第一篇:成人高考作文答題技巧
華夏培訓網—打造中國教育培訓第一門戶
更多成人高考資料與報考信息:http:///chengkao/
2013年成人高考高起點作文應試技巧
對于參加成人高考的考生來說,由于平時做題不多,不夠熟練,考試時很多人感到時間不夠用。因此,在平時模擬練習時要計算每部分考題所用的時間,特別把握好作文的時間。很多平時成績不錯的考生在考場上會出現寫不完作文的情況。可以先用50分鐘的時間寫完作文,然后再回答其他題目。
如何才能使作文獲得較高的成績呢?
首先,考生對作文不要抱有過高的期望。
作文是一道含分最高的考題,不少考生對其抱有不切實際的幻想,甚至使用一些非常的手段,如押題、背誦一些范文,等等。其實,這種做法無異于賭博,押中題的可能性微乎其微,屆時如果準備好的篇章文不對題,豈不是自己把自己害了嗎?
第二,把握作文特點,發揮自己擅長的文體,贏得閱卷老師青睞。
由于成人高考作文采取自擬題目的形式,建議考生把大的題目往小擬。平時訓練作文立意時,可采用一題多立意的方式,以提高立意構思的能力,爭取在考試時寫出有思想認識深度、立意新穎的文章。
此外,考試不再對文體進行限制,考生可根據自身情況,自由地選擇自己熟悉、擅長的文體。對一般考生來說,在復習時,選擇記敘文和議論文兩種文體進行練習就可以了。最后,要注意布局謀篇,嚴格限制字數。作文題目要求考生在短小的篇幅中完整地表達意思,這就特別要求考生重視文章的布局,注意層次之間的聯系。“考生在練習時要注意布局謀篇,搞清作文結構,而不要重復的話寫一大堆,這樣既超出字數浪費時間,又得不到閱卷老師的好感。
第二篇:高考作文答題技巧
高考作文答題技巧
高三語文組史向前
寫作文審題是第一步,而且是很關鍵的一步。先弄清是何種類型作文,然后根據要求寫作。
如果題目中有材料的話,千萬不要在自己文章開頭就先照抄材料。如果擔心自己字數不夠,要靠材料來湊字數的話,也要盡可能壓縮材料放在作文的第二或
第三段。
落筆之前至少要打腹稿,開頭和結尾最好能夠先在草稿上寫下來。一定要避免出現寫完發現字數不夠再在結尾后加湊字數文字的情況。
行文過程中切記保持卷面整潔。
1、審題(至少花5分鐘)
(1)全面理解材料,重點語句要標志出來,以便根據提示提煉觀點。
(2)分析材料之間的關系。例如:并列關系、遞進關系、相反關系、相對關系。
(3)根據材料中詞語關系重新確定觀點。若是修飾關系則要突出修飾語,若是并列關系則要突出兩者之間的辯證關系,若是無限制關系則要縮小范圍。
2、確定選材范圍
根據自己的特點確定選材范圍。如教育、親情、友情、環保、時勢、戰爭、歷史、做人、人文等。
3、確定文體
根據自己的特長選擇議論文、記敘文、哲理小說等,不要刻意采用創新文體,否則東施效顰。避免選擇科幻小說、編故事、童話、寓言、夢境等低齡文體。
4、確定分論點
在草稿紙上列出三個以上分論點,以體現思維有深度。
5、擬寫標題
切忌無標題或以“談??”為標題。可采用以下幾種方法擬題:運用對偶比喻等修辭擬題,引用俗語擬題,化用古詩文擬題,借用成語擬題,套用流行語擬題等。
6、寫好開頭。
切忌抄原材料。入題要快。要展示自己的文采,如引用、化用、排比、比喻等修辭運用,開門見山、懸念技巧等技法。讓批卷老師一目了然。
7、主體段落有層次
應試作文上最忌首、腹、尾三段組成的“豬樣式”結構。自然段分得越自然,越顯得你成熟老練,最主要的還是能使評卷老師一目了然。可以用小標題或空行技術。一般要求分成5—8段就可以了。
8、要寫好每一段的首句
每一段的首句猶如人的眉目,把首句寫好,“眉清目秀”,整個段落都顯得精神。最好各段首句是并列、遞進或承接關系,構成排比。
9、主旨句出現頻率。主旨句在正文中要經常出現,以免有套題、偏題、脫題的嫌疑。
10、要展示文采。多使用成語,多使用比喻、排比、對偶、擬人等修辭手法,多引用古詩詞名句,多引用名言警句,多引用耐人尋味的流行通俗歌曲歌詞,多用短句避免長句。遣詞造句要用情感。
11、內容要有時代感
應活用近幾年發生的帶時代感的材料,十大感動中國人物、民生問題、創建和諧社會、教育公平、學生就業、房改醫改、中美貿易糾紛、金融危機、豬流感疫情、記者職業道德等。滲透時代意識,如創新意識、創業意識、環保意識、節能意識、公平意識、民主意識、法律意識、效率意識、惜時意識、學習意識、平等意識、合作意識、商業意識、風險意識等。使用老掉牙的材料,一定要翻新,老樹開新花,舊瓶裝新酒,令人耳目一新。
特別強調的是:不要觸及敏感的政治事件,不談宗教話題,不要單純發牢騷,不寫早戀等敏感話題。
記敘文最好要有細節描寫。推己及人,以情動人。議論文切忌大話、套話、廢話,要避免空發議論,無情而“抒情”,無病呻吟,濫提口號,亂發號召,空表決心等等。大題化小,小題見大。
12、結尾。結尾要展示自己的文采,有韻味,或有力度。詩意的語言,想象的畫面,排比的修辭,反問的句式,都是吸引人的極佳武器。首尾照應,再度點題,適度升華,讓改卷老師刮目相看。
13、字數、書寫
一定要寫夠數量或稍微超過50—100字才好。千萬不要自作多情,超出作文格子。一般不要求寫得好看,但要求書寫整齊易辨認,雖好看,不易辨認也并不好。最好寫楷體字,一筆一畫清清楚楚,不要寫草字,以免妨礙辨認。行楷比較折中。字體大小以占方格下方起三分之二或四分之三為佳,不宜過小或過大。
14、卷面
現在的高考語文采用網上閱卷,所有題目都答在卡上,再經掃描進入電腦。若卷面不潔將極大地影響得分。
15、錯別字。高考作文每一個錯別字扣一分,沒有上限,重復錯別字不計數。
第三篇:成人高考作文
機器人的時代作文
“貝蒂,醒一醒,起床了??”睜開惺忪的睡眼,克拉克已經將洗漱用具端到了我面前。我懶洋洋地爬起來,近300磅的體重讓我的行動異常艱難,克拉克看著我,嘴角露出一絲詭異的笑,我不高興地瞪了他一眼。洗漱完畢,我下床去吃早飯。
說句實話,克拉克的廚藝是了得的。這還是該歸功于我那1000多美元的廚師培訓費嗎?為了飽口福,貴就貴點吧。想到這兒,我抓起一塊牛肉三明治往嘴里塞去。“貝蒂,我去上學了。”克拉克站在門口對我喊。
“去就去嗎,煩什么!”我被他擾我進食的無禮舉動惹惱了
打開電視,里面全是機器人表演的節目。自從幾百年前人類發明第一個機器人以來,機器人逐漸進入了我們的生活。除了身上冰冷、背上背著一塊芯片以外,他們的模樣跟人差不了多少。只要輸入程序,他們就會乖乖地去上學、考試、做家務,學了知識技能,回來伺候我們,多舒服呀!可所有的人的體重都在地加,自然也就不能上電視了。看著機器人們健壯的身體,有時還真挺羨慕他們的。
我正沉浸在感慨之中,忽然,外面傳來一陣呼號,緊接著是廝殺、喧鬧之聲。我努力快步走向窗臺邊。該死!這么長的路,累死了!趴在窗臺上,我邊喘氣邊向下望。廣場上的情形把我嚇呆了:一大幫機器人驅趕著一群人(自然,他們的腿功比我們好)。很多人被圍在一個圈兒里,機器人把他們捆在一起,周圍灑滿了汽油。
“天哪!這是干什么?” “Hi!貝蒂!”轉載自百分網http://轉載請注明出處,謝謝!
心靈美容
隨著人們審美觀的提高,精神生活的日益豐富,越來越多的年青人都愛上了美麗的外表,很會舍得花時間、錢物來打扮自己,穿金戴銀、涂脂抹粉、染發燙發。。。花樣層出不窮。他們極力為之,卻沒有靜下心來,好好審視一下自己的行為,甚至對落滿敗葉,布滿污垢,長滿斑點甚至毒瘤的心靈漠然視之。造成如此的嚴重后果,為什么部分年輕人們都沉迷不悟,也許他們有著所謂的理由,其實都是借口。有的說,“這是緊跟時代潮流,不甘落后”,也有的說,“這樣穿著多有風度”。對于前者所說的話,雖有一定的道理,但緊跟時代潮流是多方面的,不光是只有穿著上,更重要的還是應該在自己的學識、文化、品德等方面。后者則陷得更深,請大家設想一下,一個心靈惡毒,終日游手好閑、干壞事的人,即使讓他穿再華麗的服裝,別人對他的看法都不會有轉機。英國人最提倡的是紳士風度。所為紳士風度,是指言談舉止彬彬有禮,行為謙恭和婉,而并不像部分年輕人所理解的那樣。
曾聽過這樣一個故事,那天是耶穌受難日,他成了一個窮人來到一個鄉村,在路上遇到了一個穿著華麗的富貴的婦人,耶穌向她乞求,愿她能把一些食物給她,那貴婦瞧也沒有瞧他一眼,便快步離開了。耶穌又走到另一間小茅屋,里面住著一位衣衫襤褸的老人,家徒四壁,耶穌向他乞求食物,老人和藹地朝他笑了笑,把僅有的一碗稀粥給了耶穌。早上老人醒來,發現桌上有一大堆黃金。這個故事雖只是傳說,并不屬實,但從中我們可以感受到鮮明的對比——外表與心靈——哪個更重要些。
說到這兒,也許有人會問,要想打扮外表很容易,那么怎么為心靈美容呢?心靈美容的地方無處不在,學校、圖書館、家中,甚至還可以在大街小巷。
美麗的心靈當屬首位,但我們也需要整潔的外表,把這兩者合二為一必定會使你人氣大增,受到他人的好評,你當然也會感覺到,你內在的風度正在源源不斷地涌出,似乎永無窮盡,別停止,繼續讓他倆合作,愿他們能伴你光輝的一生。
真的美你
金銀首飾,胭脂口紅,越來越走俏的化妝品充斥著每一個愛美的靈魂。那句曾熠熠生輝的名?quot;人不因為美麗而可愛,而因為可愛才美麗“,也只被當作古董陳列在一個極不顯眼的角落。我不敢說自己有一個多么高尚的靈魂,我也不會拿自己的尺子去丈量別人的生活方式,但是我不愿在極少數認識我的人中留下賈寶玉的剪影--”縱然生得好皮囊,腹腔內原來草莽。“
誘惑是一抹誘人的晚霞,我曾經也是它的俘虜。我追求刺激,追求外形,追求浪漫,追求時髦。可是這都只帶給了我曇花一現的快感、渺無邊際的空虛。我就像一只沒有腦袋的蚊子,四處亂撞,卻又永遠碰不到一塊可供我休憩的泥土。我很累,很孤獨,很茫然??日益下滑的成績將警鐘敲響,拿起閑置已久的書本,順手翻到一頁,上面赫然寫著,一個真正美麗的人是不會孤獨的,因為他可以和巴金、老舍、托爾斯泰、高爾基??暢談人生、理臣和許多有意義的東西??
我真有不美,無論外表還是靈魂。生銹的發條顯出生存的麻木,心靈的冬天取代了四季。也許我該給自己加點油,給自己以春夏秋。我拋棄了自以為瀟灑的放蕩不羈,拋棄了洗面奶,拋棄了閑逛,拋棄了新裝,迷上了《簡愛》、《傲慢與偏見》、《婦女樂園》??在一個不為人知的角落,我為自己修建了一座”心靈美容所“,它不豪華但很實用。自信一點地說,相對于以前那個落滿敗葉、布滿污垢的心靈來說,我已經脫胎換骨了。
我很快活。面對中傷,蕭伯納告訴我:”他們罵了,罵些什么,讓他們罵去!“面對失敗,海明威說:”人生下來,不是為被打敗的。“面對侮辱,黛妮絲要我用頭發宣泄悲哀而把眼淚的閘門緊關。我的每一天都很充實,很晴朗。
對于無望的追求是否就是希望?明明難以企及偏又鍥而不舍,這種追求盡管棄滿悲劇意味,卻是人類是最可寶貴的財富。追求自身的完美也是一樣。指粉可以掩蓋面龐的蒼老,卻阻止不了內心的老化。因此,我認為”將芳齡寫在心上“才是捷徑,才不會后悔。
”美的外表令人欣賞,美的內心令人贊賞。"
為你的心靈美容
人之初,性本善。
——題記
曾有句熠熠生輝的名言“人不因為美麗而可愛,而因為可愛才美麗。”這句話就是引導你走向正途的路標。
人生來本是善良的,卻因逐漸的長大而使得心靈殘缺,使得心靈被玷污,從而使它不在發光,也不在展現它好的一面給人類。人類的歷史源遠流長,從古時候赤赤裸裸的元謀人,到如今的穿金戴銀的現代人;從原始的“同富貴,共命運”,到如今的“各人自掃門前雪”的情景難道不可以說是人類的后退嗎?這難道就是人類的進步嗎?這難道不可以說是人類的退后嗎?這難道就是人類的進步嗎?這難道不是人類心靈的殘缺嗎?
現代的人,除了追求刺激,追求外表,追求時尚,追求時髦,追求浪漫。除了這些,他還會知道什么呢?這些也只能給他帶來一時的快樂。在你尋找著這些快樂的時候,你的心正被現代社會的風俗所玷污,你將永遠的墮落下去,只有你自己找到了自己的心靈的美容所,你才會找回原來的自己。
現在的一些人,總是拿著自己去丈量別人的生活方式,時間久了,將會讓別人認為你是賈寶玉的剪影——“縱然生得好皮囊,腹內原來草莽”,這也會使你在別人的眼里的地位下降,這也是一種心靈殘缺的表現。有的人認為“破碎才美麗”,到如今,我認為它也不是那么的正確,應該把它放在正確的位置,這樣它的作用才會體現出來,它的內容也就會為人類所知。
所以我們現在應該用真實的自我去面對生活,這樣的快樂才叫真正的快樂。在生活中,面對中傷,蕭伯納告訴我們說:“他們罵了,罵些什么,讓他們罵去!”面對失敗,海鳴威告訴我們:“人生下來,不是為被打敗的。”面對侮辱,黛妮絲要我們用頭發宣泄悲哀而把眼淚的閘門緊關,這樣的生活才充實。
我真心的期望那些忘卻了心靈美容的人能夠重新找回自我,捫心自問,自己的心靈是否還是清澈的,所以說:美麗的外表是讓人欣賞的,而美麗的內心則令人贊賞。
尋美,撐一只長篙,向人心更深處慢溯,去尋找美麗的真諦。
當榮譽成為習慣
男子110米欄,這是一個令全體國人無比榮耀的項目,因為一個黃皮膚的國人——劉翔,2004年雅典奧運會出人意料的奪得冠軍,從此享譽中國,成為田徑場上,亞洲人戰勝歐美的真實例子。然而2008年8月17日110米欄預賽中,昔日飛人卻因病被迫放棄比賽,全場9萬多名觀眾頓時嘩然驚呼:“啊——?!”
剛剛得知這個消息,我也不禁為此嘆惋,轉而一想,當另外一些并未得過世界冠軍的運動員在預賽中被淘汰,我們似乎并未如此驚訝以致引起媒體的關注。事實上,從一開始劉翔的出現,所有國人便已接受這屬于中國的榮譽,漸漸的這榮譽成了一種習慣。凡是有劉翔參與的比賽,金牌便非他莫屬,這幾乎成了所有人所公認的事實!然而,天真的我們并不知道,幸運并非只給與有準備、有實力、有經驗的人,奧林匹克的記錄與榮譽只是用來打破和超越,而不會眷顧任何一個哪怕是創造紀錄的人。我們將維護榮譽的使命習慣的壓在一個人的肩膀,或許是每個人的悲哀。
當榮譽成為一種習慣,好比讓沙漠中一滴水永存,美好,卻永遠無法實現。時光飛逝,歲月流轉,或許牙買加百米選手的9.72秒,已如曇花一現般一去不復返。奧運會維護和平,阻止戰爭的歷史也永久存在于人類記憶中。然而就連承載著全人類榮譽的奧林匹克,也曾被戰爭所中斷,又有誰能斷定,百米紀錄不會被刷新?榮譽,從一開始便知是人們為了夢想中的美好而做出的努力,而美好本身就沒有極限,在競技場上,最有實力的運動員也有失敗的可能。或許這才是屬于奧林匹克的魅力。
相反,當榮譽成了一種機遇,成功卻總能不期而至。陶淵明隱居南山,好讀書,不求甚解,其淸逸的文字卻帶著南菊香,穿越千古,留在每個人士心中。李世民身居萬人之上,依舊禮賢下士,悟得:“水可載舟,亦能覆舟”的真諦。盡職克終,一代明君,造就了全盛的大唐。如今的賽場上進入決賽的何沖,保持著一顆平常的心,每一次三米板上縱身一躍,都成了水立方最華美的樂章。劉墉有言“為善不求福報,福報自來;讀書不求功名,功名自至。”每一個將過去榮譽看作機遇的人都有了比聰明人更簡單純樸的心,成功或許已不重要,重要的是盡力過,也無悔了。
相信,每個中國人都將劉翔的榮譽看作2008年北京賽場上的機遇而非必須保住金牌以安慰心理的習慣。賽場上將不會是一聲驚嘆而是給一個盡力拼搏的運動員最熱烈的掌聲和最滿意的微笑。
【教師點評】
本文對于劉翔退出比賽的事件進行了玩味和思索,在思維上觸到了哲學的衣袂,看到了一抹翩然而起的思想的云朵。榮譽一代代被人們推崇,把它當作“習慣”與作為“機遇”的不同不知道世人是否思忖,也許措辭可以不同,但道理是相通的。不要讓榮譽成為習慣、成為束縛、成為悲哀,而要讓榮譽成為機遇、成為邂逅、成為生活的享受。(王塞北)
說“榮”(說榮譽)
經常看到這樣的畫面:歷經千辛萬苦才獲得成功的人,面對攝像頭卻沒有人們所想的那種興奮,反之,卻異常平靜。人們常常豎起大拇指,稱贊他們“淡泊名利,寵辱不驚。”
誠然,度過了人生最大的低谷,經歷了常人無法忍受的困難,內心早已做到“泰山崩于前而面不改色。”對于他們來說,過程的重要性早已超過了結果,所以榮耀到來,他們才表現出超乎尋常的平靜。這種人的確是不平凡的人,他們能忍人所不能忍,所以才成人所不能成,而他們面對榮耀時的平靜恰是這一路披荊斬棘后所透露出的人格魅力,這值得我們用一生的時間去慢慢品讀。
然而,我們必須承認,這種人畢竟是少數,更多的人在一生中只是在不斷付出有限的努力,去追逐無數個小小的目標:莘莘學子追逐夢想中的象牙塔;下車伊始的官員渴望干出一番政績;公安干警竭盡所能保護一方平安。無疑他們的成功都將獲得諸多榮耀。倘若面對既有的榮耀他們也一臉嚴肅,處之泰然,不知你心里作何感受?當然,我們也必須承認的確有這種人。但我相信,絕大多數的普通人表現出的是對努力付出后終得回報的喜悅。
這種人庸俗嗎?小市民嗎?不!這是最真實的表露。當我們不停仰望高處時,別忘了我們終究是小山峰。大多數人的生活是由喜怒哀樂、酸甜苦辣構成的。轟轟烈烈,光宗耀祖,被萬眾矚目確實離我們有一段距離。因此面對榮耀,明明心里擠滿了喜悅,為何不大聲笑出來,流露出我們的真性情?愛我所愛,追我所想,人生本不平坦,為什么不利用榮耀來裝點我們的人生?
如果你總是感到人生平淡,就尋找一個自己想要得到的榮耀,然后為了那個榮譽盡自己最大努力,你定會發現人生充滿了光彩;如果你已經擁有榮耀,就珍惜好這份來之不易的禮物,然后去追尋更大的榮耀,你的人生定會越發閃亮;如果近來失敗總是與你如影隨形,別灰心,翻開塵封的記憶,那份記憶猶新的榮耀是否令你精神為之一振,拍去塵土,重新上路? 人們總說人生苦短,遍布荊棘。豈知在你的人生行囊中還裝有一份榮耀。它是催你前行的鬧鐘,更是撫平你傷口的藥膏。追逐榮耀,珍惜榮耀,享受榮耀,你的人生會因此大放異彩。
[在線點評]
本文屬于一篇命題作文,從全文來看,作者談了對待榮譽的態度問題。有的人獲取榮譽時表現很平靜,而更多的人獲取榮譽時表現處喜悅的心情,作者對兩種表現進行了分析,各有存在的理由。本文切入話題的方式不是很好,后面的論證也缺乏事例的支撐,說服力不強。當然本文也有優點:
一、按命題者的要求寫了,沒有改動限定的題目。
二、文體上也是一篇議論文。
三、結尾很有特點,對全文進行了總結,起升華作用。本次作文水平與前幾次作文比較稍有下降,請貝貝同學留意一下。
第四篇:成人高考作文
成人高考范文
1、假設你是李華,你的澳大利亞朋友Dick聽說中國的中小學真該減輕學生的學習負擔,來信詢問有關情況。請你根據下表提供的信息,寫一封回信,談一談肩負給你的學習和生活帶來的變化。
周末活動(減負前)周末活動(減負后)
白天:上課、做作業白天:參觀博物館、學習電腦、繪畫等
晚上:做作業晚上:看新聞、讀書、看報
就寢時間:11:30就寢時間10:00
注意:
1、詞數100左右;
2、開頭已為你寫好。
生詞:減輕學習負擔-reduce learning load
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.Best wishes,Li Hua
「參考答案」
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.You want to know what is going on in schools in China?In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I don't know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.What's more,I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know ,everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wishes,Li Hua
「解析」圍繞下列內容要點寫出短文:
(1)過去,忙于上課、做作業;
(2)現在有時間讀課外書、參觀博物館等;
(3)現在有看新聞、讀報紙;
(4)不必熬夜。
2、Directions:Write an Engliah composition in over120 words
according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的好友因家境一般買不起名牌而悶悶不樂,給他寫封信,談談你的看法和建議。
收信人:徐海青
寄信:黃平(不可用自己的真實姓名)
寫信日期:2003年6月8日
「參考答案」
Dear Mr Xu,I hope you are well now.No one will love you any less if you do not wear such expensive clothes.You are such a clever boy and always work hard at study.I'm sure you will have a promising future.Sometimes some people judge a person by the clothes be wears,but time will soon prove they are wrong.Knowledge is beauty.It lasts longer and seems mush nicer than the clothes one wears.Who cares what Albert Einstein and Marie Curie were wearing when they won Nobel Prize?In my opinion,ciothes are pair of life,not all.Please don't think too much of it,will you?
All the best!
Yours ever
Huang Ping
「解析」根據提示可確定寫作要點:
1、人們不會因一個人的穿戴而否定一個人的成績;
2、以人的穿戴來判斷一個人是錯誤的;
3、舉例說明人們并沒有因為偉大人物的穿戴而抹殺他們的成績;
4、勸告對方不要因穿不起名牌而門悶悶不樂。
3、假設你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信,他和他的一些同學正在學中文,請你推薦兩本中文的詞典。根據下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信。
收詞(字)價格 特點 英漢/漢英詞典
18000(英語)/20000(漢語)52元
大量例子、用法說明,適合初學者
新華字典 10000 11元
中國最常用的漢語字典
參考詞匯;
推薦recommend(v.)
英漢/漢英詞典The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary(DCCED)
新華詞典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)
注意:詞數:100左右
Dear Steve,Yours
Li Yue
「參考答案」
Dear Steve,I'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.I'd like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners,It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples,it has many notes telling you how to use a word,Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary,and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two,ECCED is the more expensive,costing 52 yuan,and XD costs 11yuan.Plesse let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.Yours,Li Yue
「解析」短文必須包括下列要點:
1、詞典的名稱;
2、詞典所包含的單詞數量;
3、詞典的價格。
4、假設你是李曉華,住在江城。你的加拿大筆友Bob來信談到了你所居住的城市,并希望了解你家鄉江成的情況。請你用英語寫一封回信。回信須包括以下表中的內容。
自然情況①位于長江邊、風景優美、適合居住
成就②經濟發展迅速 ③新建了不少工廠、住房、道路等
存在問題④水、空氣污染 ⑤交通擁擠
對江城發展的看法⑥(內容由考生自己擬定)
注意:
1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。
2、詞數100左右。信的開頭與結尾已為你寫好,不計人詞數。
參考詞匯:經濟economy
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city,Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.Yours,Xiaohua
「參考答案」
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories,houses,and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However,there are still some problems,such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion,Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a letter hometown in future.Yours,Xiaohua
「解析」短文需包括下列要點:
(1)江城位于長江邊,風景優美,適合居住;
(2)經濟發展迅速;
(3)新建了不少工廠、住房、道路等;
(4)存在的問題;水、空氣污染,交通擁擠;
(5)江城應進一步發展經濟,保護環境。
5、假設你是李華,你的一位美國朋友Paul想在暑期來中國學習漢語。你幫他詢問了暑假漢語班的情況。請根據下列要求寫封回信。
*時間:7月初開始,4小時/天(周一至周五)
*程度:三個級別(初級到高級)
*授課教師經驗豐富,小班上課
注意:
1、詞數:100左右
2、可根據要點適當增加細節,以使行文連貫
Dear Paul,Yours,Li Hua
「參考答案」
Dear Paul,I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China.Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced,All the courses start in early July.Lessons will be given in small of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day,five days w week-Monday though Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.Yours,Li Hua
「解析」圍繞下列內容要點寫出短文
(1)開頭和結尾句;
(2)開學日期及上課時間;
(3)分三個級別;
(4)教師經驗豐富;
(5)小班上課。
6、假設你是李華,加拿大一所學校將于今年暑假組織學生來你校訪問。其間,Andy Smith將借住你家。請你代表勸駕寫信給Andy,歡迎他的到來,并告知有關事宜。信的要點如下:
*上午:學校活動
*下午:游覽市區
*晚上:看電視,玩游戲,聊天
注意:
(1)詞數:100左右
(2)可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫
(3)參考詞匯:安排-arrange
Dear Andy,Yours sincerely,Li Hua
「參考答案」
Dear Andy
I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon, I'll show you around and take you to some places of interest.We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.I'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours sincerely
Li Hua
「解析」短文必須包括下列要點:
(1)要有開頭語;
(2)表示歡迎;
(3)要說明題目中的一些活動安排;
(4)要有結束語。
第五篇:成人高考作文
成人高考作文范文
1、假設你是李華,你的澳大利亞朋友Dick聽說中國的中小學真該減輕學生的學習負擔,來信詢問有關情況。請你根據下表提供的信息,寫一封回信,談一談肩負給你的學習和生活帶來的變化。
周末活動(減負前)白天:上課、做作業 晚上:做作業 就寢時間:11:30
周末活動(減負后)
白天:參觀博物館、學習電腦、繪畫等
晚上:看新聞、讀書、看報
就寢時間10:00
注意:
1、詞數100左右;
2、開頭已為你寫好。
生詞:減輕學習負擔-reduce learning load
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.Best wishes,Li Hua
「參考答案」
Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.You want to know what is going on in schools in China?In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I don't know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.What's more,I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know ,everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wishes,Li Hua
2、Directions:Write an Engliah composition in over120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的好友因家境一般買不起名牌而悶悶不樂,給他寫封信,談談你的看法和建議。
收信人:徐海青
寄信:黃平(不可用自己的真實姓名)
寫信日期:2003年6月8日
「參考答案」
Dear Mr Xu,I hope you are well now.No one will love you any less if you do not wear such expensive clothes.You are such a clever boy and always work hard at study.I'm sure you will have a promising future.Sometimes some people judge a person by the clothes be wears,but time will soon prove they are wrong.Knowledge is beauty.It lasts longer and seems mush nicer than the clothes one wears.Who cares what Albert Einstein and Marie Curie were wearing when they won Nobel Prize?In my opinion,ciothes are pair of life,not all.Please don't think too much of it,will you?
All the best!
Yours ever Huang Ping
3、假設你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信,他和他的一些同學正在學中文,請你推薦兩本中文的詞典。根據下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信。
收詞(字)價格 特點
英漢/漢英詞典
18000(英語)/20000(漢語)
52元
大量例子、用法說明,適合初學者
新華字典 10000 11元
中國最常用的漢語字典
參考詞匯;
推薦recommend(v.)
英漢/漢英詞典The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary(DCCED)
新華詞典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)
注意:詞數:100左右
Dear Steve,Yours
Li Yue
「參考答案」
Dear Steve,I'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.I'd like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners,It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples,it has many notes telling you how to use a word,Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary,and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two,ECCED is the more expensive,costing 52 yuan,and XD costs 11yuan.Plesse let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.Yours, Li Yue
4、假設你是李曉華,住在江城。你的加拿大筆友Bob來信談到了你所居住的城市,并希望了解你家鄉江成的情況。請你用英語寫一封回信。回信須包括以下表中的內容。
自然情況①位于長江邊、風景優美、適合居住
成就②經濟發展迅速 ③新建了不少工廠、住房、道路等
存在問題④水、空氣污染 ⑤交通擁擠
對江城發展的看法⑥(內容由考生自己擬定)
注意:
1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。
2、詞數100左右。信的開頭與結尾已為你寫好,不計人詞數。
參考詞匯:經濟economy
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city,Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.Yours,Xiaohua
「參考答案」
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories,houses,and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However,there are still some problems,such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion,Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a letter hometown in future.Yours, Xiaohua
5、假設你是李華,你的一位美國朋友Paul想在暑期來中國學習漢語。你幫他詢問了暑假漢語班的情況。請根據下列要求寫封回信。
*時間:7月初開始,4小時/天(周一至周五)
*程度:三個級別(初級到高級)
*授課教師經驗豐富,小班上課
注意:
1、詞數:100左右
2、可根據要點適當增加細節,以使行文連貫
Dear Paul,Yours,Li Hua
「參考答案」
Dear Paul,I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China.Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced,All the courses start in early July.Lessons will be given in small of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day,five days w week-Monday though Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.Yours, Li Hua
6、假設你是李華,加拿大一所學校將于今年暑假組織學生來你校訪問。其間,Andy Smith將借住你家。請你代表勸駕寫信給Andy,歡迎他的到來,并告知有關事宜。信的要點如下:
*上午:學校活動
*下午:游覽市區
*晚上:看電視,玩游戲,聊天
注意:
(1)詞數:100左右
(2)可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫
(3)參考詞匯:安排-arrange
Dear Andy,Yours sincerely,Li Hua
「參考答案」
Dear Andy
I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon, I'll show you around and take you to some places of interest.We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.I'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours sincerely Li Hua
7、假設你是李華,你在報紙上看到北京電視臺今年七月將舉辦外國人“學中文,唱中文歌才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學學中文,你覺得他因該去試一試。請按以下要點給他寫信告知此事,并表示可以提供幫助。
比賽時間:7月18日
報名時間:截止到6月30日
報名地點:北京電視臺
注意:
1、詞數:100左右;
2、可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。
3、參考詞匯;詞匯大賽-talent show
Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua
「參考答案」
Dear Peter,I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese,Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners' Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18.I know you like singing,and you are in Beijing during that period.I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well you’ve learned Chinese.If you would like to try,you'll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June.If there in anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help.Yours, Li Hua
8、你是張浩,一位辦公室職員。有時感到乏味,很容易疲倦。你想加入一個俱樂部,改變一下這種狀況,以便閑暇時間過的更快活。寫了一封信給俱樂部經理介紹你的嗜好和興趣。Dear Club Manager: I am writing to ask to join your club to enjoy my free time.I am a clerk.I often feel tense and become tired easily.Perhaps, I need to relax myself a bit.I hope to become a member of your club.I have many hobbies and interests.For example, I like photography, calligraphy and painting, dancing and singing.And I like going fishing, collecting stamps and raising flowers.Besides, I am good at playing Chinese chess and cards.Please write back and tell me if there are some formalities that I will have to go through.Thank you very much in advance.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, ZhangHao
9、你是王萍,寫一封信給Jefferson先生。信件的內容包括:
1、一個月前,他邀請了你到他家過圣誕節。
2、你在他那里受到了熱情款待。
3、信件末尾寫上一句你認為必要的話。January 22,2005 Dear Mr.Jefferson: I am writing to thank you for your kindness and hospitality I enjoyed during my stay in your place.It is very kind of you to invite me to spend my Christmas holiday in your palace last month.The room you arranged for me in your house was quiet, clean and comfortable.The food was very delicious.And visits to local scenic spots were really wonderful.They have not only broadened my horizon, but also enriched my experience.By the way, if it is convenient for you, please come over and spend your Spring Festival this year in my place.Thank you very much again.Yours, Wang Ping
10、你的朋友Glad要從另一個城市來看你。你將到機場去接他。但出于某種原因,你不能去了,寫封信給他,解釋原因,并告訴他如何到你家。May 18,2004 Dear Glad,I am writing to say that I will not be able to meet you at the airport next Monday morning.This morning my boss asked me to go to Shanghai on business tomorrow.It is something very important for our company and I will have to go.By the way, I will be back within 10 days.When you arrive, please take Bus No.345 and get off at the East Bus Station.The station is not far from my house and you will find my house easily.My mother is always at home.I told my mother that you would come already.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours, Li Ming
11、你是高明,不能在下周一下午四點與李青女士想見。寫一封信給她,內容應包括: 1.向她表示歉意; 2.解釋你的原因;
3.提出把約會時間推后三天; 4.寫上一句你認為有必要寫的話 January 2, 2005 Dear Li Qing: I am writing to say I’m sorry that I will not be able to go for the appointment at 4:00 p.m.on Monday next week.This morning I got an urgent phone call from my boss in Guangzhou, and he asked me to flight there at once to join him in an important business negotiation.The Negotiation has something to do with the future of our company.I will have to stay there for about a week.I hope to postpone the appointment for three days till Thursday next week.Phone me and let me know if it is O.K.to you.My apologies again.Looking forward to seeing you.Your friend Gao Ming
12、你是王蒙,你的鄰居太吵了,你實在是受不了了。寫信給公寓樓管理員。內容包括: 1.什么使你受不了 2.你受到了什么影響 3.希望他做些什么 December 28, 2004 Dear Apartment Management Officer: I am writing to complain about my neighbor Mr.Black.Mr.Black lives next door to me, and he disturbs my life.He has a party almost every day.During these parties, people are making a lot of noise.They are dancing, laughing and shouting.They often do such silly things till early morning.What’s more, when they have drunk too much, they often quarrel and fight against each other.I can’t put up with all these.I can’t sleep well at night and my kid can’t concentrate on his studies.Please tell Mr.Black to stop all these things and respect others privacy.Looking forward to your reply.Faithfully, Wang Meng
13、你是Alice。你的朋友Bonnie很快就要到你的鄉間小屋拜訪,但你卻要出去一會兒。留一張便條給她,告訴她食品在哪兒,告訴她一個人在屋里時應注意些什么。May 18, 2002 Dear Bonnie: I will be away for a while.The key to the cottage is under the doormat, and the food is in the refrigerator.After entering the house, lock the door from inside at once.The cottage is far away from the nearest town, and the area is not quite safe from burglars.So I think the saying is right “Where there is precaution, there is no danger”.Have a nice stay here.Yours, Alice
14、你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。Dear Julie: Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday.The food not only looked and smelled fabulous but tasted great, and my husband and I enjoyed it very much.Therefore, we would like to invite you to dinner at 7 p·m.this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return your kindness and hospitality.Please do come.Yours, Helen
15、你叫李平,是英語系學生會主席。寫一封信給王教授,請他做一個有關中國歷史的報告。注意信中要包括目的、時間、日期和地點。May 19,2002 Dear Professor Wang: On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p· m.in Lecture Hall 419, on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours, Li Ping
16、有人認為男性比女性強,另外有人認為女性也具有與男性競爭的能力。談談你的看法。
1、I think sometimes men are superior to women, and sometimes women are superior to men.Men are better than women sometimes.First, men are normally stronger in body and they are able to do the hardest job.Second, men are more individual and creative and often hold the most important and well-paid positions.However, women are better than men sometimes.First, women are more gentle and careful.For example, most nurses are women and they can easily detect delicate changes about their patients and clam them down.In addition, women know well how to put things in a mess in order.In a word, men and women are equal and they should learn from each other.2、Should Men and Women Be Equal? People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions.Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men.There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world.We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.17、有的人喜歡居住在城市,而有的人則喜歡居住在農村。解釋一下他們的各自原因。
1、People have different ideas about living in the city or in the countryside.Some people like living in the city.They say that there are many factories in the city and there are more job opportunities in the city than in the countryside.They also say that city life is more colorful and meaningful because there are many public facilities there such as supermarkets and entertainment centers.But some people like living in the countryside.They say that life in the countryside is closer to nature, quieter and cleaner.Country people don’t suffer from the housing problem, air pollution, noise pollution, traffic jams and traffic accidents.In brief, it is up to people themselves to make the decision.2、Where to live —in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health, life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.18、近些年來,空氣污染問題日益受到人們的關注。寫一篇有關這方面的短問,內容應涉及: 1.空氣污染的危害
2.一些可行的解決方法。
The air pollution is harmful and it can be solved.The air pollution does harm to people.It causes people to suffer from some illnesses such as a headache and a couth.And it affects the environment, too.For example, in some heavily-polluted areas, plants do not grow well or can’t grow at all.But something can be done to solve the problem.First, we can develop a good public bus transportation system to reduce the number of cars on the roads.Cars are the main source of air pollution in many places.And second, we can move all the pollution-causing factories out of cities.To sum up, something can be done to solve the serious problem of air pollution.19、電視商業廣告已經成為了我們生活的一部分。寫一篇短文,闡述以下你對電視商業廣告的看法 I think TV commercial ads have both advantages and disadvantage.To begin with, they are good because they can popularize the latest products.For example, if some people want to buy a digital camera, but they have no idea about which brand is the best and where to buy it.They may just find out relevant information about it by watching TV ads.But , of course, TV commercial ads are bad because some of them are misleading.For example, some ad about an English training course says “Come and join us.You can learn how to speak English within 40 minutes.” To conclude, people should be very much careful about TV commercial ads.20、寫一篇題目為“生活是什么”的作文。想一想,你個人對生活的看法。作文內容包括 1.生活意味著什么 2.舉例說明
I consider life means three things to me.First, life is hard work.For example, if we can do a part-time job besides our full-time job, we can earn more money and afford nice food, a nice house, or even a nice car.Second life means enjoyment.We should enjoy ourselves because we only live once.We should enjoy ourselves by developing our hobbies and interests such cooking and reading.And third, life means decision.We make decision all our life, for example, on what we should learn, which university we should go to, where we should work, where we should live and whom we should marry.In a word, I think life means work, enjoyment and decision.21、金錢是一切嗎?In Money Everything? I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it.Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation.What’s more, we need it to live a better life.In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.22、1.在中國,自行車是最為流行的交通工具。2.騎自行車有許多好處。3.自行車的未來?? The Bicycle in China The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China.China is a country “on bicycle wheels”.People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work.Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China.There are many advantages to riding a bicycle.First, using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities.Second, people can improve their health by riding a bicycle.The future of bicycle will be bright.In some European countries, city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge