第一篇：英美文學推薦書目

1.《巴黎圣母院》

2.《紅樓夢》

3.《呼嘯山莊》

4.《瓦爾登湖》

5.《莫泊桑短篇小說集》

6.《福爾摩斯探案集》

7.《夢的解析》

8.《形而上學》

9.《狼圖騰》

10.《羅馬法原理》

11.《沉思錄》

12.《理想國》

13.《草根》

14.《了不起的蓋茨比》

15.《挪威的森林》

16.《我死之前》

17.《誓鳥》

18.《紅與黑》

19.《千年一嘆》《借我一生》《行者無疆》《文化苦旅》

20.《嘉莉妹妹》

21.《紅字》

22.《讀大學，讀什么》

23.《汪國真散文集》《汪國真詩集》

24.《萬水千山走遍》

25.《長恨歌》

26.《世界因你而不同-李開復自傳》

27.《明朝那些事兒》

28.《水泥花園》

29.《秘密》（法）

30.《三狗生活》

31.《紅孩子》

32.《尋找漩渦貓的方法》

33.《悲慘世界》

34.《穆斯林的葬禮》

35.《亨利六世》

36.《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》

37.《小王子》

38.《道德經》

39.《易經》

40.《貨幣戰爭》

41.《茶花女》

42.《生命中不能承受之輕》

43.《蘇菲的世界》

44.《追風箏的人》

45.《墨跡》

46.《陽光溪農莊的麗貝卡》

47.《心靈雞湯》

48.《羊皮卷》

49.《魯濱遜漂流記》

50.《人性的弱點》

51.《安琪拉的灰燼》《教書匠》（弗蘭克·邁考特）

52.《遇見未來的自己》

53.《偷書賊》

54.《達芬奇密碼》

55.《杜拉拉升職記》

56.《郁金香》

57.《安娜卡·列琳娜》

58.《傲慢與偏見》

59.《弗蘭肯斯坦》

60.《水滸傳》

61.《三國演義》

62.《兄弟》

63.《童年》《我的大學》《在人間》

64.《飄》

65.《泰戈爾詩集》

66.《野性的呼喚》

67.《簡·愛》

68.《快樂的科學》

69.《包法利夫人》

70.《長腿叔叔》

71.《再見了，可魯》

72.《伊豆舞女》

73.《紙牌的秘密》

74.《被窩是青春的墳墓》

75.《席慕容詩集》

76.《最是尋常夢》

77.《駱駝祥子》

78.《平凡的世界》

79.《渴望生活》

80.《時代廣場的蟋蟀》

81.《哈利·波特》

82.《局外人》

83.《基督山伯爵》

84.《猶太人的故事》

85.《士兵突擊》

86.《圍城》

87.《霧都孤兒》

88.《妞妞---一個父親的札記》

89.《麥田的守望者》

90.《美國常春藤上的中國蝸牛》

91.《誰動了我的奶酪》

92.《毛澤東傳》

93.《時間簡史》

94.《京華煙云》

95.《夢里花落知多少》（三毛）

96.《歌劇魅影》

97.《沉思錄》

98.《菊與刀》

99.《國富論》

100.《浮士德》

101.《論語》

102.《詩經》

103.《閱微草堂筆記》

104.《菜根譚》

105.《邊城》

106.《周恩來傳》

107.《中國哲學簡史》（馮友蘭）108.《生命的尊嚴與死亡的尊嚴》 109.《大地之燈》

110.《海子全集》

111.《塵埃落定》

112.《百年孤獨》

113.《人生若只如初見》 114.《家》《春》《秋》

115.《湯姆叔叔的小屋》 116.《歐·亨利短篇小說集》

第二篇：英美文學閱讀建議書目

英美文學閱讀建議書目

Jane Austen 1775-1817簡.奧斯汀 Emma《愛瑪》 Mansfield Park 《曼斯菲爾德莊園》 Sense and Sensibility《理智與情感》 Persuasion《勸導》 Pride and Prejudice 《傲慢與偏見》 Louisa M.Alcott 1832-1888露意莎.奧爾珂德 Little Women《小婦人》 Good Wives《好妻子》 Anne Bronte 1820-1849安.勃朗特 The Tenant of Wildfell Hall 《懷爾德菲爾府的房客》 Agnes Grey 《艾格妮斯.格雷》 Charlotte Bronte 1816-1855夏洛特.勃朗特 Jane Eyre 《簡.愛》 The Professor 《教師》 Emily Bronte 1818-1848 埃米麗.勃朗特 Wuthering Heights 《呼嘯山莊》 Francis Bacon 1561-1626 弗蘭西斯.培根 Essays 《弗蘭西斯.培根論文集》 John Bunyan 1628-1688 約翰.班揚 The Pilgrims Progress 《天路歷程》 The Holy War 《圣戰》 Lewis Carroll 1832-1898 劉易斯.卡羅爾 Alices Adventures in Wonderland 《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》 Through the Looking Glass 《愛麗絲漫游鏡中世界》 Joseph Conrad 1857-1924 約瑟夫.康拉德 Lord Jim 《吉姆老爺》 Nostromo 《諾斯特羅摩》 The Secret Agent 《特務》 Heart of Darkness 《黑暗的心靈》 Youth 《青春》 The Shadow Line 《陰影線》 The Nigger of the Marcissus 《白水仙花號上的黑家伙》 Almayers Folly 《奧爾邁耶的愚蠢》 Stephen Crane 1871-1900 斯蒂芬.克萊恩 Maggie-A Girl of the Streets 《街頭女郎梅季》 The Red Badge of Courage 《紅色英勇勛章》 Wilkie Collins 1824-1889 科林斯 No Name 《沒有姓名》 The New Magdalen 《新瑪格達琳》 The Woman in White 《白衣女人》 The Moonstone 《月亮寶石》 Willa Cather 1873-1947 薇拉.凱瑟 Alexanders Bridge 《亞歷山大的橋》 My Antonia 《我的安東妮亞》 O Pioneers 《啊拓荒者》 The Song of the Lark 《云雀之歌》 The Troll Garden and Selected Stories 《特羅爾花園》 Charles Dickens 1812-1870 查爾斯.狄更斯 A Christmas Carol 《圣誕歡歌》 A Tale of Two Cities 《雙城記》 American Notes 《旅美札記》 Barnaby Rudge 《巴納比.拉奇》 David Copperfield 《大衛.科波菲爾》 Domby and Son 《董貝父子》 Bleak House 《荒涼山莊》 Great Expectations 《遠大前程》 The Haunted Man and the Ghosts Bargain 《神纏身的人》 Hard Times 《艱難時事》 Nicholas Nickleby 《尼古拉斯.尼克貝爾》 The Mystery of Edwin Drood 《愛德溫.德魯德之謎》 Little Dorrit 《小杜麗》 Oliver Twist 《霧都孤兒》 The Old Curiosity Shop 《老古玩店》 Martin Chuzzlewit 《馬丁.朱述爾維持》 Our Mutual Friend 《我們共同的朋友》 The Pickwick Papers 《匹克威克外傳》 The Cricket on the Hearth 《爐邊蟋蟀》 The Battle of Life 《人生的戰斗》 Daniel Defoe 1660-1731 丹尼爾.笛福 The Journal of the Plague Year 《瘟疫年紀事》 Robinson Crusoe-1 《魯濱遜漂流記》 Robinson Crusoe-2 《魯濱遜漂流記續集》 Moll Flanders 《摩爾.弗蘭德斯》 Sir Arthur Conan Doyle 1859-1930 阿瑟.柯南道爾 The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes 《福爾摩斯探案集》 The Hound of the Baskervilles 《巴斯克維爾莊園的獵犬》 The Return of Sherlock Holmes 《福爾摩斯歸來記》 A Study in Scarlet The Lost World The Sign of Four 《猩紅色的謎》 《失去的世界》 《四簽名》 Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes 《福爾摩斯回憶錄》 The Poison Belt 《有毒帶》 The Valley of Fear 《恐怖峽谷》 George Eliot 1819-1880 喬治.艾略特 The Mill on the Floss 《弗羅斯河上的磨坊》 Middlemarch 《米德爾馬奇》 Silas Marner 《織工馬南傳》 Adam Bede 《亞當.貝德》 Ralph W.Emerson 1803-1882 愛默生 English Traits 《英國人的特性》 Essays 《論文集》 The Conduct of Life 《生活行為》 Benjamin Franklin 1706-1790 本杰明.富蘭克林 Poor Richards Almanack 1733-1758 《窮理查的歷書》 The Autobiography 《自傳》 Henry Fielding 1707-1754 亨利.菲爾丁 The History of Tom Jones A Foundling 《棄兒湯姆.瓊斯的歷史》 Elizabeth C.Gaskell 1810-1865 伊麗莎白.加斯克爾 Mary Barton 《瑪麗.巴頓》 Sylvias Lovers 《西爾維亞的戀人》 Cousin Phillis 《菲利絲表妹》 North and South 《北方與南方》 Wives and Daughters 《妻子和女兒》 Cranford 《克蘭福德》 Ruth《露絲》 Nathaniel Hawthorne 1804-1864 霍桑 Twice-Told Tales 《重講一遍的故事》 Mosses from an Old Manse

《古屋青苔》 The House of Seven Gables 《七個尖角閣的房子》 The Scarlet Letter 《紅字》 The Snow Image 《雪的意象》 Thomas Hardy 1840-1928 托馬斯.哈代 A Pair of Blue Eyes 《一雙碧眼》 Tess of the dUrbervilles 《德伯家的苔絲》 The Mayor of Casterbridge 《卡斯特橋市長》 Jude the Obscure 《無名的裘德》 Far from the Madding Crowd 《遠離塵囂》 The Return of the Native 《還鄉》 Washington Irving 1783-1859 華盛頓.歐文 The Adventures of Captain Bonneville 《博納維爾上尉探險記》 The Sketch Book 《見聞札記》 The Alhambra 《愛爾汗布拉宮》 Henry James 1843-1916 亨利.詹姆斯 The Golden Bowl 《金碗》 The American 《美國人》 The Aspern Papers 《阿斯本文件》 Daisy Miller 《戴西.密勒》 The Europeans 《歐州人》 The Sacred Fount 《神圣源泉》 Death of the Lion 《名流之死》 The Figure in the Carpet 《地毯上的圖案》 The Turn of the Screw 《螺絲在擰緊》 Roderick Hudson 《羅德里克.赫德森》 The Lesson of the Master 《大師的教誨》 Washington Square 《華盛頓廣場》 The Ambassadors 《奉使記》 The Portrait of A Lady 《貴婦畫像》 James Joyce 1882-1941 詹姆斯.喬伊斯 Dubliners 《都柏林人》 A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man 《藝術家青年時期寫照》 Ulysses 《尤利西斯》 Thomas Jefferson 1743-1826 托馬斯.杰弗遜 Autobiography 《自傳》 Letters 《書信集》 Rudyard Kipling 1865-1936 吉卜林 Kim 《吉姆》 Puck of Pooks Hill 《普克山的派克》 Rewards and Fairies 《投償和仙子們》 The Jungle Book 《叢林故事》 Andrew Lang 1844-1912 烏德魯.蘭 The Blue Fairy Book 《綠皮童話書》 The Red Fairy Book 《紅皮童話書》 The Violet Fairy Book 《紫皮童話書》 The Yellow Fairy Book 《黃皮童話書》 D.H.Lawrence 1855-1930 戴.赫.勞倫斯 Lady Chatterlays Lover 《查太萊夫人的情人》 Women in Love 《戀愛中的女人》 Sons and Lovers 《兒子與情人》 Jack London 1876-1916 杰克.倫敦 Martin Eden 《馬丁.伊登》 Burning Daylight 《天大亮》 John Barleycorn 《約翰.巴雷肯》 The Iron Heel 《鐵蹄》 Love of Life and Other Stories 《熱愛生命》 The Son of the Wolf 《狼的兒子》 The People of the Abyss 《深淵中的人們》 The Call of the Wild 《荒野的呼喚》 The White Fang 《白牙》 The Sea-Wolf 《海狼》 Herman Melville 1819-1891 赫曼.梅爾維爾 Benito Cereno 《班尼托.西蘭諾》 Moby Dick The Whale 《白鯨》 Typee 《泰比》 Billy Budd 《比利.巴德》 John Milton 1608-1674 約翰.彌爾頓 Paradise Lost 《失樂園》 Paradise Regained 《復樂園》 William Morris 1834-1896 威廉.莫里斯 A Dream of John Ball and A Kings Lesson 《夢見約翰.鮑爾》 News from Nowhere 《烏有鄉消息》 Frank Norris 1870-1902 弗蘭克.諾里斯 Blix 《布里克斯》 McTeague 《麥克提格》 Moran of the Lady Letty 《萊蒂夫人號的莫蘭》 The Octopus-A Story of California 《章魚》 Harriet B.Stowe

1811-1896 哈麗特.斯托 Uncle Toms Cabin 《湯姆叔叔的小屋》 Jonathan Swift 1667-1745 斯威夫特 Gullivers Travels 《格列佛游記》 The Battle of the Books and Others 《書的戰爭》 Mary W.Shelly 1797-1851 瑪麗.雪萊 Frankenstein 《弗蘭肯斯坦》 Walter Scott 1771-1832 沃爾特.司各特 Ivanhoe 《艾凡赫》 Bride of Lammermoor 《拉馬摩爾的新娘》 The Talisman-

A Tale of the Crusaders 《護符》 The Antiquary 《古董家》 Rob Roy 《羅布.羅伊》 Waverley 《威弗利》 The Heat of Mid-Lothian 《中洛辛郡的心臟》 William Shakespeare 1564-1616 莎士比亞 Alls Well That Ends Well 《終成眷屬》 King John 《約翰王》 A Lovers Complaint 《情女怨》 As You Like It 《皆大歡喜》 King Richard II 《理查二世》 The Complete Works of William Shakespeare 《莎士比亞全集》 Measure for Measure 《一報還一報》 King Richard III 《理查三世》 A Midsummer Nights Dream 《仲夏夜之夢》 Much Ado About Nothing 《無事生非》 Pericles Prince of Type 《泰爾親王配力克里斯》 Cymbeline 《辛伯林》 The Comedy of Errors 《錯誤的喜劇》 King Henry the Fourth 《亨利四世》 The History of Troilus and Cressida 《特洛伊羅斯與克瑞西達》 The Life of Timon of Athens 《雅典的泰門》 King Henry the Fifth 《亨利五世》 The Tragedy of King Lear 《李爾王》 The Tragedy of Hamlet Prince of

Denmark 《哈姆萊特》 King Henry the Sixth 《亨利六世》 The Tragedy of Julius Caesar 《裘力斯.凱撒》 The Tragedy of Coriolanus 《科利奧蘭納斯》 King Henry the Eighth 《亨利八世》 The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra 《安東尼與克莉奧佩特拉》 The Merchant of Venice 《威尼斯商人》 The Tempest 《暴風雨》 The Taming of the Shrew 《馴悍記》 The Passionate Pilgrim 《愛情的禮贊》 The Merry Wives of Windsor 《溫莎的風流娘兒們》 The Phoenix and the Turtle 《鳳凰和斑鳩》 The Tragedy of Macbeth 《麥克佩斯》 The Tragedy of Othello Moor of Venice 《奧賽羅》 Loves Labours Lost 《愛的徒勞》 Twelfth Night 《第十二夜》 The Rape of Lucrece 《魯克麗絲受辱記》 The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet 《羅密歐與朱麗葉》 Venus and Adonis 《維納斯與阿都尼》 The Two Gentlemen of Verona 《維洛那二紳士》 The Tragedy of Titus Andronicus 《泰特斯.安德洛尼克斯》 The Sonnets 《十四行詩》 The Winters Tale 《冬天的故事》 Robert L.Stevenson 1850-1894 史蒂文森 Prince Otto 《奧托王子》 Treasure Island 《金銀島》 Across the Plains 《橫穿普萊恩斯》 Kidnapped 《綁架》 In the South Seas 《在南海》 An Inland Voyage 《內河航程》 The Silverado Squatters 《西爾韋拉多-斯卡特斯》 Master of Ballantrae 《巴倫特雷少爺》 The Black Arrow 《黑箭》 Weir of Hermiston 《赫米斯頓的韋爾》 Travels with a Donkey in the Cevennes 《騎驢游塞文斯山脈》 The Strange Case of Dr.Jekyll and Mr.Hyde 《杰基爾醫生和海德先生的奇案》 Henry D.Thoreau 1817-1862 梭羅 Walden 《沃爾登或林中生活》 Mark Twain 1835-1910 馬克.吐溫 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 《哈克貝利.費恩歷險記》 A Tramp Abroad 《國外漫游》 A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs《亞瑟王朝廷上的康涅狄格州美國人》 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 《湯姆.索耶歷險記》 Life on the Mississippi 《密西西北河上》 The 30000 Bequest 《三萬元的遺產》 Tom Sawyer Abroad 《湯姆.索耶在國外》 Mark Twains Speeches 《演講集》 The Innocents Abroad 《傻子出國記》 Tom Sawyer Detective 《湯姆.索耶探案》 The Prince and the Pauper 《王子與貧兒》 The Tragedy of Puddnhead Wilson 《傻瓜威爾遜的悲劇》 What is Man 《什么是人》 William Thackeray 1811-1863 威廉.薩克雷 Vanity Fair 《名利場》 The Rose and the Ring 《玫瑰與戒指》 Edith Wharton 1862-1937 伊迪絲.華頓 Bunner Sisters 《邦納姐妹》 House of Mirth 《歡樂之家》 Summer 《夏天》 The Age of Innocence 《天真的時代》 The Reef 《暗礁》 H.G.Wells 1866-1946 赫伯特.喬治.威爾斯 The War in the Air 《空中戰爭》 Ann Veronica 《安.維羅尼卡》 The Door in the Wall and Other Stories 《墻中之門》 The War of the Worlds 《星際戰爭》 The Invisible Man 《隱身人》 The First Man in the Moon 《最先登上月球的人》 Tono Bungay 《托諾.邦蓋》 The Island of Doctor Moreau 《莫洛醫生的島嶼》 The Time Machine 《時間機器》 Oscar Wilde 1854-1900 奧斯卡.王爾德 An Ideal Husband 《理想丈夫》 A House of Pomegranates 《石榴房子》 A Woman of No Importance 《無足輕重的女人》 Intentions 《意圖》 Lady Windermeres Fan 《少奶奶的扇子》 Lord Arthur Saviles Crime and Other Stories 《阿瑟.薩維爾勛爵的罪惡及其它故事》 The Picture of Dorian Gray 《道林.格雷的肖像》 The Importance of Being Earnest 《認真的重要》 The Happy Prince and Other Tales 《快樂王子及其它故事》

第三篇：英美文學

A summery of first two lessons

From the previous classes, we＇ve essentially get an brief idea of some basic knowledge about the United Kingdom.The main knowledge points can be concluded as follows:

The full name of the complicated country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.Britain is no longer an imperial country, though its past has huge effects.The two main effects respectively lie in Britain＇international relationships and the make-up of the British population.UK, as a multiracial society, has the remarkable class regional and economic differences.London, the capital and the largest city, is dominant in the UK in all fields.England, the largest in geography and population of the four nations, dominant in culture and economy.A British invasions history which experiences from stages.Scotland, the most confident of its own identity, has spent a history as a unified state independent of the UK.Scotland joined the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliament.A brief introduction to Wales.Northern Ireland has an active cultural life but has its problems because of the conflicts and the influence of UK.Irish desires for an indepent Irish state all the time, therefore issues accurred in frequent succession.The Home Rule Bill, the East Rising of 1916 and the Sinn Fein Party made Irish independent.There exists religious conflicts between the Irish and the British because of the ethnical distinction.British government organised a partition of Ireland as a compromise.More violent campaign, IRA＇s violence and Bloody Sunday.In order to halt the terrible conflicts, Ireland and Great Britain aim to cooperate with each other and arrive at a resolution.Finally, the Good Friday Agreement was emerged.Learning first two lessons has laid a good foundation for our further study on the following lessons.I＇m looking forward to comprehend more knowledge about British politics, economy, culture and foreign relations and so on.

第四篇：英美文學

severalfamous sonnets – a powerful expose of social evils

of the poet’s age,– on steadfast love

Artistic achievement profound in their moral depth and more complex in their expressed feelings.University witsa group of talented youngdramatists

Christopher Marlowe(1564-1593)

?One of the “University wits”

?The greatest tragedy playwright before William Shakespeare

?His masterwork: Doctor Faustus(1604)(P75-76)

Doctor Faustus(1604)

Doctor Faustus’s contract with Lucifer, a devil.His twenty four year long life in an exchange for some magic power:

----playing tricks upon the Pope(The bishop of Rome and head of the Roman Catholic Church on earth.);

---calling for the spirit of Alexander the Great(the emperor ofMacedonia)and it appears;Doctor Faustus(1604)

---having succeeded in having Helen, the beauty of ancient Troy, as his wife.Finally, Doctor Faustus is sent to hell because of the deadly sin has damned both his body and his soul.Doctor Faustus(1604)

?Analysis of the hero: Doctor Faustus

Knowledgeable, but having blind faith in human intellect;

Ambitious and proud: A passionate seeker for

power, which comes from forbidden knowledge.?Doctor Faustus’s Biblical source:

The fall of Adam and Eve

William Shakespeare

He is the author of 37 plays, but we are not certain of his life story until now.Drama: his career may be dividedinto four periods.(P78)

---Comedies in the four periods

---Tragedies in the four periods

Plot of Four Great Tragedies(P86-P87)Othello:

---Othello: a capable general in Venice

---Desdemonon: a strong-minded, beautiful girl

---Iago: one of the officers under Othello

Reasons for the tragedy:

jealousy

Plot of Four Great Tragedies(P86-P87)Macbeth:

---Macbeth: to commit murder in order to become king knowing he will be the king of Scotland from the witch

---lady Macbeth: to encourage her husband

---Duncan: king of Scotand who was murdered by Macbeth

Reasons for the tragedy :ambition, lust for power

Plot of Four Great Tragedies(P86-P87)King Lear:

---King Lear: a wish to divide his kingdom and give it to his daughters

---Goneril and Regan: his two elder daughters who flatter him

---Cordelia: his youngest daughter who speaks her true mind but loves her father most

Reasons for the tragedy: Misjudgment

Hamlet

Leading characters:

?Hamlet : the Prince of Denmark

?King Hamlet: Father of the Prince, wecan only see his ghost

?Claudius: Hamlet’s uncle, now the King

?Gertrude: Hamlet’s mother, and the Queen of Denmark.? Polonius:Ophelia’s father, the King’s trusted courtier

?Laertes: Ophelia’s brother, Polonius’s son

Hamlet

Act 1:

Old Hamlet’sghost told Hamlet a tale of

horror.There has been murder andadultery;and the Ghost demands revenge for his wrongs.Hamlet makes a promise to revenge for his father’s death before the Ghostleaves.Act 2:

To dull his uncle’s vigilance, Hamlet pretends to go mad.However, his madness is taken by Polonius, an old courtier who is loyal to Claudius , to an emotionaldisturbance due to his passion for Ophelia, daughter of Polonius.At this moment, a company of playersvisits the castle, and Hamlet will have a play acted, which resembles the late king’s murder.Act 3:

The guilty Claudius starts up in fear before the play ends, and goes out.Gertrude sends Hamlet to her chamber, where he reveals Claudius’s baseness and expresses his indignation at her hasty marriage with Claudius, which renders the queen heart-broken.Then Hamlet becomes aware that he is being overheard in the conversation.Thinking it is Claudius that is in hiding, he runs his sword through the arras but finds the eavesdropper thus killed to be Polonius.Before he parts from his mother, Hamlet refers to the King’s decision to send him to England.Act4:

The king now determines to kill Hamlet.He sends Hamlet to England, intending to have him killed there.But pirates capture Hamlet and send him back to Denmark again.Heart-broken at the death of her father, Ophelia goes mad and then is drowned in a stream.Hamlet returns just at the time of her funeral.In the grave-yard he has a quarrel with Laertes, Ophelia’s brother.Laertes vows to avenge the death of his father and sister.Act 5:

With Laertes, Claudius conspires to do away with Hamlet.The kings arranges that Laertes is to challenge Hamlet to a friendly duel andkill him with a poisoned rapier.In the duel, Laertes wounds Hamlet but is himself struck with the same poisoned weapon.Before death, Laertes reveals the plot.The queen, at this moment, has drunk from a poisoned cup intended for Hamlet.Hamlet, in a passion, stabs the King, and then dies through his poisoned wound, giving the election to the crown to young Fortinbras, the prince of Norway.

第五篇：英美文學。

一、殖民主義時期The Literature of Colonial America

1．船長約翰?史密斯Captain John Smith

《自殖民地第一次在弗吉尼亞墾荒以來發生的各種事件的真實介紹》

“A True Relation of Such Occurrences and Accidents of Note as Hath Happened in Virginia Since the First Planting of That Colony”

《弗吉尼亞地圖，附：一個鄉村的描述》

“A Map of Virginia: with a Description of the Country”

《弗吉尼亞通史》“General History of Virginia”

2．威廉?布拉德福德William Bradford and John Winthrop

《普利茅斯開發歷史》“The History of Plymouth Plantation”

3．約翰?溫思羅普John Winthrop

《新英格蘭歷史》“The History of New England”

4．羅杰?威廉姆斯Roger Williams

《開啟美國語言的鑰匙》”A Key into the Language of America”

或叫《美洲新英格蘭部分土著居民語言指南》

Or “ A Help to the Language of the Natives in That Part of America Called New England ”

5．安妮?布萊德斯特Anne Bradstreet

《在美洲誕生的第十個謬斯》

”The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America

二、理性和革命時期文學 The Literature of Reason and Revolution

1。本杰明?富蘭克林Benjamin Franklin

※《自傳》“ The Autobiography ”

《窮人理查德的年鑒》“Poor Richard’s Almanac”

2。托馬斯?佩因Thomas Paine

※《美國危機》“The American Crisis”

《收稅官的案子》“The Case of the Officers of the Excise”

《常識》“Common Sense”

《人權》“Rights of Man”

《理性的時代》“The Age of Reason”

《土地公平》“Agrarian Justice”

3。托馬斯?杰弗遜Thomas Jefferson

※《獨立宣言》

4。菲利浦?弗瑞諾Philip Freneau

※《野忍冬花》“The Wild Honey Suckle”

※《印第安人的墳地》“The Indian Burying Ground”

※《致凱提?迪德》“To a Caty-Did”

《想象的力量》“The Power of Fancy”

《夜屋》“The House of Night”

《英國囚船》“The British Prison Ship”

《戰爭后期弗瑞諾主要詩歌集》

“The Poems of Philip Freneau Written Chiefly During the Late War”

《札記》“Miscellaneous Works”