第一篇：雅思寫作政府類話題： Government duty

雅思寫作政府類話題范文： Government duty Question

The government has the duty to ensure its citizens have a healthy diet，while others believe it is individuals' responsibility.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Sample answer

Fast food has come under fire over the past decade,following people's pursuit of healthy diet.In a narrow sense, a healthy diet means the rice,vegetables are free from the pollution by poisons,such as pesticide,herbicide or heavy metal and the meat consumed does not include antibiotics or hormone.In a broader sense, a healthy diet put emphasis on eating more vegetables and fruits,but less fatty food.To ensure citizens have a healthy diet,both government and individuals have responsibility.Those advocating that it is government's obligation to ensure healthy diet claim that government have overwhelming superiority in intensifying the supervision to the food safety and increasing penalties against immoral manufacturers.For example, the nerves of consumers are badly rattled today after a toxic baby milk scandal.Government, after having a probe into all baby milk powders,should arrest those milk dealers since hundreds of children were diagnosed with kidney stones and even died.In this case, never can these illegal dealers be kept in check without the yoke of laws issued and staged by government.Another justification is that government can subsidize some agricultural projects which are aimed at reducing crops'reliance on pesticide.Last but not the least, government can also offer people intensive lifestyle education;

However, proceeding from the narrow sense of healthy diet, it mainly depends on individual's choice of lifestyle.Large amount of dietary energy intake form animal sources,reduced levels of physical activity and increased sedentary lifestyles all contribute to the growing number of food-related chronic diseases and obesity.Aware of this, individual must take steps to prevent this problem becoming larger still.In addition, yoke of opinions is also of paramount importance for government to supervise food security.On the basis of the above-mentioned arguments,only by joining the efforts of government and individual can citizen's healthy diet be ensured,whether from the narrow sense or broader sense.

第二篇：雅思寫作話題

1.教育話題：

①老師的不可替代性：1）自習還是從師；2）網絡教育和課堂教育的優勢各在哪里；3）在信息時代老師是否還有價值；4）教育孩子老師和家長誰重要；

② 選課的意義：1）體育，音樂，經濟學，哲學，數學，英語，歷史，地理，物理，歷史這些課程中最值得學習和最不值得學習的課程是什么？ 2）學習歷史無意義還是幫助我們認識現在；3）學生們是應該學習自己感興趣的課程還是學習政府規定的課程；4）體育課和音樂課程有沒有學習的價值；5）大學是應該教授實用性的課程還是理論性的課程；6）中學生要不要學習國際新聞這門課程；7)小孩子小學還是學習外語的利弊；

③ 教育的方式和目的：1）自己學習好還是小組學習好； 2）道德教育好還是學術教育好；3）專才教育好還是通才教育好；4）男女分校的利弊；5）分班教育的利弊；6）學生評價老師的利弊；7）高中生經歷間隔年的利弊；8）中學生要不要穿校服：9）中學生應不應該進行義務的社區服務；10）失業率升高，年輕人上大學還有沒有意義；11）窮人家的孩子和富人家的孩子誰能更好的面對成人生活的艱辛；12）大學應不應針對用人單位的需要來培養學生；13）大學教育的目的是幫助學生找到好的工作還是對個人和社會有更廣泛的影響；14）在家住好還是在學校住好；

2.社會話題：

① 犯罪話題: 1）延長刑期是不是降低犯罪率的最有效的辦法；2）青少年犯罪的原因以及解決途徑；3）已婚的女性就業，無暇照顧孩子是否導致青少年犯罪的升高；4）應該把罪犯送進監獄還是給他們提高教育和工作培訓；5）要不要對傳媒中的犯罪細節加以限制；② 家庭話題：1）家庭關系不緊密的原因和解決途徑；2）代溝的原因以及解決途徑；

③ 擇業話題：1）大學生擇業難的原因和解決途徑；2）單一職業選擇還是多元職業選擇；3）年輕人跳槽的原因以及利弊；4）遠程辦公以及網絡教育的利弊；

④ 環境保護：1）個人在環境保護中是否可以發揮作用； 2）增加油價是否是解決環境問題的辦法；

3.科技傳媒類話題：

①廣告話題：1）廣告的利弊；2）兒童廣告的弊端和解決辦法；3）廣告如何影響了消費者以及如何保護消費者；4）商品銷量的提高是廣告的作用而非社會的需求是否同意；

②電視：1）應不應該鼓勵孩子在家里和學校看電視；2）孩子們看電視玩網絡游戲的利弊；

③計算機：1）現代游戲和傳統游戲哪種對孩子更加有利；2）計算機能否取代圖書館的作用；3）科技的應用是否已經使大班教學的形式失去意義；

④手機：1）使用手機帶來的問題；2）手機和網絡能否取代傳統的書信；

4.國家政策話題：

1）國家發展旅游業的利弊；2）政府應不應給教育和醫療買單；3）政府應不應該進行藝術領域的投資；4）富國應不應該幫助窮國；

5）環境保護要不要加強國際合作；6）政府該不該發展太空試驗；6）是否只有政府才能解決住房短缺的問題；7）

5.交通能源話題：

汽車的利弊和如何解決汽車的弊端；要不要限制以旅行為目的飛行；增加油料價格是不是解決環境問題的唯一方法；4）嚴懲違章駕駛是不是改善交通安全的唯一方法；5）飛機被越來越多地用于出口水果和蔬菜到非產地，討論利弊；

6.食品話題：

1）快餐能否取代傳統食物；2）進口食品對人們生活造成的影響；

7.動物話題：

1）人們應不應該任意的使用小動物；2）小動物試驗的利弊；

8.老人話題：

1）人口老齡化對社會影響的利弊；2）人們不尊重老人的原因以及影響；3）老人的傳統觀念對于年輕人是否還有指導意義；4）如何教會老人學會使用手機和電腦；5）55歲強制退休對不對；

9.文化抽象類話題：

1）金錢是不是幸福的唯一標準；2）學習一個國家語言的時候是不是要學習該國的文化和生活方式；3）要不要創造全球性的新語言；

4）英語全球化的利弊；5）古老建筑應不應該保護；6）所有的建筑是否應該按照傳統的方式建造以保護文化特色；7）博物館應該是娛樂的地方還是受教育的地方；8）國際傳媒對于地方文化影響的利弊；

10.健康話題：

1）關注個人健康是為了個人好還是一種社會責任：2）健康的生活方式是應該由政府負責還是個人負責；3）年輕人面對哪些壓力如何解決；

較難的補充話題：

1）競爭與合作哪個更加重要；2）現代社會，人們是更加獨立了還是更加依賴他人了；3）個人和國家是否都應該著眼于未來；4）愈來愈多人選擇住在大城市帶來的問題； 5）是否同意女性統治世界，世界會和平；6）企業重視學歷而非經驗和能力的原因和影響；7）我們生活在一個用完就扔掉的社會，討論原因以及影響。

第三篇：雅思寫作旅游類話題：Tourist behavior

雅思寫作旅游類話題范文：Tourist behavior

Question

It is important to preserve both the culture and environment of the places you visit,but some people think it is impossible to be a responsible tourist.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Sample answer

As the worldwide tourism is booming uqprecedentedly.culture and environment of the historical sites are under serious threat.Therefore, the prevailing current of thought is that being a responsible tourist seems like an unlikely event，with which I side.In some aspects, chances are that visitors are able to shoulder the responsibility of the improvement of local areas.A case in point is that tourists could be flexible and tolerant of the culture clash.In addition, their attitudes towards environmental protection will also be well shaped by their consciousness.Nevertheless, though being of integrity, tourists have little else to do in myriad other areas.Taking the environmental elements into consideration, people find that the flooding of tourists leads to the destruction of tranquility in the tourism destinations.And for the purpose of attracting an increasing number of visitors to keep the money rolling in, businessmen are in high spirits in embanking new projects, which critically victimize both eco-system and landfonn.The reason why being responsible tourists are impossible should also be considered from the cultural perspective.Firstly，difference on both culture and custom will trigger misunderstandings, which finally leads to conflicts.Since no matter for visitors or locals, it is not easy to adapt to something new, such as languages, foods and clothes.What is worse, the prevailing of highly commercialized tourism put many ethnical cultures on the danger list.For instance, a great number of minority fanners choose to make some streamlined and common-seen handicrafts to attract tourists rather than preserving their traditional farming culture which symbolizes the intelligence of their forefathers.All in all, after the assessment of the impact on environment and culture, it is obvious that the likelihood of being a reponsible tourist is rather small.Sony to be dramatic, but the situation will last at least in the immediate future.

第四篇：雅思寫作 環保類

Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?

如今，我們正在制造出越來越多的垃圾。你認為產生這種現象的原因是什么？政府怎樣做才有助于減少垃圾的產生？

9分考官范文：in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week.this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, processed food.we buy fresh food without packaging, we still produce rubbish from the plastic bags used everywhere to carry shopping home.(本段提出垃圾增多的兩種原因：產品外包裝與塑料購物袋的大量使用。)

than families did in the past.Convenience is also very important in modern life, so we buy packaged or canned food that can be transported from long distances and stored until we need it, first in the supermarket,（本段論證原因1： 現代生活注重便利，從而導致產品外包裝被大量使用）and throw it away.We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag has used up valuable resources and energy to produce.We also forget that it is a source of pollution and difficult to dispose of.（本段論證原因2： 塑料購物袋的大量使用）can be educated about environmental issues at school, but adults need to take action.putting taxes on packaging, providing recycling services their waste.（這一段中給了解決方案：提高人們特別是孩子們的環保意識，對產品包裝和塑料袋征收費用，對不循環使用廢料的家庭與商家進行處罰等。）

With the political will, such measures reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.our resources used up and our planet poisoned by waste.

第五篇：雅思寫作犯罪類

雅思寫作教育類范文

1.In many countries, crime is increasing.What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation? Although it is arguably impossible to pinpoint a single cause for the recent rise in global crime, the main culprits are thought to be poverty and political oppression.A commonality between the two appears to be the dissatisfaction of a people.Thus, it is argued that global crime can be reduced through measures that promote public feelings of well-being and security.To prove this, strategies that reduce poverty and oppression will be analyzed.Firstly, encouraging prosperity among poverty-stricken areas can be a very powerful tool when combating crime.For example, a once dangerous area of my hometown in Ottawa has undergone major infrastructural development over the past twenty years.The addition of schools, libraries and quality health facilities led to the establishment of a new economical status for the people who lived there.With the rise of this new affluence came a major fall in crime rates.This clearly shows how tackling the issue of poverty creates inroads against violations of the law.In addition to this, providing people more political freedom can also reduce crime.For instance, over the past ten years China has increasingly allowed critical comment of its ruling party to appear in local newspapers.Despite the fact that this level of freedom pales in comparison with many other countries, it is felt this thawing of political control has done a lot to reduce crime rates across the country.Thus, providing increasing levels of political freedom can be seen as a measure to combat crime.After analyzing the reduction of poverty and political oppression, it is felt that crime is best tackled by reducing the causes of unrest among people.By following this course of action, major reductions in global crime rates are expected.2.Giving detailed descriptions of crime by newspaper and television, someone says it could make bad consequence;this kind of media should be restricted.To what extent do you agree or not agree? There is no doubt that the detailed descriptions of crimes have been given by most of newspapers and television programs these days.Based on this, some people think that this is adverse for the children.This is partly because such kind of descriptions will give them a deep negative impression.Surely, I agree that detailed descriptions of crimes should be limited by the government.Also, I believe that the detailed descriptions of crimes will increase the incidence of crimes.They point out that thousands of criminals learn how to commit a crime from TVs or films.It is well aware that the crimes in young children are increasing annually, and it would associate with a wide range of crimes which children watch every day.For example, the same means, as the films show, is similar to the crimes in the actual society, such as robbery, sexual crimes and murders.On the other hand, other people argue that it is pointless to restrict this kind of media.They probably think that the detailed descriptions of crimes are beneficial for people to prevent crimes.It seems that people will improve alert sense, when they see the crime means as TV programs show.However, they hardly realize that the negatives outnumber the positives.In the meanwhile, people can learn how to prevent crimes by the other means such as Internet and books.In conclusion, I would like to express that the detailed descriptions of crimes should be restricted, but also that the government should appeal to people to learn how to keep away from crimes or dangers.3.Prison is not a cure for crime.To reduce crime in the long-term, courts should significantly reduce prison sentences and focus on education and community work to help criminals not to re-offend.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? There are many different opinions on the best way to reduce crime.The traditional solution is to be hard on criminals and put them in prison for a very long time.An opposing view is expressed by people with more modern ideas.They think that education and job training are the long-term solutions to cutting crime.So who is rightIt is important to understand that some people are a real danger to society and need to stay in prison for a very long time.4.問題同上

As a punishment for criminals passed down generation after generation, imprisonment seems an effective deterrence.However, this is not true in dealing with the problem of soaring crime rate.So some people begin to challenge the existing practice, and suggest that education and job training should be offered to them.Personally, I am in favor of this proposal.To start with, there is no evidence showing a direct link between the imprisonment of criminals and the decline of crime rate.On the contrary, after being in prison for some time, some criminal recommit the same error, which indicates the failure of the very intention of imprisonment.Secondly, criminals, as human beings, may become very sensitive and self-abased for the prison record, they may even lose the confidence to lead ordinary and law-abiding lives.As a result, they may write themselves off as hopeless and resume the role of wrongdoers again.Last but not least, establishing and running too many prisons is a great financial strain for the government, which is a waste of money as well as human resources.In contrast, education and job training is a practice embodying humanism.It gives the wrongdoers a chance to the correct their misconduct and turn over a new leaf.This is especially true for those who go astray under some negative influence.By receiving job training, criminals may make a proper living rather than gaining profit in an illegal way.It would not long before the wrongdoers realize that they are still a member of community and they are not discriminated, which helps rebuild their confidence as well as contribute to the society.In conclusion, sending criminals to prison may serve as a deterrent rather than a solution to the problem, yet education and job training should be effective in the long run.5.Should parents be responsible for the kids crime? A recent report showing a 14-year-old child has killed her grandmother.The incident itself is very stunning to the public.Just as shown in the topic, crimes are not supposed to be done by younger people who are not legally responsible for what they did.What seems urgent to us is my appeals for those parents who should take the responsibility for any thing like this which should be prevented in advance.The most sounding reason for this is child should be supervised not only by school but also by his direct custody-his parents.No matter what blame we could put on child who has limited awareness of knowing what is correct to do and what is not, parents are not free from the duty that is already endowed by the society to watch their kids growing healthily.Moreover, parents have inevitable duty to educate their kids, let them know more about legal issues and right behaviors which is their basic lesson for life.We could be sure a kid is a good kid without any discipline of their parents.In terms of discipline, parents should also take the responsibility to face some punishment as they are supposed to be disciplined by the cruelty of society.Any kind of the crime indicated by the above itself means a lot to them and they should face the all around blames from the society and neighborhood.The loss of such a lawsuit will result in both the loss of face of their dignity and the loss of money in order to cover the compensation for the victims.So far so good, as for the age of kids who should take legal responsibility to such crime, the law has already settled for it.Countries around the world vary greatly.There is no fixed line, but one thing is sure, as soon as you grow into adult you should be responsible for what you do in society

6.Putting criminals into prisons is not an effective way to deal with them.Instead, education and job training should be offered.To what extent do you agree or disagree? How to handle criminals is a problem that all countries and societies face.Traditionally, the approach has been to punish them by placing them in prisons to pay for what they have done.Some, however, advocate for trying to make them better with training and education and it seems they may have a good point.First of all, consider all the money that we have to spend to lock people up in jail.It doesn’t seem like a good use of public money if the people don’t actually get any better.Because most criminals eventually are let out of prison, our focus should be on making them better citizens.In fact, the reason why many people end up in jail in the first place is because they didn’t have a good education or happy family.So if they can learn job skills they perhaps can find work and feel they can contribute in a positive way.If they do this, they won’t need crime.Surly everyone deserves a second chance.Of course this does not mean that we should be too lenient on criminals.Those who commit crime should still be punished, but during their punishment they should also be treated.If we make an investment in them and show compassion, most will be able to make a new start.To summarize, we must make more of an effort to go to the root of the problem.We need to treat criminals as patients and give them the medicine they need: education and training.By giving people the skills for a second chance we can make our society safer and healthier.詞匯：Punish Vt.懲罰，處罰

Advocate Vt.提倡

jail n.監獄=prison lenient adj.寬大的，仁慈的 compassion n.同情

patient n.病人 短語：in jail 監禁

end up 最后結果

commit crime 犯罪

make an investment in 投資于

make an effort to do 努力去做 三分鐘熟讀或背誦本文最實用的三個句子：

In fact, the reason why many people end up in jail in the first place is because they didn’t have a good education or happy family.We need to treat criminals as patients and give them the medicine they need: education and training.By giving people the skills for a second chance we can make our society safer and healthier.7.Some people think the media should not report details of crimes to the public.To what extent do you agree or disagree?（8分）

With the crime rate hovering at high level, the print media as well as the electronic media dedicate large proportions of their space or airtime to detailed crime coverage.Whether the media should present detailed accounts of crimes has triggered spirited debate.Many assert that the news media should stop giving details of crimes.Speaking for myself, I totally agree with their views.In the first place, given the mercenary motives behind most detailed crime coverage, it is imperative that we discourage such coverage.The principal purpose of reporter covering criminal acts is to boost newspaper circulations or television ratings;much detailed crime coverage is biased or exaggerated.It only serves to leave a multitude of citizens constantly fearful about crime.In the second place, detailed reports of crimes by the press afford the potential criminals very useful learning materials.Reporting crimes in graphic detail helps those who are in the process of plan some criminal act to perfect their plans.Drawing on the well-documented crime stories in the media, would-be criminals learn how to avoid the mistakes in their crime.And this may aggravate the already soaring crime rate.In the third place, detailed reports of heinous crimes may traumatize the victims of the reported crimes.The reporters rarely consult the victims before they describe details of horrific crimes to the public.Hence, such reports become nothing more than an attempt to satisfy the curiosity of some base minds.Without the victims' consent, graphic accounts of crimes may become nightmares to them.In sum, detailed crime coverage in the media undermines our lives in several ways.I am convinced if such reports continue to go uncontrolled, it will exert even more baneful influence on individuals, communities and societies.表示同意可替換：approve of/ wholeheartedly support/ cannot agree with their view more/ consent to/ am for 不同意可替換：disagree with/ am against/ am opposed to/ object to/ disapprove of/ cannot go along with Sample 1: Prison is not a cure for crime.To reduce crime in the long-term, courts should significantly reduce prison sentences and focus on education and community work to help criminals not to re-offend.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

There are many different opinions on the best way to reduce crime.The traditional solution is to be hard on criminals and put them in prison for a very long time.An opposing view is expressed by people with more modern ideas.They think that education and job training are the long-term solutions to cutting crime.So whoe is right – the traditionalists or the modernists? People in favour of reducing prison sentences often argue that prisons should not sumply be places of punishment.In traditional prisons, people learn a lot about crime, so when they leave prison, they will commit more crimes.Education, however, gives people the skills to get a job when they leave prison, which means that they will probably not re-offend.Part-time work experience in the community is also very helpful as it is a step back into everyday life in society.People can be in prison, but they can also feel they are doing useful work.On the other hand, some people argue that long prison sentences are right because the punishment should fit the crime.If, for example, someone commits a serious crime such as band robbery, they should go to prison for a long time.They also believe that reducing prison sentences significantly reduces people’s fear of prison and consequently, people will commit more crimes.People will not be frightened of going to a prison which is like a university with learning and work experience opportunities.In short, I agree that education and community work can have an important role in helping reduce crime, but there should be strict controls on the type of community work prisoners can do – It is important to understand that some people are a rea danger to society and need to stay in prison for a very long time.Crime 類常用詞匯

觸犯法律——break/ violate/ flout/ disobey the law 犯罪——commit a crime

罪行——offences/ crimes/ criminal acts 罪犯——criminal/ offender/ culprit /perpetrator

從犯——accomplice / accessory（noun）（后者指幫助犯罪單未直接參與的人）

憎恨社會——resent society/ hold a grudge against society 囚犯——inmate/convicts 受害者——victim 心理創傷——trauma 牢房——cell

監禁——imprison / incarcerate someone 被繩之以法——be brought to justice 寬容的——lenient

改造罪犯——reform/ rehabilitate criminals 執法部門——law enforcement agencies 重罪——heinous crime/ flagitious crime/ felony 輕罪——petty crime / misdemeanor 初犯的人——first-time offender

慣犯——hardened criminals/ repeat criminals 再次犯罪——revert to crime 守法的公民——law-abiding citizens 遵守法律——abide by/ comply with the law 無視…——disregard

給某人造成心理創傷——traumatize someone 抓捕——track down/ hunt down/ capture 犯罪傾向——criminal tendency

arson 縱火;burglary 盜竊;fraud 詐騙;kidnapping 綁架;smuggling 走私

指控某人：charge sb.with(a crime)被指控：be charged with(a crime)

受害者：victim

有罪的：guilty

無罪的，清白的：innocent

判處某人…年有期徒刑/死刑 sentence sb.to … years/ to death

囚禁：imprison v.imprisonment n.put sb.into jail/ prison

改造：reform, rehabilitate v.rehabilitation n.勞動改造：rehabilitation through labour

震懾，威懾：deter v.deterrent n.& adj.社區服務：community service

罰款：impose a fine on sb.監禁：custodial sentence

死刑：capital sentence/ death penalty

青少年犯罪：juvenile delinquency 少年犯：juvenile delinquent

校園暴力：campus violence/ school bullying

家長教育不好：bad/ poor parenting 學校教育：schooling

溺愛：spoil v.& n.過度縱容的：excessively permissive

單親家庭：single-parent household/ family

缺乏父母的關愛：lack v.parental care

不穩定的家庭生活：unstable family life

貧困的經濟背景：poor economic background

暴力傾向：violent inclination

媒體暴力：media violence

攻擊性行為：aggressive behaviour

經常接觸到暴力：repeated exposure to violence

唆使，煽動：instigate

攻擊：assault v.& n.歹徒，流氓：gangster

參與犯罪：engage in acts of crime

犯罪心理學：criminal psychology

青少年心理：juvenile mentality

性格形成期：formative years/ stage/ period

情感上的困惑：emotional disturbance

情緒不穩定：emotional instability

任性的：wilful, self-willed

反社會的行為：anti-social behaviour

缺乏自信：lack n.of self-confidence 缺乏自尊：low self-esteem

自卑情結：inferior complexity

缺乏溝通：lack of communication

家長的管教：parental control and instruction

兩代間的溝通：intergenerational communication

樹立生活目標：set up life goals

自我實現：self-realisation

公共場所安裝監控攝像頭：the installation of surveillance cameras in public places

配備槍支的警察：policemen equipped with pistols

防盜的：burglar-proof/ theft proof

確保安全：ensure security

觀察、監控：keep a lookout over

準確無誤地記錄下全過程：keep an accurate record of

偷看隱私：peep privacy

Crime 類模板

With the incidence of crime hovering at high levels, many people have become disturbed and alarmed.隨著犯罪率居高不下，很多人被困擾并變得警覺。

The proliferation of criminal acts has rendered many citizens apprehensive and fearful.嚴重罪行的擴散讓很多人變得恐懼害怕。