第一篇:江蘇高考英語作文模版
南京育才教育英語試卷
高考英語作文模版
話題作文
Nowadays, there are more and more(某種現象)in(某種場合).It is estimated that(相關數據).Why have there been so many(某種現象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third one is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause of(某種現象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解決辦法一).On the other hand,(解決辦法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某種現象).對比觀點題型
(1)要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為。。
2. 另一些人認為。。
3. 我的看法。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點).The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一).For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析并舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).
In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明A的現狀).Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的優點之一).Besides-------------------(A的優點之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測).)
議論文的框架
(1)不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優點一______.And secondly
___優點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily
rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X
高考英語作文模板:現象說明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現象(負面意義傾向)
關于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落,都有越來越多的關于A的議論。
給A一個精確恒定的定義并非易事,因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A…
A能成為公眾關注的焦點,主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。
認真分析后我們可以看到,A對社會/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角度來看,A的出現直接損害了(這里加入一句針對性的話,如人類的身體健康和環境的平衡)。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是,由于A所產生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們為其忘乎所以,破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。事實上,A的出現是社會發展和人類進步的產物,A所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的代價。同時,A的產生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益,而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發去認識和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對此,我奉勸他們,跳出狹小的角落,用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視A。
而如今,我們已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產生,我們每一個人都應給予A高度的重視,用系統的和科學的方法去解決,唯有這樣,避免它帶來更多損失,我們人類前進的腳步才會更加平穩,更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。
One object or phenomenon(negative significance inclination.)
A has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations of
A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world.It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:
(1)to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;
(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests.However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem.We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.
第二篇:江蘇高考英語作文模版
www.tmdps.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供
高考英語作文模版
話題作文
Nowadays, there are more and more(某種現象)in(某種場合).It is estimated that(相關數據).Why have there been so many(某種現象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third one is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause of(某種現象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解決辦法一).On the other hand,(解決辦法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某種現象).對比觀點題型
(1)要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為。。
2. 另一些人認為。。
3. 我的看法。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點).The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一).For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析并舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).
In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.www.tmdps.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供
解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明A的現狀).Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的優點之一).Besides-------------------(A的優點之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測).)議論文的框架
(1)不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.www.tmdps.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優點一______.And secondly ___優點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there
www.tmdps.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供
are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address
Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X
高考英語作文模板:現象說明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現象(負面意義傾向)
關于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落,都有越來越多的關于A的議論。
給A一個精確恒定的定義并非易事,因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A… A能成為公眾關注的焦點,主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。
認真分析后我們可以看到,A對社會/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角度來看,A的出現直接損害了(這里加入一句針對性的話,如人類的身體健康和環境的平衡)。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是,由于A所產生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們為其忘乎所以,破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。
事實上,A的出現是社會發展和人類進步的產物,A所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的www.tmdps.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供
代價。同時,A的產生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益,而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發去認識和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對此,我奉勸他們,跳出狹小的角落,用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視A。
而如今,我們已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產生,我們每一個人都應給予A高度的重視,用系統的和科學的方法去解決,唯有這樣,避免它帶來更多損失,我們人類前進的腳步才會更加平穩,更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。
One object or phenomenon(negative significance inclination.)
A has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations of A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world.It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:
(1)to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;
(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests.However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem.We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technolo提高英語寫作分數的88個詞組 gy
4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?
6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development
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7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否認 It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?
9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument
12.一些人 ?而另外一些人 ? Some people? while others?
13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就?達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides
17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in?
18.對?必不可少 be indispensable to ?
19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:
20.?也不例外 ?be no exception
21.對?產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on?
22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.導致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.從另一個角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.對?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?
34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society
35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for?
36.綜合素質 comprehensive quality
37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?
40.應當承認 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的義務 unshakable duty
42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources
45.因特網 the Internet(一定要由冠詞,字母I 大寫)
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46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.環保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社會進步的體現 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice
56.?必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of?
57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.長遠利益.interest in the long run
60.?有其自身的優缺點 ? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63.對?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上?的最新發展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施來? take effective measures to do sth
67.?的健康發展 the healthy development of ?
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
No garden without weeds。
69.對?觀點因人而異 Views on ?vary from person to person。
70.重視 attach great importance to?
71.社會地位 social status
72.把時間和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?
73.擴大知識面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to?
76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress/ burden
79.優先考慮/發展? give(top)priority to sth。
80.與?比較 compared with?/ in comparison with
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81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.經不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就業機會 offer job opportunities
85.社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?
87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
第三篇:江蘇高考英語作文模版
高考英語作文模版 話題作文
Nowadays, there are more and more(某種現象)in(某種場合).It is estimated that(相關數據).Why have there been so many(某種現象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third one is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause of(某種現象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解決辦法一).On the other hand,(解決辦法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某種現象).對比觀點題型
(1)要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。1.有一些人認為。。2.另一些人認為。。3.我的看法。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點).The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點 Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一).For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法). 闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述. 1.闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義. 2.分析并舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).
In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 1.問題現狀
2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明A的現狀).Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)1.說明事物現狀
2.事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)3.你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的優點之一).Besides-------------------(A的優點之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測).)議論文的框架
(1)不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優點一______.And secondly ___優點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.圖表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.實用性寫作(申請信)Your address
Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X 高考英語作文模板:現象說明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現象(負面意義傾向)
關于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落,都有越來越多的關于A的議論。
給A一個精確恒定的定義并非易事,因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A?
A能成為公眾關注的焦點,主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。
認真分析后我們可以看到,A對社會/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角度來看,A的出現直接損害了(這里加入一句針對性的話,如人類的身體健康和環境的平衡)。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是,由于A所產生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們為其忘乎所以,破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。
事實上,A的出現是社會發展和人類進步的產物,A所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的代價。同時,A的產生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益,而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發去認識和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對此,我奉勸他們,跳出狹小的角落,用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視A。
而如今,我們已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產生,我們每一個人都應給予A高度的重視,用系統的和科學的方法去解決,唯有這樣,避免它帶來更多損失,我們人類前進的腳步才會更加平穩,更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。
One object or phenomenon(negative significance inclination.)
A has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations of A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world.It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:
(1)to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;
(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests.However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem.We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technolo提高英語寫作分數的88個詞組 gy
4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?
6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否認 It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?
9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument
12.一些人?而另外一些人? Some people? while others?
13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就?達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides 17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in? 18.對?必不可少 be indispensable to ? 19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes: 20.?也不例外?be no exception 21.對?產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on? 22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.導致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31.從另一個角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33.對?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?
34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society 35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for? 36.綜合素質 comprehensive quality 37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to? 40.應當承認 Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的義務 unshakable duty 42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources 45.因特網 the Internet(一定要由冠詞,字母I 大寫)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48.環保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社會進步的體現 a symbol of society progress 50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55.理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice 56.?必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of?
57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.長遠利益.interest in the long run
60.?有其自身的優缺點? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63.對?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上?的最新發展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of ?
66.采取有效措施來? take effective measures to do sth
67.?的健康發展 the healthy development of ?
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
No garden without weeds。
69.對?觀點因人而異 Views on ?vary from person to person。
70.重視 attach great importance to?
71.社會地位 social status
72.把時間和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?
73.擴大知識面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to?
76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代“think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress/ burden
79.優先考慮/發展? give(top)priority to sth。
80.與?比較 compared with?/ in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.經不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就業機會 offer job opportunities
85.社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?
87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
第四篇:2014江蘇卷高考英語滿分作文
2014年江蘇卷高考英語參考范文第五部分: 書面表達(滿分 25 分)
81.請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇 150 詞左右的文章。
When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular.They have already become part of our daily language.And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.The inclusion has started a heated discussion.A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.[寫作內容]
1.用約 30 個單詞寫出上文概要;
2.用約 120 個單詞發表你的觀點,內容包括:
(1)支持或反對漢語詞典收錄英語詞匯;
(2)用 2-3個理由或論據支撐你的觀點。
[寫作要求]
1.可以支持文中任一觀點,但必須提供理由或論據;
2.闡述觀點或提供論據時,不能直接引用原文語句;
3.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱;
4.不必寫標題。
[評分標準]
內容完整,語言規范,語篇連貫,詞數適當。
支持:
Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language.Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words.Some people support it while others do not.Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion.As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words.Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages.In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin,2014年江蘇卷高考英語參考范文French, or even Chinese.In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily
communication.反對:
With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.”
I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons.Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue.Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones.And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way!Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English.Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”
In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance
between the Chinese people.
第五篇:江蘇高考滿分作文
綠色生活
(江蘇高考高分作文,文中變體詞句與作家原文相似或基本雷同)
足不出戶,我已到達巴西。
經過技術的切割,經過資本的流通,經過售貨員“選擇原木地板,享受綠色生活”的熱情推銷,來自亞馬遜流域的參天大樹,混合著奔騰咆哮的激湍飛瀑聲,莽莽林海的竊語以及在這片熱帶雨林中生活了千年、萬年的鳥兒的鳴叫聲,就這樣,靜靜地躺在我的家中。
滾滾流淌的亞馬遜的河水,化為滾滾的利潤,帶著滋養了它幾百萬年的綠色,就這樣以一種卑謙的姿
態,匍匐在我的腳下。
有那么幾次,我彎下腰,趴在地板上,細細地、細細地凝望,注視著它。隔著刷了油漆、打了蠟的光亮表層,撫摸著它經歷了千年的紋路與年輪。每一圈,都是自然對其三百六十五天的滋養,都凝結了那塊生它養它的土地日日夜夜的廝守。而今,它卻因為“人類需要綠色生活”這個假惺惺的理由,被迫斷開了它的手,離開了它的根,被削成無數片,遠渡重洋,來到中國。
我輕輕地撫摸著,在品牌之外,在裝飾之外,細細聆聽其中花的呢喃、鳥的鳴叫、自然的心語。透過
深層,凝望著它曾經生氣勃勃的綠色。
匍匐于被匍匐者,是尊敬還是慚愧?
很明顯,我羞愧,羞愧得無地自容。
這棵樹,它本可以很好地涵養水源,防止水土流失。而今,它卻只能匍匐在我家中,任意地被踐踏。生產刺激消費,消費拉動生產,據說這是消費社會永恒不變的真理。就是因為我的消費,以及其他和我一樣購買巴西原生態地板的人的消費,拉動了這項所謂的給人們帶來綠色生活的產業的增長。也就是說,我們的“綠色生活”,不僅加快了亞馬遜流域電鋸的隆隆作響,加快了熱帶雨林的消失,還加速了全球溫室效應,加快了兩極冰川的融化,加快了海平面的升高,加快了臭氧層的空洞,加快了地球的毀滅!如此“綠色”!是的,我們追求綠色的生活,但這并不意味著我們可以以此為理由,任意阻斷河流,任
意砍伐原木,任意踐踏每一份花香與月光!
我們要做的是真正與自然和諧相處,用“綠色”這個嶄新的概念,詩意地棲居!
巴西亞馬遜紅木地板
(作者李漢榮,發表于《散文》月刊2010年第一期)
足不出戶,我已到達巴西。
經過技術處理,經過資本切割,經過商業交易,南美洲熾熱的陽光、茂盛的林莽和如潮的鳥鳴,已化
作我腳下安靜的地板。
奔騰的亞馬遜河的滾滾波濤,化為滾滾利潤,迅速向后退去,退去,終于波平浪息。
最后,它匍匐在我的屋子里。
一條浩瀚大河,用它潮漲潮落的水位,僅僅灌溉了我的消費指數和居住品位嗎?
有好幾次,我莫名其妙蹲下來,匍匐在地板上,仔細辨認和端詳,在涂了漆打了蠟的木板上,撫摸那清晰的年輪和木紋。在價格和品牌之外,在油漆之外,我尋找被商業砍伐了的,大自然的濤聲和鳥鳴。我的匍匐,對被迫匍匐在我腳下的大自然、對被迫禁錮在我腳下的那條大河,意味著什么呢?
對匍匐者的匍匐,是尊敬?是慚愧?
是的。是十分的慚愧。
地板靜靜地散發著南美洲的木質清香。我又一次感到,全球化氣息已充滿我的屋子。
全球化,這就是說,借助萬能的商業和資本,我們可以消費地球上所有的濤聲和鳥語,踐踏所有的年
輪和月光。
生產刺激消費,消費拉動生產,據說這是消費社會的絕對真理。作為這一真理的實踐者,我之消費,不僅拉動了生產,拉動了亞馬遜熱帶雨林隆隆作響的電鋸,最終,我還拉動了全球氣溫升高,拉動了臭氧
空洞擴大,拉動地球以更快速度走向末日。
是的,我們足不出戶,就已經踏遍天涯海角,踏遍巴西的落葉。
我慚愧,但我卻天天如此:被商業鎖定的雙腳,天天踩踏亞馬遜的波光濤聲鳥語……
何為抄襲?
一篇文章如果和原文出現二分之一以上的雷同之處,就算抄襲。高考作文要認定為抄襲之作,有一套非常嚴格的操作和審核程序。比如,文章結構主旨完全相同,成段的語言都是別人的,能從原作品中找出
來。在閱卷中一旦被認定是抄襲,得分將極低,大概0分~5分。
何為仿作?
雷同處不到二分之一,但模仿痕跡明顯。在閱卷中一旦被認定是仿作,得分不會高,大概10分~20分。
網友披露
高考高分作文與原作相似度挺高
網友披露,作文抄襲的是作家李漢榮的長篇散文《購物記》中的一節(刊登于《散文》月刊2010年第一期)。記者仔細閱讀兩篇文章后發現,兩篇文章均以巴西亞馬遜紅木地板為由,闡述人與自然的關系。作文中的第一句為“足不出戶,我已到達巴西。”這和作家原文完全相同。緊接著,“經過技術的切割,經過資本的流通”“滾滾流淌的亞馬遜的河水,化為滾滾的利潤”等不長的詞句也能在原文中找到“原形”。此外,“有那么幾次,我彎下腰,趴在地板上,細細地、細細地凝望,注視著它。隔著刷了油漆、打了蠟的光亮表層,撫摸著它經歷了千年的紋路與年輪。”和“有好幾次,我莫名其妙蹲下來,匍匐在地板上,仔細辨認和端詳,在涂了漆打了蠟的木板上,撫摸那清晰的年輪和木紋。”等長句也有相似之處。記者發現,相似或基本雷同的句子有好幾句。