第一篇：尚文家教初三英語第三單元知識點總結(jié)

尚文家教Unit3知識點匯總

一、知識點

1.被動語態(tài)的謂語動詞形式: 1.is am are +done一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)waswere +done過去時的被動語態(tài)3 will +be done將來時的被動語態(tài) 含情態(tài)動詞的: can/ may/ must/ should be + done

Alot oftrees are planted by people every year

2.get/have + n./pron.+ v-ed叫/讓/請別人做某事(即使謀事被做)

例: I want to get my coat mended.我要縫衣服.I want to have my hair cut.我要理發(fā).3.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做…

4.倒裝句: So + be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語(前為肯定局)表示與前面所述事實一致.Neither/Nor + be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語(前為否定)表示與前面所述事實一致.例: He likes oranges.So do weHe doesn’t like oranges.Neither do we

5So +主語+ be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞表示對前面事實的進(jìn)一步確認(rèn).例: Henry is very tired.So he is(的確是)

9.clean(v.)打掃,清理clean up比較徹底地打掃,清理clean out打掃,清理地最徹底.10.fail a test = fail in a test 考試不及格

11.be strict with+人.be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his studentsHe is strict in the work.12.the other day前幾天,不久前的一天.(用于過去時)

13.concentrateon…全神貫注做…

例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.This company concentrates on $2 market.這家公司把重點放在中國市場上.14.more… than…①與其說…不如說;比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.與其說那人緊張,倒不如說他愚蠢.15.volunteer ① n.自愿者.② v.volunteer to do sth.自愿做…

例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我們都志愿到敬老院幫忙.16.chance 指僥幸的,偶爾的機會,還可表示“可能性”opportunity 指有利的時機,良機.二者有時可以互換.Have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會.17.experience : ①可數(shù)名詞 “經(jīng)歷,體驗”

例: Please tell us something about your experiences.②不可數(shù)名詞 ―經(jīng)驗‖例: He is a man of rich experience.③動詞―經(jīng)歷‖ 例: She experienced lots of suffering.18.off 不工作,不上班,不上學(xué),不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off.我想下午歇班.They haven’t had a day off since last week.從上周來,他們沒休息過一天.20.get in the way(of)...妨礙...例: He never gets in others’ way.他從不妨礙別人.The bikes over there will get in the way of others.自行車放在那里會妨礙別人的.21.success(n.)successful(adj.)succeed(v.).23.in the end = finally = at last 最后.24.importance(n.)important(adj.)

25.be serious about對…熱忠/極感興趣.27.care about關(guān)心,在乎,在意.Carefor 喜歡take care 當(dāng)心take care of照顧

.I don’t care about what he does.我并不在意他干什么.28.clothes 統(tǒng)指身上穿的各種服裝,包括上衣,褲子,內(nèi)衣等,做主語,謂語動詞按復(fù)數(shù)處理.clothing 不可數(shù)名詞,是服裝的總稱,包括各種衣服,帽子,鞋襪等.做主語謂動按單三處理.cloth 布料.為不可數(shù)名詞

二、短語

1.be allowed to do sth 被允許干…allow sb to do sth 允許某人干

2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子3.part-time jobs 兼職工作4.a driver’s license 駕照

6.at that age 在那個年齡段7.on school nights 在上學(xué)期間的每個晚上

8.stay up 熬夜

9.clean up(相當(dāng)與及物動詞)清掃 10.fail(in)a test 考試不及格11.take the test 參加考試12.the other day 前幾天

13.all my classmates 我所有的同學(xué)14.concentrate on 全神貫注于16.in groups 成群的,按組的17.get noisy 吵鬧(系表結(jié)構(gòu))18.learn from 向某人學(xué)習(xí)19.at present 目前,現(xiàn)在21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典22.at least 至少23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠

24.an old people’s home 敬老院27.have…off 放假,休息28.reply to 回答,答復(fù)

29.get in the way of 妨礙31.achieve one’s dreams 實現(xiàn)夢想

32.think about 思考,考慮33.in the end 最后,終于37.agree withsb 同意…

加動詞原形do

1.使役動詞：make、let、have + do 讓某人做某事

2.情態(tài)動詞：can（能、可以）could、should（應(yīng)該）

may（可能）might、must（一定）+ do

3.Please+do、could you please+do 請...4.Why don't you=why not +do 為什么不...?

5.Had better +do 最好做某事

即可加do也可加doing 意思不同

1.forget to do 忘記要去做某事。(未做)forget doing 忘記做過某事。(已做)

2.remember to do 記得去做某事(未做)remember doing 記得做過某事(已做)

3.stop to do 停下來去做另一件事stop doing 停止做某事

4.try to do努力、企圖做某事try doing試著做某事

5.go on to do 做了一件事后接著做另一件事。go on doing繼續(xù)做原來做的事

1.Would you please ____ the door for me? a.holdingb.not to holdc.holdd.heldWe’d really like you ____ to the party tonight.a.comeb.to comec.will comed.should comeHave you got any thing ____ about this matter? a.sayingb.to sayc.saidd.SayHe was too excited ____.a.to go to sleepingb.to sleptc.to go to sleepd.going to sleepWe can’t have him ____ like that all day.a.to workb.workingc.to be workedd.workShe keeps telling us ____.a.what to dob.doing whatc.what is doingd.do whatI often spent much money ____ books.a.to buyb.buyingc.on buyingd.for buying

10.If you practice ____ English whenever you can, you will soon speak well.a.talkingb.going speakc.speakingd.to speak

11.She usually forgets ____ the door, but she remembered ____ it yesterday.a.to shut…to shutb.shutting…shuttingc.to shut…shuttingd.shutting…to shutI’m thirsty.Will you get me something ____?A.drinkB.to drinkC.eatD.eating

14It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.A.to haveB.of havingC.haveD.had

15Lily, keep the window ____.The sandstorm hasn’t stopped yet.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened

16It’s bad for your eyes ____ computer games for a long time.A.playsB.to playC.playD.playedIs it always easier ____ friends than to keep them?A.makingB.makeC.to makeD.made

18It ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem yesterday.A.took;to work outB.takes;worked out

C.has taken;work outD.is taking;working out

被動語態(tài)強化練習(xí)

1.Thomas Edison invented the light bulb._______________________________________________________People use stamps for sending letters._______________________________________________________6.Parents and teachers should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes._______________________________________________________8.Farmers grow rice in the south of China._______________________________________________________10.He gave me a new dictionary this morning.____________________________________________________________________14.I can’t repair the broken kite._______________________________________________________16.Students must obey the school rules._______________________________________________________17.We might put off the soccer match until next Tuesday._______________________________________________________19.Adults should make their own decisions._______________________________________________________20.People produce silk in Suzhou and Hanzhou.______________________________________________________21.I will study French later on._______________________________________________________22.She regards him as her own son._______________________________________________________23.We shouldn’t laugh at the disabled people _______________________________________________________24.Mrs Green chose some new clothes in the mall._______________________________________________________25.The cat terrified me in the dark._______________________________________________________26.Mr Bush took some photos in Paris._______________________________________________________27.We often hear her singing songs next door._______________________________________________________28.My uncle used up all of his money._______________________________________________________29.The police could catch the thieves._______________________________________________________30.The alien chased the man on the road._______________________________________________________31.This engineer design this new kind of mobile phone._______________________________________________________32.Mr Chen doesn’t teach us history._______________________________________________________33.He passed the sugar to me._______________________________________________________34.Her aunt bought her a colorful scarf._______________________________________________________35.This piece of news shocked us all._______________________________________________________

A)根據(jù)句意填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

1.Everyone needs to have at least eight h_______ sleep a night.2.He is s______ because he often does foolish things like this.3.The house was a m_______ after a party.4.The p________ situation is peaceful, but in the past there was trouble in this area.5.I can't c_________ on my studies with so much noises.6.It would be a good e_________ for me to study at our school.7.There have been a few _____________(disagree)between the two parties.8.I feel ________(sleep);I'm going to lie down.9.She tried to stop smoking, and she ________(success).10.The matter is of great ________(important).B)用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.This machine ____________(use)for washing clothes.It is called ―washing machine‖.2.Now most work _____________(can do)by robots.3.Please read the passage ___________(write)by Lu Xun.4.Mr Brown will go fishing if it ____(not rain)tomorrow.5.I think he ____(be)back in a week.6.--____ your uncle ____(return)the video tapes to Mr Fox?

--No.They're still in his bedroom.7.By the end of last term, they ____(work)there for ten years.8.Mr.Wang ____(read)a newspaper in the office at this time yesterday.9.Mr.Green and his wife ____(live)in London for a few years before they ____(come)to work in China in 2001.10.About 400 years ago, Galileo(伽利略)proved that the earth ____(go)around the sun.二、單項選擇(28分)

()1._________ should not be allowed to go out at night.A.Twelve-years-oldB.Twelve-year-oldsC.Twelve year oldD.Twelve years olds

()2.I ___________ yesterday.It was broken.A.had my bike repairB.had my bike repairsC.had my bike repairedD.has my bike repaired

()3.I need time _________ my computer.A.to mendB.mendingC.mendD.mended

()4.--He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.--____________.A.So did weB.So we didC.We did soD.Did so we

()5.My father is very busy, he hasn't had a day _______ for two months.A.offB.onC.atD.in

()6.An accident ________ on Zhongshan Road yesterday.A.had been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened

()7．We should go to school at 8 o'clock ________school mornings．A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．of

()8．Something is wrong with my computer．I'll get it_________．A．repairB．repairingC．to repairD．repaired

()9．His parents won' t let him______ when he wants．A．practiceB．to practiceC．practicedD．practicing

()10．The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he _______to the hospital．

A．takesB．is takenC．tookD．was taken

()11．I don't think they are careful，_______?A．do IB．don't theyC．a(chǎn)re theyD．a(chǎn)ren't they

()12．Our teacher is very strict _______us and is also very strict______ her work.A．in；withB．with；inC．for；inD．in；for

()13．You should be working ________lying there in bed．A．a(chǎn)ndB．notC．insteadD．instead of

()14.At last, Kangkang made the baby _______ and began to laughA.stop to cry B.stop cryingC.to stop to cryD.to stop crying

()15.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No, I ________.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite

()16.You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.needn’t to comeB.don’t need to comeC.needn’t comingD.didn’t need coming

()17.If you go to the park tomorrow morning, _________.A.so will heB.so he willC.so he doesD.so does he

（）18 The room must _______ every day.A.be keep cleanB.be kept cleanC.be keep cleanD.kept clean（）19.Library books should _____ on time ,A.give backB.is giving backC.be given backD.returned back（）20.– It’s your turn!_________.A.So it doesB.So it isC.So does itD.So is it（）21.It’s a good idea ______ the parents ______ kids to study in groups.A.of , to allowB.of , allowingC.for , to allowD.for , allowing

()22.Students ________ have part-time jobs.A.not should be allowed toB.should not be allowed toC.should be not allowed toD.should be allowed not to

()23.Everyone ______ to have a good rest.A.needsB.needC.needn’tD.don’t need

()24.Miss Green didn’t tell us ________ before she came to our school.A.where does she liveB.where she livedC.where did she liveD.where she had lived

()25.Tom,your hair is too long.Would you please get your hair A.cutB.to cutC.cuttingD.be cut

()26．It's ______to work out this problem．You needn't go to the teacher．

A．enough easyB．easily enoughC．easy enoughD．very easily

第二篇：2013年尚文家教初三英語中考作文一

一．與父母相處

Dear Alice，尚文家教初三中考英語作文范文匯編一

As a teenager，I met the same problem as you.But now I can get along better with my mother.Here are some ideas for you.Your mother talks much，because she cares about you.Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love.So I think you should listen to her.If your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.If your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.I hope what I say here can help you a lot.二．網(wǎng)上交友

Should students make friends online? Some people say yes.Internet helps people make many friends.Chatting on line, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help for their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not.They say making friends online is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study.Besides, some students get cheated online.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.As for friendship, we can find it in our classmates and other people around us.三．環(huán)境保護

Although the world develops much faster and better,the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.No water,no life.So it's very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it,but also make full use of it.Save electricity.It is crucial.We can't imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don't forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans，paper，bottles，and so on.We can save resources in this way.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.四．健康問題

All of us want to be healthy.First, we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Staying up late is bad for our health.Second,we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third, we should also do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should be happy everyday.Because smile will make us younger.五．初中生活回顧 Dear teacher，Words fail me when I want to express my thanks to you.You have taken good care of me since I came to this school.When I am in trouble，you always encourage me and cheer me up.You are kind but strict with us, you never allow us to pretend that we know what we don't know.You often tell us that it's no use memorizing new words without understanding.With your help,my English has greatly improved.Thank you for caring about me，I will work harder in the future.六．難忘假期

I am 'always busy with my lessons.what I have to do everyday is nothing but study.Luckily, last summer my family went to my uncle's farm.we enjoyed a really interesting holiday.During the holiday, I didn't have to get up early, nor did I need to finish many exercises.I rode the horse in the fields.I milked the cows on the farm.To my great joy, my uncle invited me to go fishing.Life on the farm is quite different from that at school.I want to go back to spend my summer holiday again.七．熱愛運動

I think it’s very important for everyone to do sports.I like sports because they’re not only good for my health but also good for my study.My favorite sport is swimming.Whenever I am free, I will have a swim with my friends in the swimming pool.After swimming,I usually feel happy and relaxed.What’s more, I can put more energy into my study.So let’s do sports,and we will become stronger and stronger.Postscript：In the remaining time, I hope you to overcome difficulties, to meet the senior high school entrance examination.

第三篇：尚文家教名詞總結(jié)一

名詞

A.名詞的意義，表示人物、時間、地點、事物或抽象概念的詞，我們通常稱為名詞。例如：teacher，desk，Japan。

B．名詞的種類專有名詞：表示人、地方、事物、機構(gòu)、組織等專有名稱的名詞。

個體名詞

集體名詞

物質(zhì)名詞

抽象名詞

C.名詞的數(shù)

可數(shù)名詞

不可數(shù)名詞news，paper，milk，orange（桔子汁），bread，chalk，truth，water，rice，work，housework，homework，luck，ink，meat，money，sugar，grass，ice等等。

D.名詞的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞由單數(shù)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式，其構(gòu)成方法分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則兩種。

規(guī)則變化：

1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2．以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以o 結(jié)尾的名詞，變復(fù)數(shù)時：a.加s，如： photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos；b.加es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes

4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries

5．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives

不規(guī)則變化：

1.單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)形式相同如：deer—deer，sheep—sheep，fish—fish，Chinese—Chinese，people—people。

2.改變單數(shù)名詞中的元音字母如：foot—feet，man—men，tooth—teeth，woman—women。

3.含有man，woman的復(fù)合名詞的變化如：Englishman—Englishmen，policewoman—policewomen，F(xiàn)renchwoman— Frenchwomen，fisherman—fishermen。

其他變化如：child—children，mouse—mice。

4.有些詞只有復(fù)數(shù)形式

（1）某些由兩個部分構(gòu)成的物體的名詞。如：trousers、glasses(眼鏡)等。

若表達(dá)具體數(shù)目，要借助數(shù)量詞 pair(對，雙);suit(套);a pair of glasses;two pairs of trousers

（2）某些通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的名詞。如：arms，clothes，goods，stairs等

所有格

一、名詞詞尾加's的所有格

1.一般情況在名詞后加's。例如：That girl's coat is in the room.那個女孩的衣服在房間里。

2.在以s結(jié)尾的名詞(包括以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞)后面，只加 '。如果復(fù)數(shù)名詞不是以s結(jié)尾的，末尾也要加's。例如：Today is September 10th, Teachers' Day.今天是九月十日，教師節(jié)。

3.表示詞組內(nèi)的并列名詞各自的所有關(guān)系時，須在各個名詞后加's；如果一個東西為兩個人或者兩個以上的人共同擁有，只在最后一個名詞后面加's。He is Lily and Lucy's father.他是莉莉和露西的爸爸。

4.表示某人的家、店鋪等的所有格，一般可以省略它后面所修飾的名詞。例如：My father and I will have dinner at the Johnson's(home).我爸爸和我將要去約翰遜的家吃晚飯。

5.有些指時間、距離、國家、城鎮(zhèn)等的名詞，也可以加's構(gòu)成所有格。例如:There is something important in today's newspaper.今天的報紙上有一些重要的東西。

6.英語名詞所有格修飾的詞，如果前面已經(jīng)提到過，后面則可以省略，以防止重復(fù)。例如：This is not Dick's dictionary, but is Tom's.這不是迪克的字典，但是是湯姆的。

二、由of短語構(gòu)成的所有格

1.表示“無生命的名詞”一般與of構(gòu)成短語，表示所有關(guān)系。例如：There is a river on the other side of the road.在公路的另一邊有一條河。

2.有時我們用名詞 + of +名詞所有格構(gòu)成雙重所有格的形式。例如 This is a photo of Mr Brown's.

第四篇：英語八年級下冊第三單元知識點總結(jié)

Unit 3.Could you please clean your room?

一、短語動詞

1、take out 帶出去；取出；拔出；除掉 動副詞組

代詞作賓語時必須放在兩詞之間。

2、come over 固定短語

過來，順便來訪，拜訪。后面加介詞to，后接表示地點的名詞作賓語。拓展：take out of 把---從---取出/帶出

3、hang →hung→hung

hang out 閑逛；溜達(dá)。

4、throw down扔下；隨手丟下

其中throw可用作及物或不及物動詞，意為扔，擲→threw→thrown 拓展：throw at向----扔去（帶有攻擊性）throw to 扔給---（不含惡意）throw away扔掉 SectionB

1、take care of 照顧；照料。相當(dāng)于 look after后可接名詞、(反身）代詞作賓語。Take good care of相當(dāng)于look after well

2、二、動詞用法

1、finish 及物動詞 完成后跟名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式作賓語。拓展：與finish一樣用法的動詞或動詞短語有：enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give up

2、pass用作及物動詞

給；遞； pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物遞給某人。

走過、通過（考試等）

作不及物動詞，（時間）過去，流逝

3、borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。

非延續(xù)性動詞

Lend(lent;lent)sb sth=lend sth to sb借給某人某物。非延續(xù)性動詞

Keep 由“保存”引申為“借”，延續(xù)性動詞，可與時間段連用。四川-----Excuse me,can I_____your pen?-----sorry,I have_____it to Bob.A.borrow;lend B.borrow;borrowed C.lend;borrowed D.lend;lent

4、hate及物動詞

厭惡；討厭，表示一種感情或心理狀態(tài)，不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

Hate sb/sth不喜歡某人或某物

Hate to do/doing sth 厭惡做某事（某一次或經(jīng)常性的）相當(dāng)于like的用法。

SectionB

1、invite及物動詞

邀請

名詞invitation 邀請；請?zhí)?/p>

Invite sb to +地點名詞。邀請某人到某地。

Invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事。

2、make sb do sth 讓某人做某事。

3、動詞辨析：

單詞

主語

常用結(jié)構(gòu)

含義 Spend(spent)

人

sb spend time/money on sth

Sb spend time/money doing sth Pay(paid)

人

sb pay money for sth Cost(cost)

物

sth cost sb some money Take(took)

it作形式主語 it takes sb some time to do sth 四川：-----I_________a lot of time palying computer games everyday.----oh,boy.it’s bad for your eyes.A.spend B.takes C.pay

4、provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth給某人提供某物

Offer sb sth =offer sth to sb主動給某人提供某物

Offer to do sth 主動提出做某事。

5、depend on依靠；依賴 independent獨立的 independence獨立性

6、develop作及物動詞或不及物動詞

發(fā)展；壯大。Development發(fā)展。

Developed/developing 前者是發(fā)達(dá)的后者是發(fā)展中的。

7、Have no idea 相當(dāng)于don't know

不知道、drop（dropped）→dropping

（1）drop意為“丟失或落下”時，既可以作及物動詞，也可以作不及物動詞。如：

She was scared and dropped the cup.她嚇壞了，丟落了茶杯。

The glass dropped from her hand.玻璃從她的手中掉了下來。

（2）drop作動詞還有“（價格）下降；放棄”的意思，如：

The price of the rice has dropped.大米的價格已經(jīng)降下來了。

Don't drop math.別放棄數(shù)學(xué)。

（3）drop也可作名詞，表示“滴”，如：

A drop of rain fell on my face.一滴雨落在我的臉上。

（4）drop還可指“下跌；落下的距離”，如：

There was a sudden drop in the temperature yesterday.昨天氣溫大幅下降。

拓展：drop behind 落后 drop in/by偶然拜訪

eye drops 眼藥水 a drop in the ocean滄海一粟

Drop out of school輟學(xué)

三、名詞

1、rubbish 不可數(shù)名詞

垃圾，廢棄物

2、mess名詞

雜亂；不整潔。常用短語：in a mess 亂七八糟

3、chores

家務(wù)

可數(shù)名詞

Housework（homework）家務(wù)

不可數(shù)名詞 SectionB

1、stress不可數(shù)名詞，精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān)。

Under the stress of 在---壓力之下。

2、waste 名詞

浪費

a waste of time 浪費時間

不可數(shù)名詞

廢物；垃圾；浪費

作形容詞

無用的；廢棄的；丟棄的。

作及物動詞

浪費

四、形容詞

五、副詞

SectionB

1、anyway 副詞

而且；加之。

The coat is too expensive and anyway I don’t like the color.還可意為“不管怎樣，無論如何，即使這樣。

Anyway ,it’s worth trying.The water was cold but he took a shower anyway.六、介詞短語

1、in front of在---面前；是指在一定范圍外。

in the front of 在----前部，是指在一定范圍內(nèi)。廣東中考----why are you standing,Alice?-----I can’t see the blackboard clearly.two tall boys are sitting_________me.A.behind B.next to C.between D.in front of

2、in surprise 驚訝地；驚奇地，常用作狀語。

拓展：to one’s surprise 使某人吃驚的是，常放在句首，作狀語。

sectionB

1、in order to目的是；為了 后接動詞原形，引導(dǎo)目的狀語。位置可放在句首，也可放在句中。否定為：in order not to do.In order that 后面接從句，表示目的，從句中常含有情態(tài)動詞。廣東：in order _______for the meeting,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late

3、as a result 結(jié)果；因此

拓展：as a result of 由于----；作為------的結(jié)果。

七、連詞

1、the minute意為“一----就----”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，其后省略了引導(dǎo)詞that相當(dāng)于the moment或as soon as（通常情況下主從句時態(tài)要一致。但若主句用一般將來時，從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。）哈爾濱：boys and girls,calm down and focus on the test paper____you begin to think about the answers.Be confident.you can do it.A.as if B.as soon as C.although

2、?when是at or during the time that, 既指時間點，也可指一段時間； while是during the time that，只指一段時間，因此when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。

②when 說明從句的動作和主句的動作可以是同時，也可以是先后發(fā)生；while 則強調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作的發(fā)生的過程中或主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生。

③由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時；如果從句和主句的動作同時發(fā)生，兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時的時候，多用while引導(dǎo)，如： a.When the teacher came in, we were talking.當(dāng)此句改變主從句的位置時，則為：

While we were talking, the teacher came in.b.They were singing while we were dancing.SectionB

1、since 由于；因為；既然，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，通常放在句首。

還可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，自---以來。一般用在完成時當(dāng)中。

八、特殊句型

1、as---as---與---一樣，用于同級比較。第一個as為副詞，后跟形容詞或副詞的原級；第二個為連詞，引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句。

否定形式：not as/so---as---,不如----

2、neither+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語

----也不。

這是一個倒裝句，表示上句否定的情況也同樣適合后者。

So+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語

----也是。

這是一個倒裝句，表示上句肯定的情況也同樣適合后者。

拓展：neither+主語+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞

----的確不是這樣。（表示說話者同意上文中說話者的否定觀點。）

So+主語+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞

-----的確是這樣。

表示說話者同意上述說話者說出的觀點。

福建----last night I didn't watch the TV show。A Bite of China 2

-----_______did I.I was preparing for today’s test then.A.So B.Either C.Neither SectionB

1、do one’s part in(doing)sth 盡某人的職責(zé)做某事。

2、The+比較級，the+比較級

表示越----，就越-----

比較級+比較級

表示越來越------貴州：__________children there are in a family,________their life will be.A.the less;the better B.The fewer;the better C.Fewer;richer D.More;poorer

九、語法專項 1.can 的用法：

（1）.表示能力、許可、可能性。表示能力時一般譯為“能、會”，即有種能力，尤其是生來具備的能力，此時may 和must 均不可代替它。如：She can swim fast, but I can’t.她能游得很快，但我不能。I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。

（2）.表示許可，常在口語中。如：You can use my dictionary.你可以用我的字典。

（3）.表示推測，意為“可能”，常用于否定句和疑問句中，此時can’t 譯為“ 不可能”?！狢an it be our teacher?那個人有可能是我們老師嗎？—No, it can’t be our teacher.He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱們老師正在游覽長城呢。2.could的用法：

（1）.can的過去式，意為“ 能、會”，表示過去的能力。如：He could write poems when he was 10.他十歲時就會寫詩。

（2）.could在疑問句中，表示委婉的語氣，此時 could 沒有過去式的意思。如:Could you do me a favour? 你能幫我個忙嗎？—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的鋼筆嗎? —Yes, you can.可以。（注意回答）

?—________ you pass me a pen? I’d like to write down the phone number.—Sure.Here it is.A.Can B.Need C.Might D.Must ?The man in the office___be Mr.Black, because he went home just now.A.mustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.needn’t —___ I take the newspaper away? —No, you mustn't.You____read it only here.A.Must;can B.May;can C.Need;must D.Must;must

第五篇：三年級上冊英語第三單元知識點總結(jié)

三年級上冊英語第三單元知識點總結(jié)

Unit 3 詞匯

1red紅色的2yellow黃色的3green綠色的4blue藍(lán)色的5purple紫色的6white白色的7black黑色的8orange橙色的9pink粉紅色的10brown棕色的 褐色的 how 怎樣 如何 are 是fine 好的thank 謝謝 thanks 多謝paint 繪畫great 很好的重點句型

1.看見久未見面的朋友或者別人身體不舒服，你該這么打招呼：

--你好嗎?－A: How are you ?--我很好，謝謝你--B:I’m fine，thank you/Fine,thanks。

2.--讓我們畫畫。--A: Lets paint.--棒極了!--B: Great!3.給我看看你的紅/藍(lán)/綠/黃/紫色蠟筆：Show me your red/ blue / green / yellow / purple crayon.4.黑色，黑色，站起來(起立)!Black, black.Stand up.粉紅色，粉紅色，坐下!Pink , pink.Sit down.棕色，棕色，摸摸地板。Brown, brown.Touch the ground.橙色，橙色，摸摸你的頭。Orange, orange.Touch your head.白色，白色，轉(zhuǎn)個圈。White, white.Turn around 以上是為大家準(zhǔn)備的三年級上冊英語第三單元知識點，希望對大家有所幫助。

2016年三年級上冊英語第二單元知識點分享

三年級英語上冊二單元重點短語知識歸納