第一篇：海船船員考試航海學(xué)(船長)章節(jié)練習(xí)(2015-2-9)

STCW規(guī)則將海員職務(wù)分為()職能塊和()責(zé)任級別。

A.7個(gè)；4個(gè)

B.7個(gè)；3個(gè)

C.3個(gè)；3個(gè)

D.6個(gè)；2個(gè)

場站收據(jù)是一份在集裝箱運(yùn)輸條件下的綜合性單證，相當(dāng)于傳統(tǒng)的()等一整套單據(jù)。Ⅰ.托運(yùn)單；Ⅱ.裝貨單；Ⅲ.收貨單；Ⅳ.提單。

A.Ⅰ，Ⅲ，Ⅳ

B.Ⅱ～Ⅳ

C.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

D.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

根據(jù)集裝箱正常的進(jìn)口貨運(yùn)程序，以下表述有誤的是()。

A.船公司或其代理人將有關(guān)單證分發(fā)至集裝箱貨運(yùn)站和堆場，為船舶進(jìn)港卸貨做好準(zhǔn)備

B.船舶到港前，向收貨人或通知方發(fā)出進(jìn)口貨物提貨通知書

C.收貨人憑正本提單和到貨通知，辦理提貨手續(xù)，換取提貨單

D.收貨人憑提貨單到船邊提取貨物()不屬于關(guān)鍵操作。

A.明火作業(yè)

B.進(jìn)入封閉處所

C.海圖改正

D.高空/舷外作業(yè)

根據(jù)我國船舶檢疫管理辦法，經(jīng)船方或者其代理人申請，()可以實(shí)施隨船檢疫。Ⅰ.旅游船；Ⅱ.軍事船；Ⅲ.要人訪問所乘船舶；Ⅳ.載有活動(dòng)物。

A.Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅳ

B.Ⅱ～Ⅳ

C.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

D.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

有關(guān)船舶適航和貨艙適貨，以下表述正確的是()。

A.承運(yùn)人應(yīng)使得貨艙適貨的時(shí)間是在航次開航之前和開航當(dāng)時(shí)

B.承運(yùn)人妥善和謹(jǐn)慎地管理貨物義務(wù)貫穿整個(gè)合同航次

C.承運(yùn)人只有提供適貨的貨艙之后，才能有效地履行管貨的義務(wù)

D.A、B、C表述均正確

《駕駛、輪機(jī)聯(lián)系制度》規(guī)定，船舶的主機(jī)各種車速是如何確定的()。

A.主機(jī)性能決定的

B.船長和輪機(jī)長共同商定的C.由公司機(jī)務(wù)規(guī)定的D.由船舶運(yùn)行效率決定的 下列有關(guān)船舶登記種類的敘述哪個(gè)是正確的()。

A.船舶名稱登記

B.船舶所有權(quán)登記

C.船籍港登記

D.船舶噸位登記

根據(jù)聯(lián)合國海洋法公約，在公海上航行的船舶應(yīng)()。Ⅰ.在一國登記，取得該國的國籍并懸掛該國國旗；Ⅱ.攜帶船旗國頒發(fā)的船舶文書；Ⅲ.防止船舶污染海域；Ⅳ.進(jìn)行海上救助。

A.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

B.Ⅰ，Ⅲ，Ⅳ

C.Ⅱ～Ⅳ

D.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

在集裝箱運(yùn)輸中，船公司的責(zé)任是從接受貨物開始到交付貨物為止。證明船公司責(zé)任開始和終了的單據(jù)分別是()和()。

A.場站收據(jù)；交貨記錄

B.交貨記錄；場站收據(jù)

C.收貨記錄；交貨記錄

D.場站收據(jù)；卸貨報(bào)告

第二篇：海船船員考試航海學(xué)(船長)章節(jié)練習(xí)(2014-3-11)

國際海事界公認(rèn)海上事故的80%是人為因素造成，責(zé)任主要在于()。

A.船員

B.船舶條件

C.環(huán)境條件

D.公司管理

若船舶在港口未裝任何貨物，辦理船舶出口報(bào)關(guān)手續(xù)時(shí)，也應(yīng)向海關(guān)提交一份經(jīng)船長簽字并注明“()”字樣的出口載貨清單。

A.無貨進(jìn)口

B.無貨出口

C.無貨過境

D.未裝貨

對于船齡在15年以上的需進(jìn)行ESP檢驗(yàn)的船舶，船底外部及有關(guān)項(xiàng)目的檢驗(yàn)必須()。

A.在船塢內(nèi)進(jìn)行

B.在水下進(jìn)行

C.在漂浮狀態(tài)下進(jìn)行

D.結(jié)合特檢進(jìn)行

提單正面收貨人一欄內(nèi)載明特定的收貨人或者公司，這樣的提單稱之為()。

A.記名提單

B.指示提單

C.收貨人提單

D.公司提單

當(dāng)在海上進(jìn)行壓載水更換時(shí)，考慮關(guān)于更換壓載水安全方面的指導(dǎo)，使用注入頂出法在開闊海域?qū)狠d水泵入壓載艙或貨艙并使艙內(nèi)壓載水溢出，應(yīng)至少向艙內(nèi)泵入幾倍于艙容量的海水()。

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 SOLAS公約規(guī)定，每次消防演習(xí)應(yīng)包括()等內(nèi)容。Ⅰ.檢查消防員裝備和其他人員的救助設(shè)備；Ⅱ.檢查有關(guān)的通信設(shè)備；Ⅲ.檢查演習(xí)區(qū)域內(nèi)水密門、防火門、防火閘和通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的操作情況；Ⅳ.檢查供隨后棄船用的必要裝置。

A.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

B.Ⅰ，Ⅲ，Ⅳ

C.Ⅱ～Ⅳ

D.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

某船在定期檢驗(yàn)時(shí)，檢驗(yàn)人員用習(xí)慣的方式和合理的注意測量船殼板的厚度，未能發(fā)現(xiàn)某一鋼板嚴(yán)重腐蝕，后來船舶在航行中由于風(fēng)浪的影響，導(dǎo)致該處鋼板裂縫，海水進(jìn)入貨艙使貨物濕損，()。

A.承運(yùn)人對于貨物濕損應(yīng)承擔(dān)賠償責(zé)任

B.承運(yùn)人對于貨物的濕損可以免責(zé)

C.檢驗(yàn)人員對于貨物濕損應(yīng)承擔(dān)賠償責(zé)任

D.A＋C 在登救生艇筏前，船長應(yīng)告知各艇筏負(fù)責(zé)人()。Ⅰ.駛往領(lǐng)海基線的航向、距離；Ⅱ.放多艘救生艇后的救生艇集合地點(diǎn)；Ⅲ.是原地等待還是駛向指定的地點(diǎn)；Ⅳ.獲救的具體時(shí)間。

A.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

B.Ⅱ，Ⅲ

C.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

D.Ⅰ，Ⅳ 根據(jù)《海上海事行政處罰規(guī)定》，下列哪些屬于船舶、設(shè)施不遵守有關(guān)法律、行政法規(guī)和規(guī)章，影響其他船舶、設(shè)施航行、停泊和作業(yè)安全的情形()。Ⅰ．不按規(guī)定保持船艙良好通風(fēng)或清潔；Ⅱ．不按規(guī)定保障人員上、下船舶、設(shè)施的安全；Ⅲ．不遵守有關(guān)明火作業(yè)安全操作規(guī)程；Ⅳ．按規(guī)定填寫航海日志。

A.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

B.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

C.Ⅱ～Ⅳ

D.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ

根據(jù)MLC公約，休息時(shí)間最多可分為兩段，其中一段至少要有()，且相連的兩段休息時(shí)間的間隔不得超過()。

A.8小時(shí)；12小時(shí)

B.6小時(shí)；14小時(shí)

C.6小時(shí)；12小時(shí)

D.8小時(shí)；14小時(shí)

第三篇：航海英語50期海船船員適任統(tǒng)考試題（精選）

航海英語50期

1,[2286]Some of these shoals have been disproved and are not charted．Nevertheless mariners should ______ with particular caution in this area．

A.go

B.proceed

C.move

D.remove

KEY: B 2,[136]Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? A.List of Lights B.Coast Pilot C.Sailing Directions

D.List of Radiobeacons

KEY: A 3[247]A red triangular daymark marks ______.A.the centerline of a navigable channel

B.the starboard side of a channel C.a prominent object of navigational interest that has no lateral significance D.an area of a channel where passing another vessel is permitted

KEY: B 4[293]What information is found in the chart title? A.Date of the first edition

B.Date of the edition and，if applicable，the revision C.Information on the sounding datum D.Information on which IALA buoyage system applies

KEY: C 5[284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______.A.equal to the longitude expressed in time units

B.about 16 minutes

C.the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D.15°of arc

KEY: B 6[279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwaterbeach bottom.What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land aboat on this beach? A.Surging

B.Spilling

C.Plunging

D.Converging

KEY: B 7,the broken magenta lines starting at Mountank point and running generally ENE to Bloci Island indicate ________ A recommended tracks to Block Island

B a submerged cable area

C a military exercise area

D demarcation lines for application of the COLREGS 8 navigate with ____ small fishing boats are within 0.8miles of me A carefulil

B skill

C concern

D caution

9[469]Mariners are FIRST warned of serious defects or important changes toaids to navigation by means of ______.A.marine broadcast Notice to Mariners B.Weekly Notices to Mariners C.corrected editions of charts

D.Light Lists

KEY: A 10[353]All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ______.同原題庫2246 A.Logbook

B.Bell Book

C.Oil Record Book

D.Compass Error Book KEY: A所有與航次有關(guān)的事件，諸如船位，航速和氣象的詳細(xì)資料都被記錄在航海日記中。

11[377]Prior to burning or welding on a fuel tank on a ship, regulations require that an inspection

be made.An entry in the unofficial logbook is required if this inspection is made by ______.A.a marine chemist

B.the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection C.the Master or person in charge of the ship

D.the National Fire Protection Association KEY: C在船上燃油艙燒焊之前，規(guī)則要求進(jìn)行檢查。假如檢查由船長或船舶負(fù)責(zé)的人員完成，則要求記錄非正式航海日志

12[622]I have ______ damage below water line.同原題庫0327 A.large B.big C.important D.major

KEY: D我船水線下有較大的損壞。

13_____ the torn bags of castor seeds you mentioned we have already replaced them by new ones.A regard B regards C regarded

D regarding 14who checks the bridge clokc for accuracy each day? A third officer

B second officer

C chief officer

D assistant officer 15 Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat? A.Rocket parachute signals

B.Buoyant smoke signals

C.Hand flare signals

D.Self-igniting signals 答案：D下列哪種信號在救生艇上不配備？自動(dòng)點(diǎn)火信號 16[5405]A qualified deck officer should be ______ the watch．

A.in charge of B.arranged C.decided to D.the depth of

KEY: A 17.Emergency compressed air breathing escape sets onboard, shall have a duration of service no less than _____.A.20 minutes B.15 minutes C.10 minutes D.5 minutes答案：B船上應(yīng)急壓縮空氣呼吸逃生裝置使用時(shí)間不少于15分鐘

18114.According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?

A.20

B.30

C.45

D.60 答案：B根據(jù)SOLAS公約，船上必須配備的呼吸器裝置應(yīng)該有足夠的能力支持多少分鐘？ 19 127.Where should you record the crude oil washing after completion? A.Oil Record Book B.Cow manual C.Pumping Log D.Inter plant manual答案：A完成原油洗艙后你需要記錄什么？油料記錄簿 83.Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____? A.Once every third year B.Once a month C.Once a year D.Once a week 答案：B船舷應(yīng)急計(jì)劃必須執(zhí)行至少每一個(gè)月一次

21,In anchoring orders , UP AND DOWN means____(老題庫上的題)A the chain is not upright

B the chain is tight C the chain is upright

D the chain is slack 22 it is all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side_____ A to allow port Authorities to board B allowing port Authorities to board C to allow port Authorities boarding D allowing port Authorities to be boarded 23[4777]A spring line is ______.A.any wire rope used for mooring B.a fire-warp C.a mooring line running diagonally to the keel

D.a mooring line perpendicular to the keel

KEY: C 24[1317] Vessel towing with the current shall ____ tow more than two boats and they must be towed

alongside.A.at times

B.at any time

C.at no time

D.at moment 25[1868] Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged.You notice that the vessel’s course is slowly changing to the right.Which action should you take FIRST?______.A.Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction.B.Change to hand steering.C.Call the Master

D.Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station.26when you are steering on a pair of range lights and find the upper light is in line above the lower light ,you should _____ A continue on the present course B come left C come right

D wait until the lights are no longer in a vertical line 27[1685] Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?______ A.A vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoy

B.A purse seiner hauling her nets C.A pilot vessel at anchor

D.A vessel which has run aground 28[2458]A vessel is in sight of another vessel when ______.A.she can be observed by radar

B.she can be observed visually from the other vessel C.she can be plotted on radar well enough to determine her heading D.her fog signal can be heard

KEY: B 29 0365 Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper lookout ______.A.By sight.B.By sight and hearing.C.By sight and hearing as well as by all available means appropriate to the prevailing circumstances.D.By sight and hearing as well as by all available means except smelling.KEY：C每一船舶應(yīng)一直通過視覺，聽覺和一切適用于當(dāng)時(shí)環(huán)境的適合手段保持適當(dāng)?shù)牧送?老題庫)30[1475] When is a stand-on vessel FIRST allowed by the Rules to take action in order to avoid collision? A.When the two vessels are less than half a mile from each other.B.When the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action to avoid collision.C.When collision is imminent.D.The stand-on vessel is never allowed to take action.31[210]A light signal consisting of three flashes means ______.A.I am in doubt as to your actions

B.My engines are full speed astern C.I desire to overtake you

D.I am operating astern propulsion

KEY: D 32[2703]______ means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle．

A.Great Circle B.Position Line C.Rhumb line D.True Bearing

KEY: C 33[1749]Which word indicates color variation in the characteristics of a light? A.Opposing B.Changing C.Reversing

D.Alternating---交替的，交流的，互光的，互光（指周期性變色的航標(biāo)燈）

KEY: D哪一個(gè)詞說明燈光特性中的顏色變化？互光 34[2674]A SEAMARK，I.E.A BUOY，INDICATING THE NORTH，EAST，SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT，E.G.A WRECK is ______.A.Entrance buoy

B.New buoy C.Port buoy D.Cardinal buoy

KEY: D

35[821] Mean high water is the average height of ______ A.the higher high waters B.the lower high waters C.the lower of the two daily tides D.all high waters 36[149]The meaning of ebb tide is that ______.A.tide is falling from high water to low water

B.tide is rising from low water to high water

C.tide is reaching to a highest level

D.tide is reaching to a lowest level

KEY: A 37[5569]After transferring a weight forward on a vessel，the draft at the center of flotation will ______.A.change，depending on the location of the LCG

B.increase C.decrease D.remain constant

KEY: D 38[5575]If the buoyant force on a ship's hull is equal to the displacement tonnage，the ship will ______.A.require ballast

B.be down by the head C.sink D.float

KEY: D 39[5588]Reducing the liquid free surfaces in a vessel reduces the ______.A.roll period B.metacentric height

C.waterplane area D.vessel's draft

KEY: A 40 2116 How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom?(老題庫)A.Extend arm with the thumb pointing up and flex the fingers in and out.B.Place both fists in front of the body with the thumbs pointing upward.C.With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circles.D.Extend arm with fingers closed and point thumb upward.(D你應(yīng)怎樣指揮起貨機(jī)手提升吊桿？伸開臂膀手指握緊拇指向上)41 71.Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?

A.Forward

B.Aft

C.Midships

D.The drafts are equal all over the ship 答案：B當(dāng)船舶尾傾時(shí)最大吃水在哪里？船尾

[3207]Filler cargo refers to ______.A.durable packages

B.small pieces C.the cargo in which the voids appear D.the cargo suitable for stowage in void spaces

KEY: D 43[3221]Strong smelling cargo should be stowed ______ the cargo absorbing foreign smell．

A.together with B.on top of C.underneath D.away from

KEY: D 44[4388]The damaged cargo is not allowed to export without ______.A.repairing or replacing

B.to repair or to replace C.being repaired or replaced

D.to be repaired or replaced

KEY: C 45[4028]The Agent promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on．

A.to be informed B.informed C.on informing D.informing

KEY: B 461993 The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the ______.(老題庫)

A.Local agent.B.Watchman.C.Docker.D.Foreman.指導(dǎo)和監(jiān)督碼頭工人工作的人是工頭。

471267 The tropical cyclone eastly 10 knots and expected ______ from 120000 GMT.A.Falling down.B.Fixing up.C.Filling up.D.Dropping down.熱帶氣旋以10節(jié)的速度向偏東方向移動(dòng)并預(yù)計(jì)自世界時(shí)12日0000起開始填塞。

48[1292] TYPHOON FORECAST MOVE 285 DEG 15 KNOT FIRST 12 HOURS THEN 280 DEG17 KNOTS NEXT 12 HOURS.The movement of the Typhoon is in ______ quadrant.A.NE

B.SE

C.NW

D.SW 49[2820]Swell is the rise and fall of the ocean's surface due to ______.A.fetch B.distant winds C.local storms D.the pull of the moon

KEY: B 50[331]Fog is most commonly associated with a(n)______.A.warm front at night B.low pressure area C.anticyclone D.lack of frontal activity

KEY: A 51[3422]In most cases，the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bowand ______.A.the direction of the true wind B.true north C.the beam on the windward side D.the beam on the lee side

KEY: A 52[3479]The inner bottom is the ______.A.tank top

B.compartment between the tank top and shell of the vessel C.inner side of the vessel's shell

D.space between two transverse bottom frames

KEY: A 53______ is halfway between the forward and after perpendiculars and is reference point for vessel construction

A half length B mid_body C center line D amidships 54119.Watertight compartments are separated by _____.A.Longitudinal bulkheadB.Tween decks C.Dunnages D.Decks and bulkheads

答案：D水密艙被墊板分開

55[823]The material used extensively as electrolytic protection around bronze propellers is ______.A.Brass B.Copper C.Lead D.Zinc

KEY: D 56[3560]Before starting any diesel or gasoline engine，which of the followingmust be checked? A.Oil level B.Flow of cooling water C.Exhaust discharge D.All of the above

KEY: A 57[5295]The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the ______.A.shape of the anchor

B.stowage of the anchor on board C.anchor's ability to dig in D.size of the vessel and its draft

KEY: C 58.A Racon can help with __? A.measuring the distance B.measuring the relative C.identifying centimeters D.identifying a seamark

59.[3872]The radio waves used for radar are very short，only ______ long．

A.a few centimeters B.a few fathoms C.a few meters D.a few feet

KEY: A 60.103.What type of radar can activate a racon? A.X-band radar B.S-band radar C.C-band radar D.No radar can答案：A什么類型的雷達(dá)能激活雷達(dá)信標(biāo)？X波段的雷達(dá)

61.[3910]Magnetic variation changes with a change in ______.A.the vessel's heading B.sea conditions C.seasons D.the vessel's position

KEY: D 62.[3818]Deviation is the angle between the ______.A.true meridian and the axis of the compass card B.true meridian and the magnetic meridian C.magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD.axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian

KEY: C

63.[15]Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass? A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vessel

B.The magentic compass is prone to error C.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructions

D.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion 答案：C關(guān)于磁羅經(jīng)下面哪項(xiàng)是不正確的？磁羅經(jīng)總是放在剛性結(jié)構(gòu)里面

64.With respect to automatic identification systems(AIS)which of the following information is broadcast every one to ten seconds?A.Vessel’s draft B.Air Draft C.Navigational status D.Dimensions of vessel

65.123.In case of AIS overload, what can you expect? A.AIS will shut down B.AIS will “freeze” C.Largest far away drop out D.Closes targets drop out 答案：C如果AIS超負(fù)荷，你能預(yù)料到什么？最大遠(yuǎn)離到退出 66.[17]What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder? A.Sea bottom B.Ship's speed C.Speed of current D.Water temperature and density 答案：D什么會(huì)影響回聲探測儀的精度？水的溫度和密度

67.[1625] Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals? A.Radio Direction Finder

B.An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz C.Survival Craft Transceiver

D.A SART transmitting on 406 MHz 68.[588] How can the SART’s audible tone monitor be used?______.A.It informs survivors that assistance may be nearby.B.It informs survivors when the battery’s charge condition has weakened.C.It informs survivors when the SART switches to the standby mode.D.It informs survivors that a nearby vessel is signaling on DSC.69.[180]The pilot {embarked} the ship at 1830 hours． A.boarded B.left C.piloted D.loaded

KEY: A 70.[4194]There is a drifting mine ______ in position 21 degrees 31 minutes North 124 degrees 20 minutes East． A.report B.reports C.reported D.reporting

KEY: C 71.[904] Please tell me ______ to reverse your engine from full ahead to full astern.A.how length will it take B.how long it will take C.how long will it get D.how much hours it will take 72.89.What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?

A.Please repeat your message B.Not readable C.Correct D.I have received your transmission satisfactorily

答案：D當(dāng)使用無線電通信的時(shí)候單詞“明白了”是什么意思？我已經(jīng)滿意的收到了你的傳送

73.[4403]A bollard is found on the ______.A.beach B.Deck C.Pier D.towed vessel

KEY: C 74.[4470]The heel block is located ______.A.at the base of the boom B.at the cargo hook C.near the midships guy D.near the spider band

KEY: A 75.[594] How is the size of chain determined?______.A.Length of link in inches

B.Diameter of metal in link in inches or centimeters C.Links per fathom

D.Weight of stud cable in pounds 76.[226]A mooring line leading 45° to the keel，used to check forward or astern movement of a vessel，is called a ______.A.spring line B.warp line C.bow line D.breast line

KEY: A 77.[4529]Vessel's provisions refer to ______ of the vessel．

A.fuel oil B.vegetables and food C.spare parts on board D.ballast water

KEY: B 78.[5656]A continuous sounding of a fog-signal apparatus indicates ______.A.the vessel is in distress B.the vessel has completed loading dangerous cargo C.it is safe to pass

D.the vessel is anchored

KEY: A 79.[1752]Instructions on how to conduct search and rescue are given in the ______ which is primarily designed for use by merchant ship.同原題庫3240 A.MARPOL---Marine Pollution B.IRPCS---International Regulations for Prevention of Collisions at Sea C.SOLAS---Safety Of Life At Sea D.MERSAR---Merchant Ships Search And Rescue KEY: D主要被設(shè)計(jì)用于商船的MERSAR上給出了如何指揮搜索和救助的指導(dǎo)。80.[308] After using a CO2 portable extinguisher, it should be ______ A.put back in service if some CO2 remains B.hydrostatically tested

C.retagged

D.recharged 81.[5803]A ROUND THROUGH THE VESSEL CARRIED OUT BY A CREW MEMBER OF THE WATCHAT CERTAIN INTERVALS SO THAT AN OUTBREAK OF FIRE MAY BE PROMPTLY DETECTEDdefines ______.A.Fire patrol B.Fire control C.Smoke detection D.Fire drill

KEY: A

82.What is the meaning of UEL? A.Upper exposure level B.Upper explosion level C.Upper explosive level D.Upper evaporation level答案：C.UEL爆炸上限

83.[4379]Puncture leaks in the lower tubes or bottom of an inflatable liferaftshould FIRST be stopped by using ______.A.sealing clamps B.repair tape C.a tube patch D.sail twine and vulcanizing kit

KEY: A 84[5865]If help has not arrived in 10-12 hours after you abandon a vessel in a survival craft，you should ______.A.go in one direction until the fuel runs out

B.plot a course for the nearest land C.take a vote on which direction you should go D.shut down the engine(s)and set the sea anchor

KEY: D 85.90.What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas? A.Crude oil B.Fuel oil C.Vegetable oil D.Lubricating oil

答案：C哪種油最適合減小波濤洶涌的海面的作用？植物油

86When the ship causes oil pollution to the port,she will be______ A、find

B、levied

C、paid

D、deducted [87]In all but the most severe cases，bleeding from a wound should be controlled by _____A_.A.applying direct pressure to the wound B.submerging the wound in lukewarm water C.cooling the wound with ice

D.applying a tourniquet [88]A crew member suffering from hypothermia should be given ___B___.A.a small dose of alcohol B.treatment for shock C.a large meal D.a brisk rub down

一

BISCAY：SW 3 OR 4 INCREASING 6 TO GALE 8，THEN VEERING NW 5．RAIN THEN SHOWERS．MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD．FINISTERRE： WESTERLY 6，LOCALLY GALE 8，VEERING NW 5．RAIN THEN SHOWERS．MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD．EAST NORTHERN SECTION：W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8，BUT IN NORTH-EAST CYCLONIC 4 AT FIRST，AND IN NORTH-WEST SOUTHERLY 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST．WINTRY SHOWERS．MAINLY GOOD．WEST NORTHERN SECTION：IN NORTH，CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8，LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9，BECOMING VARIABLE 3 OR 4．WINTRY SHOWERS．MAINLY GOOD．MODERATE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE-2℃ TO-5℃．IN SOUTH WESTERLY 6 TO GALE 8，LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9，BACKING SOUTHERLY AND INCREASING LOCALLY STORM 10 LATER．WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW．MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE． [89].Backing means the wind ____B___．

A．is changing clockwise in direction

B．is changing anticlockwise in direction C．is changing cyclonically or variably in direction D．remains unchanged in direction at the time [90].The visibility in EAST NORTHERN section is mainly ___C____． A．poor

B．moderate

C．GOOD

D．very GOOD [91].In north part of WEST NORTHERN section，the wind is ____A___． A．cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first B．cyclonic 4 at first C．westly 6 to gale 8 D.variable 3 or 4 at first [92].This passage is likely to be under the heading of ____A____．

A．FORECAST

B．GALE WARNING C．SYNOPSIS

D．STORM WARNING

二

The Chief Officer，or First Mate as he is often called，is the Master's chief officer and head of the Deck Department．He is assisted by a Second Officer（Mate），a Third Officer（Mate），and sometimes a Fourth Officer（Mate）．Several companies employ a First Officer as well as a Chief Officer．The Deck Department also includes a Boatswain（Bosun）and a Carpenter，both petty officers，and a number of ratings．These made up of Able Seamen（AB），Ordinary Seamen（OS）and a middle grade known as Efficient Deck Hands（EDH）．There are other grades of seamen．On some ships Navigating Cadets are carried for training purposes．

The Chief Engineer is head of the Engine Department．He is assisted by a Second，Third，F(xiàn)ourth and sometimes Fifth Engineer．An Electrical Officer may also be carried．The engine room petty officers are the Storekeeper and Donkeyman．On tankers there is also a Pumpman．He is also a petty officer．The engine room ratings are Firemen and Greasers．There may also be Engineer Cadets．

The Catering Department is under the Chief Steward．It is divided into a saloon and galley section．The former is headed by the Second Steward，the latter by the Ship's Cook．They are both usually petty officers．They are assisted by several stewards and cooks，and by a number of junior ratings．

The Radio Department often consists of only one man：the Radio Officer．On ships where continuous radio watches are kept there may be three radio officers：a Chief，Second and Third． [93].____C____ is not a petty officer．

A．Boatswain

B．Second Steward C．Radio Officer

D．Storekeeper [94].EDH is rank which is higher than ____C____．

A．Second Steward

B．AB C．OS

D．Chief Engineer [95].Storekeeper belong to _____B___．

A．Deck Dept

B．Engine Dept C．Catering Dept

D．Radio Dept [96].There are _____D___ departments on bard a big ship according to the passage． A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

第四篇：A航海英語49期海船船員適任統(tǒng)考試題

航海英語49期

1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ___B__ A.Deadweight scale B.Tide table C.Notice to mariners D.Table of azimuth 2.Many of the lights on this coast are placede so high as to be so frequently obscured by ___D_____ A.Power

B.Tower C.Cover D.Shower 3.A line of position from a celestial obsertion is a segment of a __A____ A.circle of equal altitude B.parallel of declination C.parallel of altitude D.vertical of circle 4.How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North?__D____ A.30nm B,60nm C.15nm D.7.5nm 5.The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ___B_____ A.equal to the longitude expressed in time units

B.about 16 minutes C.the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D.15°of arc 6.The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom.What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach?

B A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging 7.Which is a weekly publication advising mariners of important matters affecting navigational safety?

B A.Light List B.Notice to Mariners C.Coast Pilot D.Sailing Directions 8.Navigate with _D__.Small fishing boats are within 0.8 mile of me.A.crefull B.skill C.concern D.caution 9.The Admiralty Notices to Mariners can be obtained _A____ by Masters of vessels from any Admiralty Chart Agent． A.free of charge B.with no responsibility C.without limitations of distribution D.with little charges 10.The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to __D__.A.erase the entry and rewrite B.draw several lines through the entry，rewrite，and initial the correction C.completely black out the entry，rewrite，and initial the correction D.draw one line through the entry，rewrite，and initial the correction 11.When a vessel is entering or leaving a port，a record of engine speeds is kept in the __A___.A.bell book B.deck rough log C.Official Logbook D.engine rough log 12.I’d like to know the full __B___ of the accident．

A.particular B.particulars C.in particular D.in particulars 13.The extent of the damage could not be __C___ though I inspected it with the Chief Stevedore in charge.A.sure B.contained C.ascertained D.applied 14.For whom is the ISM Code mandatory? A.All vessels 500 GRT and above B.All tankers C.All vessels built after 1998 D.All vessels on international routes

答案：A誰要強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行國際安全管理規(guī)則？所有500總噸以上的船舶

15.That the __D___ showed that the ship complied with the requirements of the said Convention.A.looking B.seeing C.sightseeing D.inspection 16.If the officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _____? A.Make a note in the logbook B.Inform the mater C.No special action necessary

D.Check the new plan

答案:B值班駕駛員必須停止航行計(jì)劃他應(yīng)該報(bào)告船長

17.The Safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the ______.A.IMDG conference B.American Bureau of Shipping C.International Maritime Organization D.American Institute of Maritime Shipping 答案： C海上人命安全公約由國際海事組織提出。

18.The maneuvering information required to be posted in the wheelhouse must bu based on certain conditions.Which of the following is not one of these conditions?

D A.The hull must bu clean B.There must be calm weather-wind 10 knots or less and a calm sea C.There must be no current

D.The depth of the water mest be at least one and one—half times the draft

19.How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing? A.By use of an interferometer B.By use of a hydrometer C.By use of an interface D.By use of a thermometer

答案：B怎樣判斷洗艙后費(fèi)油的密度？通過使用液體比重計(jì)

20.No oil or mixture containing oil __B___ into Singapore waters from any vessel．

A.shall not be discharged B.shall be discharged C.shall be filled D.shall not be filled 21.What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot’s request,“How’s your heading”? D A.Steady B.Eased to 10 rudder C.Checked D.Passing 50 22.The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.A.The stopper should be of synthetic fibre rope B.The size of the stopper should be as large as possible C.The stopper should be of low stretch material

D.The stopper should be very flexible

答案：B阻擋器的理想的繩索需要滿足以下要求中除了阻擋器的尺寸盡可能大 23.The best method to stop a vessel from dragging anchor in a sand bottom is to __B___.A.reduce the length of the cable B.pay out more anchor cable C.back the engines D.swing the rudder several times to work the anchor into the bottom 24.___B__ is prohibited in this area．

A.Anchor B.Anchoring C.Anchored D.Being anchored 25.A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in _A____ than a vessel with single screw．

A.turning maneuver B.course setting C.position fixing D.regulating speed 26.If your propeller is racing in rough weather，you should __A___.A.decrease your engine speed B.ignore it C.increase your engine speedD.stop your engine until the rough weather passes 27.Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?___B__ A.A vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoy

B.A purse seiner hauling her nets C.A pilot vessel at anchor

D.A vessel which has run aground 28.All of the following are engaged in fishing EXCEPT __B___.A.A vessel trawling

B.A vessel trolling

C.A vessel setting nets D.A vessel tending lines．

29.Any alteration of course and/or speed to avoid collision shall，if the circumstances of the case admit，______ to another vessel observing visually or by radar.A.be large enough to be readily apparent

B.be a succession of small alterations C.be with due regard to the power and speed of the vessel D.leave sufficient room for the other vessel to take action KEY: A任何為避免碰撞的航向和/或航速的改變應(yīng)，如環(huán)境許可，大的足以容易明顯地被他船以視覺或雷達(dá)觀測到.（為避免碰撞而作的航向和（或）航速的任何變動(dòng)，如當(dāng)時(shí)環(huán)境許可，應(yīng)大得足以便他船用視覺或雷達(dá)觀測時(shí)容易察覺到）

30.Two short blasts of the whistle have all of the following meanings EXCEPT ______.A.I intend to meet you starboard to starboard． B.I do not intend to hold course and speed．

C.I intend to overtake you on your port side． D.I intend to alter my course to port．

KEY: B 31.If your vessel is the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation __A___.A.you must keep your course and speed B.you may change course and speed as the other vessel must keep clear C.the other vessel must keep her course and speed

D.both vessels must keep their course and speed 32.You should plot your dead reckoning position _A____.A.from every fix or running fix

B.from every estimated position C.every three minutes in pilotage waters

D.only in pilotage waters 33.A buoy having red and green horizontal bands would have a light characteristic of ______.A.interrupted quick flashing B.composite group flashing C.Morse(A)D.quick flashing KEY: B具有紅綠橫紋的浮筒將具有組合閃光的燈光特性。

34.In region A, The green buoys are kept to_____and red to _____when sailing from____to____.A.starboard,port,sea,land

B.starboard,port,land,sea C.port,starboard,land,land

D.port,starboard,sea,sea 答案：A在側(cè)面左手標(biāo)，當(dāng)從海上駛向岸時(shí)綠色浮標(biāo)保持在右舷，紅色在左舷 35.Spring tides are tides that ______.A.have lows lower than normal and highs higher than normal B.have lows higher than normal and highs lower than normal C.are unpredictable D.occur in the spring of the year

KEY: A 36.The movement of water away from the shore or downstream is called a(n)______

A.reversing current B.ebb current C.flood current D.slack current

KEY: B 37.A vessel is listed when it is ______.A.down by the head B.down by the stern C.inclined due to off-center weight D.inclined due to wind

KEY: C 38.Metacentric height is a measure of ______.A.initial stability only B.stability through all angles C.maximum righting arm D.All of the above

Key :A 39.The mean draft of a ship is the draft __A_____ A.Midway between the forwad and aft draft marks B.At the center of flotation C.At the loadline

D.At the center of buoyancy 40.Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate ______.A.ballast

B.reserve buoyancy

C.displacement

D.rolling periods

KEY: B 41.For a floating ship, ture mean draft is always the _____ A.average of the observed drafts

B.draft at the center of flotation C.draft corresponding to the calculated displament D.mean of the calculated draft

Key : B 42.We usually choose cargo—handling equipment according to _______? A.the ship type

B.the port’s organization

C.the cargo’ nature

D.the docker’s ability

Key:C 43.The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by ______.A.experience from practice B.various types of cargoes C.different types of ships D.personal abilities

KEY: B 44.During loading or discharging，the tallymen must make contact with__B___on duty so as to solve problems in time． A．ship owner

B．ship’s officers

C．shippers

D．consignors 45.We’ll adopt the mechanical talling method _____.A.soon or late B.soon or later C.sooner or late

D.sooner or later

Key:D 46.Inflammble caigo _____in the holds adjacent to the angine room.A.shall never be stowed

B.may br stowed

C.can be stowed

D.should be stowed

Key;A 47.TYPHOON FORECAST MOVE 285 DEG 15 KNOT FIRST 12 HOURS THEN 280 DEG 17 KNOTS NEXT 12 HOURS.The movement of the Typhoon is in __C_ quadrant.A.NE

B.SE

C.NW

D.SW 48.Hurricane warnings are issued ______ when winds of force 12 or above are expected． A.in all parts of the world

B.in some parts of the world

C.from all corners of the world

D.from every corner of the world

KEY: B 49.Swell is the rise and fall of the ocean's surface due to ______.A.fetch

B.distant winds

C.local storms

D.the pull of the moon

KEY: B 50.Monsoons(季風(fēng))characterized by ______.A.light，variable winds with little or no humidity B.strong，gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year C.steady winds that reverse direction semiannuallyD.strong，cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system

KEY: C 51.In most cases，the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bow and ______.A.the direction of the true wind B.true north C.the beam on the windward side D.the beam on the lee side KEY: A 52.Panting frames are located in the ______.A.after double bottoms B.centerline tanks on tankers C.fore and after peaks D.forward double bottoms

KEY: C 53.The collision bulkhead shall be of _A____.A.water-tight

B.air-tight

C.fire-tight

D.oil-tight 54.Which is the winter load waterline on the load waterline mark?__D___ A.The line over the summer load waterline B.The line above the tropical load waterline C.The line below the tropical load waterline D.The line between the summer and the winter North Atlantic load waterline 55.In relation to cargo gear，what does SWL mean? ______.A.Safe working load B.Ship's working lift C.Starboard wing lift D.Stress，weight，load

KEY: A 56.A chain stripper is used to ___A__.A.prevent chain from clinging to the wildcat

B.clean the marine debris from the chain C.flake chain from a boat’s chain locker

D.clean chain prior to an x-ray inspection

57.The primary reason for placing covers over storage batteries is to _D____.A.prevent the accumulation of explosive gases

B.protect the hull from leaking electrolyte C.prevent movement of the battery in rough waters D.protect against accidental shorting across terminal

58、Racon can help with ___A__? A..measuring the distance B.measuring the relative speed C.identifying a vessel D.identifying a seamark 59______is on the panel of radar.A.KEYLOCK B.REPEATER C.STATIC INVERTER D.ANT-CLUTTER-SEA 60.[708] In order to insure that a RACON signal is displayed on the radar, you should ______.A.increase the brilliance of the PPI scope

B.turn off the interference controls on the radar C.use the maximum available range setting

D.increase the radar signal output 61.Deviation changes with a change in __B___ A.vessel’s geographic position B.vessel’s heading

C.vessel’s magnetic field D.influence of the magnetic materials of the vessel 62.[1118]Deviation changes with a change in ______.A.latitude B.heading C.longitude D.sea conditions

KEY: B 63.[3805]______ the repeater compass with the master compass，please．

A.Similize B.Clock C.Synchronize D.Position

KEY: C 64.With respect to automatic identification systems(AIS)which of the fowllowing information is broadcast every one to ten seconds?

A.Vessel’s draft

B.Air Draft

C.Navigational status

D.Dimensions of vessel

65.Automatic identification systems(AIS)are expected to broadcast all of the following information EXCEPT ______.A.Port of origin B.Name of vessel C.Course and speed over ground D.Draft of vessel

KEY: A 66.[5264]All echo-sounders can measure the ______.A.actual depth of water

B.actual depth of water below keel C.average depth from waterline to hard bottom D.average depth of water to soft bottom

KEY: B 67.[1084] The maritime radio system consisting of a series of coast stations transmitting coastal warning is called ______.A.NAVTEK

B.HYDROLANT/HYDROPAC

C.NAVAREA

D.SAFESEA 68.[4317]What would most likely prevent a SART's signal from being detected? A.Signal absorption by the ionosphere

B.Heavy sea swells C.The rescue personnel were monitoring the 10-cm radar D.The rescue personnel were monitoring the 3-cm radar KEY: C 69.[764] International distress signal in VHF calling for help is _____.A.Help,Help,Help B.Maday,Maday,Maday C.Save,Save,Save D.Rescue,Rescue,Rescue 70.[4314]What is the MOST important thing you should do before transmitting on a marine radio? A.Ask for permission.B.Record the time in your radio log.C.Press the push to talk button three times.D.Monitor the channel to insure that it is clear.KEY: D 71.[4194]There is a drifting mine ______ in position 21 degrees 31 minutes North 124 degrees 20 minutes East． A.report B.reports

C.reported

D.reporting

KEY: C 72.[812]Get the searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night.A.turned off B.already

C.almost

D.ready

KEY: D為夜間通過運(yùn)河準(zhǔn)備好探照燈。73.120.Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as _____.A.Maintenance work B.Lashing work C.Tallying work D.Overtime work 答案：A清潔，油漆和修理工作叫做維修工作 74.[5266]An example of a messenger is a ______.A.fairlead B.heaving line

C.stay D.warp

KEY: B 75.Which type of line would have LEAST resistance to mildew and rot? A.Manila B.Nylon C.Dacron D.Polypropylene 76.[2414]A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a ______.A.bow line B.forward bow line C.stern line D.stern breast line

KEY: C 77What are the three bastic types of starters? A.Air,water,electric B.Air,hydraulic.electric C.Metered, hydraulic ,automatic D.Air,emergency, hydraulic 78 [6010]If you saw flames aboard a vessel but could see the vessel was not on fire，you would know that the ______.A.crew was trying to get warm B.vessel required immediate assistance

KEY: B C.vessel was attempting to attract the attention of a pilot boat D.vessel was being illuminated for identification by aircraft 7992.When is the parallel sweep search used? A.When searching a small area B.When searching a large area C.When searching over hilly terrain D.When searching during night

答案：B什么時(shí)候使用平行搜索？當(dāng)在一個(gè)大的海域搜索時(shí) 80.[5827]Portable fire extinguishers must be provided for the cargo tank area of an unmanned tank barge ______.A.only when fully loaded B.if one or more tanks are full C.when transferring cargo D.only when the barge is being towed

KEY: C 81.[1780] You are on watch at sea at night and a fire breaks out in 3 hold.What should be done IMMEDIATELY? A.Shut down the cargo hold ventilation.B.Proceed to the space and determine the extent of the fire.C.Flood the space with CO2 from the fixed fire fighting system.D.Cool the deck to contain the fire 82.What is the meaning of UEL? A.Upper exposure level B.Upper explosion level C.Upper explosive level D.Upper evaporation level

答案：C

83.[1603]A sea anchor is ______.同原題庫2279 A.a heavy anchor with an extra long line used to anchor in deep water B.a cone shaped bag used to slow down the wind drift effect C.a pad eye to which the sea painter is made fast

D.made of wood if it is of an approved type KEY: B海錨是一個(gè)用于減少風(fēng)致漂移影響的錐狀袋子。

84.[5851]The line-throwing appliance provided on board ship is ______.A.for the saving of life B.for fire-fighting C.for mooring purpose D.for towing purpose

KEY: A 85.[733] In the first 24 hours after abondoning a vessel, water should be given only to personnel who are ______.A.thirsty

B.sick or injured

C.wet

D.awake 86.What does OBO mean?

A.Oil Bulk Oil B.Ore Bulk Oil C.Only Bulk Ore D.Only Basic Oil 答案：B.OBO的意思是什么？礦石/散貨油 87.When chipping rust on a vessel,the MOST important piece of safety gear is____.A.a hard hat

B、gloves

C、goggles

D、a long sleeve shirt 88、You should FIRST treat a simple fracture by A、attempting to set the fracture

B、preventing her movement of the bone C、applying a tourniquet

D、alternately applying hot and cold compresses

（一）EGC Message----MET Navarea Warning or MET Forecast---Message Sequence No：00l03LES： KDDIPriority：UrgentSize：969charactersReceive Date 1 Time：07-09-18 06：56(UTC)PAN PANTHIS TROFICAL CYCLONE WARING IS ISSUED FOR THE NORTH OF EQUATOR OF METAREA XI(FOR)WARNING 180600WARFING VALID 190600WARNING IS UPDATED EVERY 6 HOURSTYPHOON WARNINGTYPHOON 0712 WIPHA(0712）930 HPAAT 25.7N 122.6E NORTHWEST OF ISHIGAKIJIMA MOVING NORTHWEST 16 KNOTSPOSITION GOODMAX WINDS 100 KNOTS NEAR CENTERRADIUS OF OVER 50 KNOT WINDS 90 MILESRADIUS OF OVER 30 KNOT WINDS 260 MILES NORTHEAST SEMICIRCLE AND 180 MILES ELSEWHEREFORCAST POSITION FOR 181800UTC AT 27,2N 120.8E WITH 60 MILES READIUS OF 70 PERCENT PROBABILITY CIRCLE950 HPA,MAX WINDS 85 KNOTS NEAR CENTERFORCAST POSITION FOT 190600UTC AT 29.7N 119.6E WITH 90 MILES READIUS OF 70 PERCENT PROBABILITY CIRCLE985 HPA,MAX WINDS 50 KNOTSEXTENDED OUTLOOKFORCAST POSITION FOR 200600UTC AT 37.ON 121.9E EITH 170 MILES READIUS OF 70 PENCENT PROBABILITY CIRCLE1000 HPA,MAX WINDS 35 KNOTBECOMING XTEROPICAL LOWJAPAN METEROLOGICAL AGENCY 89、Where is the message sent for? A、Japan B、Singapore C、Taiwan D、New Zealand 90、What os the priority of the message? A、Routine B、Securite C、Urgency D、Distress 91、The warning was issued at 180600 and will be first updated at A、190600 B、181256

C、180656

D、181200

92、Which of the following statements is true according to the warning? A、950 HPA located at 25.7N 122.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 85 knots,and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircle B、930 HPA located at 25.7N 122.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 100 knots, and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircle C、950 HPA located at 29.7N 119.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 85 knots,and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircle D、930 HPA located at 29.7N 119.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 100 knots, and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircle 二短距離通信

Communications over relatively short distances can be made by visual or sound signals.Visual signals can be sent by using flags or an Aldis lamp.An Aldis lamp is an electric lamp used for flashing messages in Morse code.The traditional method of signaling from one ship to another is by using flags.There are different colored flags for each letter of the alphabet.There are also pennant-shaped flags for numbers，and a long pennant，known as an answering or code pennant.Three other flags，which are burgee-shaped，are known as substitutes.These show that the flat or pennant is being repeated.Besides standing for a letter of the alphabet，each flag，when hoisted along，has another meaning.For example，the “W” flag also means: “I require medical assistance”.Flags can also be hoisted in combinations of two，three or four.Siren，whistle，bell or other sound signals can be used in fog and similar circumstances when visual signals can not be seen.[93]Communications over relatively short distances may be made by ________.通信相關(guān)的距離相當(dāng)短，可以不是視覺就是聲號。

A.visual signals B.sound signals C.Morse Code D.Either visual or sound signals

#D [94]An Aldis lamp is used for ________.一個(gè)手提閃光信號的被用在莫爾斯密碼發(fā)送上。

A.transmitting Morse code B.flashing flags C.sending flag signals D.sending sound signals

#A [95]Burgee-shaped flags are used as substitutes to show ________.燕尾旗是用來代替顯示 重復(fù)的

A.“repeating” B.“answering” C.“code” pennant D.“I requiring medical assistance”

#A [96]________ are used in fog and similar circumstances when visual signals can not be seen.這個(gè)船的汽笛，口哨或者鐘是用在霧和類似環(huán)境當(dāng)視覺不能看到時(shí)候。

A.Visual signals B.Substitutes C.Pennant-shaped flags D.The ship's siren，whistle or bell

#D

第五篇：海船船員適任證書《航海學(xué)》部分新考題

1．高度差是指：

A．地球自然表面與地球橢圓體表面之差 B．地球圓球體表面與大地水準(zhǔn)面之差

C．地球橢圓體表面與大地水準(zhǔn)面之差 D．大地球體表面與地球自然面之差 C 2．高度差是指：

Ⅰ．大地球體表面與地球橢圓體表面之差 Ⅱ．地球圓球體表面與大地水準(zhǔn)面之差

Ⅲ.大地水準(zhǔn)面與地球橢圓體表面之差

A．Ⅰ.Ⅱ B．Ⅰ.Ⅲ C．Ⅱ.Ⅲ D．Ⅰ.Ⅱ.Ⅲ B 今天據(jù)說航海學(xué)2的題目較多，現(xiàn)整理如下： 1。第一赤道坐標(biāo)系的輔助圈是：天體時(shí)圈和赤緯圈 2。天體真出沒的條件（極晝極夜）

3。黃道是指：（地球繞太陽公轉(zhuǎn)的軌道與天球相交的大圓）4。時(shí)差的定義，正負(fù)的含義，平太陽和太陽上中天早晚比較 5。某天體赤緯Dec35°S，GHA220°，則該天體地理位置為： 6。恒星每日中天的時(shí)間與太陽相比大約：（提前4m）7。船舶向東航行穿越0°經(jīng)線，日期？時(shí)間？

8。經(jīng)度λ=112oE的地方平時(shí)LMT=11h 28m，此刻該時(shí)區(qū)的區(qū)時(shí)ZT=？（具體數(shù)字改變了）

9。已知測者緯度等于0°，12月22日測得太陽真出羅方位等于111.5°,則羅經(jīng)差為（+2°）

以上考題是考過的學(xué)生能想起來的（僅供參考）flash試題： 1。菲律賓海區(qū)航行，屏幕顯示一個(gè)會(huì)動(dòng)的紅色錐形浮標(biāo)，問該標(biāo)是？ 2。屏幕閃爍顯示??―?，問表示？【水產(chǎn)作業(yè)區(qū)】（前天考的是―?――）【娛樂區(qū)】 各種專用標(biāo)莫爾斯編碼到我相冊里去查詢 3。陀螺羅經(jīng)主軸外加一個(gè)力矩，考的是進(jìn)動(dòng)性（flash）其他題：

1。波浪線箭頭上面標(biāo)有數(shù)字2.5-3.5kn，代表漲潮流，落潮流，風(fēng)生流，洋流？【洋流】

2。FFL【定閃光】

3。海圖右下角（980mmX480mm）表示的是？【圖幅】 4.154代表？【不準(zhǔn)；來源于小比例尺海圖資料】 5。中版海圖橋高起算面？

6。明礁的起算面（英版）3個(gè)，平均大潮高潮面，平均高高潮面，平均海面 7。日潮港的潮差比？ 8。大潮的周期？

9。給出往復(fù)流的資料，正負(fù)號分別代表的流向，已知某一時(shí)的，求該時(shí)流向？（教材中有類似例題）

10。給出回轉(zhuǎn)流圖式（教材中有），已知主港高低潮時(shí)間和潮高，求某一時(shí)刻流向和流速？

11。D=1.856xH/α的適用條件【α﹤5°】 12。地圖投影的特點(diǎn)（新題）13。過珊瑚礁區(qū)的最佳時(shí)機(jī)？

14。直角駛?cè)氡鶇^(qū)后，為了維持首向和控制船舶運(yùn)動(dòng)，應(yīng)該適當(dāng)【加速】（冰區(qū)航行每天都有考題）

15。知道潮高，求潮時(shí)【用Δh的公式】

16。英版潮汐表查閱主港潮汐應(yīng)？【主港索引，地理索引】 17。了解海圖是否適用可以查閱【現(xiàn)行版航海圖書目錄，航海通告累計(jì)表】（航海通告）

18。油水消耗（習(xí)題冊2363原題）19。倍角法特殊移線定位，15°，30° 20。低低潮？

21。英版潮汐表第二部分包括哪些內(nèi)容？ 22。潮時(shí)差，潮高差內(nèi)插？

23。分道通航制，雙向航路，第三方向交通流 24。南半球，大圓始航向090°，恒向線航向？

25。A輪與B輪同在一條經(jīng)線上，A輪在赤道，B輪在60oN，同時(shí)向西航行300海里后，則A輪與B輪的經(jīng)差DλAB是 26。左前小等

27。轉(zhuǎn)向，提前還是滯后 28。疊標(biāo)導(dǎo)航，偏左右？ 29。空白定位圖的特點(diǎn)

30。聲相關(guān)計(jì)程儀，在水深較淺，測得的是？ 31。雷達(dá)回波強(qiáng)弱與？有關(guān)，多選 32。雷達(dá)測距誤差影響最大的因素？ 下面這些不是這次的考題：

某船在大洋航行時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)本船前方一船的桅頂與水天線齊平但不見桅桿本身，用VHF通話得知：該船桅高16m（水線上），已知本船測者眼高9m，則兩船相距約為：

A．15.ˊ4 B．7.ˊ0 C．10.ˊ4 D．14.ˊ6 D 某船航行時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)該船前方有一漁船，隱約能見船名，其桅頂與水天線齊平，得知漁船的 桅高為4m（水線上），已知本船測者眼高為16m，則兩船相距約為： A．12.ˊ5 B．10.ˊ4 C．4.ˊ2 D．6.ˊ2 C 某輪在接近進(jìn)口水道前一直輪換使用著兩臺(tái)雷達(dá)，當(dāng)用其中的一臺(tái)測定前方約８＇處 的雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)時(shí)卻無該標(biāo)的回波。最可能的原因是：_________。Ａ．雷達(dá)出現(xiàn)了故障； Ｂ．雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)出現(xiàn)了故障；

Ｃ．船舶不在該標(biāo)的作用距離之內(nèi)； Ｄ．雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)的波長不適用于該雷達(dá)。

Ｄ

某輪在接近進(jìn)口水道前一直輪換使用著兩臺(tái)雷達(dá)，當(dāng)用其中的一臺(tái)測定前方約８＇處 的雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)時(shí)卻無該標(biāo)的回波。最好的解決辦法可能是：_________。Ａ．檢修雷達(dá)； Ｂ．等雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)發(fā)射信號后再測； Ｃ．待接近該標(biāo)時(shí)再測； Ｄ．換一臺(tái)雷達(dá)再測。

Ｄ

在英版無線電信號表中查得某雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)的資料為 Souter Lt Racon

54o58’.23N 1o21’.80W 5135

135o-350o 10 n miles T 說明該標(biāo)________。

Ａ．僅適用于３cm雷達(dá)； Ｂ．僅適用于10cm雷達(dá)。

Ｃ．既適用于３cm雷達(dá)，也適用于１０cm雷達(dá)； Ｄ．對雷達(dá)波長無要求。

Ａ

在英版無線電信號表中查得某雷達(dá)航標(biāo)的資料為 Jizo Saki Lt Ramark

35o33’.85N 133o19’.68E 8491 360 o 15 n miles 說明該標(biāo)_________。

Ａ．適用于３cm和10 cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)信標(biāo)（指向標(biāo)）； Ｂ．僅適用于3cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)信標(biāo)；

Ｃ．既適用于３cm、也適用于１０cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)； Ｄ．僅適用于３cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)。B 在英版無線電信號表中查得某雷達(dá)航標(biāo)的資料為 Souter Lt Racon(3 &10 cm)10 n miles T 說明該標(biāo)是_________。

Ａ．適用于３cm和10 cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)信標(biāo)（指向標(biāo)）； Ｂ．僅適用于10cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)信標(biāo)；

Ｃ．既適用于３cm雷達(dá)，也適用于１０cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)；

Ｄ．僅適用于３cm雷達(dá)的雷達(dá)應(yīng)答標(biāo)。

C

54o58’.23N 1o21’.80W 5135

《航海學(xué)》新消息,感謝2011.1.17下午參加考試的同學(xué)提供的消息

1、船用回聲測深儀在富裕水深不太大的情況下，測得的水深往往是———到船底的水深

A.海底淤泥層 B.海底混響層 C.海底硬土層 D.海底深處巖石層

2、教材84頁，對景圖和等高線的圖形，務(wù)必搞明白

3、“一條魚，上下都有類似于柵欄的線”，所發(fā)的試卷中 有，marine farm 試題中將其翻譯為海上農(nóng)場。

4、回轉(zhuǎn)流的圖示，中間是“青島”

5、對雷達(dá)波反射性能較強(qiáng)的物標(biāo)是：木頭，冰塊，海水，玻璃纖維（經(jīng)儀器老師證實(shí)的）

6、校對天文鐘所采用的無線電時(shí)號的有關(guān)內(nèi)容，可以參考的資料是：《無線電信號表》第二卷，中版《航海天文歷》附表

7、AIS顯示的“三角形”表示什么？A丟失目標(biāo) B休眠目標(biāo) C激活目標(biāo)

8、圖標(biāo)題，下面三個(gè)柱（棍），每個(gè)柱上面有一個(gè)波浪線，(被砍下的樹的)樹樁, 樹墩

9、物標(biāo)真回波距離方位都改變，假回波方位距離怎么變 10、20型電羅經(jīng)啟動(dòng)一段時(shí)間后主羅經(jīng)顯示器顯顯示紅色的131.5 表示什么？

11、禁錨區(qū)的定義

12、反射最弱的 金屬 木材 石頭 和海水

13、深度基準(zhǔn)面高度提高（數(shù)值減小）適淹礁變成什么 選項(xiàng)有 明礁 暗礁 干出礁

14、給了一個(gè)圖 一個(gè)船平行靠在碼頭上 碼頭方位45度 船上斯波利羅經(jīng)顯示46 問由什么誤差產(chǎn)生？

15、什么原因造成TV掃描時(shí)雷達(dá)圖像失真

16、有個(gè)題大概是掃描中心和屏幕中心不重合,然后問用機(jī)械方位盤和電子方位線量取物標(biāo)時(shí)有沒有誤差```

17、F&Fl

18、四季星空與什么有關(guān)