第一篇:考博作文句型(自己總結)
1)不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)
There is no denying the fact that it is a hotly debated topic today whether __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person/people's attitude differ sharply on this issue.A majority of people/an overwhelming majority of people/ think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that/since we can’t ,we must ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people argue that/Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view(from the viewpoint of), on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand(and what's more), ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.Weighing the arguments of both sides I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優點一______.And secondly ___優點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play(they are making all possible means to), and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all/to sum up/in brief , to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China(in this age of information and communication/ with the deepening and furthering of our/ with the awareness of), an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.(5)圖表作文的框架
this is surely a wittily designed and concern arousing piece of drawing/As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded/ more rationally and microscopically.(6)實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X
表達顯著的副詞:
striking, dramatically, sharp,steep, remarkable, considerably, jump, soar,significantly, bound to die out
They claim that, they argue that, they hold the opinion that
首句的表達方式:
There is no denying the fact that it is a hotly debated topic today whether Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)No one can have failed to notice the fact that there has emerged a number of novel trends along with the development of the Internet, among which is the so-called online sharing culture, which refers to the practice of displaying one’s or others’ private information on the Internet.表達重要性:
It is really an important concern to every one of us has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study it is also of practical use to stick to the saying put a high premium on lay emphasis/blame on is a grave problem with which we are confronted 觀點列舉:
to start with/next/in addition/finally first and foremost/besides/last but not least 表達遞進:
On the other hand, further more, moreover
表達舉例:
The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.A case in point is 表達原因:
a number of factors can be accounting for the In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows
表達變化:
With the rapid development of science and technology in China in this age of information and communication with the deepening and furthering of our with the awareness of
表達轉折:
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.funny as the picture is, it's intended meaning is profound and far reaching people's attitude differ sharply on this issue the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person Can’t but admit this is surely a wittily designed and concern arousing piece of drawing by contrast
為了什么:
For the good of both for the sake of
借助于: by virtue of via by the aids of by all means of from all appearance
大量:
A majority of
An overwhelming of An increasing number of a host of
中間總結:
So it goes without saying that Needless to say Since we can’t, we must Therefore, there is no doubt that
總結短語:
In their point of view from the viewpoint of in their views as far as I am concerned in my opinion weighing the arguments of both sides In sum To sum up For my part As a whole in view of the urgency of the problem
總結個人觀點:
…should be viewed as a two edged sword, which presents both trouble and convenience.But we should not give up eating for the fear of the chocking we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play(they are making all possible means to), and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem., has become so widespread that it has severely affected the safety of daily life and hindered the development of economy, direction of public opinion it is high time,urgent,essential it is indisputable that Can’t be overemphasized/keep in mind/ should never be unheared/ I hold the point of view that no way of/no possibility of Only with combined efforts
常用單詞:
Actually;currently;nowadays;severely;
常用詞組:
achieve equilibrium at disadvantage be drawn to be exposed to be subjected to followed by in a sense irrespective of stimulated by obtain foothold Ever since then, I have found smile often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream outweigh appearances can be deceptive alert to such accident have scrambled for sales driven them to resort to all sorts of measures to pull ahead of their rivals supply outstrips demand part of the threat to the ecological balance of the planet wake-up call vivid image of the grim future blind consumption fines are to be imposed on those factories units that use water lavishly carry on intensive education direct...from exam-oriented to...all-round up and coming star many people seem to fail to take into account pay a heavy price live under the illusion produce far-reaching impact inevitable results it must be noted that eventually lead to disastrous impact on fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of lies invade autonomy gain ever increasing popularity exert every efforts to combating
表達方式: Among which which refers to 從句
They emphasize that today's society is not what it was
被動句
Reports are often heard upon
倒裝句
By revealing some dark sides of the society, online sharing can draw public attention to certain injustices and work as a supervisor over the authorities.so many heartbreaks are heard that we can't help asking
第二篇:考博英語作文常用句型匯總
華慧考博英語
考博英語常用句型|考博英語作文常用引出話題句型
這類考博英語句型一般出現在整篇文章的第一頭,或者整段文章的第一句話,用來引起文章的中心話題。大意翻譯過來的意思大概為:現今……怎么怎么樣了;近來……越來越關注……;如今……;不可否認……;越來越多的人開始關注……等等。
當然這類句型不僅僅只是用來作為考博英語作文的寫作,很多時候我們在考博英語閱讀理解、完形填空等題型之下也會大量見到。一旦看到這類開頭的文章或者段落,那么大家便可以借此判斷出該文章或者該段落所要說明的主題思想便是這個句型下的內容。下面我們來看看這類型最常見的表達方式有哪些?大家在寫考博英語作文的時候,便可以很好的借用,讓作文更加地道與標準。
1.Nowadays, … has become a problem we have to face.如今……已經成為我們必須面對的問題。
2.Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of… 現在越來越多的人開始關注……的問題。3.Recently, the issue/problem of…has been brought into focus/brought to public attention/posed among public attention.最近……的問題已經成為人們關注的焦點。
4.Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of...has drawn/ aroused worldwide attention.最近……現象的日益增多已經引起了全世界的注意。
5.With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.… is one of … 隨著日益發展的經濟全球化和城市化,更多的問題受到我們的關注,如......就是其中之一。6.In recent years, many cities/people have been faced/troubled with the serious problem of...在最近幾年里,很多城市/人已經面臨……問題/受到……問題的干擾。7. With the rapid/amazing/fantastic development/growth/improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in…
隨著經濟的快速(驚人的,令人矚目的)發展,……發生了巨大的變化。
8.One of the urgent problems/issues we are confronted with is that…。我們正面臨的一個緊迫問題是…… 9. It is undeniable/There is no denying the fact that…has become the utmost concern among people nowadays.不可否認,……已經成為人們最關注的問題。
這類考博英語作文常用句型,作用為為文章拋磚引玉,同時也有著總結全篇思想的作用。如果用在中間段落,便可以起到承上啟下的作用。因此在大家在引用的時候,要考慮自己用于什么樣的地方……
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華慧考博英語
考博英語常用句型|考博英語作文常用原因分析句型
這類句型一般出現在文章的內容中段,或者段落的開頭部份。用以做為文章承上啟下的作用,是對文章開頭或者正文部分的總結,并且對文章的中心內容進行總結之時。
一般的句型翻譯過來大概有以下意思,例如:我們正面臨的問題是……;這件事情的起因很多……;是什么導致了這種問題?首先是……其次是……;幾方面的因素導致了……等等。下面我們來看看,如何用地道的英語句型來將我們所想表達的意思寫出來。1.Here are many/several/a number of/a variety of reasons for it.這件事的起因很多
2.The reasons can be listed as follows.For one thing, … For another… 原因有以下幾點,一方面 ……另一方面 ……
3.What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place… In the second place…
是什么導致了這個問題呢?首先……其次……
4. … is chiefly responsible for the problem.…… 是問題產生的主要原因。
5.A number of factors could account for/lead to/contribute to/result in/be conducive to…
幾方面的因素可能導致……
6. The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons.For one thing… For another, …
這種現象的發生有很多復雜的原因。其一……,其二……。7.There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon.關于這個現象有各種各樣的理由。
8.Why they …… is mainly due to the two following reasons: one is ……, the other is from …….為什么會……,主要是由于以下原因。
以上是考博英語作文寫作當中,經常需要使用到的八種原因部結類的句型,這些句型,一般用于對文章中心思想的總結,然后再對文章的中心思想經出的所有建議內容進行總結并最終提出話題的主要觀點。
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華慧考博英語
考博英語常見句型|考博英語作文常用表達事物優缺點句型
在我們寫作考博英作文的時候,常常會遇到文中對兩種事物進行對比的作文。一旦遇到這類作文,自然無法躲過對兩種事物進行優缺點的描敘。當然,在考博英語閱讀理解,完形填空的時候,我們自然也會遇到相應的文章,在文章遇到這類句型之時,便可以推測出題當中的問題不是要對兩種事物做出一個正確的選擇,便是列舉某種事物的優缺點。
那么我們在寫作的時候,又如何用英語的 形式來更加清楚并地道地表達出兩種或多種事情的優缺點呢?
表達事情的優點時,我們一般常見可的英語句型有以下幾種:
1.There are several advantages in/of… The first/biggest advantage is that…
有幾方面的優點,第一個/最大的優點是…
2.Nothing/Few things can equal/be compared with…in terms of… 在……方面,(幾乎)沒有什么東西可以和……相媲美。
3.… is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives.……在人們的生活中起著越來越重要的作用。
4. … has a positive impact/influence/effect on people’s lives.……對人們的生活起到一種積極的作用。
在表達對事物的缺點的時候,我們常用到的句型也有以下幾種:
1.However, just like anything else, …has its negative side as well.但是,和其他事物一樣,……也有其不好的一面。2. However, it still has some drawbacks.每個事物都有兩面性,……也不例外。Everything has two sides.… is no exception.但是,正如每個事物都有兩面性一樣……也有很多缺點。
4.However, just as everything has two sides, … also has many disadvantages.但是,……也可能誘發一些問題。5.However, … may also cause/bring about/lead to/result in/contribute to some problems.但是,……也可能誘發一些問題。
6. However, the negative aspects are also apparent/obvious/evident.To begin with, … To make matters worse, … Worst of all, …
不足之處也是顯而易見的.首先,……;更糟的是,……;最后
7. The side effects… have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows.First, … Second, … In addition, …
……對人類產生的副作用歸納起來有以下幾個方面。其一,……;其二,……;此外……。……。
在考博英語作文寫作的時候,往出現了對事物表達優點的句型之后,很少再會出現對另一事物缺點的具體表達句型,所以以上兩表達句型可以選其中之一進行描寫,當然你也可以選擇兩者進行具體表達,不過會顯得有點畫蛇添足而已。
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考博英語常見句型|考博英語作文常用提出解決文案句型
在考博英語作文寫作時,我們常常會寫到對某種事物或者某件事情、某個研究的個人看法。不過你對這些內容看法如何,在個人看法當中自然會對這些內容有一定的引伸批駁,或者找出其中某些不足之處。
當你提出一些事物或事情或研究的不足之處之時,接下來我們必需要寫到的就是自己對這些不足之中的解決方案。
如何更好的表達出自己對某些事物、事情或研究的不足之處的解決方案?考博英語作文如何能夠表達得更加地道與標準?我們來看看以下幾個考博英語作文中的常用句型。這些句型也常可以在閱讀理解以及完形填空之中看到,相對應的題型必定是問提出來的解決方案是些什么?正確與否等!
1.The first key factor to solve this problem is… Another key factor is… 解決這個問題的第一關鍵是……另一個關鍵是……
2.People have found many solutions/approaches to dealing with this problem.人們已經找到了許多解決這個問題的方法。
3.We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis.我們可以想出很多辦法來緩解目前的危機。
4.Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help.那么,如何來解決這個問題呢?這里有些建議可能會有點幫助
5.Faced with…, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.面對……,我們應該采取一系列的措施來應對目前的形勢。
6.Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.必須采取措施解決這些問題。
7. Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.這里列舉幾個可以馬上付諸實施的措施。8. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation.為了扭轉局勢,我們有必要采取有效的措施。以上句型為提出問題解決方案的起始句型,這些句型又可以用作是一篇文章的結束總結段落的起始句。
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華慧考博英語
考博英語常見句型|考博英語作文常用結束語句型
考博英語作文結束語寫作是整個英語作文寫作的精華所在,所以寫好一個文章的結束語非常重要。而做為一篇文章的結束語的第一句話,常用的英語作文結束語句型也很多,但是地道而且標準的結束語需要干脆漂亮,直指中心,畫龍點睛。以下是我們考博英語作文寫作時,常見的幾種結束語句型,大家可以做為自己的作文寫作參考。1.We need to take a fresh/clear look at this matter/situation in a new perspective/from a wider standpoint.Otherwise, we would not solve it.我們應該從一個新的角度(一個更廣泛的角度)來看待這個問題。否則的話,我們將很難解決它。
2. There is no easy/immediate solution/approach to the issue of… but… might be beneficial/helpful.并沒有很容易的方法來解決這個問題,……有可能會有幫助的。
3.Nowadays, an increasing number of people come to realize/be aware of the importance of…
現在越來越多的人開始意識到……的重要性。
4.It will exert a far-reaching/profound impact/influence/effect on… 它將對……產生深遠的影響。
5.No effective/simple solution can be at hand/in sight to resolve/tackle the problem of… But the general awareness of the importance of… might be the first step in the right direction.雖然現在還看不到有望解決……問題的有效的(容易的)方法,但是讓大家意識到……的重要性可能是解決這個問題的第一步。
6.From the above-mentioned analysis, we can easily reach the conclusion that …… 從以上分析中,我們不難得出結論……
7.Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.(注意句中的虛擬語氣。)
8.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.結束短語:
(注意句中的被動時態。)
to sum up / in conclusion / in brief / thus/ in a word 結束句型:
It can be concluded that…// Therefore, we can find that…
一個好的開頭,再加上地道的結束語,你的考博英語作文必定可以贏得考官們的稱贊。而做到這一點,你只需要記住一些比較常見的句型便可以做到,同學們還不快點把他們都記下來?
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第三篇:考博作文總結
考博作文模板總結:
第一段 As is vividly depicted in the picture,,which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts.The most striking feature that impresses me deeply is that unbelievably, Recent few years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主題 which seems to be disastrous to individual survival and prosperity.(4)This phenomenon of 主題 should be condemned severely or made illegal.There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.中間段落從兩方面論證問題的危害,并舉例論證,預測危害的趨勢
To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon, several serious effects have been put forward.To begin with,主題 not only results does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in a frustrating and humiliating life.In addition, nothing is more harmful than主題 to contradict with a harmonious society.Last but not the least, no issue is as harmful as 主題 to increase family burdens, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see.No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below.According to a survey made by China Daily, 63.93% of young people who have ever experienced主題will live a dull life or even feel loss of hope about the future.If we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, we will see the gloomy future of something.最后一段要強調解決問題,談的兩點建議通常是提高人們的意識,加強執法
From what have been discussed above, it is therefore, necessary that some effective measures are taken to prevent主題.(2)On the one hand, we should be sensible to strengthen the enforcement of the laws to protect something.(3)On the other hand, it is demanding for us to keep people aware of the importance of saving somebody out of the evil hands of destruction.(4)However, it is easier said than done.(5)Although the fight against it is long-standing and tremendous one,our efforts will eventually pay off.(6)Only when you attention to it can you see a colorful and harmonious future better sooner or later.積極有利型的文章 以團隊精神為例子
As is vividly depicted in the picture,(描述圖畫).The most striking feature is(圖畫重點信息).There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.As is symbolically revealed in the set of drawings, the fact that(重復上面的圖畫信息)profoundly indicates that team work is momentous(重要的)and fundamental to any one who undertakes great deeds.Undoubtedly, it is team work that keeps us continually doing something valuable and admirable in spite of difficulty, that makes us still full of energy to face the coming challenges and competition and that offers us the foundation for the coming success.If we don not cooperate sincerely, we will live a dull and depressing life and feel frustrated and humiliated or feel loss of hope about the future.As far as I am concerned, there are several advantages that can be given as below.To begin with, nothing is more beneficial than team work to overcome our defects and improve our efficiency.Secondly, no issue is as good as team work to make our life more colorful and energetic.No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below.A person who is assigned various jobs along the production lines will make a mess just because no one can be proficient in all the things.Only by cooperating with other people can you put your capacities into full play and can you be the winner in the society.From what have been discussed above,it admits of no doubt that in doing things whether great or small there are more or less difficulties, it is much better for one to involve yourself into a team work.It is therefore, necessary that some effective measures are taken to make your team work more efficient.On the one hand, we should be sensible to be receptive to other people’s opinions and benefits.On the other hand, it is demanding for us to be always helpful and honest to other people.However, it is easier said than done.Practice is the most important factor.Only when you pay attention to it can you make it better sooner or later.(1)不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this
matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優點一______.And secondly ___優點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.(5)圖表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the
table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally
believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.(6)實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X
第四篇:考博英語作文總結
英語寫作絕招:各部分萬能套用公式
開頭萬能公式:
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,“我沒有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語名言?”,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢!對吧? 經典句型:
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”(適用于已記住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(適用于自編名言)更多經典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型: According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造: Honesty 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。Youth 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
結尾萬能公式:
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論 說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果讀者很難“顯而見之”,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎么想呢? 更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.寫作的“七項基本原則”:
一、長 短 句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精辟的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題: As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長后短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、主 題 句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目了然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully
prepared before the exam(主題句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一 二 三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點…
如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的“標簽”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)8)most important of all, moreover, finally 9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用于兩點的情況)10)for one thing, for another thing(適用于兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其
一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點—精彩的短語,那么你的文章定會得高分了。其
二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎么辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如: I cannot bear it.可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it.這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更準確。
五、多實少虛原則 原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如:
走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room 小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room 小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room 老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room 所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、多變句式原則 1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎么辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and,但最好是前后的句子又先后關系或者并列關系。比如說: I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我們可以用一個超級句式: Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover 2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然后轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然后我主動搭訕,然后我們去咖啡廳,然后我們認識了,然后我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序,先什么,后什么,所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關系!The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that 4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。舉例:This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分: When to go, Why he goes away… 5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(氣勢恢宏)
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、挑戰極限原則 既然十挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是并非不可攀!
原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出這樣的句子,不得高分才怪!文章主體段落三大殺手锏:
一、舉實例
思維短路,舉實例!提出一個觀點,舉實例!提出一個方案,舉實例!而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式,任何情況下,只要我們無法繼續文章,不管三七二十一,盡管舉例子!In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance.For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型:
To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example
二、做比較
方法:寫完一個要點,比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點,再比較與之相反的;
世界上沒有同樣的指紋,沒有相同的樹葉,文章亦同,只有通過比較,你才會發現二者的相同點(through
comparison)和不同點(through contrast)。下面是一些短語: 相似的比較:
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比較:
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead,nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
三、換言之
沒話說了,可以換一句話再說,讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地說,是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。
實際就是重復重復再重復!下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you!I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say, I love you.I am wild about you.In other words, I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我們舉過的例子: I cannot bear it.可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.因此可以這樣說:I cannot bear it.That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短語:
in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply
第五篇:大學英語網考作文句型
大學英語網考作文句型
一學習類
1.try to do sth.盡力做某事
try one’s best to do sth.盡最大的努力去做某事
spare no efforts to do sth..不遺余力地去做某事
2.as +adj./adv.+ as possible / as + adj./ adv.+ one can /could盡可能
eg.Speak English as often as possible
盡可能多說英語
3.ask sb.to do sth.請求某人做某事
eg.ask the teacher to help me with my English
請老師幫助我的英語學習
4.The following is my way to do sth.以下是我做某事的方法
eg.The following is my way to overcome the difficulties in learning English.以下是我在英語學習中克服困難的方法
5.sb.spend + time +(in)doing sth.某人花費時間做某事
6.have trouble(in)doing sth./ have trouble with sth.做某事有困難 / 麻煩
7.in order to learn English well
為了學好英語
8.go over …points I have learnt
復習已學過的…… 要點
eg.go over grammar points I have learnt regularly
有規律地復習學過的語法要點
9.I am weak in…./ I am bad at ….我在某方面薄弱
eg.I am weak in /bad at grammar.我在語法方面薄弱
10.The most difficult for me is how to….我最大的困難是怎樣去做……
eg.The most difficult for me I how to memorize all thee English words.我最大的困難是怎樣去記住這些英語單詞。
11.be confused with…
對…… 感到困惑
eg.I’m quite confused with different tenses
我對于不同的時態感到困惑
12.be worried about …對…… 感到擔心
eg.I am worried about my spoken English.我對我的英語口語感到擔心。
13.make use of利用
eg.make use of the advantages that interest Internet brings us
利用因特網給我們帶來的好處
14.A influence B with….A用…… 來影響B
eg.Parents influence children with their words.父母的話語對孩子會有影響。
15.It is important for me to do sth.我做某事是重要的。
16.It is necessary for me to learn sth.well
我學好……是很有必要的。
二 節假類 / 旅游 / 家鄉
1.A is the most important festival for B.A對于B來說是很重要的節日。
2.sb.prepare sth.for ….某人為……準備某物
eg.We prepare dumplings for the Spring Festival.我們為春節準備餃子。
3.have a good / happy / wonderful time in / at + 節日 + with sb.和某人在某節日過得很開心
eg.I hope all of you have a good time in the Spring Festival.希望所有人在春節玩得愉快。
4.look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
eg.I’m looking forward to visiting your country.我期待拜訪你的國家。
5.call on sb./ call at sb’s place
拜訪某人 / 去某地拜訪某人
eg.Friends call on one another.朋友們互相拜訪。
6.Some place is filled with all kinds of cheerful people.某地都是充滿興奮的人們
7.Some place is the place that I’ve been wanting to visit most.某地一直是我最想去的地方
8.give sb.an introduction about where to stay
給某人呆在某地的建議
9.There are many different interesting activities that people can enjoy in some place.在某地人們可以享受到許多不同的娛樂活動。
10.The weather is neither hot nor cold but very cool.天氣既不熱也不冷,而是涼爽。
三 愛好類 / 體育
1.form a habit of doing something
養成做某事的習慣
eg.form a habit of running after class
養成課后跑步的習慣
2.All in all, the reasons above make me like something best.總而言之,以上的原因讓我最喜歡某物。
3.In conclusion, A is my favorite ….總的來說,A是我最喜歡的……
4.….is part of my life.……是我生命中的一部分。
5.Of all my hobbies, I like doing something best.在我所有的愛好中,我最喜歡做某事。
6.It is … that keeps me in good mood.是……讓我保持好的心情/情緒
7.If there were worries from daily life, I went to do something.當日常生活中有擔憂時,我就去做某事。
8.It’s helpful to make you happy when you are doing something當你做某事時很容易使你開心。
9.It has brought joy and interest into people’s life.它為人們的生活帶來了許多歡樂。
10.sth.makes our life colorful
某事 / 物使生活多彩
11.sth.Is the best way of getting relaxed after a busy day’s work某某是一天繁忙工作后放松的最好方式。
12.I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life我愛這項運動因為它為我的生活帶來了樂趣和健康。
13.I would like to do something我想做某事
like / enjoy doing something喜歡做某事
14.be good at … /be keen on… / be fond of… / be interested in…擅長 / 愛好 / 喜歡……
eg.I’m good at playing chess..我喜歡下棋。
15.take part in….參加…….活動
eg.Take part in voluntary labor.參加志愿者的活動。
16.Life lies on exercise..生命在于運動。
四 水 / 生命 / 金錢 / 人生
1.Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is A to B.就像陽光是生命的必需品一樣,A對B也是如此。
2.come to a stop停止
eg.Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop.如果沒有新鮮水,我們人類社會就停止了。
3.treasure something as we treasure our life
像珍惜我們的生命一樣珍惜某東西
4.protect A from doing / being done保護A遠離…… / 不被…….eg.protect the water from pollution
保護水不被污染
5.Money is not equal to happiness
金錢不等同于快樂。
6.Health is more important than wealth.健康遠比財富重要。
7.Failure is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母。
8.never give up
決不言棄 / 永不放棄
9.Stress encourages people to work harder than ever before.壓力會鼓勵人們比以前更加努力的工作。
10.Honesty is the best policy.誠實至上。
be honest to something / somebody
對某事 / 某人誠實
11.Good luck passes by you and leaves you.好運路過了你,并又離開了你。
五 傳媒類
1.Internet / television has its good as well as bad sides.因特網 / 電視有好的一面也有壞的一面
2.Somebody be informed of something
使某人得知某事
Internet makes us informed of daily news.因特網使我們得知每日新聞。
3.A causes harm to B
A對B產生傷害 / 有害處
eg.TV ads have caused much harm to society.電視廣告已對社會產生了很大的害處。
4.A get rid of B
A脫離B的掌控 / A遠離B
eg.False advertisements must be got rid of in our society在我們社會中必須遠離錯誤廣告。
5.sth.be becoming more and more popular
某東西變得越來越受歡迎
6.sth.have both favorable and unfavorable aspects
某事有好與不好兩個方面
7.Every coin has its two sides.事物都有兩面性。