第一篇：雅思寫作話題

雅思寫作話題范文：Environmental

Protection

http:// 時間:2011-09-08 13:19 來源：無憂雅思網(wǎng)

雅思寫作雅思動態(tài)考試通知雅思介紹雅思預(yù)測雅思機經(jīng)無憂訪談視頻學(xué)習(xí)雅思備考雅思聽力雅思閱讀雅思口語雅思寫作雅思詞匯高分心得雅思問答A類經(jīng)驗G類經(jīng)驗雅思范文寫作技巧寫作范文閱讀文摘閱讀經(jīng)驗閱讀背景口語真題口語詞匯口語背景聽力詞匯聽力技巧聽力場景雅思熱點寫作題型

下面是一篇關(guān)于環(huán)境保護的雅思寫作話題范文，這篇雅思寫作范文所涉及到的話題是近年來長盛不衰的話題，非常值得大家在備考的時候一再的練習(xí)。下面我們就一起來看看這篇關(guān)于環(huán)境保護的雅思寫作話題范文的全部內(nèi)容吧。

Environmental hazards are often too great for particular countries or individuals to tackle.We have arrived at a point in time where the only way to lessen environmental problems is at an international level.Environmental problems have reached such proportions that people feel international organizations must be set up to intervene in world affairs to resolve these problems.Whether this will resolve the problem is very unlikely as international

organizations are just an extension of human behavior.That is, if human conflicts cannot be resolved at home, then they are unlikely to be resolved at the international level.Nevertheless, international organizations do attract attention to the growing problem of aims of the international community to resolve the issue of environmental pollution and support their cause, I do not believe it is the best or only way to protect the environment;in fact, it is only a small part of what is needed in a global initiative.All world problems, whether it is environmental pollution, war, energy insufficiency, or famine, arise from the abusive behavior of all individuals.Therefore, the solution to all these problems is the need for a collective consciousness.What is meant by this is that each individual must be aware of the impact he or she has on the world and their unique part to play in this world.After all, if one is happy with his life, he will surely not endeavor to harm the environment or anyone else.His behavior will be that of a responsible individual.What is needed, therefore, is education.Education is the key to all problems and it starts from pregnancy all the way to adulthood and beyond.Furthermore, education means that children all over the world should be allowed to go to schools with good teachers and where teaching materials and methods can be adapted to each individual.Education means raising children to be responsible individuals.This may sound like utopia, but it is not: if a country had important problems in its educational system, then it should realize that it is contributing to the world’

s problems.These are perhaps long term solutions, but they are more realistic solutions than setting up yet another international organization.以上就是這篇關(guān)于環(huán)境保護的雅思寫作話題范文的全部內(nèi)容，包括了環(huán)境類的雅思寫作話題經(jīng)常會涉及到的原因，影響和解決辦法等相關(guān)信息。大家可以在備考雅思寫作話題的時候，對上面所列的話題進行適當?shù)膮⒖己途毩?xí)。

第二篇：雅思寫作話題

1.教育話題：

①老師的不可替代性：1）自習(xí)還是從師；2）網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育和課堂教育的優(yōu)勢各在哪里；3）在信息時代老師是否還有價值；4）教育孩子老師和家長誰重要；

② 選課的意義：1）體育，音樂，經(jīng)濟學(xué)，哲學(xué)，數(shù)學(xué)，英語，歷史，地理，物理，歷史這些課程中最值得學(xué)習(xí)和最不值得學(xué)習(xí)的課程是什么？ 2）學(xué)習(xí)歷史無意義還是幫助我們認識現(xiàn)在；3）學(xué)生們是應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)自己感興趣的課程還是學(xué)習(xí)政府規(guī)定的課程；4）體育課和音樂課程有沒有學(xué)習(xí)的價值；5）大學(xué)是應(yīng)該教授實用性的課程還是理論性的課程；6）中學(xué)生要不要學(xué)習(xí)國際新聞這門課程；7)小孩子小學(xué)還是學(xué)習(xí)外語的利弊；

③ 教育的方式和目的：1）自己學(xué)習(xí)好還是小組學(xué)習(xí)好； 2）道德教育好還是學(xué)術(shù)教育好；3）專才教育好還是通才教育好；4）男女分校的利弊；5）分班教育的利弊；6）學(xué)生評價老師的利弊；7）高中生經(jīng)歷間隔年的利弊；8）中學(xué)生要不要穿校服：9）中學(xué)生應(yīng)不應(yīng)該進行義務(wù)的社區(qū)服務(wù)；10）失業(yè)率升高，年輕人上大學(xué)還有沒有意義；11）窮人家的孩子和富人家的孩子誰能更好的面對成人生活的艱辛；12）大學(xué)應(yīng)不應(yīng)針對用人單位的需要來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生；13）大學(xué)教育的目的是幫助學(xué)生找到好的工作還是對個人和社會有更廣泛的影響；14）在家住好還是在學(xué)校住好；

2.社會話題：

① 犯罪話題: 1）延長刑期是不是降低犯罪率的最有效的辦法；2）青少年犯罪的原因以及解決途徑；3）已婚的女性就業(yè)，無暇照顧孩子是否導(dǎo)致青少年犯罪的升高；4）應(yīng)該把罪犯送進監(jiān)獄還是給他們提高教育和工作培訓(xùn)；5）要不要對傳媒中的犯罪細節(jié)加以限制；② 家庭話題：1）家庭關(guān)系不緊密的原因和解決途徑；2）代溝的原因以及解決途徑；

③ 擇業(yè)話題：1）大學(xué)生擇業(yè)難的原因和解決途徑；2）單一職業(yè)選擇還是多元職業(yè)選擇；3）年輕人跳槽的原因以及利弊；4）遠程辦公以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育的利弊；

④ 環(huán)境保護：1）個人在環(huán)境保護中是否可以發(fā)揮作用； 2）增加油價是否是解決環(huán)境問題的辦法；

3.科技傳媒類話題：

①廣告話題：1）廣告的利弊；2）兒童廣告的弊端和解決辦法；3）廣告如何影響了消費者以及如何保護消費者；4）商品銷量的提高是廣告的作用而非社會的需求是否同意；

②電視：1）應(yīng)不應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子在家里和學(xué)校看電視；2）孩子們看電視玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的利弊；

③計算機：1）現(xiàn)代游戲和傳統(tǒng)游戲哪種對孩子更加有利；2）計算機能否取代圖書館的作用；3）科技的應(yīng)用是否已經(jīng)使大班教學(xué)的形式失去意義；

④手機：1）使用手機帶來的問題；2）手機和網(wǎng)絡(luò)能否取代傳統(tǒng)的書信；

4.國家政策話題：

1）國家發(fā)展旅游業(yè)的利弊；2）政府應(yīng)不應(yīng)給教育和醫(yī)療買單；3）政府應(yīng)不應(yīng)該進行藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域的投資；4）富國應(yīng)不應(yīng)該幫助窮國；

5）環(huán)境保護要不要加強國際合作；6）政府該不該發(fā)展太空試驗；6）是否只有政府才能解決住房短缺的問題；7）

5.交通能源話題：

汽車的利弊和如何解決汽車的弊端；要不要限制以旅行為目的飛行；增加油料價格是不是解決環(huán)境問題的唯一方法；4）嚴懲違章駕駛是不是改善交通安全的唯一方法；5）飛機被越來越多地用于出口水果和蔬菜到非產(chǎn)地，討論利弊；

6.食品話題：

1）快餐能否取代傳統(tǒng)食物；2）進口食品對人們生活造成的影響；

7.動物話題：

1）人們應(yīng)不應(yīng)該任意的使用小動物；2）小動物試驗的利弊；

8.老人話題：

1）人口老齡化對社會影響的利弊；2）人們不尊重老人的原因以及影響；3）老人的傳統(tǒng)觀念對于年輕人是否還有指導(dǎo)意義；4）如何教會老人學(xué)會使用手機和電腦；5）55歲強制退休對不對；

9.文化抽象類話題：

1）金錢是不是幸福的唯一標準；2）學(xué)習(xí)一個國家語言的時候是不是要學(xué)習(xí)該國的文化和生活方式；3）要不要創(chuàng)造全球性的新語言；

4）英語全球化的利弊；5）古老建筑應(yīng)不應(yīng)該保護；6）所有的建筑是否應(yīng)該按照傳統(tǒng)的方式建造以保護文化特色；7）博物館應(yīng)該是娛樂的地方還是受教育的地方；8）國際傳媒對于地方文化影響的利弊；

10.健康話題：

1）關(guān)注個人健康是為了個人好還是一種社會責任：2）健康的生活方式是應(yīng)該由政府負責還是個人負責；3）年輕人面對哪些壓力如何解決；

較難的補充話題：

1）競爭與合作哪個更加重要；2）現(xiàn)代社會，人們是更加獨立了還是更加依賴他人了；3）個人和國家是否都應(yīng)該著眼于未來；4）愈來愈多人選擇住在大城市帶來的問題； 5）是否同意女性統(tǒng)治世界，世界會和平；6）企業(yè)重視學(xué)歷而非經(jīng)驗和能力的原因和影響；7）我們生活在一個用完就扔掉的社會，討論原因以及影響。

第三篇：雅思寫作經(jīng)典話題4

6.Should governments spend money on art, when they have so many other important issues and concerns? You should write at least 250 words.You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Many people?s lives are richer because of art—music, paintings, calligraphy, pictures, sculpture, poems and dance.However, some people feel that governments should be spending money on housing, medical care, or defense, instead of on art.This essay will discuss whether governments should or not spend money on the arts.There are several reasons why governments should not finance artists.First of all, artists should have to follow the same rules as the rest of the market.If there is a demand for their music or sculpture, then they will be rich.Secondly, politicians generally do not have good taste.They will waste public money on popular art or on their own preferences.But the main reason why governments should minimize spending on the art world is that there are more important areas like housing, roads, hospitals, and factories which need the money first.However, it would be wrong to say that governments should not spend any money at all on art.Everybody needs some beauty in their life, but not everyone can afford a Picasso or a piece of music.Governments should provide money for museums or concerts halls for everyone.Another point is that art allows people to express

themselves and this is good for society, culture and thought.Thirdly, artists can be good for the economy by producing music, film, and attracting tourists.All in all, governments should prioritize their spending carefully, but they should also allocate some of their budget for art.It is part of their duty to society and to future generations.14．In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

我完全贊成這個斷言，即：要學(xué)好一門語言，我們還應(yīng)該了解這門語言的國家、文化和人民的生活方式。

I fully support the assertion that to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it.先來看看我們一般情況下是如何定義“真正學(xué)好一門語言”的。按照我的理解，學(xué)好一門語言意味著能夠妥當?shù)厥褂盟?。這里，對于妥當使用它而言，我們需要知道：由于文化上的差異，很多東西會因此而非常不同。比如，中國人常通過問“吃了嗎？”來表達問候，而這對于西方人來講便構(gòu)成了午飯或晚飯的邀請。因此，缺乏了對不同國家文化方面的知識，就會引起對所發(fā)送或接收到的信息的錯誤理解，結(jié)果便會導(dǎo)致誤解。這樣一來，我們就不能說我們講得妥當，再進一步，我們就不能說我們講得好。

Let?s first see how we normally define “l(fā)earning a language really well”.By my understanding, learning a language well would mean being able to speak the language in a proper way.Here, with speaking it properly, we need to know that due to cultural differences, many things are just so different from culture to culture.For example, the Chinese often greet each other by asking ?Have you taken your meal?? which, to the Western ears, would make an invitation to lunch or dinner.Therefore, the lack of a knowledge of the cultures of different countries will give rise to wrong interpretations of the message issued or received and as a result, lead to misunderstandings.In this way, we can not say that we are speaking the language properly and further, we can not say that we speak it well.第二，我們學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的最終目的是用它與講這門語言的人進行交流，主要就是母語為這門語言的人。設(shè)想我們對美國或英國什么也不了解，包括其政府、人民、傳統(tǒng)以及其它方面，你想你能妥當?shù)刂v英語，從而與美國人或英國人達到有效的交流嗎？我要說：至少我是做不到的。

Second, the ultimate purpose for us to learn a language is to use it in our

communication with other people who speak it, mainly the native speakers.Suppose we know nothing about the US or Britain, including its government, its people, its tradition, and its other aspects.Do you think you can speak English properly, thus achieving effective communication with the American or British people? I?ll say at least I can?t.第三，我們還需要知道我們所學(xué)語言國家的人民的生活方式才能妥當?shù)刂v他們的語言。舉個例子吧：中國人吃豬肉，但穆斯林不吃。還有，穆斯林宗教氣氛濃郁，每天多次舉行儀式。如果我們不知道這些事情的話又怎能指望與他們交流而不招致麻煩呢？按照這一邏輯，如果我們不能保證妥當?shù)刂v好他們的語言，我們又怎么說他們的語言我們學(xué)得很好呢？

Third, the lifestyle of the people whose language we are learning is also

something we need to know in order that we can speak their language properly.For instance, the Chinese eat pork, but this is not the case with Muslims.Also, Muslims are very religious people and perform rituals many times a day.If we don?t know

these things, how can we expect to communicate with them without incurring troubles? In this logic, if we cannot make sure that we are speaking their language properly, how can we say that we have learned their language well?

由此，我們可以得出結(jié)論了：學(xué)好一門語言，我們還必須了解這個國家以及這個國家的文化和其人民的生活方式。

From the above discussion, we can draw the conclusion that to learn a language really well, we also need to learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it.6.As for elderly, living in caring house is better than living at home with young children.Present your argument to illustrate whether you agree or disagree.[范文]

讓老人住養(yǎng)老院還是家里?

Nowadays more and more elderly choose living in caring house.Some people are of the opinion that caring houses provide old people with a better environment than homes.Personally I agree with this opinion for the following reasons.In the first instance, caring house provides the elderly with comparatively

first-rate facilities and services, which the family is lacking in.Nowadays working couple need to face intense competition, they need to make more money to support their family.As a result, working couple have less time to care for old people especially when the elderly suffer from serious disease.On the contrary, when old people live in caring houses, nurses can attend their need and advanced facilities also provide a good treatment.Secondly, in caring houses the older people can meet people of similar age group, taste and hobby who know more about the elderly.The young generation often has a different life style from old generation.Young people may feel others' presence unpleasant.Besides, the older people need more serenity and rest while the young need more activities when the elderly choose living in caring house they need not worry about this problem.Last but not least, elder people living in caring house can maintain harmony of family atmosphere.It is quite obvious that there is a generation gap between the older people and adult children.For example, old people fear change.They adhere to the traditional principle and customs while young people welcome new idea.They are always trying new things.It is inevitable that older people and adult children might have different opinions on something.These differences might result in the disagreement even discord.From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that elderly people living in caring house is a good practice not only for adult children but also for older people.However, it does not mean children will give up the responsibility to care older people.老年人問題

1.take care by children 和in nursing homes 各有優(yōu)缺點

2.在家的話，老人可以享受與家人交流的機會，這樣他們不會孤獨，而且還可以照顧小孩，而且他們的經(jīng)驗對人們的事業(yè)和家庭生活都有幫助。但是由于老人經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)健康問題，因此需要花很多時間照料，影響人們的工作。

3.在nursing home的話，可以有更多機會與their peers相處，common language and interest,而且現(xiàn)在的條件越來越好，得到專業(yè)的照顧及醫(yī)療服務(wù)，還有

proper diet 對他們的健康有利。而且讓小孩有充分的時間工作，追求自己的事業(yè)。但是缺少與家人的交流，會使他們感到lonely，出現(xiàn)一些psychological problem而且如果將所有老人都放到rest home,將給政府增加財政負擔。

4.As neither the two solutions is effective enough to solve the problem of …, I favor the combination of the two.2.People have different expectation for jobs.Some people prefer to do the same job for the same company, and some people rather than change the job frequently.Do the advantages outweighthe disadvantage?

范文1

Some people prefer to stay in the same job for the same company,but others prefer to change jobs frequently.You should use specific reasons to compare the advantages and disadvantages of both sides.People rarely have an absolute consensus on the controversial issue whether a man should intend to go in for a life-time career.These days, very few people preferalways taking a position.in some senses, a life-time career has its merits.First, if you stick to taking a post, all angles of the job will have appeared;after some time, you will definitely have a good command of it.Consequently you may become a veteran of the field and earn respect or prestige from others.Second, you can establish an extensive social connections related to the field, helping you tear down most of the barriers standing in the way of your working endeavor.Finally, mistakes of the routine tasks would be minimized because you have learned the lessons.However, as the modern society develops, experiencing different jobs has its advantages.Initially, we look at the issue of bribery.Many high-level staff are inclined to accept bribes via power in hand.However, if he knows that someone else will soon take his place, such acts can be avoided.We then look at work motivation.If one works for the same company for a long time without promotion, he may get sick and tired of doing the same daily routine.Nonetheless, a manager should have qualities of a sense of teamwork and the capability of coordination.Therefore, to try various positions can help you gain ground to be promoted.Conclusion(67 words)

In summary, staying in the same post can cultivate one to cut out for the job but involve one in a boring career while changing jobs frequently can be both advantageous by keeping bribery away and providing one with more opportunities of promotion and disadvantageous by making mistakes occasionally.In my opinion, people should seek a decent and good-paid job and pay little attention to changing it.范文2

Nowadays, whether or not staying in one position for a long time is a problem that worry about a lot of people.To understand the solution, let?s take a closer look at the two sides of it first.The merit of going in for a life-time career is obvious.Firstly, long time working in the same position can help one become an expert in this area, for it is natural to get familiar with your work from every angle and accumulate abundant experience.In addition, mistakes of the routine tasks would be minimized because you have learned the lessons.However, the defect is also caused by the long time unchanging job.As everyone?s patience is different, some may feel that the longer they do the same job, the less interest and power they may have.In comparison, if one person changes job frequently, he or she will never be annoyed about this problem, which is the best advantage of doing like this.Once the worker feels bored with job, change it directly.But this would make one person not good at any subjects that he or she does.What is worst, while the competition of job is getting sharper and sharper, who can be sure of finding a job whenever he or she wants? Therefore, since each of the two ways shows a unique quality, the better way, in my opinion, is to try some jobs at first in order to make an aim.Once seeking the job you like, don?t avert it easily and devote yourself to it

范文3

In the last few years, with the development of society, working in a place all along has already become history.People can choose their job freely, so, people have different expectation for jobs.Some people prefer to do the same job for the same company, and some people rather than change the job frequently.This dispute has brought our attention.First of all, the free choice of the job is the inevitable outcome of the social development.People can give play to their different ability in different work positions.To a person gifted in many ways, it is very challenging to often change the job.For example, a person has very outstanding ability, in the specific field.He can change his job after working some time in one place, in order to seek kind development.Moreover, a person has very good ability in many aspects, then, He can often change and work, in order to seek the feeling of freshness or raise the quality of life.However, to some people or some specific posts, it is impossible to often change the job.For instance, an accountant, he only grasps the knowledge and experience of accounting, he can work perfectly within the specific limits, and then changing job is unnecessary to him.Furthermore, in order to make the scientific payoffs, some scientists dedicate themselves to the scientific undertaking.So, I think whether people should change the job frequently, should depend on their personal situation or their working positions.As a saying goes, it is one-sided to treat the question in isolation.7.Nowadays there are various methods to relieve the pressure in modern life.Some read or exercise, others work in their gardens.What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress?

During the past decades great difference to salary and other material things led to the same weight of pressure to modern people.It's too hard to bear it that many people even chose killing themselves.In this article I am going to introduce some effective relaxing ways to readers.In the first place the reading is chosen to free our minds.A good book will do a pretty well job to some people especially the clerisy.People suffered from the pressure caused by boss, taxes and such bores may feel themselves released when they are reading books.There are also other kinds of methods that can do this work, such as exercise, gardening and tour.As it comes to me, wild adventure is also a good function to release myself.Sometimes I will go to some famous mountains and interesting places.As you can see, it is not difficult to find such places in China.In the last National Day vocation I went to the Thaibaishan Mountain, a well-known mountain which is located miles of Xi'an city in Western Shanxi Province.It is famous not only for its height(about 4,000metres)but also because of great scenes that can be seen from the top of the mountain and the history that it was once a volcano thousands of years ago.I think I was entirely struck by magnificent scene near the great lake on the top(in fact it is a crater).Even now I could remember the moment the sun jumped out from the horizon!Feeling like standing on the top of the world I felt so comfortable that as if I have got rid of all the pressure of my courses.In a word, I prefer choosing the reading and wild adventure as my favorite ways to reduce stress on me.I do recommend these two ways to other guys who are sad and has lost his confidence on his work because I think both of them did play effectively.

第四篇：雅思寫作改善環(huán)境話題

環(huán)境問題成為全球關(guān)注的焦點，上海環(huán)球雅思就改善環(huán)境為考生提供一篇雅思寫作范文改善環(huán)境的話題——Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment;only governments and large companies can make a difference.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

范文：

Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about environmental protection and regard it as one of the most important challenges.However, whether only governments and big firms have resources and powers to preserve our environment is a controversial issue.My view is that every single citizen could also make a huge difference.In the first place, it is clear that it is human activities that have the greatest impact throughout the history.Both environment contamination and conservation are the long-term process, and no single government or big company can meet this challenge alone.So whoever created the problem should be responsible for solving it;environment protection needs every one of us to continuously participate in.Moreover, the public’s wills and behaviors have critical influence on government’s policies and companies’ strategies.For example, if everyone says “no” to plastic shopping bags and paper cups, the companies that manufacture such products will switch to environmental-friendly substitutes in order to survive in the market.However, that is not to say that governments and large companies cannot positively contribute.Indeed, governments can enact laws and introduce programs to raise the public’s low-carbon awareness;companies can promote green products to change the public’s consuming habits.But they also need every citizen’s appreciation and support to bring good results.In sum, no effort is too small when we are protecting the environment.Meanwhile, local authorities and organizations must shoulder their responsibility to develop low-carbon economy at the macro level.Only by doing so can we assure that we could hand this beautiful planet to our next generation and the next generation after.

第五篇：雅思寫作話題之教育類

上海新航道培訓(xùn)學(xué)校 http://sh.xhd.cn/

分析：雅思寫作話題之教育類

教育類

1.教育的內(nèi)容，功能和作用

母題：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies.What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions?（050312）

解題：只要說明教育的幾個主要的組成部分（德智體美勞）及它們在對個人發(fā)展和整個社會的發(fā)展中起到怎樣的作用即可，三個足矣，比如說教育應(yīng)該包括智力教育：教授理論知識和技能（培養(yǎng)獨立思考、創(chuàng)造性思考、分析和解決問題的能力，提高人際交流技巧，社會技能及適應(yīng)社會的能力）；“勞育”：為今后工作所需的實踐技能；“德育”：提高道德標準，性格和正確價值觀的培養(yǎng)；“體育”：提高身體素質(zhì)，培養(yǎng)良好的生活習(xí)慣；“美育”：提高文明素質(zhì)，提升文化素養(yǎng)及培養(yǎng)心理健康等。

子題：老師應(yīng)該教學(xué)生如何判斷是非還是學(xué)科知識？比起體育和藝術(shù)這些學(xué)科，學(xué)校更應(yīng)該重視對將來工作來說更重要的學(xué)術(shù)科目嗎？大學(xué)應(yīng)當教授理論知識還是實踐技能？中學(xué)階段應(yīng)當提供通才教育還是專才教育？大學(xué)的是應(yīng)當把學(xué)生培養(yǎng)成合格的公民還是讓他們自己得益？準備未來職業(yè)最好的方法是上大學(xué)還是盡快離校積累工作經(jīng)驗？國際新聞應(yīng)該作為學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)科目嗎？要不要學(xué)歷史？小孩兒應(yīng)該從小學(xué)習(xí)外語嗎？無償社區(qū)服務(wù)應(yīng)該成為高中生的必修課嗎？

子題例1：Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace.Others think that the true function of university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake.What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?（劍7 test 4;050528;070113）

解題：本題主要討論的是大學(xué)教育的功能和作用，是應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生就業(yè)，還是教授知識本身。前者的理由：當今社會競爭激烈 fierce or intense social competition，大學(xué)教授日后工作所需的實用的知識和技能，能幫助學(xué)生獲得更多工作機會 more job opportunities，有更好的就業(yè)前景better job prospects，提高職場中的競爭力等 gain a competitive advantage。后者理由：學(xué)習(xí)理論知識及不同課程theoretical knowledge & a wide range of curriculums，打下堅實的理論基礎(chǔ) lay a solid theoretical foundation，思維更開闊 broad-minded, have a broader view of life

本題貌似是觀點類“opinion”題目，實質(zhì)上是討論類“discuss”，需要同學(xué)們討論題目中提出的這兩種觀點各自的合理性及其理由，然后在此基礎(chǔ)上得出自己的觀點。文章可以分為四段。第一段介紹背景信息，引出主題，改寫題目中雙方觀點，說明不同的人對于大學(xué)的功能有不同的理解和看法。第二段分析為什么有些人會認為大學(xué)應(yīng)該教學(xué)生比較實用的知識和技能，并運用舉例、因果、對比等論證方法加以闡述。第三段可以分析為什么有些人認為大學(xué)應(yīng)該傳授知識本身。在最后一段，同學(xué)們可以提出自己的觀點并加以論證。可以認為大學(xué)的作用就在于培養(yǎng)用人單位需要的人才；也可以提出大學(xué)不同于培訓(xùn)學(xué)院，應(yīng)該傳授知識；或者進行分類，認為不同種類的大學(xué)有著不同的功能和作用。只要能自圓其說，任選其一即可。

文章來源: http://sh.xhd.cn/toefl/三