第一篇：2011年考研英語作文十大熱點預測及

2011年考研英語作文十大熱點預測及范文：低碳與環保 構思點撥

圖片中一個小男孩，早已進入甜蜜的夢鄉，電視卻依然在播放，這時候媽媽走過來幫他關了電視，還責備他為什么總是忘記關電視。顯然，直觀看來，這幅圖是在告訴我們要節約用電。但是，我們如果從更宏觀，更深層次的角度去思考，這幅圖正是在告訴我們一個流行的生活理念：低碳生活。所以本文旨在倡導一種低碳環保的生活方式。因此本文的內容和結構可如下：第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：列舉現象，分析影響;第三段：建議措施，展望未來。思維拓展環保話題，例如節約能源、拼車、交通問題等圖片都可以與低碳生活的理念相聯系，從低碳的角度入手展開寫作。高分范文

As is vividly depicted by the drawing above, a boy is sleeping soundly① and comfortably in the sofa, with the television on, when his mother comes and turns off the television for him, blaming the boy for not having turned off the television again②。

This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily life.Many people are used to doing③ everything with the television on, not actually watching it at all.Such a habit can cause waste of much electricity and energy, and result in the emission of carbon.This deviates from the popular concept of “low carbon life” — to reduce the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, to protect our environment and realize sustainable development.According to statistics, if we can decrease the time for having the television on by one hour each day, we can deduce the amount of carbon emission by 4.71 kilogram each month。

To serve as responsible stewards of the planet④, we must promote and popularize a low carbon life among the public from every detail in our daily life.We must change the past practice of sacrificing long-term environmental health for short-term rapid economic development, and shift to developing green economy, circular economy and low carbon economy.All these effective measures can help us to reach harmony between development of the society and health of the nature。佳作妙譯

如上圖生動地展示，一個小男孩正在沙發上舒適地睡覺，電視還開著。這時候媽媽走過來幫他關了電視，責怪小男孩又忘了關電視。

這種現象在我們的生活中隨處可見。很多人習慣于做什么事情都開著電視，實際上并不看。這種習慣會導致電力和能源的浪費，這會導致碳排放。這偏離了流行的“低碳生活”的理念。低碳生活是指，減少碳，尤其是二氧化碳的排放，以保護環境，實現可持續發展。根據統計數據，如果我們每天把開電視的時間減少一小時，則每個月可以減少4.17千克的碳排放量。

作為對地球負責任的管理者，我們必須在公眾中推廣并普及低碳的生活方式，從日常生活中的每個細節開始。我們必須要改變為了獲得短期的快速經濟發展，犧牲長期的環境健康的做法，轉向發展綠色經濟、循環經濟以及低碳經濟。所有這些有效的措施可以幫助我們實現社會發展與自然有序發展之間的和諧。

名師點評① is sleeping soundly: 熟睡，也可以表達為 A boy is fast asleep。“soundly and comfortably”這類副詞的加入，使得描述更生動活潑，而不是單調的主謂賓。② A boy is sleeping soundly and comfortably in the sofa, with the

television on, when his mother comes and turns off the television for him, blaming the boy for not having turned off the television again。該句主干結構是：A boy is sleeping, when his mother comes and turns off the television。這個句型的含義是：一件事情正在發生(正在睡覺)，突然發生了另一件事(媽媽來關電視)。“with the television on”： with 引導的伴隨結構，即A boy is sleeping, while the television is on.也可以寫成伴隨狀語A boy is sleeping, forgetting to turn off the television。“blaming the boy for not having turned off the television again”，這句是媽媽關電視的伴隨動作，一邊關電視，一邊責怪孩子忘記關電視。圖畫描述這句，寫得越精彩越好，這句是先入為主的句子，也是閱卷老師重點看的句子。③ are used to doing:習慣于做某事，使用短語表達，地道準確。④ to serve as responsible stewards of the planet:這是2005年真題閱讀中的原句，的文章里面的句型，引用的標準到位。一般而言，環保類話題，都可以用這句話，引出第三段的個人評論。歷年真題是一座巨大的寶庫，我們一定要充分利用，舉一反三。2011年考研英語作文十大熱點預測及范文：網絡的利與弊思路點撥

本圖中，一個女孩正在因一個問題感到困惑，“10牛的水是否產生10牛的浮力?”。于是她上網求助于網友，網友的答案更是五花八門，說對說錯的都有。女孩更加困惑。由此可見，這幅圖反應了這樣一個現實：網絡文化有利也有弊。因此本文可以這樣設計：

第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：網絡的利+舉例，網絡的弊+舉例;第三段：提出建議措施——取其精華，去其糟粕。思路拓展 所有利弊型的文章，均可按照本范文提供的思路進行論述。例如，城市化的利與弊。大學擴招的利與弊等。高分范文

Just as what is shown in the picture, a girl is asking a question online.Answers from different netizens differ so greatly that the girl is very confused about whom she should follow①.It is obvious that it is becoming a fashion for people to ask questions online when confronting a dilemma。

The implication implicit in the drawing can be elaborated as follows.On the one hand, the Internet has provided us with great convenience.For example, we can get knowledge about nearly all aspects on the Internet with only several keyboard commands and a few clicks of the mouse through search engines such as Baidu and so on.On the other hand, with an explosive amount of information on the Internet②, it can be difficult to tell good information from bad③.For example, teenagers and adolescents may mistake the bad information online as good, the result of which can be rather devastating.Some dirty information on the net may exert negative impacts on people。

In conclusion, on the one hand, it is important for us to take full advantage of Internet to enhance our efficiency and save our time.On the other hand, effective steps should be taken to educate people to avoid and elude inappropriate and even wrong data online so as not to be misguided.Only in this way can the net better serve for our life, study and work④。

佳作妙譯如圖所示，圖片中一個女孩正在網上問一個問題，來自于網友的答案差異太大了，以至于女孩很困惑到底該聽誰的。很明顯，人們面臨困境的時候上網提問的現象已經成為一種時尚。

這幅圖所隱含的意義可以闡釋如下。一方面，因特網為我們提供了很大便利。例如，通過百度等搜索引擎鍵入一些命令、點擊幾下鼠標，我們就可以獲得幾乎各個領域的知識。另一方面，由于因特網上有海量的信息，很難區分好的信息和壞的信息。例如青少年可能會把錯誤的信息誤認為是正確的，其結果是非常具有毀滅性的。網上的一些不健康信息也可能會給人們帶來負面影響。

總之，一方面，充分利用因特網來提高效率，節約時間，這很重要。另一方面，應該采取有效的措施教育人們去排除網上不合適的甚至錯誤的數據，以免被誤導。只有這樣，網絡才能更好地為我們的生活、學習和工作服務。名師點評 ① so… that 句型：如此……以至于……。② with an explosive amount of information on the Internet: 這是2004年真題閱讀第一篇中的句型。③ it can be difficult to tell good information from bad: 這是2003年真題閱讀第一篇中的句型。可見，充分了解真題閱讀，對于提高寫作的幫助作用也很大。④ Only in this way can the net better serve for our life, study and work：倒裝句。倒裝句的寫法(部分倒裝)：原句：The net can better serve for our life, study and work only in this way。only放在句首，把情態動詞can和主語交換一下位置就寫成了倒裝句。2011年考研英語作文十大熱點預測及范文：醉酒駕車與安全意識、社會責任醉酒駕車與安全意識、社會責任思路點撥

圖畫中一個已經喝得爛醉如泥的司機，車頂上還馱著一瓶巨大的啤酒，汽車卻依然在路上飛馳。雖然這幅圖有點夸張，但是它卻反映了一個觸目驚心的安全問題：醉酒駕車。寫作時可以按照以下的脈絡展開論述：

第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：分兩個分論點進行論述：提高安全意識、提高社會責任感;第三段：建議措施、強調后果。思維拓展

實際上，本文的內容和行文思路，不僅僅適用于醉酒駕車，還適用于所有關于安全事故和社會責任的圖片話題。例如，火災、漏油事故、施工事故、違反交規等等一系列與安全或社會責任感相關的話題，都可以參考此文。只需要把第一段中間那句圖畫描述替換掉即可。高分范文

What a scary and sensational scene it is!In the drawing, the driver, as drunken as a fiddler①, is driving fast on the road, with a large bottle of beer on the top of his car.What is conveyed by the picture has both realistic and alarming implications for each member of the country。

The profound meaning of the vivid drawing can be elaborated in terms of both awareness of security and social responsibility.For one thing, consciousness of safety should be one of our top priorities.Life is one-way journey: you cannot experience it twice.So life is to be respected and awed②.It is cruel to and inhumane to spell the end of any life, with a careless driving under the influence(DUI)③.For another, to act as a responsible member of the society, each of us should bear social responsibility.We do not live only for ourselves but also for those whom we love and who love us.It is irresponsible to claim either lives of drivers or lives of other victims are not important, leaving the families and relatives into deep grief and, may be, great living burden④。

In short, it is imperative that legislative measures should be taken by the authority to punish drunk drivers severely such as suspending their driving licenses or even putting them into jail.Besides, the mass media, such as TV, radio and website, should work together to enhance awareness of security and sense of responsibility to reduce the rate of car accident。佳作妙譯這是一幅多么可怕的觸目驚心的場景啊!在這幅圖中，爛醉如泥的司機正在馬路上飛速行駛，車上還頂著一大瓶啤酒。這幅圖所傳達的意義，對我們國家的每一位成員，都具有現實和警醒的意義。

這幅栩栩如生的圖畫的深刻意義可以從安全意識和社會責任感兩個角度闡釋。一方面，安全意識應該是我首要重視的問題。生命是一次單程旅行：你不能經歷兩次生命。所以我們應該敬重生命、敬畏生命。由于醉酒駕車的疏忽而

宣告任何一條生命的結束是殘忍的、不人道的。另一方面，作為這個社會負責任的一員，我們每個人都應該去承擔社會責任。我們不僅僅是為了自己活著，我們也為那些我們所愛的和愛我們的人活著。無論是聲稱司機的、還是受害者的生命不重要，都是不負責任的。因為這會給他們的家人和親戚帶來巨大的悲痛和沉重的生活負擔。

簡言之，官方應該制定立法措施嚴厲地懲罰醉酒駕車的司機，例如吊銷駕照或進行監禁。立法措施勢在必行。此外，電視、收音機、網站等大眾傳媒應該共同努力來提高公民的安全意識和責任感，以降低交通事故的發生率。名師點評① as drunken as a fiddler: 醉得像一個游蕩者。實際上是一個比喻，相當于漢語中的爛醉如泥。用語非常形象生動，一個酩酊大醉的司機形象躍然紙上!② Life is one-way journey: you cannot experience it twice：非常富有哲理性，語言優美、地道。respected and awed: 敬重和敬畏，語言簡潔、有力、到位。③ DUI: 醉酒駕車，也可以寫成：drunk driving。④ leaving…:動詞的ing形式作伴隨狀語。句型經典。2011年考研英語作文十大熱點預測及范文：大學生就業

思路點撥在畫中，一位正在找工作的年輕女孩，毫不猶豫地拒絕了一份服務崗位的工作，不屑一顧地說：“伺候人的工作我不干”。這幅圖表明，很多年輕人找工作時，眼光過高，不切實際，沒有用平常心對待就業問題。實際上，可以先就業后擇業。所以這篇圖畫作文可以這樣創作：

第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：兩個角度分析這種現象的原因：志存高遠，不愿意從底層做起;好逸惡勞;第三段：建議措施：教育年輕人要腳踏實地;根除好逸惡勞的思想。

思維拓展關于平常心態做人、腳踏實地的話題還可以有很多，例如城市選擇問題、院校報考問題、專業選擇問題、股市問題，均可以從這個角度出發，進行展開論述。高分范文

As is vividly depicted by the drawing above, the job-hunting girl refuses a service post without any hesitation, complaining that she will never take a job of serving others①.At the same time she is wondering why finding a promising job is so difficult in modern society②。

This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily life③, especially on campus.On the one hand, many job-seekers are reluctant to take jobs that they consider to be humble and trivial, such as being a secretary or an assistant, because they have great ambitions and they only want to ride on the peak of success.What is amazing is that they are not conscious that ambition is to be achieved step by step④.On the other hand, wanting to gain more but pay less, both the jobless and graduating students aspire to seek a job that is well-paid, relaxed and comfortable.This kind of “no work, all play” attitude toward life can be destructive to both personal and social development.We should not look down upon service industry, the third industry, because it does provide us with many employment opportunities and positions⑤。

Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve the current situation.For one thing, an education campaign should be launched to popularize the idea that “the longest journey starts with a single step” and to cultivate a down-to-earth attitude toward life.For another, the tendency of being lazy must be eradicated from the mind of the young.Only in this way can people realize their value of life better and can unemployment rate be reduced and thus can social harmony be achieved⑥。

佳作妙譯正如上面的漫畫所示，這個找工作的女孩毫不猶豫地拒絕了一個服務崗位，她還抱怨一直找不到工

作。同時她還納悶為什么在如今找個有前途的工作這么難。

這種現象在我們的生活中隨處可見，尤其在校園里更加明顯。一方面，很多求職者不愿意從事秘書或助理等工作，他們認為這些是卑微且無足輕重的。他們有更大的抱負，想直接登上成功的頂峰。可是他們沒有意識到理想抱負是需要一步一步實現的。另一方面，很多失業者和畢業生都想少勞多得，想得到一份輕松舒適而且薪水不菲的工作。這種“好逸惡勞”的生活態度對個人和社會的發展都是很不利的。我們不應看不起服務業，第三產業，因為它確實為我們提供了很多工作機會和職位。

因此，采取一些必要措施來改善這種情況已經是當務之急。一方面，應該發起一場教育運動來普及這種“千里之行，始于足下”的理念和腳踏實地的生活態度。另一方面，要把懶惰的思想從青少年的思想中根除。只有這樣人們才能更好地實現自己的人生價值，才能讓失業率大幅下降，才能實現社會和諧。

名師點評 ① complaining that she will never take a job of serving others: 伴隨狀語。② why finding a promising job is so difficult in modern society: 這個句子充當了整個句子的賓語，叫做賓語從句。特殊疑問詞why, what, when等引導的賓語從句必須使用正常的陳述語序，不得使用主謂倒裝的形式。例如，這句就不能寫成：why is finding a promising job so difficult in modern society?finding a promising job是主語。is是系動詞。再如：I don?t know what his name is。絕對不能寫成：I don?t know what is his name。③ 2008年真題閱讀選項中的句子。原句為：Political compromises are easily found throughout the U.S.history。稍加改動，變成了一個個性化的句子引入第二段內容的模板，雖然沒有華麗的辭藻，但是非常精彩和純正。④ be conscious that: 意識到，that后邊必須接完整的主謂賓結構。這個表達等同于be aware that，可以進行同意替換。此外：be conscious of 和be aware of 在意思上也等同于這兩者，表示意識到。但是：be conscious of 和be aware of后邊要接單詞或者短語，一般不能加句子。⑤ the third industry: 第三產業，是service industry(服務業)的同位語。同位語其實一般都是廢話，等同于前面的詞。巧妙地使用同位語，可以把單調的句子變得錯落有致、抑揚頓挫。it does provide us with: does在句中表強調，翻譯成“確實”。⑥ Only in this way can… realize… and can… be… and thus can… be…：排比句，短促有力，氣勢強大，使得對未來的展望顯得信心十足!普通的被考生用爛了的這個句型：Only in this way can we live in a harmonious society，被本文的作者巧妙地改寫成了一個精彩的排比句。這樣的作文，怎么能不得高分呢!

2011考研英語作文熱點預測及范文十篇(5)

五、節約資源思路點撥

本圖描述的場景是一副令人喜聞樂見的圖畫，圖畫中，一只可愛的小豬造型的儲蓄罐，正在接住自來水里滴下來的水滴，像存錢一樣，存儲水滴。實際上，它儲存的不是水，它儲存的是幸福。我們可以看出，人們有了節水意識。但是，從正在滴水的水龍頭看，還是有人忽略了節約用水這一問題。因此，本文可以這樣寫作：第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：分析有些人浪費水的心理，并闡述水資源的寶貴;第三段：建議措施。思維拓展

實際上，積極正面的圖片寫作，和揭示負面現象的文章沒有什么本質上的區別，只要我們筆鋒一轉，就能把它繼續按照原來的套路寫。

本文也可以從低碳、環保的角度出發進行寫作。

關于節約能源的話題，都可以按照這個行文思路和語言模式進行展開。

高分范文

Water used to be mistaken to be an unlimited and renewable resource.Actually, water resource is very limited and precious.It is fortunate that now the public is starting to pay attention①.Just as is depicted in the picture, just like saving money, the lovely and smiling piggy bank is collecting every drop of water falling from the water tap。

However, water shortage is still a serious problem threatening the existence and survival of the whole human being, and yet the phenomenon of wasting water can still easily be found anywhere in our daily life②.For example, water taps are frequently left on by careless users.Someone even assumes that they have the right to waste water because they pay for it so that it has nothing to do with others.In fact, so precious is water that we cannot afford to waste it③.Water resource is indispensable④ not only in our daily life but also in the industry and agriculture.And water is the wealth of the whole mankind, and it is hard to imagine what the world would be like⑤ when there is no more water。

Even though an increasing number of people have become aware of⑥ this emergency, further measures still need to be taken.On the macro level, the whole world should make a joint effort to fight against waste of water.On the micro level, publicizing activities, such as broadcasting wonderful ways on how to save water on TV and other media, should be conducted.To store water means to store happiness and only by saving water can we save a better life for our offspring。

佳作妙譯 水資源一度被誤認為是一種無限的可再生資源，實際上，水資源是非常有限且寶貴的。有幸的是現在公眾開始關注這一問題了。如圖所示，一只可愛的快樂小豬存錢罐積攢著水龍頭里流出的每一滴水，就像存錢一樣。然而，水資源短缺問題仍然威脅著全人類的生存和發展。浪費水的現象在日常生活中仍然隨處可見。例如，經常有粗心大意者忘記關水龍頭。更有甚者認為自己繳了水費就有權浪費，與他人無關。事實上，水資源不僅在生活中必不可少，在工農業生產中也是不可或缺的。水資源是全人類共同的財富，很難想象當沒有水的時候世界會是什么樣子。雖然越來越多的人已經認識到了這種緊迫性，但是仍然要采取進一步的措施。從宏觀層面上講，全世界應該共同努力反對浪費水。從微觀層面上講，要進行廣泛的宣傳活動。比如在電視臺播出關于如何節水的節目。節約用水就是存儲幸福，只有節約用水才能為子孫后代存儲更好的生活。

名師點評① It is fortunate that now the public is starting to pay attention: 來自于2005年閱讀真題，原句是這樣的：Fortunately, the White House is starting to pay attention。歷年真題是一座巨大的寶庫，廣大考生一定要學會充分利用這寶貴的資源!② 第二段開頭，用了一個轉折詞，也就是“起承轉合”中的所謂的“轉”，把這篇作文改造成了一篇社會問題型作文，也就是大家最擅長寫的作文。③ In fact, so precious is water that we cannot afford to waste it: 倒裝句，表語提前，句子倒裝。倒裝句寫法：第一步：寫正常原句：Water is so precious that we cannot afford to waste it。第二步：表語precious提前。第三步：主謂倒置，變成So precious is water that we cannot afford to waste it。普通的so… that… 句型，也能被化腐朽為神奇，成為鉆石加分句型!④ indispensable: 不可或缺的，替換important的一個很好的詞匯。順便講一個英譯漢的技巧：大家可以看到，在譯文中，這句話被翻譯兩次：必不可少、不可或缺。因為原文中出現了：not only… but also，所以這個單詞被拆開翻譯成了兩個近義詞，以使行文更加通順。⑤ what the world would be like：注意賓語從句必須用陳述語序。⑥ become aware of: 意識到。意思和用法都等同于be conscious of。后邊接詞語。⑦ 非常重要：一般而言，歷年真題中談到的正面話題，或者人生哲理類的文章，有可能題目要求會變成：Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following

drawing.In your essay, you should(1)describe the drawing briefly,(2)explain its intended meaning, and then(3)support your view with an example/examples。也就是第三段并非發表個人評論(建議措施)，而是舉例，這時候就需要我們去調整一下文章的敘述方法。這種情況下，我們可以把結尾段調整為：Examples of people?s increasing awareness on saving water can easily be found anywhere in our life.On the macro level, the whole world is making a joint effort to fight against waste of water.On the micro level, publicizing activities, such as broadcasting wonderful ways on how to save water on TV and other media, can be seen nearly anywhere and every day.In short, to store water means to store happiness and only by saving water can we save a better life for our offspring。這樣的話，結尾段就從建議措施，變成了論證文章的示例。可見，隨機應變，對寫好考研作文也很重要。2011考研英語作文熱點預測及范文十篇(6)

六、面對人生與社會：樂觀與豁達

思路點撥圖畫中的一只小綿羊，正呆在一塊大石頭的陰影下面。但是它樂觀、豁達地認為，有陰影，那么就說明有陽光。這幅圖無疑向我們傳達了一種健康的人生哲學：樂觀生活、達觀處世。由于這是一篇人生哲理類文章，所以文章安排可以相對自由一些：第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：利用正反舉例論證悲觀與樂觀的差距+總結句;第三段：倡導一種樂觀生活、達觀處世的人生態度和人生哲學。思維拓展 本文也可以從世界觀、人生觀的角度入手。相反，如果是一幅表明悲觀厭世的圖片，我們也可以采取同樣的手法進行處理。高分范文

As is apparently revealed in the cartoon above, the sheep lives happily in an optimistic state of mind, ignoring the threat of a dark shade, because he believes that where there is shadow, there is sunshine①.What is conveyed in the picture is both positive and illuminating。

As far as the purpose of the drawer is concerned, I think he intends to remind us of the importance of optimism.If the sheep in the cartoon feels anxious and pessimistic about the dark shade all day long, he can by no means have a comfortable and happy life.Examples like this are numerous, but I think the following one will be convincing enough.If there is half a cup of water, the pessimist may cry over it because they have only a half, while② the optimist may cheer for it because they still have a half.Obviously, they will have different perceptions and feelings③ toward the same life。

There is no denying that, most optimists have a high happiness index, which can hardly be experienced by pessimists.Therefore, we must read our life with a positive attitude.What?s more, the optimistic attitude can infect others strongly, meaning that we will find that all the friends around us are optimistic if we observe them in the same perspective.As a result, an atmosphere of optimism and happiness could be naturally set up.Therefore, let?s keep the famous line of Shelley, the well-known poet, in mind for ever, that is, “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?”④佳作妙譯

上面的漫畫清楚地表現出這只山羊不顧陰影的威脅仍然保持樂觀，因為它相信有陰影的地方就一定有陽光。圖片中反映的問題是積極的和富有啟發性的。

我認為作者要表達的意義是要提醒我們保持樂觀心態的重要性。如果漫畫中的山羊終日悲觀地生活在陰影中，它將永遠無法獲得舒適和幸福的生活。類似的例子千千萬，但是我認為下面的例子就足夠有說服力。如果這里有半杯水，悲觀的人會抱怨只剩下半杯了，而樂觀的人在慶幸還有半杯可以喝。顯然，面對同樣的生活，他們會有不同的感受。

毫無疑問，樂觀者擁有更高的幸福指數，而悲觀者永遠也體會不到。因此我們必須以積極的態度面對生活。而且樂觀的情緒能強烈地感染他人，這就意味著如果我們以樂觀的視角面對周圍的朋友們，他們也會同樣地樂觀。于是，樂觀和幸福的氣氛自然而然地就建立起來了。因此，讓我們把著名詩人雪萊的名句銘記在心吧：冬天來了，春天還會遠么?

名師點評① where there is shadow, there is sunshine: 這句話讀起來是不是很熟悉?沒錯，它正是仿寫了我們非常熟悉的諺語“Where there is a will, there is a way”：有志者，事竟成。作者將這句話仿寫得惟妙惟肖，可見作者對語言駕馭是何等的嫻熟。② while: 表示兩種現象的對比、反差，常翻譯成“而”。③ perceptions and feelings:近義詞疊加。近義詞疊加也是一種向閱卷老師展示自己語言能力和詞匯量的一種極為有效的手段。翻譯：只翻譯出一種意思即可。即，這兩個詞合譯為：感受。④ Therefore, let?s keep the famous line of shelley, the well-known poet, in mind for ever, that is, “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?”全文的點睛之筆，堪稱經典。首先：keep sth.in mind 這個詞組用得很地道。其次：引用了雪萊的詩歌，表現出了深厚的文化底蘊。第三：the famous line=“If winter comes, can spring be far behind?”即后者為前者的同位語。同位語的介入，使句子結構錯落有致，層次分明，朗朗上口。第四：著名詩句“If winter comes, can spring be far behind?”淋漓盡致地詮釋了樂觀的生活態度。實際上，歷年真題的閱讀中又何曾沒有出現過這種模仿呢?廣大考生可以去查閱2007年text 3中的最后一句：The financial fallout has begun, and the political fallout may not be far behind。⑤ 非常重要： 本題題目要求最后一段也可能會變成：support your view with an example/examples。這時候，我們可以把文章的結尾改寫為：Examples of optimistic attitude toward life can easily be found anywhere in our world.How would have Zhang Haidi, suffering from the high paraplegia, made such glowing achievements in life, without her strong mind and optimistic attitude? Facing the serious diseases and hardships in life, she did not choose to hold back.Instead, she has been courageous and optimistic enough to defeat them.She has set an excellent example for us。

七、商業行賄

構思點撥上圖表現的是在“尚方寶劍”嚴懲的威嚴下，一位從事商業賄賂的人落荒而逃。不言而喻，這幅圖反映的是當今一種比較猖獗的社會現象：商業賄賂。深層次來講，就是道德問題、責任問題。本文的內容和結構安排如下：第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：從兩個角度分析影響+分析動機;第三段：建議措施。

思維拓展此類文章可以展開的角度有：金錢觀，商業道德建設、職業道德建設，公平競爭。相似的圖片比比皆是。高分范文

There is no doubt that this cartoon vividly depicts a negative but rampant scenario in modern society: commercial bribery.Frightened by the sharp punishment sword, the man, carrying a large pile of money used as bribery①, is trying his best to escape.What is conveyed by the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking。

The implication of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of the decline of work-moral values and the view on money.For one thing, commercial bribery has a very damaging and destructive② effect on the whole society.Firstly, moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness revealed in the action of bribery③ may stain and pollute the atmosphere of professional ethics and cause others to copy.Secondly, fair competition may be threatened because bribery puts honest businessmen at a disadvantaged position.For another, the bad behavior of commercial bribery is largely driven by “profit”，showing that those people who are involved in bribery do not have a right view on money.It is true that money is indispensable④, but, there is no denying that money should be obtained and spent in a reasonable, wise and legitimate way。To eliminate the immoral behavior of bribery thoroughly⑤, drastic actions should be taken and severe punishment measures should be adopted.Besides, a positive mental guidance on the right attitude to money should be popularized among the public.Only in this way can we have a fair and sound social environment。佳作妙譯

毫無疑問這幅漫畫生動地描述了現代社會一種負面的但是卻十分猖獗的現象：商業賄賂。由于懼怕嚴厲的懲罰，這個人背著一大堆賄賂用的錢落荒而逃。漫畫的寓意是十分現實并發人深思的。

上圖的寓意可以理解為詳細闡述了在金錢沖擊下職業道德的淪陷。一方面，商業賄賂對全社會造成惡劣的、毀滅性的影響。首先在賄賂行為中表現出的道德缺陷和人性弱點會破壞和污染職業道德的氛圍，不良分子也會效仿。其次，行賄者將破壞公平競爭，誠信經營的商人被置于不利地位。另一方面，商業賄賂行為大多是被利益驅動的，這說明這些人對金錢沒有正確的態度。沒有金錢的確是萬萬不能的，但對待金錢，無疑需要取之有道，用之有度。

為了徹底根除賄賂這種道德敗壞的行為，應該采取嚴厲的懲罰措施。另外，應該在公眾中逐漸普及正確的金錢觀。只有這樣，我們才能擁有公平、健全的社會環境。

名師點評① money used as bribery: 過去分詞作定語=定語從句。寫過去分詞做定語的步驟：第一步：寫成定語從句：money which is used as bribery;第二步：省略引導詞“which”和be動詞“is”變成money used as bribery。這樣，一個定語從句就變成了過去分詞做定語。② damaging and destructive:近義詞疊用，押韻：頭韻③ revealed in the action of bribery: 過去分詞作定語，修飾前面的moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness，寫法參考本文點評第① 條。④ It is true that money is indispensable: It作形式主語，真正的主語是that從句。

⑤ To eliminate the immoral behavior of…: 為了……。作目的狀語

八、城市交通

思路點撥此圖片描述的是一幅交通堵塞的場景。圖片中，車一輛接著一輛地堵在街上，各種抱怨聲不斷。毫無疑問，這幅圖反映的是城市交通的壓力問題。同時，汽車過多就意味著尾氣排放過多，所以這幅圖同時又反映了環保和低碳問題。第一段：描述圖畫;第二段：分析交通堵塞給人和環境帶來的影響;第三段：建議措施。

思維拓展建議措施部分，還可以從如下角度提出：呼吁政府：投資完善基礎設施、繼續堅持限行的制度。倡導低碳出行：步行、騎自行車。倡導理智選擇城市：人全部擁擠在大城市帶來的負面影響。高分范文

How horrible the traffic is!The picture depicts a scenario of a terrible traffic jam in the street.In fact, the traffic jam is so heavy that it is more of a parking lot than a crowded street①.Anxious passengers cannot take buses because there are few buses.Instead, the street is filled with too many private cars。

Exaggerated as it is, the phenomenon is not uncommon nowadays.With the number of private cars increasing②, traffic jams in metropolitans are bound to happen.Heavy transportation pressure in large cities may bring much inconvenience to people and exert negative impacts on the environment.On the one hand, when traffic jam happens, short distance in the past now seems to become terribly long, and drivers could do nothing but to wait.Therefore, a lot of precious time has been wasted

on the road.On the other hand, exhausted gas emitted by cars③ has increased the burden of environment and caused carbon emission, which has diverted from the concept of living a low carbon life。

Therefore, effective measures should be taken to alleviate the traffic jam.Firstly, taxes levied on the sales of private cars④ should be raised so as to restrict private car ownership rate.Secondly, public transportation such as buses and subways, which are low-carbon transportation means, should be encouraged and promoted so that we can have a smooth transportation。佳作妙譯

交通狀況真是一團糟!這幅漫畫描述了街上糟糕的交通堵塞的場景。實際上，交通堵塞嚴重到了一定程度，與其說這是一條擁擠的街道，還不如說這是一個停車場。焦急的乘客等不到數量稀少的公交車，而私家車卻到處都是。雖然這幅圖有點夸張，但是當今這種現象并不罕見。私家車的增多必然產生大城市交通堵塞。大城市沉重的交通壓力會給人民生活帶來不便，也會對環境造成負面影響。一方面，一旦發生堵車，原來很近的路程似乎變得十分漫長，除了等沒有別的辦法，大量的寶貴時間被浪費在路上。另一方面，汽車排放的尾氣更增加了環境的負擔、導致了碳排放，這和低碳生活的理念相違背。

因此，應該采取有效措施緩解嚴重的交通堵塞問題。第一，通過提高稅費限制私家車擁有率(保有量)。第二，應該鼓勵和推廣低碳的公交車、地鐵等公共交通工具，以便我們擁有更順暢的交通。

名師點評① it is more of a parking lot than a crowded street: more of A than B的結構，通過字面可以理解成：更多的是A而不是B。翻譯的時候，往往翻譯成：與其說是B，不如說是A。反過來，當我們想用英語表達“與其……不如……”的時候，我們可以采用這個結構。實際上，這個結構在歷年真題閱讀中曾多次出現。如2000年Text 3中的選項：Futurist poetry is more of a transient phenomenon than literature。② With the number of private cars increasing: with 短語表伴隨，翻譯成“隨著”。③ exhausted gas emitted by cars: 其中emitted by cars是過去分詞短語作后置定語。相當于定語從句：gas which is emitted by cars(被汽車排放的尾氣)。寫法：請參考《商業行賄》點評第①條。④ taxes levied on the sales of private cars: 其中levied on the sales of private cars(針對私家車被征的稅)，為過去分詞做定語。寫法：請參考《商業行賄》點評第①條。

九、科技與生活思路點撥

圖中描述的是武廣高鐵的開通，給城際交通帶來了極大便利。表面上看，它反映的是城市與城市之間距離被“縮短”的問題，但是更深層次來講，是科技帶來了這一切，所以這幅圖可以有兩個切入點：城際交通、科技改變生活。本文作者選取了第二個角度為主要論述視角。第一段：圖畫描述;第二段：兩個角度論述科學技術是第一生產力;第三段：提出建議、展望未來。思維拓展科技的話題，實際上是映射熱點問題：上海世博。世博的主題“城市讓生活更美好”，其中一個側面就是城市與科技。可以反映“科技”主題的圖片有很多，如現代通訊、網絡等。表面上看是反對迷信，深層含義實際上就是崇尚科學。高分范文

As is vividly depicted by the picture above, a traveler happily starts his journey by high-speed railway from Guangzhou to Wuhan.In the year of 2009, Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway went into operation, reducing travelling time from 12 hours to 3 hours, bringing much convenience to the transportation between the two cities①.No wonder the caption in the picture says “with the Wu-Guang high-speed railway, cities far away is just like a place nearby”。

Science and technology are the primary productive forces② and have been playing a key role in the national economy development.On the one hand, progress in science and technology has promoted economic and social progress greatly.Take the high-speed railway as an example.Firstly, the railway becomes a new engine③ of booming of regional economic.Secondly, the railway helps to attract a lot of tourists, so that tourism in these cities flourishes.Last but not the least, the load of the existing transportation network can be released to a great extent.On the other hand, with the development of science and technology, such as the operation of high-speed transportation, video phone, webcam meeting, the world has become smaller and smaller。

It has long been a tradition for Chinese government to attach great importance to the advances④ in science and technology.Science and technology has successfully shaped an entirely new image of China on global stage via the two grand world events, 2008 Olympic Games and 2010 Shanghai World Expo.It is strongly advised that young people should devote themselves into the study of science and technology for “better city, better life”。佳作妙譯

如上圖所示，一位旅客從廣州踏上了去往武漢的高速鐵路。2009年，武廣高鐵正式建成通車，將兩地之間的行程從12小時縮短到3小時，極大地方便了兩地的交通。難怪這幅漫畫上寫道“有了武廣高鐵，每個城市都在家門口”。科技是第一生產力，在國民經濟發展中扮演著重要角色。一方面，科技的進步促進了經濟社會的快速進步。高速鐵路就是鮮活的例子。首先這條鐵路成為地區經濟發展新的引擎。其次鐵路吸引了大量游客，這些城市的旅游業隨之繁榮起來。再次這條鐵路很大程度上緩解了現有線路的運輸壓力。另一方面，隨著科技的發展，高速鐵路，視頻電話，視頻會議等應用會越來越多，世界將變得越來越小。

中國政府一直很重視科技的發展，通過2008北京奧運會和2010上海世博兩件盛事，科技成功地重塑了中國在世界舞臺上的國際形象。因此青少年要懷著“城市，讓生活更美好”的信念，積極投身到對科技文化知識的學習上。

名師點評① reducing…, bringing…: 并列的兩個現在分詞短語作狀語。② Science and technology are the primary productive forces: 科學技術是第一生產力這是任何一篇與科技相關的文章都可以用的萬能句型。③ a new engine: 一個新的引擎，這是一個形象的比喻，把科技對經濟發展的動力表達得非常具體、形象。涉及到科技、發展、環境等題目時，不可避免的就需要用到發展這個詞，本文中 “發展”，多次出現，作者采用了多樣化的詞匯： “development(n。)”，“progress(n。)”，“flourish(v。)”，“boom(v./n.)”，“advance”。這類詞匯還有： “prosperous(adj。)”，“improve(v。)”等。近義詞的多種替換方式，使得文章在統一中富于變化。廣大考生可以把這些詞匯積累下來，應用到自己的寫作中去，也能起到妙筆生花的效果。④ 如果題目要求最后一段舉例，則我們可以把文章的結尾改成例子：如手機、因特網等是如何提高了生活效率的。

十、弘揚民族文化思路點撥

圖片中共有三個內容：陶瓷花瓶、功夫熊貓、麻將牌。這三種形象都是典型的中國元素。正如圖片的名稱“歐洲的?中國熱?”所說，一種學習中國傳統文化和漢語語言的熱潮正在歐洲悄然興起。毫無疑問，本圖的主題是：弘揚中國文化，以及中國國際形象、國際地位的上升。全文行思路可如下：第一段：分別描述圖畫中體現出的中國元素;第二段：分析外國人對中華文化的興趣提升的原因+舉例;第三段：對待民族文化的正確態度。

思維拓展保護文物、文明遺產、名勝古跡的圖片也可以從捍衛和弘揚民族文化的角度入手加以分析論證。

高分范文

In the picture, we can see that there are some vases made of china, which are typical products in China since ancient time.An image of a panda playing Kung Fu① is carved on the surface of the vases, in which both Panda and Kung Fu are the symbols of Chinese elements.Besides, the Chinese mahjong which is growing out of a vase is also a typical Chinese element。It is obvious that the main purpose of the picture is to reflect the phenomenon of “China fever”，referring to a foreign passion and enthusiasm② on Chinese elements, especially culture.There are reasons accounting for the growing interest in Chinese elements.For one thing, for the past decades, China has made conspicuous progress in all fields such as economy, science and technology, and comprehensive strength of China has been enhanced greatly.For another, due to the progress, China presents a new image to the world and is becoming increasingly attractive and appealing③ to the whole world.Nearly every day news stories are reported and broadcasted④ about what is going on in and around China.And By 2010, there are 72 Confucius Institutes in 26 European countries established to spread Chinese language and culture⑤。

Toward this kind of “China craze”，we should hold a right attitude.On the one hand, we should take pride in the “China craze” by foreigners, which originates from the increasing prestige of China.On the other hand, it is the responsibility of each Chinese citizen to popularize and promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and guard a favorable image of our motherland。佳作妙譯

這幅圖中我們可以看到一些瓷制的花瓶，這是中國自古以來的典型產品。瓶身上畫著一只正在練習中國功夫的熊貓，熊貓和功夫同樣是中國文化的代表。此外，花瓶中長出的“麻將”也是典型的中國元素。

這幅漫畫的主要目的是反映“中國熱”的現象，即國外對中國元素尤其是中華文化的一種追捧和熱情。國外對中國元素興趣上升的這種現象是有原因的。首先，過去的幾十年中，中國在經濟、科技等各個領域都取得了顯著的進步，中國的綜合國力已經大幅提升。另一方面，由于這些進步，中國以嶄新的形象出現在世人面前，在全世界越來越有吸引力。幾乎每天都有很多關于中國及其周邊正在發生的新聞報道。截止到2010年，已經有26個歐洲國家建立了72所孔子學院來傳播中國語言和文化。

對于這種“中國熱”的現象我們應該持有正確的態度。一方面我們應該為外國人的“中國熱”感到自豪，這源于中國聲望的提高。另一方面，弘揚優秀的中國傳統文化和捍衛祖國的形象，是每一位中國公民的責任。

名師點評① a panda playing Kung Fu: 正在練中國功夫的熊貓。其中playing Kung Fu 是后置定語修飾panda。現在分詞作后置定語的寫法：第一步：寫出定語從句：a panda that is playing Kung Fu;第二步：把引導詞“that”和be動詞“is”一起省略;② passion and enthusiasm:近義詞疊加，加強語氣和氣勢。③ attractive and appealing:近義詞疊加，加強語氣和氣勢④ reported and broadcasted:近義詞疊加，加強語氣和氣勢。⑤ Confucius Institutes in 26 European countries established to spread Chinese language and culture: 其中“established… culture”是Confucius Institutes(孔子學院)的后置定語。寫法：請參考《商業行賄》點評第①條。

第二篇：2011考研英語作文十大熱點預測一

考研英語作文十大熱點預測一(海天28篇節選)

一、低碳與環保

低碳與環保

構思點撥

圖片中一個小男孩，早已進入甜蜜的夢鄉，電視卻依然在播放，這時候媽媽走過來幫他關了電視，還責備他為什么總是忘記關電視。顯然，直觀看來，這幅圖是在告訴我們要節約用電。但是，我們如果從更宏觀，更深層次的角度去思考，這幅圖正是在告訴我們一個流行的生活理念：低碳生活。所以本文旨在倡導一種低碳環保的生活方式。因此本文的內容和結構可如下：

第一段：描述圖畫；第二段：列舉現象，分析影響；第三段：建議措施，展望未來。

思維拓展

環保話題，例如節約能源、拼車、交通問題等圖片都可以與低碳生活的理念相聯系，從低碳的角度入手展開寫作。

高分范文

As is vividly depicted by the drawing above, a boy is sleeping soundly① and comfortably in the sofa, with the television on, when his mother comes and turns off the television for him, blaming the boy for not having turned off the television again②。

This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily life.Many people are used to doing③ everything with the television on, not actually watching it at all.Such a habit can cause waste of much electricity and energy, and result in the emission of carbon.This deviates from the popular concept of “low carbon life” — to reduce the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, to protect our environment and realize sustainable development.According to statistics, if we can decrease the time for having the television on by one hour each day, we can deduce the amount of carbon emission by 4.71 kilogram each month。

To serve as responsible stewards of the planet④, we must promote and popularize a low carbon life among the public from every detail in our daily life.We must change the past practice of sacrificing long-term environmental health for short-term rapid economic development, and

measures can help us to reach harmony between development of the society and health of the nature。

佳作妙譯

如上圖生動地展示，一個小男孩正在沙發上舒適地睡覺，電視還開著。這時候媽媽走過來幫他關了電視，責怪小男孩又忘了關電視。

這種現象在我們的生活中隨處可見。很多人習慣于做什么事情都開著電視，實際上并不看。這種習慣會導致電力和能源的浪費，這會導致碳排放。這偏離了流行的“低碳生活”的理念。低碳生活是指，減少碳，尤其是二氧化碳的排放，以保護環境，實現可持續發展。根據統計數據，如果我們每天把開電視的時間減少一小時，則每個月可以減少4.17千克的碳排放量。

作為對地球負責任的管理者，我們必須在公眾中推廣并普及低碳的生活方式，從日常生活中的每個細節開始。我們必須要改變為了獲得短期的快速經濟發展，犧牲長期的環境健康的做法，轉向發展綠色經濟、循環經濟以及低碳經濟。所有這些有效的措施可以幫助我們實現社會發展與自然有序發展之間的和諧。

名師點評

① is sleeping soundly: 熟睡，也可以表達為 A boy is fast asleep。“soundly and comfortably”這類副詞的加入，使得描述更生動活潑，而不是單調的主謂賓。

② A boy is sleeping soundly and comfortably in the sofa, with the television on, when his mother comes and turns off the television for him, blaming the boy for not having turned off the television again。

該句主干結構是：A boy is sleeping, when his mother comes and turns off the television。

這個句型的含義是：一件事情正在發生(正在睡覺)，突然發生了另一件事(媽媽來關電視)。

“with the television on”： with 引導的伴隨結構，即A boy is sleeping, while the television is on.也可以寫成伴隨狀語A boy is sleeping, forgetting to turn off the television。

“blaming the boy for not having turned off the television again”，這句是媽媽關電視的伴隨動作，一邊關電視，一邊責怪孩子忘記關電視。

圖畫描述這句，寫得越精彩越好，這句是先入為主的句子，也是閱卷老師重點看的句子。

③ are used to doing:習慣于做某事，使用短語表達，地道準確。

④ to serve as responsible stewards of the planet:這是2005年真題閱讀中的原句，的文章里面的句型，引用的標準到位。

一般而言，環保類話題，都可以用這句話，引出第三段的個人評論。

歷年真題是一座巨大的寶庫，我們一定要充分利用，舉一反三。

第三篇：考研英語作文熱點、及預測

同學們，鑒于時間關系，我給大家總結了一些熱點話題，也給出了比較容易記憶的范文。遇到類似的作文，要學會利用其中的idea,而不是死記硬背。在最后的十天里，除了每天要練習閱讀理解保持做題狀態之外，剩下的時間就是背作文了。希望我的努力能給大家帶來一點幫助，也真誠希望大家能夠考出好成績。加油！1 為老年人提供更好的生活.空巢老人，社會老齡化

Now we have a growing population of senior citizens.To ensure happy lives for them has become a focus of attention.Our traditional respect of the aged needs updating.They deserve respect, understanding, companion, entertainment and so on.There are many things to be done to honor the senior citizens.Seniors should enjoy some privileges, such as a special seat on buses, reduced fares for entertainment and traveling, and other benefits.We should do everything to solve their practical problems, to warm their hearts, and to make them happy.For example, the children should visit them from time to time and talk to them and understand what they are needed most.In addition, we should find some ways to provide affordable medical health care, which is of vital importance to them.Most important of all, the state should ensure a decent pension for them, which enables them to live relatively comfortable.More nursery homes are supposed to be built and improved, which can relieve the burden of young people who are under great economic and psychological pressure.Seniors need our love and deserves the best care in this society, because they have sacrificed for us and the whole community.If we honor our parents and the aged, our children will follow suit.2 如何解決交通擁堵問題，私有轎車激增帶來諸多的問題該怎么解決

Nowadays, dense traffic has become the source of greatest complaints in many major cities.It seems common for people to be caught in the traffic congestion, especially at rush hours.Therefore, how to solve the problem has become a widespread concern among the public.As a matter of fact, there are various approaches which contribute to solving this tough problem.From my part, the following ones might be more feasible.To begin with, the public should be educated to raise their consciousness to take the public transportation instead of driving private autos.Doing so will alleviate their pressure greatly.Another solution is to strengthen the construction of infrastructure, for example, more subways and roads will be built and a variety of bus routes should be opened.In this way, it can make the traffic less crowded and speed up the flow of vehicles.Finally, id necessary, the enforcement of flexible working hours might greatly ease the pressure of the traffic at the rush hours, because people can adjust their schedule according their needs and make their lives more comfortable.Whatever measures to be taken, the resolution of this problem calls for adequate attention and considerable efforts.As far as I am concerned, this problem is bound to be solved in near future.3霧霾問題

Nowadays the problem of fog and haze is haunting Chinese people all over the country, whose lives have been terribly disturbed and their health has been threatened by the dirty air.Some people even get affected with lung cancer.Therefore, how to eliminate the fog and haze has become one of the greatest concerns of the government and the public.As far as I am concerned, several solutions are available at present.First of all, people should be aware of the serious consequence of the haze and fog, strengthen their consciousness of environmental conservation.In addition, tougher policies and strict regulations should be laid down by the government to punish the violators.The government also need to develop various mans of transportation so that citizens can be diverted from dependence on cars.The last but not the least, new advanced technologies should be adopted to develop new forms of energy as substitute for fossil fuels to alleviate the emission of pollutants.The solutions mentioned above are very feasible and effective, but to solve the problem calls for joint efforts by the government and the public.With adequate attention and effective measures, this tough problem is very likely to be solved in near future.4 網絡教育，網絡學習

As is illustrated in the charts above, over the past eight years, hours for use of library on campus has declined dramatically to less than 15 hours, while hours spent by college students on internet jumps to 20 hours in 2012 from less than ten hours in 2010.It is obvious that studying online has become a trend.As far as I am concerned, compared with traditional study in library, on-line study has its own advantages.To begin with, it saves college students save a great deal of time and improve efficiency of their study.Students used to go to library and spent hours finding the right source, but now they just need to type into the key words and click the mouse to search for the information they need.In addition, internet enables the college students to be exposed to the latest source of information, which could broaden their horizon and enrich their knowledge without leaving their dorms.Finally, on-line study provides them a great opportunity to exchange thoughts and ideas with their classmates, teachers and professionals on line who can assist them in solving their problems at once.All in all, the rising trend is bound to continue in near future and should be promoted, since it not only facilitates the study but enhances the overall quality of the college students.5 出境游人數劇增

As is shown in the charts above, it is evident that people’s style of spending holidays has changed greatly over the past four years.The proportion of people staying at home and domestic traveling has declined, while that of people traveling abroad has been on a dramatic rise from 15% in 2009 to 25% in 2012.What accounts for the rising trend? Personally speaking, three factors contribute to the phenomenon.First of all, the change is closely connected with the booming economy.With the income steadily rising, people have extra money to afford the traveling expenses like flight tickets and accommodation.Secondly, an increasing number of people have been aware of the importance of getting well-informed about the outside world and foreign culture.Thirdly, the change is promoted by the better policies issued by the government like lengthening paid holidays and simplifying the procedures of going abroad.From the analysis above, the rising trend is bound to continue in near future.As far as I am concerned, it is a positive trend and should be encouraged, since it not only boosts the overseas tourism but enhances quality of life.圖表作文一直是考試的熱點，但是大家一定要謹記分析圖表

柱形圖看的是tend，表格table 看的是最大值和最小值，要有針對性和切入點，切勿亂寫一氣。10年和12年的作文有參考作用，一定要看。6 2012年作文

要求大家記憶，有可能出同類作文

As is shown in the table, the satisfaction degree to the jobs varies greatly among different age groups.It is evident that the staff aged between 41 and 50 are more dissatisfied with their work, compared with the staff below 40 and above 50.As far as I am concerned, at least three driving factors contribute to the phenomenon above.Firstly, middle-aged staff are confronted with greater pressure from family, job and life, so they cherish unrealistic expectation concerning what they can get from their job, which is far beyond their actual performance.Secondly, they have accumulated extensive knowledge and abundant working experience, but there is little chance for them to get a promotion or a pay rise.Thirdly, those staff have paid more attention to their health and the life quality, while corporate life deprives them of their opportunity to enjoy their life.From what has been discussed above, dissatisfaction among middle aged staff has influenced their performance, so it is necessary to take effective measures and create more incentives to eliminate the negative effects and retain those excellent middle-aged staff.7 2010年作文

The chart above shows a striking contrast of mobile-phone subscription between developed countries and developing countries.It is evident that the number of cell phone users remains stable in developed countries, while the subscription in developing countries has been on a dramatic rise over the past nine years from less than one million to four million in 2008.A couple of factors contribute to the surge in developing world.First of all, thanks to the booming economy, people can earn much more money than before.With the income steadily rising, people have enough extra money to buy a mobile phone.Secondly, advanced technology makes it possible to reduce the cost of making a mobile phone, which transformed the mobile phones from a luxury into a fashion accessory.Thirdly, the operators of telecommunication cut down the rate significantly.It is because of this that people could use mobile-phone to do many things like communication, doing business and even surfing on line.All in all, the rising trend is bound to continue in near future and mobile phones have had and will continue to have a far-reaching impact on both the individuals and society.8微博的優劣勢/微信的優劣勢

優劣勢作文可參照

The past few years witnessed the increasing popularity of microblog among men and women, young and old.It has played an indispensable role in our daily life, which broadens our horizons and enriches our knowledge.However, its negative aspects can not be ignored.It is of no difficulty to put forward some arguments to support my point of view.To begin with, an increasing number of people, especially the young, are addicted to browsing updating their microblog, thus ignoring what they should have concentrated on and influencing their work and job.To make things worse, over-dependence on microblog to communicate with each other and exchange thoughts and ideas will give rise to the lack of face-to-face communication, which leads to isolation among people.Worst of all, some criminals or some bad guys will make use of the information leaked from the microblog, which will plunge you into some unexpected trouble.The media often reports these kinds of news from time to time.As is known to all, microblog itself is neither good nor bad.Its effects depend, to a large extent, on our attitude and how it is used.Effective measures must be taken to eliminate the negative aspects of microblog and make it serve us。9 網絡購物B4 圖表作文

As is illustrated in the picture, an increasing number of people are becoming addicted to shopping on line, especially the young people.With popularity of e-commerce, shopping online becomes a new way of shopping which is getting more and more popular.Many citizens are likely to shop through internet nowadays rather than go to the physical shops.As far as I am concerned, at least three reasons contribute to the surging number of on-line shoppers.First of all, on-line shopping saves people a lot of energy and money to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities that they need whenever and wherever.What they need to do is to click the mouse and order the items, which can be delivered to your house promptly.Secondly, the price of commodities on line is much lower than that in shopping mall, because there is little cost in opening an online shop and avoids the unnecessary cost of distribution.Thirdly, the concept of low-carbon economy promotes the economy of e-commerce.People purchase what they need without taking any transportation, which produces little carbon dioxide.All in all, the rising trend is bound to continue in near future and should be encouraged, since it not only boost the national economy, but enhance people’s living standards.10 關于假日，假日的意義

What do holidays mean to you? Exciting trips? Enjoyable shopping experiences? Happy get-togethers? Yes.That’s what holidays mean to almost all average people.But for the society, holidays may carry more economic meanings.After each wee-long days, there will be reports about the considerable profits from tourist industry and other service sectors like airlines, railway service, catering service and so on.Indeed, the commercial use of holiday benefits the nation’s economy and improves people’s living standards.Commerce at holiday time enriches the economy.Holidays encourage the ongoing moving of people and money as well, which greatly boosts the prosperity of economy.When people travel around, new jobs will be created in various sectors: manufacturing, distribution, advertising and retailing.In addition, people feel more cheerful during their holiday.Advertising related to the holidays adds to the merry atmosphere of festivity.Exchanging gifts and visits helps people stay in touch with each other and express their feelings.To conclude, commercialism at holidays is advantageous for both the individuals and the nation.It gives people a chance for relaxation and improved quality of life and gives nation a chance to boost the economy.小作文部分是性價比很高的一道題，所以把每種信件的要點寫出來就能得分。一定要開門見山，文章開頭句，I am writing to …… 道歉信要給出對方補償

邀請函要給出對方具體時間地點以及活動安排

辭職信明確告知對方，而且要對對方予以肯定，并請求對方給出證明材料

申請函要明確申請職位或者學校，并且給出自己的qualification, 并希望能夠得到interview的機會

1道歉信

你把借朋友的書給丟了，請寫一封道歉信

Dear Henry，I am sorry to tell you that I am unable to return the book that you were kind enough to lend me last month.I finished reading the book last week and intended to return it to you today as I had promised to do.Unfortunately, I can not find it yesterday.I am still searching for the book, and I know that my delay in returning it to you will certainly have caused you some inconvenience.Again, I apologize for not returning the book, and I will try to get a new one for you if I can not find it within a week.Yours Sincerely, Zhang Wei 道歉信

本來約好去參加朋友生日聚會，但是因故不能參加。Dear Jenny, I am very sorry to inform you that I can not go to John’s birthday party with you on Friday.My mother called me today to say she is coming over this Friday.I have to pick her up at the airport.You know, she has never been here before.I must apologize for this change.I will try to makeit up some other night.Which date will be suitable for you? I am sorry for the inconvenience caused by my change.Enjoy yourself at the birthday party and give my best wishes to John.2 辭職信

告知對方辭職，并請求寫證明材料 Dear Mr.Smith, I am writing to inform you that I am going to resign my position at company.I assure you that it is not an easy decision for me.I have been working in this company for three years and I did enjoy working with all the colleagues here.During three years, I have accumulated a lot of experiences and was given some good opportunities.Thank you for your support and trust.But I have to leave now, because my family moved to Shanghai and I want to be with them.Now I have got an offer from a company in Shanghai.Would you please provide me with a reference, which is of great importance to me? Thank you for your kindness.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 詢問信，請求信

詢問對方是否能提供幫助 Dear Professor Chen, I am a senior in the Computer Science Department of Wuhan University.I am writing my graduation thesis and in urgent need of some reference materials, so I am writing to you for help.The material on application of computer among university students in Peking University is what I need most.In addition, the relevant statistics and reports should cover the past two decades.Moreover, I would like to highlight the importance of material to me.I have failed relevant up-to-date materials in Wuhan.Your help would be much appreciated and I am looking forward to your reply.Sincerely Yours, Li Ming 4 感謝信并作出獎勵

感謝員工為公司作出的貢獻，并給與一定的獎勵 Dear all the staff, First of all, please allow me to express my sincere gratitude.The profits of our company have increased 10% this month compared with that of the some period last year, due to your hard work and long-time working hours.Your guys sacrificed the time which should be spent with your family and friends.In return for your contribution to our company, the board decided to arrange a free trip to Hainan Province, and the company will afford the flight and the accommodation.I hope all of the staff can take this chance to relax yourselves and refresh yourselves.Thank you again for your contribution.Yours Sincerely, Zhang Wei 5 拒絕信

有一位經理想挖你到他公司工作，但是你還是想做目前的工作，給他寫一封信，感謝對方，并解釋理由，推薦你的好友去工作。Dear Sir，I am writing to inform you that I cannot accept your offer you sent me the other day.I really appreciate your recognition of my ability and your trust in my personality.Unfortunately, I am unable to leave my present position.I have been working here for eight years and am now in charge of several projects, which is very important to my company.My boss has been very kind to me and I like this job so much If you really need some hands, I would like to recommend one of my best friends, who is very excellent in doing this job.I will ask him to send you a resume and contact you himself.Thank you again for your kindness.Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei 6 求職信 升學，應聘志愿者，都可以用。Dear Mr.Black, I am writing to apply for the vacant position advertised on China Daily on October 10th.You are looking for someone with excellent communication skills, organizational experience, and leadership background for a management position.I believe that my enclosed resume will show that I have the qualifications and experience you seek.I would be grateful if you can offer me an opportunity for an interview with you.If you are interested, please contact me with my e-mail **** I am looking forward to your reply and thank you for your attention.Yours sincerely Zhang Wei

第四篇：2011考研英語作文預測及

2011考研英語作文預測及范文：相互推卸責任。

2.漫畫“相互推卸責任”---影射食品安全事件中的社會責任感和道德感缺失。

重點推薦： the lack of responsibility

范文演示：When the issue of poisonous milk powder gains an overwhelming focus from the public，what are these malefactors doing？ As we can see from the depiction，enterprise，milk station，milch cow and even grass are trying to find someone scapegoating for this credit crisis，in my view point，that’s nothing to do with the credit but the problem of responsibility.Responsibility is a keyword that we should never disregard，defined not only as the courage to face every foreseeable risk，but as the braveness to entail every malpractice when it really takes place as well.The causes of the shortage of responsibility or even conscience may be as follows.Firstly，inner cause ascribing probably to the destructive influence emanating from the decay of morality may result in the over-materialism.Furthermore，outerly，deficient supervisal gives rise to the fearless adventurer who is at the risk of anything，not to say to deviate from his own liability，to pursue as many as profits.A case in point is the Melamine-laced Milk Incident which almost destroyed the whole of China’s milk industry.It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end this thorny situation，such as enacting related law to reinforce our supervisal mechanism to avoid the behavior of kicking the ball when something bad happen and promoting social entities to regain one of Chinese traditional virtues，which is called “who would enter the hell if I wouldn’t”，that means，undoubtedly，to learn to be responsible for the blunder means sensible unflinchingness.2011考研英語作文預測及范文：瞎子摸到了真象

1.漫畫“瞎子摸到了真象”---影射國際對于中國認識的前后變化。范文演示：Introduced as a widely known Chinese fable “Blind men and an Elephant”，it tells us never to draw a conclusion from incomplete data.For tremendous years，people outside China could only get narrow and unilateral knowledge about China，leaving a real China far from being unveiled.Nevertheless，the past 2008 Beijing Olympics was the very and perfect time to lift the curse.For most people who are non-Chinese，they tend to have a picture of Chinese who are just Confucius-like，living in a highly polluted place or even having no freedom to speak in public，etc.Reasons behind are usually the following two： one is that westerners are not so eager to learn about China just as our Chinese do about them，the limited information that reached them are mostly outdated or biased one which were more often than not stipulated by a third party with a special interest;the other is that Chinese government were not so open as the one today and did inadequate publicity about its country，thus the image of China is always kind of mysterious to outsiders，then the image depicted above about China，though misleading，is understandable.However，the grand Olympic Games provide an golden opportunity for people around the world to see a complete and “brand-new”China.Therefore，a better world characterized by harmony between China and all the other countries is to come.附件三：2011年考研英語大作文權威預測三

背景介紹：山寨現象

“山寨”一詞源于廣東話，是“小型、小規模”甚至有點“地下工廠”的意思，其主要特點為仿造性、快速化、平民化。如今，網絡上各種各樣的東西都有山寨版，山寨版明星、山寨版“神七”，山寨版“鳥巢”，山寨版的《紅樓夢》甚至火過新版《紅樓夢》。

從2003年開始出現山寨手機到各種山寨產品，“山寨”一詞從經濟行為逐漸演變為一種社會文化現象。如今“山寨相機”、“山寨電影”、“山寨明星”甚至“山寨版的春晚”等諸多帶有模仿性質的“山寨現象”層出不窮，形成了獨有的“山寨文化”。

KEYWORDS: “Shanzhai” or “copycat”（山寨）

MODEL ESSAY:

As is indicated in the illustration given above, one well-known historical notability named Li Kui is being astonished by his another-self, who is standing in the opposite side, with a disgraceful note in his hand announcing “giving you the parallel experience as the original edition could pay”.So, paid for what? Definitely, he would be paid for his special reputation as a so-called “Copycat Big Star” or “Shanzhai Superstar” which is rampant in today’s China.The trend of the variety of human culture is unchangeable even without the action delivered by human beings ascribing to the various individualities themselves, so is this round of culture revolution.The novelties emanating from the “Copycat Culture”---“Shanzhai Movie”, “Shanzhai Camera” and even “Shanzhai Celebration of Spring Festival” have brought a lot of entertainment to the public to some extent, but what we should never be blind to is their negative influence if they go to extremes hypothetically.Just as the exemplification demonstrated in the cartoon goes, “Shanzhai Star” is taking advantage of the fame or profitable value generating from the true superstar, sometimes this kind of behavior is a typical infringement to the intellectual property indeed, which we can never fail to recognize from TV programs or newspapers always.Then, the question goes to another orientation, that is, whether or not should we admit the existence of “Copycat Culture” or to what extent could we make efforts to protect the rights of original authority? It goes with no denying that the engine of the development of a country is subject to the nation’s creative power, which needs the much strongest protection from no matter government or civilian to fight with any behavior ravaging this kind of ecological balance.Fortunately, the first good news has been coming in---“a unique 15-digit code, the International Mobile Equipment Identity(IMEI), is being applied to China’s more than 200 types of registered mobile phones.The effort will combat “Shanzhai” mobile phones, or copycat phones, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said recently.”

特別提醒：2011年必背小作文三篇

訂購及銷售信

銷售：

Last year we achieved a 15% increase in the sales of our.we believe that this happy state of affairs can be attributed to two causes.First, we managed to avoid passing on any part of our increased manufacturing costs to our majestic clients.Second, we believe our designs and colors are the most attractive that we have ever produced.And so we are happy to be able to tell you that our new season’s are, if anything, more attractive than last year’s and our prices will compare very favorably with those of any of our competitors.We believe that you will agree that our samples prove the truth of our claims.We look forward for you to favor us an order.訂購：

Could you give us some idea about your price?

Full information as to prices, quality, quantity available and other relative particulars would be highly appreciated.It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.However, we find that we can obtain a price less by 30% than yours with local firm.投訴信：

你參加了一個公司的面試，結果在面試過程中考官把你批的顏面全無，根本不顧及你的感受，請寫信給這個公司的領導投訴。

1，說明來信目的 2，具體闡述投訴理由

3，期待的解決方式

點評：這是一封典型的combination（合體式）作文，它既涉及找工作面試用語，又涉及投訴信，代表了考研應用文命題的典型思路。

MODEL ESSAY:

Dear Sir or Madam，I, the undersigned, am a job applicant who had participated in the interview held by your company last Wednesday.I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about this jod-striving experience.The reason for my dissatisfaction has nothing to do with the outcome but the tone of your interviewer, Mr Wang.First, when I was about to illuminating my deep thought, he began to blame on my so-called nonsense according to his perspective.Additionally, his cynical eyesight always made me feel that I am a reject , after all, I am a novice who has stepped into this ruthless carrer world for the first time.I appreciate it very much if you could take my letter into consideration, what I really want is just an apology delivered from him,and I would like to have this matter settled by this Friday.Yours，Li Ming

（二）2011年考研英語大作文命題方向前瞻

考研英語大作文的命題范圍雖每年千奇百變，但基于中國國情的基本事實和命題規律卻從來沒有改變過，因此命題的方向把握相對就不是太難的事，具體來說，從宏觀角度符合以下兩點：

（1）高舉和諧社會大旗（Harmonious Society）

從1998年考研英語大作文命題至今，考題基本鎖定和諧社會的大旗，反復變換切入點，而命題方式，除了1999年的圖表題之外，已經基本鎖定在圖畫題，這個規律已經延續11年未變，具體來看，1998年的誠信（credit）話題，1999年以及2000年連續兩年的人與自然和諧共處的話題（nature），2001年愛心話題（love），2002年的世界文化融合話題（culture）,2003年的個人、企業獨立成長話題（self-independence）,2004年的人生奮斗無止境話題（it ends today but starts tomorrow）,2005年的撫養老人話題（to respect elders）,2006年的偶像崇拜話題（idol worship），2007年的自信話題（confidence），2008年的殘疾人合作奮斗自強不息話題（never give up）,2009年的網絡對于人類交流親疏遠近之影響（interpersonal relationship immersed in Internet era）以及2010年再次重現的中西文化大融合話題。從這些歷年真題中無不察覺出命題者的良苦用心，即完善人格，關注生活，關心他人，最終實現人與人的和諧，個人自身的和諧以及人與自然的和諧。一旦把握此命題思路，在平時的訓練時就能真正做到有的放矢，例如，一些陰暗的，過于政治化的話題，就不會成為應試范圍，而尚未考察過的一些和諧話題，例如社會責任（responsibility），樂觀心態（optimism）亦或平心做人、腳踏實地（to try to grasp your aspiration step by step）等，就應該在平時適當進行練習，這樣在走進考場那一刻才能真正實現胸有成足，寫作時的素材才會有信手拈來的感覺。

（一）2011年小作文寫作前瞻

縱觀往年考研小作文（應用文）命題，個人認為規律性非常明顯。大綱規定的應用文類型，也就那么幾種，幾乎是一年考一種。我們來看看真題：

2004年大綱第一次增加小作文，所考的第一篇作文來自于2005年1月的辭職信。當年這篇作文令很多業界所謂的預測大師們感到非常意外，因為按照常理，大學生寫的第一封職業類郵件應該是求職信，考研學子大多數都是應屆生，還沒學會寫求職信就先寫辭職信，總感覺不大厚道。結果，不厚道的事情就是發生了，隨之而來的就是網上所羅列的大量預測模板徹底失效，甚至當年有人叫囂絕對不可能考辭職信；

緊接著2006年，考了咨詢信，如何向希望工程捐款，此封信考的很常規，只需在考前做過適當準備即可；

2007年，考查的是主動建議信，再次把考生放在了非常主動的地位上，沒人問你意見，你自己跳出來對母校的大學圖書館管理提建議。這封郵件再次使網絡上以及很多培訓機構的預測失效，因為他們為同學們準備的范文多半是類似于你有一個同學，要去美國讀書，寫信問你到底是讀歷史還是計算機。實質上，這屬于回復建議信，它的文章開頭多半是In respond to your question about whether to ? , I would like to present the following recommendations.而主動建議信的開頭卻截然不同，因為是主動，所以收信人多半會感覺比較突然，因此需要寫信人在開頭稍作自我介紹，并不是介紹自己的姓名，而是稍微說明下自己主動提建議的初衷是為對方好，首先取得對方的理解，這才是一封主動建議信所必須具備的，基于此，開頭往往會設計為，As a warm-hearted and attentiveness-full 的人，I have spent a lot of time caring about the development of

so that I write this letter to display some of my recommendations with regard to

as follows.因此，如果不能準確使用，則后果會很嚴重，從第一句話就會暴露你根本沒有審題，得分也就可想而知；

2008年考察的非常巧妙，雜交了兩種類型的郵件：道歉加失物歸還。出國旅行，把國外朋友借給你聽的CD機一不小心帶回國了。這封郵件再次使很多死板的失物招領信或尋物啟事信模板無用武之地；

2009年，倡議信，倡議大家不要再使用一次性塑料袋，這封信比較常規；

到了最近一次2010年，很多同學都在驚訝于怎么考了一篇招聘通知，難道郵件時代就此終結？我認為，實則不然。首先，通知和郵件的格式并無實質差別，考研小作文的注意力從來就不應該是放在格式上；其次，2009年上課我反復給大家講過求職信怎么寫，尤其是得分的關鍵---第二段，你必須說明自己適合這份工作，因此我給大家設計了三大自證理由，英文（證書）水準，著名企業實習經驗，適合團隊協作的性格等，而學習主動性稍微強一些的同學只要動點腦筋，就會發現其實只要把這三點反過來，變成招聘要求，這篇通知就會迎刃而解。這就是為什么當年考完試當天就有很多同學自信的跟我說考得不錯的原因，因為他們愿意思考，臨門一腳還得靠大家自己！

好了，分析了這么多，也就是為了預測未來。綜上所述，小作文考察的特點主要有：第一，希望把學生放在一個主動的地位上，比如辭職，主動建議等，都把大家放在了主動方，而這恰恰與很多同學平時訓練應用文時喜歡把自己放在被動方的思維相悖，也是大家為什么感覺總押不到題的根源。第二，考研的考察方向依舊是以郵件為主，換句話說，只要把郵件寫好了，即使考別的應用文類型，那也不怕！因此，經過對2011年考研新大綱的考量，本人有七成把握今年考研會考訂購信（或出售信，一正一反，都要會寫）和投訴信（或回復投訴信）。

（2）影射當年熱點話題（hot spot）

2008年1月19日下午，正值08年考研第一天，我的手機從當天的研究生入學英語考試結束之時起就一直響到當天晚上21時許，大多數是來自學員和同事的祝賀以及感謝，說我押中了08年的考研大作文題。其實，對于押題這個字眼，我內心從來都是不太感冒的，因為一個好的考研者，英文復習的重心絕對不應該放在押題中，一個好的師者，也不應給學員傳達押題這樣的信息，而是應該幫助學員實實在在找到方向，真正提高寫作水平。但押終歸押到了，雖有些許驚詫，但也很欣慰的發現，自己一直以來對于考研命題的思路探析沒有出錯，起碼與命題組的專家們算是有些契合了！其實用心觀察的人都會發現，近些年尤其是近5年來考研的命題，除了把握和諧社會這個大方向不變之外，影射當年熱點就是另一個最直接有效切中命題的捷徑。讓我們來看看吧，2003年1月考研，正值中國加入WTO第一年，實為2002年經濟界的一個熱點話題，因此圖畫選擇了“溫室里的花朵經不起風雨”，影射中國企業成長繼而引申到個人成長都需要自主獨立；2005年1月考研，“養老足球賽”，大家查閱2004年全年BBC評選的中國大事記，把當年命名為中國的“司法聚焦年”，因此贍養父母這個小的切入點影射的實為中國當年的人際全局面貌；2006年1月考研，“偶像崇拜話題”，更是明顯不過，2005年全年的超級女聲幾乎撼動了整個中國娛樂界；2007年1月的“自信話題”，漫畫中一個守門員，一個射手，正在面臨點球大戰前的心理波動，回應的的正是2006年沸騰全球的德國世界杯；再到2008年1月，充分顯示了命題者的智慧，中國正式進入奧運年，奧運所體現的一切精神就是永不放棄，自強不息，但如果直接選擇一幅漫畫就是關于奧運，又太過明顯，因此，我當時在2007年5月17號的一次考研講座現場就第一次提出了了08年考研的展望，即奧運這個熱點過于強大，所以不可能避開，那怎么隱藏？？所以只能選擇打“擦邊球”，通過殘奧，影射殘疾人不屈不撓奮斗之話題，因為每一個觀看過哪怕任何一場殘疾人運動會的人都會為這個特殊群體的精神所震撼，果不其然，最終的結果如我所料！因此，我們可以大膽的推測，即將到來的11年考研，這個大規律依舊有很大的可能得到延續。

（三）2011年考研英語預測

以下六大話題搜集，是在充分研究2011年全年大事記的前提下，嚴格遵守以上兩大命題思路所作出的預測，具體的范文會陸續在我的元旦押題班中發布，請大家引起足夠重視！

1.漫畫“瞎子摸到了真象”---影射國際對于中國認識的前后變化。

2.漫畫“相互推卸責任”---影射食品安全事件中的社會責任感和道德感缺失。

3.漫畫“股市大跌”---影射投機心態不可有，腳踏實地才是出路。

4.漫畫“地震中用自己身軀保護學生的好老師”---影射災難事件中人性的光輝。關于災難，此命題切入點還有可能為保持樂觀心態。

5.漫畫“把我整成**明星的樣子”---影射整容現象以及山寨現象

最后，衷心祝愿所有參加2011年的考研的學子都能經過自己的努力獲得成功，其實，準備考研的過程所懂得的諸多寶貴品質，本身就是一筆巨大的財富。

朱偉博客：http://blog.sina.com.cn/jerrymusic

朱偉簡介：朱偉，英文名Jerry，新東方教育科技集團09優秀教師，南昌新東方學校考試部名師，國內考試項目主管，主授課程：詞匯8000，詞匯5500，四六級閱讀，考研寫作，雅思詞匯，BEC高級寫作，大學預科閱讀、詞匯、考研及四、六級閱讀、寫作、詞匯專家。民商法學碩士研究生，研究生入學考試政治，英語，各專業課以及總分均為當年第一名。大學生繽紛藝術節歌唱比賽冠軍，百事新星大賽南區亞軍，“江南之星”十強,在大學畢業時成功舉辦個人演唱會。大學期間獲各類歌唱比賽及英文競賽大獎,并曾在同一首歌及周華健演唱會擔任嘉賓歌手,被考生譽為”全能天才偶像教師”。授課內容豐富全面，對歷年考試命題規律的研究深入透徹，是新東方集團新一代青年教師的優秀代表。

第五篇：高考作文十大熱點預測

2009年高考作文十大熱點預測1、2009年高考作文主題一：關注社會民生

閱讀下列材料，請你以“經濟民生”為主題寫一篇話題作文，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

2008年9月，甘肅等地報告多例嬰幼兒泌尿系統結石病例，調查發現患兒多有食用三鹿嬰幼兒配方奶粉的歷史。9月12日從中國衛生部獲悉，赴河北調查的專家組鑒于已在患兒的尿液和結石中檢出了三聚氰胺的成分，并根據現有調查研究結果和流行病學資料認定，受三聚氰胺污染的嬰幼兒配方奶粉能夠導致嬰幼兒泌尿系統結石。據查實，“問題奶粉”是不法分子在原奶收購過程中添加了三聚氰胺所致。

提示：由“三鹿奶粉”引發的奶粉質量安全問題已經蔓延到了22家乳制品企業，由此暴露了奶粉行業的“潛規則”問題，引起了一場奶粉行業的信任危機。這件事情深刻地表明，企業必須承擔起自己的社會責任，否則就會自食苦果。

2、2009年高考作文主題二：關注自主創新

閱讀下列材料，請你以“自主創新”為主題寫一篇話題作文，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

神舟七號太空船于2008年9月25號發射升空。中國人太空漫步成為現實！太空衣是以俄式太空衣為基礎中國人自主研發的，提供氧氣、壓力、電源和通訊等設備，出艙以后航天員身邊放了一個伴飛小衛星，上面有攝像鏡頭，全程直播了太空漫步。這項技術的成功，是中國航天科技當中一個突破。28號下午神舟七號飛船成功返回地球。

提示：科技服務生活，科技成就未來。神七太空漫步成就了中華風采，我們應該向這些太空英雄致敬，為我們的祖國喝彩。

3、2009年高考作文主題三：感動我們的教師

閱讀下列材料，請你以“感動我們的教師”為主題寫一篇話題作文，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

譚千秋：用生命作支撐護衛學生

一雙曾傳播無數知識的手臂，在地震發生的一瞬間，承受住了千鈞重壓，從死神手中奪回了四個年輕的生命，手臂上的傷痕清晰地記錄下了這一切。

向倩：身體被砸了成三段，而她雙手環抱將三名學生緊緊摟于胸前

原本，只需兩秒鐘便可離開教室，到達安全地帶，但當她在疏散學生們離開教室時，看到兩個手足無措的學生，向倩義無反顧地大步跨近學生，一手摟住一個，朝門外沖去，可此時，整座教學樓已轟然垮塌，向倩和幾個學生一起被埋在了廢墟中。

嚴蓉：救下13個學生后殉職，1歲半女兒卻成孤兒

人民教師嚴蓉在救下13個學生后殉職，1歲半女兒卻成孤兒，她只有一歲半，說話還不清晰。地震之后，四天里，她再也沒有聽到過爸爸媽媽的聲音，哪怕一個字。沒有人告訴她，媽媽（映秀小學老師嚴蓉）在救下了13個學生后，再也不會回來；而爸爸，依然音訊全無。提示：災難，是一面鏡子，可以照出人的靈魂。人們記記住了“嚴蓉”“譚千秋”“向倩”等英-1-

雄的人民教師的名字。災難降臨的那一刻，他們把生的希望留給學生，把死的危險留給自己。他們的感人事跡讓活著的人深刻地理解了“為人師表”的真正含義。在災區，感動我們的教師絕不僅有以上幾位，或許我們現在還叫不出他們的名字，但他們有著一個共同的稱謂——“老師”！這些老師，在危急時刻給學生們傳遞生命的力量，延續了一段感人故事……

4、2009年高考作文主題四：在災難面前

閱讀下列材料，請你以“在災難面前”為主題寫一篇話題作文，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

2008年5月12日14點28分，—場突如其來的地動山搖，坍塌了四川汶川，也搖動了半個亞洲，讓改革開放30年的共和國，經歷了一場生死時速的考驗。從那一刻始，一切就在改變。一些陌生的地名在我們眼前閃爍——汶川市、北川縣、映秀鎮、漢旺鎮、青川縣、理縣、綿陽市、綿竹縣……從此，這些在地圖上的地名，就揪緊了你我的心房。

從那一刻開始，一切都開始了改變。一些陌生的面孔時時刻刻讓我們惦念。聚源中學廢墟下等待救助的師生們；用血肉之軀守護著四名學生的人民教師；幾位在廢墟下以歌聲相互支持的同學；一雙斷壁殘垣下求救者渴求的目光；一只廢墟下緊握鉛筆的手……每一個災區救援的細節，都力透紙背，洞穿你我的靈魂。生命對于你我，不再是男女有別、年齡大小、地區遠近、國度差異，而是如天的敬畏，如地的尊重。

從那一刻開始，一切都有了再認識。從年逾花甲的總理第一時間到達現場指揮抗震救災，到第一支翻山越嶺沖進北川的軍隊，到第一支從4900多米高空空降災區的傘兵隊伍，到一批批救援隊伍趕赴災區救出災民并成功安置……生命奇跡不斷上演的背后，是責任政府和執政黨“以人為本”的時代底色。第一支醫療隊、第一家戰地醫院、第一所災區小學、第一支國際救援隊抵達，還有來自全國各地、世界各國的一筆筆捐款，一場場賑災義演……國家的意義、子弟兵的內涵、同胞手足的概念、一次次在你我的胸中刷新了！一向內斂的總書記，深入災區站在救援隊伍中，也情不自禁地舉著拳頭高呼：“英雄的中國人民不可戰勝！”

提示：一方有難，八方支援；昔日的污泥濁水可以橫掃，昨天的災難困苦可以逼退。強震大災面前，我們民族的大善大愛、大情大義、大智大勇瞬間得以集合。我們周圍的人、我們的民族，是那么的柔情似水，那么的有情有誼，那么的堅強勇敢，那么的團結無比。

5、2009年高考作文主題五：奧運會上的中國元素

閱讀下列材料，請你以“奧運會上的中國元素”為主題寫一篇話題作文，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

29個巨大的腳印，沿著北京的中軸線，從永定門、前門、天安門、故宮、鼓樓一步步走向奧運會主會場，象征著第29屆奧運會一步步走進中國、走進北京。腳印由火焰組成，代表著中國古代四大發明之一——火藥。火藥的發明是人類文明史上一項杰出的成就，它大大推進了世界歷史的發展進程。

一幅中國畫卷從紙張制作、文房四寶到落墨著色、裝裱成軸的全部過程，預示著文藝表演的整體美學品格，畫卷中央鋪放著一張白紙，畫紙四周的綾子上，流淌著中國文化起源和發展的圖案，有巖畫、陶器和青銅器……《畫卷》表現了中國歷史文化的起源和發展：造紙術是中國古代四大發明之一，巖畫是中國先民留給后人的珍貴文化遺產，陶器是中國古老的工

藝美術品，中國古代青銅器，是中國古人對人類文明的巨大貢獻、“四海之內，皆兄弟也”，這是孔子《論語》中的名句，由他的“三千弟子”吟誦，穿越歷史，來到現代。

一幅長達70米的畫卷緩緩打開，伴隨著悠揚的琴聲，20多名舞蹈演員如飛般地舞動，一幅水墨畫呈現在觀眾的面前。原本鋪在地上的水墨畫瞬間緩緩立起。巨大的舞臺上，孔子的弟子們手持竹簡高聲吟唱，而一個個活體字印刷的表演，既像古代的活字字盤，又像現代的電腦鍵盤。漢字是世界上最古老的文字之一，古老的漢字承載著中華文明源遠流長的歷史。一個巨大的中國古代的“和”字出現在人們面前，又一個中國古代的“和”字展現在眼前，第三個現代的“和”字再次出現，三個“和”字，表現了中國漢字的演化過程，也表達了孔子的人文理念——“和為貴”。

一幅巨大的地圖出現在觀眾面前，展現出了中國古老的“絲綢之路”。

提示：建設和諧社會、實現和諧發展是我們的夢想和追求。“天人合一”、“和為貴”是中國人民自古以來對人與自然，人與人和諧關系的理想與追求。和平進步、和諧發展、和睦相處、合作共贏、和美生活是全世界的共同理想。中國歷史和文化博大精深！開幕式向世界人民展示了熱愛和平的中華民族深厚的文化底蘊。毫無疑問，“中國元素”通過奧運已經征服世界，世界通過開幕式“中國元素”更加了解中國。北京奧運會讓我們更清醒地意識到自己在地球村中的位置，更溫情地對待歷史，更有信心地面向未來。

6、2009年高考作文主題六：2008年網絡流行語

閱讀下列材料，請你以“網絡流行語”為主題寫一篇話題作文，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

網絡流行語之一“雷”：指看到某些文字或畫面，腦子里忽然轟的一聲，感覺像被雷擊中一樣。根據被“雷”程度分為：輕傷、中傷、重傷、腦殘、金剛不壞之身。總之，“被雷到”是指被嚇到，用來形容極度震驚、無奈、恐怖和惡心。

網絡流行語之二“霹靂”。“霹靂”一詞的靈感來自于瓊瑤編劇的《情深深雨檬瀠》，劇中女主角聽到自己的好友被拋棄了，非常震驚，脫口而出：“怎么會有這么霹靂的消息嘛！”最早由網友將此截圖發到論壇，跟帖網友表示像晴天一聲霹靂炸在頭上一樣。活學活用“霹靂”一詞：但愿人長雷，千里共霹靂……我被“新紅樓”的造型霹靂到了；這個霹靂的消息霹靂得我好哀痛；李宇春唱搖滾，把偶給深深地霹靂了！

網絡流行語之三“槑”（mei）。單看“槑”的解釋跟“呆”可謂是八桿子打不到一塊兒，可在新新人類的眼里，它們愣是被拉到同一個屋檐下，成了一家人。僅僅因為這個“槑”字由兩個“呆”組成，于是在網絡語言里被用來形容人很天真，很傻，傻到家了。

提示：當新詞語已經融入我們的生活，比如年輕人都熟知的NBA，這些新詞的音樂并不意味著漢語的悲哀。一個多元化的社會應該對語言有多元化的認識與寬容，我們應該容忍，讓時間來大浪淘沙。

7、2009年高考作文主題七：中國崛起

閱讀下列材料，請你以“中國崛起”為主題寫一篇話題作文，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

五百年的時間里，葡萄牙、西班牙、荷蘭、英國、法國、德國、日本、俄羅斯、美國，這九個世界性大國先后成為不同時代的主角，創造了屬于自己的輝煌。它們多以經濟貿易起家，也以思想文化影響世界；它們以軍事力量維系霸主地位，也因為戰爭而備受重創。五百年后，較早的一代大國已相對衰落，但其多數仍屬強國，具有較強的政治經濟實力，其中幾個仍對世界有很強的影響力。

而在中華民族五千年的歷史中，一直存有“天朝大國”的觀念。在我們先人的眼中，中國就是天下，世界就是中華，我們的歷史只是一部“浪花淘盡英雄”的王朝更替史，歷史的和現實的危機，只不過是一個個王朝的危機。

改革開放三十年來，我們堅持奉行獨立自主的和平外交政策，全方位外交取得重大成就。我們恪守維護世界和平、促進共同發展的外交政策宗旨，同發達國家關系全面發展，同周邊國家睦鄰友好不斷深化，同發展中國家傳統友誼更加鞏固。我國積極參與多邊事務，承擔相應國際義務。我國國際地位和國際影響顯著上升，在國際事務中發揮了重要建設性作用。我們要堅持對外開放的基本國策，拓展對外開放廣度和深度，提高開放質量，完善內外聯動、互利共贏、安全高效的開放型經濟體系，加強同世界各國的經濟技術交流合作，繼續以自己的和平發展促進世界各國共同發展。

提示：改革開放三十年來，我們取得的重大成就，是正在崛起的中國從容自信的存照。我們應該通過梳理五百年世界現代歷史的坐標，尋看坐標中的大國并思考自身在其中的位置，進而審慎地面對世界和自我，或許前車之鑒則是最寶貴的財富。

8、2009年高考作文主題八：資源節約型、環境友好型社會

（1）圍繞建設“資源節約型、環境友好型社會”寫作。根據一定的科學原理和科學設想，結合現實生活中經常遇到的問題，對如何節約資源、促進環保、實現人與自然和諧發展提出各種可能解決方案或創意設計。自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

（2）閱讀下面材料，根據要求作文。

歷時20年、投資1.8億元的炎黃巨塑在河南鄭州落成。這座巨塑高達106米，坐落于中國鄭州黃河風景名勝區，它比美國自由女神像高8米，比俄羅斯母親像高2米，巨塑前面是15萬平方米廣場。與此報道相映成趣的是鄭州市所屬的新鄭市始祖山上的水泥巨龍，由于媒體的廣泛報道與質疑，林業與環保部門也快速介入調查，使這一人造景觀停建并有可能被拆除。自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題；不要脫離材料的含意作文，不要套作，不要抄襲，不少于800字。

提示：人造景觀要注重真正文化價值與文化意義，而不是投資規模、占地面積與高度。數量巨大并不等于價值巨大。自由女神的價值核心是“自由”，當美國獨立之后，法國人民為了表達對美國人民的祝賀，贈送了自由女神像，象征著一個民族與它的人民從此獲得獨立自由，走向幸福。而俄羅斯母親塑像則是將母親與民族國家抽象為一尊塑像，它是一個精神與情感的象征。當代人要有當代人的文化自信，不能將古代傳說中的人物重新神化、祖宗化。我們應該讓傳說成為傳說記載在書里，讓景點成為單純的景觀留存在大地上，既不要毀棄它，也不要過分張揚它、神化它，不要讓歷史與傳說成為巨大的塑像讓當代人仰視，要讓人們用一顆平靜的心來慎終追遠、遙想懷思。

9、2009年高考作文主題九：中日和平發展

閱讀下面的材料，按要求作文。

中日關系是復雜和矛盾的，既包括歷史問題，又包括現實問題；單純從傳統的國際關系理論出發，很難正確地解釋中日關系；只有充分考慮到了國內政治經濟與國際政治經濟的相互作用和相互影響，才能夠正確的理解中日關系和展望其未來。自從中日邦交正常化以來，中日關系基本上經歷了兩個階段：1972到90年代以來比較平穩的中日關系；90年代初到現在起伏變化的中日關系。中日關系的轉變雖然有復雜的國際背景，但是兩個國家之間政治經濟的互動始終是其根本的因素。在當前國際形勢下，中日作為在亞洲和世界上有重要影響的國家，要在應對金融危機，雙邊、地區和全球性問題上加強溝通、協調與合作，推動中日戰略互惠關系在新的一年取得新的發展，為亞洲和世界的和平、穩定與發展做出貢獻。要求全面理解材料，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題；不要脫離材料的含意作文，不要套作，不要抄襲。

提示：中日之間只有增進了解，才能和平與團結。在這方面兩國的政治家們都有責任。二戰的抗日國家美、俄兩國雖然與我國情況有很大的不同，但他們同樣是日本帝國戰犯的敵人，可是他們對日本右翼的活動卻沒有我們敏感，為什么？我們應對日本現狀的有一個正確的估計，日本社會的主流是和平的，人民大眾的利益是與我們友好的。中日兩國在新的一年里，應該共同為亞洲和世界的和平、穩定與發展做出更大貢獻。

9、2009年高考作文主題九：中日和平發展

閱讀下面的材料，按要求作文。

中日關系是復雜和矛盾的，既包括歷史問題，又包括現實問題；單純從傳統的國際關系理論出發，很難正確地解釋中日關系；只有充分考慮到了國內政治經濟與國際政治經濟的相互作用和相互影響，才能夠正確的理解中日關系和展望其未來。自從中日邦交正常化以來，中日關系基本上經歷了兩個階段：1972到90年代以來比較平穩的中日關系；90年代初到現在起伏變化的中日關系。中日關系的轉變雖然有復雜的國際背景，但是兩個國家之間政治經濟的互動始終是其根本的因素。在當前國際形勢下，中日作為在亞洲和世界上有重要影響的國家，要在應對金融危機，雙邊、地區和全球性問題上加強溝通、協調與合作，推動中日戰略互惠關系在新的一年取得新的發展，為亞洲和世界的和平、穩定與發展做出貢獻。

要求全面理解材料，自主確定立意，確定文體，確定標題；不要脫離材料的含意作文，不要套作，不要抄襲。

提示：中日之間只有增進了解，才能和平與團結。在這方面兩國的政治家們都有責任。二戰的抗日國家美、俄兩國雖然與我國情況有很大的不同，但他們同樣是日本帝國戰犯的敵人，可是他們對日本右翼的活動卻沒有我們敏感，為什么？我們應對日本現狀的有一個正確的估計，日本社會的主流是和平的，人民大眾的利益是與我們友好的。中日兩國在新的一年里，應該共同為亞洲和世界的和平、穩定與發展做出更大貢獻。