第一篇:牛津英語上海版三年級下冊知識點整理
牛津英語上海版三年級下冊知識點整理
Module1 Using my five senses Unit1 Seeing and hearing 詞匯:
aeroplane飛機
bus公共汽車
ship輪船
car小汽車
字母:
Ch-chick小雞
chair椅子 語法知識:
What can you hear/see? I can hear/see...Unit2 Touching and feeling 詞匯:
pineapple菠蘿
cake蛋糕
bag袋子 bread面包
glass玻璃杯 字母:
Sh-ship輪船
shop商店 語法知識:
How does it/do they feel? It’s/They’re...Unit3.Tasting and smelling 生詞:
sweet
lemon sour salt salty coffee 字母:
wh-whale white 語法:
How does it smell/taste? It’s...Module2 My favourite things Unit1 Animals 生詞:
tiger lion
panda
monkey 音標:
-ck clock rock 語法:
Do you like...? Yes,I do.No,I don’t.Unit2 Toys
bitter 牛津英語上海版三年級下冊知識點整理
生詞:
toy train
doll
skateboard
robot 音標:
-ll
small
tall
wall 語法:
What do you like? I like...Unit3 Clothes 生詞:
Hat scarf jacket a pair of gloves
a pair of socks 音標:
-ss classroom glass 語法:
What are these/those? They’re...Module3 Things around us Unit1 Shapes 生詞:
Circle
square
triangle
stare
rectangle 音標:
-ff
turn off
take off 語法: I have...Unit2 Colours 生詞:
Sky sea mountain
river 音標:
-cl clothes
pl-plant
gl-gloves 語法:
What colour is/are...? It’s/They’re...Unit3 Seasons 生詞:
Plant a tree
have a picnic
ice-skate
ski 音標:
Bl-blue
fl-flower
sl-slowly 語法:
What season is it?
a pair of shoes 牛津英語上海版三年級下冊知識點整理
Is it...?
Module4 More things to learn Unit1 My body 生詞:
A body
a head
fingers
a knee
a foot
a shoulder
an arm
a hand
a leg 語法: I have...My...is/are...Unit2 Children’s Day 生詞:
Park
cinema
zoo 語法:
What do yo do on Children’s Day?
第二篇:《上海教育出版社 牛津英語 三年級 下冊 》詞匯表
《上海教育出版社 英語 三年級 下冊 》詞匯表
(英漢對照版)
★Unit 1 Colours
black 黑色的blue 藍色的green 綠色的red 紅色的white 白色的yellow 黃色的and 和ball 球colour 顏色
★Unit 2 Tastes
candy 糖果ice cream 冰淇淋lemon 檸檬how 怎么,怎樣 orange 橙色的sour 酸的sweet 甜的taste 味道,嘗
★Unit 3 Sounds
bike 自行車bus 公共汽車,巴士plane 飛機ship船car 小汽車train 火車can 能hear 聽見listen 聽
●Unit 4 Animals in the zoo
bear 熊elephant象lion 獅子monkey 猴子panda 熊貓tiger 老虎like 喜歡man 男人(復數men)old 老的our 我們的strong 強壯的,堅固的●Unit 5 Toys
kite 風箏robot 機器人toy bear 玩具熊fun 樂趣lovely 可愛的play 玩sorry 對不起
●Unit 6 Food and drinks
biscuit 餅干bread 面包egg蛋juice 果汁milk 牛奶water 水breakfast 早餐child 孩子(復數children)have 有some 一些too 也,還we 我們
▲Unit 7 Hobbies
dance 跳舞paint 用顏料畫read 閱讀sing 唱歌skate 滑冰swim 游泳at home 在家come in 進來sleep 睡覺work 工作worker 工人,勞動者
▲Unit 8 Happy birthday
cake 蛋糕card 卡片noodle 面條birthday 生日dear 親愛的for 為了,給how old 多少歲to 給,向
▲Unit 9 A day on the farm
cow 母牛horse 馬pig 豬sheep 羊(復數sheep)bye 再見farm 農場grass 草great 很好的,很棒的litter 亂扔(垃圾)stone 石頭throw 扔
◆Unit 10 Funny cartoons
head 頭body 身體arm 手臂hand 手leg 腿foot 腳,足(復數feet)
◆Unit 11 Mother’s Day
flower 花photo 照片tea 茶cup 杯子day 天,日do 做idea 主意love 愛
◆Unit 12 Three little pigs
afraid(of)害怕bad 壞的go 去,走house 房屋little 小的make 做now 現在there 那里very 很,非常
第三篇:七年級英語下冊_知識點總結_牛津上海版
七年級英語下冊 知識點總結 牛津上海版
Module 1 Garden City and its neighbours Unit 1 Writing a travel guide Unit 2 Going to see a film Unit 3 A visit to Garden City Unit 4 Let’s go shopping
1.How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with “進展”;“與??相處(融洽)”
I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?
2.be famous for?(以 /由于??出名)be(well)known as?(以 / 作為?.被人知曉)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被譽為“購物天堂”,因為上海有
很多百貨商店和大型購物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3.It is + adj.+ that(主語從句), 表示 “??太??了” It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.It is + adj.+ to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient.It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant.The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4.If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons.主句用一般將來(或can, may, must),從句用一般現在時。
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Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain.We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.If you go there, you can find a famous church.5.The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.磁懸浮列車可以在八分鐘之內將你帶到國際機場。
take sb.to ? “帶某人去某地”
in + 時間段, 表示 1.“在......之內”; 2.“在??之后” My father used to take me to the park nearly every weekend.It takes you about eight minutes to travel to the international airport by Maglev.The artist could draw a horse in five minutes.I would like to be an English teacher in 10 years’ time.My father will be back from Australia in a week.Travelling in Shanghai Shanghai is in the east of China.It is an international city.It is famous for its night views, local snacks.It is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” because there are a lot of department stores and shopping centres.If you go to Shanghai, you will see People’s Square.It is in the centre of Shanghai.If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.At Sheshan you will find a famous church and an observatory.In Yu Garden, you can eat different kinds of local snacks.There are many interesting places in Shanghai.Therefore, it is not surprising that tourists come to visit Shanghai every year!
6.take(have)a look at...= look at?
Let’s take(have)a look at the film guide.Would you like to have a look at the photo?
7.hate to do sth.= hate doing sth.不喜歡,討厭 I hate action films.(I hate seeing action films./ I hate to see action films.)
8.It’s an action film and it’s very exciting.action film(武打片,動作片);love story(愛情片);
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cartoon(卡通片);exciting film(驚險片);cowboy story(西部片);horror story(恐怖片);police story(警匪片);documentary(紀錄片)
9.be full of ? “充滿,擠滿”(狀態)
be filled with ? “灌滿,裝滿”(動作)
The bottle is full of milk.(The bottle is filled with milk.)At lunch time, the school dining room is always full of people.Our English teacher is a man full of energy.The street is full of people.(句意不變)
→ The street is crowded with people.10.--How long is the film? 電影片長多久?--It’s 120 minutes.→How long does the film last? It lasts 80 minutes.The duration of “Swan Lake” is 80 minutes.11.How much are they going to pay for the tickets altogether? Sb.pays? for sth.I paid 90 yuan for the coat last Saturday.→ How much did you pay for the coat last Saturday? Sth.costs sb.?
The coat cost me 90 yuan last Saturday.The experiment cost him two years of hard work.Sb.spends ? on sth.Every morning Peter spends half an hour on /(in)reading English.I spent one and a half hours doing my homework last night.It takes sb.? to do sth.It took us 30 minutes to get to the Grand View Garden by car.It takes me five minutes to walk to school in the morning.You can take a bus there.(You can go there by bus.)We took a cable car up to the top of the mountain.Welcome to Sheshan
Suggested questions: 1.Where is Sheshan in Shanghai? 2.Which places can you visit in Sheshan? 3.How can you go there and what do you think of Sheshan?
Sheshan is in the southwest of Shanghai.It’s about 30
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kilometres away from the centre of the city.There are many interesting places in Sheshan.You can visit the Forest Parkand there is a famous church at the top of the mountain.If you go there, you can also find an observatory.It’s a beautiful resort.You can go there by bus.I think you will enjoy yourself there.12.for prep.達(時間段)之久;
since prep.& conj.自從(過去時間點)以來 My uncle has been in the Army for 3 years.=(My uncle joined the Army 3 years ago.)Peter has worked in this company since 2005.=(Peter started to work in this company in 2005.)=(Peter has worked in this company for 4 years.)I have had the digital camera for 2 years.= I bought the digital camera 2 years ago.My grandfather has lived in the old town since he was born.I haven’t seen you for a long time.His father has been in Shanghai for quite a few years.13.Aunt Betty works in a company in Beijing, doesn’t she? She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she?
It’s very cold today, isn’t it? Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?
It is impossible to learn English well without remembering more words, isn’t it?
My sister never tells a lie, does she? She can hardly speak Chinese, can she? He was seldom late for school, was he? I am an English teacher, aren’t I?(注:回答此類問題時,應按實際情況當一般疑問句作答,用Yes或No;但回答 “前否后肯” 的句子時,它的中英文意思則不同。)--You can’t do it, can you?(你不會做這事,是嗎?)--No, I can’t.(是的,我不會。)--Yes, I can.(不,我會的。)
I have been to Shanghai Shanghai is in the east of China.It is one of the largest cities in the world.It is not only famous for its night views, but also known as a shopping paradise.Every year a number of tourists come to visit
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Shanghai.I went to Shanghai with my parents last Sunday.We bought many things in Nanjing Road Walk Way.There you can find a lot of department stores and shopping centres.In Yu Garden, we ate different local snacks.They are very tasty.In the afternoon we visited Pudong New District and the international airport.If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.There’re many interesting places in Shanghai.I’m proud of the great city--Shanghai.14.--Do you like the jeans with the yellow belt or the ones with the blue belt?--I like the ones with the blue belt.--Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves?--I like the one with the short sleeves.(注:選擇疑問句朗讀時要先升后降,回答時不用 yes 和 no, 應直接回答;the ones 替代前面對應的復數名詞, the one 替代前面對應的單數名詞)I don’t want these green peppers.Have you got any red ones? Our new CD player is more expensive than the one we had before.The child doesn’t like this book.Show her a more interesting one.15.Excuse me.“勞駕,借光”;與 I’m sorry.(Sorry.)(對不起,請原諒)Excuse me, which is the way to Grand View Garden? Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch?
(常用That’s all right./ Certainly./Never mind.回答)I’m sorry for my being late.I’m sorry for having kept you waiting for so long.(常用That’s all right./ Not at all./ It doesn’t matter.回答)
16.buy sth.for sb.= buy sb.sth.give sth to sb.= give sb.sth.Father bought a new pair of jeans for me yesterday.=Fahter bought me a new pair of jeans yesterday.My friend Tom gave a notebook to me.= My friend Tom gave me a notebook.Mum, can you make me a birthday cake?
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= Mum, can you make a birthday cake for me? Can you pass the ball to me? = Can you pass me the ball?
17.--What do you need to buy at the shops?--I need to buy a computer book for my father.注意否定句的改寫: We don’t need to go shopping today.(實義動詞)= We needn’t go shopping today.(情態動詞)We don’t need to buy anything there.(實義動詞)We need to buy nothing there.(實義動詞)We needn’t buy anything there.(情態動詞)We need buy nothing there.(情態動詞)
Module 2 Better future Unit 5 What can we learn from others? Unit 6 Hard work for a better life Unit 7 In the future Unit 8 A more enjoyable school life
19.Who do you think is a model student? “do you think” 句中用作插入語
= Who is a model student, do you think?--I think Kitty is a model student.What do you think will happen in ten years’ time? His mother is a model of hard work.(模范)Children enjoy making airplane models.(模型)Andy is a famous model.(模特)
20.Long ago, there was a poor farmer called Fred.“called Fred” 過去分詞短語作定語(后置)They have a pet dog named(called)Sam.(過去分詞短語作定語)The lady in red is Tom’s mother.(介詞短語作定語)The girl in charge of our class is Alice.(介詞短語作定語)The man with a book in his hand has just come from Canada.(介詞短語作定語)The children running in the playground are the students of Class 4.(現在分詞短語作定語)
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21.Although Maths is difficult for Kitty, she never gives it up.be difficult for 對??有難處,對??而言是困難的
It is difficult for the students to recite such a long text.Is it difficult for you to solve this problem? give up 放棄,放棄做某事
give up sth.give up doing sth.(give it up;give them up)Smoking is bad for health.My fahter gave it up at forty.=My father gave up smoking at forty because it is bad for health.22.I hope other people will learn from you.His suggestion is that we should learn from each other.We should learn from Leifeng.I hope you will learn a lot during your stay in America.23.reply 與 answer v.n.They didn’t reply to our new suggestion.(v.)I haven’t got the reply to my letter.(n.)You must reply to / answer this letter right away.(v.)I received no reply / answer to my request.(n.)
24.It is +adj.+ to do sth.It’s interesting to see butterflies flying around the flowers.It’s dangerous to play football in the street.It’s awful to walk in wet and dirty streets in spring.It’s nice to see birds making nests in spring.It is very kind of you to come and help me.It was silly of me to say such a thing.It is difficult for the students to recite such a long text.Is it difficult for you to solve this problem?
25.see ? do sth.“看見某人做了某事”(動作的全過程)see? diong sth.“看見某人正在做某事”(動作正在進行)
It’s interesting to see butterflies flying around the flowers.I saw her go into the teachers’ office minutes ago.I saw the boys flying the kites in the park this afternoon.26.What does spring make you think of?(想起,考慮)
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Spring makes me think of beautiful flowers and green trees.They’re thinking of /about buying a new car.(考慮)Lei Feng was always thinking of others.(著想)
I’ll think about your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow.(考慮)
Think it over, and you’ll find a way.(仔細考慮)
Write at least sixty words according to the given situation: Questions:
1.Why did you buy a present for your mother? 2.What did you buy for her? 3.What is it used for? 4.Where did you buy it? 5.How did you get there? 6.Did your mother like it? Why?
A present for my mother Last Sunday was Internatial Women’s Day.On that day I bought a present for my mother.It was a key ring.It is used for holding keys.I bought it in a toy shoping centre of the city.I went there by bus.When I gave it to my mother, she was very excited.She said she liked it very much.Although it was not very expensive, it was my first present for my mother.(75 words)
27.silly 頭腦簡單,傻頭傻腦的; stupid 智力差的,反應遲鈍的;
foolish 沒頭腦的,缺乏常識與判斷力的 Stop asking such silly questions!He is very stupid in learning Maths.It was a foolish thing to ask for the moon.28.There will be plenty of food in the forest in winter.There is a bus every five minutes.There was a very good film on TV last night.This road is very dangerous.There have been many accidents.I’m going away tomorrow.I’ll do my packing today because there won’t be time tomorrow.There will be a large garden in our school.用心
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29.He collected food and took it into his house.Would you please take the suitcase into my room for me? 注意 take 的用法:
(1)拿;取; I want to take some books to the classroom.(2)吃;喝;服用;添加 Take this medicine three times a day.(3)乘車(船)They usually take a bus to work.(4)花費(時間,金錢)How long will it take you to do your homework every day?(5)做??事情 take a walk;take a rest;take a look;take away;take care;take good care of;take down;take out;take off;take one’s time(Please take your time!請慢慢來!);take one’s temperature
30.He looked for food everywhere, but he found nothing.nothing = not anything He found nothing.= He didn’t find anything.look for(尋找的動作過程)find(尋找的結果)He has looked for his lost key, but he can’t find it.31.He felt cold, hungry and disappointed.系動詞 + 形容詞(系表結構)
--You look tired.--Yes, I feel tired.The boy looks sad.He looks sadly at his mother for help.It smells good.The price sounds reasonable.Silk feels smooth.32.The ant heard the grasshopper and came out of his house.out of 用法很多,請注意:
out of action(失去作用,停止運動)out of breath(上氣不接下氣)out of control(失去控制)out of date/out of fashion(過時)out of doubt(確定無疑)out of kindness(出于好意)out of order(不整齊)out of one’s power(力
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所不及)out of place(不適當,不相稱)out of question(毫無疑問)out of the question(不可能,成問題)out of shape(變形)out of work(失業,下崗)I saw him come out of the supermarket with a lady yesterday.Maybe it was his elder sister.Fish can not live out of water.This will happen in nine out of ten.The ship is out of sight.The traffic accident was out of carelessness in driving.We are out of tea.This paragraph is out of Marx’s works.He talked his wife out of buying the new bicycle.(他說服妻子不要買新自行車了)
33.What’s the matter(with you), my friend?
= What’s wrong with you?
= What’s the trouble with you?
= What’s the problem?
= What’s troubling you?
34.Perhaps people will be able to live on other planets.be able to 與 can 表示“能力” 可以換用:
Can you speak French? / Are you able to speak French? Look!I can swim.但不說: Look!I’m able to swim.be able to 比 can 有更多的變化形式:
When he grows up, he will be able to support his family.Frank is ill.He hasn’t been able to go to school for a week.could 常和 see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember, understand等動詞連用:
When we entered the room, we could smell something burning.Although she spoke in a very low voice, I could understand what she said.It was a long word, but I could remember how to spell it.35.Perhaps there will be no water or air on the earth.perhaps adv.= maybe, possibly Perhaps / Maybe she’ll be back tomorrow.用心
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She will possibly be back tomorrow.no water or air 并立連接否定內容時要用 or : There is no oil or salt at home now.on earth 與 on the earth Long ago huge animals lived on the earth.很久以前,地球上生活著巨型動物。
Why on earth didn’t you tell me the truth? 你到底 / 究竟為什么不跟我說實話?(表示加重語氣)
36.Perhaps people in different countries will all be able to speak the same language.(same 前一般要加定冠詞)The students come from different parts of the world.Those shirts are all the same size.different from / the same as The cultures in China are different from those in foreign countries.Her hair is the same colour as her mother’s.Tom is the same height as Jack.37.I hope(that)there will be enough food for everyone.hope to do sth.hope(that)跟賓語從句(賓語從句常用一般將來時或情態動詞)I hope that I will become an astronaut.Tom hopes that people will not pollute the Earth.I hope to go to Qingdao with my father at the weekend.I hope??多用于對好事的盼望和預想; I’m afraid??多用于對壞事的預想
I hope it will be fine tomorrow.我希望明天天好。
I’m afraid it will rain again tomorrow.恐怕明天還會下雨。
38.After ten years, we can open the box and see how things have changed.after 在某個特定時間以后,也可用將來時態: The film will be shown after 8 o’clock this evening.They will start working after 10 a.m.in 從現在起的一段時間以后,用將來時態: They will start working in half an hour.用心
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A hard-working classmate Peter and I have been classmates since we came into middle school.He walks to school every morning because he says it is useful to exexcise more.Although Peter lives far away from school, he is never late for class.He gets up very early in the morning, and he practises reading English regularly.At school, he is always ready to help others.He also helps his teachers although he is busy with his studies.He is one of the top students in our class.Once he told me that he had a lot of pocket money but he never wasted it.He has decided to buy some books and send them to the poor children in the west.All the teachers and classmates love him very much.What a hard-working classmate Peter is!
The problem I have ever had.Suggested questions: 1.What was the problem you have ever had? 2.Why do you think it was a problem? 3.How do you deal with it? I have ever had a big problem.I couldn’t recite the English text.I always failed in recitation although I read the text again and again.I knew English was very useful in our life and it became more and more important.I asked my English teacher for help.He suggested I(should)go to the English corner and try to talk with the students and the foreign teacher there in English.I did so and I found it was a good way to improve my English level.Now I can recite each text I have learned and get good marks in recitation.39.It is + adj.+ to do sth.與 It would be + adj.+ to do sth.It is nice to eat ice cream in summer.(真實)It would be nice to have a swimming pool in our school.要是我們學校有個游泳池多好。(假設)
40.構詞法 – 前綴
possible – impossible;polite – impolite;necessary – unnecessary;like – unlike;tidy--untidy comfortable – uncomfortable;able – unable;interesting – uninteresting;important--unimportant
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like v.– dislike;appear – disappear;agree – disagree
41.反身代詞使用時應于主語相對呼應:
I(主格)– myself(單數)– ourselves(復數);you – yourself –yourselves;he – himself – themsleves; she – herself – themselves;it – itself--themsleves(1)作動詞賓語或介詞賓語 : She is teaching herself English.她正在自學英語。She was talking to herself.她在自言自語。
He lives in the country by himself.他獨自住在鄉下。(2)作主語同位語:(親自,本身)
Did you make the cake yourself? 這蛋糕是你親自做的嗎? The work itself is easy.這工作本身很容易。(3)作表語:(表示身體或精神狀態)
I’m not myself today.我今天不舒服。
I am feeling myself again.我覺得身體舒服了。(4)用于口語與固定用法中:
Help youself to the cakes, Kitty!請隨便吃蛋糕,Kitty!Make yourself at home!別客氣!Don’t upset youself!別自尋煩惱!
He can’t make himself heard(understood).Module 3 The natural elements Unit 9 The wind is blowing Unit 10 Water festival *Unit 11 Electricity
Sports and our life Suggestions: 1.What’s your favourite sport? 2.How do you play it in your spare time? 3.How does the sport influence(影響)your life? There are many kinds of sports all around the world.And My favourite sport is playing badminton.I always play badminton with my classmates in PE leaasons and we have agood time together.Sometimes I also play badminton with myparents at weekends.It can make me healthy and strong.My parents like it, too.I think it is a good way to kill time and spend our weekend well.用心
愛心
專心
Life in the future What do you think our life will be like in the future? Perhaps people will have robots.The robots will help us do all the housework.Perhaps there will be computers and vision phones in every home.Children will study on computers.Perhaps people will fly to the moon and live on it.I also think people will be able to build many beautiful cities under the sea.We can live under the sea and watch all the living things under the sea.How wonderful our future life will be!
42.形 容 詞 的 比 較 等 級
(1)原形容詞后加 er, est 構成比較級和最高級:
cold — colder — coldest;young –younger – youngest;fast – faster – fastest;cheap –cheaper – cheapest(2)原形容詞詞尾是字母 e 時,加 r, st 構成比較級和最高級: large – larger –largest;nice – nicer – nicerst(3)原形容詞詞尾是輔音字母+ y時,去 y, 加ier, iest 構成比較級和最高級:
dry – drier –driest;
friendly – friendlier – friendliest pretty –prettier –prettiest;easy – easier –easiest;(4)原形容詞是重讀閉音節時,雙寫詞末輔音字母,加 er, est構成比較級和最高級:
big – bigger –biggest;hot – hotter – hottest;thin – thinner – thinnest;wet – wetter--wettest(5)部分雙音節及三個音節以上的形容詞,在其前加 more, most構成比較級和最高級:
beautiful – more beautiful--most beautiful;comfortable – more comfortable--most comfortable;difficult--more difficult--most difficult;expensive--more expensive--most expensive(6)不規則的變化須記住:
bad –worse – worst;good / well –better – best;many / much – more – most(注意: 原形容詞最高級前須加定冠詞 the)
句型如下:
A.同級相比(肯定)as ? as;(否定)not as(so)? as B.比較級: 形容詞比較級 + than ? C.最高級:形容詞最高級 + in 群體
用心
愛心
專心
Translate the following into English: 1.我的風箏沒有你的大。
My kite is not as big as yours.2.你的風箏比我的小。
Your kite is smaller than mine.3.他們的風箏沒我們的更有色彩。
Their kite isn’t as colourful as ours.(Our kite is more coloueful than theirs.)4.我的風箏最大最漂亮。
My kite is the biggest and the most beautiful.5.她的(風箏)沒你的漂亮。
Hers is not as beautiful as yours.6.Joe 的風箏比 Kitty 的更有色彩。
Joe’s(kite)is more colourful than Kitty’s.43.Strength is not always important.(力氣)He hasn’t got enough strength to remove that stone.I haven’t the strength to lift the heavy box.Union is strength.團結就是力量。
44.Mr Wind was very proud.He liked showing off his strength all the time.(proud adj.驕傲的,自豪的,得意的)I’m proud to be your friend.做你的朋友我感到驕傲。She is proud that she is the cheerleader of the school.be proud of / take pride in(為??感到自豪)We are proud of(take pride in)our motherland.show off(炫耀,賣弄)The Emperor liked showing off his new clothes.He is showing off his new mobile phone.45.I think Mr Sun is stronger than Mr Wind.I think 后如跟否定句,則要否定在主句上:
I don’t think Mr Wind is stronger than Mr Sun.我認為風先生沒有太陽先生厲害。
I don’t think he is good at learning English.我認為他不擅長學英語。
(誤)I think he isn’t a good boy.(正)I don’t think he is a good boy.我認為他不是個好男孩。
用心
愛心
專心
46.That man felt hot and took off his coat.(脫下)You’d better take off your coat.It’s very warm inside.Put on more clothes when you go out.(穿上)The plane will take off in 20 minutes.(起飛)The sports meet was taken off because of the bad weather.(取消)
How to be a good student? As a good student, we should have good habits and ways of learning.We need to get ready for our lessons before class, and always listen to the teacher carefully in class.After class, we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time.It’s good to study in groups and help each.As a student, working hard is important.But don’t forget to dosports and keep healthy.We should do more reading in our free time.If we have any problems, we’d better ask others forhelp.I hope all these will be helpful to you.47.Today, I’m goingto teach you how to make a kite.疑問詞 + 不定式的結構作動詞賓語
Can you tell me where to go tomorrow? Do you know when to set off? Please let me know what to do next.48.To make a kite, you need some thin sticks, some pieces of coloured paper and a reel of string.不定式短語作目的狀語 = in order to To answer this question, you need to do a survey first.To find out the thief, the police searched nearly everywhere.To get good marks, you should study even harder.49.Finally, tie the frame to a reel of string.tie ? to ? “把 ?? 系在 ??上”
The robber tied him to a chair.強盜把他捆在椅子上。The boy tied the sheep to a tree.小孩把羊栓在一棵樹上。
注意:
He tied the papers with string.他用繩子把報紙捆起來。
用心
愛心
專心
50.rise – rose –risen vi.(不及物動詞)上升,起身
raise – raised –raised vt.(及物動詞)使升起來,舉起 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.The chairman rose from his chair.主席從椅子上站了起來。The sun has not yet risen.太陽還沒升起。Raise your hands if you have any questions.The rain raised the river.Soldiers raise the national flag early in the morning.51.speed – sped – sped 快速前行,加速 The ambulance sped to the hospital.Tom was fined for speeding.The train is travelling at a speed of sixty miles an hour.(n.)
52.among(三者或三者以上)與 between(兩者之間)They hid themselves among the trees.I found it among a pile of old books.This book is the best among the modern novels.Shanghai is among(one of)the largest cities in the world.There was a fight between the two boys.I am usually free between Tuesday and Thursday.Children usually have a short break between two classes.We must save water.(Water is important.)Water is very important to us.Everyday we drink water, cook with water, take a shower inwater, and have many outdoor activities with water.Although 75% of the surface of the Earth is covered with water, most of the water on the Earth is in the oceans.So only 3% of water on the Earth can be used as drinkingwater.A person can live without food for more than a month, but a person can only live without water for about one week.Water is getting less and less, and it becomes more and more important.It’s time for us to save water.用心
愛心
專心
53.Next, make ice cubes out of the different kinds of fruit juice.make ? out of ? “用??來制作??” We can make many things out of bamboo.我們可以用竹子做很多東西。
Children usually make lanterns out of pumpkins.孩子們通常用南瓜來做燈籠。
54.pour?into? “將?? 倒入??中”
I’ve poured coffee into ypur cup by mistake.我錯把咖啡倒在你的杯子里了。
add ? to? “將?? 加入??中” Please add some salt to the soup.Add the ice cubes to the lemonnade, please.55.The iced fruit punch is ready.冰鎮水果賓治就做好了。
be ready Dinner is ready.晚飯準備好了。Are you ready? 你(們)準備好了嗎?
be ready for = get ready for = prepare for 為??做準備 The students are getting ready for the exam.be ready to do sth.= get ready to do sth.準備做某事; 樂意做某事
Are you getting ready to run? 你們準備好跑步了嗎?
Peter is a model student.He is always ready to help others.Peter是個模范學生,他總是樂于助人。
56.freeze–froze–frozen-freezing Water freezes at 0°c.(v.結冰)
Don’t eat too much frozen food.(adj.冰凍的)
We can’t go out in such freezing weather.(adj.極寒冷的)
The three forms of water Suggested questions: 1.What are the three forms of water? 2.What will happen if we change the forms? We all know that there are three forms of water in our lives.They are water, ice and steam.When water freezes, it turns into ice.When ice melts, it turns into water again.If we boil water, it will turn into steam.However, when steam cools down, it turns into water
用心
愛心
專心
again.Water in our lives is very important.And the drinking water on the Earth is getting less and less.So we mustn’t waste water.57.No diving.(標志用語)= Diving is not allowed.= People mustn’t dive.= Don’t dive.No ball games.(Ball games are not allowed./ Popple mustn’t play ball games./ Don’t play ball games.)No U-turn!禁止調頭。
No parking here!此處禁止停車。
58.Fishing is not allowed.= You mustn’t fish.Mother allowed me to play computer games for a while.Swimming is not allowed at this beach.= You mustn’t swim at this beach.You are not allowed to park your car here.用心
愛心
專心 19
第四篇:上海牛津英語一年級上下冊知識點整理
Module1 Getting to know you Unit1 Greetings 詞匯: morning 早上,上午
afternoon 下午 語法知識: 人稱代詞I(我,主格),be動詞am
Unit2 My classmates 詞匯:
book 書
ruler 尺子
pencil 鉛筆
rubber 橡皮 語法知識:
人稱代詞me(我,賓格),不定冠詞a(一個),祈使句Give me …, please.(請給我……)
Unit3 My face 詞匯:
eye 眼睛
mouth 嘴巴
face 臉
nose 鼻子
ear 耳朵 語法知識: 形容詞性物主代詞my(我的),your(你的)指示代詞this(這個),be動詞is 祈使句Touch …(觸摸……)Look!(看!)重點句子:
This is my face.這是我的臉。Touch your ear.觸摸你的耳朵。Hi, Alice!It’s you!嗨,愛麗絲!這是你!Look!This is your eye.看!這是你的眼睛。My eye? 我的眼睛?
重點句子:
Give me a ruler, please.請給我一把尺。Give me a rubber, please.請給我一塊橡皮。Here you are.給你。Thank you.謝謝。重點句子: Hello!Hi!你好!Good morning.早上好。Good afternoon.下午好 Goodbye.再見。
Hi!I’m Danny.你好!我是丹尼。No.It’s not me.不。這不是我。
Module 2 Me, my family and friends Unit1 My abilities 詞匯:
dance 跳舞
read 閱讀
sing 唱歌
draw 畫畫 語法知識: 情態動詞can 特殊疑問句What can you do?
Unit2 My family 詞匯:
grandfather 爺爺,外公
grandmother奶奶,外婆
father 爸爸
mother媽媽
me 我 語法知識:
人稱代詞he(他), she(她)形容詞性物主代詞my(我的)Be動詞is 特殊疑問句Who is he/ she?
Unit3 My friends 詞匯:
fat 胖的thin瘦的tall 高的short 矮的 語法知識:
形容詞性物主代詞my(我的)Be動詞is 特殊疑問句Who is he/ she? 情態動詞can(會)
重點句子:
This is Danny.He’s my classmate.He’s fat.這是丹尼。他是我的同學。他很胖。This is Kitty.She’s my friend.She’s thin.這是吉蒂。她是我的朋友。她很瘦。She’s my friend.She is thin.She can dance.Who is she?
她是我的朋友。她很瘦。她會跳舞。她是誰? 重點句子:
This is my mother.這是我的媽媽。Who is she? 她是誰?
She’s my grandmother.她是我的奶奶。Who is he? 他是誰?
He’s my father.他是我的爸爸。
重點句子:
What can you do? 你會做什么? I can dance/ read/ sing/ draw.我會跳舞/閱讀/唱歌/畫畫。
Module 3 Places and activities Unit1 In the classroom 詞匯:
one 一
two 二
three 三
four 四
five 五
six 六 語法知識: 數詞1-6 可數名詞復數
特殊疑問句How many …?
Unit2 In the fruit shop 詞匯:
apple 蘋果
pear 梨
peach 桃子
orange 桔子 語法知識: 可數名詞復數形式 特殊疑問句How many …?
Unit3 In the restaurant 詞匯:
hamburger 漢堡包
pizza 披薩
cake 蛋糕
pie 餡餅 語法知識: 情態動詞may May I have …, please?
重點句子:
Can I help you? 需要點什么?/ 有什么需要幫忙的嗎? May I have a hamburger, please? 我可以買一個漢堡嗎? Here you are.給你。Thank you.謝謝。
重點句子:
One, two, three!Three pencils.一,二,三!三支鉛筆。How many books?(有)多少本書? Two books.兩本書。
重點句子:
Apples, please.請給我蘋果。
How many apples?(你要)多少蘋果? Four.四個。Here you are.給你。Thank you.謝謝。
Module 4 The natural world Unit1 On the farm 詞匯:
chick 小雞
duck 鴨子
cow 奶牛
pig 豬 語法知識:
指示代詞this(這個), that(那個)特殊疑問句What’s this? What’s that? Be動詞is, am
Unit2 In the zoo 詞匯:
bear 熊
tiger 老虎
monkey 猴子
panda 熊貓 語法知識:
一般疑問句Is this …? Is that …? 特殊疑問句What’s this? What’s that? Be 動詞is
Unit3 In the park 詞匯:
red 紅色
blue 藍色
yellow 黃色
green 綠色 語法知識:
特殊疑問句What’ this? What is it? What colour is it? Be動詞is 祈使句Colour the …
重點句子:
Peep … Peep … 唧…唧… What’s this? 這是什么? It’s a chick.它是一只小雞。Moo… Moo … 哞…哞… What’s that? 那是什么? It’s a cow.它是一頭奶牛。
重點句子:
What’s that? 那是什么?
It’s a bear.It’s fat.它是一只熊。他很胖。Is that a monkey? 那是一只猴子嗎? Yes.是的。
Is this a bear? 這是一只熊嗎? No.it’s a panda.不。它是一只大熊貓。重點句子:
What’s this? 這是什么? It’s a pear.它是一只梨。What colour is it? 它是什么顏色的? It’s yellow.它是黃色的。
Colour the book red.把書涂成紅色。
It’s yellow.It’s big.It goes “quack… quack…”What is it?
它是黃色的。它是大的。它“嘎嘎”地叫。
它是什么?
Module 1 Using my five senses
Unit1 Look and see 詞匯:
frog 青蛙
rabbit 兔子
bee 蜜蜂
bird 小鳥 語法知識: 數詞1-10 動詞see Be 動詞am, is 特殊疑問句What do you see? What colour is it?
Unit2 Listen and hear 詞匯:
sheep 綿羊
hen 母雞
dog 狗
cat 貓 語法知識: 動詞hear 特殊疑問句What do you hear? Unit3 Taste and smell 詞匯:
rice 米飯
soup 湯
egg 雞蛋
noodles 面條 語法知識:
祈使句Smell … Taste … Touch … Thank you.謝謝。Taste it, please.請品嘗。
重點句子:
What do you see? 你看見什么? I see a frog.我看見一只青蛙。What colour is it? 它是什么顏色的? It’s green.它是綠色的。
重點句子:
Quack … Quack … 嘎…嘎…
What do you hear? 你聽見了什么? I hear a duck.我聽見一只鴨子(的叫聲)。
重點句子:
Taste the noodles, Tom.湯姆,嘗一嘗面條。Yummy.Yummy.好吃。好吃。
Smell the soup, Alice.愛麗絲,聞一聞湯。It’s nice.它真香。
Can I help you? 需要點什么?/有什么可以幫你的嗎?
Soup, please.請給我湯。Here you are.給你。
Module 2 My favourite things Unit1 Toys I like 詞匯:
ball 球
doll 洋娃娃
bicycle 自行車
kite 風箏 語法知識: 定冠詞the 形容詞性物主代詞my 動詞like Be動詞is
Unit2 Food I like 詞匯:
jelly 果凍
ice cream 冰激凌
sweet 糖果
biscuit 餅干 語法知識: 動詞like 一般疑問句Do you like …?
Unit3 Drinks I like 詞匯:
重點句子:
重點句子:
Do you like jelly? 你喜歡果凍嗎? Yes, I like jelly.是的,我喜歡果凍。
One for you and one for me.一個給你,一個給我。Sorry.I like biscuits very much.抱歉。我非常喜歡餅干。重點句子:
I like my bicycle.It’s super.我喜歡我的自行車。它超級棒。I like my kite.It’s nice.我喜歡我的風箏。它很漂亮。
cola 可樂
juice 果汁
milk 牛奶
water 水 Drink some water, Mum.媽媽,喝點水。語法知識: 動詞like 特殊疑問句What do you like? 祈使句Drink …
Thank you.You are a good girl.謝謝。你真是個好女孩。
What do you like? 你喜歡什么? I like cola.我喜歡可樂。
Happy birthday, Eddie!艾迪,生日快樂。Let’s sing a birthday song.我們一起來唱首生日歌吧。
Module 3 Things around us Unit1 Seasons 詞匯:
重點句子:
春warm 暖和的hot 炎熱的spring 春天
Spring is green.Spring is warm.春天是綠色的。summer 夏天 語法知識:
介詞短語in spring, in summer Be 動詞is 動詞see, sing drink
天是暖和的。
Summer is red.Summer is hot.夏天是紅色的。夏天是炎熱的。
In spring, I see flowers.I smell flowers.I sing a song.春天,我看見花朵。我聞花香。我唱歌。In summer, it’s hot.I drink some juice.夏天很熱。我喝些果汁。
Unit2 Weather 詞匯:
sunny 晴朗的cloudy 多云的rainy 下雨的windy 刮風的語法知識: Be動詞is 動詞like 特殊疑問句How is the weather? 祈使句Let’s …
Unit3 Clothes 詞匯:
T-shirt 體恤衫
dress 連衣裙
shorts 短褲
blouse 女襯衫 語法知識: 動詞like, need 特殊疑問句What do you need?
重點句子:
What do you need? 你需要什么?
I need a new dress.我需要一條新的連衣裙。
I don’t like green.I like red.我不喜歡綠色。我喜歡紅色。I like this blouse.我喜歡這件襯衫。
重點句子:
How is the weather? 天氣如何? It’s cloudy.多云。
Let’s go to the beach.我們一起去海灘吧。Ok.好的。Module 4 Things we do Unit1 Activities 詞匯:
ride 騎
skip 跳繩
play 玩,踢
fly 放(風箏)語法知識:
人稱代詞I, you, he, she 情態動詞can 特殊疑問句What can you/ he /she do?
Unit2 New Year’s Day 詞匯:
gift 禮物
card 卡片
firecracker 鞭炮
firework 煙花 語法知識: 定冠詞the 動詞like
Unit3 Story time 詞匯:
boy 男孩
wolf 狼
farmer 農民 語法知識: 連詞and 定冠詞the 倒裝句Here comes … Be動詞am 特殊疑問句Where’s …
重點句子:
I’m the narrator.我是敘述者。A boy and a wolf.一個男孩和一匹狼。Help!Help!… 救命啊!救命啊!Here come the farmers.農民登場。Where’s the wolf? 狼在哪兒? Ha!Ha!No wolves.哈哈!沒有狼。You’re a bad boy.你真是個壞男孩。Here comes the wolf.狼登場。A poor boy.一個可憐的男孩。Don’t tell a lie.不要說謊。The wolf runs away.狼逃跑了。
重點句子:
Happy New Year.新年快樂。
A gift for you, Kitty.吉蒂,給你一個禮物。I like the sweets.我喜歡糖果。
重點句子:
What can you do? 你會做什么? I can sing.我會唱歌。What can he do? 他會做什么? He can skip.他會跳繩。What can she do? 她會做什么? She can ride a bicycle.她會騎自行車。二年級第一學期
第五篇:上海牛津英語4AM1知識點總結.
M1U1 Meeting new people 1.詞匯:classmate 同學schoolmate 校友deskmate 同桌friend朋友 meet 遇見people人們eleven 十一twelve十二thirteen 十三
fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty二十student number 學號sit 坐skip跳繩
live居住near在……附近year年well好mask 面具
2.詞組:my classmate 我的同學go to the park 去公園ride a bicycle騎自行車 skip a rope 跳繩live near the school住在學校附近walk to school走路去學校play basketball 打籃球like reading喜歡閱讀years old 歲
—Nice to meet you!很高興遇到你!—Nice to meet you,too.我也很高興遇到你!See you!再見!3.語法:形容詞性物主代詞his,her,your,my,its,their,our 形容詞性物主代詞(所有格后必須加名詞。my new classmate her dress our classroom his mother His/Her name is……
This is my sister.Her name’s Sally.(向別人介紹某個人 Can 句型can后的動詞必須是原形 He can swim very fast.He can’t sing.Can he climb a tree? 主語是第一人稱I、we,第二人稱you和第三人稱復數they、his parents等的時候,句中動詞用原形;主語是第三人稱單數時,動詞要相應變化(加s She lives near our school.She walks to school every day.My friend has a nice dress。
變否定句和疑問句時要添加助動詞doesn’t和does,動詞要變回原形。My brother doesn’t like his toy car.Does Kitty walk to school every day? like后面加名詞復數We like balls.動詞ing形式We like playing basketball.to do We like to play basketball.do-doing的規則:直接加ing singing,playing,painting,jumping 去末尾的e,加ing writing,dancing,coming 雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing swimming,skipping running M1U2 Abilities 詞匯:climb 爬draw 畫畫paint 用顏料畫畫swim 游泳read讀write 寫Jump 跳hop單腳跳picture畫,圖dream夢interview 采訪guest嘉賓everyone大家,每個人fast 快high高very 很,非常welcome歡迎both(兩個都dolphin海豚wasp黃蜂crisp薯片
詞組:paint a picture畫一幅畫climb a tree爬樹count to three數到very much 非常read a book看書swim in the river在河里游泳
fly very high飛得很高swim very fast游得很快very well很好 both super都很棒our guest我們的嘉賓welcome to 歡迎來到…… 語法:1.can句型
肯定句:I/He/She/They can run fast.否定句:I/He/She/They can’t run fast.一般疑問句:Can you/he/she/they run fast? 特殊疑問句:What can you/he/she/they do? 2.have got,has got 表示某人有某物 M1U3 How do you feel? 詞匯:back 回來biscuit餅干feel感覺happy高興的sad傷心的hungry 餓 full飽的thirsty口渴的tired累的crow烏鴉bottle瓶子water水drink喝pebble小石子so所以then那么,然后idea辦法toast烤面包post 郵局lamp燈postman郵遞員large大的cream奶油berry 果凍want需要,想要2.詞組:a new bicycle一輛新自行車have some biscuits吃些餅干each other對方drink some water喝些水thirsty and tired又渴又累a good idea一個好主意 a bottle of water一瓶水a piece of toast一片烤面包long and thin又長又細post lamp路燈post office郵局be full of充滿了……be tired of厭倦
—Have some biscuits.—Thank you.I have an idea.我有一個主意。
3.語法:—How do you feel?—I’m /we’re hungry.—How does Danny feel?—He’s thirsty.以here,there開頭的句子be動詞用is還是are要看后面的名詞是單數還是復數,是可數名詞復數還是不可數名詞。
Here’s some water for you.Here are some pebbles.There is a bottle under the tree.There are three crows in the tree.