第一篇：如何套用寫作

書面表達技巧

作文的寫作技巧是靠長期的寫作練習而積累的。因此，在平時的學習過程中，考生要注意搜集學過的較高級詞組、短語和優(yōu)美句式，并且在寫作中嘗試使用。

書面表達中的復雜的表達法通常指文中使用了一些較高級詞匯，習慣用語和復雜句式，能夠把簡單句、并列句和復合句（包括定語從句、狀語從句、名詞性從句）交替使用，還能正確使用非謂語動詞形式，段落之間使用了過渡語，句子之間使用了恰當?shù)倪B接詞等。

在語言學習過程中，記憶是一個重要的環(huán)節(jié)。因此，考生要認真閱讀優(yōu)秀的范文，摘抄優(yōu)美詞語好句子。

熟記英語簡單句的五種基本句型，注意比較英語句式與漢語句式的異同，多背一些名言警句，以避免實際語言運用中出現(xiàn)漢語式英語。

1.Success lies in hard work while failure often results from laziness.成功在于勤奮二失敗往往起因于懶惰。

2.Hard work can lead to success while laziness will result in failure.勤奮可引向成功而懶惰會導致失敗。

3.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

4.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。

5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。

6.Nothing is impossible for a willing heart./ Nothing is difficult if you put

your heart into it.世上無難事，只怕有心人。

7.More haste, less speed.欲速則不達。

8.Rome was not built in a day.偉業(yè)非一日之功。

9.Well begun is half done.良好的開始是成功的一半。

10.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始

于足下。

11.Practice makes perfect.孰能生巧。

12.It’s never too old to learn.活到老學到老。

13.Fortune favors the prepared mind.好運總是垂青那些有準備的人。

14.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。

15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

16.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長一智。

17.Experience is the mother of wisdom.實踐出真知。

18.Action speaks louder than words.行動勝過語言。

19.Facts speak plainer than words.事實勝于雄辯。

20.Easier said than done.說起來容易做起來難。

21.It is hard to please all.眾口難調。

22.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。

23.Do as Romans do in Rome.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

24.Every little bit helps.滴水匯成河。

25.Live not to eat, but eat to live.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。

26.East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家的草窩。

27.It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。

28.As the tree, so the fruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。

29.Better to do well than to say well.說得好不如做得好。

30.Self-trust is the first secret of success.自信是成功的首要密訣。

31.Reading enriches the mind.開卷有益。

32.All roads lead to Rome.條條道路同羅馬。

33.Better to rely on yourself than to go to others for help.求人不如求己。

34.As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.”

常言道:“事物都有兩面性。”

35.As is known to all, “No pains, no gains.” 眾所周知，“不勞無獲”。

36.It's no use crying over the spilt water.覆水難收。

37.He who laughs last laughs best.誰笑到最后，誰笑得最好。

（二）英語中常見的過渡性詞語按其表達功能分為以下幾類。

1.表遞進： besides , what's more , moreover, even

2.表解釋： that is(to say), in other words, or, in the same way

3.表轉折： however, but, yet

4.表列舉： firstly, secondly;thirdly, finally;first(of all), then, after that, at last;first, then, next,finally;on the one hand, on the other hand;at the same time, meanwhile, such as, and so on;for one thing, for another。

5.表舉例： for example, for instance, such as, like, namelu

6.表讓步: in spite of, despite, although, though

7.表歸納: in conclusion, in a word, in the end, in short, in general, generally speaking

8.表轉折話題: by the way, I'm afraid, in my opinion, to tell the truth, in fact

9.表原因： because, because of, owing to , due to;on account of, since, as, now that

10.表比較：on the contraty, in /by contrast, like, as...as, unlike

一．如何使用較高級詞匯

1.精選詞匯

在寫作中使用通過構詞法變化而來的新詞，同（近）義詞或反義詞等來代替常見詞語。如；

（1）在周末我們要做很多作業(yè)。替代 a lot of)

(2)洗手間和廚房都很好。替代very good.)

2.巧用習語

英語中有大量習語，如果運用得當，則可大大增加文章的感染力，考生要在平時的學習過程中不斷積累。如:

(1)很多家庭只能勉強維持生計。

（2）He turned a deaf ear to what I said.他對我的話充耳不聞。

2.用短語代替單詞

英語中的同義詞很多，在表達的時候，考生應盡量用短語代替單詞。如：

（1）I have made up my mind to study English better this term.(同義詞：decide)

(2).(同義詞語：don’t know)

二．如何使用特殊句式為文章添色

1.改變句子的開頭方式，不要一味地都是以主語開頭，接著是謂語、賓語、和

狀語。可以把狀語置于句首，或使用非謂語動詞作狀語等。如：

（原文）We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.(修正)Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.（原文）The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.(修正)Hearing the bad news , the young man couldn’t help crying.2.在整篇文章中，避免只使用一兩個句式，要靈活運用倒裝句、強調句、主從

復合句等。復合句可以把結構松散的句子連接起來，從而使表達顯得更加高級。

（1）定語從句

（原文）Mary is a girl in Class 1.She speaks English very fluently.(修正)Mary is a girl in class 1, who speaks English very fluently.(2)狀語從句

（原文）The doctor arrived there in time.The boy was saved.It was not too late.(修正)The boy was saved because the doctor arrived there before it was too late.(3)名詞性從句（包括主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句）

（原文）Xiao Ming was always late for school.His teacher didn’t know why.(修正)His teacher didn’t know why Xiao Ming was always late for school.(4)強調句

（原文）My parents praised Ah Fu warmly.It had saved my little sister bravely.(修正)My parents praised Ah Fu warmly.It was Ah Fu who had saved my little sister bravely.(5)倒裝句

（原文）We can achieve our goal only in this way.(修正)Only in this way can we achieve our goal.（原文）I have never seen such a wonderful film before.(修正)Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.3.通過使用非謂語動詞、with復合結構等，增強句子的連貫性和表現(xiàn)力。

（1）it 作形式主語和形式賓語

（原文）To reduce pollution and keep the earth clean is our responsibility.(修正)It is our responsibility to reduce pollution and keep the earth clean.(2)分詞短語

（原文）We had a short rest.Then we began to play happily.We sang and danced.Some told stories.Some played chess.(修正)After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling stories and playing chess.(3)with 復合結構

with復合結構由“with+名詞/代詞+分詞/動詞不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語”構成，通常在句中作狀語，表示謂語動作發(fā)生的時間、原因、條件、方式、和伴隨

狀況等。有時，with復合結構也可作后置定語。如：

With the College Entrance Examination drawing near, many of us are getting more and more nervous.（with 復合結構表示伴隨狀況）

They came to a small village with mountain all around it.(with 復合結構作后置定語)

（4）獨立主格結構

獨立主格結構由“名詞代詞+分詞/動詞不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語”構成，通常在句中做狀語。使用獨立主格結構也是提升書面表達檔次、獲取高分的重要手段。如：

（原文）If time permits, you can pay a visit to the Summer Palace.(修正)Time permitting, you can pay a visit to the Summer Palace.三．如何避免漢語式表達

為了減少漢語式表達對英語寫作的影響，考生必須改變傳統(tǒng)的思維模

式。在英語寫作中，要有意識地培養(yǎng)自己的英語思維能力，熟悉英語各類文章的文體特點、寫作模式和習慣用語。積累大量地道的、表達有力的英語句型，并在平時的寫作中積極嘗試和反復練習。

漢語式英語例析

1.他家昨晚發(fā)生了一場火災。

誤：His home broke out a fire last night.正：

析：break out 是不及物動詞短語，其后不能接賓語。

2.媽媽同意我今天晚上去看電影。

誤：Mother agreed me to see a film this evening.正：Mother allowed me to see a film this evening.析：agree 不可接不定式作賓語補足語。

3.聽了這個消息，她的眼淚都流出來了。

誤：Hearing the news, tears came to her eyes.正：

析：現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語必須是句子的主語。

4.他4歲的時候，他的父親就去世了。

誤：At the age of four, his father died.正：

析：本例用at the age of 作狀語，其邏輯主語應是句子的主語，但這與語意不相符合。

5.這件外套很貴。

誤：The price of the coat is very expensive.正：

析：表示價格的詞price 只能用“高”或“低”，即high 或low來修飾，而不能像漢語一樣用“貴”或“賤”來形容。

6.他昨天搶了我的錢包。

誤：He robbed my wallet yesterday.正：

析：表示“搶劫某人或某物”時，要用“rob +被搶劫的人或地方+of+被

搶劫物”結構，of 與其后的內容有時可以省略。

7.上海的人口比北京的人口多。

誤：The population of Shanghai is more than that of Beijing.正：

析：population 是不可數(shù)名詞，說“人口多或少”要用large 或small(比較級larger 或smaller), 不能受漢語的影響，用many 或few(比較級more 或fewer)

8.我方便的時候來看你。

誤：I will see you if I am convenient.正：

析：convenient 只修飾事物不修飾人，常用的結構是：sth.be convenient tosb./ It’s convenient to sb./ It’s convenient to do sth.9.這個問題很難回答。

誤：This question is very difficult to be answered.正：

析：be difficult(hard,easy,etc.)to do 結構中的動詞do 與主語之間在邏輯

上存在動賓關系時，用主動形式表示被動意義。

10.我們不可能按時把這項工作完成。

誤：We are impossible to finish the work on time.正：

析：impossible /possible 的主語一般是事（物）而不是人。常見的結構是It is impossible for sb to do sth.11.這兒的天氣比北京冷得多。

誤：The weather here is much colder than Beijing.正：

析：在比較級中，必須是同類事物相比較，而weather 和Beijing不屬同類詞，因此要用that 來代替“the weather”。

12.直到晚上很晚他才回來。

誤：Till late in the evening, he came back.正：

析：till/until 用于肯定句中時，與延續(xù)性動詞連用，而 come back 是非延續(xù)性動詞，因此，通常用not…till/until…結構。

13.我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大變化。

誤：My hometown has taken place great change.正：

析：take place 是不及物動詞短語，其后不能接賓語。

四．如何套用寫作模板

1.英語書信的常見寫作摸板：

（1）開頭部分：

How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you/re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.(2)結尾部分：

Best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.2.口頭通知常見寫作摸板：

（1）開場白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen,May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.(2)正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebook and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.(3)結束語部分：

Please come on time and don’t be late.Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.正反觀點式議論文模板

（1）導入段

Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should…(導入話題)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點有分歧)

（2）第二段陳述正方的觀點：

Most of the students agree that…/ are in favour of … Here are the reasons.First … Second… Finally…(列出2-3個贊成的理由)

（3）第三段陳述反方的觀點：

However, others are strongly against it.Their reasons are as follows.In the first place… What’s more… In addition…(列出2-3個反對的理由)

（4）結論段：

Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, so I support it.(個人觀點)圖畫類寫作模板

（1）開頭

The picture shows that…/ From this picture, we can see…/ As is shown in the picture…/ As is seen in the picture…

(2)銜接和過渡句

As we all know…/ As is known to all…/ It is true that…/ Such a scene is not alone./ This sight reminds us of something in our daily life.(3)結尾句

In conclusion…/ In summary…/ In brief…/ On the whole…/ In short…/ In a word…/ Generally speaking…/ As has been stated…

第二篇：大學英語寫作套用句型

大學英語寫作套用句型

用于文章或段落開頭：

（1）Faced with ?, quite a few people argue that ?, but other people conceive differently.（2）With the development of ?, vast changes await this country's society.（3）There is a general discussion today about the issue of ? Those who object to ? argue that ?.They believe that ? But people who favor ?, on the other hand, argue that?

（4）Currently there is a widespread concern that?

（5）Now it is commonly held that ? But I doubt whether?

（6）Recently the issue of ? has been brought to public attention.（7）One of the great men once said that ? Now more and more people share this belief.（8）Until recently, ? Has been regarded as ? But people are taking a fresh look at it.（9）These days we are often told that ?.But is this really the case?

（10）There is no denying / doubt that?

用于比較性和駁斥性的議論：

（1）The advantages of A are much greater than B.（2）Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.（3）Although A enjoys considerable advantages over ? , it cannot compete with B in ?.（4）Although everyone believes that ?.I wonder whether the argument bears much analysis.（5）Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe?

（6）There is in fact no reason for us to believe that?

（7）Although it is commonly held that ?, it is unlikely to be true that ?

（8）There is an element of truth in these statements, but they ignore a deeper and more important fact that?

（9）What these people fail to consider is that ?

（10）In all the discussion a debate over? one important fact is generally overlooked.用于解釋和闡述性的議論文：

1）Among the most convincing reasons given by people for? one should be mentioned.（2）One may think of the trend as result of ?

（3）The change in ? largely results from the fact that?

（4）There are several causes for this significant growth in ? First ? Second, ? Finally?

（5）A number of factors could account for the development in?

（6）What are / do ?? For one thing? For another ? And the primary reason is ?

（7）The reasons for ? are complicated, and probably they are found in the fact?

（8）It is no simple task to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon, which involves many factors.（9）Different people look at ? in different ways.（10）Sth? for a number of reasons.First of all? Secondly ? Finally?

用于描寫圖表和數(shù)據(jù)：

（1）In 1995, it increased / rose from 7 to 15 percent of the total.（2）By comparison with 1989, it decreased / fell from 15 to 7 percent.（3）? increased / decreased by 10 percent over the last year.（4）The figure / percentage has nearly doubled / tripled as against that of last year.（5）It has increased / decreased almost 2 and half times, compared with?

（6）It accounts for 25 percent of the total.（7）? is less than / more than 20 percent of the total number of ?

（8）The rate was 20 per thousand, more than one fourth of ?

用于論證和說明：

（1）We may cite / quote / take a single / common example to illustrate?

（2）A recent study indicates / suggests / shows that?

（1

（3）According to the statistics provided by ?, it can be seen that?（4）There is a good / sufficient evidence to show that?（5）This brings out / set forth the important fact that ?（6）No one can ignore / overlook the fact that?

（7）Let's take an example / some examples to illustrate?

（8）I can think of no better illustration of the idea / view than the fact that?（9）It is clear / well-known that ?

（10）Our society abounds with the examples of ?用于文章結尾：（1）From what has been discussed about? Taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at / draw / come to / reach the conclusion that?

（2）It is high time that we put considerable / great / special emphasis on ?

（3）We must look for an immediate method, because the present situation of ? if permitted to continue, ? will lead to / result in ?

（4）Many solutions / methods are being offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way.（5）There is no immediate solution to the problem of ? but ? might be helpful / beneficial.（6）No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ?, but the general awareness of the necessity / importance of ? might be the first step on the right way.（7）There is little doubt / denying that?

（8）It is, therefore, obvious / evident that the task of ? require immediate attention.（9）As far as? be concerned, I believe / think that?（10）In conclusion...英語寫作常用詞匯及詞組(1)表層進in brief in conclusion

first, firstly to begin withto conclude in factsecond, secondly to start withindeed in shortthird, thirdly what’s morein other words of coursealso and thenit is true speciallyand equally importantnamely in all

besides in additionthat is to summarize further in the first placethus as has been saidstill furthermorealtogether in other wordslast last but not the leastfinally in simpler termsnext besidesin particular that istoo moreoveron the whole to put it differentlyfinallytherefore表舉例表強調for example for instanceof course indeedto illustrate as an illustrationabove all most importantafter allemphasis certainly in fact表解釋表讓步as a matter of fact frankly speakingstill neverthelessin this case namelyin spite of all the samein other wordseven so after all表總結concession granted naturallyin summary in a wordof course

表比較

in comparison likewisesimilarly equallyhowever likewise

in the same way表轉折

by contrast althoughat the same time butin contrast nevertheless

notwithstanding on the contraryon the other hand otherwiseeven though for all that however in spite of instead表時間

after a while afterward again also

and then as long as at last at length at that time before besides earlier eventually finallyregardless stillthough yet

despite the fact that even so

作文中常用句套：

下文中出現(xiàn)的 A,B, “...”(某事物), “sb”(somebody),要在寫作中要根據(jù)上下文進行適當替換.開頭：

When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one?

Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.提出觀點：

Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.進一步提出觀點：

...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is...A is but one of the many effects.Another is...Besides, other reasons are...提出假想例子的方式：Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...舉普通例子：

For example(instance),......such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is...A particular example for this is...formerly further

furthermore in addition 3

引用：

One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.講故事

（先說故事主體），this story is not rare...., such delimma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因：

There are many reasons for...Why...., for one thing,...The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves...The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is...進行對比：

The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...承上啟下：

To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...A study of...will make this point clear

讓步：

Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits.結尾：

>From what has been discussed above, we may safely drawthe conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short...在作文中引用合適的名言警句，會給你的文章增色許多。這里收集了我本人喜愛的一些名言，可能會對你有用。我們使用引用的位置可以在開頭結尾或正文段落中，常見的使用形式如下：

One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.

第三篇：公共英語四級寫作(可套用的格式)

1.社會問題

Nowadays, _______.It has become such a serious problem that it has aroused the concer from the whole society.To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind,it calls for the efforts from all sides.First of all, ______.Moreover, ________.Last but not least, _______.How can anybody expect to lead a meaningful life until he is far from _______? Only when all of us join the efforts of ______ at all levels can we expect to have ______ a more beautiful future.原因+辦法

Most people have realized that ______ has long been a serious social problem, but they aredivided on whether it can ever be _______.The reasons why such phenomenon arises are three-fold.First, _____.Second, ______.Third,_______.Consequently it is important that we take three measures to solve this problem.First of all, ______.In the second place, _______.Last but by no means least, ________.It is beyond doubt that ______ is a serious problem to any nation at any time.Nevertheless, in such a nation as we have, I firmly believe if all of us shoulder the responsibility, we can deal with this problem successfully

對立觀點

Nowadays, ________ is playing a more and more important role in people’s daily life.However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.Those who are in favor ______ claim that it has a lot of advantages.Firstly, _______.Secondly, _______.Last but not least, _______.Those who are opposed to _______ hold that disadvantages are many.In the first place, ______.In the second place, _______.Finally, _________.All in all, we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons.The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of _______ along with _______.A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of _______.事物性質

Like anything else, ________ has both advantages and disadvantages.The main benefits of _______ are as follows.First, _________.In the second place, ________.Last but by no means the least, _______.However, the negative effects are also obvious.To begin with, _______.Second, ________.Finally, ______.In conclusion, the advantages of ______ out weigh its disadvantages._______________.批駁作法

A.Today more and more people ________.They argue this practice has several advantages.First, ________.Second, _________.For example, ________.I am afraid I cannot agree with their opinion.To begin with, although you may feel _______, it doesn’t mean ________.In the second place, _________.Finally, as to ________,________.From the above analysis, we may arrive at the conclusion that _______ is not a wise choice.觀點批駁+方法

Nowadays there is a commonly held belief that _______.Actually, it is not that real case.On the one hand, _______.On the other hand, ________.Most important of all, ______.We need to carry out several measures to promote _______.First, we should_______.Second, we should _______.部分贊同

When we talk of the famous proverb ________, we should not simply label it as right or wrong, but explore it in depth.This proverb is especially true under several situations.First, _______.Second, _______.Third,______.Nevertheless, there are also some exceptions._________________.In a word, we can draw the conclusion that in most cases ________, but in certain circumstances, __________ the right choice.原因+辦法

Whenever asked about the career I pursue, I will not hesitate a moment to say that ______The reasons why _______ are as follows.First,________.Second,________.Third,_______.To turn my dream into reality, I have made the following preparations.First,________.Second,________.Third,_______.I believe as long as I work hard in this direction, my dream will become true one day.解釋現(xiàn)象

For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of _______.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.First and foremost, ______.In the second place, ________.Last but not least, ________.I firmly believe that if we try our best to ________, __________.私人信函

__________,I was most happy to receive your June 16th and heard that ________._____________________________________________________________________.I advise you to _________.Remember to ___________.And I will _________.I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good journey.Best regards.求職信

_________,I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of ___________.______________________________________________________________________I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company.Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me for ________ for further information.Thank you for your favorable consideration.Best wishes.投訴信

________,I am writing to inform you of my unhappy experience lately.On June 5th, I _________.Unfortunately, when I went home, I was astonished to find that _________.To resolve the problem, I ________.I made great efforts to ________, only to be told ______.Up to now, I have been thinking of this happening.I believe that it is more than necessary for ________ to _______.Only when _________ can ________.With best regards.________

圖表分析

From the chart, we can see clearly that ________declined from _________to _________ and then to ________, while ________rose from ________to ________ and then to _________ during the same period.Two reasons, in my mind, can account for the fundamental changes _________.On the one hand, __________.On the other hand, _________.Such changes have a significant impact on both individuals and the whole society.For one thing, ________.For another, ____________.In a word, the __________ is beneficial to both individuals and the whole society.四級寫作的常用詞匯

? 1.獨立結構的比較用語:

? As compared to /In comparison /By comparing…/Compared with…

? Similarly/likewise

? In contrast/While /whereas

? 2)連詞

? 結果：so, therefore, thus, accordingly

? 轉折：but, however, on the contrary, nevertheless 讓步：despite, in spite of, although/though 遞進：what’s more ,moreover, furthermore附加：also, besides, in addition, additionally對比否定：instead of3)歸納用語 above all, all in all, worst of allin conclusion, in general, in summary , in brief, in a wordconsequently ,finally, generally ,most importantly ,briefly, eventuallyto sum up, to end with as a result 4)表示順序用語 For one thing/for another;on one hand/on the other handFirst/second/third/fourth Firstly/secondly/thirdly/fourthly In the first/second/third placeFirst of all/to start with/to begin with then/next lastly, last but not least, last, to conclude/to end with 5)表示個人觀點用語 I think/believe/consider/maintain/hold the opinion that … in my opinion, in my point of view, To my knowledge, to my understanding,As I see it, As for me, As far as I am concerned,Personally I agree/disagree… My feeling is that6)表示理由用語 Because…/because of…/As…/since…/due to…/Owing to… …for the simple reason that… That’s why… The point is that… The reason is that…7)預測用語 According to the estimate/prediction… Based on the estimate/prediction… It is estimated that… It is expected that … It is predicted that … It is supposedto be…/it is assumed that… It can be imagined that… I can foresee that… In the long run,如何寫好英語作文

文章開頭句型

1-1 對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 適用于有爭議性的主題.例如:

[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people believe that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but(I tend to the former/latter...)

[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評論.e.g

[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has caused/aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brought to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.1-3 觀點法----開門見山, 直接了當?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法.e..g:

[1].Never in history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..been more visible/ popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/ coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點!e.g:

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with graduation.” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like theses /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比較法----通過對過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點.[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.1-6 故事法----先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題.[1].Once in(a newspaper), I read of/learnt....The phenomenon of...has aroused public concern.[2] I have a friend who...Should he.? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.[3].Once upon a time , there lived a man who...This story may be(unbelievable), but it still has

a realistic significance now.文章結尾形式

2-1 結論性---------通過對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點.e.g:

[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產生的嚴重后果.e.g:

[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger

2-3 號召性--------呼吁讀者行動起來, 采取行動或提請注意.e.g:

[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of......[2].It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建議性-----對所討論的問題提出建議性的意見, 包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的結尾方式----其與建議性的唯一差別就是對問題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.e.g:

[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/beneficial.2--6 意義性的結尾方式--------> 文章結尾的時候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠的意義!e.g:

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly......

第四篇：英語寫作中常用句子及套用模式

高考英語作文網：滿分作文·作文范文·作文模板

英語寫作中常用句子及套用模式

一、總結句型

1）……in general/above all/with the result that/as a

result/consequently，……

2）As far as I am concerned/as for me，……

3）This truth above seems to be self-evident.4）Whether we examine the ……above，such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.5）In my point of view，I like/prefer A much more than B.6）I still prefer A，however，for they teach me not only to be ……but also to be……，both in ……and in……

7）There is no doubt that……

8）In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to……

9）To a large extent，……，therefore，reflects……

10）If all above mentioned measures are achieved，……

11）Wherever you are and whatever you do，……is always meaningful.12）So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.13）Now，which one do you prefer——the one……or the one……？ Were it left to me to select，I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.二、開首句型

1）Have you ever gone……？ Have you ever been to……？ If you have no experience like these，your life is an inadequate one.2）Are you……？ Are you……？ We are，usually.3）In large part as a consequence of……，somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.4

4）We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of……

5）Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess（not only in……but also in……/during……/when……）

6）What A to B，that C to D

7）Currently，there is a widespread/serious concern over that……

8）The reasons for the……are manifold，for instance，……

9）Several factors contribute to this……，such as……，as for as I’m concerned，however，……is the most significant ingredient/element.10）……is more violent than what we thought it should be before.11）There are intimate relations between the two.三、并列句型

1）Some people like A due to……However，there are many young people，including me，especially like B.2）There might be two reasons，I think……，for the change.3）A and B are both important，they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4）Different people have different attitudes towards……，some believe that……others，however，argue that……still others maintain that……

5）First……besides，in addition……what’s more……

6）For one thing……nevertheless，for another……

四、轉折句型

1）……Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of ……

2）Except for ……’s sake only.3）Perhaps A is the wrong word，however，B might be better.4）First……last but not least……

5）Shall we do this？ Not necessary the case.6）……，and vice versa indeed.7）On the contrary，in spite of these increase……

8）Compared with A，B has many advantages such as……

9）Not so much…… as he had talked about.10）……，the truth of the matter，however，is that……

11）For some，the way maybe right，nevertheless，for many others……

12）As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects，so has……

13）It is fairly well know that……h(huán)owever，it is less know that……

14）……，but this was not always the case.15）At first，……different in their opinions，on second thoughts，however，all of them agree to……

16）None the less（盡管如此）……

17）When people succeed，it is because of hard work，however，luck has a lot to do with it too.18）……，sometimes it isn’t totally the case，however.19）Do some A else but B.五、名理句型

1）It is usually the case that ……

2）It is plain common sense——the more/less……the more/less……

3）The serious reality had taught us a lesson： not being environmentfriendly will be avenged mercilessly.4）As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes，……

5）I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this：……

6）The old story of……can serve as a good illustration that……

六、強調句型

1）With/due to/spurred by……we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with，that is，……

2）The reason why……is no other than……as I know.3）The same thing is true with……

4）What I want to point out is that，for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society，he will have to learn to be both A and B.5）What a wonderful picture？ Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books！

6）It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7）Before everything else，……is the secret of success.七、圖表句型

1）From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that……

2）From the graph/table/diagram/chart above，we can see that……obviously.3）As show in the chart/by the graph……

4）Have you ever anticipated the prospects of……in the coming decades？ Let us just take a look at the figures of……as shown in the graph above.5）The gap between……and……will be further widened.6）In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy，we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take？

7）It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.8）By……，the number of……h(huán)ad less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of……

9）短語：made up about……/the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that

第五篇：英語寫作中常用句子及套用模式

英語寫作中常用句子及套用模式

寫作是語言的重要環(huán)節(jié)，看看英語考試中對作文的重視就明白了（分值提高了，字數(shù)增加了，連GRE的邏輯也變成了寫作），可這一點卻恰恰是很多同學心中永遠的痛。在考研中，寫作意義極其重大，其性價比（即投入的時間和提高的幅度）非常高，在我看來，如果你的閱讀水平還可以的話，寫作將是你的突破口。另外流利的寫作還會為你節(jié)約時間用在閱讀上。至于練習的時間，我覺得，考前二三個月開始，每天10~20分鐘，最后再加些量完全可以達到80分以上的水平。

提高寫作只有一個字——“恒”，絕對的熟能生巧。我在網上看過高手寫的文章，簡直可以用恐怖來形容，完全是閱讀理解的水平，而作者的訣竅就是每天寫每天練！只要不斷的寫不斷的改，你的文章會讓你自己吃驚。套用一句：寫作恒久遠，練習永流傳。

然而備考的時間是很緊的，不可能每天保持大量的練習，好在其要求也不高，從現(xiàn)在開始，到考前完全可以達到要求，但千萬不要間斷！很多同學都有一個情況，越不寫，越怕寫；越怕寫，越不寫。萬事開頭難，所以開始的練習尤為重要，而練習應以詞句為主+閱讀好文章，我就有一本記錄本，專門收集好的詞句，效果很好。這里列其中一些較簡單實用的，希望能對大家有所幫助（不過，建議同學們最好自己寫，自己收集，印象會深很多，每天花10分鐘過過，絕對值得。另外，我列的句子很有限，多半是骨架，大家要學會擴展，并且在記憶的時候多聯(lián)想一下。舉例來說，一篇你的文章，用心改一下，好好套用幾個句式，改些檔次較高的詞和詞組，可以提高不少哦）：

一． 總結句型

1)...in general/above all/with the result that/as a

result/consequently,...2)As far as I am concerned/as for me,...3)This truth above seems to be self-evident.4)Whether we examine the...above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.5)In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B.6)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be...but also to be...，both in...and in....7)There is no doubt that...8)In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to...9)To a large extent,..., therefore, reflects...10)If all above mentioned measures are achieved,...11)Wherever you are and whatever you do,...is always meaningful.12)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.13)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.二． 開首句型

1)Have you ever gone...? Have you ever been to...? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.2)Are you...? Are you...? We are, usually.3)In large part as a consequence of..., somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.4)We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of...5)Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess(not only in...but also in.../during.../when...)

6)What A to B, that C to D

7)Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that...8)The reasons for the...are manifold, for instance,...9)Several factors contribute to this..., such as..., as for as I’m concerned, however,...is the most significant ingredient/element.10)...is more violent than what we thought it should be before.11)There are intimate relations between the two.三． 并列句型

1)Some people like A due to....However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.2)There might be two reasons, I think..., for the change.3)A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4)Different people have different attitudes towards..., some believe that...others, however, argue that...still others maintain that...5)First...besides, in addition...what’s more...6)For one thing...nevertheless, for another...四． 轉折句型

1)...Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of...2)Except for...’s sake only.3)Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.4)First...last but not least...5)Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.6)..., and vice versa indeed.7)On the contrary, in spite of these increase...8)Compared with A, B has many advantages such as...9)Not so much...as he had talked about.10)..., the truth of the matter, however, is that...11)For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others...12)As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects, so has...13)It is fairly well know that...however, it is less know that...14)..., but this was not always the case.15)At first,...different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to...16)None the less(盡管如此)...17)When people succeed, it is because of hard work, however, luck has a lot to do with it too.18)..., sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however.19)Do some A else but B.五． 名理句型

1)It is usually the case that...2)It is plain common sense---the more/less...the more/less...3)The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environmentfriendly will be avenged mercilessly.4)As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes,...5)I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:...6)The old story of...can serve as a good illustration that...六． 強調句型

1)With/due to/spurred by...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is,...2)The reason why...is no other than...as I know.3)The same thing is true with...4)What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.5)What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!

6)It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7)Before everything else,...is the secret of success.七． 圖表句型

1)From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that...2)From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that...obviously.3)As show in the chart/by the graph...4)Have you ever anticipated the prospects of...in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of...as shown in the graph above.5)The gap between...and...will be further widened.6)In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?

7)It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.8)By..., the number of...had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of...9)短語：made up about.../the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that