第一篇：高一英語(yǔ)必修2第3單元短語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納和總結(jié)

高一英語(yǔ)必修2 第三單元短語(yǔ)和知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納和總結(jié)

一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納和總結(jié)

1.have something in _________ 和??有共同之處 2.comman ______ 慣例 3.from ______ on 從現(xiàn)在起 4.from ______ on 從那時(shí)起

5.as a _______ of 作為??的結(jié)果 6.with the _______ that 結(jié)果是

7.result ___________ 由??造成；因??而產(chǎn)生 8.result ____________ 引起（某種結(jié)果）；使獲得（某種結(jié)果）9.solve a _________ 猜字謎

10.reach a goal =__________ a goal = ___________ a goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)

11.be of great value= be very ___________ be of no value= be ______________

be of great use = be very _____________

be of no use =be __________

be of great interest = be very __________ be of no interest = be _______________ 12.make the best of =make the __________ of 充分利用= take full __________ of 13.come ____________ 實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

14.give ________(to sb.)成交； 交上； 屈服； 讓步

15.give __________ 分發(fā)； 發(fā)出氣味熱等；發(fā)表公布；耗盡；筋疲力盡 16.give _________ doing sth.放棄；不再做?? 17.in the way= in __________ way 擋道；妨礙 18.in ________ way 用這種方法 19.in _________ way 絕不

20.by _________ of 經(jīng)由； 通過(guò)??方式 21.by the _______ 順便提一下； 另外

22.with one’ help = with _____ ______ of 在??的幫助下

23.do with 常與連接代詞_________ 連用； deal with 常與連接副詞________ 連用。24.watch ______ 期待；等候

25.________ out 注意；小心（用于提醒某人）26.go ______ 走過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)

27.so ??_________ ??如此；以至于 28._________ sth.with sb.與某人分享某物 29.as __________ as 也；和；既??又?? 30.__________ high quality 高質(zhì)量的 31.human _______ 人類

32._______ fact 事實(shí)上； 實(shí)際上 33.________ a way 在某種程度上 34._______ all 畢竟

35.deal _______ 處理； 對(duì)付

36.watch __________ 看守；監(jiān)視

答案：1.common 2.practice 3.now 4.then 5.result 6.result 7.from 8.in 9.puzzle 10.obtain=achieve 11.valuable valueless useful useless interesting uninteresting 12.most advantage 13.true 14.in 15.out 16.up 17.one’s 18.this 19.no 20.way 21.way 22.the help 23.what how 24.for 25.watch 26.by 27.that 28.share 29.well 30.of 31.race 32.in 33.in 34.after 35.with 36.over

二、課本知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納和總結(jié) 1.look after 照顧，照料=care for

2.need=want=require 需要

need doing =need to be done 3.a good environment and satety 需要好的環(huán)境與安全 4.as a result 結(jié)果 5.endangered 瀕危的

6.die out 滅絕 die off 相繼死去 die of 表示死的原因，die 后既可接介詞 of，也可接 from, 兩者的區(qū)別是：

一、若死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介詞 of。如：die of illness(heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc)死于疾病(心臟病，癌癥，發(fā)燒等)

二、若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上，而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介詞 from。如： die from an earthquake(a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc)死于地震(交通事故，雷擊等)

三、若死因是環(huán)境影響到體內(nèi)，即兩方面共有的原因，則可用 of, from 均可。如：die of [from] a drink(a wound, overwork, starvation, hunger and cold, etc)死于飲酒(受傷，勞累過(guò)度，饑餓，饑寒等)但是在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中，兩者混用的情況較多。7.a report on sth 一個(gè)關(guān)于??的報(bào)告

8.too much后加名詞，much too 后加adj或adv.too much dust 太多灰塵 9.remain to be seen 有待于拭目以待

10.in peace 處于和平狀態(tài)

沒(méi)有in the peace, 沒(méi)有in peace of 這樣的表達(dá) 11.know of = know about 知道了解 12.in danger of 面臨危險(xiǎn)

13.had always longed to do sth.always 總是，這是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。by +時(shí)間，since 都是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。

14.wake up 睡醒

15.a flying carpet 一個(gè)飛毯 16.take sb.to sp.帶某人去某地 17.at once 立刻，馬上 18.fly away 飛走了

19.see an antelope looking sad

see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 20.make sweaters 制作毛衣

21.so ??that 如此??以至于

22.next minute 用作連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)眼間 23.turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身

24.take my photo 照相

25.in relief 如釋重負(fù)，松了口氣 26.burst into laughter 突然大笑起來(lái) 27.used to do sth.通常干某事

28.without mercy 毫無(wú)仁慈

have mercy on sb.對(duì)某人又仁慈之心

29.only a certain number of sth.只有少數(shù)的某物 only+單個(gè)主語(yǔ)不倒裝，only + 狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句放于句首時(shí)，倒裝主語(yǔ)，不倒裝從句。30.suggest 一是表“建議”，二是表“表明”。suggest doing 建議干某事 表建議：可接that 賓語(yǔ)從句,that從句用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略.She suggested that the class meeting(should)not be held on Saturday.她建議班會(huì)不要在星期六舉行.表“暗示、表明”的意思.其主語(yǔ)往往是事物,而不是人.1)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ).The simple house suggested a modest income.這座簡(jiǎn)樸的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.Her pale face suggested bad health.她臉色蒼白,看來(lái)身體不好.The thought of summer suggests swimming.一想到夏天就使人們聯(lián)想到游泳.31.news 不可數(shù)名詞，一條新聞 a piece of news 32.protect sb.from sth.保護(hù)某人免受某事

protect sb.from doing sth.prevent sb.from doing sth= stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事=keep sb.from doing sth.33.mosquitoes 復(fù)數(shù)形式+es 34.over my body 遍及全身

35.affect=have an effect on 影響 36.pay more attention to更多注意

37.appreciate doing sth.欣賞，感激某事

I appreciate it if 其中it 做形式賓語(yǔ) 38.no rainforest, no animals, no drugs.沒(méi)有雨林，就沒(méi)有動(dòng)物，也就沒(méi)有藥物了。39.disappear 系動(dòng)詞，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)

40.do harm to sth.對(duì)某物有害

be harmful to sth.對(duì)某物有害，注意介詞一定用to.41.sell well 很暢銷，完成時(shí)態(tài)：has sold very well 42.go down to 下降到

43.tens of thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的 44.come into being 開(kāi)始形成，產(chǎn)生

45.a number of 許多的 后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 46.not only but also 不但??而且 47.in such a short time 在如此短的時(shí)間 48.according to 根據(jù)，按照

49.some reason 某個(gè)原因= a certain reason 某個(gè)原因

50.survive sth.經(jīng)歷??得以幸存

survive the earthquake, accident, rainstorm等

第二篇：高一英語(yǔ)必修4第2單元短語(yǔ)

1.獲得成功 2.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) 3.成就感 4.守規(guī)矩

5.對(duì)某人表現(xiàn)良好 6.在樹的陰涼處 7.離開(kāi),出發(fā),起程 8.搬進(jìn)/搬出

9.改換工作,換話題 10.提醒某人某事 11.讓某人提防… 12.勸告某人不做… 13.吸取教訓(xùn),以…為戒

14.做…是值得的(worthwhile)15.這本小說(shuō)值得看(worth)16.值得參觀(worth)

17.這部電影值得看(worthy)18.使所有我們的努力都值得 19.看到sb正在做sth 20.看到sb做過(guò)sth 21.遵守傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)俗 22.慶祝春節(jié) 23.自尊

24.因?yàn)椤鹬豷b 25.尊重… n

26.贏得sb的尊重 27.尊重sb的意見(jiàn)

28.請(qǐng)代我問(wèn)候sb(respect)29.至于,關(guān)于,就…而言 30.和sb爭(zhēng)論sth 31.贊成/反對(duì)… 32.說(shuō)服sb(不)做… 33.過(guò)艱難的生活

34.一個(gè)好的注意涌入我的腦海 35.擠上公汽

36.街上滿是人(crowd)37.鼓舞sb做sth 38.激起我們的自信 39.支持某人的觀點(diǎn) 40.為了支持… n 41.在sb的支持下

42.瞧不起衣衫襤褸的人 43.仰視,尊敬,欽佩… 44.上下打量sb

45.把Peter看作最好的朋友 46.查字典(refer)

47.在字典中查這個(gè)新單詞 48.在街上偶遇Mary 49.冒險(xiǎn),碰運(yùn)氣 50.故意這樣說(shuō)

51.利用這次機(jī)會(huì)做…

52.湖人很可能贏得冠軍(chance)53.當(dāng)談到,當(dāng)涉及到…

54.出版了一本新書(come)55.發(fā)生

56.變活躍,蘇醒過(guò)來(lái) 57.引起sb的注意

58.這本書是為初學(xué)者設(shè)計(jì)的 59.打算做… 60.旨在… 61.故意的62.為了…目的,帶有…目的 63.原打算…/本打算…

64.我突然想到一個(gè)好主意(hit)65.考慮到,鑒于(consideration)66.這個(gè)計(jì)劃正在討論中 67.把這封信寄給我的兄弟 68.發(fā)表演講

69.生了一個(gè)健康的寶寶 70.把sb從危險(xiǎn)中解救出來(lái) 71.繼續(xù)討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題(carry)72.進(jìn)行談話

73.履行諾言是很困難的achieve one’s success achieve one’s goal a sense of achievement behave oneself

behave well towards sbin the shade of the tree move off move in /out move on to… warn sb of sth warn sb against… warn sb not to do take warning

It’s worthwhile doing/to do sth The novel is worth reading.be worth visiting/ a visit

The film is worthy of being seen The film is worthy to be seen observe sb doing sth observe sb do sth

observe traditional customs observe the Spring Festival respect oneself respect sb for…

show/have respect for win the respect of sb respect one’s opinion

send/give my respects to sb with respect to/ in respect of argue with sb about/over sth argue for/ against…

argue sb into/out of doing sth lead/live a hard life

a good idea crowd into my mind/head/in on me crowd into the bus

the street is crowded with people inspire sb to do sth

inspire us with confidence=inspire confidence in us support one’s opinion in support of

with one’s support

look down on the people in rags look up to

look sb up and down

look on Peter as the best friend refer to a dictionary

look up the new word in a dictionary come across Mary in the street take a chance(on sth)say so on purpose take the chance to do

Chances are Lakers will win the champion When it comes to(doing)sth A new book came outcome about come to life catch one’s eye

The book is intended for beginners intend to do/doingbe intended to do by intention

with the intention of…

intended to have done /had intended to do a good idea(suddenly)hit metake… into consideration

the plan is under consideration deliver the letter to my brother deliver a speech

be delivered of a healthy baby deliver sb from danger

carry on discussing the problem carry on a conversation

Carrying out one’s promise is difficult It is difficult to carry out one’s promise

第三篇：高一英語(yǔ)必修2 短語(yǔ)

1.be on a diet / go on a diet 在節(jié)食

44.deep into the night 直到深夜

2.get colds / have /catch a cold 得感冒

45.pick up 搭載，偶然學(xué)到，接收

3.take at least two hours’ exercise 至少鍛煉2小時(shí)

46.pick out 挑出，辨別出

4.do morning exercises 做早操

5.rarely get toothache 很少牙痛

輸入，6.be quite fit 十分健康

儲(chǔ)存

7.be fit to drink 適合飲用

8.keep away 不接近

9.keep off 勿踏，遠(yuǎn)離

前

10.keep out of 躲開(kāi)，置身于---之外

11.keep back 阻止，隱瞞

12.keep up with 跟上，同步前進(jìn)

13.keep up 保持

14.keep down 控制，阻止

食宿

15.keep on 繼續(xù)

16.keep to 堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)守

17.be closely connected with與---有密切聯(lián)系

后果

47.end with 以---結(jié)束

48.put----into 將—投入，49.put aside

放在一邊，50.put away

放好，收好

51.put down 寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓

52.put forward 提出，提53.put off

推遲，延期，關(guān)掉

54.put on

穿上，上演

55.put out 熄滅，出版

56.put up with 容忍

57.put up 支起。張貼，提供 58.as a result 結(jié)果 59.result from 由---引起

60,result in 導(dǎo)致，造成---

18.be connected to 與---相連

19.be anxious about為---焦慮，擔(dān)心

20.be anxious to do急于做某事

21.head for朝---方向前進(jìn)

22.get /become ill生病

23.make sure確保，保證

24.make sure of 把---弄確實(shí)

25.be sure to do一定，必定

26.would rather do----than do寧愿---也不---

27.adj /adv + enough to do足夠----做某事

28.the injured傷員

29.No pains, no gains.不勞則無(wú)獲

30.take pains to do sth不辭辛苦地做某事

31.normal body temperature正常體溫

32.bring back to normal恢復(fù)正常

33.be crazy about迷戀，癡迷

34.like crazy發(fā)瘋似地，拼命地

35.captain of the football team足球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)

36.have a high temperature發(fā)高燒

37.take sb’s temperature量體溫

38.off work不上班 39.What’s the matter with----?---怎么了？

40.breathe deeply /take /draw a deep breath深呼吸

41.hold one’s breath屏息

42.out of breath上氣不接下氣

43.be deep in thought陷入沉

Module 2 No drugs

During the 1990s 二十世紀(jì)九十年代

As a result 結(jié)果

As a result of 由于…的結(jié)果

Result in 導(dǎo)致

Result from 由…引起, 由..產(chǎn)生

Die from 死于外因

Die of 死于內(nèi)因

Die out 滅絕

Die off 相繼死去直至死光

Die away(風(fēng).聲音)漸息,漸弱

Die down 逐漸減弱,逐漸模糊

Relate…to /with 把…與..聯(lián)系起來(lái)

Be related …to /with 與..有關(guān)系

Relate to 涉及,很好相處

Used to do sth/didn’t use to /usedn’t to do

過(guò)去常常 Be used to do /for doing 被用來(lái)做

Be used to n./doing習(xí)慣于

Addict oneself to /be addicted to do 沉溺于，醉心于

Be addictive to sb 吸引某人

Offer sb sth /offer sth to sb /offer to do 提供

Some ….others…有些…另外一些…

Inject …into 注入

In danger(of)外于危險(xiǎn)中

Out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)

Share(in)…with …同某人分享

Take /have a /one’s share 分擔(dān)，參加

Belong to 屬于

Break into /break in 呼入/呼出

Break out（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)害）突然爆發(fā)

Break down 分解、（機(jī)器等）壞了，失敗，瓦解

Break up 打碎，拆散、（物理）分解，結(jié)束

Break through 突破

Break away from 擺脫（束縛），克服（習(xí)慣）

Break off 中斷，折斷，突然停止

A nearby village /a village nearby 附近的

Some more crack cocaine 另外一些 Reduce to /by 減少到/了

Pay for 付款，為…付出代價(jià)

Pay off 付清/得到回報(bào)

Pay back歸還

Was/were to have done 表達(dá)未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的打算或計(jì)劃

Ban sb(from)doing阻止

Refer to 談到,涉及,參照，Against the law 違法

Break the law 違法

Obey the law 守法

Under/be medical treatment 在治療中

This is my treat.我請(qǐng)客

Sb /sth be likely to do 很有可能做

It is likely that 很有可能

It is possible for sb to do有可能

It is possible that

It is probable that 很有可能

So …that….如此..以致于

Such…that..如此..以致于

Agree on/upon sth 達(dá)成共識(shí)

Agree with sb /what sb said 同意某人的話 Sth agree with sb 適宜于

Agree to …同意某事,計(jì)劃,安排

Agree to do 同意做某事

Agree that..同意

I couldn’t agree more 我再同意不過(guò)了

That’s a good point.有道理

No point(in)doing sth 做某事沒(méi)有意義

To the point 切題

Think of doing /think about doing 考慮做某事

Think of sth 想到..Think over 仔細(xì)考慮,，Think up 想起

Think out 想出

As well也

Have an effect/influence on /upon 有影響有作用

Participate in 參與

Distract form 分心

Breathe in /out 呼入/呼出

Give away 贈(zèng)送,泄露

Give up 放棄

Give in 讓步,屈服于,投降 Give out 分發(fā),發(fā)出,用盡，Give off 放出(光煙味),散發(fā)

Give way 讓路退讓

Too..to…太..而不能

Develop interests 培養(yǎng)興趣

第四篇：高一英語(yǔ)必修2第3單元知識(shí)詳解

Unite3computer

1,common

1.In pairs discuss what they have in common.兩人一組討論一下他們有哪些共同之處。

common adj.共有的，公共的；普通的，常見(jiàn)的1.We are working together for a common purpose.我們?cè)跒橐粋€(gè)共同的目標(biāo)努力工作。

in common with 和……一樣（作方式狀語(yǔ)）。

have nothing in common 無(wú)共同之處

have something in common 有一些共同之處

have little in common 幾乎無(wú)共同之處

have a lot in common 有許多共同之處

用 common usual ordinary填空

He is their ___ enemy.他是他們共同的敵人

He is in__clothes.他穿著平常的衣服。

He made the __mistakes that all beginners make他犯的就是那些初學(xué)這老犯的錯(cuò)誤

common, ordinary和usual的區(qū)別:

common 指“共有的，公共的；共同的；常見(jiàn)的”。例如：

common作“普通的”講可與ordinary換用。如“普通人”也可說(shuō)成common people。

ordinary 意為“普通的，平淡無(wú)奇的”，指沒(méi)有什么特別的地方。例如：

usual 意思是“平常的，通常的，一向的”，含有遵循常規(guī)的、習(xí)慣性的、一貫如此的意思

Can you put them in an order according to the time when they appared?

你能按照他們現(xiàn)世的時(shí)間順序把他們排列成序么？

in order按照順序;out of order次序紊亂(機(jī)器等)失靈;出故障有病；違反議事規(guī)則

2calculate v.計(jì)算，認(rèn)為，打算，指望

1.vt & vi 計(jì)算，后接n，代詞，從句也可以單獨(dú)使用。

He hasn’t calculated the result.他還沒(méi)有計(jì)算出結(jié)果。

2.vt & vi 估計(jì) Let’s calculate what it will cost.讓我們計(jì)算一下要花多少成本。

3.vt.計(jì)劃，打算，常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。This ad is calculated to attract the attention of young people.這個(gè)廣告計(jì)劃以年輕人為宣傳對(duì)象。

sum.n.金額;款項(xiàng);總數(shù);總和

1).He was fined the sum of 200.他被處以200英鎊罰金。

2).The sum of 5 and 3 is 8.5加3的和是8。

[重點(diǎn)用法]in sum簡(jiǎn)言之;總而言之sum sb/sth up形成對(duì)某人[某事物]的看法

3.choice n.[C]選擇，挑選；[U]選擇權(quán)

Have I any choice but to do as you tell me？ 除了依你的話外，我還有什么選擇？

搭配(1)have no choice but to do...別無(wú)選擇只能??(2)make a careful choice細(xì)心選擇

take your choice隨你選擇 It has no choice but to lie down and sleep.于是它別無(wú)選擇，只好躺下睡覺(jué)。翻譯句子

(1)他除了辭職別無(wú)選擇。_He had no choice but to resign_(2)我們面臨著困難的抉擇。

begin as作為?開(kāi)始

1.begin with sth [by doing sth]以做某事開(kāi)始

konwledge begins with practice.he began by telling us a story.2.to begin with 首先，在開(kāi)始we can't go.To begin with ,it 's too cold.Besides,we 've no money.it nearly took two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine?差不多到了

200年之后我才被做成分析機(jī).it take sb.+一段時(shí)間+to do sth.花費(fèi)某人一段時(shí)間做某事

it took/was +一段時(shí)間+before......在一段時(shí)間后...it didn't take/wasn't +一段時(shí)間+before...沒(méi)過(guò)一段時(shí)間就...it will be /take +一段時(shí)間+before...要過(guò)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間才...it won't be /take +一段時(shí)間+before..不會(huì)要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就...As the years have gone by, I have been made smaller and smaller.一年一年過(guò)去了，我被制造得越來(lái)越小。

此處as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“一邊??一邊”、“隨著”之意。

go by（時(shí)間）過(guò)去，流逝；經(jīng)過(guò)，走過(guò)（某處）。Several years went by before we met again.過(guò)去了好幾年我們才再度見(jiàn)面。

go after 追求go against 反對(duì)go ahead 先行一步；進(jìn)展

go over 復(fù)習(xí)go out熄滅go though 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；仔細(xì)檢查

go on with 繼續(xù)go away with與某人一塊離開(kāi)

go in for 愛(ài)好；從事go off 悄悄離開(kāi)；食物變壞

go into 進(jìn)入go on進(jìn)展；時(shí)間的過(guò)去（重過(guò)程）

As a result I totally changed my shape.結(jié)果，我已經(jīng)改變了我完全的形狀。

result 終歸；結(jié)果：

短語(yǔ)1.as a result結(jié)果；因此2.as a(或 the)result of作為?的結(jié)果；由于

3.get a result 達(dá)到目的4.in result因此；結(jié)果result in導(dǎo)致；結(jié)果是

5.in the result結(jié)果；后來(lái)6.without result徒勞地，毫無(wú)結(jié)果地；無(wú)效地

7.with the result that從而；因此；結(jié)果是

完成句子

(1)He runs every day._________(結(jié)果)，he has lost weight.(2)She was late ______________(作為結(jié)果)snow.explore vt.& vi.勘探;探測(cè);探險(xiǎn)

exploration n.勘探;探測(cè);探險(xiǎn)

exploratory adj.勘探的;探測(cè)的;探索的1)We’ll take a voyage of _________.(explore)

2)Columbus discovered America but did not ________ the new continent.(explore)

3）They’re making ___________ medical tests.(explore)

anyhow 總之；無(wú)論如何；不管怎樣==anyway

(1)He may not like my visit，but I shall go and see him anyway.somehow以某種方法；莫明其妙地somewhat有點(diǎn)；多少；幾分；稍微

##goal n.球門；進(jìn)球得的分；目標(biāo)

1).He headed the ball into an open goal.他乘虛把球頂入球門

2).We won by three goals to one 以三比一獲勝。

3).You’d better set a goal before you start.開(kāi)始前最好設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)。

s set a goal設(shè)定目標(biāo)core/kick a goal 得[踢進(jìn)一球得]一分keep goal守球門

life goal/ one’s goal in life生活目標(biāo)achieve / realize one’s goal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)

advantage n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；優(yōu)勢(shì)；有利條件

1).He has the advantage of a steady job.他有工作穩(wěn)定的有利條件。

2).They took full advantage of the hotel's facilities.他們充分利用旅館的設(shè)備。

[重點(diǎn)用法]take advantage of 對(duì)??加以利用；欺騙

to sb.’s advantage 對(duì)某人有利have /get/win an advantage over（of）勝過(guò)；優(yōu)于

signal n.信號(hào), 手勢(shì), 聲音, 暗號(hào) v.發(fā)信號(hào);用信號(hào)傳達(dá);用信號(hào)與??通訊

搭配send/give a signal發(fā)信號(hào) receive/pick up a signal接收信號(hào)

句型signal(to)sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事

(1)她在向孩子們打手勢(shì)，要他們留在外面。She _was signalling to the children to stay outside _

(2)警察向來(lái)往車輛發(fā)信號(hào)，示意緩慢前行 The police-signaled the traffic to move forward_slowly.1).A red light is usually a signal for/of danger.紅燈通常是危險(xiǎn)的信號(hào)。

2).He signaled(to)the waiter to bring the menu.他示意要服務(wù)員把菜單拿來(lái)。

[重點(diǎn)用法]signal to sb/sth for sth用信號(hào)傳達(dá)（某信息）;用信號(hào)與（某人）通signal with?用??發(fā)信號(hào)

personal / private / individual

personal 指屬于或關(guān)于某人或某些特定的人，以區(qū)別于其他人。

private 指屬于私人所有或具有私營(yíng)性質(zhì)，以區(qū)別于集體或公共的，有時(shí)含不公開(kāi)的意味。

individual 與集體的相對(duì)，指?jìng)€(gè)別或個(gè)體的。

1).Will you do it for me as a ________ favour?

2).If you go to a _________ hospital, you must pay.3).We traveled together, but each _________ bought his own ticket.in a way 在某種程度上, 從某種意義上說(shuō)== in one way 和in some ways

1).In a way, his English has improved.從某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō), 他的英語(yǔ)有進(jìn)步。

2).She's been through a bad patch recently.她最近經(jīng)歷了一段困難時(shí)期。

[短語(yǔ)歸納]

in the way造成阻礙in no way決不on the/one’s way(to)在(去?)的路上

by the way順便提一下all the way自始自終;完全地in this way用這種方法

arise vi.（arose, arisen）出現(xiàn)； 發(fā)生

1).A new difficulty has arisen.出現(xiàn)了新的困難。

2).Accidents arise from carelessness.疏忽大意往往會(huì)引起事故的發(fā)生。

[重點(diǎn)用法]arise from /out of由??引起；由??產(chǎn)生

make up 化妝；化裝；捏造，虛構(gòu)（故事，詩(shī)等）

1).She spent an hour making(herself)up before the party.她在聚會(huì)前化妝用了一個(gè)小時(shí)。

2).Stop making things up!不要胡編了!

[短語(yǔ)歸納]

make up for補(bǔ)償make it up和解；講和be made up of = consist of由??組成make for有利于??，有助于??；走向；沖向make it及時(shí)趕到，辦成功

make known使知曉；傳達(dá)make out理解；懂得；辨認(rèn)出

1)be made up of...作“由??組成的”解，This team is made up of ten players.2)be made of 意為“由??做成”，該短語(yǔ)指成品中可以看出原材料。

These bottles are made of glass.。

3)be made from 意為“由??做成”，指成品制成后，已看不出原材料。

Gas is made from coal.天然氣是由煤制成。

4)be made into意為“被做成??”，該短詞指某種原料制成某種成品。

Stone can be made into bridges.石頭可以被制成橋。

5)be made in意為“在??制造”，強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)地。

This kind of watch is made in China.這種表是在中國(guó)制造。6)be made by意為“由??制造” 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。The factory makes this kind of new TV set.after all/above all/at all/in all

after all意為“畢竟”“盡管”“到底”“究竟”；above all 意為“最重要的是”“尤其是”；

at all一般用在否定句中，用以加強(qiáng)否定語(yǔ)氣。in all表示“總共”“總計(jì)”。

at all用在疑問(wèn)句、條件句中，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，意為“真的”“確實(shí)”“竟然”等。另外，not at all用來(lái)表示“不用謝”；

1).So you see，I was right ________.2).________，he wanted to succeed.4).We visited, _______, 20 universities in the US.all組成的其它重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

first of all 首先in all 總計(jì)；總的說(shuō)來(lái)

There were twelve of us in all for dinner.我們一共12人去用餐

worst of all 最最/特別/最糟糕的是 Not at all.一點(diǎn)也不；根本不；哪兒的話；別客氣；沒(méi)有什么。That's all.沒(méi)有別的了；完了；沒(méi)了別的辦法。

2．Then I was the size of a large room!后來(lái)我有一間大房子那么大！

點(diǎn)撥此句中的the size of相當(dāng)于as big as，這是一種常見(jiàn)的比較 結(jié)構(gòu)。

完成句子(1)它大約有兩個(gè)鴨蛋那么大 It’s about ______________ a duck’s egg.2)尼日利亞是英國(guó)的三倍大。Nigeria is ___three times the size of______Great Britain.拓展與此相似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：the height of(＝as tall/high as)；the length of(＝as long as)；the width of(＝as wide as)；the weight of(＝as heavy as)

(3)這座山的高度是那座山的一半。This mountain is ___half the height of that one _

4)這條路幾乎和那條路一樣寬This road is almost _____________________.5)這頭大象幾乎比那匹馬重十倍 This elephant is almost _______________________________.deal with 處理，對(duì)付；論述，涉及

How do we deal with feelings? 如何處理情感和感受？

do with 利用, 忍受, 需要, 樂(lè)意做What do they do with the coin?

deal with和do with二者可譯為“處理”，但在特殊疑問(wèn)句中, do with與what配合使用，而deal with與how配合使用。

watch over 看守;監(jiān)視;照看==take care of 照料，照管

1).Could you watch(over)my clothes while I have a swim? 我游泳時(shí)你看著我的衣物行嗎?

2).He felt that God was watching over him.他感覺(jué)到上帝保佑著他.[短語(yǔ)歸納]watch out(for)當(dāng)心;注意

keep a watch on監(jiān)視watch for sb./sth.觀察等待under the close watch在嚴(yán)密的監(jiān)視

make full use of?充分利用??make use of利用，使用

Be of use有用out of use不再使用了use up用完，用光

第五篇：人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修1、2、3、4重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

必修

一、必修二 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

必修一

Unit 1 1.calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái) 2.be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念

2.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

3.hide away 躲藏；隱藏5.set down 放下；記下 6.a series of 一系列；一套7.be crazy about 對(duì)…著迷 8.on purpose 故意9.in order to/ so as to 為了

9.get along with 與…相處10.pack up 收拾，打理行裝 11..have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見(jiàn)；做…有困難

12.communicate with sb 和…交際 Unit2 1.play a role/ part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色;在...中起作用;2.come up(vi)走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；發(fā)生；被討論 3.come up with 提出4.even if/ though 即使 5.be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上6.close to 距離…近

7.make(good/ full)use of =make the most of（好好/充分）利 8.at present 目前9.as we know 正如我們所知

Unit3 1.dream of/ about doing sth 夢(mèng)想做某事

2.graduate from 從…畢業(yè)

3.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某 人做某事

4.the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法5.at an altitude of 在…海拔上

6.care for喜歡;照顧 7.determine to do sth(動(dòng)作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事8.as usual 像往常一樣9.sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事10.can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事 Unit4

1.happen to do 碰巧做某事2.in ruins 成為廢墟

3.blow away 吹走、刮走4 be pleased to do 樂(lè)意做某事

4.judging from 根據(jù)……來(lái)判斷

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 Unit5 1.lose heart 喪失勇氣 2.in trouble 處在不幸當(dāng)中 3.be sentenced to 被判處 4.be equal to平等的 5.as a matter of =in fact =actually 事實(shí)上 6.beg for 乞討

7.set out to do sth= set about doing sth開(kāi)始做某事 8.set off 出發(fā)、動(dòng)身

9.be active in =take an active part in 積極參與

10.Prevent/ stop/ keep sb.From doing sth.阻止某人做某事 11.put sb.in prison=throw sb.into prison 把某人投入監(jiān)獄

必修二 Unit 1重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.belong to 屬于 2.in search of 尋找 3.search for =look for尋找

4.be used to do sth.被用來(lái)做某事

5.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事

6.in return 作為報(bào)答7.serve as 充當(dāng)，用作

8.be at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)9.less than 少于

10.great wonders of the world 世界上的偉大奇跡 11.remain a mystery 仍然是個(gè)迷

12.become part of 成為…的一部分

13.take apart 拆開(kāi) 14.tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話

15.pretend to do sth 假裝做某事

16.think highly of 重視（反義詞：think little of）17.agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn)

18.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(could/might /must /should)+ have done 表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的不同程度的推測(cè)

19.be worth doing 值得做某事 20.be designed for 為…而設(shè)計(jì)

Unit 2重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.take part in/join in 參加 2.find out 查明，找出 3.every four years 每四年 4．two sets of 兩套，兩組

5.allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事

6．compete in… 在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete for… 為…而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete with/against 與…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

7.be admitted to 獲準(zhǔn)做… be admitted as 作為…被接受 8．reach the standar達(dá)到……水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

9.play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）

10.admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事 be admitted to 被...接納 11.run against… 和……賽跑 12．hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)

13．make sure +that 從句 確定14.take turns 輪流

15．one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè) 16．stand for 代表 17.pick up 撿起，接收，偶然得到/學(xué)會(huì)，恢復(fù) 18．make a bargain with 與…講條件

19.in charge(of)主管，負(fù)責(zé)

20.in the charge of 在… 掌管下 21.free of charge 免費(fèi) 22.be charged with sth.被控告… 23.ask sb.for help 從某人求助

Unit 3重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.begin as 作為…開(kāi)始2.artificial intelligence 人工智能3.technological revolution 技術(shù)革命

4.solve a problem 解決問(wèn)題5.share…with sb.與…共享 6.as a result 結(jié)果7.as a result of… 由于…的原因

8.with the help of 在…的幫助下9.after all 畢竟

10.go by 逝去，過(guò)去11.watch over 看守，監(jiān)視 12.once a year 一年一度13.in a way 在某種程度上 14.make up 編造/組成/化妝/補(bǔ)上

15.in the way 擋路，阻礙 by the way 順便說(shuō)一下

on one’s way to 在…的路上16.as well as 用法 學(xué)與導(dǎo) 17.from … on 從… 時(shí)起18.deal with 處理

19.have…in common 有共同之處20.according to 根據(jù) 21.compare…with…把…與…作比較 compare…to…把…比作…

22.be filled with 充滿 23.encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 24.provide sb with sth= provide sth for sb 為某人提供某物

Unit 4重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.die out（動(dòng)/植物）滅絕2.result in 導(dǎo)致

result from 由于 3.pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意...4.in peace平靜的（地）5.hunt for 搜尋

6.have an effect on / upon … 有…影響

7.be in danger of 有… 危險(xiǎn) 8.turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身 9.protect …from保護(hù)… 免受…

10.come into being形成；產(chǎn)生

11.in relief 如釋重負(fù)

12.burst into laughter =burst out laughing突然大笑

13.without mercy 無(wú)情地 14.according to 根據(jù)，按照

15.for sure 確定16.long to do sth 希望做某事 Unit 5重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.dream of/about(doing)sth 夢(mèng)想

2.at a concert 在音樂(lè)會(huì)上 3.to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)話

4.be honest with sb.對(duì)某人誠(chéng)實(shí) 5.form the habit of 養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣

in the form of 以…的形式

6.earn extra money 賺外快

7.play jokes on 戲弄，開(kāi)玩笑8.be based on以….為基礎(chǔ)9.break up 破裂；拆散；10.sort out 分類 11.be confident of/about/in 對(duì)……有信心

12.go wrong 出了毛病 13.above all 首先，最重要 14.in addition 另外

15.pay sb.in cash 現(xiàn)金支付

16.attach importance to 認(rèn)為…重要 17.rely on 依靠

18.be/get familiar with 與be/get familiar to的區(qū)別

英語(yǔ)必修

三、必修四 重要短語(yǔ)

必修三

Unit 1 1.mean doing sth.意味著;mean to do sth.打算或企圖做某事;mean sb.to do sth.打算讓某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用;為…而有

2.take place 發(fā)生；舉行

3.of all kinds 各種各樣的

4.starve to death餓死

be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.plenty of 大量;充足

6.be satisfied with感到滿意to one’s satisfaction感到滿意是

7.do harm to sb.=do sb.harm 傷害某人

8.in the shape of呈…的形狀，以…的形式

9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀(jì)念某人

10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化裝

11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.)給予、頒獎(jiǎng) reward sb.for sth.因 …獎(jiǎng)賞某人；

reward sb.with sth.用某物酬勞某人

12.admire sb.for sth在某方面欽佩某人

13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望

14,have fun with(與某人)玩得開(kāi)心;過(guò)得快樂(lè)(have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15.turn up.來(lái)；出現(xiàn);把(收音機(jī)等)音量開(kāi)大些

turn down 拒絕;turn off 關(guān)掉;

turn on 打開(kāi);turn out 結(jié)果是......turn to sb.for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s word 守信用；

break one’s word, 失信

17．It be obvious that-clause顯而易見(jiàn)；一目了然

18．set off 動(dòng)身, 出發(fā);使（地雷、炸彈）爆炸;set in開(kāi)始;set up建立，創(chuàng)立;set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做set down 寫下，記下

19．remind sb.of sth.提醒，使想起

Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康飲食;

a balanced diet平衡的飲食 2.in different way用另外方式

3.most often最經(jīng)常

4.feel frustrated感到沮喪

5.by lunchtime到午餐時(shí)間

6.must have happened一定發(fā)生過(guò) 7.at the end of the street在街道的盡頭

8.be tired of 厭倦

9.be amazed at sth.對(duì)...感到驚奇 10.throw away扔掉

11.get away with 逃脫

12.tell lies說(shuō)謊 13.energy-giving food提供熱量的食物body-building foods提供營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物

14feel fit保持精力旺盛

15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究

16.the weakness of the diet飲食的弱點(diǎn)

the strength of the diet飲食的優(yōu)點(diǎn)

17.earn one’s living謀生 18.be in debt負(fù)債

19.glare at怒視 20.move round繞過(guò)

21.spy on在暗中偵察；打探

22.upset sb.使......不安 23.heavy food不易消化的食物

24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到惡心

25.chat(ting)about聊起關(guān)于......26.serve with用......配 27.rather than而不是28.cut down減少29.before long不久

Unit 3 1.know about 了解關(guān)于…事2.make a bet 打賭

3.win or lose the bet在打賭中贏或輸

4.have bad luck 運(yùn)氣不好

5.step inside走進(jìn)里面 6.lead the way

帶路

7.I wonder if 我想知道是否…8.go right ahead 說(shuō)下去 9.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上

10.by accident 偶然 11.sail out of the bay 駛出海灣

12.stare at 盯著

13.towards nightfall 到夜幕降臨時(shí)

14.carry … out to sea 把…帶到了大海

15.give oneself up for lost 因?yàn)槊月范^望16.work as an unpaid hand 免費(fèi)勞動(dòng)

17.account for 導(dǎo)致

18.to be honest 坦白地說(shuō)

19.your idea of some kind of joke 你認(rèn)為的一種笑話

20.be on my way 上路

21.show sb.out

把某人帶出去

22.be confident about

對(duì)… 自信 23.the cost of a journey 旅行費(fèi)用

24.give sb.a ride

讓某人搭車 25.lose one’s patience 失去耐心 26.do fifty jumps without stopping 不間斷地連續(xù)跳五十下

27.fall over 跌到

28.account for your behaviour 對(duì)你的行為做出解釋

29.be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒別人的成功

30.stay out of jail 免坐牢

31.show a willingness to do sth.表示樂(lè)意做謀事

32.be reserved 被預(yù)定了

33.take the gentleman’s order

讓那位紳士點(diǎn)菜

35.take a chance 碰碰運(yùn)氣

34.the look on the waiter’s face

服務(wù)員臉上的表情 36.read the bill

看帳單

37.in a rude manner

用粗魯?shù)姆绞?/p>

38.for a while 一會(huì)兒

Unit 4 1.think of…as 把……看作是

2．a(chǎn) cloud of energetic dust具有能量的塵埃

3.combine into…合成……

4.move around the sun環(huán)繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

5.become violent變得激烈

6.the solid surface固體表面

7.explode loudly猛烈爆炸

8.in time及時(shí)，最終

9.produce the water vapor產(chǎn)生水蒸汽

10.make the earth’s atmosphere構(gòu)成了地球的大氣層

11.cool down冷卻

12.on the surface在表面

13.be different from…與……不同

14.go round the sun環(huán)繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

15.disappear from…從……消失

16.stay on…存留在…… 17.show one’s quality顯現(xiàn)某人的特性

18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害氣體, 19.become part of…變成……的一部分

20.develop life發(fā)展生命, 21.grow in the water在水里生長(zhǎng)

22.encourage the development of…鼓勵(lì)……的發(fā)展, 23 millions of years later幾萬(wàn)年以后

24.live on land在陸地上生活, 25.live in the sea在海里生存

26.grow into forests長(zhǎng)成森林, 27.produce young生出幼仔

28.lay eggs下蛋，29.animals with hands and feet長(zhǎng)著手腳的動(dòng)物 30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界，31.develop new methods發(fā)展了新的方法

32..move around遷徙, 33.go by過(guò)去，推移

34.prevent…from…防止……做……，35.escape from… into…從……逃離到……

36.depend on….依靠，依賴，取決與……，37.solve a problem解決

be lucky enough足夠幸運(yùn), 39.make a trip去旅行

40.visit the moon參觀月球，41.in the spaceship在太空飛船中

42.explain to… that…向……解釋……，43.on the journey在旅程中

44.be off啟程，45 rise into the air升人太空

46.feel the pull of the earth感覺(jué)到地球的拉力，47.call…gravity稱……為地球引力

48.push…into the seat把……推向座位, 49.say…to each other向彼此說(shuō)……

50.fall back to…朝……落下去, 51.fall from a tree從樹上掉下來(lái)

52.fall to the ground朝地上落下去, 53.get close to…接近……

cheer up高興起來(lái), 55 float weightlessly around失重飄來(lái)飄去

56.in the spaceship cabin太空船艙，57.watch…do看著……做

58.move freely自由的活動(dòng), 59.climb down the steps從梯級(jí)上爬下來(lái)

60.step forward向前邁步, 61.fall over摔倒

62.need practice需要練習(xí)63.get the hang of…掌握了……的訣竅

64.enjoy oneself感到自如, 65.leave the moon’ s gravity擺脫月球引力

66.come back to…回到……

Unit 5 1.frost on the ground地上覆蓋了一層薄霜

2.around noon中午時(shí)分, 3.the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市

4.leave for…離開(kāi)去……

5.go on a tour of the city繼續(xù)在市內(nèi)游覽一番

6.go up the tower登上塔頂

7.look across the lake俯瞰湖面 8.flow into…流人……

9.flow over…流經(jīng)……

10.on one’s way to…在去……的路上

11.a covered stadium加頂?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng) 12.walk north向北走

13.phone… from a telephone booth到電話亭給……打電話

14.have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市內(nèi)的中國(guó)城吃晚飯15.move to…移居到……

16.meet… at…在……迎接…… 17.get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的廣東菜

18.come from South China來(lái)自中國(guó)南方 19.go as far as Ottawa去到遠(yuǎn)至渥太華

20.about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多倫多東北大約有400公里

21.take too long花費(fèi)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)

22.at dawn黎明

23.at the train station在火車站

24.have English words in small letters有小字體的英文標(biāo)注25.go downtown到市區(qū)去

26.be close to…,接近…… 27.spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整個(gè)下午在可愛(ài)的商店

28.visit… in…在……拜訪……

29.sit in a café坐在咖啡館30.look over…眺望……

31.sit down with…和……坐在一起 32.on a train trip across…坐著火車上橫穿……

33.have a French culture具有法國(guó)文化 34.speed along the river toward…沿著河流駛向……

35.dream of…夢(mèng)想……

36.on a trip在旅途中

37.on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 38.take the aeroplane乘飛機(jī)

39.fly from… to…從……飛行到……

40.take the train from… to… 乘火車從……到……

41.from west to east從西到東

42.across Canada橫穿加拿大

43.cross the whole country橫貫整個(gè)國(guó)家 44.at the airport在機(jī)場(chǎng) 45.take…to…把……帶到……

46.catch the train乘坐火車

47.on the way to…在去……的路上

48.see great scenery看美麗壯觀的風(fēng)景

49.on the trip在旅途中

50.go eastward向東行駛 51.pass cities經(jīng)過(guò)城市

52.in less than five days在不五天的時(shí)間里

53.from coast to coast從一個(gè)海岸到另一個(gè)海岸 54.in the warmest part of…在最熱的地方

55.be surrounded by…被……所包圍

56.on the north在北邊

57.ski in the mountains在山上滑雪

58.sail in the harbour在港灣了揚(yáng)帆行船

59.north of………的北邊

60.settle down in the seat落座, 61.look out of the window at the wild scenery從窗口看到了自然風(fēng)光

62.a mountain goat野山羊

63.a grizzly bear大灰熊

64.a famous Western festival有名的西方節(jié)日65.come from all over…全來(lái)自……

66.compete in ~ing比賽做……

67.ride wild horses駕馭野馬

68.have a gift for ~ing有天資/天分做… 69.work with…與…共處, win…prizes贏得……獎(jiǎng)金

70.live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美國(guó)320 公里以內(nèi)的邊境地帶

71.go through…穿過(guò)……

72.a wheat-growing province種植小麥的省份

73.thousands of square kilometers in size面積有數(shù)千平方米

74.at the top end of…在……的最上首 75.a busy port繁忙的港口 76.rush through…穿行過(guò)…

必修四

Unit 1 1.wake up醒來(lái)

2.wander off 漫步

3.most of the time 大部分時(shí)間

4.either…or… 或……或……

5.each other 互相

6.spend…(in)doing sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事

7.be determined to do 決定做……

8.think about 看法

9.for example 舉例子

10.work out 得出；解決argue for 為…辯護(hù)argue with 與…爭(zhēng)論/爭(zhēng)辯argue against 爭(zhēng)辯……

11.set up（具體）設(shè)置；安裝/（抽象）建立

12.do some research 做研究

13.choose to do sth.寧愿、偏要、決定做某事 14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意

15.care for 照顧

16.be intended for/to do 為……而準(zhǔn)備、預(yù)定 17.reach a doctor 找到醫(yī)生

18.must have done 一定是；想必是 19.get a training 得到訓(xùn)練

20.as well as ……也

21.second to 次于

22.get sb.into使某人進(jìn)入/陷入 23.story after story 一個(gè)故事接著一個(gè)day after day 一天又一天

24.deliver a baby 給……接生

25.make sure 確保

26.by the time 這時(shí)候

27.carry on 繼續(xù)

28.be concerned about 對(duì)……關(guān)心

29.put…to death 處死

30.devote…to…把……專注于……

31.rather than 不是……而是……

32.mean doing 意味著mean to do 打算做……

33.settle down 安頓下來(lái)

34.apply to 應(yīng)用到……35.be prepared to 已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備去做……prepare to do 準(zhǔn)備要做……

Unit2 1.if so 如果有……if not 如果沒(méi)有…… 2.know about 了解3.call him a farmer 稱呼他為農(nóng)民

4.in many ways 在許多方面

5.struggle for 為……斗爭(zhēng)6.the past five decades 過(guò)去的五十年

7.be born in poverty 出生貧困 8.graduate from 畢業(yè)于…… 9.since then 從那以后

10.thanks to 由于

11.rid…of…使……擺脫…… 12.be satisfied with 對(duì)……滿足

13.lead a … life 過(guò)著……生活

14.care about 在意…… 15.used to 過(guò)去常常

be used to 被用來(lái)做；習(xí)慣于

get used to習(xí)慣于

16.prefer to do sth.更喜歡做某事

17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 無(wú)論 19.in need of 需要

20.refer to 談及；提到

21.be rich in 富含 22.insist on doing 堅(jiān)持做……

23.ready to do sth 準(zhǔn)備好要做沒(méi)某事 24.be against 反對(duì)

25.pay attention to 注意；留心

26.that is to say 換句說(shuō)

27.be certain/sure to do 確信會(huì)做某事

28.persuade sb to do sth 說(shuō)服某人干某事-結(jié)果成功 advise sb to do sth 勸說(shuō)某人干某事-結(jié)果失敗

Unit3 1.bump into 撞上(=knock into)；碰見(jiàn)

2.be content with 對(duì)……滿足 3.worse off 境況差

4.astonish sb.with sth.用某事物使某人震驚 5.be famous for 由于……而著名

6.in poverty 貧困

7.be well known 聞名

8.be set in 以……為背景

9.in search of 尋找

10.pick up 撿起 11.be caught in 被困在……

12.pick out（用個(gè)人喜好或希望進(jìn)行）挑選

13.cut off切下

14.star in 表演

15.turn into 變?yōu)?/p>

16.ask for 要求……

17.no more than不超過(guò)

18.come across 走過(guò)來(lái)；偶然碰到

19.break down 把……分解/弄碎；損壞

20.fall over 摔翻 fall down 倒塌

21.do well in ……（方面）做得好

22.make a cup of tea 泡茶 23.bring out 取出；闡明bring in 引入

24.a sense of ……觀念

Unit4<1> 1.be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣

2.look around四周張望

3.send sb.to do 派遣某人…… 4.even if 盡管

5.meet with(=come into)偶然碰到 6.may have done 某事可能已經(jīng)做了（或發(fā)生）

7.reach out…for… 伸出……去……

8.not all 不是所有

9.spoken language 口語(yǔ)

10.close to 靠近11.be likely to 有可能……

12.introduce sth.to sb.向某人介紹…… 13.not…nor…既不……也不……

14.shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)與某人握手

15.all kinds of 多種多樣的……

16.be similar to 與……相似

17.at ease 安逸

18.up and down 上下

19.protect sb from V-ing/sth 從……保護(hù)某人

20.with your hands a little open 手微微張開(kāi)

21.be willing to愿意去做……

22.look sb.in the eye 正視/直視某人

23.take action 采取行動(dòng)

24.watch out 小心

Unit 4<2> 1.think of…as 把……看作是

2．a(chǎn) cloud of energetic dust具有能量的塵埃

3.combine into…合成……

4.move around the sun環(huán)繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

5.become violent變得激烈

6.the solid surface固體表面

7.explode loudly猛烈爆炸

8.in time及時(shí)，最終

9.produce the water vapor產(chǎn)生水蒸汽

10.make the earth’s atmosphere構(gòu)成了地球的大氣層

11.cool down冷卻

12.on the surface在表面

13.be different from…與……不同 14.go round the sun環(huán)繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

15.disappear from…從……消失 16.stay on…存留在……

17.show one’s quality顯現(xiàn)某人的特性

18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害氣體

19.become part of…變成……的一部分

20.develop life發(fā)展生命

21.grow in the water在水里生長(zhǎng)

22.encourage the development of…鼓勵(lì)……的發(fā)展 millions of years later幾萬(wàn)年以后

24.live on land在陸地上生活 25.live in the sea在海里生存

26.grow into forests長(zhǎng)成森林 27.produce young生出幼仔

28.lay eggs下蛋

29.animals with hands and feet長(zhǎng)著手腳的動(dòng)物 30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界

31.develop new methods發(fā)展了新的方法

32.move around遷徙 33.go by過(guò)去，推移

34.prevent…from…防止……做…… 35.escape from… into…從……逃離到……36.depend on….依靠，依賴，取決與……

37.solve a problem解決

be lucky enough足夠幸運(yùn)

39.make a trip去旅行

40.visit the moon參觀月球

41.in the spaceship在太空飛船中

42.explain to… that…向……解釋……

43.on the journey在旅程中

be off啟程

rise into the air升人太空 46.feel the pull of the earth感覺(jué)到地球的拉力，47call…gravity稱……為地球引力

48.push…into the seat把……推向座位

49.say…to each other向彼此說(shuō)……

50.fall back to…朝……落下去 51.fall from a tree從樹上掉下來(lái)

52.fall to the ground朝地上落 下去

53.get close to…接近…… 54 cheer up高興起來(lái) 55 float weightlessly around失重飄來(lái)飄去

in the spaceship cabin太空船艙

57.watch…do看著……做 58.move freely自由的活動(dòng)

59.climb down the steps從梯級(jí)上爬下來(lái) 60.step forward向前邁步 61.fall over摔倒

62.need practice需要練習(xí)63..get the hang of…掌握了……的訣竅64.enjoy oneself感到自如65.leave the moon’ s gravity擺脫月球引力

66.come back to…回到……

Unit5 1.a variety of 各種各樣的…… 2.charge…for…向……收費(fèi) 3.be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ) 4.not just 不僅僅

5.along with 連同……；伴隨…… 6.come to life 活躍起來(lái)

7.have sth done 使得……；讓……被做 8.be named after 以……命名 9.be different from 與……不同 10.get close to 靠近

11.learn about（=learn of）學(xué)習(xí)；得知；聽(tīng)到 12.take an active part in 積極參與 13.face to face 面對(duì)面 14.try out 試驗(yàn)

15.large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可數(shù)）16.point out 指出

17.provide sb.with…提供…… 18.a bit=a little 一會(huì)兒；一點(diǎn)兒 not a bit 一點(diǎn)也不(=not at all)not a little 很，十分，非常（=very, very much）19.such as如……