第一篇：2011高考英語?？加⑽闹V語集錦

安徽省巢湖市烔煬中學(xué)（238072）葛平

英語諺語是洋溢著異國文化氣息的哲理性語言，是智慧的結(jié)晶。近年的高考英語試題中的諺語的出現(xiàn)頻率越來越高，它通常與情景交際題、閱讀理解等題型結(jié)合，用來提供情景或點明觀點主旨。在英語作文中適當(dāng)引用一些諺語或名言，往往也會起到畫龍點睛的作用，為文章增光添彩。

下面筆者對高考英語?？加⑽闹V語進(jìn)行簡單的歸納總結(jié)，希望對2011屆考生備考能有所幫助。

（1）Better late than never.遲做總比不做好。（2）Easier said than done.說起來容易做起來難。（3）Something is better than nothing.有總比沒有好。（4）Better safe than sorry.安全比遺憾好。（事后追悔不如事前穩(wěn)妥。）（5）Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠頂個諸葛亮。（6）Actions speak louder than words.行動比言語更有說服力。（事實勝于雄辯。）（7）Health is better than wealth.健康勝于財富。

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.開始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.誠實總是上策。

（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好魚居水底。（有價值的東西不能輕易得到。）（注：以上諺語運用了形容詞或副詞的比較級、最高級。）（11）Seeing is believing.眼見為實。（12）Saving is getting.節(jié)約而后有。（節(jié)約就是獲得。）（13）It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。（打翻牛奶，哭也沒用。）（14）A rising tide lifts all boats.水漲眾船高。

（15）Time lost cannot be recalled.光陰一去不復(fù)返。（16）One is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。（17）It’s never too late to mend.改過遷善從不嫌晚。（亡羊補牢，未為遲也。）（18）To stand still is to move back.逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退。

（19）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活著為了學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。（20）Live not to eat, but eat to live.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。（注：以上諺語運用了非謂語動詞。）

（21）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作/學(xué)習(xí)不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。（22）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.早起早睡使你健康、富裕、聰明。

（23）You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.領(lǐng)馬河邊易，逼馬飲水難。（不要逼人做不愿做的事。）（24）Money makes the mare go.有錢能使鬼推磨。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一蘋果醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。）（注：以上諺語運用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（26）All that glitters is not gold./ All is not gold that glitters.閃光的并非都是金子。（27）All that dogs bark at are not thieves./ All are not thieves that dogs bark at.狗吠者未必是賊。（勿以貌取人。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成雙未必能配對。（注：以上諺語運用了部分否定結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鳥兒吃到蟲。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否極泰來。

路必有彎，事必有變。（沒有彎曲的路真長。）/（不順是暫時，轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)定出現(xiàn)。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.愛使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良馬會失蹄，賢妻有牢騷。（注：以上諺語運用了強調(diào)句型。）

（33）Never put off till tomorrow.今日事，今日做。（今日事，今日畢。）（34）An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.以眼還眼，以牙還牙。（35）A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長一智。（36）Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井繩。（一次上當(dāng)，下次小心。）（37）Out of sight, out of mind.眼不見，心不想。（不見就忘。）/（離久情疏。）（38）Waste not, want not.不浪費，不愁缺。（39）No pains, no gains.不勞無獲。

（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速則不達(dá)。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的開始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。

（47）First come, first served.先到者先受用。（先到先得。）（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.說到做到,言出必行。

（50）Easy come, easy go.來也匆匆，去也匆匆。（注：以上諺語運用了“省略”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.結(jié)果好就是一切好。

（53）God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。（54）Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.家居玻璃房，切忌亂扔石。（自己有弱點，勿揭他人短。）

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小錯不糾，大錯難控。（注：以上諺語運用了定語從句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境問俗。（入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。）（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵。

（58）Where there’s a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成。（59）Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.無風(fēng)不起浪。（60）Where there is life, there is hope.有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。）（61）If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, try again.再接再厲，終會成功。

（62）If a thing is worth doing, it’s worth doing well.凡值得一做的都值得做好。（63）Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻煩。（64）Look before you leap.三思而后行。

（65）Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.小雞孵出前，先別忙點數(shù)。（辦事尚未果，不把成功言。）/（不要過早樂觀。）（66）East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。（注：以上諺語運用了狀語從句。）（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。（68）No news is good news.沒有消息就是好消息。

（69）A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。（70）An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之計在于晨。（71）It never rains but it pours.不雨則已，一雨傾盆。（禍不單行。）（72）Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.閱讀對于我們心靈之重要，猶如運動對于身體一樣。（注：以上諺語運用了對稱結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.眾人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必爭。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..歲月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善終。（78）All roads lead to Rome.條條道路通羅馬。

（79）Rome was not built in a day.羅馬不是一天建成的。（冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。）（80）Experience is the mother of wisdom.實踐出真知。（81）Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最壞的準(zhǔn)備。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良藥苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（85）One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。（86）You cannot have your cake and eat it too.魚與熊掌,不可得兼。（87）Birds of a feather flock together.物以類聚，人以群分。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。【小試牛刀】

讓我們一起來快速完成下面的題目，以檢測自己對英語諺語的掌握情況吧！1.（2008江蘇卷，26）—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right..A.Many hands make light work

B.Something is better than nothing C.The more, the merrier

D.The sooner begun, the sooner done 2.（2007江蘇卷，26）You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and

.A.tomorrow never comes

B.tomorrow is another day C.never put off till tomorrow

D.there is no tomorrow 3.（2006江蘇卷，28）—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say，. A.The is no smoke without fire

B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome

D.No pains, no gains 4.(2006天津卷，5)If you are traveling

the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which

B.what

C.when

D.where 5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well

B.Never too late to mend C.Better safe than sorry

D.It never rains but it pours 6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way

B..All’s well that ends well C..East or west, home is the best

D..Honesty is the best policy 7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome

B.Rome wasn’t built in a day C.Practice makes perfect

D.Slow but sure wins the race 8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money? —________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well

B.One man’s meat is another’s poison C.Better safe than sorry

D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala(春晚)!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf

B.Practice makes perfect C.Actions speak louder than words

D.A golden key can open any door 10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you? —Yes, only$100.—Well，.A.the more，the better

B.easier said than done C.better than never

D.better than nothing 11.—She’s really pretty，isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

—Well，it’s just that she puts lots of make—up on her face.A.Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her.B.Actually, natural beauty comes from within.C.I can’t believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby!

D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!

—Haven’t you heard the saying“ ”? A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea

B.All that glitters is not gold C.When the cat is away，the mice will play

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“

.”

A.Pride goes before a fall

B.Think twice before you leap

C.It never rains but it pours

D.Practice makes perfect 14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“

”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place

C.It never rains but it pours

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________． A.Mind your own business

B.Never mind

C.That’s all right

D.Easier said than done 16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never

B.It’s easier said than done C.No pains, no gains

D.Well begun is half done 17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you?

— ______.We should be more devoted to it.A.No pains, no gains.B.Fact speaks louder than words.C.Great minds think alike.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.18.—Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—_______ Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a wet blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.(Keys:1-5 ABDDB

6-10 CBCCD 11-15 BCDAD 16-18 ACB)

第二篇：高考英語常考英文諺語集錦及練習(xí)

英語諺語

（1）Better late than never.遲做總比不做好。（2）Easier said than done.說起來容易做起來難。（3）Something is better than nothing.有總比沒有好。

（4）Better safe than sorry.安全比遺憾好。（事后追悔不如事前穩(wěn)妥。）（5）Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠頂個諸葛亮。

（6）Actions speak louder than words.行動比言語更有說服力。（事實勝于雄辯。）（7）Health is better than wealth.健康勝于財富。

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.開始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.誠實總是上策。

（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好魚居水底。（有價值的東西不能輕易得到。）（注：以上諺語運用了形容詞或副詞的比較級、最高級。）（11）Seeing is believing.眼見為實。

（12）Saving is getting.節(jié)約而后有。（節(jié)約就是獲得。）

（13）It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。（打翻牛奶，哭也沒用。）（14）A rising tide lifts all boats.水漲眾船高。（15）Time lost cannot be recalled.光陰一去不復(fù)返。（16）One is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。

（17）It’s never too late to mend.改過遷善從不嫌晚。（亡羊補牢，未為遲也。）（18）To stand still is to move back.逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退。

（19）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活著為了學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。（20）Live not to eat, but eat to live.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。（注：以上諺語運用了非謂語動詞。）

（21）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作/學(xué)習(xí)不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。（22）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.早起早睡使你健康、富裕、聰明。

（23）You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.領(lǐng)馬河邊易，逼馬飲水難。（不要逼人做不愿做的事。）（24）Money makes the mare go.有錢能使鬼推磨。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一蘋果醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。）（注：以上諺語運用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（26）All that glitters is not gold./ All is not gold that glitters.閃光的并非都是金子。（27）All that dogs bark at are not thieves./ All are not thieves that dogs bark at.狗吠者未必是賊。（勿以貌取人。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成雙未必能配對。

（注：以上諺語運用了部分否定結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鳥兒吃到蟲。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否極泰來。

路必有彎，事必有變。（沒有彎曲的路真長。）/（不順是暫時，轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)定出現(xiàn)。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.愛使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良馬會失蹄，賢妻有牢騷。（注：以上諺語運用了強調(diào)句型。）

（33）Never put off till tomorrow.今日事，今日做。（今日事，今日畢。）（34）An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.以眼還眼，以牙還牙。（35）A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長一智。

（36）Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井繩。（一次上當(dāng)，下次小心。）（37）Out of sight, out of mind.眼不見，心不想。（不見就忘。）/（離久情疏。）（38）Waste not, want not.不浪費，不愁缺。（39）No pains, no gains.不勞無獲。（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速則不達(dá)。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的開始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。

（47）First come, first served.先到者先受用。（先到先得。）（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.說到做到,言出必行。（50）Easy come, easy go.來也匆匆，去也匆匆。（注：以上諺語運用了“省略”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.結(jié)果好就是一切好。（53）God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。（54）Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.家居玻璃房，切忌亂扔石。（自己有弱點，勿揭他人短。）

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小錯不糾，大錯難控。（注：以上諺語運用了定語從句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境問俗。（入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。）

（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵。

（58）Where there’s a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成。（59）Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.無風(fēng)不起浪。

（60）Where there is life, there is hope.有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。）（61）If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, try again.再接再厲，終會成功。（62）If a thing is worth doing, it’s worth doing well.凡值得一做的都值得做好。（63）Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻煩。（64）Look before you leap.三思而后行。

（65）Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.小雞孵出前，先別忙點數(shù)。（辦事尚未果，不把成功言。）/（不要過早樂觀。）（66）East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。（注：以上諺語運用了狀語從句。）

（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。（68）No news is good news.沒有消息就是好消息。

（69）A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。（70）An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之計在于晨。（71）It never rains but it pours.不雨則已，一雨傾盆。（禍不單行。）（72）Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.閱讀對于我們心靈之重要，猶如運動對于身體一樣。（注：以上諺語運用了對稱結(jié)構(gòu)。）（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.眾人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必爭。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..歲月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善終。（78）All roads lead to Rome.條條道路通羅馬。

（79）Rome was not built in a day.羅馬不是一天建成的。（冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。）（80）Experience is the mother of wisdom.實踐出真知。（81）Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最壞的準(zhǔn)備。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良藥苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（85）One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。（86）You cannot have your cake and eat it too.魚與熊掌,不可得兼。（87）Birds of a feather flock together.物以類聚，人以群分。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。【小試牛刀】

讓我們一起來快速完成下面的題目，以檢測自己對英語諺語的掌握情況吧！1.It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right..A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing C.The more, the merrier D.The sooner begun, the sooner done 2.You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and.A.tomorrow never comes B.tomorrow is another day C.never put off till tomorrow D.there is no tomorrow 3.—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say,.

A.The is no smoke without fire B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome D.No pains, no gains 4.If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which B.what C.when D.where 5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well B.Never too late to mend C.Better safe than sorry D.It never rains but it pours 6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way B..All’s well that ends well C..East or west, home is the best D..Honesty is the best policy 7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasn’t built in a day C.Practice makes perfect D.Slow but sure wins the race 8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money? —________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well B.One man’s meat is another’s poison C.Better safe than sorry D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala(春晚)!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf B.Practice makes perfect

C.Actions speak louder than words D.A golden key can open any door 10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you? —Yes, only$100.—Well,.A.the more，the better B.easier said than done C.better than never D.better than nothing 11.—She’s really pretty，isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

—Well，it’s just that she puts lots of make—up on her face.A.Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her.B.Actually, natural beauty comes from within.C.I can’t believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby!D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying“ ”? A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea B.All that glitters is not gold C.When the cat is away，the mice will play D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“.”

A.Pride goes before a fall B.Think twice before you leap C.It never rains but it pours D.Practice makes perfect 14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“ ”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place C.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________．

A.Mind your own business B.Never mind C.That’s all right D.Easier said than done 16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never B.It’s easier said than done C.No pains, no gains D.Well begun is half done

17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you? — ______.We should be more devoted to it.A.No pains, no gains.B.Fact speaks louder than words.C.Great minds think alike.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.18.—Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—_______ Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a wet blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.(Keys:1-5 ABDDB 6-10 CBCCD 11-15 BCDAD 16-18 ACB)

第三篇：高考英語?？加⑽闹V語的歸納總結(jié)

高考英語?？加⑽闹V語的歸納總結(jié)

（1）Better late than never.遲做總比不做好。（2）Easier said than done.（3）Something is better than nothing.有總比沒有好。（4）Better safe than sorry.安全比遺憾好。（事后追悔不如事前穩(wěn)妥。）（5）Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠頂個諸葛亮。（6）Actions speak louder than words.行動比言語更有說服力。（事實勝于雄辯。）（7）Health is better than wealth.健康勝于財富。

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.開始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.誠實總是上策。

（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好魚居水底。（有價值的東西不能輕易得到。）（注：以上諺語運用了形容詞或副詞的比較級、最高級。）（11）Seeing is believing.眼見為實。（12）Saving is getting.節(jié)約而后有。（節(jié)約就是獲得。）（13）It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。（打翻牛奶，哭也沒用。）（14）A rising tide lifts all boats.水漲眾船高。

（15）Time lost cannot be recalled.光陰一去不復(fù)返。（16）One is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。（17）It’s never too late to mend.改過遷善從不嫌晚。（亡羊補牢，未為遲也。）（18）To stand still is to move back.逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退。

（19）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活著為了學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。（20）Live not to eat, but eat to live.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。注：以上諺語運用了非謂語動詞。）

（21）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作/學(xué)習(xí)不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。（22）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.（23）You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.領(lǐng)馬河邊易，逼馬飲水難。（不要逼人做不愿做的事。）（24）Money makes the mare go.有錢能使鬼推磨。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一蘋果醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。）（注：以上諺語運用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（26）All that glitters is not gold./ All is not gold that glitters.閃光的并非都是金子。（27）All that dogs bark at are not thieves./ All are not thieves that dogs bark at.狗吠者未必是賊。（勿以貌取人。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成雙未必能配對。（注：以上諺語運用了部分否定結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鳥兒吃到蟲。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否極泰來。

路必有彎，事必有變。（沒有彎曲的路真長。）/（不順是暫時，轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)定出現(xiàn)。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.愛使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良馬會失蹄，賢妻有牢騷。（注：以上諺語運用了強調(diào)句型。）

（33）Never put off till tomorrow.今日事，今日做。（今日事，今日畢。）（34）An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.以眼還眼，以牙還牙。（35）A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長一智。（36）Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井繩。（一次上當(dāng)，下次小心。）（37）Out of sight, out of mind.眼不見，心不想。（不見就忘。）/（離久情疏。）（38）Waste not, want not.不浪費，不愁缺。（39）No pains, no gains.不勞無獲。

（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速則不達(dá)。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的開始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。（47）First come, first served.先到先得。（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.說到做到,言出必行。（50）Easy come, easy go.來也匆匆，去也匆匆。（注：以上諺語運用了“省略”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.結(jié)果好就是一切好。

（53）God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。（54）Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.家居玻璃房，切忌亂扔石。（自己有弱點，勿揭他人短。）

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小錯不糾，大錯難控。（注：以上諺語運用了定語從句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境問俗。（入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。）（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵。

（58）Where there’s a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成。（59）Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.無風(fēng)不起浪。（60）Where there is life, there is hope.有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。）（61）If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, try again.再接再厲，終會成功。

（62）If a thing is worth doing, it’s worth doing well.凡值得一做的都值得做好。（63）Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻煩。（64）Look before you leap.三思而后行。

（65）Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.小雞孵出前，先別忙點數(shù)。（辦事尚未果，不把成功言。）/（不要過早樂觀。）（66）East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。（注：以上諺語運用了狀語從句。）

（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。（68）No news is good news.沒有消息就是好消息。

（69）A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。（70）An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之計在于晨。（71）It never rains but it pours.不雨則已，一雨傾盆。（禍不單行。）（72）Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.閱讀對于我們心靈之重要，猶如運動對于身體一樣。（注：以上諺語運用了對稱結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.眾人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必爭。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..歲月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善終。（78）All roads lead to Rome.條條道路通羅馬。

（79）Rome was not built in a day.羅馬不是一天建成的。（冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。）（80）Experience is the mother of wisdom.實踐出真知。（81）Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最壞的準(zhǔn)備。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良藥苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（85）One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。（86）You cannot have your cake and eat it too.魚與熊掌,不可得兼。（87）Birds of a feather flock together.物以類聚，人以群分。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。【小試牛刀】

1.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right._________.A.Many hands make light work

B.Something is better than nothing C.The more, the merrier

D.The sooner begun, the sooner done 2.You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and __________.A.tomorrow never comes

B.tomorrow is another day C.never put off till tomorrow

D.there is no tomorrow 3.—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say, _____________________.

A.The is no smoke without fire

B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome

D.No pains, no gains

4.If you are traveling _____ the customs are foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which

B.what

C.when

D.where 5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well

B.Never too late to mend C.Better safe than sorry

D.It never rains but it pours 6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way

B..All’s well that ends well C..East or west, home is the best

D..Honesty is the best policy 7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome

B.Rome wasn’t built in a day

C.Practice makes perfect

D.Slow but sure wins the race 8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money? —________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well

B.One man’s meat is another’s poison C.Better safe than sorry

D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf

B.Practice makes perfect

C.Actions speak louder than words

D.A golden key can open any door 10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you? —Yes, only$100.—Well, ___________.A.the more，the better

B.easier said than done C.better than never

D.better than nothing 11.—She’s really pretty, isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

—Well, it’s just that she puts lots of make—up on her face._____________.A.Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her.B.Actually, natural beauty comes from within.C.I can’t believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby!D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!

—Haven’t you heard the saying“ _________ ”?

A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea

B.All that glitters is not gold

C.When the cat is away, the mice will play

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“__________.”

A.Pride goes before a fall

B.Think twice before you leap

C.It never rains but it pours

D.Practice makes perfect 14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“___________”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place

C.It never rains but it pours

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________． A.Mind your own business

B.Never mind

C.That’s all right

D.Easier said than done 16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never

B.It’s easier said than done C.No pains, no gains

D.Well begun is half done 17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you? — ______.We should be more devoted to it.A.No pains, no gains.B.Fact speaks louder than words.C.Great minds think alike.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.18.—Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—_______ Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a wet blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.同意別人的請求

①Yes/Certainly/Of course(you may)．②That’s OK./All right.可以。③Go ahead，please.行，盡管做吧。拒絕別人的請求

①I’m sorry，but...對不起，…… ②You’d better not.你最好別那樣。③I’m sorry you can’t.對不起，你不能。表示遺憾和安慰的常用語

What a pity/shame！真遺憾！/真可惜！

It’s a pity that...真可惜…… I’m sorry to hear...聽到……我很難過。

I do feel sorry for him.我真為他感到難過。That’s a shame.真遺憾。

感謝答語：That’s all right.別客氣，沒關(guān)系。It’s all right.沒關(guān)系。

Not at all.不用謝。You’re welcome.別客氣。

Don’t mention it.不用謝。It’s my/a pleasure.不用謝。My pleasure.不用謝。

道歉答語：Never mind.不要緊。It’s nothing./that’s nothing 沒關(guān)系

Don’t worry about it/that.Forget it 不要緊

That’s OK/That’s all right./It doesn’t matter.沒關(guān)系。

1.—________？

—That would be great！Please drop me off at the library.A．Could you bring me the bill B．Would you like me to give you a lift C．Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D．Would you like to have my e-mail address 2.—Lily.Let’s go out for a walk，shall we?

—________.A．Never mind B．I wouldn’t say no

C．I hope not

D．You are welcome 3.—Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.—________Have you got the first lottery ticket? A．What for?

B．Thanks a lot.C．Yes，I’d like to.D．Why not? 4．—Why not go out to have a tea over the break?

—________.A．No.I haven’t got any change

B．No.I’m really not in the mood C．No.I’m not thirsty

D．No.It’s my treat this time 5.—Sorry my dog frightened your daughter.—Forget it！________.A．She deserved it

B．Every dog has its day

C．Bad luck comes three

D．Animals will be animals 6.—The man has great determination and never gives up halfway．

—________． A．So do you B．Neither do you

C．So is it with you D．It is the same with you 7.—I’m sorry I broke the vase.—Oh,________.It wasn’ t very expensive.A．You’d better not B．You are welcome

C．a(chǎn)s you wish

D．That’s all right 8.—We got here Tuesday afternoon.—________Why didn’t you call us earlier? A．It my pleasure.B．You did?

C．It’s no surprise.D．You are welcome.9.—Oh，you sounded just like a native.—________,I still have trouble expressing myself.A．Well, not quite

B．I don’t care

C．Yes, you’re right

D．I’m glad you like it

第四篇：高考英語常考英文諺語的歸納總結(jié)

高考英語常考英文諺語的歸納總結(jié)

（1）Better late than never.遲做總比不做好。（2）Easier said than done.說起來容易做起來難。（3）Something is better than nothing.有總比沒有好。（4）Better safe than sorry.安全比遺憾好。（事后追悔不如事前穩(wěn)妥。）（5）Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠頂個諸葛亮。（6）Actions speak louder than words.行動比言語更有說服力。（事實勝于雄辯。）（7）Health is better than wealth.健康勝于財富。

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.開始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.誠實總是上策。

（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好魚居水底。（有價值的東西不能輕易得到。）

（注：以上諺語運用了形容詞或副詞的比較級、最高級。）（11）Seeing is believing.眼見為實。（12）Saving is getting.節(jié)約而后有。（節(jié)約就是獲得。）（13）It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。（打翻牛奶，哭也沒用。）（14）A rising tide lifts all boats.水漲眾船高。

（15）Time lost cannot be recalled.光陰一去不復(fù)返。（16）One is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。（17）It’s never too late to mend.改過遷善從不嫌晚。（亡羊補牢，未為遲也。）（18）To stand still is to move back.逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退。

（19）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活著為了學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。（20）Live not to eat, but eat to live.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。注：以上諺語運用了非謂語動詞。）

（21）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作/學(xué)習(xí)不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。（22）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.早起早睡使你健康、富裕、聰明。

（23）You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.領(lǐng)馬河邊易，逼馬飲水難。（不要逼人做不愿做的事。）（24）Money makes the mare go.有錢能使鬼推磨。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一蘋果醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。）（注：以上諺語運用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（26）All that glitters is not gold./ All is not gold that glitters.閃光的并非都是金子。（27）All that dogs bark at are not thieves./ All are not thieves that dogs bark at.狗吠者未必是賊。（勿以貌取人。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成雙未必能配對。（注：以上諺語運用了部分否定結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鳥兒吃到蟲。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否極泰來。

路必有彎，事必有變。（沒有彎曲的路真長。）/（不順是暫時，轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)定出現(xiàn)。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.愛使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良馬會失蹄，賢妻有牢騷。

（注：以上諺語運用了強調(diào)句型。）

（33）Never put off till tomorrow.今日事，今日做。（今日事，今日畢。）（34）An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.以眼還眼，以牙還牙。（35）A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長一智。（36）Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井繩。（一次上當(dāng)，下次小心。）（37）Out of sight, out of mind.眼不見，心不想。（不見就忘。）/（離久情疏。）（38）Waste not, want not.不浪費，不愁缺。（39）No pains, no gains.不勞無獲。

（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速則不達(dá)。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的開始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。

（47）First come, first served.先到者先受用。（先到先得。）（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.說到做到,言出必行。

（50）Easy come, easy go.來也匆匆，去也匆匆。

（注：以上諺語運用了“省略”結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.結(jié)果好就是一切好。

（53）God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。（54）Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.家居玻璃房，切忌亂扔石。（自己有弱點，勿揭他人短。）

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小錯不糾，大錯難控。

（注：以上諺語運用了定語從句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境問俗。（入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。）（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵。

（58）Where there’s a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成。（59）Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.無風(fēng)不起浪。（60）Where there is life, there is hope.有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。）（61）If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, try again.再接再厲，終會成功。

（62）If a thing is worth doing, it’s worth doing well.凡值得一做的都值得做好。（63）Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻煩。（64）Look before you leap.三思而后行。

（65）Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.小雞孵出前，先別忙點數(shù)。（辦事尚未果，不把成功言。）/（不要過早樂觀。）（66）East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。

（注：以上諺語運用了狀語從句。）

（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。（68）No news is good news.沒有消息就是好消息。

（69）A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。（70）An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之計在于晨。（71）It never rains but it pours.不雨則已，一雨傾盆。（禍不單行。）（72）Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.閱讀對于我們心靈之重要，猶如運動對于身體一樣。

（注：以上諺語運用了對稱結(jié)構(gòu)。）

（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.眾人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必爭。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..歲月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善終。（78）All roads lead to Rome.條條道路通羅馬。

（79）Rome was not built in a day.羅馬不是一天建成的。（冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。）（80）Experience is the mother of wisdom.實踐出真知。（81）Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最壞的準(zhǔn)備。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良藥苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（85）One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。（86）You cannot have your cake and eat it too.魚與熊掌,不可得兼。（87）Birds of a feather flock together.物以類聚，人以群分。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下?！拘≡嚺５丁?/p>

讓我們一起來快速完成下面的題目，以檢測自己對英語諺語的掌握情況吧！

1.（2008江蘇卷，26）—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right..A.Many hands make light work

B.Something is better than nothing

C.The more, the merrier

D.The sooner begun, the sooner done

2.（2007江蘇卷，26）You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and

.A.tomorrow never comes

B.tomorrow is another day

C.never put off till tomorrow

D.there is no tomorrow

3.（2006江蘇卷，28）—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.

—Well, you know what they say，.

A.The is no smoke without fire

B.Practice makes perfect

C.All roads lead to Rome

D.No pains, no gains

4.(2006天津卷，5)If you are traveling

the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which

B.what

C.when

D.where

5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well

B.Never too late to mend

C.Better safe than sorry

D.It never rains but it pours

6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way

B..All’s well that ends well

C..East or west, home is the best

D..Honesty is the best policy

7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome

B.Rome wasn’t built in a day

C.Practice makes perfect

D.Slow but sure wins the race

8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money?

—________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well

B.One man’s meat is another’s poison

C.Better safe than sorry

D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala(春晚)!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf

B.Practice makes perfect

C.Actions speak louder than words

D.A golden key can open any door

10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you?

—Yes, only$100.—Well，.A.the more，the better

B.easier said than done

C.better than never

D.better than nothing

11.—She’s really pretty，isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

—Well，it’s just that she puts lots of make—up on her face.A.Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her.B.Actually, natural beauty comes from within.C.I can’t believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby!

D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!

—Haven’t you heard the saying“

”?

A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea

B.All that glitters is not gold

C.When the cat is away，the mice will play

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“

.”

A.Pride goes before a fall

B.Think twice before you leap

C.It never rains but it pours

D.Practice makes perfect

14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“

”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place

C.It never rains but it pours

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________．

A.Mind your own business

B.Never mind

C.That’s all right

D.Easier said than done

16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never

B.It’s easier said than done

C.No pains, no gains

D.Well begun is half done

17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you?

— ______.We should be more devoted to it.A.No pains, no gains.B.Fact speaks louder than words.C.Great minds think alike.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.18.—Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—_______ Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a wet blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.(Keys:1-5 ABDDB

6-10 CBCCD 11-15 BCDAD 16-18 ACB)

第五篇：2018年高考英語?？荚~組

高考英語常考詞組

一、按大詞（動詞、名詞）記憶

look 的常用短語：

look up ? in查找

look sb.up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顧look upon?as把? 看作

look forward to期待look through瀏覽;看穿

take a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌

fear的常用短語：

in fear害怕地

(be)in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that擔(dān)心；生怕

concentrate 的常用短語：

concentrate on 專心?

concentrate one’s mind on 專心于?

類似的短語：

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into

focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短語：

in surprise驚訝地

to one’s surprise 使某人驚訝的是

be surprise at/to do/that

對某事感到驚訝

表示“穿衣”的動作或狀態(tài)的詞和短語

1．表示動作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb

2.表示狀態(tài)的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

have … on

常見表“喜歡”的短語和單詞

like

care for

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短語：

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在?有/沒有困難

take great trouble to do

不辭辛勞做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing …

為難某人做某事

make trouble搗亂

be in(great)trouble

惹麻煩；處在困境中

help sb.out of trouble

幫某人擺脫困境

end的常用短語：

come to an end??結(jié)束

put an end to 結(jié)束??

on end豎起, 連續(xù)

in the end終于;最后

end up(by)doing?以??結(jié)束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“導(dǎo)致”、“由?引起”的短語：

1.導(dǎo)致

cause sth.(to do)

result in

lead to

2.由??引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

表“全力以赴”的短語：

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can(do)to do

do all somebody can(do)to do

direction常用短語：

in(the)direction of?.朝??方向

under the direction of...在??的指導(dǎo)下

follow the directions照說明去做

far常用短語：

far from(being)離??要求相差很遠(yuǎn)

far from +(a place)距離某地很遠(yuǎn)

far away遙遠(yuǎn)

so far 到目前為止;那么遠(yuǎn)

as far as sb.knows/sees據(jù)某人所知

by far

(最高級前,比較級后)起強調(diào)作用

distance常用短語：

in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處

from/ at a distance從遠(yuǎn)處

keep sb.at a distance

于某人保持一定距離

It is no distance at all.不遠(yuǎn)

use常用短語：

used to do過去曾經(jīng)、常做

be used to doing ?習(xí)慣于??

be used to do被用來做??

make good/ full use of充分利用??

come into use開始使用??

it is no use doing ?干??沒有用

“出了什么事”的幾種不同表達(dá)

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What happened(to sb.)?

“眾所周知”常用表達(dá)法：

It is known to all that?主語從句，that不能省

As is known to all,定語從句，置于句首

We all know(that)后接賓語從句

Everyone knows(that)后接賓語從句 , which is known to all.非限定從句，置于句末

表“同意某人意見”的常用短語：

agree with sb./what sb.said

agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”

disagree with sb./ what sb.said

object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短語：

sign one’s name簽名

sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事

signs of …

??的跡象

would rather 與 prefer 的區(qū)別

1．寧愿做??而不做??

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2.would rather 主語 + 過去式，表示“寧愿”

eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主語 + 過去式，表示“比較喜

歡??”

eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短語

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.設(shè)圈套??

be trapped in sth.被?..所圍困

grow常用短語

in the grow of在?.成長中

grow up長大;成長

grow rich on靠?..變富

grow into長成??

grow out of由?..引起/滋生出

make常用短語

be made up of =consist of 由??組成

make up for彌補

be made from/ of由??造成 make up編造;組成;化妝

be made into制成??

make fun of取笑;嘲弄

make a living 謀生

supply, provide, offer 的區(qū)別：

1．表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主動提出做某事”

offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4.表示“滿足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短語

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply醫(yī)療/軍用品

supplies of?許多

lack的常用短語

be lacking in sth.在??不足

make up for the lack of

彌補??的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由于?不足,缺乏

have no lack of不缺

damage的常用短語

do damage/harm to 對??有害

cause damage to 對??造成損害

ask for damage要求賠償

die of 與die from 的區(qū)別

die of 表示“死于??病”或凍死、氣死，或死于過度悲傷。

die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold

die from表示死于外傷、事故、勞累過度。如：

die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短語

die for one’s country為國捐軀

die down熄滅、平息

die off絕種、枯死

die away消逝、靜下來

die a heroic death英勇犧牲

threaten常用短語

threaten sb.with sth.用??威脅某人

threaten to do?威脅做??

under the threat of?在??的威脅下

speed常用短語

speed up加速

at the speed of?以?..的速度

with great speed迅速 aim常用短語

take aim at瞄準(zhǔn)

reach an aim達(dá)到目的 aim at瞄準(zhǔn)、針對

permit與allow 的區(qū)別

表“允許做某事”或“允許某人做某事”用法基本相同。

permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth

一般在獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“時間、條件等許可”，多用permit

Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 還可以表示“承認(rèn)”、“考慮到”。例如：

1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短語

by means of通過?.., 靠??

by this means/ in this way用這種方法

by no means/in no case決不

by all means用一切辦法

keep常用短語

keep up with緊跟?..keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止?..做??

keep off the grass勿踏草地

keep to the point緊扣主題

keep in touch with與??保持聯(lián)系

mark常用短語

make one’s mark成功、出名

be marked with標(biāo)明

gain/get full marks for ??得滿分

seat常用短語

take one’s seat坐下

have a seat請坐

see/find sb.seated看見/發(fā)現(xiàn)某人坐在?.be seated就座, 坐著

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在??

部分 動詞+ to + doing 的用法

look forward to

get down to

object to

devote… to…

pay attention to

prefer…to…

give常用短語

give up放棄

give in讓步屈服

give off 散發(fā)出

give away贈送、泄漏

give rise to 引起??

give out 疲勞、用完、散發(fā)出

fit常用短語

be fit for適合

keep fit/keep healthy保持健康

be fit to do 適合于?..fit in with適應(yīng)??

a nice fit合身的衣服

?fit sb.某人穿?..合身

reach 常用短語

reach an agreement達(dá)成協(xié)議

reach for?伸手去拿/夠??

within / out of reach夠得到/夠不著

reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白

feed常用短語

feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用??喂養(yǎng)??

be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with…

對??感到厭倦

feed on以??為食

mercy常用短語

without mercy殘忍地

have mercy on /upon 對??表示憐憫

at the mercy of任憑擺布

beg for mercy 乞求饒恕

exist常用短語

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于??

in existence 現(xiàn)存的

come into existence/ come into being 形成

opinion常用短語

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看來

have a high/ low opinion of

對??評價高/低

give one’s opinion on

對??談自己的看法 persuade常用短語

persuade sb.to do =

persuade sb.into doing

說服某人做某事

try to persuade sb.to do

試圖說服某人做某事

persuade sb.to sth.說服某人同意某事

engage 常用短語

be engaged to sb.與某人訂婚

be engaged in sth.=

be engaged doing sth.忙于??, 從事某事

wide 與broad 的區(qū)別

它們均可以表“寬”和“廣闊的”

a river 50 feet wide/ broad

指身體部位“寬肩、寬背”一般用broad, 表示

“睜大眼睛、張大嘴巴”一般用wide。

broad shoulders/ back

with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 還可以作副詞，表示“完全、大大地”

be wide awake

be wide open

sure常用短語

be sure of/about

對??由把握

be sure to do sth.肯定會??

make sure + that-clause

務(wù)必??,一定要??

make sure of…

弄清楚??

experience 常用短語

have experience in…

在??有經(jīng)驗

be experienced in…

在??有經(jīng)驗 pain 常用短語

take great pains to do

努力做某事

spare no pains to do

全力以赴做某事

stick 常用短語

stick to sth.堅持??

stick …on…

粘貼??

be stuck in …

陷進(jìn)??

stick no bills

請勿張貼

spare 常用短語

spare money/time for

省出錢?，騰出時間

in one’s spare time

在某人業(yè)余時間

spare no efforts to do

不遺余力去做

don’t spare the opinions

不要保留意見 put down的不同含義

put down(one’s knife and fork)放下??

pit down the rebellion

鎮(zhèn)壓

put down what sb.says

記下，寫下

take up 的不同含義

take up a hobby

培養(yǎng)??

take up football

開始??

take up the work

繼續(xù)??

take up…time/space

消耗,占據(jù)??

take up a post

就職

take up a song/ cry

跟著一起??

habit 常用短語

form/get the habit of

養(yǎng)成??習(xí)慣

be in/have the habit of

有??.習(xí)慣

get into the habit of

沾染了??惡習(xí)

get rid of the habit=

grow out of the habit=

break away from the habit

改掉了??習(xí)慣

二、按小詞（介詞、副詞）記憶

l．動詞+about

speak／talk about

談?wù)?/p>

think about

思考

care about

關(guān)心，對……有興趣

bring about

引起，使發(fā)生

set about

著手，開始

come about

發(fā)生

h ear about

聽說

worry about

為……擔(dān)心

2．動詞+away

throw away

扔掉

blow away

吹走

carry away

拿走，使入迷

clear away

清除掉，消散

die away

逐漸消失,減弱

pass away

去世

wash away

沖走

take away

拿走，使消失

put away

收拾起來，存起來

give away

背棄，泄漏，贈送

wear away

磨掉，消耗

break away

擺脫

send away

讓走開

turn away

把……打發(fā)走

3．動詞+back

keep back

隱瞞，忍住

look back(on)

回顧

hold back

控制住

give back

歸還

call back

回電話

take back

拿回，收回

4．動詞+for

run for

競選

ask for

要求得到

wait for

等候

stand for

代表，表示

long for

渴望

care for

關(guān)心，喜歡

search for

查找

call for

需要，要求

change…for

用……換

apply for

申請

seek for

尋找

5．動詞+down

burn down

燒毀

take down

記下，記錄

cut down

削減，砍倒

pass down

傳下來

calm down

平靜下來

settle down

安家

tear down

拆毀，拆除

6．動詞+at

come at

向……襲擊

run at

沖向，向……攻擊

tear at

用力撕

stare at

凝視

glance at

匆匆一瞥

hope/wish for

希望得到

beg for

乞求 look for

尋找 hunt for

尋找

charge…for

收費，要價

take…for

誤以為……是

come for

來拿，來取

break down

壞了，垮了，分解

turn down

調(diào)小，拒絕

slow down

慢下來

put down

記下，寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓

bring down

使……降低，使倒下

come down

下落，傳下

shout at

沖(某人)嚷嚷

work at

干……活動(研究)

look at

看，注視

glare at

怒視

laugh at

嘲笑

knock at

敲(門、窗等)

point at

指向

smile at

沖(某人)笑

strike at

向……打擊

aim at

向……瞄準(zhǔn)

shoot at

向……射擊

wonder at

驚訝

call at

拜訪(地點)

7．動詞+from

differ from 與……不同

suffer from

受……苦

hear from

收到……來信

die from

因……而死

keep／stop／prevent…from不讓……做

learn from

向……學(xué)習(xí)

result from

由于

date from

始于……時期

separate…from

把……分離開

8．動詞+of

think of 想到

dream of 夢到

consist of 由……組成 speak of 談到

approve of 贊成 die of 死于

talk of 談到

hear of 聽說

complain of 抱怨

become of 發(fā)生……情況，怎么啦

9．動詞+off

start off

出發(fā)

set off

出發(fā)

leave off

中斷

show off 炫耀

get off

下車

take off 脫下，起飛

see off

送行

ring off 掛斷電話

put off

延期，推遲

come off 脫落，褪色

cut off

切斷，斷絕

fall off

跌落，掉下

keep off

避開，勿走近

go off 走開；消失；壞了,爆炸，不喜歡

knock…off

把……撞落

break off

打斷

pay off

還清

carry off 攜走帶走，贏得

get off

脫下(衣服等)

give off 散發(fā)出

turn(switch)off

關(guān)掉

10．動詞+on

depend on

依靠

rely on

依靠

insist on

堅持

carry on 繼續(xù)，進(jìn)行

keep／go on

繼續(xù)

spend…on 在……花錢

put on 穿上，戴上，上演

call on

拜訪

move on 繼續(xù)移動，往前走

feed on 以……為生

take on 雇用，呈現(xiàn)(新面貌等)

have on

穿著

look on

旁觀

11．動詞+out

break out 爆發(fā)

pick out 選出

burst out 進(jìn)發(fā)

carry out 執(zhí)行，進(jìn)行

hold out 堅持下去

wear out 穿破，使??疲勞

make out 理解，看清楚

cross out 劃掉

keep out(of)使不進(jìn)入，擋住

find out 查出，弄明白

try out 試用，試驗

put out 撲滅

hand out 散發(fā)

run out 用完

let out 泄漏，發(fā)出(聲音)，出租

live on 以……為生 bring on 使……發(fā)展 try on 試穿

pass on 傳授，傳遞

turn(switch)on 打開

point out 指出

figure out 算出，理解

bring out

闡明，使表現(xiàn)出

help out

救助

set out

出發(fā)，著手，擺放

turn out 結(jié)果是，生產(chǎn)，培養(yǎng)

come out 出版，出來

leave out 省略，刪掉

work out 算出，想出辦法等

give out

散發(fā)，分發(fā)，用完

look out 當(dāng)心，提防

speak out 大膽講出

send out 發(fā)出，派遣

go out

熄滅

die out

滅絕

12．動詞十in

give in 讓步

bring in 引進(jìn)，使得到收入

result in 導(dǎo)致

join in 參加

get in 收獲，進(jìn)入

fill in 填寫

cut in 插入

look in 來訪，參觀

13．動詞十into

look into 研究，調(diào)查

burst into 闖入，進(jìn)發(fā)

change?into 把??變成run into碰到

14．動詞+over

turn over 翻倒，細(xì)想

go over 審閱，檢查，研究

get over 克服

take over 接管，接替

fall over 跌倒，摔倒

15．動詞十to

belong to 屬于

refer to 談到，涉及，參閱

turn to 向??求助，查閱

see to 處理，料理

reply to 答復(fù)

bring to

使蘇醒把??比作

hand in

上交

drop in

拜訪

succeed in 在??獲成功

take in 接納，吸收，改小

break in

強制進(jìn)入，插話

call in

召集，來訪

persist in

堅持

turn into

變成 divide?into

把??分成 put／translate?into

把??譯成send sb to/into sleep 使進(jìn)入狀態(tài)

think over

仔細(xì)考慮

look over

翻閱，檢查

run over

壓死，看一遍

watch over

看守，照看

roll over 翻滾

object to 反對

point to 指向

stick／hold／keep to 堅持，忠于

come to 共計，蘇醒

get to 到達(dá)

compare?to 與?相比;把?比作

agree to 同意

write to 寫信給 lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向

supply?to 為??提供

add to

增添

devote?to

貢獻(xiàn)給

16．動詞+up

grow up 成長，長大

build up 建立

attend to 處理,專心，照料

give up 放棄，獻(xiàn)出 set up 架起、建立

put up 搭起，架起，安裝，住宿，張貼，蓋起

do up

整理，包裝，打扮

go up 增長，上漲get up 起床，站起

pick up 拾起，學(xué)會，用車，來接，收聽到

bring up 撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐，提出 出現(xiàn)

stay up

挺住，熬夜

sit up 熬夜

use up 用完

lay up

儲存

cut up 切碎

turn up 開大(音量等)，出席

take up 開始學(xué)，從事，占據(jù) eat up 吃完 tear up 撕碎

make up構(gòu)成，組成 編造 彌補

join up 聯(lián)結(jié)起來，end up 總結(jié)

come up 上來，長出，出現(xiàn)

throw up 嘔吐 look up 查找，找出 catch up 趕上

fix up 修理，安排，裝置

speed up 加快速度

clear up 整理，收拾，放晴

bum up 燒毀

hurry up 趕快

keep up 保持

send up 發(fā)射

hold up 耽擱，使停頓 ring up 打電話

divide up 分配

open up 開創(chuàng)，開辟

break up 分解

17．動詞十through

get through 通過，干完，接通電話

look through 翻閱，看一遍，仔細(xì)查看

go through 審閱，檢查，學(xué)習(xí)

see through 識破

pull through 渡過危機(jī)，康復(fù)

18．動詞+with

deal with 處理，對付

meet with 遇到，遭受

agree with 同意，與??一致

combine with 與??相聯(lián)合 cover?with 用??覆蓋

end up with 以??結(jié)束

provide?with 以??供給

19．三詞以上的短語動詞

add up to 總計

keep away from 避開，別靠近

look down on 輕視

put up with 忍受

keep up with 趕上

make up for 彌補

get on(along)with 和??相處

get close to 接近

get out of 逃避，避免

set fire to 放火燒

take notice of 注意

do well in 在??干得好

take a photo of 拍??照片

put?through 接通電話

check through 核對

do with 處理，需要

talk with 同??交談

compare with 與??相比

equip?with 以??裝備

begin with 以??開始

supply?with 以??供給

play with 玩，玩弄

break away from 擺脫

do away with 廢除

look up to 仰望，尊敬

catch up with 趕上

run out of 用完

go on with 繼續(xù)

look forward to 盼望

take hold of 握住

get down to 認(rèn)真開始

pay attention to 注意

set an example to 為??榜樣

pay a visit to 訪問

take the place of 取代

三、易混短語強化記憶

1.in turn一個接一個地

in return

作為回報 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return，by turns=one after the other

take turn to do sth.輪流做某事

turn secretary=become a secretary

turn to sb(for help)

turn up=appear

turn out=prove to be / produce

turn down 拒絕=refuse；音量調(diào)低 ；向下翻；

2.If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麼一句法語都不會說呢？

come across 越過某處；被理解；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn), 偶然遇到

come into being／existence 出現(xiàn)，開始形成，建立

come into use／service 開始使用（無被動）come out 出來;出發(fā)；出版；名列…；（總數(shù)等）達(dá)到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被發(fā)現(xiàn)

cf.Your statement does not throw light on the subject.并沒有說明問題

come true實現(xiàn)，變成現(xiàn)實 My dream has come true.我的一個夢想實現(xiàn)了。

Cf.realize one’s dream

reach one’s goal

turn sth into reality come up 升起；走進(jìn)；種子生長發(fā)育； 被提出

come up with an idea（突然）想出辦法

3.go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 =try one’ best to…=do what / all one can to… go beyond 超出；超出…的能力

go beyond one’s ability / imagination / control go in for參與，參與（競賽等）；從事（某項工作）；愛好，酷愛 go out(火)熄滅,過時了

cf.put out the fire（滅火）

put off 推遲, 延期(put off the meeting)； put down the rebellion(鎮(zhèn)壓)go with 相配

（同義詞match / go along with）

4.keep in touch with與…保持聯(lián)系(指狀態(tài))

get in touch with(指動作)keep up your courage保持勇氣，別泄氣

keep up with 跟上

catch up with 趕上

5.look down upon/ on sb 輕視某人；鄙視某人/某物

look on /upon sb./sth.as 把...看作.(近義詞組：regard…as;treat…as;consider…as/to be)

look over 對…審閱；粗略地看；翻閱

look up a word in a dictionary查閱…

look through 透過…看（尤指空隙或透明物體等）；（從頭到尾）初略地翻閱

look up to sb 尊敬某人 look sb.in the eye 盯著

6.make oneself at home（如同在家一般）隨便些，不必客氣

make arrangements for為…做安排

make a been line for取捷徑前往

make room for讓出地方，騰出空間

make the best of 充分利用，盡量利用 make the most of盡量利用，善于利用

make up for lost time/ground加緊努力補回失去或落后的時間

make oneself heard / understood使自己被別人聽到/聽懂理解

make good /no sense有意義/沒意義 make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡

make for有助于，使成為 Cultural exchanges make for mutual understanding.7.put away 放好；收起來；把…放在原位；儲藏 放棄

put aside放在一邊；拋棄；暫時不做；留出(時間),省出(錢)

put sth.in order（使）整齊

put on weight增加體重(lose weight減肥，減少體重)

put on your clothes穿衣

take off your clothes脫衣 put an end/stop to制止，使停止，結(jié)束

cf.come to an end（某事）結(jié)束

end up with failure以失敗而告終

put up with和某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear / stand

put through 做成，完成；接通電話 使通過考試；使經(jīng)歷（難受的事）8.take sb.by surprise（出人意料地）攻占；撞見

take A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為是B

take sb./sth.for granted認(rèn)為…是必然情況，視為當(dāng)然

take sth.into account/consideration加以考慮；予以重視 take advantage of 利用；占…的便宜

take the opportunity of抓住機(jī)會；利用（機(jī)會）

take charge of開始負(fù)…的責(zé)；看管；控制

take it easy=Don’t be nervous

take your time 從容

Take your time.There is still half an hour left.take the place of代替

cf.stand for代表

take on a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌

take off脫下,起飛 take on sb 雇用 =employ sb=hire sb

take in fresh air=absorb

take up 占據(jù)(時間,地方)；從事于

take up space / much time take up a city攻占城市

take up arms(against)拿起武器反對…，武裝起來與…作對

take over接管,接替

9.turn down 拒絕；音量調(diào)低 ；向下翻；

turn out制造出，生產(chǎn)出，培養(yǎng)出；結(jié)局是，結(jié)果是；原來是

It turns out that知道是…，結(jié)果證明是 It is one's turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事

turn over a new leaf重新生活，改過自新 turn in sth to sb 上交

10.not a little=much

not a bit=not at all=not in the least---Are you hungry?---Not a little.I could eat a horse.11.break away from（the Union）脫離（聯(lián)邦）

get rid of bad habit 去掉

do away with廢除

12.drop in at a place

drop in on ab

順便拜訪 13.due to=caused by

The accident was due to careless driving.owing to=because of Owing to the rain they could come.thanks to=as a result of Thanks to your help we were successful.14.feel like doing=would like to do…

15.figure out=imagine=work out

make out 辯認(rèn)，拼湊 16.have a gift for=be talented at 17.in short簡言之

in a word

一句話

18.knock into sb=happen to meet sb

cf.knock sb down 撞倒 19.let out a cry of surprise= cry out 20.It is no wonder that …

There is no doubt that …

21.on show在展出

cf.show off one new clothes 炫耀 22.out of order=in a mess / sth goes wrong

in(good)order 23.pick up sb 開車去接

pick out=choose 24.run short of

run out of=use up Our supplies have run short（不用被動語態(tài)）=We have run short of supplies.25.run for 競選

call for=need

send for a doctor=ask sb to go to fetch a doctor

apply for the position

申請

run into sb=(suddenly)see sb撞上/碰到 26.set about to do sth=set out to do sth 27.burst out laughing

carry out a plan執(zhí)行

The war broke out in late autumn.His shoes were worn out.wear out 穿破

28.cut down the price 削減

cut off electricity 切斷

29.call off a meeting=not hold …取消

see sb off at the airport 送行

set off for the first destination 30.break in 打斷/插入

be engaged in

從事

31.reply to sb=answer sb

stick to sth / to doing sth

see to sb=take care of sb

take to開始, 喜歡, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 適應(yīng)

take to gardening when one retires

take to drinking

get down to some solid work認(rèn)真開始?

object to sth/ doing …反對 32.tear up a letter 撕…

keep up one’s courage保持…

bring up a child 撫養(yǎng)…

break up a family

拆散…

stay up late at night=do not go to sleep until very late 33.pass away=die

die away=(sound)gradually disappear 34.cut through=take a shortcut

see through one’s trick I couldn’t get through;the line was busy.35.in charge of負(fù)責(zé)

in the charge of，意味著在…管理下 36.add up to總計

add to=increase增加/添加 37.all at once=all of a sudden=suddenly 38.give out散發(fā),分發(fā),用完

give away背棄,泄露，贈送

39.keep … safe

to remain safe : cf: remaining food(剩菜剩飯)=leftover

to stay safe 40.What do you think of your new job? How do you like your new job ? How do you find your new job? 你認(rèn)為你的新工作怎么樣？