第一篇：2011年10月成人高考高起點英語模擬試題及答案

2011年10月成人高考高起點英語模擬試題及答案（考試時間120分鐘）

一、語音知識（共5小題;每題1.5分，共7.5分。）

在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括弧里。

（）1.A.across B.away C.agree D.able（）2.A.training B.brain C.remain D.said（）3.A.cow B.throw C.low D.own（）4.A.pleasure B.sure C.Russia D.procession（）5.A.till B.wide C.polite D.decide

二、詞匯與語法知識（共25小題;每題1.5分，共37.5分。）

從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。

（）6.The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.A.add B.add to C.add up to D.add up（）7.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street，but his mother told him _______.A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to（）8.She thought I was talking about her daughter，______，in fact，I was talking about my daughter.A.whom B.where C.which D.while（）9.You don‘t need to describe her.I _______ her several times.A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet（）10.Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be many poor people？

A.such;such B.such;so C.so;so D.so;such（）11.Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________.He always works hard.A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning（）12.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It _______ a comfortable journey.A.can‘t be B.shouldn’t be C.mustn‘t have been D.couldn’t have been（）13.If by any chance someone comes to see me，ask them to leave a _______.A.message B.letter C.sentence D.notice（）14._______，Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is he B.However he is late C.However is he late D.However late he is（）15.Alice，why didn‘t you come yesterday？ I，but I had an unexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was going to D.did（）16.—Who is Jerry Cooper？

— _______？ I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A.Don‘t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you met him yet C.Didn‘t you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet（）17.We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn‘t turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met（）18.What did you think of her speech？ She _______for one hour but didn‘t _______ much.A.spoke;speak B.spoke;say C.said;speak D.said;say（）19.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A.which B.where C.that D.when（）20.As she _______ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep.A.read;was falling B.was reading;fell C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell（）21.How beautifully she sings！I have never heard ________.A.the better voice B.a good voice C.the best voice D.a better voice（）22.Wait till you are more ________.It‘s better to be sure than sorry.A.inspired B.satisfied C.calm D.certain（）23.—Hi，Tracy，you look tired.—I am tired.I _______ the living room all day.A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted（）24.—How was your recent visit to Qingdao？

—It was great.We visited some friends，and spent the _______ days at the seaside.A.few last sunny B.last few sunny C.last sunny few D.few sunny last（）25.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ________ at a radio shop at the time.A.has worked B.was working C.had been working D.had worked（）26.—When can I come for the photos？ I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12：00.A.can B.should C.might D.need（）27.Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way to school.A.picked up B.picked out C.throw away D.kick away（）28.While standing there，the nice girl found the stranger‘s eyes _______ her.A.fixed up B.looked at C.stared at D.glared at（）29._______ we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where（）30.The girl cried out： “I ________ go out today.” A.had better not to B.had rather not C.would rather not to D.would rather not

三、完形填空（共20小題;每題1.5分，共30分。）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember.But if we had kept a book and written in it an account of _31_ each day，we should be able to give an answer _32_ the question.It is the same in the history._33_ have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them.Sometimes men _34_ a record of the important happenings in _35_ country，_36_ often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people _37_ did not know how to write.For example，we know _38_ the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago，because they could write and _39_ written records for these who live _40_ them.But we know _41_ nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in Central Africa，because they _42_.Sometimes，of course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past.They have learned about it from _43_ people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told _44_ many generations（後代）。Most people are proud to tell _45_ their fathers did in the past.This we may call “remembered history”。_46_ has now been written down.It is not so exact _47_ so valuable to us _48_ written history is，because words are much more easily _49_ when used again and again in speech than copied in writing.But _50_ no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful.（）31.A.what to do B.what we did C.how to do D.how we did（）32.A.for B.in C.on D.to（）33.A.all things B.Many things C.More D.Much（）34.A.did keep B.should keep C.would keep D.were keeping（）35.A.our B.your C.their D.his（）36.A.still B.but C.even D.or（）37.A.when and where B.of when and where C.that time and place D.of that time and place（）38.A.a good deal about B.a lot of about C.many D.much（）39.A.left B.gave C.leave D.send（）40.A.before B.after C.later D.for（）41.A.almost B.most C.at most D.mostly（）42.A.have not learned to write B.have learned to write C.had learned how to write D.had not learned to write（）43.A.older B.the oldest C.outside D.most（）44.A.by B.about C.for D.within（）45.A.how B.which C.that D.what（）46.A.Some of it B.Some of them C.All of it D.Many of them（）47.A.and B.or C.yet D.even（）48.A.as B.that C.such D.so（）49.A.moved B.forgotten C.recited D.changed（）50.A.where B.there C.where there are D.where they are

四、閱讀理解（共15小題;每題2分，共30分。）閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。

A First there was learning.This has always been an important part of human life.By imitating their parents，children learned to hunt，to make tools，and to take care of themselves and others.Next came education.This was possible only after people developed language.Then adults could explain how to do things.They could talk about traditions，beliefs，and ceremonies of the group.Still，education was oral.Children could learn only what their teachers could remember.Finally，schools were created.They came into being because writing was invented.The first system for writing appeared about 3，500 B.C.in Sumeria，a land that is now Iraq.The Sumerians also invented a system for calculating with numbers.About 500 years later，the Egyptians discovered writing and calculation，too.And shortly after that，both the Sumerians and the Egyptians started schools.Being able to read and write they allowed people to learn anything that could be recorded.But the early systems were complicated.Children couldn‘t learn them just by watching.That’s why schools became a necessity.Those first students learned reading，writing，and calculation.Having these skills gave people great power over those who did not have them.Some 5，000 years later，this is still true.（）51.The main idea of this article is that schools ________.A.had great power B.became necessary for learning C.taught children to hunt D.developed language（）52.You can decide from the article that schools have ________.A.made education difficult B.held back learning C.imitated parents D.advanced human skills（）53.What happened before Egyptians discovered calculation？ A.Egyptians discovered writing.B.Egyptians started schools.C.Sumerians invented writing.D.Sumerians started schools.（）54.Education became possible only with the development of _______.A.learning B.language C.calculation D.clocks B Once a landlord wanted to plant garlic in his fields.He found a group of boys and asked them to do the work for him.At lunch time he did not invite the boys to have lunch with his family.The boys had to sit by the door and have lunch on the ground.The landlord was afraid that other people would see the bad food for the boys.So with a smile on his face he said to them： “Boys，go and eat in the house.This is for your food.If you eat here by the door，the dogs will bite you.” The boys were surprised.But they said nothing and went to eat in the house.The landlord was quite pleased.Supper time came and the boys went into the house again.When they walked past the landlord‘s room，they looked in through the window.What do you think they saw there？ They saw a big table with white bread and all kinds of good food on it.The landlord and his family were sitting around the table and eating their dinner.But the food for the boys was bad.The boys were very angry.They wanted to teach the landlord a lesson.So they decided to plant his garlic upside down.And that was what they did the next day.A few days later the garlic was coming out everywhere but not in the landlord‘s fields.The landlord was very surprised and asked the boys why this was so.“The garlic is afraid that the dogs will bite it，” the boys answered.（）55.The landlord asked the boys to come because ________.A.he wanted them to plant garlic for him B.he wanted to invite them to have lunch with his family C.he wanted to tell them to sit by the door D.he wanted them to plant vegetables for him（）56.The landlord asked the boys to eat in the house because _______.A.he was afraid the dog would eat their food B.he was afraid the dog would bite them C.he thought other people would see the bad food for the boys D.he was afraid the boys would play with the dog（）57.The next day the boys planted the landlord‘s garlic upside down because _______.A.they did not know how to plant it B.they wanted to teach the landlord a lesson C.they were afraid the dogs would bite it D.they made a mistake（）58.A few days later the landlord‘s garlic did not come out because ________.A.the garlic was afraid the dogs would bite it B.the boys had planted it upside down C.the boys had not planted it at all D.the boys had not watered it C The International Olympic Committee（IOC）said on February 9 it would award its highest honour to Arthur Ashe，the tennis star and human rights fighter who died on February 6 of AIDS.He was 49.The award，called the Olympic Order，is awarded to sportsmen and others for service to the Olympics and its principled.Ashe never participated in the Olympics，but IOC president Juan Antonio Samaranch said： “I think he was really a thorough Olympian.”

Ashe is the first black man to win Wimbledon and the only black to win the Australian US open titles.Last April 8，he announced he had AIDS，which he got from a blood transfusion during a heart operation in 1983.Ashe often worked for racial equality in and out of sports.He said the happiest moment of his life was not winning Wimbledon，but when Nelson Mandela—South Africa‘s antiapartheid（反種族隔離的）leader—was freed from jail in 1990.A quote from Ashe： “I have good days and bad days.My ratio of good days to bad days is about six to one.”

（）59.The underlined word “award” in the first paragraph means “________”。

A.send a telegraph B.give a prize C.congratulate somebody D.be in memory of somebody（）60.Arthur Ashe ________.A.won Olympic gold medals in tennis B.took part in several Olympic Games C.was a famous sportsman in the Olympic Games which was held in South Africa D.had not been in any Olympic games（）61.________ made Ashe happier than anything else.A.Nelson Mandela‘s freedom B.Winning the Australian US open titles C.Juan Antonio Samaranch‘ s congratulation D.His good days in his life（）62.Which is correct？

A.There were as many good days in his life as bad days.B.His good days were equal to his bad days.C.He had more good days in all his life than bad days.D.He had six good days in all his life.D For some time past，it has been widely accepted that babies—and other creatures—learn to do things because certain acts lead to “rewards”，there is no reason to doubt that this is true.But it used also to be widely believed that effective rewards，at least in the early time，had to be directly connected to such basic physiological “drives” as thirst or hunger.In other words，a baby would learn if he needed food or drink or some sort of physical comfort，not otherwise.It is now clear that this is not so.Babies will learn to behave in ways that produce results in the world with no reward except success in sight.Papousek began his studies by using milk in the normal way to “reward” the babies and so teach them to carry out some movements，such as turning the head to one side or the other.Then he noticed that a baby who had had enough to drink would refuse the milk but would still go on making，the learned response with clear signs of pleasure.So he began to study the children‘s responses in situations where no milk was provided.He quickly found that children as young as four months would learn to turn their heads to right or left if the movement “turned on” some lights—and indeed that they were able to learn some more turns to bring about this result，for example，two left or two right，or even to make as many as three turns to one side.Papousek‘ s light experiment was placed directly in front of the babies and he made the interesting observation that sometimes they would not turn back to watch the light closely although they would “smile and speak” when the light was on.Papousek concluded that it was not the sight of the lights which pleased them.It was the success they were achieving in solving the problem，in mastering the skill，and then there is a basic human nature to make sense of the world and bring it under control.（）63.According to the writer，babies learn to do things which _______.A.will satisfy their surprise B.will meet their physical needs C.are directly connected to pleasure D.will bring them a feeling of success（）64.Papousek noticed in his studies that a baby _________.A.would make learned responses when it saw the milk B.would continue the simple movements without being given milk C.would turn its head to right or left when it had enough to drink D.would carry out learned movements when it had enough to drink（）65.The babies would “smile and speak” at the lights because ________.A.they succeeded in “turning on” the lights B.the sight of lights was interesting C.they need not turn back to watch the lights D.the lights were directly connected to some basic “drives”

五、補全對話（共5句;每句滿分為3分，共15分。）

根據中文提示，將對話中缺少的內容下在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：Joe和Henry談起報上的一篇文章，Henry問什么報，什么文章。他沒用讀完這篇文章，但標識下午要讀，然后告別。

Joe ：Hi，have you read today‘s newspaper？ Henry：_________66___________？ Joe ：The People‘s Daily.Henry：________67__________.But I only looked through it while having lunch.Joe ：Did you notice an interesting article？ Henry：___________68___________？ Joe ：About air pollution.Henry：________69__________.On which page？ Joe ：On page 5.At the bottom.Henry：Good.I‘ll read it this afternoon.Joe ：Don‘t forget to tell me what you think after reading it.Henry：Sure.__________70__________.Joe ：See you.六、書面表達（共30分）

寫一篇記述在海濱度周末的日記，內容包括以下幾點：初夏，風和日麗;有很多游人和小船，我門撿貝殼（shell）;日光浴（sun bathe）玩得很愉快。

注意：（1）行文要流暢;（2）要符合日記的格式;（3）詞數為100左右。參考答案

一、語音知識 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.A

二、詞匯與語法知識

6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D

三、完形填空

31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.C

四、閱讀理解

51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.B 59.B 60.D 61.A 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.A

五、補全對話

76.Which one（do you mean）77.Yes，I did 78.What article / What is it about 79.Sorry，I didn‘t 80.See you later

六、水面表達

June 18，2002，Saturday Fine Yesterday some of my classmates and I spent our weekend at the seaside.It was sunny and a little hot，but the water was too cool to swim in.The sea was blue and calm.It shone merrily under the bright sun.There were boats floating here and there.People in them laughed and sang happily.We took off our shoes and went into the cool water.We walked along the beach in the water.Some girls looked for shells on the shore.Then we lay down and bathed in the sun or played games until it was time to go home.We all enjoyed a pleasant time at the seaside.2011年成人高考高起點語文試題及答案

一、基礎知識（18分，每小題3分）1.下列各組詞語中，注音沒有錯誤的一組是（）

A.自縊（yì）伶俜（pīn）編纂（zuǎn）載（zǎi）笑載言 B.契（qiè）闊 婀娜（nuó）修茸（qì）漸（jiàn）車帷裳 C.詰（jié）問 詬（ɡòn）厲 詈（lì）罵 不可遏（è）制 D.解剖（pāo）吐哺（pǔ）煦（xū）暖 熠（yì）熠發光 2.下列各組詞語中，字形全對的一組是（）A.銳智 禪讓 厘定 原墻周庭 才華卓著 B.發祥 國萃 遨翔 與世常辭 皇恩浩蕩 C.恬退 對現 逡巡 有目共堵 泰然自若 D.社稷 鬻賣 嗜好 心悅誠服 鼎鼎大名

3.依次填入下面橫線處的詞語，恰當的一組是（）

①科學傳播不可能起到立竿見影的效果，如果誰這樣想，誰就會 科學，最終將會危害科學。

②近幾年我國出土了大量先秦時期的典籍，使我們有可能對過去被判為偽書的作品重新加以。

③每天賽季開始之前，足球隊有關人員都要 歐洲各國，耗費大量的精力和財力去請外援。

A.誤解 甄別 周游 B.曲解 鑒別 漫游 C.誤解 鑒別 漫游 D.曲解 甄別 周游

4.下列各句中加橫線的成語使用正確的一句是（）A.這次試驗眼著就要成功了，大家一定要堅持下去，千萬不要懈怠，如果功虧一簣，實在可惜。

B.這些年來，他多次看到那些信誓旦旦的人物，一遇危難，就甩開朋友，甚至落井下石。

C.去年海淀區的六所學校申報高中示范校獲得批準，今年又有四所學校申報，真是蒸蒸日上，形勢喜人。

D.他這個人急公好義，性情耿直，見到一些低俗、丑陋的事情，絕不輕易放過，不可憤世嫉俗了。

5.下列各句中沒有語病的一句是（）

A.繼互聯網、基因等名詞成為人們關注的熱點后，作為一種長度單位，“納米”一詞也越來越多地躍入人們的眼簾。

B.近幾年來，青少年真、假性近視和眼病的大幅度上升與大屏幕彩電、電腦、游戲機的關系很大。

C.改革開放以來，我國在經濟體制方面采取了一系列卓有成效的改革，取得了很大的成績。

D.由光明日報報業集團主辦的《書摘》月刊，是獻給愛書的眾多朋友們的一道精美的“圖書套餐”。

6.接在下面這句話后邊，最恰當的一組句子是（）“懸念教學”相對于“平鋪直敘法”“注入法”教學而言，A.不是把知識硬灌給學生，而是著眼于激活學生學習的內在動機，使學習知識成為學生本身的心理需要，讓學生積極主動地思維。

B.不是把知識硬灌給學生，而是著眼于激活學生學習的內在動機，讓學生積極主動地思維，使學生知識成為學生本身的心理需要。

C.是著眼于激活學生學習的內在動機，而不是把知識硬灌給學生，使學習知識成為學生本身的心理需要，讓學生積極主動地思維。D.是著眼于激活學生學習的內在動機，而不是把知識硬灌給學生，讓學生積極主動地思維，使學習知識成為學生本身的心理需要。

二、閱讀下面文字，完成7—10題。（12分，每小題3分）

制作泡菜的原料多是些甘美多汁的蔬菜，雖然經過清洗，仍然難免有種種微生物混跡其間。其中有會使蔬菜霉爛變質的霉菌、腐敗細菌;也有能使人致病的大腸桿菌、痢疾桿菌、沙門氏菌??但是，經過泡菜壇加工后出壇檢驗，那些有害微生物竟出人意料地銷聲匿跡了。

請不要以為這全仗鹽水的殺菌作用。含鹽量不足4%的菜鹵，對多數微生物并沒有什么威脅。真正的奧妙在于：泡菜壇里有一個特殊的生態環境，壇內生物種群間斗爭的結果，那些有害生物被消滅了。

當泡菜壇裝滿鮮菜，合上壇蓋，一泓清水就把大氣抱于壇外了。開始時，那些隨著生菜混進壇內的微小移民似乎還滿不在乎，仍舊按照各自的習性生活和增殖著。不過，用不了多久，生性需氧的微生物如霉菌之流便開始發覺形勢不妙。壇內本來就沒有多少空氣，其中的氧氣很快就差不多消耗盡了，而二氧化碳倒增加了不少，它反而會把剩下的一點兒空氣硬擠出壇外。當氧氣終于耗盡的時候，霉菌們的末日也就來臨了。

缺氧，對于厭氧的細菌來說，正是得其所哉。于是大腸桿菌家族就興盛了好一陣子。它們的活動使得鹽水變酸，而酸性環境反過來又會對它們產生抑制作用。這時，耐酸的有益微生物乳酸菌家族便逐漸嶄露頭角，在生存競爭中占了上風。它們是制造乳酸的專家，使鹽水繼續變酸，到乳酸濃度升到千分之八的時候，耐酸能力不強的大腸桿菌、腐敗細菌、沙門氏菌、痢疾桿菌等等，就先后嗚呼哀哉了。泡菜壇里從此成了乳酸菌統治的天下。

蔬菜經過泡菜壇的洗禮，攝入適當的鹽分，滲出過多的水分，微生物制造出味鮮的氨基酸和芳香物質，酸性缺氧的環境又使得維生素C得以保全??于是變成了集營養、衛生和美味于一身的泡菜，大大提高了蔬菜的食用價值。

7.從全文看，霉菌和大腸桿菌生性上最大的區別是（）。A.霉菌會使蔬菜霉爛，大腸桿菌能使人致病 B.霉菌活動性能差，大腸桿菌活動性能強 C.霉菌需氧，大腸桿菌厭氧 D.霉菌厭二氧化碳，大腸桿菌耐酸

8.這篇短文五個自然段擬分成三個部分，正確的劃分是（）。A.①②——③④——⑤ B.①——②③——④⑤ C.①②——③——④⑤ D.①——②③④——⑤

9.從全文看，下列說法全都正確的一項是（）。

①隨泡菜原料進入泡菜壇里的微生物，既有對人體有害的，也有對人體有益的。②泡菜壇內的特殊生態環境是壇內生物種群間半爭的結果。

③泡菜壇蓋的特殊功能在于，它的一泓清水把壇內與壇外的空氣隔絕了。④泡菜壇內的酸性缺氧環境是霉菌和大腸桿菌共同活動的結果。⑤泡菜壇內乳酸菌的良好生存競爭環境是使人致病的大腸桿菌提供的。A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①⑤

10.如果給這篇短文擬一個標題，最能概括全文內容的一個標題是（）。A.泡菜壇的妙用 B.泡菜壇里的生態學 C.泡菜的制作過程 D.泡菜制作小議 第Ⅱ卷

三、閱讀下面的現代文，完成11—14題（25分）。讀 樹 李國文

那時住東城，去勞動人民文化宮的機會較多，后來，隨著北京市的向外拓展，我便搬到城外去了。這樣，只有每年的書市，來到太廟，擠到熙熙攘攘的青年讀者群中，買一些想買的廉價書。但熱銷的攤點，往往難以與年輕人比賽力氣，半天下來，也著實累，便找個樹陰下的長椅歇腿。

過去逛太廟，喜歡讀樹。樹可以讀嗎？我想這個回答是肯定的。因為一棵樹，就是一本書，樹和人一樣，即使同一品種的，也自有她自己的獨特個性，這世界上找不到兩棵完全相同的樹。無論在曠野，在公園，在小院的樹木，或是馬路的行道樹，只要成林，那成是一個形態迥異，性格不一，各呈風采，絕非一色的豐富世界。那些種植在太廟里的松、柏、檜、槐，巍峨莊重，枝根虬結，風姿蒼勁，氣勢不凡，她們矗立在那里數百年，幾乎是北京的歷史見證了。

如果樹能言語的話，一定會涌出滄桑的感嘆。所以，細讀她每一圈年輪，都能尋覓出皇室的興衰，民國的變遷，五四的激情，抗日的半爭，以及解放以后的新歲月的軌跡。百戰不古樹雖古，可并不因年紀的包袱，而囂張跋扈，在她周圍，許多年輕的后輩樹，同樣生長得從容不迫，這種大度，寬容，便越發地顯得一種分量感、尊嚴感。但是，樹老和人老也差不多，老人通常行動遲緩，老樹通常也就長得很緩慢;老人通常不那么活躍，老樹通常也就不是很起勁地生長。那殘斷的枝椏，萎縮的樹干，留下了太多的歲月痕跡，好像時間凝滯在古老的身軀里，不免給人老態龍鐘的印象。使人肅然起敬的同時，也多少使人生出一絲惆悵。

因此，整個太廟里面，滿園關不住的春色，一片郁郁蔥蔥，青綠蒼翠，唱主角的已非這些前輩樹木李?？磥?，還是年輕好，因為在成長著，意味著擁有時間，因為在成熟著，意味來日方長，所以，解放后陸陸續續栽種的別的什么樹，就比老樹要生機盎然，要朝氣蓬勃，顯得生命力特別旺盛的樣子。風一來，你可以聽到那白楊樹的碩大葉片，或細細低語，或大聲聒噪。也許生活就是這樣一個后來居上的局面，未來屬于誰，誰就擁有最多的話語權，而徜徉在古樹底下，就沒有這一份熱鬧。

展眼望去，所見皆綠，欲與天公試比高的白楊，爬滿了照壁瓦墻的藤蘿，擁塞于行路夾道的冬青灌木，花飛花落招蜂惹蝶的丁香海棠，令讀樹的我不禁覺悟，古樹的緘默沉思，莊重成熟的狀態，固然具有歷史的魅力，但是，要沒有這半個世紀種下的樹木花草，僅憑那些爺爺輩子的老樹，是構不成這一片蒼蔥凝碧的綠色世界的。正因為老樹之外，更多的是新樹的陪襯，才形成這一片怡人景色。

其實，樹的世界如此，人的世界又何嘗不如此呢？看一看擠在書市里的人群，年輕人遠遠多于老年人，年輕作家的書遠遠要比老年作家的書賣得好，便知道文學的這種新人輩出的過程，和樹木的繁衍一樣，是一種事物發展的必然。只有新鮮血液的不停輸入，肌體才會不斷更新，煥發青春，才能后浪追逐著前浪，一浪更高于一浪，才能生氣勃勃，氣象萬千。

買書，看書中的世界;看樹，閱讀大自然的文章，樹的世界，人的世界，其實都在新陳代謝的進化規律之中。懂得這一點，無論是白發蒼蒼的老者，還是血氣方剛的青年，都能做到“老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼”的話，都像園子里的這些新老樹木，融洽相處，和衷共濟，社會的祥和氛圍，肯定會日益地濃烈起來。

11.文章第一段為什么寫太廟書市青年讀者熙熙攘攘的熱鬧情景？（5分）答：

12.作者認為“樹和人一樣”“有她自己的獨特個性”。從文中分別找出一些（不少于三個）表現老樹和新樹個性的詞語，寫在下面橫線上。（6分）

老樹： 新樹：

13.從文中看，太廟里的滿園春色是怎樣形成的？作者由此悟出了什么道理？（8分）

答：

14.從本文主旨看，作者是針對現實生活里存在的什么問題而寫這篇文章的？你認為應該如何解決這類問題？（6分）

答：

四、（25分）閱讀下面一段文言文，完成15—17題。晏平仲嬰者，菜之夷維人也。事齊靈公、莊公、景公，以節儉力行重于齊。既相齊，食不重肉，妾不衣帛。其在朝，君語及之，即危言;語不及之，即危行。國有道，即順命;無道，即衡命。以此三世顯名于諸侯。

越石父賢，在縲紲中，晏子出，遭之涂，解左驂贖之，載歸。弗謝，入閨，久之，越石父請絕，晏子懼然，攝衣冠謝曰：“嬰雖不仁，免子于厄，何子求絕之速也？”石父曰：“不然，吾聞君子離于不知己，而信于知己者。方吾在縲紲中，彼不知我也，夫子既已感寤而贖我，是知己;知己而無禮，固不知在縲紲之中?！标套佑谑茄尤霝樯峡?。

晏子為齊相，出、其御之妻，從門間而窺其夫;其夫為相御，擁大盞，策駟馬、意氣揚揚，甚自得也。既而歸，其妻請去，夫問其故。妻曰：“晏子長不滿六尺身相齊國名顯諸侯今者妾觀其出志念深矣常有以自下者今子長八尺，乃為人仆御。然子之意。自以為足，妾是以求去也?！逼浜?，夫自抑損，晏子怪而問之;御以實對。晏子薦以為大夫。

太史公曰：“方晏子伏莊公尸，哭之成禮然后去，豈所謂‘見義不為無勇’者邪？至其諫說，犯君之顏，此所謂‘進思盡忠，退思補過’者哉！假令晏子而在，余雖為之執鞭，所忻慕焉?！?/p>

15.用“/”線給文中畫線的文字斷句。（6分）

晏 子 長 不 滿 六 尺 身 相 齊 國 名 顯 諸 侯 令 者 妾 觀 其 出 志 念 深 矣 常 有 以 自 下 者

16.晏子解救犯了罪的石父，并帶他一起回家，但石父很快就請求斷絕交往。文中的一句話很能說明石父這樣做的原因，這句話是（不超過5個字）（4分）

17.晏子是一個身高不滿六尺的矮個子，卻能三世顯名于諸侯。從文中看，你認為晏子哪些地方值得人仰慕？（6分）

飲 酒 陶淵明

結廬在人境，而無車馬暄。問君何能爾？心遠地自偏。采菊東籬下，悠然見南山。山氣日夕佳，飛鳥相與還。此中有真意，欲辯已忘言。

18.概括回答《飲酒》中描寫了什么樣的生活畫畫。（5分）

19.結合全詩，談談你對“此中有真意”一句中“真意”的理解。（4分）

五、作文（70分）

21.在2008年8月17日北京奧運會賽艇男子輕量級雙人雙槳決賽中，張國林、孫杰雖然僅僅名列第五，但兩名小伙在最后500米沖刺階段，從最后一句趕超第五名，直逼第四，最后僅以微弱距離落后的強大沖勁，使場內外所有的觀眾為之興奮了一把。請就此事，自擬標題，寫一篇不少于200字的短文，談談你的看法。（20分）

22.“讀書破萬卷，下筆如有神?！庇腥苏f，成功不是瞬間的成果，而是積累的回報。請從“成功”為話題，寫一篇文章。

要求：題目自擬，文體不限（詩歌除外），不少于600字。（50分）參考答案

一、（18分，每小題3分）1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A

二、（12分，每小題3分）7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B

三、（25分）

11.說明自己難以與年輕人“賽力氣”，而且為讀樹作鋪墊，也與后文寫人的世界，新人輩出等內容相呼應，自然地點出了主題。（意思對即可）

12.老樹：大度、寬容、緘默沉思、莊重成熟、老態龍鐘 新樹：從容不迫，生機盎然、朝氣蓬勃、（生命力）旺盛

13.太廟里老樹、新樹的和諧相們，形成一片怡人美景。由此悟出人的世界與樹的世界一樣，都在新陳代謝的進化現律之中，所以只要老者、青年能融洽相處，和衷共濟，社會祥和氣氛就能日益濃烈，意思對即可。

14.問題：現實生活中人人并非都能和諧相處，尤其是老人和青年之間。（意思對即可）第2問是開放性問答題，要求結合用意闡發個人看法，自圓其說，言之成理。

四、（23分）

15.晏子長不滿六尺，身相齊國，名顯諸侯，今者后觀其出，志令深矣，常有以自下者。

16.知己而無禮。

17.以節儉力行重于齊，選賢舉能，知人善任，進思盡忠，退思補過。答出任意兩點即可得滿分。意思對即可。用文中語句回答或文言語句回答均可。

18.描寫了歸隱生活中的田園風光。

19.作者通過景物描寫表明，如果一個人掙脫了世俗的精神枷鎖，獲得了心靈的自由，他就能超然世外，物我渾然，心境與大自然融合，體會精神也就從塵世之累中得到了徹底的解脫，意思對即可，鼓勵有個性的合理的答案。

五、作文（70分）略。

第二篇：2011成人高考高起點英語模擬試題

2011年成人高考英語模擬試題1

(考試時間120分鐘)

一、語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分，共7.5分。)

在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括弧里。

()1.A.machine B.dictionary C.Russian D.question

()2.A.popular B.large C.remarkable D.dark

()3.A.church B.chalk C.character D.cheat

()4.A.cheat B.weak C.increase D.area

()5.A.copy B.loudly C.today D.Monday

二、詞匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分，共37.5分。)

從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。

()6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes，I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.such rough sea

B.such a rough sea

C.so rough sea

D.that rough sea

()7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘t know;has

B.didn’t know;had

C.didn‘t know;has

D.hadn’t know;would

()8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?

—No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return it

B.it to return

C.it to be returned

D.it returned

()9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid.It ______ by someone else.A.must be

B.may be

C.must be paid

D.must have been paid

()10.Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.1

A.any city

B.any cities

C.any other cities

D.any other city

()11.Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A.Whales

B.a whale

C.that of whales

D.those of whales

()12.Before writing your article，______，collect your material，and prepare an outline.A.a topic should be selected

B.a topic to be selected

C.your topic should be selected

D.select a topic

()13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?

A.to try going

B.trying to go

C.to try and go

D.try going

()14.The boy lay in the street，his eyes _______ and d his hands ______.A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

()15.He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A.had worked

B.has worked

C.will have worked

D.will work

()16.I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A.as

B.Like

C.that

D.all what

()17.—Did we have to wait for Tom? —Well，_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘d have been

B.he were

C.he had been

D.he must be

()18.Why do you insist on ________?

A.this to be done

B.this done

C.this being done

D.this is done

()19.We looked everywhere for the ________.A.missing watch

B.missed watch C.watch being missed

D.watch that lost

()20.______，the runners crossed the finish line.A.Tiring

B.Tired

C.To be tired

D.They are tired

()21._______ by the air，the kite went up into the sky.A.Pushing

B.Pushed

C.Having been pushed

D.Having pushed

()22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small，isn‘t it?

— _______.A.So are the fish

B.So the fish are C.Neither the fish

D.Neither are the fish

()23.She couldn‘t take shorthand，_______ slowed down the work of the office.A.That

B.which

C.it

D.so

()24.Was it last Friday ________ you met him?

A.that

B.on which

C.which

D.when

()25._______ might fail in the exam worried him.A.He

B.That he

C.What

D.It

()26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?

A.does it bother

B.was it bothering C.would it bother

D.has it been bothering

()27.—I started to study，but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A.for not studying B.not for studying

C.not studying

D.not to studying

()28.—Why was he so hot when he got ho me? —He ________.A.was running

B.is running

C.has been running

D.had been running

()29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know.At least a hundred people ________.A.were to be killed

B.are said to have been killed

C.said to have been killed

D.are said to kill

()30.You may invite _______ wants to go.A.whomever

B.whoever

C.which one

D.peopleme? —He ________.A.was running

B.is running

C.has been running

D.had been running()29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know.At least a hundred people ________.A.were to be killed

B.are said to have been killed C.said to have been killed

D.are said to kill()30.You may invite _______ wants to go.A.whomever

B.whoever

C.which one

D.people

第三篇：成人高考高起點《英語》模擬試題

十年寒窗，開出芬芳;十年磨劍，努力未變;十年堅守，成功守候。十年的風雨兼程奮力追逐，讓夢想現實的時刻。祝金榜題名，考入理想院校。下面是小編為大家搜集整理出來的有關于成人高考高起點《英語》模擬試題，希望可以幫助到大家！

Ⅰ、Phonetics(10 Points)

Directions:

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D、Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation、Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、1、A、head B、horizon C、honour D、human2、A、city B、bicycle C、face D、climb3、A、think B、these C、breathe D、with4、A、ground B、country C、thousand D、found5、A、pour B、hour C、course D、four6、A、both B、post C、cold D、son7、A、altogether B、talk C、always D、also8、A、suggestion B、nation C、dictation D、satisfaction9、A、started B、closed C、waited D、needed10、A、rare B、fare C、scare D、are

Ⅱ、Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)

Directions:

There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section、For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D、Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、11、_______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s、A、The, hers B、That, her C、That, hers D、One, her12、China is famous ________ the Great Wall、A、about B、for C、as D、of13、Our school ________ new facilities、A、is equipped with B、equips with C、will be equip with D、has equip with14、I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me、A、he B、him C、himself D、by him15、He had his bicycle _______ yesterday、A、repair B、repairing C、repaired D、be repaired16、It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture、A、pleased B、pleasant C、pleasing D、preasant17、He regretted _______the decision too hastily、A、make B、to make C、making D、have maked18、The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month、A、handed in B、will hand in C、hand in D、must hand in19、It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer、A、remembers B、recalls C、reminds D、tells20、He _______ smoking at last、A、gave up B、gave out C、gave in D、gave off21、John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner、A、so tired as B、so tired that C、too tired that D、too tired so22、Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s、A、to B、at C、from D、with23、It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone、A、running B、passing C、carrying D、obeying24、The fact _______ his health is bad is not true、A、which B、that C、as D、what25、These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to、A、woman singers B、women singers C、women singer D、womans singers26、Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere、A、filling B、wasting C、polluting D、blackening27、We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more、A、have B、turn C、make D、reach28、Is Mary ______ to join in us?

A、supposed B、exposed C、supported D、indicated29、I want to be told all _______、A、which happen B、which happened

C、that had happened D、that had been happened30、We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things、A、man B、a man C、the man D、men31、Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain、A、that B、which C、those D、as32、_______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes、A、In terms of B、In place of C、By means of D、By far33、Jackson went to work ______ his illness、A、besides B、even though C、in spite of D、although34、Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that、A、as far as B、so far as C、as long as D、as soon as35、I suppose they have known about it, _______?

A、am I B、am not I C、have they D、haven’t they36、It ______ him ten years to write that novel、A、took B、spent C、cost D、costed37、The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan、A、spend B、spending C、for spend D、spent38、They all ______ mentioning that girl、A、avoided B、got away C、ran away D、escaped39、Human beings should find a new _______ of energy、A、orient B、source C、origin D、souse40、The couch is comfortable to _______、A、sit B、be sat C、sitted D、sit on41、So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright、A、he shouted B、shout he C、did he shout D、he did shout42、He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education、A、are B、is C、have D、has43、We think of Mr、Li ______ our good friend、A、is B、to be C、as D、has been44、The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level、A、over B、higher C、above D、high45、The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow、A、is B、will be C、to be D、will have46、David like country life and has decided to _______ farming、A、get hold of B、get along with C、go in for D、go thorough47、These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation、A、over B、than C、to D、with48、Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China、A、any city B、any other cities C、other city D、any other city49、In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth、A、false B、untrue C、wrong D、erroneous50、This book costs ______ that one、A、twice more B、twice more as C、two times more as D、twice as much as

Ⅲ、Cloze(20 points)

Directions:

For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D、Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows、_51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not、In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale(吸入)the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_、Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard(危險)、Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_、I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms、This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students、51、A、Still B、Further C、More D、Again52、A、in B、to C、on D、with53、A、polluting B、be polluted C、polluted D、to be polluted54、A、them B、themselves C、their own D、they55、A、and B、but C、as well as D、also56、A、where B、which C、that D、how57、A、feeling B、sense C、realize D、think58、A、so B、next C、therefore D、and59、A、non-smokers B、non-smokers’ C、non-smoker’s D、non-smoker60、A、number B、amount C、many D、much

Ⅳ、Reading Comprehension(60 points)

Directions:

There are four reading passages in this part、Each passage is followed by five questions、For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D、Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、Passage One

All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping、For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised、It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods、This May Be Your Lucky Day!”

For several weeks Mrs、Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer、Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping、The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need、Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed、She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day、Everything in your basket is free、”

One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea、She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk、As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her、“Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you!You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”

61、The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______、A、on TV B、from the manager

C、at the supermarket D、from the newspaper62、Mrs、Edwards ________、A、is always very lucky B、had no friends

C、hoped to get free shopping D、gets disappointed easily63、Mrs、Edwards’s husband tried to ________、A、make her unhappy B、cheer her up

C、buy things with her D、stop her buying things64、Mrs、Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______、A、buy another thing B、talk to the manager

C、pay for her shopping D、find her shopping65、Mrs、Edwards must have been ________、A、pleased B、delighted C、proud D、disappointed

Passage Two

Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East、Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea、It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake、The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns、The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation、The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain、Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found、Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry、For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905、In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground、He found himself in a large cave half filled with water、Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors、More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found、Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown、66、The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________、part of a historical cave system

the biggest underground lake in the world

listed in the Guinness Book of World Records

the largest body of water in Tennessee67、The Craighead Caverns have been known ________、A、through history B、since the time of the Indian nations

C、since 1905 D、since divers explored them68、Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?

A、The Cherokee Indians、B、Tourists、C、Ben Sands、D、Scientists、69、What was found in “The Council Room”?

A、A small natural opening、B、A large cave、C、Another series of rooms、D、Many old Indian objects、70、It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____、A、an underground testing site B、an Indian meeting ground

C、a tourist attraction D、a motor boat race course

Passage Three

Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials、Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip、But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure、So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast、Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent、For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news、Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast、“Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E、Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance、”

Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr、Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”、71、The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______、A、the year the author wrote the article B、1977

C、any year between 1997 and 1983 D、198372、For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______、several studies have been done in the past few years

the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health

adults have especially made studies in this field

eating little in the morning is good for health73、“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______、anyone without breakfast does improve his performance

not giving people breakfast improve performance

having breakfast does not improve performance, either

people having breakfast do improve their performance74、The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______、A、stories, poems, plays, etc、B、written works on a particular subject

C、any printed material D、the modern literature of America75、What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______、breakfast does not affect performance

Dr、Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning

not eating breakfast might affect the health of children

Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London

Passage Four

About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning、The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university、These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts(B、A、)or Bachelor Science(B、S、)degree、Some students attend a junior college(providing only a two-year program)for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore(二年級生)or junior(三年級生)、It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one、Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average(GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school、Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive、Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships、Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad(graduate)school、Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies、Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs、Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time、Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time、While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities、Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular、However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity、76、College education is _______ in America、A、quite common B、very rare

C、something difficult D、almost impossible77、Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools、A、entrance examinations B、taking part in many activities

C、GPA D、college prep classes78、How can poor students attend private schools?

A、Only by working at part-time jobs、B、Only by working at full-time jobs、C、Only by earning scholarships、D、All of above、79、The American college students like to _______ most of all、A、discuss problems on philosophy B、play balls

C、earn enough money D、go to the cinemas or theatres80、The best title for this passage is _______、A、Part-time jobs B、American college

C、Popular activity D、A new system

Ⅴ、Writing(20 points)

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic、金錢是一切嗎?(Is Money Everything?)

參考答案

Ⅰ、Phonetics1、C

2、D

3、A

4、B

5、B

6、D

7、B8、A

9、B

10、D

Ⅱ、Vocabulary and Structure11、C

12、B

13、A

14、A

15、C

16、B

17、C18、C

19、C 20、A

21、B

22、C

23、A

24、B25、B

26、C

27、C

28、A

29、C 30、C

31、D32、C

33、C

34、C

35、D

36、A

37、B

38、A39、B 40、D

41、C

42、D

43、C

44、C

45、A46、C

47、A

48、D

49、A 50、D

Ⅲ、Cloze51、B

52、C

53、C

54、B

55、C

56、A

57、B58、C

59、B 60、A

Ⅳ、Reading Comprehension61、C 62、C 63、D 64、A 65、D 66、B 67、B68、C 69、D 70、C 71、D 72、B 73、C 74、B75、C 76、A 77、B 78、D 79、A 80、B

Ⅴ、Writing

In Money Everything?

I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it、Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education、And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life、But we can not live without money、We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation、What’s more, we need it to live a better life、In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages、

第四篇：2011成人高考(高起點)英語模擬試題及答案一

一、語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分，共7.5分。)

在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括弧里。第1題：A.machine B.dictionary C.Russian D.question 【正確答案】：D 第2題：.A.popular B.large C.remarkable D.dark 【正確答案】：A 第3題：A.church B.chalk C.character D.cheat 【正確答案】：C 第4題：A.cheat B.weak C.increase D.area 【正確答案】：D 第5題：A.copy B.loudly C.today D.Monday 【正確答案】：C

二、詞匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分，共37.5分。)

從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。

第6題：—The sea is very rough today.—Yes，I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.such rough sea B.such a rough sea

C.so rough sea D.that rough sea 【正確答案】：B 第7題：—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘t know;has B.didn’t know;had

C.didn‘t know;has D.hadn’t know;would 【正確答案】：B 第8題：—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return it B.it to return C.it to be returned D.it returned 【正確答案】：C 第9題：—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid.It ______ by someone else.A.must be B.may be

C.must be paid D.must have been paid 【正確答案】：D 第10題：Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A.any city B.any cities C.any other cities D.any other city 【正確答案】：D 第11題：Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A.whales B.a whale C.that of whales D.those of whales 【正確答案】：D 第12題：Before writing your article，______，collect your material，and prepare an outline.A.a topic should be selected B.a topic to be selected

C.your topic should be selected D.select a topic 【正確答案】：D 第13題：—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?

A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going 【正確答案】：D 第14題：The boy lay in the street，his eyes _______ and his hands ______.A.closing;trembling B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled D.closed;trembling 【正確答案】：D 第15題：He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A.had worked B.has worked C.will have worked D.will work 【正確答案】：C 第16題：I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A.as B.like C.that D.all what 【正確答案】：A 第17題：—Did we have to wait for Tom? —Well，_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘d have been B.he were C.he had been D.he must be 【正確答案】：A 第18題：Why do you insist on ________?

A.this to be done B.this done

C.this being done D.this is done 【正確答案】：C 第19題：We looked everywhere for the ________.A.missing watch B.missed watch

C.watch being missed D.watch that lost 【正確答案】：A 第20題：______，the runners crossed the finish line.A.Tiring B.Tired C.To be tired D.They are tired 【正確答案】：B 第21題：_______ by the air，the kite went up into the sky.A.Pushing B.Pushed C.Having been pushed D.Having pushed 【正確答案】：B 第22題：.—The round bowl over there is a bit small，isn‘t it?

— _______.A.So are the fish B.So the fish are

C.Neither the fish D.Neither are the fish 【正確答案】：A 第23題：She couldn‘t take shorthand，_______ slowed down the work of the office.A.that B.which C.it D.so 【正確答案】：B 第24題：Was it last Friday ________ you met him?

A.that B.on which C.which D.when 【正確答案】：A 第25題：_______ might fail in the exam worried him.A.He B.That he C.What D.It 【正確答案】：B 第26題：.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?

A.does it bother B.was it bothering

C.would it bother D.has it been bothering

【正確答案】：D 第27題：—I started to study，but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A.for not studying B.not for studying C.not studying D.not to studying 【正確答案】：A 第28題：—Why was he so hot when he got home? —He ________.A.was running B.is running C.has been running D.had been running 【正確答案】：D 第29題：—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know.At least a hundred people ________.A.were to be killed B.are said to have been killed

C.said to have been killed D.are said to kill 【正確答案】：B 第30題：You may invite _______ wants to go.A.whomever B.whoever C.which one D.people 【正確答案】：B

三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，共30分。)

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

Mr.Jones woke early one morning，before the sun had risen.It was a beautiful morning，_31_ he went to the window and looked out.He was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor，who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr.Jones‘ house，coming the direction of the town.He had grey hair thick glasses，and was _34 an umbrella，a morning newspaper and a bag.Mr.Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the night train _36_ taking a taxi.Mr.Jones had a big tree in his garden，and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches，so that they could swing on it.Mr.Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road.When he saw that there was _39_ in sight，he stepped into the garden(there was no fence)，put his umbrella，newspaper，bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_ the rope.He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight，then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope，his grey hair blowing all around _43_._44_ he swung，sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him._47_ the professor stopped，straightened his tie，combed his hair carefully，put on his hat，_48_ his umbrella，newspaper and bag，and continued _49_ his way to the university，looking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.第31題：

A.because B.as C.so D.for

【正確答案】：C 第32題： 【正確答案】：A 第33題： 【正確答案】：D 第34題： 【正確答案】：C 第35題： 【正確答案】：D 第36題： A.surprised B.glad C.worried D.excited

A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.lived

A.passing B.doing C.carrying D.sending

A.left B.gone C.taken D.arrived A.because of B.instead of C.by D.with

【正確答案】：B 第37題： 【正確答案】：A 第38題： 【正確答案】：D 第39題： 【正確答案】：B 第40題： 【正確答案】：B 第41題： 【正確答案】：A 第42題： 【正確答案】：D 第43題： 【正確答案】：C 第44題： 【正確答案】：A 第45題： 【正確答案】：A 第46題： 【正確答案】：C 第47題： 【正確答案】：B 第48題： 【正確答案】：D 第49題： 【正確答案】：A 第50題： A.rope B.line C.stick D.ruler

A.run B.walk C.jump D.stop

A.nothing B.nobody C.no room D.no house

A.carried B.grasped C.took D.threw

A.hard B.high C.heavily D.greatly

A.garden B.tree C.land D.air

A.hands B.his shoulders C.his face D.his neck

.A.Backwards and forwards B.Up and down

C.Left and right D.Around and around

A.running B.stopping C.rising D.falling

A.enough B.more C.too D.less

A.At first B.At last C.At once D.At least

A.set up B.gave up C.send up D.picked up

.A.on B.for C.by D.with

A.clean B.slow C.funny D.quiet

【正確答案】：D

四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分，共30分。)

閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

A

Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States，yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies.As she once said of herself： “I would never sit back in a rocking-chair，waiting for someone to help me.”

She was born on a farm in New York State.At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven，she married Thomas Moses，the tenant of hers.They farmed most of their lives.She had ten children，of whom five survived;her husband died in 1928.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby，but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition，and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted.Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art，and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York.Between the 1930‘s and her death she produced some 2，000 pictures： careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known，with a wonderful sense of color and form.第51題：Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Grandma Moses

B.The Children of Grandma Moses

C.Grandma Moses： Her Best Pictures

D.Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition 【正確答案】：A 第52題：From Grandma Moses‘ s words of herself in the first paragraph，it can be inferred that she was _______.A.independent B.pretty C.rich D.alone 【正確答案】：A 第53題：Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to _______.A.make her home beautiful B.keep active

C.improve her salary D.gain an international fame 【正確答案】：B 第54題：.Grandma Moses spent most of their life ________.A.nursing B.painting C.farming D.embroidering 【正確答案】：C

B

In the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe，fresh from his courses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York University.I had never before seen a man so tall as he，and so ugly.I pitied him and went out of my way to help him with his work and make him feel at home.His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness.They spoke of his ability to explain a poem in such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears，of his readiness to quote in detail from any poet they could name.Indeed，his students made so much of his power of observation that I decided to make a little test and see for myself.My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o‘clock classes.Upon arriving at the university that day，I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office.He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall，and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around.He stepped in，remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out.“Tell me what you see.” I said as I took his place in the room，leaving him in the hall with his back to the door.Without the least hesitation and without a single error，he gave the number of seats in the room，pointed out those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls，named the colors each student was wearing，pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard，spoke of the chalk marks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor，and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window.As I rejoined Wolfe，I was speechless with surprise.He，on the contrary，was wholly calm as he said，“The worst thing about it is that I‘ll remember it all.”

第55題：What is the passage mainly discussing?

A.Thomas Wolfe‘s teaching work.B.Thomas Wolfe‘s course in playwriting.C.Thomas Wolfe‘s ability of explaining.D.Thomas Wolfe‘s genius.【正確答案】：D 第56題：Which of the following is NOT said in the passage?

A.Wolfe‘s students praised Wolfe’s power of observation.B.The author made an experiment on Wolfe‘s ability.C.Wolfe‘s students asked the author to have a test of their ability.D.Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested.【正確答案】：C 第57題：What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage?

A.He tried hard to remember what was in the classroom.B.He stayed in the classroom for a short time.C.He stayed drew a picture of Washington Square.D.He followed the author into the classroom.【正確答案】：B 第58題：What can be inferred from the passage?

A.The author was happy to see the test result.B.What the students said was hardly true.C.Wolfe would remember forever what the author had done.D.Wolfe felt joyful after he had been tested.【正確答案】：C

C

The trick in food photography is to show the food looking fresh，so many dishes have stand-ins，just as movie stars do.“When I get my lights and cameras set up，I remove the stand-in and put in the real thing，” explains Ray Webber，who photographs food for magazine advertisements.“Sometimes I have to brush the meat with its juices because it may have dried out a bit.A and when I‘m shooting(拍照)something like tomatoes，I always carry water to spray them with dew just before I shoot.”

Shooting food outdoors has special problems.“I‘m always worrying about flies or worms crawling up a glass，” Webber explains，“my worry is that someday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food.” Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful.Finally he found it： a weed with lovely blue flowers.When the shot appeared，several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightshade!

第59題：Just before being photographed，some meats and vegetables are _______.A.fanned B.dyed C.frozen D.made wet 【正確答案】：D 第60題：The second paragraph deals mostly with the ________.A.differences between indoor and outdoor photography

B.problems of outdoor food photography

C.ways of keeping food fresh outdoors

D.combinations of colors outdoors 【正確答案】：B 第61題：Webber is afraid dogs might _______.A.bark while he is shooting B.get into his picture

C.steal the food D.upset his camera 【正確答案】：C 第62題：From the article we can conclude that deadly night-shade is probably a kind of plant that is _______.A.colorful B.poisonous C.ugly D.Both A and B.【正確答案】：D

D

With the large number of dogs roaring through our communities，people need to know the facts about rabies(狂犬病)，a fatal disease caused by animal bites.Despite vaccination(接種疫苗)programs，rabies is still very prevalent，and will continue to be a serious public health problem for many years to come.Rabies strikes the central nervous system and brings on choking，convulsions(抽搐)and inability to swallow liquids.It can even cause death.If you or anyone in your family is bitten by dog，cat or other animal，you should not panic，but thoroughly wash the wound with plenty of soap and water and rush to nearby hospital for immediate treatment.If you own the animal which did the biting，you should immediately call a veterinarian for advice and make sure the public health authorities know when and where the biting took place and who was bitten.第63題：Rabies is a kind of disease which ________.A.causes heart attack

B.hurt one‘s legs

C.causes nerve-centre problem and breathing problem

D.strikes one‘s brain 【正確答案】：C 第64題：If a person is bitten by some kind of animal，you ________.A.should be panic

B.should take him(her)to a big hospital right away

C.should help to clean the wound and ask the patient to have a good rest at home

D.should help to clean the wound and then take him(her)to a nearby hospital quickly as possible.【正確答案】：D 第65題：Which is the best title of the passage?

A.What a Rabies? B.The Horrible Rabies

C.What Are Animal Bites? D.How to Control Rabies 【正確答案】：B

五、補全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分，共15分。)

根據中文提示，將對話中缺少的內容下在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會，Chris得到;兩張票，打電話給Linda，問她是否有空一同前往，并約她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，倆人相約六點四十五分在入口處見面。

Linda：Hello!This is Linda speaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，this is Chris._______66________ this Friday evening?

Linda：Yes，why?

Chris：There‘s a good concert，and I’ve got two tickets.I wonder ________67_______.Linda：That‘s great!_________68_________?

Chris：7 o‘clock.But how about _________69__________ at 6：45?

Linda：OK.I think I can make it.Chris：After the concert，________70_________，shall we?

Linda：Wonderful!Why don‘t we go to a Chinese restaurant?

Chris：Why not? OK，see you Friday.Linda：See you then.Bye!

第66題：（66）填空

【參考解析】：.Are you free

Do you have time

第67題：（67）填空

【參考解析】： 第68題：（68）填空

【參考解析】： 第69題：（69）填空 if you can go(to the concert)with me

What time(/When)does it start(/begin)

【參考解析】： meeting at the entrance

第70題：（70）填空

【參考解析】：

we‘ll go to a restaurant for supper

we‘ll eat at a restaurant

we‘ll have supper in a restaurant

六、書面表達(共30分)第71題：

提示：假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。

注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;

(2)要有標題;

(3)詞數為100左右。

【參考解析】：

Our Good Example

Yang Li is the monitor of Class One，Senior Two.He studies very hard and is the best student in our class.He is good at Chinese，physics and chemistry，but enjoys English and mathematics best.He can speak English fluently.After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons.Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness，he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.He is not only a good student，but also an active sportsman.He likes several kinds of sports.He often plays football after class.He is on the school swimming team，too.

第五篇：2012年成人高考高起點英語最新模擬試題

2012年成人高考高起點英語最新模擬試題(1)（滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。）

一、語音知識（共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5分。）

在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

1.A.result B.pulse C.suppose D.praise()2.A.rather B.theory C.truth D.breath()

3.A.diamond B.object C.observe D.seldom()

4.A.foolish B.smooth C.prove D.foot()

5.A.concluded B.limited C.stupid D.encouraged()

二、詞匯與語法知識（共15小題；每題1.5分，共22.5分。）

從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項。

6.technique m medicine and surgery we have,_ patients we can save.A.The good;the man B.The better;the much

C.The better;the more D.The best;the more

7._ nearly six years since I started to study English.()

A.It was B.There are

C.It is D.There have been

8.-Mary cares little about money.()外語學習網

A.So do I B.I am, too C.Not do I D.Neither do I

9.Hardly _ down than the bell rang.()

A.had I sat B.did I sat C.I had sat D.I did sit

10.--Do you think I can use your dictionary?()

A.Yes, you may use B.Yes, you can

()

C.Yes, help yourself D.Certainly, go on ll.If only she _ her necklace that night.()

.A.didn't lose B.wouldn't lose C.hadn't lost D.hasn't lost

12.His suggestion o see the exhibition interested every one of us.()

A.that we go B.which we should go

C.that we would go D.when we go

13.Your mother must be at home, _ she?()

A.mustn't ' B.doesn't C.isn't D.needn't

14.I want to go to the doctor, but you _ _ with me.()

A.need not to go B.do not need go

C.need not go D.need go not

15.I haven't got _ money now.Can you please save the book for me till tomorrow?

A.any B.some C.little D.a little

16._ makes mistakes must correct them.()

A.Who B.No matter C.Whoever D.Ever who.17.-Did you write to Lily recently?

-No, butI _ her at a meeting this weekend.()

A.am seeing B.will have seen C.saw D.had seen

18.The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect.()

A.what B.which.C.that D.it

19.-1 usually go there by train.-Why not _ by boat for a change?()

A.to try going B.trying to go

()

C.to try and go D.try going 20._ this street and you_ _ there.()A.Followed;will get B.Following;get C.Follow;will get D.Follow;get

三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分。）

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填人相應空白處的最佳選項。

At a country house in India, there once lived a young elephant which was a pet to the people.It used to come into the dining-room after dinner and asked 21 food from the visitors.One day, when a large party of visitors were 22 at the table, the elephant came round and put its trunk 23 the visitors, begging for fruit or bread.One gentleman, 24 , instead of putting any food into the trunk, took his fork and 25 the little_lephant away with a stab（戳）.The animalleft him quietly and went t0 26 visitors, one after another, who treated it 27 , because they thought a gentleman should not treat an animal in such a rude way.When it had finished its round of the table, it went out into the garden, 28 a large branch off a tree, returned with it to the room again.The animal went 29 to the gentleman who had stabbed its trunk with a fork and shook the 30 0ver his head.In a moment he was covered with ants(螞蟻)which came down from the branch.The ants 31 his hair, some running down his neck.Hard 32 he tried, he couldn't get rid of the ants.All the other visitors 33 when they saw the gentleman in such a difficult situation 34 they thought since he had been rude to the animal he should be _ 35 in this way.21.A.about B.of C.on D.for()

22.A.sitting B.smiling C.looking D.arriving()

23.A.behind B.beside C.by D.between()

24.A.however B.thus C.therefore D.yet()

25.A.brought B.took C.pulled D.sent()

26.A.other B.another C.some D.ariy()

27.A.seriously B.badly C.kindly D.easily()

28.A:fetched B.cut C.struck D.broke()

29.A.by B.straight C.away D.out()

30.A.fork B.food C.branch D.tree()

31.A.worried B.played C.moved D.filled()

32.A.as B.while C.however D.since()

33.A.cried B.shouted C.agreed D.laughed()

34.A.until B.although C.because D.unless()

35.A.kicked B.punished C.beaten D.rejected()

四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題3分，共45分。）

閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文的內容從每小題的四個選擇項中選擇最佳的一項。

A

Have you ever felt your mind falling into disorder after a sleepless night? You couldn't come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried.You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep.Dr.Home,a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students.One group got their normal eight hours of sleep.The other group didn't get the smallest amount of sleep-they stayed awake all night.The next day, Dr, Home tested the students.He asked them question that required creative and original thinking.One of the questions was “How many uses can a cardboard box be put to?”

The result? The wide-awake students did well on the test.The tired students did poorly.Research has already shown that tired people can do OK on tests of habitual thinking,like simple addition But Dr.Home tested creative thinking only.As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as reward to the sleepy students if they did well.But even this encouragement was not enough to help the students conquer their tiredness.They did poorly.Dr.Home believes that the part of the brain where thinking takes place may becomes very tired during waking hours.Sleep may help to repair the brain.“Without any sleep,” he emphasizes(強調), “even if you pay closer attention, you can't do better.”

This study gives people something to think about, especially like hospital workers who must stay awake all night and then make quick decisions.36.It can be known from the text that lack of sleep may _.()

A.be a cause of some serious diseases

B.cause one to lose his ability to calculate

C.do harm to one's power of usual thinking

D.weaken one's power of creative thinking

37.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?()

A.Hospital workers can think well although they often stay awake all night.B.People can not work well without good sleep.C.Dr.Home's tests are on habitual thinking.D.Sleep has nothing to do with creativity.38.The underlined word “conquer” can be replaced by _()

A.take off B.break out C.give off D.get over

39.Why couldn't the reward offered in the study attract the sleepy students?()

A.Because they were too tired and too sleepy.B.Because they did not care for money at all.C.Because they thought sleep might help to repair the brain.D.Because they waited for bigger rewards.B

It's important to learn about protecting environment.Here is 5R rule for us:

1.Reduce

If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely.A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have anv trees left.Other things are also being wasted.and DeODle don'tknow what to do with the waste in big cities.So it is necessary to reduce the waste.2.Reuse

You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out.Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.3.Recycle

Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled.By doing so, we save lots of time and money.For example, coke cans are sent to a factOry, where they are smashed flat and melted, and the metal things are made for new coke cans.4.Recover

When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten apples, you have two choice: one is to throw the whole apples away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and use the good parts.In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.5.Repair

If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it.If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.It is true that North America is a “throw-away” society,but the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment.Every one of us should try our best.40.The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _.()

A.to use things wisely

B.to cut down many trees

C.to use a lot of paper.D.to throw away your old things

41.What's the right order of recycling coke cans?()

a.collect the used cans b.melt them

c.smashed them flat d.send them to a factory

A.abcd B.adcb C.dbca D.cabd()

42.The “Recover” rule mainly requires us-…。

8．D 參考譯文：--瑪麗不在乎錢。--我也如此。此題考查倒裝句。前句用little，為否定意義，所以后句要用否定形式，……也不，用neither.A只能用于肯定句；B中的too應改成either;C沒有這種表達。

9．A參考譯文：我一坐下鈴聲就響了。否定詞放句首用倒裝。Hardly這部分用過去完成時，when這部分用一般過去時。

10.C 參考譯文：--我能用你的字典嗎？--當然可以。此題為英語交際用語。符合英語習慣。A use后應該加it；B不符合習慣；D go on意思是繼續，應該用go ahead。

11.C參考譯文：要是她那天晚上沒丟項鏈就好了。if only引導的句子用虛擬語氣，與過去事實相反的用過去完成時態。

12.A參考譯文：他提出的去看展覽的建議使我們每個人都很感興趣。此句為同位語從句，suggestion后面引導的就是建議的內容，并不是修飾它是個什么樣的建議，用that引導。suggest和suggestion引導的從句中用should+動詞原形，should可以省略。A中省略了should。B不能用which;C不能用would;D意思不通。

13.C參考譯文：你媽媽一定在家，是嗎？此題must表推測。反意問句應為must后面動詞的否定形式。

14.C參考譯文：我想去看醫生，你不必跟我一起去了。此題考查need作為實意動詞及情態動詞的用法區別。作為情態動詞，后面直接加not+動詞原形。

15.A參考譯文：我現在沒錢了。你能幫我把這本書留到明天嗎？A any用于否定句，Bsome用于肯定句，C little本身就是否定意思，D a little是肯定意思，與原句不符。

16.C參考譯文：無論誰犯了錯誤都要改正。Whoever用于引導主語從句。A引導定語從句，不能在此處做主語；B no matter引導狀語從句；D不存在。

17.A 參考譯文：--你最近見過莉莉嗎？--沒有，但是這個周末開會時候我會見到她。進行時表示將來的動作。

18.B參考譯文：--結果天氣很好，這是我們沒有想到的。定語從句。Which代替前邊整個一句話。其他詞不可以。

19.D參考譯文：--我通常會坐火車去那。--為什么不坐船嘗試著改變一下呢？考查固定搭配why not+動詞原形（建議做某事），try +doing（試著做某事）。

20.C參考譯文：沿著這條街走你就會到那了。動詞原形開頭的是祈使句，后邊用and／or you will(not)。

三、完形填空

21．D本題考查固定短語搭配。ask for要……東西，向客人要吃的。其他都不能與ask-起搭配。

22.A 本題考查四個選項的詞義。Asitting at the table坐在桌旁吃飯；B微笑；C看；D到達。根據語境，應該是坐在桌旁吃飯。

23.D本題考查四個選項的詞義。A在后面；B在旁邊；C挨著；D在客人們之間伸著鼻子要水果和面包。

24.A 本題考查四個選項的詞義。Ahowever前后都有逗號，意思是“然而，但是”；B這樣，因此；C因此；D然而，但是。根據語義及however在句中的特點，選A。

25.D本題考查固定搭配，send away趕走，其他不能搭配。

26.A 考查不定代詞的用法。A othervlsitors其他的客人們；B another后不能跟復數名詞；C some-些，在文中意思不夠明確；Dany用于否定句或疑問句。

27.C本題考查四個選項的詞義。kindly人們好心的對待他；A嚴肅的；B糟糕的；D容易的。

28．D本題考查四個選項的詞義。brokea large branch off the tree，從樹上折下一個大樹枝；A去拿來；后面不能跟off a tree;B大象不會砍下來樹枝；C打擊；D broke打破。

29.B考查搭配詞組的不同意思。A goby經過（時間）；B go straight to sb.直接向某人走去；C go away走開；D go out出去。

30.C根據語境，前邊提到了樹枝，所以是在他頭頂上晃樹枝；而不是晃叉子，食物，或大樹。

31.D本題考查四個選項的詞義。A擔心；B玩；C移動，挪動；D爬滿。應該是螞蟻爬滿了他的頭發。

32.A此題考查的是含有as的倒裝句，雖然他努力了；其他選項前邊不能直接用hard。

33.D本題考查四個選項的詞義。A大哭；B大喊；C同意；D大笑。根據語境，應該是所有客人看到他這樣的時候都大笑了。

34.C本題考查四個選項的詞義。A直到；B雖然；C因為；D除非。因為他們認為他對動物粗魯，他就該受到這樣的懲罰。

35.B本題考查四個選項的詞義。A踢；B懲罰；C打；D拒絕。根據以上情境，選懲罰。

四、閱讀理解

36.D推理判斷題。短文第三段說出了實驗的結果即由于不睡覺而困乏的人表現很差。注意：該段中的“the widerawake students”指的是實驗時清醒的(.wide-awake)實驗對象，而非上文所說的“不睡覺的人”(stayedawake)。

37.B辨別正誤題。末段說明A項錯誤；第四段說明C項錯誤；根據第三、四段可知D項錯誤。

38.D詞義理解題。Dr.Home實驗的目的是看看通過獎賞是否能夠讓學生克服困難，出色表現，所以選D。take off意為“脫掉，起飛”．break out意為“爆發”；give off意為“發出”。

39.A推理判斷題。短文最后兩段得出了答案。

40.A主旨推理題。段落中心句往往在首句和尾句。

41．B排序題。由3R可得答案。

42.C句意理解題。由留下蘋果好的部分引出來本段的主旨。“留下有用的部分”。

43.B細節理解題。由5R開頭句子得知。If one of the legs of your table is broken,you can repair it。

44．D細節理解題。由文中my husband可得知。

45.C計算推理題。8點離開家，半小時在路上，10分鐘停車，總共40分鐘。所以是8:40。

46.B主旨推理題。文章大部分內容都在描述強風的情況。

47.A細節理解題。第一段中得知答案。Sometimes he was hungry, because he even hadno money to buy food。

48.A主旨推理題。描述的情形“couldhardly stand”說明他喝多了。

49.B細節理解題。Midnight說明是半夜12點。

50．B細節理解題。不能開門是因為喝太多了。

五、補全對話51.speaking/Dr.Green speaking/This is Dr.Green speaking52.Could you come to my(our)home53.What's the matter with him/What's wrong with him54.he has a fever(temperature)and aterrible(bad)headache/he's running a fever and having a terrible(bad)headache55.I'11 be there(in your house)in a fewminutes(in a moment/soon/immediately/rightnow)參考譯文：

Mrs wilson:你好，我是Alice。格林醫生在嗎？

Dr．Green:我就是。

Mrs wilson：格林醫生，很抱歉這個時間給您打電話。我丈夫病了，我很擔心。您能來我家嗎？

Dr.Green:好的，當然可以。他哪兒不舒服了？這有助于我去之前知道準備什么。

Mrs wilson:我不能說的很準確，他發燒了，頭很疼。

Dr.Green：好的，別著急。讓他躺在床上。我一會就到。

Mrs wilson:好的，格林醫生，待會兒見。

Dr.Green:待會兒見。

六、寫作范文

Welcome to Beijing Zoo

The Beijing Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the north of China.There are hundreds of kinds of animals in it.We sce dozens of yellow, green, orange and brown birds, which can sing nice songs.We can see big and small monkeys running and jumping very actively just like naughty children.The elephants, each with a long trunk and big cars, are very kind to people.Especially our panda, which are rare animals, always interest the visitors very much They have good manners, and are polite and friendly to all the visitors.We'll certainly have a good time here.