第一篇:2011考研英語寫作高分秘籍 應用文
2011考研英語寫作高分秘籍 應用文
2011年考研臨近,考研教育專家根據2011年考研寫作的命題要求,特別整理了寫作高分秘籍與大家分享,希望能在最后的時間里幫助大家最大限度的提高寫作能力!
第四篇 應用文
滿分策略:
4.1信函寫作:個人書信
語域使用:正式—使用禮貌表達,不用縮略語(對公)
半正式—可以使用縮略和口語表達(對私)
非正式(一般不考)——It depends
組成部分:稱呼、正文、落款
4.1.1格式:稱呼、落款、正文
4.1.2內容
三段(8句):寫作目的段、細化段、感謝或者期待。
4.1.3各種信函內容安排
建議信:2007年及2009年PartA真題及解析:
基本結構和常用句型:
Dear?
自我介紹,贊揚在先,仍需改進,提出建議。
建議細節
期望改進,表示感謝。
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
與投訴信比較:仍然以提建議為主:無需贊揚,直接表明寫信目的—即提建議:最后無需感謝,只需表示期待改進。
常用句型:
I am writing with my suggestion about???
I would like to suggest that?
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful
I would like to extend my appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration
We would like to draw your attention to something you have obviously failed to notice(投訴信)
I am writing to express my concern|dissatisfaction|disappointment about?(投訴信)
To improve the situation,it is advisable for you to take the following measures(投訴信)
We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind(投訴信)
致歉信:2008PartA真題及解析
基本結構和常用句型:
Dear?
表明寫信目的:道歉
闡述道歉原因,并提出解決方法。
再次道歉。
常用句型:
I am writing to apologize to you for my failing to ?
Here is my deepest apology for ??
I would like to express my apologies for not being able to?
I am writing to you with some embarrassment and many apologies.Excuse me for my carelessness in making such a mess
I am really sorry for the trouble.Would you mind if I ?。?
Would it be convenient for you ??
To make up for the inconvenience caused,I would like to ??
Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.申請信:2006年PartA 真題及解析(申請信)
基本結構和常用句型:
Dear?
告知信息來源及寫信目的突出重點的自我介紹,附簡歷
表示感謝。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
常用句型:
I learnt from the newspaper that you are wanting an accountant and I would like to apply for the job
Sb,suggested me to write to you about the medical physicist position at ABC Med-Instrument Corporation
Enclosed is my resume to provide additional information about my undergraduate work.I would appreciate the opportunity to meet with you to discuss further how my qualifications meet the needs of your organization.Thank you for your time and consideration.辭職信:2005年PartA真題及解析(辭職信):
基本結構和常用句型:
Dear?,寫信目的表明要辭職。
給出辭職原因。
感謝栽培并表示抱歉。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
常用句型:
I am sorry to tell you that I decided to quit the job of being a ?職業。
I am writing to inform you of my decision: I am going to quit my present job.Please accept my apology.I have been trying in vain to convince myself that the job is interesting.I highly appreciate the invaluable experience and happy days working here.Thank you for your patience,understanding,and trust.詢問信:考研英語大綱樣題應用文部分(詢問信):
基本結構和常用句型:
Dear ?,自我介紹,表明寫信目的是咨詢某事。
詢問細節。
感謝及相關信息。
Your sincerely
Li Ming
常用句型:
27.I am writing this letter to inquire about ?
28.I want to/would like to know ?
29.I wonder if ?
30.Would it be possible for you to ??
31.How should I pay for these books ?—by cash or by other means ?
32.Finally,if I order these books now,when can I get them ? How will these books be delivered to my house?
33.I should be grateful if you could give me an early reply.邀請信:
基本結構:
Dear?,發出邀請。
為何邀請細節。
期望參加。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
常用句型:
We are having a farewell party/a gather together/meeting/seminar in(place)on(date)at(time)。Would you like to come?(不太正式)
It is my honor to inform you that there is an academic meeting in(place)on(date)at(time)。(正式)
We would be too glad to invite you as an expert to our school for the inquiry of studying abroad.If you have no other plans for this weekend night,will you do us a favor of going to our party?
接收邀請與謝絕邀請的表達法:都要表示感謝。
Accept the invitation:
Success is the last persistence at the toughest moment.成功是最艱難時刻的堅持。
Thank you very much for your invitation.It‘s our great pleasure to accept your invitation.Nothing would give us greater pleasure than accepting your kind invitation.Refuse the invitation:
Thank you so much for your invitation,but I have had plans at the time.If you don‘t mind,let’s make an appointment next time when you are available.I regret that I can‘t make it because of a sudden illness/full schedule/business trip.范文解析:
Dear Professor Wang,It is my honor to inform you that there is a “Culture Festival” held in mu school.Would you like to give us an excellent lecture on Phychology in the auditorium of our campus on sept.13th at 6:30 P.M.?
Since phychology has caused more and more concerns among the students,and you are an expert in the area,we all expect your acceptance and your wonderful lecture.I very much hope than you will be able to attend and give us a talk in your branch.If you have any question.Please contact me.Look forward to hearing your lecture.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
感謝信:
基本結構
Dear?,表示感謝。
感謝緣由及內心感受。
再次感謝,寄予希望。
常用句型:
I sincerely appreciate your kindness and generosity.Thank you ever much for the latest information.Please accept out sincerest thanks for what you have done for us.(heartfelt gratitude)
I don‘t know how to thank you for such generous behavior.It is something that I will cherish for a long time to come.I am now writing to express my great appreciation for the timely help you offered.It was considerate of you to do me a great favor.I wish there were a better word than “thanks” to express my appreciation.Many thanks again for your generous hospitality.Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude to you.范文解析:
Dear Jim,I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude.I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day,when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid,I fear that the Consequences might have been much more serious.Everynoe agrees that it was your quick-witted 9 response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome??
Although nowdays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish,we see very few people practice what they preach.If there were more people like you,this world would be a much nicer place.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
祝賀信:
基本結構:
Dear?。,表示祝賀,為之高興。
祝賀緣由,勞有所獲。
寄予期望,取得更大成就。
再次祝賀。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
常用句型:
Congratulations to you no getting the scholarship.I am just as proud as you can be of you and send my sincerest congratulations no your achievement/success/graduation.10
What wonderful news!I know how happy you must be at the news of your promotion/election.Please accept my heartiest congratulations on your graduation/getting such a good job.I am looking forward to hearing more good news in your studies and research work.范文解析:
Dear Mr.Smith,I was very happy to learn that you have been elected President of the Seotland-China Associatioin and Iwould like,on behalf of the Chinese People‘s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and in my own name,to express to you our warmest congratulations.I hope that during your tenore of office the relations of friendship and cooperation that already exist between our two organizations will be further developed.Let us join our efforts to make greater contributions to the promotion of mutual understanding and friendship between the people‘s of China and Scotland.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
慰問信:
基本結構:
Dear?,表示同情,進行安慰,11
鼓勵其努力,在此表示同情,并希望其早日復原。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
常用句型:
I just can not tell you how sorry I was to learn of your unhappy experience/injury/accident/divorce.I felt very sorry indeed when I was informed of your sickness.I wish there were something I could say or do to ease your sense of loss/to soften your grief.I know there were no words that can be a comfort to you now.I hope that you will soon be completely restored to health/get well again.Please don‘t hesitate to call on me if there is anything I can do now and always.范文解析:
Dear Li Gang,I was really shocked andsaddened to hear of your unhappy experience in the earthquake.There is little that anyone can say or do at a time like this to ease your grief,but I would express my deepest sympathy.In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me.I hope you like it,and that it 12 will be useful ai your present moment.What‘s more,please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.I do hope you will soon get well again and be able to come back to school.Be assured of my availability and eagerness to help in any way I can.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
4.2 備忘錄/告示類應用文寫作(Memorandum/Notice)
基本結構:
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
DATE:(month day,year)
正文
簽名
模擬題及范文:
Directions:
You are an active member of the student newspaper.The newspaper is currently looking for journalists for the summer semester.Write a memo that will appear in the newspaper next week describing the position available.Date: August 10,2005
To: All students
From: Li Ming
4.3 摘要寫作(Abstract)
This article focuses on the ?。
This thesis discuss/analyzes?。
This paper provides an overview of ?
This paper presents up-to-date information on ?
1、簡單概括
2、描寫畫面內容,兩句話描寫一幅圖。
3、點明中心:重點又是新起點。
This is a very interesting and though-provoking picture.1 as is vividly depicted in the picture,the goal keeper thought he was too small for the gate and was afraid that he could not keep the ball from entering the gate.But what the player,who was ready to shoot,thought about the goal keeper could not help us thinking the truth of the picture it conveys.In his eyes,the goal keeper was so strong that he had almost covered the whole gate.And little did he have the chance to win.2 obviously,the two players looked at the same thing in a different angle.3(in different angles)
簡單概括
描寫畫面內容,每幅圖分開描述,并遞進關系。
點明中心,從不同視角看待同一問題。
2.現象簡介
Today,advertisements is mounting numbers are appearing on the TV screen.1 they are not only shown before and after all kinds of programs —— news,weather forecasts and quiz shows,etc.—— but even interrupt dramas and movies,2 and annoy the viewers.3
1、概括介紹
2、細節介紹:怎么個多法兒——是節目前后和中間都有
3、帶來的后果就是激怒觀眾。
3.寓意象征
What a vivid and accrate picture it is when describing the meaning of love in the dark.1 As is shown in the picture,the love is just like the light in the picture,which seems insignificant in the sun,but it certainly shines brighter in the dark.2 in other words,the darker the place is,the more precious the light will be.3 love is somewhat the same.It surely means much moer to the man who is in great difficulty than to the one who is in comforts.4
簡要評價
對畫面的簡單描述。(結合love對畫面進行分析)
寓意說明,符合題目要求
結論:燈光在越微弱的地方越明亮,愛心在越需要的地方越有價值
Species‘extinction in America.Facing the figures,we can only admit that America’s population growth has had undesirable effect on its wildlife and will still pose a formidable threat to its wildlife resources if sufficient care is not given.3
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1、總括介紹了圖畫內容(運用對比,強調后者)
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2、特別好的過渡方式:不是描述勝過描述
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3、結論:如果不足以重視,結果不堪設想
4、原因分析
(As far as I am concerned,there are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon.)1 First and foremost,the reasons for this phenomenon are that TV is the most efficient and rapid way of dissemination(傳播)information.2 As China develops its highly competitive market economy,manufacturers and sales people(salespersons)need to inform the general public of the latest commodities that are available.3 Furthermore,TV stations use the money that they earn from showing the advertisements to produce more programs.Last but not least,it is necessary to keep consumers informed of the range of(the)products that they may choose from.(原文的過渡出現在下一段)
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1、闡述中心,或者引導本段。
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2、例舉原因
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3、對已經提出原因的拓展
However,the tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease,1 According to the given figures,the tobacco production in 1994 was 14.364 billion pounds while in 1995 it reduced to 14.2 billion pounds.This is mainly because 2 more and more people have become aware of the harm of smoking to human brings.Many of them resist the addiction to tobacco and advise people around not to smoke.Furthermore,governments of many countries realizing the serious effects of tobacco have taken effective measures to call on people to give up smoking.So I believe a healthy tomorrow of less tobacco will be achieved through efforts of every person.3
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1、闡述中心
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2、列舉原因,this 作過渡詞
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3、如果減少吸煙人群,可能產生的結果(注意命題的積極傾向,展望未來式很合命題者口味)
5、利弊分析
In the country,on the other hand,one can enjoy the advantages of fresh air and food,and a more relaxed(relaxing)life style.Housing is usually spacious and inexpensive in the country.I and,as for recreation,what could be more relaxing than a stroll down a country lane amid beautiful scenery? 2 However,there are disadvantages of living in either the city or the country.3 City air tends to be polluted,and the streets are always crowded and noisy.In the country,on the other hand,the lack of stimulating activities can make a person feel bored and isolated.4
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1、列舉鄉村居住的優勢
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2、對優勢的拓展說明
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3、過渡說明:劣勢開始
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4、列舉無論城鄉居住皆有劣勢
6、舉例說明
It seems reasonable when people laugh at the cartoon,but it would no longer be laughable when people find similar things taking place in our daily life.1 Recently there is a trend of making promises in various fields of our society.From departments of government to common shopping centers,many businesses who supple products of offer services have made various promises to their customers or service receivers.2 They assert their products to be of good quality or promise to offer excellent service.3 As a matter of fact,many of these businesses claim in the same way that(比較)the hen in the above cartoon promises to lay eggs.4
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1、過渡:第一段說到可笑,下面就談不可笑——連接
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2、例子:商場、政府的承諾行為
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3、拓展:深化承諾行為的細節
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4、結論:同母雞下蛋的承諾一樣虛無沒有價值
※表示性質,代替adj.=of +n.(小作文高分必殺)
e.g.helpful=of any help assistant=of any assistance good=of any good harmful=of any harm
The following examples will support this point.1 In schools,a unit-exam not only declares the end of the former unit,but also acts as a reminder of the preview work for the next unit.In the business field,what a CEO needs to do at the end of a year is more than review and summarize(review and summarizing)。It is the time to formulate and effective and efficient development plan for next year.2 Just turn back to the sports ground.(句號結束)although in front of the end there isn‘t a real start——arrowhead,there surely exists an invisible one sprouting(appearing)in every athlete’s mind,blooming(being)the training strategy of the preparation for next competition.3
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1、承上啟下
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2、舉例論證
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3、舉例的同時說明結論:終點又是新起點,正是這種心態成為下次比賽成功的技巧或策略。
7、判斷評論
It is clear that promise is what you claim you can do or you will do,not what you really are or you are expected to be.1 Generally speaking,it is good and sometimes necessary to make commitment to people,but promising what you must or should do can be considered a kind of cheating.2 What the cartoon really aims at is not the funny picture itself but to criticize this popular phenomenon existing in our society.3
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1、既點名了本段主題:談承諾,又是一個定義,起承上啟下作用。
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2、自己的建議。
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3、再次強調“承諾”這一社會現象。
8、問題建議
Child education has become one of the most popular topics discussed not only by educational experts,but also by people in all walks(職業、行業)of life.1 The failure of child education does more harm to the development of our society and our civilization than to the children themselves.Thus,it‘s high time that parents,educators and the government made concerted(共同努力的,同心協力的,conert得來)efforts to put an end to this situation.2(家長,老師和政府應該怎么做)
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1、引出本段主題,兒童教育的現狀,用婉轉的方式表達。
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2、本段結論:三方行動
In our life,what we need most is self-insurance and a proper view of challenges before us.1 Therefore,we should bear in mind that our competitors may not be as terrible(frightening)as expected,and our painstaking efforts will pay off as long as we arm ourselves with courage and confidence.2 Only in this way can we overcome any difficulties and challenges.3
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1、從自己角度提出意見
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2、具體行動的方法
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3、only 表示強調,以及建議的價值。
9、個人選擇
All in all,I would say that living in the city is best(better),1 for the convenience the city offers in terms of education and work(job opportunities);2 after all,one can always spend 19 vacations in the country——and get the best of both.3
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1、選擇結果
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2、選擇原因
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3、總結
As for me,I have always led a regular life.1 By everyday exercises,I build up a strong body,2 and by reading intensively I learn to acquire a proper attitude toward life.3
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1、個人選擇或實踐
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2、選擇帶來的好的后果
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3、拓展
10、現實運用
As we all know,children are the future of our country,Their healthy growth has therefore become a serious concern among many people.1 It should be made clear that too much care is not love.The real love and care for them are to prepare them for the future.When faced with difficulties,they can summon up the courage and exert their strength to overcome the difficulties.When faced with fierce competition,they can employ their knowledge,skills and experience to confront with their rival.2 This is the younger generation we can expect.3
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1、價值體現:孩子關乎祖國的未來。
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2、啟示:重要的原因
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3、寄予希望
2007年范文寫作
首段:圖畫描述:
This is a series of interesting and thought-provoking pictures.A goalkeeper,who is trying hard to keep the ball from the goal,sees himself as a dwarf.What‘s funnier is that the football-player,preparing to kick the ball,regards the goalkeeper as huge as the goal.The meaning conveyed by the picture is clear but profound.Both of them lack courage and confidence in front of challenges.中間段:寓意象征+舉例說明
The majority of people would agree that everyone may feel challenged when a powerful rival appears in his/her mind.What divides them into successes and losers is their attitude towards confidence.(We can easily find the equivalent of the topic discussed here in our surroundings.)We,undergraduates girding ourselves for the NETEM(the Examination for postgraduate candidates),provide a good illustration.Some of us feel depressed when thinking that they are not able to prepare well,so they even give up the chance of participating in the examination.In fact,the exam is not as difficult as they suppose,and a little more courage and confidence will motivate them to achieve the final successs.尾段:建議+展望
Accordingly,it is the time that we placed great emphasis on building up our confidence.What we should bear in mind is that no one can overcome difficulties without confidence.(In other words,We should be honest about the challenges we face.)only in this wa we can se a right goal.challenge it,and achieve it.Tips:
1.穩重下體的部分是精彩的語言,即文章的高分點,希望同學們學習。
2.文中有下劃線的部分是范文的錯誤,希望大家思考,然后改正,避免自己在寫作時犯這樣的錯誤。
3.再次強調,希望大家不要背范文,學習精彩的句式表達,背會,通過多練習掌握這些 21 句型。
小作文范文及解析
2007年Part A 真題及解析(投訴信
Directions:
Write a letter to your university library,making suggestions for improveing its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the den of the letter.Ues “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.To Whom It May Concern,I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend ma spare time.Generally speaking,the services you offer here are quite good; however,I have some suggestions for you to adopt.And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with,will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime,most of the students are having classes,so they can‘t come to the library.Moreover,some of the books on shelves are out of date.If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines,we will be very pleased.I really wish to have a more comfortable library.Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
2008 Part A 真題及解析(致歉信):
Directions:
You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob,your landlord there.Write him a letter to
make an apology,and
suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the den of the letter.Ues “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.解析
Dear Bob,I am writing to express my apology to you.Several days ago,I borrowed your music CD when I lived in your house.Unfortunately,after I came back from Canada,I found it in my luggage.Was in such an hurry that I forgot to return it to you.I will send it to you by post of expose as soon as possible.If necessary,I will compensate for any troubles it may cause.Once again,I feel so sorry for any inconvenrence caused.Please accept my apologies.Sincerely yours,Li Ming
2006年Part A真題及解析(申請信
Directions:
You want to contribute to project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area.Write a letter to the department concerned,asking them to help find a candidate.You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter,use“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address.(10points)
解析:
To Whom It May Concern,I am writing this letter to you to ask if there is a child in need of financial sponsorship through the Hope Foundation.I am willing to give financial aid to those children who have not had a chance to receive education in poverty-stricken area.I would like to help two kinds of children:first,those who do not have a stable source which can cover their education fees,and second,those whose academic performance in school is excellent.I have decided to commit myself to save the necessary
financial aid required to accomplish my goal.I would also like to be kept informed as to the academic progress of each student every term.I have not doubt(There is not doubt)that I meet the criteria required for a sponsor and look forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your consideration.Yours sincerely
Li Ming
推薦信:
Dear,寫作意圖:簡單介紹,自己與被推薦人關系,推薦他做什么。
推薦原因:被推薦人的相關工作經歷或個性特點,應當突出與寫信人的相關性。
感謝與期待。
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
解析:
Dear Sir,It is with a great pleasure that I recommend to you Mr.Li Lei,an outstanding accountant,for working in your firm.Mr.Li graduated from China Financial University in 1991,majoring in accountancy,After graduation,he came to our firm to be an accountant.In 1996 he obtained the certificate of a certified accountant,and in 2001 he was promoted to the one of the chief accountants of our firm because of his excellent work.In association with me,mr.li impressed me that he was a friendly and pleasant gentleman,devoted to his firm and profession.it is surely a huge loss for our firm that he has to leave us for some personal reasons.I recommend mr.li without reservation and believe you will find him a real treasure very soon??
Yours sincerely,Li ming
2005年part a 真題及解析(辭職信):
Directions:
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine design and fashion.but now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your boss,mr.wang,Telling him your decision,stating your reason(s),and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Wrte it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “li ming”instead.You do not need to write the adress.解析:
Dear mr.wang,I am writing this letter to apologize that I will quit the position as an editior for you are your magazine for the reason of myself.Two months ago,I was accepted by the design and fashions,as a member of it.I was deeply impressed by the kindness,diligence of all staff members around me.But during the span of working here,I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me because I want a more pesceful life,such as a teacher.And you know that I am not an outgoing girl.I find that I am not able to devote all my efforts to a job which I do not reslly like.So I am awfully sorry to tell you my decision to quit.please accept my apology.Yours sincerely,26
Li ming
2009年考研英語大綱樣題應用文部分(詢問信)
Directions:
You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books.Write a letter to
the sales department of bookstore to ask for:
detailed information about the books you want,methods of payment,time and way of delivery.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end
Of the letter.Use“Li Ming”instead.You do not need to write the address.解析:
Dear Sir/Madam,As a student preparing for TOEFL in the coming May,I am writing to ask if you have
Appoches to TOEFL complied by professor Wamg Sming and published by University College
Press in 2006(注意次序)
If you have the book for sale,I‘d like to mail order it.Pleasel let me know if I can pay for it.by money order or do you accept the credit card?
I‘d appreciate it if you could send me the book at your earliest convenience by EMS to the following address:
Li Ming
Room 158,student dormitory no.8
West campus,Beijing university
Beijing,100081
Sincerely yours
Li Ming
第二篇:考研英語作文最新高分秘籍
考研英語作文最新高分秘籍
一、背誦、默寫范文
背誦不能不說是積極備戰快速提高寫作成績的一條捷徑。考生可以選擇歷年真題的范文和一些與真題作文相近的文章進行背誦。同時,基礎稍好些的同學,可以背一下小作文的優秀模板,及大作文的模板框架和句式,然后依據模板進行訓練。
語言要求:
用詞準確:用詞準確是最基本的要求之一。
語法正確:語法錯誤是考試的失分點所在,在小作文的寫作中應盡量少用縮略語和口語。句型多變:既有并列句,也有復合句,還有從句。
小作文的考查要求中會體現出文章的背景場合和寫作目的,考生應針對不同情境選擇不同表達。不同的應用文有不同的用語,建議2015年的考生對某些應用文的格式和習慣用語加以熟悉和背誦,以便運用自如。
二、活用模板,注重素材的積累,適當加入自己的內容。
我們在初練寫作的時候套用模板是正常的事情,也是一個必經的過程,只有先試用別人的東西,才能學習和積累寫作素材。模板要活學活用,不要一字不差的照抄無誤,而是要根據自己所要表達的內容進行更改。寫作不一定要字字句句都是難詞,長句,而是要學會運用一些常見詞的常見短語去表達,這樣才能真正顯示寫作的水平。這就要求學生在平時的學習中注意積累常用的短語或者詞組,以備寫作之用。
另外,關于寫作素材,不僅僅指寫作常用的詞匯,句型或者語法結構,還要包括所用的事例。比如:2001年的寫作真題,要求寫“愛心”,第二段要求用實例證明主題。有的考生見題就寫“我考試面臨很大的壓力,我的朋友是如何幫助我排解壓力的”,這顯然就是素材貧乏造成的后果。題目中的“愛心”是指“大愛”,陌生人互幫互助的心態。如果寫“汶川地震,希望工程”這類事例,顯然非常符合題目要求,而且事例又廣為人知,比寫“朋友如何幫助我”更生動,更有說服力。因此,在平常的練習中要注意從閱讀中積累素材,積累詞句,而不要僅僅局限于模板之中。
三、使用諺語,增加閃光點
有些意志品質類的文章,如果加入一句相關的諺語會讓你的文章大放光彩。但是不能直接寫句子。加一個模板句型:An ancient oriental philosopher said,“諺語”:一位古老東方的先哲曾經說過,??有同學說西方的諺語為什么用東方的先哲呢?比如:Where there is a will, there is a way.是西方的諺語,中國也有有志者,事竟成的語句。文化都是相通的,可以放心來用。建議大家在閑暇的時候多翻看一下英文的諺語,積少成多,相信對大家一定有所幫助。
第三篇:考研英語 應用文寫作
考研應用文寫作(A節作文)一.應用文寫作要求: 1 內容全面(覆蓋面)2 語言自然(詞匯豐富,銜接手段的應用)3 語法正確 語域得體(正式與非正式)5 格式正確
二.寫作類型:1信件(私人及公務)備忘錄摘要報告
三.寫作總體把握:確定文章格式 與語域,抓住關鍵詞,合理想象, 確定文章內容與結構
應用文分類破解 信件寫作
(A)信件格式:稱呼 正文 結束語
簽名 第一段自我介紹句型: I am
(a staff member of)_____________.寫作目的句型: I am writing the letter in purpose of _____________.感謝對方來信的句型: It is really a surprise to receive your letter of June 18.Your letter of June 18th has arrived.What a pleasing surprise!
thThank you for your letter of June 18.2 結尾段句型: 1)表示感謝:My thanks to you for your general help are beyond words.I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation to the kind assistance you render me.I apologize for all the inconvenienced I have Caused
2)期待回信
I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.I look forward to hearing from you soon.B 求學信寫作
1首段: 自我介紹,申請原因, 說明寫信目的 2 主體:自己的背景資料,詢問對方學校的資料結尾: 希望盡快收到答復,表示感謝與期待
常用句型:
th1)I am writing to inquire about the entrance to your university.2)I wish to apply to your esteemed department as a postgraduate student.3)Your university is a well-staffed and well-equipped institute with a long history and a fine tradition of scholarship.4)Would you please be kind to furnish me with some related information?(P27)
C 投訴信 自我介紹,引出投訴內容 2 描述個人經歷
時間、地點。First, …..then…..Later,….Next,….Soon,…..Eventually,….引起有關人員或公眾注意,避免再次發生 4 希望能盡快得到滿意答復 常用句型: 1 I’m writing to put forward some opinions about I’m writing to complain about I’m writing to you to express my dissatisfaction with 4 I hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as best as they can.We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.D 求職信 說明信息來源,表明寫作目的和應聘職位.2 詳述個人經歷和能力:教育程度,所學專業(或詢問薪水待遇)3 希望獲得面試機會,提供聯系方式,感謝對方關心 常用句型: I have read your advertisement in _____, and I should be grateful if you could consider me favorable for this position.2 I am writing to apply for the position of __________ which you advertised in ____.3 I am writing to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of ___ you have advertised in I graduated from the ________ university majoring in ______.I have been working in ______ since my graduation, and therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.I would appreciate it if you could grant me an interview so that I could explain in more details.6 With the kind of experience I have accumulated, I would expect a salary of not less than ___ 7 If you want to know more about me, please contact me at ________.求職信范文
Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress.Enclosed with the letter is my resume, which further details my qualifications and previous work experience.Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the job, but my personality is well suited to working as a waitress.I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant.Thank you for your consideration of my application.I look forward to meeting you in the near future.Your sincerely Li Ming The principle of hard work applies to 應用文寫作(二)推薦信寫作
第一段:介紹自己背景,與被推薦人的關系以及為何事推薦
常用句型: As________(自己的背景或者與被推薦者的關系), I take great pleasure in recommending _________for acceptance into(for the position of)________.I am_________.I am writing with pleasure to recommend _____, one of my favorite students, as far as all that I know, for the position in your company.第二段:具體說明被推薦者的細節 常用句型: With good educational background and excellent character, ______ is qualified to apply for an appropriate position in your company.第三段:表示期待以及愿意進一步提供信息 常用句型: A long journey begins with the first step.As far as I know of him, I am very pleased to write this letter of reference to support ______, a very promising young man to apply for ________.If you want to know more information about him, please don’t hesitate to contact me at _____.According to my knowledge of him in the past three years, I believe _____is qualified for this position.Should you need any further information about this student, please feel free to contact me ______.感謝信句型
Please accept my belated thanks for__________.I really appreciated your ___________.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for _________.備忘錄寫作 Date: To: From: Subject: 正文:
通知的寫作
Notice /announcement All students are requested to be present at the meeting to be held in the school auditorium on Saturday , January 14, 2005 at 3:00 pm.The meeting scheduled to take place this Tuesday is postponed until further notice.寫作病句回顧 There are many ways to know the society.For example, by TV, radio and newspapers.2 When he made the decision.He found he began to regret.English is a compulsory course in many colleges, and a student must pass it before he earns his degree.4 The problem is that your brain is less and less efficient, your process is slower and slower.However, there are still many students applying for teaching positions, teachers are very popular in our society.6 Take photos is my habit during travel.7 Our class has more than 200 students, often forcing me to sit on the floor.8 Because I want to be a scientist, so I worked very hard.9 I want to buy something that you will like it.Knowledge, it is the most important things of our world.To make progress, many factors have to be taken into account.12 In Nanjing, the weather is fine, you can enjoy your life here.Getting married is easy, staying married is a difficult matter.To learn English well is not an easy work.15 But it may occur many problems.16 Being a professor needs knowledge, patience and your virtue.Seeing this, many thoughts came into his mind.However people who hold the view :global shortage of fresh water On the top of that, with the increasing of the factory.(前面句號改成逗號,前面不是一個完整的句子)There will need fresh water For example , a child lives with his parent for 18 years, when he go to university , he even don’t know what clothes to wear in every seasons.there is(刪除)the flower fades in the same situation without the green house.Face(facing)this situation, drastic measure have be taken to and this unhealthy trend This picture vividly depicts that the athlete rushing to the end of line that is marked “start” in front and “end” in behind.But others do not agree with it, and believe there is several opportunity in everyone.more and more people come to realize that(刪除)the important of kownledge.
第四篇:考研英語應用文寫作
隨著2011考研報名工作的正式啟動,1月份的考試離我們越來越近了,要參加2011考研的考生神經又要繃緊一些了。這里,與大家分享一下有關考研英語寫作中書信寫作的方法常用技巧等,掌握了這些,相信此類題型的提分會有很大幫助。
書信題型寫作是應用文寫作中常見的功能性寫作形式,書信寫作的準備一是宏觀,就是要掌握它的格式,基本框架,就是先寫什么,后寫什么;二是微觀,具體到語言如何使用。
一、書信寫作考察的結構
① 日期,寫信人應將寫信日期(年,月,日)放在書信正文的右上角,如Jan.30th, 2010。提醒:考研書信寫作沒有要求考生必須寫時間,如果沒有把握自己的時間書寫格式是正確的,建議考生不要寫,以免出錯反而扣分。
② 稱呼,稱呼是寫信人對收信人的稱謂,稱呼可以根據收信人的性別,職務,婚姻狀況,姓名等個人信息來寫,如:Mr.Williams, Mrs.Bush, Professor Li, Dr.Smith, Dear Mum and Dad
如果寫信人不清楚收信人的具體姓名,職務等情況,可以寫:Dear Sir or Madam, To whom it may concern。
③ 正文,正文是書信的主要部分,在稱呼下方隔一或兩行處開始。考生寫正文時,要分層次進行。書信正文通常由引言,展開段和結尾三個層次組成。
· 引言,引言表明寫信人的寫信目的和寫信背景,一般僅限于一段,一兩句話即可。
提醒:此處考生容易犯一個錯誤:照抄題目的表達,甚至原句,這是一個嚴重的錯誤,在閱卷過程至少會扣到2分,希望廣大考生要注意。
· 展開段,展開段內容應詳實,具體。可以分為若干段來寫,每一段圍繞一個主題展開。提醒:提醒廣大考生,題干中的要點必須全部包含,考生若是在漏掉一個要點(一般小作文有3個要點)會至少扣掉3分。
· 結尾,結尾部分通常比引言部分短,使用一兩句話表達一下希望或祝愿。
④ 結束語,結束語是寫信人對收信人的謙稱,寫在正文下面二至三行處。公務等較正式的信件多采用Yours sincerely, Sincerely yours, Yours faithfully, Yours truly 等;私人信件,多采用Yours, With love, Yours affectionately 等。
⑤ 簽名,簽名應寫在結束語的下面。
二、主體段語言的操作
書信按照指令邊想邊寫。主體第一段一句話,開門見山,提出寫信的目的,表明信的性質:是投訴信還是申請信還是請求信?我為什么要寫這封信?常用句式包括:
I am writing to complain about...I am writing to thank...for.../express my gratitude for...I am writing to ask for...I am writing to apply for...正文第二段,100個字左右,8、9句話。
此段寫作的中心任務是把題目中的提綱進行擴展。如果有3條提綱,可以每一條提綱擴充3句。怎么樣擴充,主要是發揮點小小的想象力,有兩種思路,一是將上義拆分成為若干下義,二是把一件事情說得更為形象具體。比如第一條指令,題目里面說是books,可以細化為各種各樣的書,這就是下義拆分法。還可以具體描寫一下這些書是什么樣子的。同樣第二個指令里面的methods of payment,和第三個指令里面的time and way of delivery都可以采用這兩種方法進行擴展。
結尾,一般為禮貌性的套話,一般都是焦急等待著您的回信I am looking forward to your reply足以,或者I would appreciate it if you could send a replay at your earliest convenience也行。
以下為書信寫作中常用的經典句型參考,希望大家在寫作中活學活用。
常用起首語
1)I am much pleased to inform you that.......2)I wish to apply for the teaching position you are offering.3)Your kind letter of November 22th arrived this morning.4)In reply to your letter dated July 4, I want to say...5)Thank you for your letter dated Dec.22, 2000.6)Many thanks for your letter of Sept.5,1997.7)A thousand thanks for your kind letter of June 5,1997.8)Your letter which arrived this morning gave me great comfort.9)Thank you very much for your letter of August 2 and the gift you sent me on Christmas Eve.10)First of all,I must thank you for your kind assistance and high attention to me.11)With great delight I learn from your letter of this Sunday that...12)I am too excited and delighted at your good news.13)I am very obliged to you for your warm congratulations....常用結束語
1)Looking forward to your early reply
2)Hoping to hear from you soon
3)I hope to hear from you very soon.4)We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.5)Your early reply will be highly appreciated.6)I hope everything will be well with you.7)Please let us know if you want more information.8)I wish you very success in the coming year.9)Please remember me to your family.10)With best regards to your family.11)All the best.12)With love and good wishes.求職申請信常用句型
1.In reply to your advertisement in ~,I respectfully offer my services for the situation.2.With reference to your advertisement in ~ for a / an ~,I offer myself for the post.3.Please consider me an applicant for the position which you advertised in ~.4.Having noticed the enclosed advertisement in ~,I wish to apply for the position referred to.5.In answer to your advertisement in ~ for a ~,I wish to tender my services.6.Your advertisement for a ~ in ~ has interested me.I feel I can fill that position.7.Shall you need an experienced ~ for your ~ next SUMMER?
8.I have been for over five years in the employment of a / an ~ company
9.I have been in the business for the last ~ years, and worked as the director of the...department.10.I've had ~ years' experience with a company as a ~.11.For the last ~ years, I have been and still am a / an ~.12.I'm ~ years of age, female / male, and have had ~ years' experience in a limited company's ~ office
13.I should be very glad to have a personal interview and can furnish references if desired.14.If you desire an interview, I shall be most happy to call in person, on any day and at any time you may appoint.15.Should you think favorably of my application, kindly grant me an interview.16.I trust that you'll give this application your favorable consideration.17.Should you give me a trial, I'll do my utmost to afford you every satisfaction.申訴信常用句型
1.I am sorry to say that we are greatly inconvenienced by the fact that ~.2.I am writing this letter to complain about ~.3.I really must complain about the quality of the ~ I recently got from your company.4.You seem to have supplied us with a product that falls far below the standard we expect.5.The ~ I ordered from your store arrived broken.Obviously, no packing had been placed in the box before it was sent from the warehouse.6.It is now over ~ since we made the above order with you, but the ~ we need badly now haven't arrived yet.7.The product I purchased from you ~ proved to be quite a disappointment.Although it looks exactly the same as the one I saw in your commercial, it actually does not perform the same way.8.As I have no interest in receiving a replacement, I am returning the product to you and demand that a full refund be made to me.9.I'd appreciate it very much if you refund the money I have paid for it.10.We would appreciate it if you would arrange for the replacement of the damaged items.感謝信常用句型
1.Let me tell you how much I liked / appreciated / enjoyed...2.I want you to know how much we / I appreciate...3.We appreciate your taking time to...4.I don't know how I would have managed without your help
5.I hope I can return the favor someday
6.Do let me know if I can ever return the favor
第五篇:2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型(定稿)
2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:辭職信
開頭常用句式
This is to inform you that I intend to resign from my current potion.I am writing to inform you about my decision of resignation.I feel very sorry for having to give up my position as …
I feel reluctant to give up my present job, but I …
I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as…
結尾常用句式
I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Thank you for your caring and consideration in these several years’ working.I would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before…
Thank you very much for offering me the opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.其他常用句式
I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in … company in the … years.You have given me plenty of help and encouragement.I find it is inappropriate for me to take the position as … for the following reasons.I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite.I will be able to help you find a replacement for my position.Thank you for all the patience, wisdom, and experience that you shared with me.There are a few factors involved that I find intolerable.Please let me to take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:求職信
開頭常用句式
I am writing in response to your advertisement in …
I would like to apply the vacancy of…
I am writing this letter to submit my application for…
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in …
I would like to apply for the vacancy of … advertised in …
I am writing to express my interest in your advertised position for …
In reply to your advertisement in …, I beg to apply for the post of … in your company.I am writing to apply for the position that you have advertised in…
Your advertised position of … interests me…
I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of … you have advertised on…
結尾常用句式
I would be most grateful if you grant me a personal interview.Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated.Your prompt response will be much appreciated.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I have enclosed my resume that gives details of my qualifications and experience.I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.其他常用句式
I graduated from … University majoring in… I have been working in … since my graduation, and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.Upon graduation, I first worked as… The following job was… and currently I am working for…
The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position for… advertised in the newspaper.It seems to me that my working experience, together with my education background, has given me an ideal preparation to assume the role of … in a firm such as yours.2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:請求信
開頭常用句式
I am writing to formally request to …
We shall be greatly obliged if you …
May I ask you to consider …
Could you be kind enough to …
I am writing to seek your assistance in …?
I am writing to request you to make an investigation on the matter of …
Will you be so kind enough to give me some information about …
Would you be kind enough as to…?
I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter to…?
結尾常用句式
I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your kind assistance.I shall greatly appreciate your answering my questions.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this case.I should remain grateful to you for the great help…
I would appreciate your considering this matter and getting back to me at your earliest convenience.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for your attention to these requests.其他常用句式
I’d like to suggest that…
May I suggest that …
In my opinion …
I would like to make a recommendation that…
I am writing to advise you of…
If I were you, I would…
Could you possibly…?
Is there any possibility of…?
The reasons for … is that…
If you have questions, please feel free to contact me at…
道歉信通常包括三部分內容:
1、表示歉意,道歉的原由;
2、出現差錯的原因,提出彌補措施;
3、請求原諒。語言要誠摯,解釋的理由要真實。好的道歉信不僅會取得對方的諒解,還會增進彼此的感情。
寫作“三步曲”:
表示歉意→說明具體原因、提出補救辦法→再次致歉,希望得到理解。
注意:
理由要盡量合理,違反生活常識將導致扣分;盡量提供一個合適的補救辦法,使行文更加順暢。
范文解析:
Directions: You were unable to attend Mr.Smith’s examination on International Business English Writing because you got sick that morning.Write a letter to express the reasons for not being able to attend it and apologize.Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Mr.Smith,I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination on International Business English Writing you gave last Friday.I feel awful about it and want you to know what happened that day.I suddenly fell sick early that morning and my parents had to send me to the hospital.Please find enclosed a copy of the medical bill.I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make-up examination.I will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you.Once again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused.Sincerely yours,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to apologize for … /I am writing to say sorry for
我寫這封信是因……向你致歉。
2、I would like to give you my apology for…
對于……我向你道歉。
3、Please accept my sincere apology for…
關于……請接受我真誠的道歉。
4、I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no
Intention to…
對于我說的話/做的事,我確實感到很抱歉。但請相信,我并非故意要……
5、Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.請原諒我說話欠妥。
6、I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.為此我感到非常內疚,所以想告訴你實情。
7、Please accept my apologies for my oversight.請原諒我的疏忽。
8、Please allow me to say sorry again.請允許我再次表示歉意。
9、I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apologies.我真心希望你能理解我的處境/設身處地地為我考慮,并接受我的道歉。
10、Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained.對于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。
2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:感謝信
開頭常用句式
Thank you very much for…
I am writing this letter to thank you for …
I am writing to express my sincere thanks for …
I feel greatly indebted to you for …
I really do not know how to express my gratitude for your help.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…
I am writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…
I don’t know how to thank you for your kindness to me.I warmly appreciate for your hospitality.We are indebted to you for your help.With deepest gratitude I write you’re here few lines.結尾常用句式
Thanks again!
I do appreciate it.I appreciate more than I can say.I must thank you again for your generous help.My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description.I feel most obliged to thank you once more.I am most grateful for your selfless donation.Please accept my gratitude as always.Best wishes for your health and every happiness.My thanks to you for your kindness and assistance when I …--and my love for you, always!
其他常用句式
I am writing to thank you, on behalf of …, for the lovely time we had at your party last night.I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help.If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.It is generally held that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit…
It was nice of you to..Please have no hesitation in writing to me should you want me to do something for you…
It was kind and thoughtful of you to…
2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:申請信
開頭常用句式
Your advertisement made me unable to wait to write this application for the post because I think I have the qualifications you are seeking.I am writing to apply for the advertised post of …
I would like to apply for admission to your college.I would like to further my studies in … department of your honored university.I would like to apply for the graduate program of … in your university.I would like to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries.I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in … towards a master’s degree in your university.I would like to apply for admission to your graduate school of..結尾常用句式
Looking forward to your favorable reply.I hope you will kindly send me an application form.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I greatly appreciate any of your favorable consideration of my application.I would be very grateful if you would consider my application and could send me some information about the scholarship.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply.I would be grateful if you can grant me an early reply about the result of my application.If any scholarships are available, I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.I hope my academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.其他常用句式
I have obtained my BA in … from University.I am a senior student now and expect my graduation next summer from … University.I major in … and did some research work during my undergraduate years.Since graduation I have been working in … which specializes in…
Now I am particularly interested in…
Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about …
I hope to further continue my research on …
Enclosed please find two letters of recommendation and my transcript.I am interested in your MA programs in …, and wish to enter this program.My background is as follows: …
2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:投訴信
開頭常用句式
I am writing to complain about/that…
I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with you…
I think it’s high time you realize…
I am writing to make a complaint about…
I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about…
I am writing to express my disappointment/ dissatisfaction/ concern about…
I am most reluctant to complain, but…
I am writing to advise you that I find… inconvenient
I wish to draw your attention to the problem / fault… that I bought…
I venture to write for complaining about…
I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a serious complaint.It is with great reluctance that I must inform you that …
I regret to inform that …
Thank you for your … which arrived yesterday.Unfortunately, …
結尾常用句式
I would be grateful if you could…
I trust you will take my complaint seriously and…
I will appreciate it very much if you could…
I must have you fully understand that without a satisfying solution, I will reserve my right to take legal action.Frankly speaking, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.On the condition that this one proves to be unacceptable, I will receive a refund.I would appreciate it if you could…
I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I look forward to your dealing with these problems without delay.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of…
I shall be obliged if you will look into …
I understand you will give immediate reply to this matter.If I must be constantly annoyed in this matter, I shall have to …
其他常用句式
The reason for my dissatisfaction is…
Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to…
I can no longer tolerate / bear…
For one thing… For another…
I hope we can manage to sort his out amicably.Therefore, I hope to change for another … or I declare a refund.We know that you are not generally careless, but we would like your assurance that this will not happen again.I recently ordered / purchased from you …
I must protest against …
I find it appalling and distressing that…
I received such poor service that I felt I should bring to your attention.If I receive this type of treatment again, I will take my business elsewhere 2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:祝賀信
開頭常用句式
It was exciting news for me to learn of …
Please accept my sincere/hearty/warm congratulations on …
It was a great pleasure to send you my congratulations on …
I was delighted to learn of your success /achievements in …
You don’t know how excited and happy we felt at the news of …
I am really happy to learn that you have been elected…
It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success.I was very delighted to hear the news that you…
Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to…
Heartiest congratulations upon your …
結尾常用句式
Wish you good luck!
We wish to share your honor and joy.I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.May all go wonderfully in your new post!
May every happiness be yours!
All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/successful career!
May each succeeding year bring you great happiness and prosperity.Every good wish to you for much health, happiness, and prosperity!
其他常用句式
Good news travels fast!
I am pleased to know that you have …
It was a splendid performance / a great triumph.I know that… This shows that…
I am delighted that…
I have just leant the good news that you…
Best wishes for your greater success in all that you undertake.I only want to let you know how happy I am for you.Working as … is an exciting way for you to play an important role in …
It is with the greatest pleasure that I offer you my sincerest congratulations on your …
I am sure a talented person as you will make great achievement and live a fuller life.2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:邀請信
開頭常用句式
We would like to invite you to …
I would like to see your presence at …
May I ask you to consider …
I would be most grateful if …
I wonder if you could come to …
We should be grateful if you could …
I take the pleasure to invite you to …
It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to …
It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to…
We should be very grateful if you could…
結尾常用句式
I would feel honored if you could come.I do hope that you can make it.I’m looking forward to your participation in …
I look forward to hearing from you.I do hope that you will be able to come.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.My family and I would feel honored if you could come.My family and I look forward to seeing you.We should be very please if you could honor us with your presence.Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come?
Thank you for your time and consideration.其他常用句式
As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to participate in the … and share our joy.The occasion will start at … There will be activities such as …
We should be very pleased if you could come and have dinner with us this evening.Would you like to join us to celebrate …?
Would you care to come to my house for …?
Would you please consider the possibility of … ?
If that time does not fit into your schedule, please feel free to suggest a day that is more convenient to you.2011考研英語作文應用文常用高分句型:詢問信
開頭常用句式
I am very eager to receive information about …
I am writing for information about …
It would be grateful if you could furnish us with the information about …
We would appreciate some information from you about …
I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning …
I would be grateful if you could give me some information about …
I would like to know it you have some information about …
I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …
Would you be kind enough to provide me with some information about …?
I would like to have some information about …
結尾常用句式
Your earliest reply would be mostly appreciated.Your immediate response is enthusiastically expected.I would highly appreciate your prompt reply.I am looking forward to your due attention and quick response.We are looking forwards to your prompt attention to this letter.Thank your for your consideration.其他常用句式
Frankly speaking, I am quite ignorant of … Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help.I would be most grateful if you could send me information about …
Another matter I need information is …
Another point I am still not sure is that …
I would also like some clarification on …
It would be great if you could supply me with the following information.I would also like to inquire if …