no right or wrong in the situation.There’s just luck.14)There’s no way to prepare for the next time—no intelligent response to a gun.15)There is no way to stop the process of aging.In fact, we can only delay it.16)There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise(還有一些跡象表明……)

17)There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波動)

18)Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.19)There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.20)There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause.21)There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.22)There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.23)There’s no substitute(替代物)for practical experience.24)There is urgent need to debate this issue openly

25)There are tow ways in which one can own a book.26)There have been some small fluctuation(波動)in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.2.It 結構

1)It is advisable to exercise(擁有)patience in dealing with such complicated situations.2)It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.3)It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.4)It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to(適應)the increase in public demand.5)It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.6)It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.7)It is incredible(不可思議)that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.8)It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.9)It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.10)It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.11)It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.12)It was quite apparent that both sides were making a great effort to win the prize.13)It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.14)It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.15)It’s not easy to size up(估計)the situation right now.For we are not well informed on recent developments.16)It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.17)It is not wise to change you money into U.S.currency.18)It was not until about 1600B.C.when the chariot(馬拉戰車)was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.19)It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works

20)It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.21)It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.22)It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.23)It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.24)It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬)of time to double the limit again.25)It takes(took)sb.some time to do sth.26)If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.27)It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.28)It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.29)It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.30)It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.31)It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.32)It has been pointed out that in 6000B.C.the fastest transportation available to man over

33)It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.34)It can be argued that such a response may not mean much(有人認為……)

35)It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.36)It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.37)It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.38)Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.39)It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.40)Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.41)It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people.Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.42)It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.43)But it is only because it is my work to do so.44)It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(購買力)is on the rise.45)It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture(濕氣)from the air.46)It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.47)It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth.48)It pays in the long run(從長遠的角度看……)to introduce new technique

49)It is time for out symbols of technology to change — to catch up with the quickening changes in technology itself.50)It has been only twenty-five years since television came to one of people’s pastimes.51)It may well come as a surprise to learn that not only psychologists but other behavioral scientists have come to accept the positive contribution of work to the individual’s happiness and sense of personal achievement.3.動名詞或分詞結構

1)Improving your study habits will improve your grades.2)Teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.3)Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.4)Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.5)Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.6)Drinking, eating, and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.7)The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.4.遞進式結構

1)Fresh vegetables are nutritious(有營養的);furthermore, they re cheaper than frozen ones.2)We will not only bring joy into other people’s lives, but also added happiness into our own.3)But teaching offers something beside money and power;it offers love.Not only the love of learning and go books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.4)Not only should you limber up(做準備活動)before exercising, but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.5)They do not seem to like one anther very much.Neither are they too keen on conventional people(正統的人)

5.主語從句結構

1)What makes it rather disturbing(令人煩惱)was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.2)But what was most shocking at the time was the thins my release from the charge so clearly depended on.3)What I remember then is not her failure, but her courage, the courage to go ahead.

第三篇：考研英語作文：經典句型

不為所動，步步為營。死豬不怕開水燙，更將剩勇追窮寇！————加油！堅持！

三十五個經典句型幫你過寫作關

一、最高級形式1.……the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞+have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

2.……the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、比較級形式1.Nothing is + ~……er than to + V

2.Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~……cannot emphasize the importance of ~……too much.（再怎么強調...的重要性也不為過。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否認的...）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子……（全世界都知道...）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子……（毫無疑問的...）例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~……is that + 句子（...的優點是...）例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優點是它不會制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~……is that + 句子（...的原因是...）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子（如此...以致于...）例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~……（雖然...）例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不} 本人今年考上的研究生，英語水平極差，但考研英語考得很理想，關鍵就在本人的殺手锏：英語萬能作文模板，呵呵，它不僅保證了我大作文打16+（滿分20），使我作文得高分而且還節約了大量時間做其他的題目，這模板所需填的詞極少，背下即可！本人及同學實踐檢驗！絕對可靠。有對英語發愁的可加交流經驗啊，呵呵

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

十一、1.The + ~er + S + V, ~……the + ~er + S + V ~……2.The + more + Adj + S + V, ~……the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。

十二、By +Ving, ……can ……（借著...，..能夠..）例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~……enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V（..使..能夠..）例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~……（我們絕對不能...）Jun 1

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

十五、It is time + S + 過去式（該是...的時候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局采取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。

十六、Those who ~……（...的人...）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~……（沒有人不...）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不...）例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。

十九、1.It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）2.It is obvious that + 句子（明顯的）

3.It is apparent that + 句子（顯然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~……（那就是...的原因）例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式...（過去...年來，...一直...）例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。二

十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~……（...是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on（以...為基礎）例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事（讓...明白...事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。

二十七、be closely related to ……（與...息息相關）例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運動與健康息息相關。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（養成...的習慣）We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~……（因為...）例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現我的夢想。

三

十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事！

三

十一、Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

三

十二、Have a great influence on ~……（對...有很大的影響）例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

三

十三、do good to（對...有益），do harm to（對...有害）例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。

三

十四、Pose a great threat to ……（對...造成一大威脅）例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。

Jun

2三

十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best（盡全力去...）例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。

本人今年考上的研究生，英語水平極差，但考研英語考得很理想，關鍵就在本人的殺手锏：英語萬能作文模板，呵呵，它不僅保證了我大作文打16+（滿分20），使我作文得高分而且還節約了大量時間做其他的題目，這模板所需填的詞極少，背下即可！本人及同學實踐檢驗！絕對可靠。

Jun 3

第四篇：英語說明利弊型論說文的常用句型

說明利弊型論說文的常用句型

●說明事物優點的常用句式

1．There are several advantages in／of…The first／biggest advantage is that… 有幾方面的優點，第一個／最大的優點是……

2．Nothing／Few things can equal／match with／be compared with…in terms of…

在……方面，(幾乎)沒有什么東西可以和……相媲美。

3．For all／In spite of／Despite the disadvantages／side effects, it has its compensating advantages／beneficial effects.盡管存在一些缺點／負面影響，但它并非一無是處。

4． … has a positive impact／influence／effect on people’s lives.……對人們的生活起到一種積極的作用。

5． … is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives.……在人們的生活中起著越來越重要的作用。

● 說明事物缺點的常用句式

1．However, just like anything else, …has its negative side as well.但是，和其他事物一樣，……也有其不好的一面。

2．Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored.當然，缺點也是不能忽視的。

3．However, it still has some drawbacks.但是它還是有一些缺陷。

4．However, just as everything has two sides, … also has many disadvantages.但是，正如每個事物都有兩面性一樣，……也有很多缺點。

5．However, … may also cause／bring about／lead to／result in／contribute to some problems.但是，……也可能誘發一些問題。

6．However, it’s often blamed for its obvious defects.但是，它經常因一些明顯的缺陷而受到指責。

7．Everything has two sides… is no exception.每個事物都有兩面性，……也不例外。

8．As the proverb goes, every coin has its two sides／no garden without its weeds／every medal has its reverse…is no exception.正如有句諺語所說的那樣，每件事物都有利有弊。……也毫不例外。

9．However, the negative aspects are also apparent／obvious／evident.To begin with, … To make matters worse, … Worst of all, …

不足之處也是顯而易見的．首先，……；更糟的是，……；最后……。

10．The side effects… have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows.First, … Second, … In addition, …

……對人類產生的副作用歸納起來有以下幾個方面。其一，……；其二，……；此外……。

●表明事物利大于弊的常用句式

1．As to me, I think the advantages outweigh／carry more eight than the disadvantages.就我而言，我認為利大于弊。

2．Anyway, I still believe…has more advantages than disadvantages.不管怎樣，我仍然相信……的利大于弊。

3．But for me, I think what is more important is its positive side.但就我而言，我認為它積極的一面更加重要。

4．The advantages of／derived from… far outweigh／are much greater than the disadvantages／problems…entails.……的優點遠遠多于它引發的問題。

第五篇：考研論說文總結

論說文

考試要求：·

1、考試題型：命題作文 or 基于文字材料的自由命題作文

2、大綱要求：在準確、全面地理解題意的基礎上，寫出思想健康、觀點明確、材料充實、結構嚴謹、條理清楚、語言規范、卷面整潔的文章，鼓勵考生結合實際發揮創造性

一、審題：

①兩種思路：抓關鍵詞、因果推理。②聯合思考、整體把握。③注重細節。

1、以果尋因法

找出引起結果的最本質原因，從而加以推敲，歸納總結出文章的中心。

2、關鍵詞句法

仔細觀察材料中是否有重復出現的關鍵性詞語，標識出，仔細思考，歸納總結出文章的中心。特別注意：反復出現的詞句、關鍵位置出現的詞句（段首段尾句，引發議論的語句）

二、首段：

入題（3句話，建議字數：5-6行，100-120字）

1、結合原文材料：處理材料，兩種方法：原文摘錄（切忌過長）or 概括歸納

2、合理過渡：過渡語句

3、開門見山提出文章觀點：提出觀點 三種方法：正向式、疑問式、名言式

三、次段：

說理（5句話，建議字數：6-7行，120-140字）

1、概括文章主旨（1句）

2、談支持論點理由原因，即為什么要這樣做（3句）

3、總結 or 為文章主旨做概念界定和分析（1句）

四、主題層次和細節 情形一：單概念——對照式*

1、第三段 ①分論點+正說理 ②正面事例 ③點題

2、第四段 ①分論點+反說理 ②反面事例 ③點題

3、第五段 ①分論點

②鋪陳：事例 or 言例

Ps:那是……那是……那是…… Or ……說…… ③點題

情形二：關聯雙概念——平鋪遞進式

1、第三段——局部、個人 ①分論點 ②正面言例+分析

③正面事例+點題（這使我不禁想起……）

2、第四段——群體、民族、社會 ①分論點

②正面事例（無論是……還是……，由此體現……）

③綜合分析：反說理+正說理（毋庸置疑，當……。……來自……，正是）

3、第五段——精神、國家、萬物 ①分論點

②過度（……處處體現）③鋪陳：事例 or 言例

Ps:那是……那是……那是…… Or ……說…… ④點題

情形三：矛盾雙概念——關系式

1、第三段 ①分論點 ②正面言例+分析

③正面事例+點題（這使我不禁想起……）

2、第四段 ①分論點 ②正面說理

③反說理+反面事例（試想……嗎？恐怕……）

3、第五段 ①分論點

②反說理（……似乎……，其實不然……）③反面事例 ④點題