第一篇：2014考研英語(yǔ)寫作高分句型匯總

體驗(yàn)式英語(yǔ)教育先鋒美聯(lián)英語(yǔ)

2014考研英語(yǔ)作文高分句型：

過渡句結(jié)構(gòu)

1)This is not necessarily the case, however.2)We want to keep up with the times.3)Good intentions alone are not enough.4)It was indeed the case.5)But modern research has found that this is not so.6)But it is now thought that this in not so.7)What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?

8)As for as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.9)And that last ounce is what really counts.10)What is the point of being rich?(富有的意義何在呢?)

11)What other power matters? [其他的權(quán)力有什么重要的(要緊的)呢?

12)Yet there are advantages to underground life.2014考研英語(yǔ)作文高分句型：

主語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)

1)What makes it rather disturbing(令人煩惱)was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.2)But what was most shocking at the time was the thins my release from the charge so clearly depended on.3)What I remember then is not her failure, but her courage, the courage to go ahead.2014考研英語(yǔ)作文高分句型：

遞進(jìn)式結(jié)構(gòu)

1)Fresh vegetables are nutritious(有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的);furthermore, they re cheaper than frozen ones.2)We will not only bring joy into other people’s lives, but also added happiness into our own.3)But teaching offers something beside money and power;it offers love.Not only the love of learning and go books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.4)Not only should you limber up(做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng))before exercising, but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.5)They do not seem to like one anther very much.Neither are they too keen on conventional people(正統(tǒng)的人)

2014考研英語(yǔ)作文高分句型：

體驗(yàn)式英語(yǔ)教育先鋒美聯(lián)英語(yǔ)

動(dòng)名詞或分詞結(jié)構(gòu)

1)Improving your study habits will improve your grades.2)Teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.3)Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.4)Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.5)Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.6)Drinking, eating, and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.7)The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.

第二篇：英語(yǔ)寫作高分詞匯及句型

詞匯

Parenting 家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的教育

schooling 學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生的教育 Cultivate 培養(yǎng)

awareness=sense=recognition 意識(shí) creative/original 有創(chuàng)造力的 physical 身體的psychological 心里的Peer 同齡人

motivation 動(dòng)力

adapt to 適應(yīng)

discipline 學(xué)科，紀(jì)律

memorise 記憶 Acquire 獲得

stimulating 有趣的 prevalent 無處不在的 objective 客觀的 biased 不客觀的celebrity 名人

journalists 記者

the press 新聞界

coverage 報(bào)道

misleading 有誤導(dǎo)性的 dependable 可靠的 up-to-the-minute 非常及時(shí)的 informative 信息量大的entertaining 娛樂性強(qiáng)的transform 改變

breakthrough 突破

advance 發(fā)展

a staggering rate 驚人的速度

information overload 信息爆炸

enhance=boost 提高

innovations 創(chuàng)新

telecommunications 遠(yuǎn)程通信

productive 提高生產(chǎn)效率的priority 首要任務(wù)

stability 穩(wěn)定

establish 建立

solve=combat=tackle=resolve 解決

alleviate=ease 緩解

invest in=allocate money to 對(duì)…投資

the authorities 當(dāng)局

ban=forbid=prohibit 禁止

scrutinise/monitor 監(jiān)督

administer=regulate 管理

tax revenue 稅收

democratic 民主的demand 需求

efficient 高效率的

broaden one’s horizons/expand one’s outlook 開闊人的眼界

conflicts 沖突

explore 探索

promote 促進(jìn)

tourist attraction 旅游點(diǎn)

local residents=local inhabitants 當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?/p>

mutual understanding 相互了解

enrich one’s experience 豐富人的經(jīng)歷 the proliferation of …

…的大量擴(kuò)散

plays a dominant role in …

在…占統(tǒng)治地位

go extinct 滅絕

lesser-known languages 小語(yǔ)種

the widespread use of …

…的廣泛使用

ancestors 祖先

descendants 后代

cultural assimilation 文化同化

indiscriminate 盲目的 time-honoured 歷史悠久的 cultural heritage 文化遺產(chǎn) Cultural diversity 文化多樣性

cultural identity 文化特性

ethnic minorities 少數(shù)民族

the pace of life =the tempo of life 生活節(jié)奏

the gap between the urban area and the rural area 城鄉(xiāng)差距

eliminate 消除

inferior 質(zhì)量差的 facilities 設(shè)施

alienated 疏遠(yuǎn)的 materialistic 現(xiàn)實(shí)的

the present situation=the current situation=the status quo 現(xiàn)狀

exterior 外觀

function 功能

sweeping trends 席卷一切的潮流

synthesize the Asian and the Western cultures 中西方文化的有機(jī)結(jié)合erode 侵蝕

universal 普遍的 isolated 獨(dú)立的import 進(jìn)口

export 出口

domestic violence 家庭暴力

gender equality 性別平等

discrimination 歧視

an enlightened society 一個(gè)開明的社會(huì)

household chores 家務(wù)

be tied down by 被…拖累

offspring 后代

personality clashes 性格沖突

household 家庭

affluent 富裕的impoverished 貧窮的 community 社區(qū)

family values 家庭觀念

generation gap 代溝

family bonds 親情

harmony 和諧

crimes=offence=criminal acts 犯罪

stringent 嚴(yán)厲的 punishment 懲罰

the crime rate 犯罪率

rampant 猖獗的violate the law 違法

restrict 限制

impulsive 沖動(dòng)的 consequence 后果

circumstance 處境

reform criminals 改造罪犯

preserve 保護(hù)

inhumane 殘酷的 biodiversity 生物多樣性

companions 伙伴

replacement 替代物

habitat 棲息地

endangered species 瀕危動(dòng)物

hide 獸皮

sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展

exploit natural resources 開采自然資源

the ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

disposable 一次性的 conserve 節(jié)約

deteriorate 惡化

discharge排放

contamination 污染

consume=deplete 消耗

eco-friendly 有益環(huán)保的 scarcity 短缺

寫作288個(gè)高分詞匯 Education Cultivate/ foster/nurture 培養(yǎng)

promote the student’s physical, mental and emotional development.促進(jìn)學(xué)生身心發(fā)展 attend school 上學(xué)

single-sex school 只有男生或女生的學(xué)校

aptitude 學(xué)習(xí)能力(先天)skill 學(xué)習(xí)能力（后天）

schooling 學(xué)校教育

upbringing/parenting 家庭教育

give the students motivation to do sth=motivate the students to do sth 給學(xué)生動(dòng)力做某事

adolescents/youngsters/youths 青少年

impart/inculcate knowledge 傳授知識(shí)

instill high moral values 灌輸高尚的道德觀念

give the students inspiration 給學(xué)生靈感

teaching methodology 教學(xué)方法

adapt to sth=adjust oneself to sth=become accustomed to sth 適應(yīng) adaptability 適應(yīng)能力

students’ grasp of what has been taught 學(xué)生對(duì)老師所教知識(shí)的掌握

employable skills 就業(yè)技能

force-feed the students 填鴨式教法教學(xué)生

learn things by rote 死記硬背

students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas 學(xué)生不應(yīng)該只是被動(dòng)的接受知識(shí)

memorise for memorisation’s own sake 為了記憶而記憶

a sense of obligation/duty/responsibility 責(zé)任感

memorise equations記憶方程式

formulas 公式

theorems 定理

laws 定律

apply 應(yīng)用

follow sth blindly/indiscriminately 盲從 extinguish creativity 限制創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展

dampen the students’ enthusiasm = the students 打擊學(xué)生積極性

beget undue pressure 產(chǎn)生不必要的壓力

mould one’s character 塑造某人的性格

segregate students 把學(xué)生分開教育

peers 同齡人

peer pressure 來自其他同學(xué)的壓力 adverse circumstances=adversity 逆境 team spirit 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神

think independently 獨(dú)立思考

learn things through understanding 在理解的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)習(xí)

encourage the students to think critically 鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用辯證的眼光看問題 students’ feedback=students’ input 學(xué)生的反饋

students appraise/evaluate their teachers’ performance 學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)老師的教學(xué) curriculum 各門功課的總稱 extra-curricular activities 課外活動(dòng)

A school is society in miniature 學(xué)校是社會(huì)的縮影 Indiscipline=misbehavior=mischief 不遵守紀(jì)律

disruptive students=unruly students 違反紀(jì)律的學(xué)生 theoretical knowledge 理論知識(shí) generalist 通才 specialist 專才

well-rounded=versatile 全面發(fā)展的

contribute to societal well-being 為社會(huì)健康發(fā)展做貢獻(xiàn) humanities 人文科學(xué) social science 社會(huì)科學(xué) arts 藝術(shù)

liberal studies=arts 文科總稱 sciences 理科 engineering 工科 discipline 學(xué)科 basic sciences 基礎(chǔ)科學(xué) applied sciences 應(yīng)用科學(xué) primary-level education 小學(xué)教育 secondary-level education 中學(xué)教育 tertiary-level education 大學(xué)教育 vocational education 職業(yè)教育 Technology cutting-edge technology 尖端技術(shù) information explosion 信息爆炸 the information age/era 信息時(shí)代

the widespread use of the Internet 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛使用

technological innovations and advances/progressions 科技創(chuàng)新及發(fā)展 enhance/boost efficiency 提高效率 enhance/boost productivity 提高生產(chǎn)效率 labour-saving machinery 減少人力的機(jī)器 labour-replacing machinery 取代人力的機(jī)器 automation 自動(dòng)化 automated 自動(dòng)的 produce=manufacture 生產(chǎn) biotechnology 生物技術(shù) clone 克隆

telecommunications 遠(yuǎn)程通信 space exploration 太空探索 one’s genetic makeup 人的基因構(gòu)成

Media

current affairs 時(shí)事 the press 新聞界 the print media 印刷媒體 the electronic media 電子媒體 news outlets 報(bào)道新聞的機(jī)構(gòu)

prevalent=ubiquitous=pervasive 無處不在的

be awash with=be inundated with=be saturated with 充斥著… censor 審查 delete=eliminate=excise 刪除

excessive violent and pornographic contents 過多暴力和色情內(nèi)容 misleading=misrepresented=distorted 有誤導(dǎo)性的 fraudulent 詐騙性的 false=bogus 虛假的

report sth in graphic detail 報(bào)道非常詳盡的細(xì)節(jié) media hype 媒體炒作

exaggerate things =blow things out of all proportions 夸大事件 objective and balanced 公正客觀的 expose=reveal 揭露

violate someone’s privacy 侵犯某人隱私 paparazzi 狗仔隊(duì) celebrities 名人 scandals 丑聞

cover up=gloss over= whitewash 掩蓋 biased=unobjective 不客觀的 factual accounts 如實(shí)描述

reliable=trustworthy=dependable 可信的 up-to-date=up-to-the-minute 及時(shí)的 informative 信息量大的 entertaining 娛樂性強(qiáng)的 newsworthy 有新聞價(jià)值的

code of ethics=code of conduct 道德準(zhǔn)則

Government 當(dāng)局

citizens=the citizenry 公民 regulate =monitor=oversee 管理 implement 實(shí)施 legislate = make laws 立法 strictly prohibit=ban altogether 嚴(yán)禁 stringent laws 嚴(yán)格的立法 scrutiny/scrutinise/monitor 監(jiān)督

allocate money to sth=be a patron of =invest in 為…捐款 budget 預(yù)算 tax revenue 稅收

the government spending 政府開支 curtail 削減 augment 增添 priority 當(dāng)務(wù)之急

give priority to sth 把…當(dāng)做當(dāng)務(wù)之急 duty=responsibility=obligation 責(zé)任 arms race 軍備競(jìng)賽 self-defence 自衛(wèi)

national security =homeland security 國(guó)土安全 short-sighted policy 缺乏遠(yuǎn)見的政策 expansion/aggression 擴(kuò)張 seek hegemony 謀求霸權(quán) a vicious circle 惡性循環(huán)

destabilizing factors 地區(qū)不穩(wěn)定因素 rules and regulations 規(guī)章制度 space race 太空競(jìng)賽

arms/weapons/armaments 武器 laid-off workers 下崗工人 unemployment/joblessness 失業(yè) infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施

public transport system 公共交通系統(tǒng) power grid 電網(wǎng) democratic 民主的 pipelines 石油天然氣管線

water supply and drainage system 供水和排水系統(tǒng)

a democratic and progressive government 民主與開明的政府

Language A lingua franca=a universal language=a global language 一種可以通用的語(yǔ)言 the proliferation of English 英語(yǔ)的廣泛應(yīng)用 the dominant role of English 英語(yǔ)的統(tǒng)治地位 dialect/vernacular/the indigenous language 方言

lesser-known languages will become extinct 小語(yǔ)種將會(huì)消亡 the extinction of lesser-known languages 小語(yǔ)種的消亡

Culture preserve 保護(hù)

forefathers=ancestors 祖先 descendants=posterity 后代 ethnic minorities 少數(shù)民族

the harmony between ethnic groups 民族團(tuán)結(jié) cultural integration and synthesis 文化融合 interaction 相互影響 cultural diversity 文化多元性 enrich 豐富

insular mentality 狹隘的觀念 deprecate=denigrate=trivialise 貶低

sth is not set/carved in tone …不是一成不變的

Development The tempo/pace of life is accelerating 生活節(jié)奏加快 fatigue 持續(xù)的疲勞

create alienation between people 導(dǎo)致人與人之間的疏遠(yuǎn) materialistic/mercenary 過于功利的 pursue maximum profit 追求最大限度的利潤(rùn) modes of transport/means of transport 交通運(yùn)輸方式 vehicle 交通工具 private vehicle 私家車 petrol 汽油

traffic jams=traffic congestion 交通堵塞 car wrecks=car accidents 撞車 pedestrians 行人

traffic accident perpetrators 交通肇事者 jaywalk 違章橫穿馬路 surveillance camera 監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭 impede /hinder/hamper/obstruct 阻礙 poverty alleviation 扶貧

job opportunity /employ opportunity 就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) needy/deprived/destitute/indigent 貧窮的 affluent/wealthy/well-off 富裕的 disposable income 可支配收入

old buildings of special aesthetic value 有特殊審美價(jià)值的老房子 buildings of historic significance 有特殊意義的老房子 vernacular dwellings 民居

enhance the cityscape 讓城市更美觀 decrepit/rundown 破舊的 tear down/knock down 拆除 high-rise buildings 高樓 skyscrapers 摩天大樓 urbanization 城市化

the disparity between the city and countryside 城鄉(xiāng)差距 rural 鄉(xiāng)村的 relocate 搬遷 build/construct 建造 telecommute 在家上班 leisure/recreation 休閑

amusement and enjoyment 精神上的享受 entertainment/ diversion 娛樂 laissez-faire management 寬松的管理 operating costs 運(yùn)營(yíng)成本 recruit 雇用

counterproductive 會(huì)導(dǎo)致效率降低的 labour pool 勞動(dòng)力資源 health/fitness 健康 depression 抑郁癥 sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠

population explosion/population boom 人口爆炸 family planning/birth control 控制人口 pretentious/ostentatious 愛慕虛榮的 sedentary lifestyle 缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)的生活方式 over nourishment 營(yíng)養(yǎng)過剩

Globalisation 合作

cultural identity 文化特性

global cultural homogenisation 全球文化同一化過程 cultural homogeneity 文化統(tǒng)一性

Globalization is a two-edged sword 全球化是一把雙刃劍 The global village 地球村 Cultural assimilation 文化同化 erode thr Asian culture 侵蝕亞洲文化

Women gender equality 兩性平等 gender discrimination 性別歧視 the opposite sex 異性 prejudice 偏見

a progressive society 一個(gè)開明的社會(huì)

be tied down by household chores 被家務(wù)事拖累 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 撫養(yǎng)孩子 maternal instinct 母性本能 housework 家務(wù)事

Families elderly people 老年人

family bonds 家庭成員間的情感紐帶 a sense of belonging 歸屬感 an attachment to sth 對(duì)…的依戀 community 社區(qū)

single-parent households 單親家庭 mistreat /abuse 虐待 domestic violence 家庭暴力 addiction to drugs 毒品上癮

Tourism

tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) expand one’s horizons 開闊眼界 tourists can interact with the locals 游客可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝嘶?dòng) promote cultural communication 促進(jìn)文化交流 draw /attract 吸引

first-hand experience 親身經(jīng)歷 conflict 沖突 discord 爭(zhēng)端

seclude the tourist from the locals 把游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝烁綦x commercialise 商業(yè)化

second-hand experience 間接體驗(yàn) cultural heritage 文化遺產(chǎn)

the Internet will not render tourism obsolete 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)不會(huì)讓旅游業(yè)被淘汰

Environment

ecological balance 生態(tài)平衡 sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 environmentalists 環(huán)保主義者 environmentally-friendly 對(duì)環(huán)境無害的 conserve 節(jié)約 preserve 保護(hù) reuse /recycle 再利用

countries on this planet must join force to combat environmental problems 各國(guó)必須攜手解決環(huán)境問題

raise the public awareness of sth 增強(qiáng)公眾的…意識(shí) shortage/lack/scarcity短缺

put a strain on the resources 讓資源承受很大壓力 wreak havoc on natural resources 破壞自然資源 deforestation 砍伐森林 over-grazing 過渡放牧 agricultural land 農(nóng)業(yè)用地 pollute/contaminate 污染 poisonous 有毒的

boost crop yield 增加農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量 renewable resources 可再生資源 non-renewable resources 不可再生資源 consume/deplete 消耗 use up/ exhaust 用盡

harsh actions/ harsh measures 嚴(yán)厲的措施 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

the wildlife in a region某一地區(qū)所有生物的總稱 biodiversity 生物多樣性 effluent/sewage 污水 discharge 排放 car emissions 汽車尾氣 electric car 電動(dòng)汽車 hybrid vehicle 混合交通工具

greenhouse effect / global warming 溫室效應(yīng)

non-degradable不可降解的;

degradable 可降解的serve/grave/grievous 嚴(yán)重的 non-biodegradable garbage 白色垃圾

condemn rather than condone sth 譴責(zé)而不是縱容… ozone layer 臭氧層 fertile soil 肥沃的土壤 infertile soil 貧瘠的土壤 arable land/farmland 耕地

crime 觸犯法律 commit a crime 犯罪

biodegradable 可生物降解的 offences /crimes 罪行 criminal/offender/culprit 罪犯 accomplice / accessory從犯

resent society = hold a grudge against society 憎恨社會(huì) inmate/ convicts 囚犯 victim 受害者 trauma 心理創(chuàng)傷 cell 牢房

imprison someone 監(jiān)禁 be brought to justice 被繩之以法 lenient 寬容的

reform criminals 改造罪犯 law enforcement agencies 執(zhí)法部門 heinous crime = flagitious crime 重罪 petty crime =misdemeanor 輕罪 first-time offender 初犯的人 hardened criminals 慣犯 revert to crime 再次犯罪 law-abiding citizens 守法公民

abide by the law=comply with the law 遵守法律 disregard 無視

traumatize someone 給某人造成心理創(chuàng)傷 track down=hunt down 抓捕 criminal tendency 犯罪傾向

Animals 動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)主義者 medical research 醫(yī)學(xué)研究 cruel/inhuman/callous 殘忍的 vivisection 活體解剖 anaesthetic 麻醉

ease/relieve/alleviate animals’ pain 減輕動(dòng)物的痛苦 pets are their masters’ companions 寵物是主人的伙伴 afford their masters consolation and comfort 給主人心理安慰 poach 偷獵

there are no replacements /alternatives for sth 某物是無可取代的

常用同義詞

人類 the human race=humanity=man=humankind 在當(dāng)代 at present=currently=in this day and age=in contemporary society 解決 tackle=address=resolve=combat 破壞 destroy=impair=undermine=devastate 影響 impact=repercussions=ramifications 危險(xiǎn) peril=hazard=danger 明顯的 apparent=evident=obvious 從事 carry out=conduct=perform=go about 積極的 beneficial=advantageous 消極的 baneful=detrimental

好處和壞處 advantages and disadvantages=strengths and weaknesses=pros and cons 無處不在的 prevalent=pervasive

大量的 a host of=a vast number of =a great deal of=a multitude of 需要 require=necessitate=call for 增進(jìn) enhance=boost

貧窮的 impoverished=needy=deprived 保護(hù) preserve 富裕的 affluent=wealthy 污染 contamination

采取措施 take measures=take steps=take actions 表因果關(guān)系的詞

因?yàn)?as=since=due to=owing to 因此 hence=thus=therefore=as a consequence/result=so that=consequently 從而 thereby 表舉例關(guān)系的詞

以…為例

take…for example 比如

for instance 例如 such as

這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)可以用…例子來有力地證明 This point is best illustrated with the example of… 這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)可以被…例子支持 this point can be confirmed by the example of… 以…為例

consider … for example …是一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?/p>

… is a case in point

表對(duì)比關(guān)系的詞

用在句首或者句中表對(duì)比的詞 while/whilst/whereas 用在句首表對(duì)比 by/in contrast

表讓步關(guān)系的詞

盡管 despite/in spite of /notwithstanding 后面跟名詞或代詞 盡管如此 nonetheless /nevertheless 后面加句子 盡管 even though 后面跟從句 即使 even if 后面跟從句

盡管 albeit 用在句中，后面跟形容詞或介詞短語(yǔ) 只要 as long as 表假設(shè)關(guān)系的詞

如果 if/provided that

如果什么條件可以滿足的話

on the condition that

否則 otherwise 而不是

rather than 無論… regardless of … 類似地

similarly / likewise 更準(zhǔn)確的說

more precisely 具體來說 specifically 就什么而言 in terms of …

我很難想象…

I would be hard-pressed to imagine that … 本質(zhì)上講

essentially / in essence 為了…

for the sake of

一方面，另一方面 on the one hand , on the other hand

英語(yǔ)寫作36個(gè)基礎(chǔ)句型 形容積極方面的

benefit from ….從…中受益 invest in …

對(duì)…投資

promote the development of …

促進(jìn)…的發(fā)展 boost efficiency/productivity 提高生產(chǎn)效率 play a pivotal role in…

在…中起關(guān)鍵作用

enrich one’s social/academic/professional experience 豐富某人的社會(huì)/學(xué)術(shù)/職業(yè)經(jīng)歷 keep the society stable and safe 保持社會(huì)穩(wěn)定 have a duty / obligation to do 有責(zé)任做… relax their bodies and ease their minds 讓人放松身心 be based on 基于…

generate employment opportunities 創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)

be less time-consuming and more economical 省錢又省時(shí)間的

relieve one’s academic/financial/psychological burden 減輕某人的學(xué)業(yè)/經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) fulfill one’s potential 發(fā)揮某人的潛能 remove the barrier for 為…消除障礙

promote the cultural communication and interaction between …and…促進(jìn)…和…的文化交流與互動(dòng)

curb the proliferation of 控制（污染、犯罪）的擴(kuò)散 raise people’s awareness of 提高人們的某種意識(shí) have the inherent advantage of 在某方面有內(nèi)在優(yōu)勢(shì)

形容消極方面的

live in poverty/misery/frustration/anxiety生活在貧窮、困苦、沮喪、焦慮中 drive up the crime rate 導(dǎo)致犯罪率上升

the competition is increasingly stiff 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越來越激烈 to avoid …,people should …

為了避免…,人們應(yīng)該… widen the gap between A and B 加大A與B 之間的差距 stem from …

(某種壞現(xiàn)象)起源于… pose a threat to..對(duì)… 構(gòu)成威脅

stifle creativity/imagination 扼殺創(chuàng)造力、想象力

find… monotonous and unmotivating 發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物很單調(diào)，無法給人動(dòng)力 diminish individuals’ leisure time 減少人們的休閑時(shí)間

there is definite link between A and B

A 和B 之間有密切聯(lián)系 spin out of control 失去控制

cause tension and conflicts between … and … 在..和..之間產(chǎn)生緊張和沖突 be overly dependent on 對(duì)某事過度依賴 have a detrimental influence upon 對(duì)…有負(fù)面影響 the population is booming 人口在激增 is markedly incompatible with 與…明顯不協(xié)調(diào)

英語(yǔ)寫作63個(gè)高分句型

Profit from 從…中獲益

A is an dispensable/integral part of B A是B不可缺少的一部分 …is the cornerstone of …

…是…的基石 enable sb to do 使某人能夠做某事 get accustomed to sth 適應(yīng)… sb can utilize sth 某人可以使用…

strike a banlance between A and B

在A 和B 之間保持平衡 assume /shoulder the responsibility for 承擔(dān)起…的責(zé)任

sth has been consolidating its status as the…

某物在不斷加固它作為…的地位 draw on 借鑒

get a clear perspective of 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生更清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)

afford people a sense of belonging/ a sense of fulfillment/a sense of achievement /a sense of security 給人們提供歸屬感、滿足感、成就感、安全感 acquire knowledge/skills 獲取知識(shí)/技能 put … into practice 把…投入實(shí)踐 strengthen family ties 增進(jìn)親情

be interrelated and interdependent 相互聯(lián)系，相互依賴 … is accompanied by…

…便隨著…

Sth is unwarranted/unjustified 某種做法很不合理 Be afflicted with 遭受

Deprive someone of sth 剝奪某人某物 Sth impels sb to…

促使某人去… A has rendered B +adj/n

A讓B 變成… Sth is the root cause of …

某事是…的根源 Be confronted with sth 面對(duì) Be inundated with sth 充斥著…

If…, sth will ensue 如果…,某事將會(huì)產(chǎn)生 Distract sb from 分散某人注意力

Be addicted to sth/ be preoccupied with sth 對(duì)…上癮

Copy sth mechanically/ apply sth indiscriminately 機(jī)械地照搬某物 Increase the government expenditure 增加政府支出 Run contrary to… 與…背道而馳

Erode the national identity/national pride 侵蝕一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化特性和民族自豪感 At expense of 以…為代價(jià)

It is wrong to equate … with …

把…等同于…是錯(cuò)誤的

Support/oppose…on the grounds that 以…為理由去支持或反對(duì)某事 Abide by the rules /law/regulations 遵守法律法規(guī) A prevail over/ outweigh B A 大于B

A create/generate/cause/induce/spawn B

A 產(chǎn)生B 這個(gè)結(jié)果 A is a key determinant of B

A 是B 的決定因素

It is standard practice for someone to do sth 某人通常會(huì)做某事 A is best characterised by …

A 的重要特質(zhì)是… Given the choice …

如果可以選擇的話

Someone would be well-advised to do sth 某人應(yīng)該做某事

There seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this 看起來有足夠的研究證明這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)

This trend is not restricted to …

這個(gè)現(xiàn)象并不僅限于… Tend to 傾向 Hinge on 取決于

A reflect B

A體現(xiàn)，反映B The proportion of … is very high

…的比例非常高 In this regard/respect 在這方面

…is a frequent topic of discussion

…是一再引起辯論的話題 give priority to sth 把…放在優(yōu)先位置 be vulnerable to 容易成為…的受害者 Sth should be condemned rather condoned 某事應(yīng)該被譴責(zé)而不是被寬恕 It is imperative/ essential that 至關(guān)重要 Sth requires..某物需要…

distinguish between A and B 區(qū)分A 和B

take … into account 把…納入考慮

…is an important element of …

…是… 的重要因素 … are not mutually exclusive（兩者）并不互相排斥

眾所周知

It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally believed that… It is generally /widely/commonly/extensively/universally accepted… It is generally arguable that… We are all agreed that…

It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally acknowledged that… It is a well-known fact that… It is popular/common belief that…

越來越重要

plays an increasingly key/ crucial/essential/vitally role in

以驚人的速度向前發(fā)展 …is advancing at an amazing/astonishing/astounding/drastic speed in present-day society

越來越流行

…is increasingly prevalent/popular in the contemporary world

徹底改變我們的生活 …h(huán)as transformed=fundamentally changed=completely change our lives …的問題越來越嚴(yán)重 the problem of … is becoming increasingly severe/grave/serious/disturbing/worrisome

第三篇：2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型（定稿）

2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：辭職信

開頭常用句式

This is to inform you that I intend to resign from my current potion.I am writing to inform you about my decision of resignation.I feel very sorry for having to give up my position as …

I feel reluctant to give up my present job, but I …

I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as…

結(jié)尾常用句式

I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Thank you for your caring and consideration in these several years’ working.I would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before…

Thank you very much for offering me the opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.其他常用句式

I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in … company in the … years.You have given me plenty of help and encouragement.I find it is inappropriate for me to take the position as … for the following reasons.I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite.I will be able to help you find a replacement for my position.Thank you for all the patience, wisdom, and experience that you shared with me.There are a few factors involved that I find intolerable.Please let me to take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：求職信

開頭常用句式

I am writing in response to your advertisement in …

I would like to apply the vacancy of…

I am writing this letter to submit my application for…

I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in …

I would like to apply for the vacancy of … advertised in …

I am writing to express my interest in your advertised position for …

In reply to your advertisement in …, I beg to apply for the post of … in your company.I am writing to apply for the position that you have advertised in…

Your advertised position of … interests me…

I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of … you have advertised on…

結(jié)尾常用句式

I would be most grateful if you grant me a personal interview.Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated.Your prompt response will be much appreciated.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I have enclosed my resume that gives details of my qualifications and experience.I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.其他常用句式

I graduated from … University majoring in… I have been working in … since my graduation, and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.Upon graduation, I first worked as… The following job was… and currently I am working for…

The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position for… advertised in the newspaper.It seems to me that my working experience, together with my education background, has given me an ideal preparation to assume the role of … in a firm such as yours.2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：請(qǐng)求信

開頭常用句式

I am writing to formally request to …

We shall be greatly obliged if you …

May I ask you to consider …

Could you be kind enough to …

I am writing to seek your assistance in …?

I am writing to request you to make an investigation on the matter of …

Will you be so kind enough to give me some information about …

Would you be kind enough as to…?

I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter to…?

結(jié)尾常用句式

I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your kind assistance.I shall greatly appreciate your answering my questions.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this case.I should remain grateful to you for the great help…

I would appreciate your considering this matter and getting back to me at your earliest convenience.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for your attention to these requests.其他常用句式

I’d like to suggest that…

May I suggest that …

In my opinion …

I would like to make a recommendation that…

I am writing to advise you of…

If I were you, I would…

Could you possibly…?

Is there any possibility of…?

The reasons for … is that…

If you have questions, please feel free to contact me at…

道歉信通常包括三部分內(nèi)容：

1、表示歉意，道歉的原由;

2、出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因，提出彌補(bǔ)措施;

3、請(qǐng)求原諒。語(yǔ)言要誠(chéng)摯，解釋的理由要真實(shí)。好的道歉信不僅會(huì)取得對(duì)方的諒解，還會(huì)增進(jìn)彼此的感情。

寫作“三步曲”：

表示歉意→說明具體原因、提出補(bǔ)救辦法→再次致歉，希望得到理解。

注意：

理由要盡量合理，違反生活常識(shí)將導(dǎo)致扣分;盡量提供一個(gè)合適的補(bǔ)救辦法，使行文更加順暢。

范文解析：

Directions: You were unable to attend Mr.Smith’s examination on International Business English Writing because you got sick that morning.Write a letter to express the reasons for not being able to attend it and apologize.Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Mr.Smith，I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination on International Business English Writing you gave last Friday.I feel awful about it and want you to know what happened that day.I suddenly fell sick early that morning and my parents had to send me to the hospital.Please find enclosed a copy of the medical bill.I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make-up examination.I will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you.Once again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused.Sincerely yours，Wang Hua

◆常用句式：

1、I am writing to apologize for … /I am writing to say sorry for

我寫這封信是因……向你致歉。

2、I would like to give you my apology for…

對(duì)于……我向你道歉。

3、Please accept my sincere apology for…

關(guān)于……請(qǐng)接受我真誠(chéng)的道歉。

4、I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no

Intention to…

對(duì)于我說的話/做的事，我確實(shí)感到很抱歉。但請(qǐng)相信，我并非故意要……

5、Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫艺f話欠妥。

6、I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.為此我感到非常內(nèi)疚，所以想告訴你實(shí)情。

7、Please accept my apologies for my oversight.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业氖韬觥?/p>

8、Please allow me to say sorry again.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我再次表示歉意。

9、I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apologies.我真心希望你能理解我的處境/設(shè)身處地地為我考慮，并接受我的道歉。

10、Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained.對(duì)于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。

2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：感謝信

開頭常用句式

Thank you very much for…

I am writing this letter to thank you for …

I am writing to express my sincere thanks for …

I feel greatly indebted to you for …

I really do not know how to express my gratitude for your help.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…

I am writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…

I don’t know how to thank you for your kindness to me.I warmly appreciate for your hospitality.We are indebted to you for your help.With deepest gratitude I write you’re here few lines.結(jié)尾常用句式

Thanks again!

I do appreciate it.I appreciate more than I can say.I must thank you again for your generous help.My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description.I feel most obliged to thank you once more.I am most grateful for your selfless donation.Please accept my gratitude as always.Best wishes for your health and every happiness.My thanks to you for your kindness and assistance when I …--and my love for you, always!

其他常用句式

I am writing to thank you, on behalf of …, for the lovely time we had at your party last night.I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help.If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.It is generally held that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit…

It was nice of you to..Please have no hesitation in writing to me should you want me to do something for you…

It was kind and thoughtful of you to…

2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：申請(qǐng)信

開頭常用句式

Your advertisement made me unable to wait to write this application for the post because I think I have the qualifications you are seeking.I am writing to apply for the advertised post of …

I would like to apply for admission to your college.I would like to further my studies in … department of your honored university.I would like to apply for the graduate program of … in your university.I would like to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries.I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in … towards a master’s degree in your university.I would like to apply for admission to your graduate school of..結(jié)尾常用句式

Looking forward to your favorable reply.I hope you will kindly send me an application form.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I greatly appreciate any of your favorable consideration of my application.I would be very grateful if you would consider my application and could send me some information about the scholarship.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply.I would be grateful if you can grant me an early reply about the result of my application.If any scholarships are available, I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.I hope my academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.其他常用句式

I have obtained my BA in … from University.I am a senior student now and expect my graduation next summer from … University.I major in … and did some research work during my undergraduate years.Since graduation I have been working in … which specializes in…

Now I am particularly interested in…

Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about …

I hope to further continue my research on …

Enclosed please find two letters of recommendation and my transcript.I am interested in your MA programs in …, and wish to enter this program.My background is as follows: …

2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：投訴信

開頭常用句式

I am writing to complain about/that…

I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with you…

I think it’s high time you realize…

I am writing to make a complaint about…

I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about…

I am writing to express my disappointment/ dissatisfaction/ concern about…

I am most reluctant to complain, but…

I am writing to advise you that I find… inconvenient

I wish to draw your attention to the problem / fault… that I bought…

I venture to write for complaining about…

I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a serious complaint.It is with great reluctance that I must inform you that …

I regret to inform that …

Thank you for your … which arrived yesterday.Unfortunately, …

結(jié)尾常用句式

I would be grateful if you could…

I trust you will take my complaint seriously and…

I will appreciate it very much if you could…

I must have you fully understand that without a satisfying solution, I will reserve my right to take legal action.Frankly speaking, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.On the condition that this one proves to be unacceptable, I will receive a refund.I would appreciate it if you could…

I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I look forward to your dealing with these problems without delay.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of…

I shall be obliged if you will look into …

I understand you will give immediate reply to this matter.If I must be constantly annoyed in this matter, I shall have to …

其他常用句式

The reason for my dissatisfaction is…

Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to…

I can no longer tolerate / bear…

For one thing… For another…

I hope we can manage to sort his out amicably.Therefore, I hope to change for another … or I declare a refund.We know that you are not generally careless, but we would like your assurance that this will not happen again.I recently ordered / purchased from you …

I must protest against …

I find it appalling and distressing that…

I received such poor service that I felt I should bring to your attention.If I receive this type of treatment again, I will take my business elsewhere 2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：祝賀信

開頭常用句式

It was exciting news for me to learn of …

Please accept my sincere/hearty/warm congratulations on …

It was a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on …

I was delighted to learn of your success /achievements in …

You don’t know how excited and happy we felt at the news of …

I am really happy to learn that you have been elected…

It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success.I was very delighted to hear the news that you…

Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to…

Heartiest congratulations upon your …

結(jié)尾常用句式

Wish you good luck!

We wish to share your honor and joy.I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.May all go wonderfully in your new post!

May every happiness be yours!

All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/successful career!

May each succeeding year bring you great happiness and prosperity.Every good wish to you for much health, happiness, and prosperity!

其他常用句式

Good news travels fast!

I am pleased to know that you have …

It was a splendid performance / a great triumph.I know that… This shows that…

I am delighted that…

I have just leant the good news that you…

Best wishes for your greater success in all that you undertake.I only want to let you know how happy I am for you.Working as … is an exciting way for you to play an important role in …

It is with the greatest pleasure that I offer you my sincerest congratulations on your …

I am sure a talented person as you will make great achievement and live a fuller life.2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：邀請(qǐng)信

開頭常用句式

We would like to invite you to …

I would like to see your presence at …

May I ask you to consider …

I would be most grateful if …

I wonder if you could come to …

We should be grateful if you could …

I take the pleasure to invite you to …

It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to …

It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to…

We should be very grateful if you could…

結(jié)尾常用句式

I would feel honored if you could come.I do hope that you can make it.I’m looking forward to your participation in …

I look forward to hearing from you.I do hope that you will be able to come.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.My family and I would feel honored if you could come.My family and I look forward to seeing you.We should be very please if you could honor us with your presence.Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come?

Thank you for your time and consideration.其他常用句式

As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to participate in the … and share our joy.The occasion will start at … There will be activities such as …

We should be very pleased if you could come and have dinner with us this evening.Would you like to join us to celebrate …?

Would you care to come to my house for …?

Would you please consider the possibility of … ?

If that time does not fit into your schedule, please feel free to suggest a day that is more convenient to you.2011考研英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文常用高分句型：詢問信

開頭常用句式

I am very eager to receive information about …

I am writing for information about …

It would be grateful if you could furnish us with the information about …

We would appreciate some information from you about …

I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning …

I would be grateful if you could give me some information about …

I would like to know it you have some information about …

I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …

Would you be kind enough to provide me with some information about …?

I would like to have some information about …

結(jié)尾常用句式

Your earliest reply would be mostly appreciated.Your immediate response is enthusiastically expected.I would highly appreciate your prompt reply.I am looking forward to your due attention and quick response.We are looking forwards to your prompt attention to this letter.Thank your for your consideration.其他常用句式

Frankly speaking, I am quite ignorant of … Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help.I would be most grateful if you could send me information about …

Another matter I need information is …

Another point I am still not sure is that …

I would also like some clarification on …

It would be great if you could supply me with the following information.I would also like to inquire if …

第四篇：考研英語(yǔ)小作文常用高分句型

考研小作文常用高分句型 應(yīng)用文高分句型

辭職信 開頭常用句式

This is to inform you that I intend to resign from my current potion.I am writing to inform you about my decision of resignation.I feel very sorry for having to give up my position as … I feel reluctant to give up my present job, but I …

I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as…

結(jié)尾常用句式

I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Thank you for your caring and consideration in these several years’ working.I would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before… Thank you very much for offering me the opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.其他常用句式

I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in … company in the … years.You have given me plenty of help and encouragement.I find it is inappropriate for me to take the position as … for the following reasons.I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite.I will be able to help you find a replacement for my position.Thank you for all the patience, wisdom, and experience that you shared with me.There are a few factors involved that I find intolerable.Please let me to take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.請(qǐng)求信 開頭常用句式

I am writing to formally request to … We shall be greatly obliged if you … May I ask you to consider … Could you be kind enough to … I am writing to seek your assistance in …? I am writing to request you to make an investigation on the matter of … Will you be so kind enough to give me some information about … Would you be kind enough as to…? I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter to…?

結(jié)尾常用句式

I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your kind assistance.I shall greatly appreciate your answering my questions.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this case.I should remain grateful to you for the great help…

I would appreciate your considering this matter and getting back to me at your earliest convenience.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for your attention to these requests.其他常用句式 I’d like to suggest that… May I suggest that … In my opinion …

I would like to make a recommendation that… I am writing to advise you of… If I were you, I would… Could you possibly…? Is there any possibility of…? The reasons for … is that…

If you have questions, please feel free to contact me at…

建議信 開頭常用句式

You have asked me for some advice on how to improve … I will try to give some useful suggestions.You asked for advice concerning(with regard to)… and I will try to make some suggestions.I have received your letter saying… I recommend that…

I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of…

I am writing in reply to …

I am writing to express my views about … I would like to suggest that… I would recommend that… 結(jié)尾常用句式

I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway.I would be more than happy to see improvement in this regard.Thank you for your attention.I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account.Please take good consideration of my advice.Thank you.I hope you find these suggestions/proposals practical.I would be ready to discuss about this matter with you to further details.Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work!

其他常用句式

I feel that it would be beneficial if… If I were you, I would… You may consider doing…

It would seem to me that you could… As you may agree that…

求職信 開頭常用句式

I am writing in response to your advertisement in … I would like to apply the vacancy of… I am writing this letter to submit my application for…

I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in … I would like to apply for the vacancy of … advertised in …

I am writing to express my interest in your advertised position for … In reply to your advertisement in …, I beg to apply for the post of … in your company.I am writing to apply for the position that you have advertised in… Your advertised position of … interests me…

I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of … you have advertised on…

結(jié)尾常用句式

I would be most grateful if you grant me a personal interview.Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated.Your prompt response will be much appreciated.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I have enclosed my resume that gives details of my qualifications and experience.I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.其他常用句式

I graduated from … University majoring in… I have been working in … since my graduation, and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.Upon graduation, I first worked as… The following job was… and currently I am working for…

The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position for… advertised in the newspaper.It seems to me that my working experience, together with my education background, has given me an ideal preparation to assume the role of … in a firm such as yours.道歉信 開頭常用句式

I am writing this letter to apologize to you for … I would like to express my deepest apology for not being able to … I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to… I am writing this letter to express my regret … I feel dreadful about …

I must beg your forgiveness for … I am very sorry to say that … I am writing to apologize for … Please accept my sincere apology for … Here is my deepest apology for… I am terrible sorry, but…

結(jié)尾常用句式

Please allow me to say sorry again.Will you please accept my apology? I am sorry for any convenience caused.I hope you can accept my apologies.Will you accept my apology? Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please allow me to say sorry again.I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.其他常用句式

Would you mind if I change the appointment time? Would it be convenient for you…? I am really sorry for the trouble.It is very kind of you to ask us to … But, to our regret, we cannot accept it.I am sorry I cannot … and I trust that you will be able to understand.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.I am sorry that I will not be able to … due to …

I hope that this does not cause you too much inconvenience.I want you to know how badly we feel about it and to assure you that it will not happen again.Thank you for being patient with us.In order to avoid … happening again, I have …

感謝信 開頭常用句式

Thank you very much for…

I am writing this letter to thank you for … I am writing to express my sincere thanks for … I feel greatly indebted to you for … I really do not know how to express my gratitude for your help.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for… I am writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…

I don’t know how to thank you for your kindness to me.I warmly appreciate for your hospitality.We are indebted to you for your help.With deepest gratitude I write you’re here few lines.結(jié)尾常用句式 Thanks again!I do appreciate it.I appreciate more than I can say.I must thank you again for your generous help.My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description.I feel most obliged to thank you once more.I am most grateful for your selfless donation.Please accept my gratitude as always.Best wishes for your health and every happiness.My thanks to you for your kindness and assistance when I …--and my love for you, always!其他常用句式

I am writing to thank you, on behalf of …, for the lovely time we had at your party last night.I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help.If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.It is generally held that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit… It was nice of you to..Please have no hesitation in writing to me should you want me to do something for you…

It was kind and thoughtful of you to…

申請(qǐng)信 開頭常用句式

Your advertisement made me unable to wait to write this application for the post because I think I have the qualifications you are seeking.I am writing to apply for the advertised post of … I would like to apply for admission to your college.I would like to further my studies in … department of your honored university.I would like to apply for the graduate program of … in your university.I would like to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries.I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in … towards a master’s degree in your university.I would like to apply for admission to your graduate school of..結(jié)尾常用句式

Looking forward to your favorable reply.I hope you will kindly send me an application form.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I greatly appreciate any of your favorable consideration of my application.I would be very grateful if you would consider my application and could send me some information about the scholarship.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply.I would be grateful if you can grant me an early reply about the result of my application.If any scholarships are available, I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.I hope my academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.其他常用句式

I have obtained my BA in … from University.I am a senior student now and expect my graduation next summer from … University.I major in … and did some research work during my undergraduate years.Since graduation I have been working in … which specializes in… Now I am particularly interested in…

Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about …

I hope to further continue my research on …

Enclosed please find two letters of recommendation and my transcript.I am interested in your MA programs in …, and wish to enter this program.My background is as follows: …

投訴信 開頭常用句式 I am writing to complain about/that…

I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with you… I think it’s high time you realize… I am writing to make a complaint about…

I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about…

I am writing to express my disappointment/ dissatisfaction/ concern about…

I am most reluctant to complain, but…

I am writing to advise you that I find… inconvenient I wish to draw your attention to the problem / fault… that I bought… I venture to write for complaining about…

I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a serious complaint.It is with great reluctance that I must inform you that … I regret to inform that …

Thank you for your … which arrived yesterday.Unfortunately, …

結(jié)尾常用句式

I would be grateful if you could…

I trust you will take my complaint seriously and… I will appreciate it very much if you could… I must have you fully understand that without a satisfying solution, I will reserve my right to take legal action.Frankly speaking, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.On the condition that this one proves to be unacceptable, I will receive a refund.I would appreciate it if you could…

I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I look forward to your dealing with these problems without delay.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of… I shall be obliged if you will look into …

I understand you will give immediate reply to this matter.If I must be constantly annoyed in this matter, I shall have to …

其他常用句式

The reason for my dissatisfaction is…

Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to… I can no longer tolerate / bear… For one thing… For another…

I hope we can manage to sort his out amicably.Therefore, I hope to change for another … or I declare a refund.We know that you are not generally careless, but we would like your assurance that this will not happen again.I recently ordered / purchased from you … I must protest against …

I find it appalling and distressing that…

I received such poor service that I felt I should bring to your attention.If I receive this type of treatment again, I will take my business elsewhere.詢問信 開頭常用句式

I am very eager to receive information about … I am writing for information about …

It would be grateful if you could furnish us with the information about …

We would appreciate some information from you about …

I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning …

I would be grateful if you could give me some information about … I would like to know it you have some information about …

I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …

Would you be kind enough to provide me with some information about …?

I would like to have some information about …

結(jié)尾常用句式

Your earliest reply would be mostly appreciated.Your immediate response is enthusiastically expected.I would highly appreciate your prompt reply.I am looking forward to your due attention and quick response.We are looking forwards to your prompt attention to this letter.Thank your for your consideration.其他常用句式

Frankly speaking, I am quite ignorant of … Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help.I would be most grateful if you could send me information about …

Another matter I need information is …

Another point I am still not sure is that … I would also like some clarification on …

It would be great if you could supply me with the following information.I would also like to inquire if …

邀請(qǐng)信 開頭常用句式

We would like to invite you to … I would like to see your presence at … May I ask you to consider … I would be most grateful if … I wonder if you could come to … We should be grateful if you could … I take the pleasure to invite you to …

It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to … It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to… We should be very grateful if you could…

結(jié)尾常用句式

I would feel honored if you could come.I do hope that you can make it.I’m looking forward to your participation in … I look forward to hearing from you.I do hope that you will be able to come.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.My family and I would feel honored if you could come.My family and I look forward to seeing you.We should be very please if you could honor us with your presence.Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come? Thank you for your time and consideration.其他常用句式

As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to participate in the … and share our joy.The occasion will start at … There will be activities such as …

We should be very pleased if you could come and have dinner with us this evening.Would you like to join us to celebrate …? Would you care to come to my house for …? Would you please consider the possibility of … ? If that time does not fit into your schedule, please feel free to suggest a day that is more convenient to you.祝賀信 開頭常用句式

It was exciting news for me to learn of …

Please accept my sincere/hearty/warm congratulations on … It was a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on … I was delighted to learn of your success /achievements in … You don’t know how excited and happy we felt at the news of … I am really happy to learn that you have been elected… It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success.I was very delighted to hear the news that you…

Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to… Heartiest congratulations upon your …

結(jié)尾常用句式 Wish you good luck!We wish to share your honor and joy.I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.May all go wonderfully in your new post!May every happiness be yours!All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/successful career!May each succeeding year bring you great happiness and prosperity.Every good wish to you for much health, happiness, and prosperity!

其他常用句式 Good news travels fast!I am pleased to know that you have … It was a splendid performance / a great triumph.I know that… This shows that… I am delighted that…

I have just leant the good news that you…

Best wishes for your greater success in all that you undertake.I only want to let you know how happy I am for you.Working as … is an exciting way for you to play an important role in … It is with the greatest pleasure that I offer you my sincerest congratulations on your …

I am sure a talented person as you will make great achievement and live a fuller life.

第五篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作高分必備閃光點(diǎn)句型（范文）

2009年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作高分必備閃光點(diǎn)句型

一、“閃光點(diǎn)”

1)主語(yǔ)從句

Why he would reject such a good offer remained unknown all these years.Whether we can succeed or not depends upon our efforts.What you have done for us will be in our memory forever.It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well-known that?

It is self-evident that?

It goes without saying that?

It is universally acknowledged that?

2)賓語(yǔ)從句

They believe that the central government’s decision to develop the western part of the country and the success of Beijing’s bid to host the 2008 Olympics will open up further opportunities for the country’s development.We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.Experience from foreign countries suggests that no aircraft manufacturers can survive depending only on their domestic market.3)表語(yǔ)從句

This is where she lived when she was young.Quality is what counts most.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.What we want to know is whether the government may take measures to tackle this problem.The question is which one you may choose.4)定語(yǔ)從句(限定性和非限定性)

As is shown/demonstrated/illustrated/depicted/described?in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table?，There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.It is estimated that tens of billions of yuan is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter of producing and marketing food.5)狀語(yǔ)從句(時(shí)間，原因，地點(diǎn)，條件，讓步，轉(zhuǎn)折等)

When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster(怪物)which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we find ourselves describing their environment as well.6)分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)

Prof.Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.Coupled with the growing quantity of information is the development of technologies which enable the storage and delivery of more information with greater speed to more locations than has ever been possible before.7)強(qiáng)調(diào)句

It was him who gave us much hope for the future.8)倒裝句

Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.9)省略句

If so, we have to give it up.If necessary?

Whatever the reason?

10)What句型

We totally agree with what you have just said.11)設(shè)問句

Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?

12)被動(dòng)句

Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that?(It is believed that?)The government and the public should pay enough attention to?(Enough attention should be paid to?from both the government and the public.)

二.提高

1.The above mentioned issue results from the following factors./ Many factors are responsible for the problem.To begin with, ________.What’s more, _________.Last but not the least, ____________.2.There is no doubt that____________.?

No one can deny that____________.? It goes without saying that____________.?

3.When it comes to the issue, different people have different opinions.4.Just as any coin has two sides.I believe there is some truth to both.If I am allowed to make a decision, I prefer _____ to _______ because _______.5.sth.is an indispensable part of sth.6.People can not imagine the world without_______./ People can not imagine what the world would be like without_______.7.In my view, we have to think carefully before we make the decision to _____.Question1 ? Question2 ? These questions need to be answered before we make the final decision.8.in all walks of life

9.As an old saying goes，10.Instead of doing sth, we should.?rather than

11.It is true that?, but? eg.It is true that we can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything.12.attach great importance to sth.13.? is a hot issue

14.satisfy/meet one’s needs and desires

15.sth.benefit sb.= sth.do good to sb.sb.benefit from sth.sb.receive benefit from/by sth.sth/it.is beneficial to sth./sb.16.try every means to do sth./strive to do sth.17.sb.do sth., while sb.others do sth.else

18.it is supposed to do sth.英語(yǔ)寫作：英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試寫作必背的35句型

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否認(rèn)的...)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫無疑問的...)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~(雖然...)

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}

雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借著...，..能夠..)

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(..使..能夠..)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對(duì)不能...)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。

十五、It is time + S + 過去式(該是...的時(shí)候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。

十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不...)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子(明顯的)

It is apparent that + 句子(顯然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 時(shí)間，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式...(過去...年來，...一直...)

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。

二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on(以...為基礎(chǔ))

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事(讓...明白...事)

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~(與...息息相關(guān))

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving

= make it a rule to + V(養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因?yàn)?..)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。

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十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!

= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守諾言是多么重要的事!三

十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

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十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對(duì)...有很大的影響)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。

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十三、do good to(對(duì)...有益)，do harm to(對(duì)...有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對(duì)心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對(duì)健康有害。

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十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對(duì)...造成一大威脅)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對(duì)我們的生存造成一大威脅。

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十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best(盡全力去...)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。