第一篇：2018年成人高考高起點英語考試全真模擬試題

在復習階段，大家一定要多練習題，掌握考題的規律，掌握常考的知識，這樣有助于提高大家的分數。下面是小編為大家搜素整理的成人高考英語考試題，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試 網!

一、語音知識：共5小題;每題1.5分。共7.5分。在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

第1題 請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項()。

A.editionB.questionC.application D.explanation

第2題 請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項()。

A.captain B.graduate C.garage D.behaviour

第3題 請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項()。

A.sailor B.failure C.fairy D.tailor

第4題 請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項()。

A.mind B.sign C.print D.climb

第5題 請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項()。

A.bamboo B.shoot C.wood D.cuckoo

二、詞匯與語法知識：共15小題;每題1.5分，共22.5分。從每小題的四個選擇項中。選出最佳的一項。

第6題 A poet and artist____coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.are C.was D.were

第7題-How did you like Nick’s performance last night?

-To be honest，his singing didn’t____to me much.A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur

第8題-Would you take this along to my home for me?

-____

A.With pleasure B.That’s right C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it

第9題 Teachers recommend parents____their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow

第10題 One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to____healthy eating habits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise

第11題 It was after he got what he had desired____he realized it was not so important.A.that B.when C.since D.as

第12題 In China，____bicycle is____ popular means of transportation.A.the;a B.a;不填 C.the;the D.a：the

第13題 If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my___ reaction will be to tell the police.A.physical B.immediate C.sensitive D.sudden

第14題 Look out!Don’t get too close to the house____roof is under repair.A.whose.B.which C.of which D.that

第15題 At the foot of the mountain____.A.a village lie B.1ies a village C.does a village lie D.lying a village

第16題 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities____space.A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of

第17題 There is much chance____Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.that B.which C.until D.if

第18題 ____he has limited technical knowledge，the old worker has a lot of experience.A.Although B.Unless C.As D.Since

第19題 Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had____his leg.A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck

第20題 We____have proved great adventurers，but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needn’t B.may not C.shouldn’t D.BHStn’t

三、完形填空：共15小題;每題2分。共30分。通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

第21題 根據下內容，回答試題。

“…She was married to an officer in India，long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure(冒險)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鱷魚)as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him，she took her life，leaving a son in Englan D.“

I stared at the paper，21__________reading，couldn’t help thinking.Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule，but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they don，t mind hurrying22__________ they’re hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers，living on fish mostly：but what’s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people，fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the23__________，or children playing at the water’s 24__________.A hungry crocodile’s mouth25__________ over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can26__________ in a man in two bites(咬).That woman，s husband crossed rivers27_________from one crocodile’s back to the next.I believe

it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening.It wasn’t 28__________ a brave.active man;and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look 29__________ while crossing.The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived 30__________ the adventure，the 31__________

excitement of it all.Their real life was with tigers，snakes.It’s no wonder she wrote 32__________ poetry.Then he die D.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man 33__________ him in India,in the world? She was still young，hardly a sitting-room widow(寡婦).“I must 34__________ too”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A 35__________ probably，to her head·

But her young son，their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband?Well，what do you think?

第22題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.started B.began C.finished D.stopped

第22題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.whenever B.for C.because D.as

第23題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.shopping B.washing C.cooking D.cleaning

第24題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.border B.end C.side D.edge

第25題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.looks B.sends C.shuts D.turns

第26題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.go B.take C.eat D.catch

第27題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.jumping B.running C.walking D.marching

第28題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.over B.for C.behind D.beyond

第29題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.up B.down C.back D.right

第30題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.without B.till C.for D.on

第31題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.lively B.friendly C.deathly D.lovely

第32題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.angry B.exciting C.sad D.interesting

第33題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.like B.as C.with D.before

第34題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.go B.practice C.jump D.shoot

第35題 請選擇出最佳答案填入()。

A.pen B.gun C.comb D.stone

四、閱讀理解：共15小題;每題3分，共45分。閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項。

根據下內容，回答試題。

Cats are creatures of habit.They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time.They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep.Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional eat naps(打盹).Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit.Cat naps help to build up energy in the body.They are also a good way to get rid of trouble!Since eats have the same moods(情緒)as humans，some experts believe that people can improve their moods.People might become happier.A numher of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day.The naps would usually last form 15 to 30 mimmes.Winston Churchill took cat naps.So did Presidents Harry Truman，John F.Kennedy LyndonB.Johnson.These famous men were known for their energy.They were also aide to work long hours，often into the might.Napping was their secret.Perhaps more people learn from eats and take naps to feel better and live longer!

第36題 Taking cat naps____.A.will make person lazy and tired B.is a bad habit

C.will make people feel better D.can help people become famous

第37題 Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.People should take their naps secretly.B.Cats have the same moods as people.C.Some famous people take eat naps.D.Some people have full energy after they take eat naps.第38題 Naps usually last____.A.three hours B.1ess than half an hour

C.forty-five minutes D.fifty-five minutes

第39題 This selection was probably written to____.A.show how lazy eats are B.talk about the habits of eats

C.tell about famous people and their habits D.persuade people to take naps

根據下內容，回答試題。

When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo，perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago，you would have seen a whole polar bear clu B.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day，the air temperature was 3℃.and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear C1ub at Coney Islan D.New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two require-ments.First，they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because

there are so many different kinds of people in the clu B.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.Other doctors.however，point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循環系統)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circula.tory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits(or advantages)of col D.water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round：they find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says，“When I go into the water.I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away。”

第40題 Doctors_____.A.encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

B.point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

C.believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

D.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

第41題 According to the passage，some doctors believe it is true that_____.A.you are healthy if col D.water swimming turns your skin color”blue

B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

C.cold water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

第42題 The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round，for_____.A.they can remain young B.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

C.they find it enjoyable and interesting D.they might meet fewer troubles in life

第43題 The passage is mainly about_____.A.a group of cold-water-swimming lovers B.the Polar Bears’life in New York

C.doctors’ideas about cold-water swimming D.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

根據下內容，回答試題。

if you are writing or studying，it makes very much difference where We light comes form。People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work.Every house gets its light either from daylight through the windows-which is the best to use-or from lamps or electricity;but whichever kind of light it is，the way it shines toward our book or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes.Take a book.sit with your back toward the window，and try to rea D.Your shadow(影子)falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room.Now turn around and face the window.The page is in the shadow again，while the bright light is in your eyes..Try sitting with your right side toward the window.This is very well for reading.but if you were writing.the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother(打攪)you a little.There is just one other way：sit with your left side to the window.Now everything is perfect for reading and for writing，too.Whatever kind of light is in the room，the rule about the right to sit is always the same.第44題 Which of the following is true?

A.How the light shines on our work is of much importance.B.The way the light shines on your work makes no difference.C.We needn’t care about where the light comes from.D.People Call write or study under a light that opines from any direction.第45題 When you sit with your face towards the window，_____.A.your shadow falls on your book B.Your book is in a shadow

C.the light is still dark D.the light is on y.our page

第46題 The best way both for reading and for writing is to_____.A.sit facing the light B.let the light shine from your back

C.sit with your right side towards the light D.have the light come from your left

根據下內容，回答試題。

Life gets noisier every day and very few people can free from noise of some sort or another.It doesn’t matter where you live-in the middle of a modem city。or a faraway village-the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes，transistor radios，oil powered engines，et C.，are almost everywhere.We seem to be getting used to noise，t00.Some people feel quite lonely without back-ground music while they are working.Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings.However，some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud，and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise and concentration(專心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration，what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise：It goes on to say that a background noise，which doesn’t change too much(music，for example)may even help people to concentrate.第47題 From this passage，the pollution of noise_____.A.doesn’t matter much B.has become worse everywhere

C.has become better in big cities D.has become better in villages

第48題 “Background music”in the passage means_____.A.music played in the concert B.a kind of noise coming into your ears

C.music which helps people to concentrate D.music played while people are working

第49題 Some people may have their hearing hurt_____.A.while they are in complete silence B.while they are dancing violently

C.while they are listening to pop music D.while they are listening to soft music

第50題 Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is_____。

A.any kind of noise B.great changes in level of noise C.background noise D.various background music

五、補全對話：共5句;每句滿分為3分，共15分。根據中文提示。把對話中缺少的內容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達練習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問她是否有空一同前往，并約她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，兩人相約六點四十五分在人口處見面。

根據以下內容，回答試題。

Tom：51__________?

Lester：Not ba D.What about you?

Tom：Not bad，either.What did you do last weekend?

Lester：Well.52__________.Tom：Oh，53__________?

Lester：The Lion King

Tom：Oh，really?54__________?

Lester：Yes，it was goo D.55__________?

Tom：I went out to dinner with Simon.Lester：Oh，you must have had a great time.By the way，how is Simon?

Tom：He’s fine.第51題 ______

第52題 ______

第53題 ______

第54題 ______

第55題 ______

六、書面表達：滿分30分。

第56題 假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(Los Angeles)，參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園;還去了內華達(Nevada)的里諾(Reno)，游覽了風景優美的大滬(Dahu)湖。

注意：

1.不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

第二篇：2017年成人高考高起點英語考試模擬試題及答案

2017年成人高考高起點英語考試模擬試題及答案

一、語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分，共7.5分。)

在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

()1.A.straight B.prefer C.enough D.fall

答案：A

()2.A.low B.though C.knowledge D.sold

答案：C

()3.A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball

答案：A

()4.A.already B.each C.league D.weak

答案：A

()5.A.produce B.true C.computer D.news

答案：B

二、詞匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分，共37.5分。)

從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。

()6.Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me? I really need _______.A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.any;some

答案：D

()7.When we saw his face，we knew _______ was bad.A.the news B.some news C.a news D.news

答案：A

()8.The number of students in our school ________.A.increased B.is increased C.has increased D.are increased

答案：C

()9.________ your step，or you might fall into the water.A.See B.Watch C.Miss D.Look at

答案：B

()10.The meeting _______.A.is to put off B.is going to put off

C.is to be put off D.will put off

答案：C()11.Since the road is wet this morning，last night _______.A.it must be raining B.it must rain

C.it must have rained D.it must have been rained

答案：C

()12.Nothing could stop _______.A.him come B.that the came

C.him from coming D.him to come

答案：C

()13.The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed

C.being opened and closed D.having been opened and closed

答案：C

()14.The medicine will ______ you good.A.do B.save C.give D.help

答案：A

()15.A few years later，I found my hometown completely _______.A.changed B.changing C.to be changed D.to change

答案：A

()16.This novel is worthy of _______.A.reading B.read C.having read D.being read

答案：D

()17.It is very kind ______ see me.A.from you to B.as C.as if D.like that

答案：C

()18.It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A.that B.as C.as if D.like that

答案：C

()19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.A.lift B.reach C.rise D.touch

答案：A

()20.They lives ______ the other side of the road.A.in B.on C.for D.by

答案：B()21.She can speak Japanese better than ________else.A.the one B.no one C.anyone D.another

答案：C

()22.This lesson is _______ than the last one.A.more easier B.more easy C.very easier D.much easier

答案：D

()23.Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，________?

A.wasn‘t B.is it C.was it D.isn’t it

答案：B

()24.This book is for students ______ native language is not English.A.of whom B.that C.which D.whose

答案：D

()25.You may not go out _______ your work is done.A.before B.until C.where D.as

答案：B

()26.Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A.brought B.took C.carried D.fetched

答案：A

()27.Nobody knew _______ there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I been

C.how long time had I been D.how long I had been

答案：D

()28.The harder he studies，_______.A.he‘ll make great progress B.the greater progress he’ll make

C.he‘ll make greater progress D.the greater he’ll make progress

答案：B

()29.________，I would have gone to see him.A.Have I had time B.Had I time

C.Had I had time D.would I have had

答案：C

()30.He didn‘t go to France，the doctor suggested that he _______there.A.won‘t go B.not go C.not to go D.didn’t go

答案：B

三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，共30分。)

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes，waiting __31__.The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start __32__ and I often thought that I could have __33__ in bed a little longer or had __34__ cup of tea before __35__.Suddenly I heard someone shouting __36__ the platform outside.A young girl was running towards the train.The man __37__ put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment.Then the whistle blew and the train started.“I nearly missed it，__38__?” the girl said.“How long does it take to __39_ London?” “It depends on the __40__.” I said.“Some days it‘s __41__ others.”

“I‘ll have to have my watch mended，__42__ late again tomorrow，” she said.“It’s my first day __43__ with a new firm today and they told me that the man __44__ is very strict.I __45__ him yet so I don‘t know __46__ but he sounds a bit frightening.”

She talked about her new job __47__ the way to London and before long，I realized that she was going to work for my firm.My __48__ secretary had just left so I must be her new boss.__49__ only fair to tell her.“Oh，dear，” she said.“__50__ mistake!I wish I had known.”

“Never mind，” I said.“At least you‘ll know when your train’s late that mine will be，too.”

()31.A.the train to start B.for the train start

C.the train‘s start D.for the train to start

答案：D

()32.A.on their hour B.on time C.at their hour D.at time

答案：B

()33.A.lain B.laid C.lied D.lay

答案：A

()34.A.other B.some other C.another D.one other

答案：C

()35.A.I had left the home B.leave from home

C.leaving home D.to leave home

答案：C

()36.A.at B.by C.in D.on

答案：D

()37.A.at place B.on duty C.for control D.in post

答案：B

()38.A.haven‘t I B.don’t I C.wasn‘t I D.didn’t I

答案：D

()39.A.get to B.arrive to C.reach to D.make to

答案：A

()40.A.driver to the engine B.driver engine

C.engineer‘s driver D.engine driver

答案：D()41.A.far slower that B.much slower than

C.a lot more slow than D.a great deal more slow that

答案：B

()42.A.in order not be B.so as not to be

C.for not being D.so that it‘s not

答案：B

()43.A.at job B.in job C.in work D.at work

答案：A

()44.A.I‘m going to work for B.what I’m going to work for

C.for which I‘m going to work D.which I’m going to work for

答案：D

()45.A.didn‘t meet B.haven’t met C.didn‘t know D.haven’t known

答案：B

()46.A.what he is like B.what is he like

C.how he is D.how is he

答案：A

()47.A.through B.by C.on D.in

答案：C

()48.A.proper B.own C.same D.self

答案：B

()49.A.There was B.That was C.It was D.Was

答案：C

()50.A.What a terrible B.What terrible C.How terrible D.So terrible a

答案：A

四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分，共30分。)

閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。

A

Jimmy was five years old and his brother，Billy，was only a baby.One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours，but nobody called.There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some.Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby.When the mother was out，the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.Mr.Baker：Hello!May I speak to Mrs.White?

Jimmy：Sorry，Mother is out.Mr.Baker：Well，when she comes back，say to her，“Mr.Baker called.”

Jimmy：What?

Mr.Baker：Mr.Baker.Write it down.B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy：How do you write B?

Mr.Baker：How do I write…? Listen，little boy，is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?

Jimmy：Yes，my brother Billy is here.Mr.Baker：Good.I want to talk to him，please.Jimmy：All right.Jimmy took the telephone to the baby‘s bed and put it beside its head.Not long after that his mother came back.Mother：Did anybody call?

Jimmy：Yes，a man called.But he only wanted to talk to Billy.()51.Jimmy‘s mother waited for ________.A.an important man B.a good friend

C.a telephone call D.a piece of good news

答案：C

()52.Jimmy‘s mother went out because ________.A.she waited for hours B.nobody called

C.she had to buy some bread D.she had to buy some milk

答案：C

()53.Jimmy couldn‘t write down Mr.Baker’s name because ________.A.he had no pen or paper B.he couldn‘t read or write

C.he had to look after the baby D.he had to play with his brother

答案：B

()54.Mr.Baker wanted to talk to ________.A.a child older than Jimmy B.a child younger than Jimmy

C.Jimmy‘s brother Billy D.Jimmy’s sister Betty

答案：A B

Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano(火山)explosion will be small or large.Now，four scientists say they have discovered something in lava(熔巖)that will help do this.They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.Mount Unzen exploded in November，1990.Since then，more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2，000 others.The volcano is still active today.The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element(成份)，which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth，not from the surface.They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years.They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen.The lava studied came from both large and small explosions.The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones.The scientists say if they had known this two years earlier，they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.()55.From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.A.a huge volcano explosion

B.a Japanese island

C.an active volcano

D.a kind of lava

答案：C

()56.The four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell ______.A.the degree of a volcano explosion

B.the place of a possible explosion

C.the number of volcano explosions

D.the time of a possible explosion

答案：A

()57.The research of the four scientists was based on ______.A.the lava that caused explosions

B.the presence of the lava from the surface

C.the damages caused by the 1990 explosion

D.the lava from different explosions in the area

答案：D 閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項。

C Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(誤解)?Little wonder.We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are，according to Boza Keysar，a professor at the University of Chicago.In his recent study，speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences.Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time.Here‘s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding：

(1)Don't trust what you see from the listener.Listeners often nod，look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along.But it‘s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.(2)Train the editor(編輯)in your head.If you say，“Beth discusses her problems with her husband，”it's not clear whether she‘s talking to her husband or about him.Try instead，“Beth talks to her husband about her problems.”or“Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband.”

(3)Ask listeners to repeat your message.Introduce your request by saying“I want to be sure I said that right.”Questions like“How does that sound?”or“Does that make sense?”may also work.(4)Listen well.When on the receiving end，ask questions to be sure you're on the same page.After all，it isn‘t just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.()58.Why does the writer give us the advice?

A.We're not skillful enough to make clear sentence

B.Misunderstanding is damaging our normal live

C.Misunderstanding occurs now and the

D.It's impolite to say NO to other

答案：C

()59 The writer suggests that when talking to others,the speaker should ______.A.know that listeners will show him that they understand his words

B.express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understanding

C.notice listener's signs of understanding

D.look directly into his listener's eyes

答案：B

()60.By Train the editor in your head,the speakers are advised _______.A.to get themselves trained by a good editor

B.to discuss problems with their husbands or wives

C.to express themselves in long but simple sentences

D.to make sure each sentence has only one meaning

答案：D

()61 In the last paragraph,the words you're on the same page mean that ______.A.you're following the speakers closely

B.you're reading the same page as the speaker does

C.you should know which page the speaker refers to

D.your story is written on the same page as the speaker's

答案：A 閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項。

D

While acting may run in the family,it wasn't Angelina Jolie's only choice when thinking about her future.Although Jolie has studied her craft(技藝)since childhood,at one point the 26-year-old,who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father,actor John Voight,wanted to be a funeral(殯葬)director.“I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”

Tradition(傳統)is always attractive and interesting to Jolie,who moved with her mother,Marcheline Bertand,and brother after her parents separated when she was two.“I never had one home.I never had an attic(閣樓)that had old things in it.We always moved,so I was never rooted anywhere.And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look.I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition,that are roots,and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.”

Finally,she chose acting.“Following in my father's footsteps,”she says,“is an interesting thing,because I think we speak to each other through our work.You don't really know your parents in a certain way,and they don't really know you.So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman,the way I’m dealing with a husband who's been hurt,or the way I'm crying alone.”

“And it's the same for me：I can watch films of his and just see who he is.I've learned to understand him as a person.”

()62 The passage is about a woman who _______.A.was once a funeral director

B.is the leading actress in Tomb Raider

C.wants an attic to live in

D.was hurt by her husband

答案：B

()63 Which of the following can best support Tradition is always attractive and interesting to Jolie?

A.Jolie longed to have old things from her childhoo

B.Having more than one home is always interesting to Joli

C.Jolie's parents separated when she was very youn

D.Tradition is always rooted somewher

答案：A

()64 The words Following in my father's footsteps most probably mean ______.A.listening to my father's advice

B.taking my father as an example

C.walking after my father

D.looking for my father's footsteps

答案：B

()65.Angelina Jolie finally chose acting because she thought she and her father could _______.A.work together several months a year

B.bring into memory what happened in the past

C.pay attention to things they are interested in

D.get to know each other through their films

答案：D

五、補全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分，共15分。)

根據中文提示，將對話中缺少的內容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：一個中國人正在和一個剛剛到達中國的美國人聊在，中國人詢問他這次旅行的情況，如：到達的時間、怎么來的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、現住何處，并在分手時祝他睡個好覺。

Chinese ：________66__________?

American：Yes，this morning.At about 9 o‘clock.Chinese ：________67__________?

American：By plane first and then by train.It took me more than 30 hours altogether.Chinese ：________68__________?

American：Yes，very much.It‘s pleasant，especially the part on the train.Chinese ：________69__________?

American：Yes，a little，but not very much.And now I‘m feeling better after a nap.Chinese ：________70__________?

American：At the Grand Hotel，in the center of the city.Chinese ：Oh，that‘s a nice hotel.Have a good sleep tonight.I’ll come and see you tomorrow.66.答案：Did you arrive today

67.答案：How did you get here

68.答案：Did you enjoy your journey

69.答案：Do you feel tired after the long journey

70.答案：Where are you staying

六、書面表達(共30分)

71.提示：假設你是麗娜，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(Los Angeles)，參觀了好萊塢，游了迪斯尼樂園;還去了內華達(Nevada)的里諾(Reno)，游了風景優美的大滬(Dahu)湖;

注意：(1)不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫;

(2)寫信人的地址可自編;

(3)詞數為100左右。

答案：Guangming Middle School

No.273，Xinjiang Road，400537

Helan District，Binhai，China

July 15，2002

Dear Xiao Hua，I have just come back from a trip to the United States.I had a very good time there.I first went to New York.It is really a very big city.I saw quite many skyscrapers there.But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen.Two days later I went to Los Angeles.I visited Hollywood on the day I got there.After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland.It is really a wonderful place you shouldn‘t miss.I also went to Reno，Nevada.There is a beautiful lake named Dahu.The scenery there is beautiful!

I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day.Love，Lina

第三篇：成人高考高起點《英語》模擬試題

十年寒窗，開出芬芳;十年磨劍，努力未變;十年堅守，成功守候。十年的風雨兼程奮力追逐，讓夢想現實的時刻。祝金榜題名，考入理想院校。下面是小編為大家搜集整理出來的有關于成人高考高起點《英語》模擬試題，希望可以幫助到大家！

Ⅰ、Phonetics(10 Points)

Directions:

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D、Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation、Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、1、A、head B、horizon C、honour D、human2、A、city B、bicycle C、face D、climb3、A、think B、these C、breathe D、with4、A、ground B、country C、thousand D、found5、A、pour B、hour C、course D、four6、A、both B、post C、cold D、son7、A、altogether B、talk C、always D、also8、A、suggestion B、nation C、dictation D、satisfaction9、A、started B、closed C、waited D、needed10、A、rare B、fare C、scare D、are

Ⅱ、Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)

Directions:

There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section、For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D、Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、11、_______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s、A、The, hers B、That, her C、That, hers D、One, her12、China is famous ________ the Great Wall、A、about B、for C、as D、of13、Our school ________ new facilities、A、is equipped with B、equips with C、will be equip with D、has equip with14、I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me、A、he B、him C、himself D、by him15、He had his bicycle _______ yesterday、A、repair B、repairing C、repaired D、be repaired16、It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture、A、pleased B、pleasant C、pleasing D、preasant17、He regretted _______the decision too hastily、A、make B、to make C、making D、have maked18、The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month、A、handed in B、will hand in C、hand in D、must hand in19、It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer、A、remembers B、recalls C、reminds D、tells20、He _______ smoking at last、A、gave up B、gave out C、gave in D、gave off21、John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner、A、so tired as B、so tired that C、too tired that D、too tired so22、Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s、A、to B、at C、from D、with23、It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone、A、running B、passing C、carrying D、obeying24、The fact _______ his health is bad is not true、A、which B、that C、as D、what25、These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to、A、woman singers B、women singers C、women singer D、womans singers26、Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere、A、filling B、wasting C、polluting D、blackening27、We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more、A、have B、turn C、make D、reach28、Is Mary ______ to join in us?

A、supposed B、exposed C、supported D、indicated29、I want to be told all _______、A、which happen B、which happened

C、that had happened D、that had been happened30、We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things、A、man B、a man C、the man D、men31、Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain、A、that B、which C、those D、as32、_______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes、A、In terms of B、In place of C、By means of D、By far33、Jackson went to work ______ his illness、A、besides B、even though C、in spite of D、although34、Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that、A、as far as B、so far as C、as long as D、as soon as35、I suppose they have known about it, _______?

A、am I B、am not I C、have they D、haven’t they36、It ______ him ten years to write that novel、A、took B、spent C、cost D、costed37、The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan、A、spend B、spending C、for spend D、spent38、They all ______ mentioning that girl、A、avoided B、got away C、ran away D、escaped39、Human beings should find a new _______ of energy、A、orient B、source C、origin D、souse40、The couch is comfortable to _______、A、sit B、be sat C、sitted D、sit on41、So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright、A、he shouted B、shout he C、did he shout D、he did shout42、He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education、A、are B、is C、have D、has43、We think of Mr、Li ______ our good friend、A、is B、to be C、as D、has been44、The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level、A、over B、higher C、above D、high45、The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow、A、is B、will be C、to be D、will have46、David like country life and has decided to _______ farming、A、get hold of B、get along with C、go in for D、go thorough47、These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation、A、over B、than C、to D、with48、Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China、A、any city B、any other cities C、other city D、any other city49、In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth、A、false B、untrue C、wrong D、erroneous50、This book costs ______ that one、A、twice more B、twice more as C、two times more as D、twice as much as

Ⅲ、Cloze(20 points)

Directions:

For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D、Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows、_51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not、In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale(吸入)the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_、Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard(危險)、Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_、I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms、This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students、51、A、Still B、Further C、More D、Again52、A、in B、to C、on D、with53、A、polluting B、be polluted C、polluted D、to be polluted54、A、them B、themselves C、their own D、they55、A、and B、but C、as well as D、also56、A、where B、which C、that D、how57、A、feeling B、sense C、realize D、think58、A、so B、next C、therefore D、and59、A、non-smokers B、non-smokers’ C、non-smoker’s D、non-smoker60、A、number B、amount C、many D、much

Ⅳ、Reading Comprehension(60 points)

Directions:

There are four reading passages in this part、Each passage is followed by five questions、For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D、Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、Passage One

All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping、For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised、It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods、This May Be Your Lucky Day!”

For several weeks Mrs、Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer、Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping、The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need、Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed、She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day、Everything in your basket is free、”

One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea、She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk、As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her、“Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you!You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”

61、The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______、A、on TV B、from the manager

C、at the supermarket D、from the newspaper62、Mrs、Edwards ________、A、is always very lucky B、had no friends

C、hoped to get free shopping D、gets disappointed easily63、Mrs、Edwards’s husband tried to ________、A、make her unhappy B、cheer her up

C、buy things with her D、stop her buying things64、Mrs、Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______、A、buy another thing B、talk to the manager

C、pay for her shopping D、find her shopping65、Mrs、Edwards must have been ________、A、pleased B、delighted C、proud D、disappointed

Passage Two

Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East、Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea、It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake、The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns、The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation、The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain、Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found、Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry、For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905、In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground、He found himself in a large cave half filled with water、Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors、More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found、Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown、66、The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________、part of a historical cave system

the biggest underground lake in the world

listed in the Guinness Book of World Records

the largest body of water in Tennessee67、The Craighead Caverns have been known ________、A、through history B、since the time of the Indian nations

C、since 1905 D、since divers explored them68、Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?

A、The Cherokee Indians、B、Tourists、C、Ben Sands、D、Scientists、69、What was found in “The Council Room”?

A、A small natural opening、B、A large cave、C、Another series of rooms、D、Many old Indian objects、70、It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____、A、an underground testing site B、an Indian meeting ground

C、a tourist attraction D、a motor boat race course

Passage Three

Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials、Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip、But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure、So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast、Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent、For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news、Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast、“Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E、Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance、”

Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr、Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”、71、The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______、A、the year the author wrote the article B、1977

C、any year between 1997 and 1983 D、198372、For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______、several studies have been done in the past few years

the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health

adults have especially made studies in this field

eating little in the morning is good for health73、“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______、anyone without breakfast does improve his performance

not giving people breakfast improve performance

having breakfast does not improve performance, either

people having breakfast do improve their performance74、The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______、A、stories, poems, plays, etc、B、written works on a particular subject

C、any printed material D、the modern literature of America75、What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______、breakfast does not affect performance

Dr、Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning

not eating breakfast might affect the health of children

Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London

Passage Four

About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning、The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university、These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts(B、A、)or Bachelor Science(B、S、)degree、Some students attend a junior college(providing only a two-year program)for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore(二年級生)or junior(三年級生)、It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one、Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average(GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school、Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive、Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships、Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad(graduate)school、Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies、Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs、Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time、Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time、While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities、Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular、However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity、76、College education is _______ in America、A、quite common B、very rare

C、something difficult D、almost impossible77、Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools、A、entrance examinations B、taking part in many activities

C、GPA D、college prep classes78、How can poor students attend private schools?

A、Only by working at part-time jobs、B、Only by working at full-time jobs、C、Only by earning scholarships、D、All of above、79、The American college students like to _______ most of all、A、discuss problems on philosophy B、play balls

C、earn enough money D、go to the cinemas or theatres80、The best title for this passage is _______、A、Part-time jobs B、American college

C、Popular activity D、A new system

Ⅴ、Writing(20 points)

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic、金錢是一切嗎?(Is Money Everything?)

參考答案

Ⅰ、Phonetics1、C

2、D

3、A

4、B

5、B

6、D

7、B8、A

9、B

10、D

Ⅱ、Vocabulary and Structure11、C

12、B

13、A

14、A

15、C

16、B

17、C18、C

19、C 20、A

21、B

22、C

23、A

24、B25、B

26、C

27、C

28、A

29、C 30、C

31、D32、C

33、C

34、C

35、D

36、A

37、B

38、A39、B 40、D

41、C

42、D

43、C

44、C

45、A46、C

47、A

48、D

49、A 50、D

Ⅲ、Cloze51、B

52、C

53、C

54、B

55、C

56、A

57、B58、C

59、B 60、A

Ⅳ、Reading Comprehension61、C 62、C 63、D 64、A 65、D 66、B 67、B68、C 69、D 70、C 71、D 72、B 73、C 74、B75、C 76、A 77、B 78、D 79、A 80、B

Ⅴ、Writing

In Money Everything?

I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it、Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education、And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life、But we can not live without money、We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation、What’s more, we need it to live a better life、In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages、

第四篇：2011成人高考高起點英語模擬試題

2011年成人高考英語模擬試題1

(考試時間120分鐘)

一、語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分，共7.5分。)

在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括弧里。

()1.A.machine B.dictionary C.Russian D.question

()2.A.popular B.large C.remarkable D.dark

()3.A.church B.chalk C.character D.cheat

()4.A.cheat B.weak C.increase D.area

()5.A.copy B.loudly C.today D.Monday

二、詞匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分，共37.5分。)

從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。

()6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes，I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.such rough sea

B.such a rough sea

C.so rough sea

D.that rough sea

()7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘t know;has

B.didn’t know;had

C.didn‘t know;has

D.hadn’t know;would

()8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?

—No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return it

B.it to return

C.it to be returned

D.it returned

()9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid.It ______ by someone else.A.must be

B.may be

C.must be paid

D.must have been paid

()10.Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.1

A.any city

B.any cities

C.any other cities

D.any other city

()11.Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A.Whales

B.a whale

C.that of whales

D.those of whales

()12.Before writing your article，______，collect your material，and prepare an outline.A.a topic should be selected

B.a topic to be selected

C.your topic should be selected

D.select a topic

()13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?

A.to try going

B.trying to go

C.to try and go

D.try going

()14.The boy lay in the street，his eyes _______ and d his hands ______.A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

()15.He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A.had worked

B.has worked

C.will have worked

D.will work

()16.I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A.as

B.Like

C.that

D.all what

()17.—Did we have to wait for Tom? —Well，_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘d have been

B.he were

C.he had been

D.he must be

()18.Why do you insist on ________?

A.this to be done

B.this done

C.this being done

D.this is done

()19.We looked everywhere for the ________.A.missing watch

B.missed watch C.watch being missed

D.watch that lost

()20.______，the runners crossed the finish line.A.Tiring

B.Tired

C.To be tired

D.They are tired

()21._______ by the air，the kite went up into the sky.A.Pushing

B.Pushed

C.Having been pushed

D.Having pushed

()22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small，isn‘t it?

— _______.A.So are the fish

B.So the fish are C.Neither the fish

D.Neither are the fish

()23.She couldn‘t take shorthand，_______ slowed down the work of the office.A.That

B.which

C.it

D.so

()24.Was it last Friday ________ you met him?

A.that

B.on which

C.which

D.when

()25._______ might fail in the exam worried him.A.He

B.That he

C.What

D.It

()26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?

A.does it bother

B.was it bothering C.would it bother

D.has it been bothering

()27.—I started to study，but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A.for not studying B.not for studying

C.not studying

D.not to studying

()28.—Why was he so hot when he got ho me? —He ________.A.was running

B.is running

C.has been running

D.had been running

()29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know.At least a hundred people ________.A.were to be killed

B.are said to have been killed

C.said to have been killed

D.are said to kill

()30.You may invite _______ wants to go.A.whomever

B.whoever

C.which one

D.peopleme? —He ________.A.was running

B.is running

C.has been running

D.had been running()29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know.At least a hundred people ________.A.were to be killed

B.are said to have been killed C.said to have been killed

D.are said to kill()30.You may invite _______ wants to go.A.whomever

B.whoever

C.which one

D.people

第五篇：2018年成人高考高起點《語文》模擬試題

成人高等學校招生統一考試的簡稱成人高考，是我國成人高等學校選拔合格的畢業生以進入更高層次學歷教育的入學考試，屬于國民教育系列教育，已經列入國家招生計劃。下面小編整理了成人高考高起點《語文》模擬試題，歡迎大家測試!

一、語言知識與語言運用(24分，每小題4分。)

第1題單選 填入下面橫線處，與上文銜接最恰當的一項是()

朱自清先生筆下的江南的“水”，有凌空飄逸的，有汪汪一碧的，有晶瑩澄澈的，__________。

A.它們是瓊漿、深潭、瀑布。他逼真地描繪出水的質、色、形

B.它們是瀑布、深潭、瓊漿。他逼真地描繪出水的形、色、質

C.他逼真地描繪出水的質、色、形。它們是瓊漿、深潭、瀑布

D.他逼真地描繪出水的形、色、質。它們是瀑布、深潭、瓊漿

第2題單選 下列詞語中劃橫線字的讀音,全部正確的一組是()

A.造詣(yì)蹩腳(biē)崢嶸歲月(zhēng)

B.拖沓(dá)緘默(jiān)分外妖嬈(fèn)

C.搖曳(yè)稽首(qǐ)提綱挈領(qiè)

D.酒饌(zhuàn)提防(tí)錙銖必較(zī)

第3題單選 填入文中橫線處，排列順序恰當的一項是()

書不能太少，__________;也不能貪多，__________，患上先天貧血癥。精讀應循序漸進，扶搖直上，__________，層層上升，迅速接近頂端。切忌貪多圖快，囫圇吞棗，否則勢必根基不穩，__________。

①容易淪為別人的思想奴隸

②太少則行而不遠

③貪多則消化不良

④有如登塔

A.①③②④

B.②③④①

C.③①②④

D.④②③①

第4題單選 依次填入句中橫線上的詞語，正確的一組是()

《四世同堂》是一部很好的電視劇。它忠實地體現了老舍先生作品的__________，濃郁而親切的__________人情氣息彌漫始終，它記述了歷史，同時又記述了北平的__________，北平人及他們的思緒、感情和生活。這種深沉、樸實的__________，是與導演對作品的深刻理解分不開的。

A.風格 風俗 風光 情調

B.風采 風物 風俗 格調

C.風格 風土 風情 格調

D.風貌 風俗 風景 情調

第5題單選 依次填入下面一段文字中橫線處的關聯詞語，恰當的一組是()

這已經是二三十年前的事了。我最近還見到這位朋友。那一點燈光__________鼓舞一個出門求死的人多活了許多年，__________使他到現在還活得健壯。我沒有跟他重談燈光的話。__________我想，那一點微光一定__________在他的心靈中搖晃。

A.定然 況且 因為 還

B.必然 況且 但是 也

C.居然 而且 因為 還

D.居然 而且 但是 還

第6題單選 下列各句中劃橫線成語使用恰當的一項是()

A.上海的娛記幾乎傾巢出動，其他省市的也一大早就紛紛來到新聞發布會現場等候。

B.海淀區十一學校甘蘭佑老師面對生活中的變故安之若素，依然堅守三尺講臺。

C.清華大學水利工程學院的師生們在一次野外勘察中，意外發現了一片原始喀斯特巖溶地貌，那些巖石形態優美，真是巧奪天工。

D.“秦晉之好”這個成語是說春秋時期的秦、晉兩個國家之間幾代都有婚姻關系，可謂是間不容發。

二、現代文(16分，每小題4分。)

第7題單選 閱讀下面文字，完成下面試題。

1995年8月，當“亞洲通信衛星2號”升空不久，突然發生爆炸，而這場災難的元兇是由太陽活動引發的高空切變風，這是由空間天氣突變而引發的災難。

空間環境中，有時呈現這種情景——太陽上的太陽風、磁層、電離層和熱層中可影響空間和地面技術系統的運行和可靠性以及危及人類健康和生命的狀態。科學研究表明，太陽是一個能量輸出不斷變化的天體，正是這些變化，才引起了高層大氣和電離層狀態的強烈擾動。同時，太陽有時能把百萬噸帶電物質，以每秒近千公里的高速度拋向地球，即發生太陽風暴，引起地球空間環境發生急劇變化。如地球磁層被壓縮，繞地球赤道的高空環電流大大增加，電離層無線電通訊的臨界頻率會突然改變，高能帶電離子流可增加3～5個量級等等。如有時太陽耀斑爆發，能量相當于全球50億人每人引爆l00萬噸TNT。這些給人類活動造成災害的突發性空間環境變化稱為災害性空間天氣。

災害性空間天氣造成的危害是多方面的，可導致衛星失控或墜落，通訊中斷，導航定位不準，輸電網等技術系統受到損害等災害性事件發生。也可能引起人類心血管疾病死亡率增高，皮膚癌患者增加。據統計，僅在航天領域。衛星故障中的大約40%與災害性空間天氣有關。為了研究和預報空間天氣災變規律，避免或減輕災害性空間天氣可能給人類活動帶來的災害和損失，一門把空間天氣的監測、研究、模式、預報、效應、信息傳輸與處理以及對人類活動的影響加以綜合與集成的新學科應運而生。隨著我國國民經濟、國防建設和科學技術的高度發展，應用衛星、載人火箭、空間站以及地面技術系統的安全運行與劇烈變化的空間環境關系越來越密切，空間天氣學就越發顯得重要。我們相信，明天的空間天氣預報也會像今天常規天氣預報那樣，為我國的建設和科學發展做出應有的貢獻。

第7題單選 根據文章，對“災害性空間天氣”的解釋正確的一項是()

A.太陽活動引發的使通信衛星發生爆炸的高空切變風

B.太陽活動引發的可影響和危及人類活動的空間環境狀態

C.太陽自身能量輸出時引發的高層大氣和電離層的強烈擾動

D.太陽把大量帶電物質高速拋向地球時發生的太陽風暴

第8題單選 對“災害性空間天氣”形成的根本原因分析正確的一項是()

A.高層大氣和電離層狀態的強烈擾動

B.把大量帶電物質高速拋向地球的太陽風暴

C.能量極大的太陽耀斑的爆發

D.太陽這一天體的能量輸出不斷變化

第9題單選 根據文意，對“空間天氣學”的理解不準確的一項是()

A.空間天氣學像天氣預報一樣，為改善空間環境，促進我國的建設和科學發展做出了巨大的貢獻

B.空間天氣學綜合與集成了空間天氣的監測、研究、模式、預報、效應、信息傳輸與處理以及對人類活動影響

C.國民經濟、國防建設和科學技術的發展與劇烈變化的空間環境關系的日趨密切，說明了建立空間天氣學的重要性和必要性

D.研究和預報空間天氣變化規律，避免或減輕災難性空間天氣給人類帶來損失，是建立空間天氣學的目的第10題單選 根據原文，下列理解正確的一項是()

A.災害性空間天氣嚴重威脅人類的健康，尤其是必然導致心血管疾病死亡率增高、皮膚癌患者增加

B.太陽風暴吹過地球時，能引起地球高能帶電離子流增至3～5個量級

C.災害性空間天氣可導致衛星失控或墜落，據統計，有約40%的衛星故障與災害性空間天氣有關

D.在一般情況下，空間天氣并不對人類活動造成災害，但是，它具有突變性特征，因此，有時會造成突發性災害

三、現代文(25分。)

第11題簡答 閱讀下面的現代文，完成下面試題。

轉身

李漢榮

一轉身，那個動人的身影就不見了，在人海里，想再次打撈到她，再次與她相遇，哪怕匆匆一瞬，都是不可能了，不可能了。

在都市，在廣場，在車站，在機場，在大街，在超市，在鄉野，在人流聚散的地方，我經常有這種感受：轉身，就是永別。

在旅途上.這“轉身”的頻率更大，體驗更多。一轉身，那個清麗的少女不見了，她失蹤于洶涌的街市人潮;一轉身，那個少婦不見了，她那么端莊，賢淑寫滿了她的表情，然而，一轉身，呼嘯的列車載走了她;一轉身，那個老者不見了，這是我極少見到的“經典老者”，滿頭銀發，一身素凈，眉宇間透出氣定神閑的沉靜和慈祥，一轉身，他不見了，車門關閉，車輪轉動，速度，不知把他帶往何方，我甚至沒有看見他的背影。

那一次我在北京火車站等車，在擁擠的人流里，我不小心踩了右面一個年輕人，我正準備道歉或接受責備，卻看見轉過來的一張文雅謙和的臉，他說“對不起你，我擋著你了”，我竟然被感動，只顧欣賞這張善良的、有教養的臉，只顧欣賞這江南的表情，水的表情，卻忘了對他說聲謝謝，把最誠摯的心情告訴他。當我忽然記起，正要張口表達，人潮猛然涌了過來，一轉身，我已找不到他，只看見攢動的人頭，波動的各色衣服……

還記得那年春天，我一人在秦嶺深處行走，山路兩旁開滿野花，燈芯花，野草莓花，苜蓿花，蒲公英花……路旁的小河，清澈如鏡，溫柔如綢，淙淙的水聲像母親輕喚誰的乳名。四周的群山，一律被松樹、柏樹、樺樹和茂密灌木覆蓋。聞著花香，聽著水聲，看著山色，我恍然已走進古代，入了那“拈花微笑’，的仙境。正在此時，迎面走來一位小女孩，她頭上插了幾朵野花，手里拿著一束菖蒲，好看的臉上滿是羞澀，渾身洋溢著純真的自然氣息，但我不便過分地注意她，我怕她受到驚嚇，于是我停下來，為她讓路，然后靜靜地看她遠去，欣賞著她的背影，卻記不清她的眼睛和臉究竟是什么樣子，匆匆一瞥里只得到“好看”的朦朧感覺。也許，或者是一定的，我這一生只有這一次和她相遇了，只有這一次，在她還是小女孩的時候。我突然感到十分失落和惆悵。怎么辦呢?我想多看她一眼，看仔細些，我想在記憶里逼真地收藏一個像野花一樣純真的秦嶺女孩，這也許是她一生里最生動的瞬間，我記起了泰戈爾的詩句“你不知道你是多么美麗，你像花一樣盲目”，我情不自禁地轉過身來，沿著小女孩走去的方向走著，走到山路轉彎的地方，出現了一個三岔路口，我已經無法知道小女孩走進了哪一條路徑。就那么一轉身，她消失在命運的路徑，也許就是我此生永遠不能踏上的路徑……

冬天，已經很冷了，西伯利亞寒流遠道而來，遭遇襲擊的當然是窮人，最可憐的是乞丐。乞丐不多，但不多的乞丐也常常有力地觸動和喚醒我們冬眠的良心。在南大街路口，我看見一位衣服襤褸的中年乞丐，我急忙趕回家，拿上我去年穿過的那件防寒服找他，可是來到南大街，已不見了他，于是我在東大街找他，又在北大街找他，最后我來到丁字街，還是沒有找到他，卻遇到了一個老年乞丐。一轉身，苦難交換了方向，交換了背影。于是我把防寒服披在這位貧苦老人的身上，希望他下降的體溫稍稍回升，希望降溫的人性稍稍回升。我由此想到徘徊在文明大街上的那些孤苦的身影，一轉身，他們到哪里去了?而文明，你能否追上去，輕輕拉起那襤褸的衣襟，或者握起那空空的手，仔細看看他們的眼睛?他們到哪里去了，一轉身?

一轉身，車窗外的河流已經不知去向;一轉身，門前的那只鳥已不見蹤影;一轉身，天上的那座虹橋已經悄然消失;一轉身，水里的魚已經沒入深淵;一轉身，父親已經走遠，新壘的墳上，墓草青青……

旭日一轉身變成落日，青絲一轉身變成白發，愛情一轉身變成婚姻，詩一轉身變成散文，羊群一轉身變成毛衣……等一等，等一等，能否再轉回來?

第11題簡答 文章第五段中“這也許是她一生里最生動的瞬間”中“這”指代的內容是什么?(4分)

第12題簡答 “在人海里，想再次打撈到她”一句中，“打撈”這個詞用得很妙。請簡要分析(6分)

第13題簡答 從描寫的角度看，第四段寫到的那個“年輕人”與上文提到的“她”、“少婦”、“老者，有什么不同?這樣寫有什么作用?(7分)

第14題簡答 “一轉身”這句話在文中反復出現，有哪些表達效果?(8分)

四、文言文(25分。)

第15題簡答 閱讀下面這首詩，完成下面試題。

贈孟浩然

李白

吾愛孟夫子，風流天下聞。

紅顏棄軒冕，白首臥松云。

醉月頻中圣，迷花不事君。

高山安可仰，徒此揖清芬。

第15題簡答 開頭兩句抒寫了詩人什么樣的感情?

三、四兩句，一個“棄”字，表現了孟浩然怎樣的感情?(4分)

第16題簡答 五、六兩句抒發了詩人怎樣的情感?最后兩句在全詩中起什么作用?(5分)

第17題簡答 閱讀下面文言文，完成下面試題。

歲己未，河朔大旱，鎮陽帥自言憂農，督下祈雨甚急。厭禳①小數②，靡不為之，競無驗。既久，怪誣之說興，適民家有產白驢者，或指日：“此旱之由也。是物不死，旱胡得止?”帥聞，以為然。命亟取，將焚之。

驢見夢于府之屬某日：“冤哉焚也!天禍流行，民自罹之，吾何預焉?若水旱之事，豈其所知!禍有存乎天，有因乎人。人者可以自求，而天者可以委之也。救旱之術多矣，盍亦求諸是類乎?求之不得，無所歸咎，則存乎天也，委焉而已。不求諸人，不委諸天，以無稽之言，而謂我之愆。殺我而有利于人，吾何愛一死?如其未也，焉用為是以益惡?濫殺不仁，輕信不智，不仁不智，帥胡取焉?吾子，其屬也，敢私以訴。”

某謝而覺，請諸帥而釋之。人情初不懌也。未幾而雨，則彌月不解，潦溢傷禾，歲卒以空。

人無復議驢。

【注】①厭禳：古人祈禱免除災禍的巫術。②小數：小法術。

第17題簡答 把文中畫線的語句翻譯成現代漢語。(4分)

第18題簡答 “人無復議驢”的原因是什么?(6分)

第19題簡答 作者撰寫本篇寓言的目的是什么?(6分)

五、作文(60分。)

第20題簡答 一個雕刻家在細心雕刻一塊尚未成形的大理石，頭部、肩膀都已雕刻成形，雕成了一個美麗的天使。

這時，一個小女孩問雕刻家：“你怎么知道天使藏在石頭里的?”

雕刻家回答：“石頭里本沒有天使，但因為我是在用心雕刻。”

請以“雕刻心中的天使”為話題，自擬題目，文體不限(詩歌除外)，寫一篇600字的作文。