第一篇：2014江蘇高考英語試卷 單項選擇和作文

2014江蘇高考英語試卷

21.history cannot be changed.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless

22.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at a good impression is a must.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where

23.---How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? A.coverB.will coverC.have coveredD.covered

24..A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion

25.Top graduates from universities are ______ by major companies.A.chasedB.registeredC.offeredD.compensate

26.---What a mess!You are always so lazy!

---I’A.howB.whatC.thatD.who

27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained powerful in the last year’s election.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue

28.The idea “happiness”, , will not sit still for easy definition.A.to be rigidB.to be sureC.to be perfectD.to be fair

29.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given

30.---Dad, I don’t think he is the right sort of person for the job.---I see.I’ll go right away and.A.pay him back B.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off

31.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could

32.I can’t see you on Sunday.I’ll be occupied.A.alsoB.justC.neverthelessD.otherwise

33.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to the soul of Qu Yuan.A.rememberB.remindC.recoverD.recall

34.Good families are much to all their members, but to none.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

35.---!Somebody has left the lab door open.---Don’t look at me

A.Dear meB.Hi, thereC.Thank goodnessD.Come on

作文。

When we read newspaper, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK”.When we watch TV, we frequently hear words words like “NBA” or “PM2.5″.When we speak, we automatically use words like”O(jiān)UT” or “Bye-bye”.English words and expressions like these are getting popular.They have already become part of our daily language.And 239 English words

have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.The inclusion has started a heated discussion.A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.[寫作內(nèi)容]

1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要；

2.用約120個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）支持或反對漢語詞典收錄英語詞匯；

（2）用2-3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點。

[寫作要求]

1.可以支持文中任一觀點，但必須提供理由或論據(jù)；

2.闡述觀點或提供論據(jù)時，不能直接引用原文語句；

3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

4.不必寫標題。

[評分標準]

內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。

第二篇：高考英語單項選擇精品教案-形容詞和副詞

嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) www.tmdps.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用

專題三 形容詞和副詞

高考命題聚焦

1．(2011年高考江西卷)She has already tried her best.Please don't be too ________about her job.A．special

B．responsible C．unusual

D．particular 解析：句意：她已經(jīng)盡力了，請不要過分挑剔她的工作。be particular about...“對??苛求、挑剔”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：D 2．(2011年高考陜西卷)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ________ the present one.A．a(chǎn)s three times big as B．three times as big as C．a(chǎn)s big as three times D．a(chǎn)s big three times as 解析：句意：正在建的下一屆亞運會的新體育館是現(xiàn)在的體育館的3倍大。本題考查倍數(shù)表達法的句型，該題中體現(xiàn)的倍數(shù)表達法的句型是：倍數(shù)＋as...as...。答案：B 3．(2011年高考福建卷)Nowadays, there is a________increase in children's creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A．sharp

B．slight C．natural

D．modest 解析：句意：現(xiàn)在，孩子的創(chuàng)造力劇增，因為我們都非常鼓勵他們發(fā)展自己的天賦。sharp 急劇的；slight 稍微的，極小的；natural 自然的；modest 謙遜的。由語境greatly encouraged(極力鼓勵)可知a sharp increase in children's creativity(孩子的創(chuàng)造力的劇增)，故A項正確。答案：A 4．(2011年高考浙江卷)The professor could tell by the ________ look in Maria's eyes that she didn't understand a single word of his lecture.A．cold

B．blank C．innocent

D．fresh 解析：cold冷的；blank空白的，茫然的；innocent 無罪的，天真的；fresh 新鮮的。句意：教授能夠從瑪麗亞眼里的茫然表情看出她對于他的演講一點兒都不懂。表示“茫然的”用blank。答案：B 5．(2011年高考浙江卷)I've been writing this report ________ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A．finally

B．immediately C．occasionally

D．certainly 解析：finally 最后，終于；immediately 立即，馬上；occasionally 偶爾；certainly 當(dāng)然。句意：在過去的兩周里，我偶爾在寫這份報告，但是明天就必須要上交了。根據(jù)句意和邏輯，此處應(yīng)表示沒完成之意，所以空格處用occasionally。答案：C 考點核心突破

一、形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級

形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級是近幾年高考的熱點，其中句型“倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞/副詞

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原級＋as”和“倍數(shù)＋more than...”更是常考項目。1．表示倍數(shù)的5個句型：

(1)．..times as＋形容詞/副詞原級＋as...(2)．..times the＋性質(zhì)名詞＋of...(3)．..times＋形容詞/副詞比較級＋than...(4)．..times that of...(5)．..times what it was...2．同級的比較，用as...as，the same...as結(jié)構(gòu)。3．“the＋比較級??，the＋比較級??”表示“越??，越??”。4．“比較級＋and＋比較級”表示“越來越??”。5．“the＋比較級＋of the two＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“兩者中較??的一個”。6．用介詞by表示相差的程度。

7．一個人的兩種品性的比較，用“more...than...”結(jié)構(gòu)。8．“否定詞＋比較級”相當(dāng)于最高級。9．比較的對象不能相互包容，注意： any other＋單數(shù)名詞 all(the)other＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞 比較級＋than＋anyone else any of the other＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞

the rest of＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞

(2011年高考江西卷)—The film is，I have to say，not a bit interesting.—Why? It's________than the films I have ever seen.A．far more interesting B．much less interesting C．no more interesting D．a(chǎn)ny less interesting 句意：“我不得不說，這部電影一點兒也沒意思。”“為什么？它比我曾看過的電影有趣多了。”根據(jù)Why？可知第二句應(yīng)與第一句持相反觀點，即“認為電影有趣”。而選項中只有A項表示有趣。far 用在比較級前表示程度較大的差異。

A Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's，but it cost ________his.A．a(chǎn)s much twice as B．twice as much as C．much as twice as D．a(chǎn)s twice much as 本題句意應(yīng)為：彼得的夾克看上去與杰克的相同，但價格卻是他的兩倍。表達倍數(shù)可用“倍數(shù)詞＋as＋adj./adv.＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)。

B

二、形容詞作狀語

形容詞用作狀語在中學(xué)課本中出現(xiàn)過。

He stood there，full of fear.他站在那兒，充滿了恐懼。

He returned home，safe and sound.他安然無恙地回到了家。He went to bed，cold and hungry.他又冷又餓地去睡覺了。形容詞作狀語和副詞作狀語的區(qū)別：

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形容詞作狀語是補充說明句中主語的狀態(tài)，實際相當(dāng)于一個“主＋系＋表”句子的省略，該形容詞實際上是句中的表語；副詞則是修飾句中動詞或整個句子的。He told us the good news，excited.他把那個好消息告訴了我們，他非常興奮。比較：He told us the good news excitedly.他非常興奮地把那個好消息告訴了我們。

三、形容詞、副詞的辨析

1．詞形相近的形容詞或副詞的詞義辨析

Lots of families once suffering poverty are now living in ________comfort and some of them are even wealthy now.A．competitive

B．conservative C．comparative

D．comprehensive 本題考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)語境判斷，此處表示人們生活在“相對的”安逸中。comparative相對的；competitive競爭的；conservative保守的；comprehensive廣泛的，綜合的。

C 2．詞義相近的形容詞或副詞的詞義辨析

Mistakes don't just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes ________.A．favourable

B．precious C．essential

D．worthwhile worthwhile意為“值得做的，有價值的”，符合題意。此處意為“犯錯誤是值得的”。favourable有利的，贊同的；precious珍貴的；essential本質(zhì)的。

D 3．形式上易混淆的形容詞和副詞

有些詞尾加ly的詞是形容詞而不是副詞，如friendly，lovely等。有些副詞詞尾加不加ly意義不同，如：deep“深”，指具體概念，deeply“深深地”，指抽象概念；high“高”，指具體概念，highly“高度地”，指抽象概念；wide寬闊地，widely廣泛地；free免費地，freely自由地等。

四、特殊比較結(jié)構(gòu)所表示的意義 1．more的幾個短語

more than多于，不僅僅，不只；no more than“僅僅，只是(＝only)”，后面接名詞或數(shù)詞；more...than...與其說??倒不如說??。—Tom is wise enough to achieve his success.—But in my opinion，he is more lucky than wise.—Do you need any help，Lucy? —Yes.The job is ________I could do myself.A．less than

B．more than C．no more than

D．not more than 根據(jù)語境判斷，Lucy需要對方的幫助，這說明以她一個人的能力不能完成這份工作。因此用more than表示工作難度大。

B 2．would rather do sth.than do sth./prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.表示“寧愿??不愿??”。He would rather beg in the street than get money in such a dishonest way.3．the＋比較級，the＋比較級表示“越??越??”。

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The more the fans watched the football game，the more excited they became.4．比較級＋and＋比較級表示“越來越??”；多音節(jié)則用“more and more＋原級”。As we were watching the football game，we were becoming more and more excited.高分秘笈

識別特殊的形容詞

1．以a開頭的形容詞多作表語，若作定語，須后置。此類形容詞不用very修飾，但可用其他副詞修飾。The fish is alive.He is a great man alive.2．某些表示健康狀況或感覺反應(yīng)的形容詞只作表語。如：faint，ill，glad，pleased，sorry，well，content等。

3．下列以ly結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞，不是副詞：lively活潑的；lonely孤獨的；lovely可愛的；deadly致命的；friendly友好的；ugly丑陋的；silly傻的；motherly慈母般的；brotherly兄弟般的；sickly多病的；likely可能的；kindly關(guān)懷的。如：a sickly child一個多病的孩子；be likely of success有可能成功；an ugly wound一個丑陋的傷口；a friendly match一場友誼賽。

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第三篇：2013年高考英語易錯單項選擇

暑假英語作業(yè)------Multiple Choice

1.Try not to cough more than you cansince it may cause problems to your lungs.A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help

2.Tony can hardly boil an egg, still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more

3.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what

4.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police.A.not to doB.not toC.not doD.do not

5.India attainedindependence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填；aB.the；aC.an；不填D.an；the

6.It was only after he had read the papers Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what

7.at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A.Having eatenB.To eatC.EatD.Eating

8.—The town is so beautiful!I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified

9.Lionel Messi, the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set

10.“Never for a second,” the boy says, “ that my father would come to my rescue.”

A.I doubtedB.do I doubtC.I have doubtedD.did I doubt

11.Team leaders must ensure that all members their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A.get overB.look overC.take overD.come over

12.I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A.thoughtB.would thinkC.had thoughtD.have thought

13.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city

took on a new look.A.reducingB.reducedC.being reducedD.having reduced

14.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he

remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

15.The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom

16.Eye doctors recommended that a child’s first eye exam at the age of

six months old.A.wasB.beC.wereD.is

17.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total beliefyou

are better than anyone else on the sports field.A.howB.thatC.whichD.whether

18.Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough

to last them through their winter sleep.A.pack upB.build upC.bring upD.take up

19.If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately., imagine that it is true.A.ThusB.BesidesC.RatherD.Otherwise

20.The “Chinese Dream”$ isdream to improve people’s well-being and

Dream of harmony, peace and development.A.the；aB.a；aC.a；theD.the；the

21.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where

they could buy priced bikes.A.competitivelyB.recentlyC.reasonablyD.affordably

22.—Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.—.I’m glad you enjoyed it.A.All the bestB.It is nothingC.No thanksD.Very well

23.There are a small number of people involved, possiblytwenty.A.as few asB.as little asC.as many asD.as much as

24.one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever

25.He wrote a letterhe explained what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

26.I to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A.comeB.cameC.am comingD.was coming

27.It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when

28.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, heable

to speak it much better now.A.will beB.would beC.has beenD.would have been

29.The accident caused someto my car, but it’s nothing serious.A.harmB.injuryC.ruinD.damage

30.This is by farmovie that I have ever seen.A.an inspiringB.a much inspiringC.the most inspiringD.the more inspiring

31.He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which caseB.in that caseC.in what caseD.in whose case

32.The university estimates that living expenses for international studentsaround $8,450 a year, whicha burden for some of them.A.are；isB.are；areC.is；areD.is；is

33.My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.would

34.The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will.A.in particularB.in turnC.in chargeD.in time

35.My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has.A.cut outB.cut downC.cut upD.cut off

36.Poetry written from the of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A.perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege

37.In much of the animal world, night is the time for sleep---pure and simple.A.set asideB.set downC.set offD.set up

38.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often

rather than based on fixed criteria.A.appropriateB.consciousC.arbitraryD.controversial

39.Don’t defend him any more.It’s obvious that hedestroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.clumsily

40.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most ofare family members.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom

41.A Midsummer Night’s Dreamat the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A.opensB.is openedC.will openD.will be opened

42.The engine just won’t start.Something seems wrong with it.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone

43.—Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.—Thank you all the same.A.It’s very kind of you.B.Oh, how careless of me!

C.I might as well go and get it.D.Well, I can do without it.44.It’s aclock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.A.charming French smallB.French small charming

C.small French charmingD.charming small French

45.at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A.To lookB.LookingC.Having lookedD.Look

46.Among the crises that face humans the lack of natural resources.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there

第四篇：高考英語單項選擇精品教案-并列句和狀語從句

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專題九 并列句和狀語從句

高考命題聚焦

1．(2011年高考山東卷)He had his camera ready________he saw something that would make a good picture.A．even if

B．if only C．in case

D．so that 解析：句意：他準備好了相機，以便他看到好的東西就隨時拍下來。even if “即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句； if only“如果??就好了”，引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句；so that 引導(dǎo)目的和結(jié)果狀語從句，均不符合句意。由句意可知應(yīng)選in case，意為“以防萬一”。答案：C 2．(2011年高考天津卷)________regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A．If

B．As C．Although

D．Unless 解析：句意：雖然有規(guī)律的鍛煉很重要，但在臨睡覺前鍛煉卻從來不是個好主意。if可引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“如果”；as 可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)??時”，若引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，句子需用倒裝；分析前句“有規(guī)律的鍛煉很重要”和后句“臨睡前鍛煉卻不好”可知，前句為后句的讓步狀語，故選C項，although 表示“雖然”，可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；unless 表示“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。答案：C 3．(2011年高考江西卷)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient to you.A．whenever

B．however C．whichever

D．wherever 解析：句意：請打電話讓我的秘書安排一個會議，在今天下午或是任何你方便的時候。whenever無論何時；however無論如何；whichever無論哪一個；wherever無論何地。此處or連接的是和this afternoon并列的兩個時間狀語(從句)，故只有A項正確。答案：A 4．(2011年高考陜西卷)________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A．Since

B．While C．If

D．As 解析：句意：盡管他們都是很有實力的求職者，但是只有一個人會被選中擔(dān)任這一職位。since因為，既然；while盡管；if如果；as因為。根據(jù)句意選while。答案：B 5．(2011年高考福建卷)It was April 29,2011________Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that

B．when C．since

D．before 解析：句意：2011年4月29日，威廉王子與凱特·米德爾頓步入了婚禮殿堂。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，April 29,2011為定語從句的先行詞，從句缺少時間狀語，故用when引導(dǎo)。此題易誤選A項that，認為這是強調(diào)句型“It's/was＋被強調(diào)部分＋that...”的應(yīng)用。若選 that 的話，April 29,2011前要加介詞on。答案：B

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核心考點突破

一、句子的分類

二、并列句的基本概念

并列句是由兩個或兩個以上并列而又獨立的簡單句構(gòu)成。在并列句中，這些簡單句常由并列連詞連在一起。并列連詞所連接的簡單句被稱為分句。

三、常見的并列句

1．表遞進關(guān)系：用來表遞進關(guān)系的并列連詞有and，not only...but also...，neither...nor...，not...but...等。

(2011年高考山東卷)Find ways to praise your children often，________you'll find they will open their hearts to you.A．till

B．or C．a(chǎn)nd

D．but 句意：如果你能找到一些方法來經(jīng)常表揚你的孩子，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們會向你敞開心扉。本題所考查的句式為“祈使句＋and/or＋ 陳述句”。本句中前面的祈使句表示條件，后面的陳述句表示條件下的結(jié)果，故用 and 連接；or表示“否則”，與句意不符。

C 2．表選擇關(guān)系：常用的并列連詞有or，either...or...，otherwise等。Either you are right，or I am.要么你對，要么我對。Don't drive so fast，or/otherwise you'll have an accident.不要開那么快，否則你會出事的。

3．表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：常用的并列連詞有but，yet，whereas，while等。Jane said she was ill，yet I saw her in the street just now.簡說她病了，但剛才我在街上看到了她。

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Some men are rich，while/whereas others are poor.一些人很富有但其他人很貧窮。

4．表因果關(guān)系：常用的并列連詞有so，for。It must have rained last night for it is wet all over.昨晚一定下雨了，到處都這么濕。

The shops were closed so I didn't get any milk.商店都關(guān)門了，所以我沒買到牛奶。

5．when還可用作并列連詞，其意義為“那時，這時”，相當(dāng)于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：(1)sb.was doing sth.when...(2)sb.was about to/going to do/on the point of doing sth.when...(3)sb.had just done sth.when...。

We were having a meeting when someone broke in.我們正在開會，這時突然有人闖了進來。

We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain.我們正打算動身，突然下起了雨。

典例2](2011年高考浙江卷)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A．a(chǎn)fter

B．while C．since

D．when 句意：一個周五，我們正在打包裹動身去過周末，就在這時我女兒聽到了呼救聲。表示“正在做某事??就在這時(突然)??”用be doing sth.when…，所以D項正確。

D 6．while作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”，表示對比。He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk music.他喜歡流行音樂，而我喜歡民間音樂。

一、時間狀語從句 1．when，while和as when引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞既可是一個持續(xù)性動詞，也可是非持續(xù)性動詞；while引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞必須是持續(xù)性的，側(cè)重主句動作和從句動作相對比；as引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞可以是持續(xù)性動詞，也可以是非持續(xù)性動詞，有“隨著”之意，多用于主從句動作同時發(fā)生。

2．a(chǎn)s soon as，immediately，directly，the moment，the minute，no sooner...than，hardly/scarcely...when，once等引導(dǎo)的從句都表示從句的動作一發(fā)生，主句的動作隨即就發(fā)生，常譯為“一??就??”。3．till，until和not(...)until till，until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，主句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞，主從句都為肯定式，意為“某動作一直延續(xù)到某一時間才停止”。not(...)until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，主句的謂語動詞必須是非延續(xù)性動詞，從句為肯定式，意為“直到……才……”。not(...)until還可以用于強調(diào)句和倒裝句。4．before和since 若表達“沒過……就，過了……才”之意時，須用連詞before，句式為“It was/will be＋時間段＋before...”；since意為“自從……”，句式為“It is/has been＋時間段＋since...”。

5．every time，each time，next time，the first time，any time等名詞短語引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，分別表示“每次……，每次……，下次……，第一次……，任何時候……”。

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Mary made coffee ________her guests were finishing their meal.A．so that

B．a(chǎn)lthough C．while

D．a(chǎn)s if 此處的while表示“當(dāng)??的時候”，表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生；“瑪麗煮咖啡”和“她的客人吃完飯”這兩個動作是同時進行的，因此要用while。

C

二、讓步狀語從句

1．讓步狀語從句表示盡管有某種不利于主句動作發(fā)生的條件存在，主句中的情況依然會出現(xiàn)。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的連詞比較多，常見的有：although，though，while；even if＝even though；no matter＋疑問詞＝疑問詞＋ever；whether…or...。

although與though兩者意思相近，用法也相近，都可以與yet，still或nevertheless連用，但不能和but連用。2．a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句要倒裝

as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，狀語、表語及謂語動詞的一部分應(yīng)置于as之前。若表語是名詞，前置時要省略冠詞。

Tim is in good shape physically ________he doesn't get much exercise.A．a(chǎn)s

B．even though C．unless

D．a(chǎn)s long as 句意：盡管Tim鍛煉得不多，但他的身材保持得很好。此處的even though表示讓步，意為“即使”。

B(2011年高考遼寧卷)No matter how________，it is not necessarily lifeless.A．a(chǎn) desert may be dry

B．dry a desert may be C．may a desert be dry

D．dry may a desert be 句意：一個沙漠無論多么干旱，也不一定就沒有生命。how 與形容詞和可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)連用的順序為：how＋形容詞＋a(n)＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，與其用法一樣的還有so，too等。如：so difficult a question 如此難的一個問題；It's too long a journey to make in one day.旅程太遠，一天之內(nèi)到不了。故選B。

B

三、條件狀語從句

引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連詞有：if，unless(＝if...not)(除非)，so(as)long as(只要)，in case(以防萬一)，on condition that(條件是)，supposing(that)(假設(shè))，provided/providing(that)(假如)等。

(2011年高考江蘇卷)It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine.________，we'd better take it to the garage immediately.A．Otherwise

B．If not C．But for that

D．If so 句意：聽起來好像汽車的發(fā)動機出了故障。如果這樣的話，我們最好馬上把它開到維修廠(修理一下)。otherwise否則，要不然； if not如果不是這樣的話；but for that 要不是那樣。以上三項均不符合句意和語境。if so“如果這樣的話”，符合句意和語境。if so 相當(dāng)于 if something is wrong with the car's engine。

D(2011年高考湖南卷)Jack wasn't saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever.第 4頁

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A．a(chǎn)s if

B．in case C．while

D．though 句意：杰克什么也沒說，但是老師朝著他笑，就好像他做了非常明智的事情一樣。

as if 好像；in case以防萬一；while當(dāng)??時候，而，卻；though盡管。由句意可知應(yīng)選A項。

A

四、地點、原因狀語從句 1．地點狀語從句

地點狀語從句是表示主句謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生的地點的狀語從句，引導(dǎo)詞有where，wherever，anywhere，everywhere等。2．原因狀語從句

引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的連詞有：because，as，since，now(that)，for，seeing(that)，considering that等，每個連詞的含義不盡相同。

Today，we will begin________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A．when

B．where C．how

D．what 句意：今天我們從昨天我們停止的地方開始，以便我們不遺漏任何一點。where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。

B

五、目的、結(jié)果狀語從句

1．引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句的連詞有：so that，in order that，for fear(that)，in case，lest等。

Leave your key with a neighbor ________you lock yourself out one day.A．ever since

B．even if C．soon after

D．in case in case引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以防萬一”，符合題意。ever since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意思是“自從”；even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思是“即使”。

D

五、目的、結(jié)果狀語從句

1．引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句的連詞有：so that，in order that，for fear(that)，in case，lest等。

Leave your key with a neighbor ________you lock yourself out one day.A．ever since

B．even if C．soon after

D．in case in case引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以防萬一”，符合題意。ever since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意思是“自從”；even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思是“即使”。

D She had a tense expression on her face，________she was expecting trouble.A．even though

B．a(chǎn)s though C．so that

D．now that 題意：她表情緊張，好像預(yù)料到麻煩要來。as if/though引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，意為“好像”。而even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“即使”。

B 高考秘笈

狀語從句的易錯點

________you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A．However a serious problem

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B．What a serious problem C．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem

C 該句意“無論你有多么嚴重的問題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對挑戰(zhàn)”，由此可知，應(yīng)由however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，語序為“however＋形容詞＋a(n)＋單數(shù)名詞”。如果對however的詞性不明確，會導(dǎo)致誤選A項。

考查狀語從句的題目，應(yīng)著重考慮以下幾點。

1．要根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系判斷是哪一種狀語從句。2．注意when/while/as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時的異同。3．注意區(qū)別until和till的不同用法。

4．一些名詞短語和副詞以及一些固定句式都可以表示“一……就……”的意思。5．注意because/as/since/now that等引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時異同。

6．a(chǎn)lthough與though可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能與but連用，但可以與yet連用。7．no matter who/what/where/how等可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于whoever/whatever/wherever/however等。但whoever/whatever/ whichever還可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。

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外研版小學(xué)六年級英語總復(fù)習(xí)單選題（轉(zhuǎn)）

()1.There ________ many high buildings in this city.A.is B.are C.have D.has()2.–Can you come here next Monday?--Sorry, I________.A.can B.don?t C.can?t D.am not()3.Did you ________ the video last night? A.see B.watch C.look D.read()4.This room is ours, and that one is ________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs()5.Tom is __________ than Daming.A.taller B.tall C.tallest D.the tallest()6.He often does some washing ________ Sunday.A.at B.in C.on D.by()7.His mother is __________ nurse.A.a B.an C.D.some()8.Do you want _______ home? A.go B.go to C.to go to D.to go()9.–Thank you.---________.A.No thanks B.You?re welcome C.Thank you()10.–Give me a ruler, please.--________.A.Here you are B.Here is it C.Here it is()11.There are three _________ in the office.A.police B.policeman C.policemen D.police officer()12.________ people are talking about the film.A.A lot B.Lotof C.Lots of D.Much()13.–What are these?--_________.A.It?s buses B.They are pencil-box C.They are apples D.Oh, yes, there are()14.–How are you?--Fine, thank you.And you?--_________ A.How are you? B.I?m fine, too.C.Nice to meet you.()15.This is _________ book.A.an English B.English C.an english D.a English()16.– What colour is your ruler?--__________.A.It?s a white B.A white ruler C.It?s white()17.________ mother is a teacher.A.Betty?s B.Betty C.Betty is()18.–Are these their _________ ?--No, they aren?t.They are _______.A.watch, our B.watch, yours C.watches, ours()19.Let?s ________ them, please.A.to see B.see C.seeing D.saw()20.The pencil is in __________.A.the your bag B.you bag C.your bag D.a your bag()21.The clock is on the desk.Can you see ________? A.one B.it C.clock D.them()22.Is this ________ watch? A.I B.my C.me D.mine()23.--________ is it?---Thirty yuan.A.How B.How many C.How much D.How old()24.Happy birthday _______ you.This apple is ________ you.A.to, to B.for, to C.to, for D.for, for()25.--________ is Jim?--He?s fine.A.How old B.How C.What D.Who()26.We ________ English.A.are speak B.speak C.listen D.are listen()27.My shoes ________ blue, How about yours? A.is B.are C.am D.not()28.He will buy a book _________ me.A.for B.in C.to with()29.Jim and ________ are in the same class.A.me B.I C.my D.mine()30.It?s time ________ have dinner.A.on B.to C.D.for()31.The car is coming.Don?t _________ in the street.A.play football B.play with fire C.sing songs D.talk loudly()32.Is your father a doctor _________ a farmer?

A.and B.but C.or D.for()33.My father ________ to buy a tie(領(lǐng)帶)last year.A.wants B.wanted C.want D.wanting()34.You can get ________ at the third stop.A.off B.on C.in D.of()35.He likes ______ stamps.A.collect B.collects C.collecting D.collected()36.Your answer is very good._________, please.A.Stand up B.Sit C.Stand D.Sit down()37.He ________ watch TV this evening.A.will B.would C.are going to D.am going to()38.I am ________.A.first B.the first one C.one first D.one()39.There ____ some orange juice and some ________ on the table.A.have, oranges B.are, oranges C.is, oranges D.has, oranges()40.January ________ the first month of a year.A.will be B.are C.can be D.is()41.I can?t carry _________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs()42.We are ________ the supermarket.A.at B.on C.under D.behind()43.The ______ are falling down the stairs.A.orange B.orangess C.oranges D.an orange()44.We are going to ________Beijing.A.visits B.visiting C.visited D.visit()45.There _______ a book and two pens on the desk.A.are B.has C.is D.have()46.He?s talking to her friend, _____ the phone is ringing.A.but B.or C.and D.so()47.I want _____ a map ofChina.A.is buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought()48.Do you like ___________? A.swim B.swimming C.are swimming D.swim, too()49.They often help__________.A.I B.mine C.my D.me()50.Is it a picture ________ your school? A.at B.in C.of D.with()51.What?s wrong _________ you?

A.from B.with C.for D.at()52.We?ll come to your house ________ half _______ hour.A.on, a B.in, a C.on, an D.in, an()53.It?s 10 o?clock.Ben _______ TV in the bedroom.A.is watching B.watch C.watches D.are watching()54.–Is this T-shirt ________ ? – Yes, it?s _________

A.your, mine B.yours, mine C.yours, my D.your, my()55.–Is your friend a boy or a girl? A.Yes, it is B.No C.A boy D.a boy()56.I get home ________ 4:40 inthe afternoon.A.in B.with C.on D.at()57._______ talk in the library.A.Don?t B.Not C.No D.don?t()58.How many boys ________ there in the room? A.is B.have C.are D.has()59.--__________ is the weather today?---It?s fine.A.What B.How C.Who D.Where()60.My father _________ a doctor.A.are B.is C.am D.?s()61.He likes watching TV________ the evening.A.on B.in C.at D.of()62.Ann__________ like writing letters.A.don?t B.isn?t C.wasn?t D.doesn?t()63.Is that your __________ ? A.pen B.pencils C.books D.a ruler()64.I go to ________ school from Monday to Friday.A.the B.a C.D.an()65.I have got ________ bad headache.A.a B.the C.an D.()66.There _________ some noodles in the bowl.A.are B.have C.has D.is()67.The students ________ their classroom every day.A.cleans B.clean C.cleaned D.are cleaning()68.I?m _______ my pen, but I can?t _______ it.A.look for, find B.find, look for C.finding, look for D.looking for, find()69.It?s very dark.Please ________ the light.A.open B.turn off C.turn on D.close()70._______ you _______ last night? A.Do, swim B.Did, swim C.Did, swam D.Do, swam()71.Look!There is ________ “a” in the word “chair”.A.a B.an C.D.the()72.It?s my ________ bike.A.brother B.brothers C.brother?s D.brothers?()73.Go back to _______ seat.A.you B.your C.he D.him()74.please give _________ the apple.A.my B.mine C.I D.me()75.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.A.is B.are C.have D.has()76.________ play football in the classroom.A.Not B.don?t C.Don?t D.No()77.My father ________ toShanghailast week.A.go B.goes C.going D.went()78.__________ nice the dog is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a()79.Jack often _________ water for the old man.A.carry B.carried C.carries D.carrying()80.She gets up _______ six ________ the morning.A.at, in B.at, on C.in, in D.in, on()81._______ Kate?s mother ________ lunch at home?

A.Do, have B.Does, have C.Does, has D.Do, has()82.I________ dinner at 7:00 on Sundays.A.don?t has B.doesn?t have C.don?t, have D.doesn?t, has()83.–Is your father working?--No, ________.A.she isn?t B.he isn?t C.he is D.she is()84.It?s a present ________ you.Happy birthday _______ you.A.to, to B.for, for C.to, for D.for, to()85.He?s fromEngland.He can _________ English.A.tell B.speak C.say D.talk()86.I ________ going to ________ fishing.A.am, going B.am, go C.was, going D.was, go()87.I ________ the room every day.A.clean B.cleans C.am cleaning D.cleaned()88.________!The teacher is coming.A.See B.Look C.Look at D.Watch()89.His sister ________ a new bed.A.is B.have C.there is D.has()90.We can ________ a baseball team.A.has B.is C.have D.are()91.________ computer is new, but _______ is old.A.We, they B.Our, their C.Our, theirs D.Our, their()92.I don?t like ______ cakes.I like ________ bread.A.some, any B.any, some C.a, a D.an, an()93.She can ________ from the Internet.A.learns B.learning C.learned D.learn()94.Helen?s mother ________ work.She ______ housework at home.A.does, does B.doesn?t, does C.doesn?t, do D.don?t, does()95.How nice _______ dress is!A.it B.these C.those D.this()96.My friend likes ________ very much.A.taking photos B.take photos C.takes photos D.to take photos()97.Tom _______ two good hobbies.A.have B.is C.has D.are()98.There _______ tea in the cup.A.are B.is no C.has D.are no()99.It?s time _________ classes.A.for B.to C.D.on()100.Please give an apple ________ me.A.for B.to C.D.on()101._______ I help you? A.Do B.Can C.What D.Must()102.I _______ my homework yesterday.I am_________ now.A.do, playing B.did, plays C.did, play D.did, playing()103.Are you feeling _________ ? A.happy B.a happy C.happily D.much happiest()104.There is a kite __________ the tree.A.at B.on C.of D.in()105.There ________ some milk in the bottle.A.have B.are C.is D.has()106.Let?s go toNanjing__________ train.A.in B.by C.on D.at()107.The girl _________ white is my sister.A.in B.on C.wear D.wears()108.He likes playing ________ basketball and playing _______ violin.A.the, B., C., the D.the, the()109.Can ________ go with ________ ? A.her, me B.you, me C.you, she D.I, she()110.--______ T-shirt is this?--It?s ________.A.Whose, my B.Whose, I C.Whose, me D.Whose, mine()111.My shoes are ________ the bed.A.for B.under C.at D.in()112.My brother ________ be fifteen next year.A.are B.will C.is D.was going to()113.What are ________ ? A.it B.this C.those D.that()114.–Where isNancynow?--She is _______ the garden.A.in B.on C.at D.from()115.Is that ________ coat? A.Kate B.Kate?s C.Kates D.Kate her()116.We often go to the cinema ________ Sundays.A.on B.in C.at D.from()117._______ is the weather like?

A.How B.What C.Who D.Which()118.My father is _________ than his father.A.tall B.taller C.taller than D.tall than()119.The bus is coming!Please run ________.A.slowly B.slow C.quick D.quickly()120.Mary _______ a Chinese book.A.is B.have C.has D.does()121.There are some birds __________ the tree.A.under B.on C.in D.behind()122.He_________ his aunt and uncle this evening.A.will visit B.shall visit C.is visiting D.visits()123.It often rains in ________ July and June.A.an B.a C.D.the()124._________ is she going tomorrow? A.When B.How C.What D.Where()125.–How ________ days are there in a week?---There are seven days.A.many B.much C.long D.old 答案： 1-5 BCBDA 6-10 CADBA 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 CACBC 31-35 ACBAC 46-50 ACBDC 61-65 BDACA 76-80 CDBCA 91-95 CBDBD 106-110 BACBD 121-125 CACDA 21-25 BBCCB 36-40 DABCD 51-55 BDABC 66-70 ABDCB 81-85 BCBDB 96-100 ACBAB 111-115 BBCAB 26-30 BBABB 41-45 BACDC 56-60 DACBB 71-75 BCBDA 86-90 BABDC 101-105 BDADC 116-120 ABBDC