第一篇：完勝高考2014屆高三一輪復習精品訓練：任務型閱讀和寫作(廣東版)

Ⅲ 寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節 基礎寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）

這是學校學生會最近在全校高中學生中進行的一次“你是否在上課時記筆記？”的調查。你作為校報記者，請用英語將調查的情況寫成一篇短文刊登在校報上。

【寫作內容】

【寫作要求】

只能使用5個句子表達全部的內容。

【評分標準】

句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章結構連貫。

第二節 讀寫任務（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

A young man was slapped in the face until he bled because he didn’t offer his seat to a woman with a baby on a bus in downtown Hangzhou.Later he was proved to be a disabled person.In a series of cases nationwide, we see people being beaten for refusing to give up their seats on public transport, which seems to be a moral problem about correct behavior and self-sacrifice.People with moral deficiency(who don’t give up their seats to deserving people)can be

condemned, but they don’t deserve to be treated with violence because they offend moral values and not laws.In comparison, the attackers behave worse.The attackers regard relying on violence as their only choice if people ignore their appeals to give up their seats.It seems they start a shout or a fight for the sake of justice, but can they still think of their personal intention when they call violence justice?

This “violent justice” can confuse many people and encourage them to do the same, especially when we are overpowered by illogical mood.If cruel and rude acts are rooted in children’s hearts, society will never step into civilization.The

practice violates common values, neither solving problems nor safeguarding civilized society.【寫作內容】

1、以約30個詞概括短文的要點。

2、以約120個詞談談你對這一事件的看法，內容包括：

1）讀完這則新聞，你有什么感受？

2）假如你是車上的一名乘客，你會怎樣做？

3）就如何創建和諧社會提出你的建議。

【寫作要求】

你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱

讀材料中的句子。

【評分標準】

概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫。

基礎寫作：Recently a survey has been carried out on whether you take notes in class or not among

all the 2105 senior students.I am so worried about the finding of the survey.The data shows that

only a quarter of the students surveyed often take note in class,which helps to get their studies

improved ,while about 37% of the students do a try ,but they don't know how to take notes ,hoping

to get a hand from the teachers.To my surprise, from the survey I know about 38% of the students

have never taken notes, for they have no idea what to take in class.In my opinion, our teachers

should tell the students what to write down in class so that we can make greater progress in study.讀寫任務：The news is about a young disabled man attacked on a bus for not offering his seat to a

woman with a baby, which leads a debate about who is right and who is wrong.I am so upset that in our society the woman with a baby should be so implite.it was wrong of her

to get her justice with violence, which really will do great harm to our society.Today in our society ,many other people like her would take it for granted that they should be

offered a seat on the crowded bus, as the morality requires.However, it I were a passenger on the

crowded bus, I would stand out to tell her that the young man is also in need of help because of his

disability。So it is still a long way for us to build up a harmonious society.i my opinion, we should

fight against the violent justice and try every means to avoid it from happening so as to solve such

kind of problems an safeguard our civilized society

Ⅲ．寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節：基礎寫作(共1小題，滿分15分）

【寫作內容】

1）2012年倫敦奧運會是21世紀重大體育比賽之一；包括中國在內的每個國家都在為此做

準備

2）奧運會有促進中國和世界各國的友誼作用；

3）中國在此次奧運會中各個項目都表現出色，國人為之驕傲；

4）你個人有沒有受到奧運會啟發而做了些什么？

評分標準：句子結構的準確性和復雜度；信息內容的完整性和連貫性。

【寫作要求】

必須用五個句子表達全部的內容；

【評分標準】

句子結構準確，信息內容完整，語言表達流暢、連貫。

第二節讀寫任務（共l小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Recently, in Jiangsu Province, the cover of a fourth-grade language textbook was printed

with the word Pok Oi（博愛）Hospital． The cover of the book is the scene of several children

nursing flowers, the

background is a building printed with Red Cross, and above the floor of the building are four big

characters of the Pok Oi Hospital． In the textbook, on page 76, are assignments about the fight

against SARS, beneath which is the same cover illustration（插圖）．

It is reported that the Pok Oi Huspital is a private hospital． As for the ad, many parents

showed their

anger,“Such hospital ads like this shouldn't be implanted（植入）in the textbooks． It will mislead

the

pupils．”

However, the creator of the cover illustrations,8 professor of Jiangsu Education Arts College

explained, “The textbook contains a text medical worker which is about the deeds of Ye Xin who

has sacrificed for the treatment of SARS patients． So this illustration is used to promote the

human love and the name is created in the SARS context of carrying forward the great love, not

the reality of Pok Oi Hospital．”

His explanation didnt satisfy the parents． The whole thing is just like a stone arousing layer

waves,【寫作內容】

l以約30個詞概括上文中的內容；

2．請以約120個詞談談你對在課本中植入廣告的看法，包括如下要點：

（1）廣告無處不在，甚至在學生的校服上或課本中都出現了廣告。

（2）人們擔心在課本中植入廣告會誤導學生。

（3）你的看法。

【寫作要求】

1．可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參閱閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接

引用原

文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

【評分標準】

概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫。

第二篇：完勝高考2014屆高三一輪復習精品訓練：完形填空(解析版)

（2013六校教研協作體）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

It came upon us suddenly---my husband and I were facing his heart operation.He had never told me about the shortness of breath he had experienced a few months earlier.When he was alarmed by the state of his , he finally asked me to make an appointment with the.When he was having the, I was praying every prayer I had learned.My best friend and my son were by my side.In the darkest moment, I felt deep inside that he would notthe operation.Just when I had given up all the hope of a good outcome, I felt hugged andas many people were praying for us.Soon the doctor out, bringing the good news that the operation was.He his warm and firm hand, I becameof what I was doing.I was holding a hand which, just a short while ago, had held my husband'sheart.As part of recovery, my husband was given a redto grasp tightly to his chest.It could prevent any to the cut when he was moving, coughing or sneezing.Five days after the operation, we returned home.The red pillow kept usas my husband gained strength and confidence.That was four years ago.when I see the red pillow in our closet, I will alwaysof grace and goodness.1.A.health

【答案】A

【解析】根據He had never told me about the shortness of breath he had experienced a few months earlier.可知當他被警告他的健康問題時，故選A。

2.A.nurse

【答案】B

【解析】根據my husband and I were facing his heart operation可知他最終讓“我”與醫生預約，故選B。

3.A.rest

【答案】B

【解析】根據he would not4the operation.可知當丈夫做手術時，故選B。

4.A.experience

【答案】D

【解析】根據Just when I had given up all the hope of a good outcome 可知“我”感覺他可能 B.bearC.passD.surviveB.operationC.organizationD.managementB.doctorC.officerD.milkerB.breathC.shapeD.appearance

在手術中死去，故選D。

5.A.pity

【答案】B

【解析】根據as many people were praying for us.可知“我”感覺被擁抱和被愛所包圍，故選B。

6.A.came

【答案】A

【解析】根據上文可知作者的丈夫進入了手術室，不久，醫生出來了，故選A。

7.A.lonely

【答案】D

【解析】lonely寂寞的；cruel殘忍的；fortunate幸運的；successful成功的。根據bringing the good news，既然是是好消息，那么說明手術很成功，故選D。

8.A.sounded

【答案】C

【解析】醫生握著“我”的手這時“我”感覺特別溫暖，故選C。

9.A.afraid

【答案】C

【解析】這里是短語be afraid of 害怕；shocked震驚；be aware of意識到；be fond Of喜歡。“我”意識到“我”在做什么，故選C。

10.A.sinking

【答案】B

【解析】sink下沉；beat心臟的跳動；run跑；warm使暖和。這里心臟的跳動只能用beat，故選B

11.A.pillow

【答案】A

【解析】pillow枕頭。根據下文The red pillow kept us13as my husband gained strength and confidence.可知故選A。

12.A.wound

【答案】B

【解析】這里是短語damage to對某物的傷害，用紅色的枕頭防止他在動時，咳嗽和打噴嚏時對傷口的傷害，故選B。

13.A.company

【答案】A

【解析】這里是keep sb company陪伴某人，讓紅色的枕頭陪伴我們因為丈夫獲得了力氣和自信，故選A。B.companionC.friendD.fellowB.damageC.openingD.growthB.boxC.walletD.giftB.beatingC.runningD.warmingB.shockedC.awareD.fondB.touchedC.feltD.appliedB.cruelC.fortunateD.successfulB.tookC.turnedD.setB.loveC.mercyD.comfort

14.A.EventuallyB.Suddenly

【答案】D

【解析】那是在四年前，偶然地“我”看見了紅色的枕頭在壁櫥里，故選D。

15.A.fact

【答案】C

【解析】“我”總是把枕頭抱在胸前，記得那天我意識到恩惠和善良的力量，故選C。

閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to see their lovely children.went off their usual route to see what it was.They found a in flames.Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.But John the plant.He wouldn’t be off work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” It has nothing to do with us, Mary But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house inwas screaming, “The children!Get the children!” John her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the,” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left.”

In spite of Mary’s disagreement John for the basement which was full of smoke andhot.He found the door and two children.As he left he could hear some more sobbing.He delivered the two badly frightened children intoarms and started back asking how many more children were down there.They told him two more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John!Don’t go back!It’s!That house will fall down any second.”

But he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children.As he climbed up the stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangelyabout the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the and fresh air, he found that he had justhis own children.The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.B.dreamC.powerD.truthC.UnexpectedlyD.Occasionally

1.A．direction

【答案】DB．mistakeC．dangerD．smoke

【解析】根據in flames.Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.及which was full of smoke 可知應選D。

2.A．plantB．storeC．home

【答案】C

【解析】根據下文That home belongs to Fred Jones可知應選C。D．kitchen

3.A．walkedB．droveC．ranD．rode

【答案】B

【解析】根據上文As they drove into their home town可知他們是開車回家故選B。

4.A．whisperedB．noddedC．requiredD．disagreed

【答案】D

【解析】根據He wouldn’t be off work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” It has nothing to do with us,和In spite of Mary’s disagreement可知約翰要救人救火，而瑪麗不同意，故選D。

5.A．ruinsB．flamesC．piecesD．silence

【答案】B

【解析】根據上文They found a2in flames，可知整個房子都起火了，故選B。

6.A．pushedB． greetedC．seizedD．stopped

【答案】C

【解析】這里是短語seize sb by the shoulder抓住某人的肩膀，這里約翰抓住了她的肩膀故選C。

7.A．departmentB． hallC． houseD．basement

【答案】D

【解析】 根據John8for the basement可知孩子在地下室，故選D。

8.A．rushedB．reachedC．askedD．went

【答案】A

【解析】rush for沖向；reach for伸手去拿；盡管瑪麗不同意救人，但是約翰還是沖向地下室，故選A。

9.A．heavilyB．slightlyC．partlyD．terribly

【答案】D

【解析】heavily重地；slightly輕微地； partly在一定程度上；terribly非常地；根據常識可知著火了肯定是地下室相當的熱，故選D。

10.A．waitingB．freezingC． cheering

【答案】A

【解析】他把兩個嚇壞了的孩子遞給正在等待人的胳膊里，故選A。D．suffering

11.A．dangerousB．foolishC．practicalD．painful

【答案】A

【解析】根據上文可知在大火中救人肯定是危險的。他的妻子喊道“約翰，不要再回去了那是危險的”，故選A。

12.A．final

【答案】C

B．wideC．endlessD．dirty

【解析】約翰跑進了充滿煙的大廳，最后找到了兩個孩子，當他爬上這沒有盡頭的樓梯是，他感覺有奇怪的事情，故選C。這里用endless表示一種心里的急切的心情。

13.A．particularB．familiarC．interesting

【答案】B

【解析】約翰感覺對于身邊的小孩有奇怪的熟悉的感覺，故選B。D．fortunate

14.A．carB．sunlightC．crowdD．arms

【答案】B

【解析】根據and fresh air可知最后，當他走出來進入陽光里，故選B。

15.A．lostB．foundC．rescuedD．missed

【答案】C

【解析】他發現他救的是自己的孩子，故選C。

第三篇：【完勝高考】2014屆高三一輪復習精品訓練：閱讀理解(12)(解析版)

完勝高考2014屆高三一輪復習精品訓練：閱讀理解（12）（解析版）

A

The use of lotteries(彩票)to allocate(分配)school places is to be reviewed by the British government because more than 20 percent of children are failing to get into their first-choice schools in parts of the country.The struggle for secondary school places has reached record levels this year, increasing anxiety for hundreds of thousands of families.A report from 43 local authorities suggests that in many areas, up to a fifth of children face disappointment.Families in London are the hardest hit.This week is admissions week, when about 570,000 families will receive notice about their child’s secondary school acceptance.As the recession(不景氣)forces more parents to consider a state education rather than a private one for their children, more than a third of local authorities have noted rises in the number of applications for secondary school places.This year, just 62 percent of children in Richmond-upon-Thames got into their parents’ first-choice school, down from 64 percent last year.The council said this was caused by an increase in applications.In another London authority, Tower Hamlet, 71.1 percent of children were admitted to their

parents’ first choice school.In Leeds and Warwickshire, 85 percent were successful.In Derby the figure was 81 percent, while in Wiltshire, Stockport and Lincolnshire, the figure was 89 percent.In many authorities, the figures are similar to those of last year.Exceptions include Brighton and Hove, which introduced a lottery system to allocate oversubscribed places last year.This year, it has seen a 3.5 percent increase in the number of children obtaining their first choice, bringing the total to nearly 88 percent.However, more than 5 percent of children in this area have been allocated a place at a school that was not among any of their choices.Lotteries are being used at the government’s suggestion by a small number of oversubscribed schools in around twenty-five local authorities.They were meant to prevent middle-class parents from abusing the system by buying or renting homes close to the best schools.36.According to the passage, more and more parents in Britain prefer to send their children to _______.A.a state schoolB.a private school

C.a school in LondonD.a school in Brighton

【答案】A

【解析】細節理解題。根據As the recession(不景氣)forces more parents to consider a state education rather than a private one家長愿意讓孩子去公立學校，故選A。

37.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.The lottery system is certainly a good way to allocate school places.B.Over one in five children fail to get into their first-choice schools in parts of Britain.C.The lottery system is welcomed by parents around twenty-five local authorities.D.The number of applications for secondly school places is falling this year.【答案】B

【解析】細節理解題。根據because more than 20 percent of children are failing to get into their first-choice schools in parts of the country.故選B。

38.In the following places, the highest preferred school admission rate is in _______.A.Richmond-upon-ThamesB.Brighton and Hove

C.LincolnshireD.Derby

【答案】C

【解析】細節理解題。根據In Derby the figure was 81 percent, while in Wiltshire, Stockport and Lincolnshire, the figure was 89 percent.故選C。

39.The purpose of using lottery system is to ________.A.keep middle-class parents buying or renting homes close to the best schools.B.increase the number of children obtaining their first choice

C.decrease the number of applications for some good schools

D.create equality between children from different social classes

【答案】D

【解析】細節理解題。根據Lotteries are being used at the government’s suggestion by a small number of oversubscribed schools in around twenty-five local authorities.給來自不同階層的孩子提供平等的機會，故選D。

40.The passage is most probably taken from _______.A.a survey on educationB.a textbook on science

C.a speech on radioD.an essay on economy

【答案】A

【解析】文章出處題。根據文章的內容和有許多數字的比較可以看出來自對教育的社會調查，故選A。

B

My own experiment with culture shock came to a fruitless end when I returned with homesick from a year’s study in Italy.I had never heard of culture shock.All I knew was that I was unhappy and wanted to go home.That was twenty years ago, and since then culture shock has become a real field of study.It is now understood that any normal person, finding him or herself for an extended time in a new culture, is in for trouble.The process of “culture shock” is now recognized as so predictable that its four stages have been noticeable.The first is the honeymoon stage, familiar to those of us who love to travel, but never stay in one place long enough to find out what follows.In this stage, the new country and its people seem delightful.Everything is better than home.Everything is so different and charming.different ways of doing things don’t seem interesting any more.You start to feel tired all the time.Culture shock has set in.You feel at sea.The emotional response to culture shock in stage two can be extreme.Confusion, depression and anxiety, and resentment can all enter to varying degrees.You may become physically ill.Little things seem terribly annoying.The happier resolution is to move on to stage three.Adjusting.Rather than itemizing（列舉）what’s “wrong” with Americans, you remind yourself that “right” and “wrong” are not meaningful terms in cultural matters.Instead, you try to understand what motivates Americans, perhaps realizing that many of the things you don’t like are related to the things you do like.As time goes on, you should be moving into stage four.Acceptance.At this point, you simply

don’t think any more about the specialties of Americans.You accept them as individuals.You have started to feel at home;you know how to do things.You have not rejected your old culture;but the American ways have settled upon you.You feel optimistic about your future here.You have truly arrived.41.Why do people not suffer from culture shock when they first arrive in a foreign country?

A.They love to travel.B.They don’t stay in one place long enough.C.The new country and its people are delightful.D.Everything is so different and charming.【答案】B

【解析】細節理解題。根據never stay in one place long enough to find out what follows.In this stage, the new country and its people seem delightful.因為停留時間短一切都感覺特別新鮮，所以沒有感到文化的沖擊，故選B。

42.What do you understand by the underlined sentence “Then the bloom comes off the rose”?.A.The rose comes up.B.The rose blooms.C.Something good comes about.D.Something good goes away.【答案】D

【解析】句意猜測題。根據Now the people start to look shallow, selfish and stupid.可以看出以前看到一切都好的方面漸漸消失，故選D。

43.Which one is the possible psychological effect of culture shock on the second stage?

A.Anxiety.B.Excitement.C.Shock.D.Delight.【答案】A

【解析】細節理解題。根據The emotional response to culture shock in stage two can be extreme.Confusion, depression and anxiety, and resentment can all enter to varying degrees.故選A。

44.Which of the following statements will the writer agree with?

A.Any normal person facing a new culture will be in trouble.B.Culture shock is now recognized as unpredictable.C.There is no “right” and “wrong” in terms of cultural matters.D.When you reject your old culture, you can accept the new one.【答案】C

【解析】細節理解題。根據you remind yourself that “right” and “wrong” are not meaningful terms in cultural matters.沒有正確與錯誤之分，故選C。

45.The passage is mainly about __________.A.the study of culture shock

B.how to get rid of culture shock

C.the writer’s own experiment with culture shock

D.the four stages of culture shock and their features

【答案】D

【解析】主旨大意題。根據全文的內容主要敘述了文化沖擊的四個方面，故選D。

第四篇：高三寫作訓練5任務型寫作

2011-2012高三英語寫作訓練(5)班級 _________ 姓名 ___________ 座號 _________ 任務型寫作：閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。【閱讀材料】

Advertisement: Angels or Evils? Advertising can be a service to customers.This is true when ads give reliable information about the goods advertised.Such information is needed if the customer is to make a wise choice when he buys goods in the shops.Printed ads do this job best.Customers can collect them and compare them.They can be used to check against the actual goods in the shops.Some ads are not very useful to customers.Instead of helping the customer to satisfy his real needs, they set out to make him want things by doing ads cleverly.The people who produce them understand our weaknesses.They set out to make us believe that what they advertise will make us cleverer, prettier, or more handsome, if only we use it.For example, the voice on TV says, “By using SK-II, it makes your skin crystal.” The screen shows a series of pictures in which a famous actress not only has her skin whitened but also has her pronounced wrinkles silkily smoothed.Some ladies with dark skin will be persuaded to choose that cosmetic(化妝品).【寫作內容】

1）概括短文的內容要點，該部分的字數約30單詞；

2）就“The use of advertisements”這個主題發表你的看法，至少包括以下的內容要點，該部分的詞數大約為120： a）廣告盛行的現狀和原因；

b）談談人們對廣告的不同看法； c）你對廣告的態度是什么？

【寫作要求】

1、你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

2、題目自擬。

【評分標準】概括準確、語言規范、內容合適、篇章連貫、卷面工整。__ ___________________________________________________________ 2011-2012高三英語寫作訓練(5)參考答案

The Use of Advertisements

From the passage we know that advertisements can be useful when they provides the customers with reliable information, while some advertisements are produced only to persuade customer to buy what they don’t need.Nowadays we can see advertisements everywhere, such as on TV, in the newspapers, on the Internet and so on.Nobody can avoid being influenced by them.Why is advertising so popular? Undoubtedly, with the developing competitive ecnomy,there are many similar products from different companies and it is ads that can help the customers have a better choice when they want to buy the products.Some people are in favor of advertisements because they can get the latest and detailed information needed more conveniently through them.Moreover, some people enjoy the stories and ideas in the ads.However, some hate them for the reason that some false advertisements mislead the customers by using part of the truth to suggest something false.Worse still, by using the famous stars for advertising, it makes the prices much higher.In my opinion, the advertisement is a necessity in modern society.Towards it, a correct attitude should be held: let advertisements serve our life, but never easily believe them.

第五篇：廣東英語高考任務型寫作10篇

（一）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Some people express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way.Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves.But still other people control their anger.They cannot or will not express it.Recently some doctors have found that people who express anger too often and violently become, in fact, more and not less angry.This can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that both controlling and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger strongly may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who deep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry.Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

[寫作內容]

1）概括短文的內容要點，該部分的字數大約30詞左右；

2）就“要不要生氣”這個主題發表你的看法，至少包含以下的內容要點，該部分字數大約120詞左右；

a)發脾氣不但不利于健康，而且對人際關系有影響； b)避免因誤解而造成的生氣； c)理性的對待別人的錯誤。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

One possible version：

Doctors say anger can lead to serious diseases like heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and even cancer.Both controlling anger and express anger strongly can be harmful to your health.As we know, getting angry not only does harm to one’s health but also has a bad effect on the relationship between people.Sometimes expressing anger too strongly can lead to severe results.However, in many cases, anger may be avoided if we can understand each other better.For instance, someone may have done something about which you are very angry, but in fact he/she meant no harm.So it is quite unnecessary for you to get angry.If someone does do some wrong, try to put yourself in his/her position and understand him/her.If you find it really necessary to express to anger, try to do it in a calm, reasonable way.Remember losing your temper does good to neither you nor the other person.（二）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

People used to say, “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.”

Both these sayings mean the same thing.Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them.Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want more for themselves.They want good jobs.When they work they want to be better paid.They want to be as successful as men.The American women’s liberation movement was started by women who didn’t want to stand behind successful men.They wanted to stand beside men，with the same chance for success.They refused to work side by side with men who did the same work for a higher pay.This movement is quite new, and many American women don’t agree yet.But it has already made some important changes in women’s lives－in men’s lives, too.Liberated women are proud of being a woman and have confidence in themselves.More and more women are holding important positions in companies, institutions and the government.More people than ever have realized that women deserve as much respect as men.[寫作內容]

1）概括短文的內容要點，該部分的字數大約30詞左右；

2）就“男女平等”這個主題發表你的看法，至少包含以下的內容要點，該部分字數大約120詞左右；

a)婦女在家庭和社會中的地位的今與昔； b)婦女的貢獻，婦女應該受到尊重； c)你認為怎樣才能實現真正的男女平等。

[寫作要求] 你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

One possible version：

With the women’s liberation movement carried out, American women now enjoy a better situation in both their families and the society.What they have done proves women deserve as much respect as men.Women in the world have long been treated unjustly.They were limited in their homes could not share equal rights with men.Now the situation has improved greatly, but they are still not treated equally as men.And this is a worldwide problem.Considering the contribution women do to their families and the society, women should be given as much respect and as many opportunities.They should be paid as much as men if they do the same job.Men should always remember that their mothers are women too and give up the belief t

hat men should have some privilege.On the other hand, women should make themselves more able, be more self-confident and more active.I believe the day will come when women enjoy real equality with men.（三）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

A new study shows that fat people in the United States suffer direct economic(經濟的)and social effects because of their size.The findings are from an 8 – year study of about 100,000 people.The people studied were between the ages of 16 and 24 when the research began.The researchers who carried out the study say they consider the people fat if they are in the top of 5% of the measurement in which weight is connected with height.For example, fat women in the study were about 160 centimeters tall and weighed about 90 kilograms.Fat men in the study were about 175 centimeters tall and weighed 100 kilograms.The researchers say that more than 1,000,000 Americans are that big.The researchers found that fat young women were more likely to lose social and economic power even if they were form wealthy families.The fat women also were 20% less likely to get married and they earned an average of about $6,700 a year less than other women.The study showed less severe effect on fat men.They earned an average of about $3,000 a year less than other men.Fat men also were 11% less likely to get married.[寫作內容]

1）概括短文的內容要點，該部分的字數大約30詞左右；

2）就“肥胖引起的問題”這個主題發表你的看法，至少包含以下的內容要點，該部分的字數大約120詞左右；

a)簡介中國的肥胖人群面臨的問題； b)你認為人們應如何避免過于肥胖； c)你認為應該怎樣對待肥胖人群。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

One possible version：

A recent report says there are over a million fat people in the US.Fat people meet a series of problems in their life.They are less likely to get married and are badly paid when they work.In China this problem is also getting worse and worse.The living standard of the Chinese people has greatly improved in the last two decades.Meanwhile more and more people, especially children, are getting too fat.Fat people in China are faced with many problems in their life.They receive discrimination from the society.They find it more difficult to find work than ordinary people and are worse paid when they work.In order to reduce the number of fat people, I think people, including children, should keep living an active life, having a healthy diet and exercise more.On the other hand, fat people should be treated with full respect and as equally as any human being in the society.（四）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented.Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others.So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem.In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people, just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say.But carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others.A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence(疏忽).Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 per cent of all automobile accidents are caused due to the psychological(心理的)condition of the driver.Emotional upsets can slow drivers’ judgment and reactions, and blind them to

dangers that might otherwise be evident.The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make an effort to keep one’s emotions under control.Yet drivers are not the only people to blame for road accidents.Street walkers regularly break traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents;and many cyclists even believe that they need not follow the basic rules of the road.[寫作內容]

1）概括短文的內容要點，該部分的字數大約30詞左右；

2）就“如何減少交通事故”這個主題發表你的看法，至少包含以下的內容要點，該部分字數大約120詞左右；

a)交通事故造成的生命財產的損失；

b)人們應做出什么努力來減少交通事故的發生； c)政府應采取什么措施來減少交通事故的發生。

[寫作要求] 你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

One possible version：

Every year an amazingly large number of people die or become disabled because of traffic accidents, most of which are caused by drivers with bad psychological condition.In some cases street walkers and cyclists are also to blame.Traffic accidents cause great losses of lives as well as property and bring people a lot of sufferings.But many accidents could have been avoided if people pay more attention to safety.I think road users should tell themselves again and again to be aware of dangers on the road.Drivers must realize that they will become a killer if they are careless in driving.They should learn to control their emotion while driving and keep themselves away from drunken driving.Walkers and cyclists should keep safety in mind and strictly follow traffic rules.The government should educate the public to guard against road accidents and make strict regulations of road safety for people to follow.（五）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

You may think birthdays mean only cake, presents, and a sweet song--“Happy Birthday”.However, there are many varieties of birthday celebrations.In the West, many birthday traditions come from an ancient belief that bad spirits showed up on a person's birthday.To drive troublemaking spirits away, friends would visit each other on their birthdays.Today, people still get together for birthday parties.But around the world, birthdays are celebrated in many different ways.In eastern Canada, children get their noses covered with butter on their birthdays.The butter is supposed to make children too slippery for bad luck to stick to them.Irish people lift birthday children upside down and hit them lightly on the floor for every year of their age.Mexico also has a unique birthday tradition.A paper-made animal is filled with candy and toys and hung from the ceiling.The birthday child with his eyes covered then tries to hit the animal with a stick until it bursts open.[寫作內容] 1)以約30詞概括短文的要點；

2)就“生日”為主題寫一篇短文，至少包含以下的內容要點，該部分的字數大約120詞左右：

a)你通常怎樣慶祝你的生日； b)介紹一次令你難忘的生日經歷。

[寫作要求] 1．作文中可以使用自己的親身經歷或虛構故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2．作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。[評分標準] 概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫。

（六）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

The generation gap between students and their teachers is becoming more significant with only 3.3 percent out of a survey group of 1,000 students from 30 key middle schools in the city saying they would be willing to tell their teachers of their inner thoughts.In today’s educational environment, teachers are positioned to be the authority figure for learning instead of becoming good friends in the life of students.As only students with good marks in exams are considered the “apples in the eyes” of the teachers, most students think their teachers to be partial（偏心）.“I feel sad to hear such remarks,” said Yu Yi, a well-known special-class teacher.She recalled that in the past, teachers and students would play basketball together or comment on novels while sitting on the grass during a break.But today, study and good marks are the only topics of conversation between students and teachers.“Schools are not only the place where knowledge is imparted（傳授）, but also where students are taught how to be an upright person,” Yu said.“The success of a person is not merely determined by intelligence but also by emotional state.”

Yang Xiong, director of the Juvenile Research Institute, said the educational system which focuses on examinations should be held to be substantially responsible.寫作內容

1.以約30個詞概括學生不愿告訴老師內心想法的原因；

2.以約120個詞就“現代師生關系”這個主題發表你的看法，包括如下要點：（1）你是否愿意告訴老師你內心的想法，為什么？

（2）你希望你與你的老師之間的關系是怎樣的？如何才能建立這種關系？

寫作要求

1.可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2.標題自定；

3.文中不能出現考生的真實姓名和學校名稱。

（七）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

My Home Tutor Two years ago, I went through quite hard a time with my writing.Essays and papers were really great obstacles lying on my way to my high-school graduate certificate.It was at that time that it struck me that I might have a tutor.And that’s how the girl named Grace came into my life.She taught me for fun, and for free!Grace was younger than me(believe it or not), who took various activities to fulfill her social experience.In spite of the fact that she had just started her high school, she was very academic, particularly good at writing--my suffering!I enjoyed talking with her twice a week.It is from her that I know so many customs in the US---how wealthy students in our college spent their life and consumed money;how to do my presentation and teamwork;how to progress and how to build up a healthy learning habit.Thanks to God for bringing Grace to help me!Maybe what she told me to fulfill our life is more precious than academic knowledge.[寫作內容] 1．以約30個詞概括短文的要點 ；

2.然后以約120個詞談談你對“學生請家教”的看法，內容包括：

(1)當你成績下滑或學習不佳的時候，你是否請過家教？請簡單談談你的做法或應對措施；

(2)你周圍的同學請家教的人多嗎？效果如何？

(3)你認為學習不好請家教有必要嗎？請說說你的看法。[寫作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。［評分標準］

概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫

（八）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

In addition to teaching here, I also teach at a smaller high school 17 miles down the freeway from where I live.One day a few weeks ago I was driving to that school when my car broke down just after I exited the freeway.I was only about a quarter of a mile away from the school so I grabbed my books, and started walking.“ ”As soon as I got there I called a repairman to meet me at my car after class.One of my colleagues asked me what had happened.'This is my lucky day,' I replied, smiling.“ ” 'Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?' She was puzzled.'What do you mean?'“

” I live 17 miles from here.' I replied.“My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway.It didn't.Instead, it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class, and I've been able to arrange for the repairman to meet me after class.If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient fashion." I once read somewhere before that every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to approach life that day.And this is what I choose---to be cheerful.[寫作內容] 最近你經常感覺學習壓力非常大。假設上文是你的外籍老師今天在課堂上所講述的自己的親身經歷。你準備在今天的日記中表達自己的感受。以下是日記的內容(日記的開頭已為你寫好)：

1．以約30個詞概括老師所講述的這個故事的內涵； 2．以約120個詞表達你內心的感受，并包括如下要點：(1)你聽完這個故事的感受；

(2)在你成長過程中你自己或他人用積極的態度去面對問題的某個經歷；

(3)激勵你自己正確面對學習壓力。[寫作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的親身經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接

引用原文中的句子；

2．信中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

[評分標準] 概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫。

Saturday, Dec.22nd, 2007 Dear Diary，Today in class my teacher told us a story that really helped me deal with the pressures I often feel in my studies.…

（九）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Learning to study is not difficult.The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn.It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject.It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn whatever is necessary.Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later.Knowing mathematical facts will be useful in your whole life.Knowing how to spell words makes any kind of writing easier.Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be attractive when you begin to work on it.Learning things can be fun if you can try your best.Here's some advice for you.Have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without

interruptions.Have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books.Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start.Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things.When memorizing, find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing.Check your homework after you finish it.Never forget the importance of review and preview.[寫作內容] 1．概括短文內容要點，該部分詞數大約30詞；

2．就“想學就能學好”這個主題發表你的看法，至少包括以下內容要點，該部分的詞數120詞左右：

a．以親身經歷說明只有想學才能學好這個道理； b．學習本身就是樂趣； c．要有良好的學習方法； d．學習并不是難事。[寫作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的親身經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．信中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。[評分標準] 概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫。

（十）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Owing to the traditional Grammar-focused, teacher-centered and test-based classes in China, English is thought to be something dry and abstract or a subject similar to any other subject that the students are learning.What the students need to do at class is just to concentrate their attention on the teacher’s lecture, which always focuses on vocabulary and grammar explanation.As a result, many students can’t open their mouths to speak English despite they have learned English for several years.A national survey in 15 provinces and cities by the State Education Commission in 1986 revealed that most middle-school leavers found it hard to communicate even in simple English after spending 900 hours in English class.(1)With China’s entry to WTO, English is becoming a hit in China.As is reported, nearly 100 million Chinese elementary and secondary school students, apart from English learners from other walks of life, are learning English.In line with China’s entry to WTO, the reforming of educational system in China is progressing with times and the tendency of quality-oriented education is taking the lead.Foreign languages are important tools that people use to take in fruit of foreign civilizations and communicate for international co-operation.It is an indispensable basic skill for modern humans.(2)So the purpose of learning English is to use it.In another word, English should be a tool that people use to communicate.The purpose of English teaching is to help foster an ability of making use of language knowledge and technique.It is an urgent task to find an efficient teaching method for English.[寫作內容] 1）概括短文的內容要點，該部分的字數大約60詞左右；

2）就“a teacher centered class or a student centered class”這個主題發表你的看法，至少包含以下的內容要點，該部分的字數大約90詞左右； a)以英語學習為例，可以簡述你學習過程中的課堂模式；

b)你是如何看待a teacher centered class 或者a student centered class，簡述兩個課堂模式的特點；

c)你希望的課堂模式是怎樣的，列舉觀點支持你的看法。[寫作要求] 你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。