第一篇：新東方【王江濤】考研英語指導：考

考前寫作突破-輕松三步走

第一步：通讀教材，消化筆記。要把我們網絡課堂發的教材，寫作教材，包括講義，再通讀一遍。另外我們講課的課堂筆記需要整理好，消化掉。每年都有很多同學聽課的時候記了很多筆記，之后也不看，那是沒用的。我們講的筆記都是考研的精華，要消化掉。每一個單詞，應該掌握拼寫；每一個句子，應該至少把它背下來。這個問題要在11月之前給解決掉。第二步：背誦、默寫、仿寫20大必備范文

1、背誦

我們給大家提供了20大必背范文：10篇小作文和10篇大作文。(王老師編寫的《高分寫作》)如果你還沒有背下來，應該在1月1號之前，把它們都背下來。而且要背到滾瓜爛熟，多多益善。為什么要這么做呢？因為如果背得不熟，上了考場什么都想不到。有同學反映，20篇文章全都背完了，但上了考場頭腦一片空白，這就是因為背得不夠熟練。我們在課堂上講過，老師是根據你現場發揮的句子打分的，如果全用模板去寫，那是零分。要怎么現場發揮呢？就是要靠平時所背的這些文章。上了考場，看到考題，如果你背過相關的表達，把它寫上就可以了。所以如果背得不熟根本就沒法用。

2、默寫

光背是不夠的。有些同學基礎不太好，好多單詞自己覺得會了，其實還是不會拼寫。所以一篇文章背熟了之后，把書合上，把它默寫下來。默寫下來之后對照一下范文，會發現，如果和范文的意思一致，但有些錯誤，比如語法、拼寫、標點的錯誤。文章背得滾瓜爛熟還是寫錯了，那么上了考場更不可能寫對了。這就是你寫作的弱點。然后對照范文，尋找差距。哪些地方寫錯了，把它糾正過來。我們這20篇必背范文中的每一個單詞，都要掌握拼寫。尤其是一些基礎不太好的同學，比如還沒有通過四級的同學。我們這20篇文章已經囊括了考研寫作最常用的詞匯，核心詞匯大概要3000個。掌握了，考研基本就夠用了。

3、仿寫模仿進行寫作。背完一篇文章之后，要有意識地積累表達。比方說，這篇文章中有沒有萬能詞匯，或者常用的句型。背完每篇文章之后，使用這篇文章的表達，去寫另一道題目。比如背完07年的作文，用它去練08年的作文。換一道題目，這些表達盡可能多的去使用。如果平時不用，上了考場是想不到的。

第三步：總結框架，考前模考。這個階段放在2010年1月1-9號。把作文的框架總結一下。小作文框架總結：

小作文一般考書信，寫7句話左右。小作文100個詞，框架最多50個詞，另外一半的字數，一定要上了考場現場發揮。第一段：自我介紹，寫作目的； 第二段：改寫提綱。

第三段：表示感謝，期待回信。這四個句子就是萬能句型?？梢哉即蠹s四五十個詞。

2、大作文框架總結：

大作文主要是準備圖畫作文。大作文的框架字數不要太多，最多占一半的字數。大作文160個詞，框架最多80個詞。

第一段：圖畫描述段，怎么去描述一幅圖畫。挖掘細節詞，串連成句。細節挖掘的越多越好。把圖畫的細節詞一網打盡。

第二段：意義闡釋段，去分析這個圖畫的意義。第二段一般寫5句話左右。第一句就是主題句，再次點出圖畫的象征寓意，像08年的作文，象征寓意是合作。第二部分是論證，寫3句話。有很多種論證手段，任何問題可以從5個角度展開論證，可以使用6種論證手段。而判卷老師喜歡看到3種論證手段：第一種，因果論證。第二種論證手段是舉例論證。舉一到兩個例子?？梢耘e自己的例子，也可以舉社會熱點例子。第三種論證手段是聯系現實，把圖畫和現實進行聯系。第三個部分是小結：概括論證，總結本段。第三段：建議措施段，去發表評論，總結。寫4句話：第一句話就是結論句，也就是整篇文章的結論句，也是第三段的主題句。第二個部分就是針對雙方，提建議。提兩點建議。最后一部分是結尾，展望未來。使用幾種句型，如倒裝句、虛擬語氣等。給老師最后來一個好的印象。

第二篇：2011年新東方考研(王江濤)必背20篇)

鯉魚網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

1.Directions:

You live in a room in college which you share with another student.You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the room.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college to 1)ask for a new room next term, 2)prefer a single room, and 3)explain your reasons.Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding/concerning/as regards accommodation.I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior.For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him;for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned.I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own.Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 2.Directions:

You want to study at a certain foreign university.Write a letter to 1)ask about the situation there as regards accommodation and fees, 2)possible scholarships, and

3)what qualifications one needs for acceptance.Dear Sir or Madam，I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university.My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor’s degree from Beijing Foreign Studies University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements.Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students.Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation?

I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 3.Dear Mr.Byron，鯉魚網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

I am a senior from the Department of Business Administration of Tsinghua University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.To begin with, enclosed with my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experiences.In addition, not only do my qualifications and experiences make me an ideal candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to working as a staff member.Last but not least, my hobbies include sports and music.I would appreciate it if you could grant me an interview so that I could explain in more details in person the relevance of my educational background and working experiences.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 4.Directions:

You are the president of a company.Write a memo to Percy Shelley, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.Date：January 8, 2011 To：Percy Shelley, Vice President From：Li Ming, President Subject：Computer Training of the Staff

As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff.We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field.I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program.We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover.Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks.Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.(108 words)

參 考 譯 文 書信類

1、投訴信

尊敬的先生或女士：

我寫信是為了表達關于住宿的不滿。由于我發現目前的居住狀況很不方便，我想下學期搬到一個單間。

我需要解釋的是，我不滿的原因是我室友不體諒的行為。首先，他的朋友經常來訪。其次，他經常舉辦一些吵鬧的聚會。

為了解決這個問題，我希望引起有關當局的注意。我相信您也會同意，唯一的解決措施是搬到一個我自己的房間。因此，如果您可以給我找一個最好不在同樓，但離校園越近越好的單間，我將非常感謝。

您真誠的，李明 2.求學性

尊敬的先生或女士：

鯉魚網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

我是一名中國學生，希望向您這所著名大學申請入學。我計劃下學期開始我的課程，如果您能好心提供一些基本信息，我將非常感謝。

首先，我在您的大學聽課需要什么條件？我已經從北京外國語大學獲得學士學位，但我想知道是否有進一步的學術要求。其次，學費是多少？盡管我打算自費，但我想了解一下是否國外學生可以獲得獎學金。最后，住宿情況怎么樣？

我期待著您的答復，并且希望進入您這所著名大學。

您真誠的，李明 3.求職信

尊敬的拜倫先生：

我是清華大學工商管理系大四的學生。我寫這封信是為了申請您最近招聘的職員職位。

我確信自己勝任該職位。首先，隨信附上的簡歷進一步詳述了我以前的學歷和工作經歷。其次，不僅我的資歷和經歷使我成為合適的人選，我開朗的個性也非常適合做一名職員。最后，我的愛好包括體育和音樂。

非常感謝您能給予面試機會，以便我當面更加詳細說明我的教育背景與工作經歷。

您真誠的，李明 4.備忘錄/報告

日期：2011年1月8日 致：波西·雪萊，副總裁 自：李明，總裁

主題：員工計算機培訓

正如我們本周早期討論的那樣，我同意你的看法：我們公司正在面臨員工高比率電腦盲的問題。我們需要制定一個計劃，在這個新的領域培訓員工。

我想讓你制定我們自己的內部計算機培訓計劃。我們最好把員工分類，讓他們輪流參加這個項目。

寫一個簡要的計劃，涵蓋你認為這個項目需要包括的內容。假定培訓為十周，每周四小時。同時假定員工在計算機方面沒有任何預先的知識或沒有參加過正式課程。摘要類

1）中文摘要

金融危機又稱金融風暴，是指一個國家或幾個國家與地區的金融指標的急劇惡化。金融危機可以分為貨幣危機、債務危機、銀行危機、次貸危機等類型。金融危機的特征是人們基于經濟未來將更加悲觀的預期，整個區域內貨幣幣值出現幅度較大的貶值。產生危機的背景非常復雜，主要有以下幾方面促因。（1）美國的消費習慣。借錢消費是普遍的生活方式。（2）經濟管理思想。新“自由主義”思潮受到追捧。（3）經濟環境與具體政策工具。（194字）2）參考范文

Financial Crisis

Financial crisis, also known as financial tsunami, refers to the dramatic deterioration of the financial indicators of a certain country or several countries and regions in the world.It can be classified as currency crisis, debt crisis, banking crisis, sub-loan crisis, etc.The feature of the crisis is that people are pessimistic about the economic future because of monetary depreciation occurring throughout the region.The causes for the crisis are complicated with multiple reasons, mainly from three aspects, i.e., the U.S.consumption habits of borrowing, the idea of free

鯉魚網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

economic management, and the economic environment and specific policy instruments.(99 words)2.1）中文摘要

身處一個充滿著不確定性因素的市場環境，企業是去改變它，還是去適應它？長期以來，這一直是企業管理者所面臨的最為關鍵的企業發展策略選擇之一。改變市場和適應市場這兩種策略在實踐中表現為不同的形式。一般來講，市場的改變者往往會通過促使整個行業的行為方式發生變化而控制不確定性。與市場改變者不同的是，市場適應者總是把現在和未來的行業市場結構和競爭行為當作是已有的外部環境。企業應該采取改變市場的策略還是適應市場的策略，在很大程度上取決于環境不確定性的程度和性質。企業決策者往往以為，適應市場的策略是一個容易實施的選擇。這種想法是錯誤的。（263字）2）參考范文

Changing the Market or Adapting to It

In face of a market environment full of uncertain factors, should an enterprise change it, or to adapt to it? This is a question which has confronted business managers in making their development strategies for long.Actually, these two strategies represent different forms in practice.Unlike those who try to control the uncertainty by changing the behavior mode of the whole business, adaptors always regard the market structure and competitive behavior as a given external environment.Whether an enterprise should take the strategy of changing the market environment or adapting to it depends largely on the environmental uncertainty and its nature.It is wrong to believe that the adaptive strategy is an easy job.（114 words）3.1）中文摘要

20世紀50年代初以來，經濟全球化獲得迅猛發展。簡單歸納，其原因主要包括以下幾個方面。全球化的技術基礎?？萍歼M步為全球化快速發展提供了物質基礎和技術手段。全球化的經濟基礎。首先，市場經濟體制成為世界各國發展經濟的首選。其次，力量不斷壯大的跨國公司成為經濟全球化的中堅力量。最后，國際經濟組織是經濟全球化發展的組織保障。（155字）2）參考范文

（1）

Main Reasons of Economic Globalization

Since the early 1950s, economic globalization has been developing rapidly.Briefly speaking, its reasons mainly include the following ones.The first reason is the technical foundation of economic globalization.Advancements in science and technology have provided the material basis and the technical means for the rapid development of globalization.The second reason is the economic foundation of globalization.Firstly, the market economy has become the first choice of promoting economy for every country in the world.Secondly, multinationals which are expanding continuously have become the center of economic globalization.Lastly, international economic organizations have been the organic safeguards for the development of economic globalization.(104 words)

（2）

Fundamental Causes of Economic Globalization Economic globalization has been progressing rapidly since the beginning of the 1950s.Several factors have contributed to such development.Firstly, advancements in science and

鯉魚網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

technology have offered a technical foundation by providing the material basis and the technical means.Meanwhile, a solid economic foundation for such a globalization has been laid by the market economy which is prevailing over the world.Others factors include the pillaring and propelling role of multinationals in micro-economic operations, the ever growing coordinating and controlling power and function exercised by such international economic organizations as WTO, IMF and WB in the international trade and finance.(100 words)

7.2010小作文 1.Volunteers Needed

January 9, 2010

To improve students’ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on April 7, 2010 in Beijing.To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35.In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently.Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred.Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before February 1, 2010.Everybody is welcome to join in it.(107 words)

Postgraduate Association 2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1.本社團的主要活動內容 2.參加本社團的好處 3.如何加入本社團

Welcome to English Club

January 8, 2011

Welcome to English Club!It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions, watching Oscar-winning movies, and so on.These after-class activities could offer you ample opportunities.First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations.Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English.A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via englishclub@163.com.The deadline for entries is January 14.Come on, join us now!(127 words)

English Club 3.RESUME

Li Ming

鯉魚網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

P.O.Box 237, Beijing University 5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871 Tel: 62768888 Email: Liming@163.com

Career Objective:

A position with management potential in the banking business specializing in international corporate financing Educational Background:

Sept 2007 to

Beijing University

July 2011

Major in International Business Management Main courses include English, Computer, Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law Work Experience:

July 2010 to

Bank of China

June 2011

Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing

Draft business correspondence

Schedule deputy manager’s appointments Qualifications:

University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation(2011)

College English Test Band 4 June 2008 Honors & Awards:

Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2009& 2010 Special Skills:

Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel

Ability to work independently

Outstanding Organizational skills Experience:

President of Student Union

2009－present Personal Data:

Date of Birth: 9/17/1988

Gender: Female

Marital Status: Unmarried(148 words)

參 考 譯 文 1.招募志愿者

2010年1月9日

為提高同學們的能力并豐富課外活動，研究生會現招募2010年4月7日在北京舉辦的一次國際全球化會議的志愿者。首先，應聘者必須具有中國國籍、較強的職業精神、令人愉快的個性，年齡在35歲以下。其次，申請人需具有卓越的英文聽力水平以及流利的中英文演講能力。最后，具有相關職業經驗的學生優先考慮。有興趣參加的研究生請于2月1日之前在本班班長處報名。歡迎大家積極參加。

研究生會 2.歡迎加入英語俱樂部

2011年1月8日

歡迎加入英語俱樂部！它能成為一個平臺，展示你卓越的才能，并幫助你開發眾多技能。

你可以參加各種各樣的活動，包括表演音樂劇、進行小組討論，觀看奧斯卡獲獎影

鯉魚網（http://www.tmdps.cn）

片等等。這些課外活動能為你提供豐富的機會。首先，你的積極參與有助于培養責任感與開發人際關系。其次，我們組織的種類繁多的活動能提高你的英語熟練程度。良好的英語水平使你比其他人享有明顯的競爭優勢。

你可以向我們的行政辦公室提交書面申請或通過 englishclub@163.com 發送電子郵件。報名截止日期是1月14日。快來加入我們吧！

英語俱樂部 3.個人簡歷 李明

北京大學237號郵箱

北京市海淀區頤和園路5號 100871 電話：62768888 電子郵箱：liming@163.com

求職目標：銀行業國際融資方向具有管理前景的職位

教育背景：2007年9月至2011年7月 北京大學國際商務管理專業

主要課程：英語、計算機、商務管理、會計、國際商法

工作經歷：2010年7月至2011年6月 中國銀行實習，市場部副總經理秘書

起草商務函件、安排副總日程

資

歷：大學畢業證及學士學位（將在2011年畢業時授予）

大學英語四級證書 2008年6月

所獲獎勵：兩次獲得北京大學獎學金（2009、2010）特

長：熟練使用Microsoft words, excel

擅長獨立工作

卓越的組織技能

大學經歷：2009年至今 校學生會主席 個人資料：1988年9月17日

性別：女

婚姻狀況：未婚

第三篇：王江濤2011年考研寫作沖刺復習指導(預測)

王江濤2011年考研寫作沖刺復習指導

新東方在線的各位網友，大家好。我是北京新東方學?？佳袑懽髦髦v教師王江濤。今天是2010年的十一月三號，離明年2011年一月十五號的考研還有最后的73三天。我們簡單講一下在最后的兩個半月，大家可以做什么工作。因為時間有限，大概我就講十五分鐘。我今天講兩個內容：第一個內容就是考試題型，那么根據目前我們了解的情況，我們簡單預測以下明年的考研。Women知道現在考研寫作題型很多，小作文包括三種題型，大作文包括四種題型。首先我們說一下小作文，大家知道考研分成英語一和英語二。那么英語的小作文，我們預測明年有60%考摘要，還有30%會考書信類應用文，包括書信，備忘錄還有報告，最后10%會考告示類應用文。那么英語二，明年有70%會考書信類應用文，另外30%會考摘要?？几媸绢悜梦牡目赡苄圆皇呛艽?，因為英語二不論是大綱，還是考試分析，大綱分析。都沒有提到這類題型。

我們簡單總結一下，就小作文包括三種題型：第一種叫做書信類應用文，包括書信，備忘錄和報告，其實備忘錄和報告就是書信，是一個機構內部的書信，備忘錄一般是上級寫給下級或者同級之間的半正式書信；而報告一般是下級寫給上級的正式書信，那么他們和小作文的寫法類似。我們知道小作文是從05年開始考的，從05年到09年這五年的小作文考察的都是書信，10年英語二考察的還是書信，針對英語一，那么明年30%會考書信，英語二70%會考書信。那么第二類應用文：摘要，大綱也提到了六年了，從大綱05年變動就有摘要這種題型，而且，從去年開始，大綱把小作文變成二選一的題型：一種是書信一種是摘要。不管是英語一還是英語二都提到了，那么假設考到不屬于超綱。所以我們認為英語一明年大概有60%會考摘要，英語二30%會考摘要。而且大綱提供了一個樣題：《經濟全球化的主要原因》。在2010年的大綱解析中還提供了另外一道模擬題，叫做《蒙泰蘇利亞兒童教育觀》還有范文，希望去看一下。第三種小作文就是告示類應用文，這種題型大綱并沒有提到，但是考試分析提到了，它提到的通知其實就是告示，而且大綱解析也提到了兩類應用文：書信類和告示類。而且提供了六篇告示的范文，包括比賽通告，招聘啟事，征稿啟事，市政通知，還有招標啟示，都是大綱解析中提到的。那么告示類應用文在2010年英語一小作文考到了，而且這種題型四級考試已經考過兩次了。在06年6月17號和o7年6月。所以小作文主要包括三種題型，我們希望大家做好全面復習，不要押題。針對考研寫作，以前我常講一句話：Nothing is impossible.不要相信任何輔導機構，不要相信任何人，相信自已，一定要全面復習。假設明年不論是英語一還是英語二考的摘要或者書信，或者告示，任何一種應用文都很正常。這幾種應用文無論是在新東方的課堂上或是新東方在線，或是我寫的那本書里面都有詳細地講解。

那么接著我們說一下大作文。它包括四種題型，第一種就是提綱作文，也就是只有三點提綱讓你去寫一下，這種題型，目前四六級還在考。考研考過六次，從91年到96年；第二種題型叫做情景作文，就是只有一段話，可以是中文的也可以是英文的，讓你去寫一下。這種題型考研從來沒有考過，國外考試一般這樣考，像托福，雅思，GRE?；蛘哒fMBA在08年09年考的是情景作文。我們知道在09年以前叫MBA聯考從10年開始叫做英語二；第三種題型叫做圖表作文，這個考研考過兩次，就是97年和99年。圖表作文就是給你一下表格和數據，讓你去寫一下。另外英語二10年真題是圖表作文，關于手機入網，英語二大綱樣題是圖標作文，關于交通事故。MBA聯考06年07年也是圖表作文。其實英語二的這個大綱樣題就是MBA聯考的真題；第四種叫做圖畫作文，考過12詞，98年考過一次，然后從00年到10年連續是一年一直在考。圖畫作文就是給你漫畫照片讓你去寫一下，這四種題型，我們簡單預測一下。

2011年1月15日的考試，如果是英語一，大概90%會考圖畫作文，另外10%會考圖表作文，甚至提綱作文情景作文。而英語二11年90%會考圖表作文，10%會考圖畫作文，情景作文或者提綱作文。但是希望大家全面復習。假設英語二考到圖畫作文，英語一考到圖表作文也很正常，英語大綱都提到了。

這四種題型，其實寫法都大同小異。他們的二三段寫法幾乎完全一樣。我們知道考研大作文一般寫三段，第一段一般是提出問題，第二段一般是分析問題，第三段一般是解決問題，或者總結問題，這三段一般是總分總的結構。那么這四種題型，二三段寫法幾乎完全一樣，只不過第一段寫法不同。如果是提綱作文或者是情景作文，第一段一般是現狀說明，讓你說明這個問題的現狀；如果是圖表作文，第一段一般是圖表描述，讓你描述這個表格的數據；圖畫作文第一段一般是圖畫描述，讓你描述這個圖畫或者漫畫。其中最難寫的是圖畫描述，其次是圖表描述，現狀說明最簡單。所以這四種題型，有70%是一樣的，只不過第一段有點小區別。希望大家全面復習。

我們簡單總結一下。剛才講的第一個內容就是考試題型。英語一小作文明年60%會考摘要，30%會考書信，10%會考告示。英語二小作文明年70%會考書信，30%會考摘要。大作文，英語90%會考圖畫作文，10%會考圖表，提綱甚至情景作文。英語二，90%會考圖表作文，10%會考圖畫作文，提綱作文，情景作文。但是希望大家全面復習，不要押題?？嫉狡渲械娜魏我环N題型都很正常。以不變應萬變才能百戰不殆。這是今天講的第一個內容考試題型。

今天我要講的第二的內容，叫做寫作沖刺。離考試還有73天，寫作還能做點什么工作。其實無論在我們的課堂上，網絡課堂上，還是書里都詳細的講過?？佳袑懽骶褪橇终娼洠簿褪侨齻€步驟，第一個步驟就是背誦，而且我們還說過一句話，背誦是提高考研寫作最好的方法，再過幾天，也就是11月10號左右，我一本新書就要上市了，叫做《我的滿分考研寫作書》，還有一個副標題，新東方首席主講大話考研寫作。這本書的出版社是湖南文藝出版社，這本書也提供了20大必備范文，針對明年的考研，10篇小作文，10篇大作文，里面有圖畫作文，有圖表作文，有書信，有摘要。另外這本書還請了一位外教的錄音，還附贈MP3。有同學如果語音不太好，或者記憶力不太好，你可以多聽聽MP3，慢慢就把他們背下來了。

對于這本書，我們親愛的俞敏洪老師還專門寫了一個序。俞敏洪老師是這樣寫的：我是2003年認識江濤老師的，他是新東方和我長的最像的一個老師。另外這本書和以前的寫作書不太一樣。因為以前的寫作書，學術性比較強。這本書的趣味性比較強。通過我和一位女生的對話來搞定考研寫作，讀起來肯定有趣味、在我們新東方在線的網絡課堂，也會提供20篇，希望大家去背一下，那么背到什么程度呢? 滾瓜爛熟，脫口而出，多多益善。首先多多益善，就是建議大家背的范文越多越好；什么叫滾瓜爛熟？就是背到不需要思考，不需要過腦子，因為你如果背的不熟，上了考場，頭腦一片空白，根本想不到自己以前背了什么。所以一定要背熟。那么怎么背呢？不要死記硬背，結合中文譯文去背，把句子結構分析清楚再去背。當然這二十篇文章不是押題，不一定會原題重考，而且一部分文章是考過的真題。最后背熟了之后，一定要仿寫，用你背的范文去仿寫。通過這種方式，誰都可以把文章寫好。因為時間問題，今天我們就講這些。最后祝大家有志者事竟成，考研成功。謝謝。

第四篇：王江濤2011考研英語小作文沖刺筆記完整版

王江濤2011考研英語小作文沖刺筆記完整版

一、考試題型：

(一)小作文：

1、英語一：60%摘要，30%書信類應用文，10%告示類應用文;

2、英語二：70%書信類應用文，30%摘要。

(二)大作文：

1、英語一：90%圖畫作文，10%圖表、提綱或情景作文;

2、英語二：90%圖表作文，10%圖畫、提綱、情景作文。

二、寫作沖刺：

考研寫作命題規律：反押題(逆向思維)

考研寫作判卷規律：反模板!

(一)背誦：20大必背范文，滾瓜爛熟!脫口而出!多多益善!

(二)默寫：仔細對比原文，發現寫作弱點。大作文15分鐘，小作文8分鐘

(三)仿寫：考研寫作六大必考話題：

1、健康：96、97

2、兩代關系：92、03、05

3、愛心：95、01、06小

4、環境：99、00、09小

5、青年面對社會：03、04、07、08

6、文化：

1)流行文化：06、09、09MBA、10英語二

2)文化交流/文化融合：02、10

三、告示類應用文：

1.2010英語一真題：招募啟事

Directions:

You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The notice should include the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice.Use “ postgraduate association ” instead.(10 points)

全國第一范文：

NOTICE

Volunteers are needed for the International Conference on Globalziation to be held on this campus in early July.Basic requirements are familarity with the theme of the conference and proficiency of English.Other requirements include interpersonal communication ability, familarity with our city in terms of its tourist attractions and its history, proper manners, and sense of responsibility.Priority and preference will be given to those experienced, either in international conference or in other similar activities.Call 86754321 or send messages to postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn for an application and for information on the interview.Enquiries are encouraged but visists declined.(97words)

The Postgraduate’s Association

1、小作文十大必背范文之一：

Volunteers Needed

January 9, 2010

To improve students’ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on December 9, 2010 in Beijing.To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35.In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently.Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred.Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1, 2010.Everybody is welcome to join in it.(107 words)

Postgraduate Association 2.小作文十大必背范文之二：2007年6月四級真題：招新啟事

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1.本社團的主要活動內容

2.參加本社團的好處

3.如何加入本社團

Welcome to English Club

January 15, 2011

Welcome to English Club!It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions, watching Oscar-winning movies, and so on.These after-class activities could offer you ample opportunities.First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations.Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English.A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via englishclub@163.com.The deadline for entries is January 22.Come on, join us now!(127 words)

English Club 3.小作文十大必背范文之三：個人簡歷

RESUME

Li Ming

P.O.Box 237, Beijing University

5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871

Tel: 62768888 Email: Liming@163.com

Career Objective: A position with management potential in the banking business specializing in international corporate financing

Educational Background:

Sept 2007 to Beijing University

July 2011 Major in International Business Management

Main courses include English, Computer, Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law

Work Experience:

July 2010 to Bank of China

June 2011 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing

Draft business correspondence

Schedule deputy manager’s appointments

Qualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation(2011)

College English Test Band 4 June 2008

Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2009 & 2010

Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel

Ability to work independently

Outstanding Organizational skills

Experience: President of Student Union 2009-present

Personal Data: Date of Birth: 9/17/1988

Gender: Female

Marital Status: Unmarried(148 words)

四、書信類應用文：

書信格式：(關系親密即私人書信，關系不親密即公務書信)

(一)稱呼：

1、寫給機構：Dear Sir or Madam,(06、07)

2、寫給個人：(05)Dear Mr.Wang,(08)Dear Bob,(09)Dear Editors，(二)正文：3段，7句左右，100-130詞，3-5個關聯詞(適可而止)，3-5個從句(多多益善)

1、第一段：2句左右

1)自我介紹(私人書信除外)：

(1)工作人員：

05年：I am a staff member from your company/corporation.06年：I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.(2)學生：I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.2)寫作目的：書信的中心思想，改寫提綱一

(1)05年：I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position.(2)06年：I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.2、第二段：3句左右，改寫提綱二

1)主題句：1句

2)分論點一：1句

3)分論點二：1句

3、第三段：2句左右，改寫提綱三或表示感謝+期待回信+寫作目的

1)表示感謝(私人建議信除外)：

(1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.(2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.(3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.2)期待回信：

(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.(三)落款：

1)結尾客套：Yours sincerely,或Sincerely yours，2)簽名：Li Ming(英語一)/Zhang Wei(英語二)

最新真題：

2010年英語二真題：感謝信

Directions:

You have just come back from the U.S as a member of Sino-American cultural exchange program.Write a letter to your American colleague to

1)express your thanks to his/her warm reception，2)welcome him/her to visit China in due course.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Zhang Wei” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)

全國第一范文：

Dear Bob，I have just arrived at my home from the airport.As I sit behind the desk, I just want to write a letter to you.I am grateful for your warm reception in this cultural exchange program.You and your family gave me a deep impression.The program is one of the most wonderful memories in my life.Once you said you want to travel in China.Well, you will be welcomed and it will be my pleasure to be your guide.By the way, send me a list and write down the places where you would like to visit.Please give my best regards to your family.(108 words)

Sincerely yours，Zhang Wei

1、小作文十大必背范文之四：2005年真題：辭職信+道歉信

Directions:

Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs&Fashions.But now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your boss, Mr.Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address.(10 points)

Dear Mr.Wang，I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions.I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues.The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength.I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation.Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may cause.Yours truly，Li Ming

2、小作文十大必背范文之五：2006年真題：請求信

Directions:

You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area.Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate.You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Dear Sir or Madam，Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education.My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education.I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.Yours truly，Li Ming

3.小作文十大必背范文之六：2007年真題：建議信

Directions:

Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use“LiMing”instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)

Dear Sir/Madam，I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spare time.Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good;however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt.And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they can’t come to the library.Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date.If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be very pleased.I really wish to have a more comfortable library.Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yours，Li Ming 4.小作文十大必背范文之七：2008年真題：私人道歉信+建議信

Directions:

You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there.Write him a letter to

1)make an apology，2)suggest a solution.Dear Bob，I am writing to make an apology to you for I forgot to return the music CD which I borrowed from you last week.Yesterday I have come back from Canada and I found it in my luggage.I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present.The CD which I borrowed from you is made in Canada, so I believe you can find another one in your local store.How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it? If you cannot find the similar one, I would send it back to you through a post office.And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know.I am sorry again for my carelessness.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

5.小作文十大必背范文之之八：2009年真題：建議信

Directions:

Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions.“White pollution” is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s)of your local newspaper to

1)give your opinions briefly, and

2)make two or three suggestions.Dear Editor，I’m a sincere reader of your newspaper and I like your discussion of the social problems.Now I would like to give some opinions of myself about the “White Pollution”.As we know, regulation was made to solve the problem in June 1st of 2008.The use of plastic bags for free was restricted in the supermarket and many other shops.At the beginning, it was carried on well, but now I find plastic bags are used in some small shops for free or with no pay.I am writing to inform you that we should solve this problem soon with the help of your newspaper.You could make some investigations about it and write some reports of it, so as to appeal to all the people’s attention of our society.Sincerely，Li Ming 6.小作文十大必背范文之九：備忘錄/報告

Directions:

You are the president of a company.Write a memo to George Gordon Byron, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.Date：January 15, 2011

To：George Gordon Byron, Vice President

From：Li Ming, President

Subject：Computer Training of the Staff

As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff.We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field.I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program.We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover.Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks.Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.五、摘要：英語一及英語二最新大綱樣題：

Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2.(10 points)

經濟全球化的主要原因

20世紀50年代初以來，經濟全球化獲得迅猛發展。簡單歸納，其原因主要包括以下幾個方面：

全球化的技術基礎?？萍歼M步為全球化快速發展提供了物質基礎和技術手段?？萍几锩墙洕蚧l展的最根本的物質基礎和動力，歷史上歷次科技革命都促進了社會生產力的飛躍發展，同時也促進了整個世界的融合。20世紀50年代以電子技術和信息技術等為主要標志的新的科技革命的興起，使科技日益成為社會生產力發展的先導，成為影響生產力發展的至關重要的因素。科技知識在社會生產的各個領域中得到廣泛傳播和運用，勞動者的智能和技能得到進一步的開發，創造出越來越多的物質和精神財富，極大地促進了世界生產力的發展，生產社會化程度日益提高，國際分工日益深化，各國經濟以此為基礎緊密相聯,世界經濟進入一個全新的繁榮時期。同時，新科技革命使得科技成果積累的速度大大加快，新材料、新產品不斷涌現，大量高技術產業不斷產生，在世界范圍內促進了產業結構的調整和轉移，新的產業布局開始形成,以信息技術和產業為主導，以高新技術為基礎的新興產業部門也蓬勃興起并迅速發展，快速取代了傳統產業而逐漸成為經濟的主導部門推進的重要動力源。

全球化的經濟基礎。市場經濟體制的強勢地位不斷增強，跨國公司的突飛發展，國際經濟組織的不斷完善為經濟全球化奠定了堅實的經濟基礎。

首先，市場經濟體制成為世界各國發展經濟的首選。20世紀80 年代末至90年代初，世界形勢發生了重大變化，東歐劇變，蘇聯解體, 40多年的冷戰格局最終結束。冷戰結束后，國際形勢總體上走向緩和。各國紛紛把發展經濟列為首要目標，普遍擴大了對外開放，和平與發展成為當今時代的兩大主題。前蘇聯和東歐國家先后走上了向市場經濟過渡的軌道，改行自由市場經濟，并積極致力于融入西方經濟體系。中國在長期的實踐中，也逐漸認識到計劃經濟的不足和弊端，自1978年起開始實行以市場為導向的、全面的經濟改革，大力推行對外開放，努力實現同世界經濟的接軌，目前已成為世界經濟的重要組成部分。這一切都說明，市場經濟體制已成為不同制度、不同發展層次國家的共同選擇，市場經濟已基本實現了全球化，經濟全球化是以市場為基礎的，沒有市場經濟就沒有生產要素在國際間的自由流動，就談不上經濟全球化。

其次，力量不斷壯大的跨國公司成為經濟全球化的中堅力量?？鐕臼且员緡鳛榛兀ㄟ^對外直接投資，在世界各地設立分支機構和子公司，從事國際化生產和經營的企業?？鐕緫{借其雄厚的經濟實力和靈活的經營戰略，以全球為工廠，以它所在的各個國家為車間，在全球范圍內充分利用各地的優勢組織生產和流通，通過自己廣泛的經營活動，實現了商品和資本等生產要素在全球范圍內的整合，促進了生產在國家間的水平分工和垂直分工，使之密切聯系在一起，從而為經濟全球化的發展打下了堅實的微觀基礎，并成為經濟全球化的主要推動力量和主要載體。

最后，國際經濟組織是經濟全球化發展的組織保障。二戰結束以后，生產力的不斷提高，生產力的國際化使得越來越多的商品、資本、勞動進入國際交流.各國的國際分工和相互依賴性不斷增強。這種日益增強的經濟聯系要求突破原有的國家間的障礙，實現全球范圍內的更高層次的經濟合作，這就要求有超脫于國家之外的國際經濟組織發揮重要作用。戰后，國際經濟日益明顯，國際經濟協作不斷加強。在當今國際經濟關系中，世行、世貿組織、國際貨幣基金組織等世界性經濟組織的調節作用越來越大，而且還出現出進一步增強的趨勢。世貿組織(WTO)所制定的關于貿易、投資等方面的制度和規則，成為規范全球經濟運行，創造自由、公平競爭環境的統一制度和規則，作為世界金融領域的重要國際組織，即國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)和世界銀行(WB)也在國際金融全球化進程中扮演了重要的角色。這些國際經濟組織的成立使得國際貿易和國際金融運行有了統一的規則，對成員國的經貿活動和經濟行為起著協調和規范作用。這些都為經濟全球化的發展起著制度保障作用。(1590字)

參考答案

1、小作文十大必背范文之十：

(1)中文摘要

20世紀50年代初以來，經濟全球化獲得迅猛發展。簡單歸納，其原因主要包括以下幾個方面。全球化的技術基礎?？萍歼M步為全球化快速發展提供了物質基礎和技術手段。全球化的經濟基礎。首先，市場經濟體制成為世界各國發展經濟的首選。其次，力量不斷壯大的跨國公司成為經濟全球化的中堅力量。最后，國際經濟組織是經濟全球化發展的組織保障。(155字)

(2)參考范文：

Main Reasons of Economic Globalization

Since the early 1950s, economic globalization has been developing rapidly.Briefly speaking, its reasons mainly include the following ones.The first reason is the technical foundation of economic globalization.Advancements in science and technology have provided the material basis and the technical means for the rapid development of globalization.The second reason is the economic foundation of globalization.Firstly, the market economy has become the first choice of promoting economy for every country in the world.Secondly, multinationals which are expanding continuously have become the center of economic globalization.Lastly, international economic organizations have been the organic safeguards for the development of economic globalization.(104 words)

2、《2010年考試分析》范文：課堂講解范文

(1)中文摘要

經濟全球化的主要原因

20世紀50年代以來，經濟全球化的迅猛發展是幾個主要原因的結果。開始于20世紀50年代，以電子技術和信息技術形式出現的科技進步為經濟全球化提供了物質基礎和技術手段。作為大多數國家首選的市場經濟體制的強勢地位不斷增強，作為中堅力量的跨國公司的突飛發展，世界貿易組織、國際貨幣基金組織和世界銀行等國際經濟組織的不斷完善都為經濟全球化奠定了堅實的經濟基礎。

(2)參考范文

Primary Factors of Economic Globalization

The rapid growth of economic globalization since 1950s has been the result of several important causes or factors.The progress of science and technology, starting in 1950s in the form of electric technology and information technology, has provided a material foundation and the technical means for the economic globalization.The ever consolidated dominance of market economy as the first choice for most countries, the almost pervasive presence of international corporations as the core part, and the constant growth and improvement of such international economic organizations as WTO, IMF and WB all performed as solid and organic parts of an economic globalization.(101 words)

3、《2010年英語二大綱解析》范文：

(1)中文摘要

經濟全球化的主要原因

20世紀50年代初以來，經濟全球化獲得迅猛發展。一些原因促成了這種發展。首先，通過提供物質基礎和技術手段，科技進步提供了技術基礎。同時，全球盛行的市場經濟體制為這種全球化奠定了堅實的物質基礎。其他原因包括跨國公司在微觀經濟領域的支持和推動作用，以及世界貿易組織、國際貨幣基金組織和世界銀行等國際經濟組織在國際貿易和金融領域所發揮的不斷增強的協調與規范作用。

(2)參考范文

Fundamental Causes of Economic Globalization

Economic globalization has been progressing rapidly since the beginning of the 1950s.Several factors have contributed to such development.Firstly, advancements in science and technology have offered a technical foundation by providing the material basis and the technical means.Meanwhile, a solid economic foundation for such a globalization has been laid by the market economy which is prevailing over the world.Other factors include the pillaring and propelling role of multinationals in micro-economic operations, the ever growing coordinating and controlling power and function exercised by such international economic organizations as WTO, IMF and WB in the international trade and finance.(100 words)轉自www.tmdps.cn

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