第一篇：翻譯環(huán)境

主講：孫昭 environment 1.世界上動(dòng)物資源豐富，但是如果保護(hù)不當(dāng)，這些資源就會(huì)枯竭。

There have been an abundance of animal resources in the world, but the resources might dry up if not protected properly.2.國家應(yīng)該有一整套造林計(jì)劃來應(yīng)對(duì)水土流失問題。

A country should have a whole set of afforestation plans to deal with soil erosion.3.空氣污染不僅使兒童的哮喘加重，而且也不利于他們的肺部發(fā)育。

Air pollution can not only aggravate asthma in children, but have a negative effect on lung growth.4.煙霧和汽車中的二氧化碳聚集在大氣中導(dǎo)致全球氣候變暖。

Carbon dioxide from smoke and car exhausts/ emission collects in the atmosphere and leads to global warming.5.克隆技術(shù)可以拯救瀕危物種，保持生態(tài)平衡。

Cloning saves endangered species from extinction and keep ecological balance.6.大部分有機(jī)材料，例如殘羹剩飯和紙張，都是可生物降解的。

Most organic materials, such as food scraps and paper, are biodegradable.7.肉眼看不到化學(xué)殺蟲劑。但實(shí)際上，它可以引發(fā)多種疾病。

Chemical pesticide is invisible to the naked eye.As a matter of fact, it causes a great number of diseases.8.人口的增長的負(fù)面影響有環(huán)境惡化、陸空交通擁擠、各種污染以及水資源缺乏。

The adverse effects of a growing population include environmental degradation, air and land traffic congestion, pollution of all kinds, and water shortages.9.大家必須學(xué)會(huì)在任何時(shí)候都節(jié)約用水，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在全世界大約有三分之一的地方水資源匱乏。People have to learn to conserve water as almost one third of the world is suffering from water shortage.10.可生物降解塑料的分解有助于減少白色垃圾。

Decomposition of biodegradable plastics helps reduce white waste.11.農(nóng)民們被迫到邊遠(yuǎn)的土地上去耕種，這導(dǎo)致森林被伐，土質(zhì)變差和生活貧困。

Peasants are forced onto marginal lands, resulting in deforestation, land degradation and poverty.12.是時(shí)候站起來反對(duì)任何破壞環(huán)境保護(hù)的行為了，野生動(dòng)植物因這些保護(hù)才得以生存。

It is time for us to stand up and be counted against any efforts to demolish the environmental protections the wildlife needs to survive.主講：孫昭 environment 13.人們對(duì)噪音已經(jīng)習(xí)以為常了，在人口密集的國家里很難找到一片“靜”土了。

Noise has become an everyday problem and an island of tranquility is difficult to find in the densely-populated.14.對(duì)資源的過度開發(fā)加快了世界上能源消耗的速度。

Overexploitation accelerates the rate of depleting energy resources in the world.15.有些化工廠為了省事就把廢棄物排入河中，導(dǎo)致了嚴(yán)重的水污染。

Some chemical plants discard waste products into rivers, leading to severe water contamination.16.因?yàn)槔速M(fèi)木材，一次性木筷應(yīng)逐步禁用。

Disposal chopsticks made of wood should be prohibited step by step for they waste lumber.17.環(huán)保長期目標(biāo)就是阻止污染物的生成并生產(chǎn)出耐用的、可循環(huán)使用的、更安全的產(chǎn)品。

The long-term goal of environmental protection is to prevent the creation of pollutants and wastes and to produce durable, recyclable, less hazardous goods.18.環(huán)境改變迫使物種進(jìn)化以適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。有些物種可能在進(jìn)化過程中滅絕。

Changes in the development force the species to evolve to fit the new environment.Some species may not survive of evolution.19.為了可持續(xù)發(fā)展，礦產(chǎn)資源的開采應(yīng)該在政府的嚴(yán)格控制 之下。

In view of sustainable development, the exploitation of mineral resources should be under strict government control.20.經(jīng)過多年的努力，人們把大片的荒漠變成了沃土。

After years’ efforts, people have turned a large area of desert into fertile soil.21.河流或濕地中水質(zhì)的改變破壞了魚類和野生動(dòng)物的生活環(huán)境。

Changes in water quality in streams or wetlands result in habitat destruction for fish and wild life.22.航天飛機(jī)制造污染和垃圾，可能對(duì)外太空的環(huán)境造成危害。

Space shuttles can be hazardous to the environment of outer space by generating pollution and rubbish.23.維持衛(wèi)生的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為防止傳染病的傳播和擴(kuò)散至關(guān)重要。

It is essential to maintain a high standard of hygiene and sanitation to prevent the transmission and spread infectious diseases.24.工業(yè)化國家在發(fā)展過程中所犯的錯(cuò)誤使得全世界在環(huán)境方面付出了沉重的代價(jià)。主講：孫昭 environment Mistakes the industrialized countries made in the process of development have cost the world a heavy price in the environment.25.人類應(yīng)該為自己和后代攜手共創(chuàng)一個(gè)適于居住的世界。

Mankind should join hand in hand to create an inhabitable world for themselves and their offspring.26.防止亂扔垃圾的關(guān)鍵在于教育:通過由志愿者組織的社區(qū)教育活動(dòng)和有針對(duì)性的媒體宣傳活動(dòng)來改變?nèi)藗兊膽B(tài)度和行為。

The key to litter prevention is education: changing people’s attitudes and actions through volunteer-based community education programs, and targeted media campaigns.27.由于無知和疏忽，人類在使用自然的資源的過程中造成了大量的環(huán)境問題，例如生活環(huán)境遭到破壞和臭氧損耗。

Due to ignorance and carelessness, mankind has produced a great variety of environmental problems such as habitat destruction and ozone depletion when they use natural resources.28.使用可再生資源比不可再生資源對(duì)環(huán)境的影響要小，因?yàn)榍罢呖芍匦芦@得。

Using renewable natural resources impacts the environment less than using nonrenewable resources because the former can regained.29.人口過剩被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題，是大部分環(huán)境問題的根源。

Overcrowding is considered a serious problem, one that is the root of most environmental problems.30.沙漠的到來是一種警示，意味著生態(tài)保護(hù)應(yīng)該成為可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的主要部分。

Sandstorms come as a warning that ecological protection constitutes a major part of the sustainable development strategy.31.城市污水處理廠是城市健康保護(hù)系統(tǒng)中的重要一環(huán)。

Municipal sewage treatment plants are important links in the urban system of health protection.32.有時(shí)候我們耗盡自然資源，只為了我們并不需要、也不能真正提高我們生活的東西。

Sometimes we use up our natural resources for things that we do not need and that do not really enhance our lives.33.城市應(yīng)該利用防污染措施來改善環(huán)境狀況。

Cities should utilize pollution prevention approaches to improve environmental performance.34.環(huán)境惡化和人口增長可以相互產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，形成惡性循環(huán)。

Environmental degradation and population growth may exacerbate one another in a vicious circle.

第二篇：環(huán)境英文詞匯翻譯

IPCC：the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 政府間氣候變化小組: three Working Groups reports: 三個(gè)工作小組報(bào)告 Synthesis report 綜合報(bào)告 Glaciers 冰川

Precipitation 降雨

Abnormal weather tropical, subtropical and Mediterranean regions 熱帶、亞熱帶和地中海地區(qū) cyclones 氣旋，龍卷風(fēng)

meteorological terms 氣象詞匯 submergence 淹沒

coral reefs 珊瑚礁, tundra 永凍土，boreal forest 北部森林 inertia 慣性

mitigation 減緩

the Arctic region 北極地區(qū) the Antarctic region 南極地區(qū) ice cap 冰帽 ice sheet 冰原

mass-balance of glacier 冰川的物料平衡/量 ripple effect 波紋效應(yīng) chain effect 連鎖反應(yīng) low-carbon economy 低碳經(jīng)濟(jì) assessment 評(píng)估

vulnerable areas concentration, carbon dioxide 二氧化碳濃度 ppm carbon dioxide equivalent 二氧化碳當(dāng)量 North Hemisphere 北半球

water scarcity, food security, epidemic 缺水、缺食、流行病 scenario 情況，情景

social check & balance 社會(huì)制約與平衡

legislation , jurisdiction and executive 立法、司法和行政 mega-delta 大三角地區(qū)，巨型三角洲地區(qū) adapt to, adaptation frequency and severity 頻率和嚴(yán)重性 polar areas 北極地區(qū)

on the verge of extinction 滅絕 Immune: 免疫

Reduction of emissions 減排 Interim target 中期目標(biāo) Renewable energy: 可再生能源 Geothermal：地?zé)崮?/p>

Ratify 批準(zhǔn)

KP Kyoto Protocol 京都議定書

Carbon emissions and Efficiency benchmark：碳排放能效對(duì)標(biāo) Deforestation：濫砍濫伐

Clean coal technology 清潔煤炭技術(shù) National capacity 國力

Rigorous 嚴(yán)格的

Common but differentiated responsibility：共同但有差別的責(zé)任 Coal-fired Power Plants(station)火力發(fā)電廠 Bring that ?.to fruition 取得成效 Inaction：不作為

Mandatory cap: 強(qiáng)制性的 Forest cover 森林覆蓋率

Interconnected Carbon market Deploy low-emission technology 利用低排放技術(shù) Verifiable 可認(rèn)證的 Ministerial-level 部長級(jí) The Sign is clear 這一點(diǎn)很清楚 media friends 媒體的朋友： glossy paper 銅版紙 call upon 號(hào)召

water conservation benefits節(jié)水的好處

industrial water reuse and recycling工業(yè)中水利用 pollution fines 污染罰款

urban water conservation城市節(jié)水 water saving fixtures節(jié)水裝置

regional economy 地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)

diversification in port operation 港口經(jīng)營多元化

perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 責(zé)任和義務(wù) a well-known regional event of the industry 地區(qū)行業(yè)盛會(huì) initiating ports 發(fā)起港 forest coverage森林覆蓋率 global warming全球變暖 principal element主要因素 toxic emission 廢氣排放

ignite the sparks of understanding 迸發(fā)出心靈的火花 建立合作橋梁build the bridge for cooperation 內(nèi)容翔實(shí)substantial in content 能源大省major province of energy 日程緊湊tight in schedule 嚴(yán)重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage 有關(guān)單位units concerned 與?比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go 預(yù)祝?圓滿成功wish a complete success 開源與節(jié)流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure 對(duì)外貿(mào)易港口seaport for foreign trade 國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值National Gross Products 歡聚一堂merrily gather 活躍的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶vigorous economic region 基礎(chǔ)雄厚solid foundation 留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression 盛世the grand occasion 祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay 綜合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport 春意盎然spring is very much in the air 把?列為重要內(nèi)容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 節(jié)約用水 water conservation 對(duì)?表示衷心祝賀extend our sincere congratulations on 節(jié)約用水先進(jìn)城市model city of water conservation 使?取得預(yù)期效果attain the results expected 授予?光榮稱號(hào) confer honorable awards on 為?而奮斗strive for 從大局出發(fā)proceed from the whole situation 財(cái)政政策financial policy 共同繁榮common prosperity 貿(mào)易投資自由化trade and investment liberalization 日新月異progress with each passing day 知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)knowledge economy

環(huán)保:Environmental protection 1.保護(hù)和改善生活和生態(tài)環(huán)境 protect and improve the living environment and theecological environment 2.保護(hù)珍貴動(dòng)植物 protect rare animals and plants 3.普及環(huán)保知識(shí) popularize environmental protection knowledge 4.增強(qiáng)環(huán)境意識(shí) enhance the awareness of the importance of(raise the consciousness about)environmental protection 5.改善生態(tài)環(huán)境 improve the eco-environment 6.加強(qiáng)生態(tài)建設(shè) improve the eco-construction 7.防治污染 prevent and control pollution 8.加強(qiáng)水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 9.加強(qiáng)城市綠化 strengthen the greening of the city 10.提高環(huán)境管理水平raise the environmental management level 11.享受國家一級(jí)保護(hù) enjoy first-class protection of the State 12.加強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù) strengthen environmental protection 13.保持生態(tài)平衡 keep ecological balance 14.創(chuàng)造良好的生態(tài)環(huán)境 create a pleasant ecological environment 15.采用環(huán)保技術(shù) adopt environmental protection technique 16.開展保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 17.開展綠色活動(dòng) advocate green activities 18.為大量野生動(dòng)植物提供棲息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 19.為人類提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 20.非常注重保護(hù)森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 21.產(chǎn)生巨大的水文效應(yīng) produce great hydrological effects 22.引發(fā)一系列的問題 result in a series of problems 23.幫助減緩全球變暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 24.保留為自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland  25.提高居民的環(huán)保和生態(tài)意識(shí) improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 26.進(jìn)一步加快環(huán)保規(guī)劃 further speed up environmental protection plans 27.完善城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 28.促進(jìn)城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展 promote the sustainable development of the city 29.符合舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 30.擴(kuò)建管道網(wǎng)絡(luò) expand the pipe network 31.淘汰或改造燃煤鍋爐 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 32.禁止露天焚燒 prohibit burning out in the open 33.發(fā)展太陽能 develop solar energy 34.提高清潔能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources 35.減少機(jī)動(dòng)車輛 reduce the number of vehicles 36.使用清潔能源 burn clean fuel 37.實(shí)行嚴(yán)格的機(jī)動(dòng)車排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn) implement strict vehicle emission standards 38.關(guān)閉化工廠 close chemical plants 39.減少浪費(fèi) reduce waste 40.加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 41.治理沙地和水土流失問題 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 42.加強(qiáng)珍稀野生動(dòng)植物的保護(hù)工作 protect rare wild animals and plants 43.崇尚綠色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 44.使用再生紙 use recycle paper 45.參加環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng) take part in environmental protection activities 46.堅(jiān)持門前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area’ 47.參加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 48.注重節(jié)約資源 attach importance to saving resources 49.采用新的開采方法 apply new exploitation methods 50.削減污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants

biodegradable packaging 可降解包裝

throwaway 可丟棄的 disposable 可丟棄的 discourage v.不鼓勵(lì)

燃料的環(huán)保英語詞匯：

non-renewable 不可再生的

fossil fuels礦石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum

limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然資源

alternative energy替代能源

replace=substitute v.取代

(wind power, hydropower水電 solar(lunar)power太陽能 nuclear power核能

radioactivity n.輻射性

use up, deplete, exhaust v.用光，耗盡

conserve v.節(jié)省，節(jié)約

consume less v.少消耗

危害動(dòng)物的環(huán)保英語詞匯：

poaching非法打獵，盜獵

damage natural habitat 破壞自然棲息地

rare breed稀有物種

endangered species瀕危物種

extinct adj.滅絕(die out, disappear動(dòng)詞)

animal rights activist動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)者

natural reserve(giant panda大熊貓)自然保護(hù)區(qū)

protect wild life保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物

disastrous災(zāi)難性的, devastation破壞

have disastrous effect on?對(duì)??有災(zāi)難性的影響

危害植物的環(huán)保英語詞匯：

vegetation植被

deforestation森林消失

landslide山體滑坡

危害環(huán)境的環(huán)保英語詞匯：

carbon dioxide二氧化碳

acid rain酸雨(erode腐蝕)

greenhouse effect溫室效應(yīng)(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration惡化)

global warming全球變暖

ecological system=ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

green belt綠化帶, sand storm沙塵暴,(filter v.過濾)

arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)

全球環(huán)保類熱門話題英語詞匯：

21世紀(jì)議程：Agenda 21 世界環(huán)境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day(June 5th each year)世界環(huán)境日主題：World Environment Day Themes 冰川消融，后果堪憂！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地變荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!營造綠色城市，呵護(hù)地球家園！（2005年）Green Cities – Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡，匹夫有責(zé)！（2004年）Wanted!Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive!水——二十億人生命之所系！（2003年）WaterTime to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未來！（1999年）Our EarthJust Save It!為了地球上的生命-拯救我們的海洋！（1998年)For Life on EarthDevelopment Without Destruction 為了兒童和未來--沒有破壞的發(fā)展

1980 A New Challenge for the New Decade: Development Without Destruction 新的十年，新的挑戰(zhàn)--沒有破壞的發(fā)展

1981 Ground Water;Toxic Chemicals in Human Food Chains and Environmental Economics 保護(hù)地下水和人類的食物鏈，防治有毒化學(xué)品污染

1982 Ten Years After Stockholm(Renewal of Environmental Concerns)斯德哥爾摩人類環(huán)境會(huì)議十周年--提高環(huán)境意識(shí)

1983 Managing and Disposing Hazardous Waste: Acid Rain and Energy 管理和處置有害廢棄物，防治酸雨破壞和提高能源利用率 1984 Desertification 沙漠化

1985 Youth: Population and the Environment青年、人口、環(huán)境 1986 A Tree for Peace 環(huán)境與和平

1987 Environment and Shelter: More Than A Roof 環(huán)境與居住 1988 When People Put the Environment First, Development Will Last 保護(hù)環(huán)境、持續(xù)發(fā)展、公眾參與

1989 Global Warming;Global Warning警惕全球變暖 1990 Children and the Environment兒童與環(huán)境

1991 Climate Change.Need for Global Partnership氣候變化--需要全球合作 1992 Only One Earth, Care and Share只有一個(gè)地球--一齊關(guān)心，共同分享 1993 Poverty and the EnvironmentSave Our Seas 為了地球上的生命--拯救我們的海洋 1999 Our EarthJust Save It!拯救地球就是拯救未來 2000 2000 The Environment Millennium行動(dòng)起來吧！

2001 Connect with the World Wide Web of life世間萬物 生命之網(wǎng) 2002 Give Earth a Chance 讓地球充滿生機(jī)

2003 WaterDead or Alive? 海洋存亡 匹夫有責(zé) 2005 Green Cities-Plan for the Planet!營造綠色城市，呵護(hù)地球家園

中國主題：人人參與 創(chuàng)建綠色家園

聯(lián)合國環(huán)境與發(fā)展大會(huì)（環(huán)發(fā)大會(huì)）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development(UNCED)環(huán)發(fā)大會(huì)首腦會(huì)議 Summit Session of UNCED 聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署 United Nations Environment Programs（UNEP）國際生物多樣性日 International Biodiversity Day(29 December)世界水日 World Water Day(22 March)世界氣象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day(8 June)人與生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere(MAB)Programme(UNESCO)中國21世紀(jì)議程 China's Agenda 21 中國生物多樣性保護(hù)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中國跨世紀(jì)綠色工程規(guī)劃 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan 生物多樣性公約 Convention on Biological Diversity 防治荒漠化國際公約 Convention to Combat Desertification 氣候變化框架公約 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 國家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局 State Environmental Protection Administration(SEPA)堅(jiān)持環(huán)境保護(hù)基本國策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 污染者負(fù)擔(dān)的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy 強(qiáng)化環(huán)境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management 環(huán)保執(zhí)法檢查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time 生態(tài)示范區(qū) eco-demonstration region;environment-friendly region 國家級(jí)生態(tài)示范區(qū)（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 國家級(jí)園林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City 工業(yè)固體廢物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染 white pollution(by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性廢料積存 accumulation of radioactive waste 有機(jī)污染物 organic pollutants 三廢綜合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waste）

城市垃圾無害化處理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋場(chǎng) refuse landfill 垃圾焚化廠 refuse incinerator 防止過度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 deforestation rate 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤鹽堿化 soil alkalization 生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè) environment-friendly agriculture;eco-agriculture 水資源保護(hù)區(qū) water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization 造林工程 afforestation project 綠化面積 afforested areas;greening space 森林覆蓋率 forest coverage 防風(fēng)林 wind breaks 防沙林 sand breaks 速生林 fast-growing trees 降低資源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation 開發(fā)可再生資源 develop renewable resources 環(huán)保產(chǎn)品 environment-friendly products 自然保護(hù)區(qū) nature reserve 野生動(dòng)植物 wild fauna and flora 保護(hù)生存環(huán)境 conserve natural habitats 瀕危野生動(dòng)物 endangered wildlife 珍稀瀕危物種繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center 美化環(huán)境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 環(huán)境惡化 environmental degradation 溫飽型農(nóng)業(yè) subsistence agriculture 空氣污染濃度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空氣污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution 工業(yè)粉塵排放 industrial dust discharge 煙塵排放 soot emissions 礦物燃料（煤、石油、天然氣）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清潔能源 clean energy 汽車尾氣排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾氣凈化器 exhaust purifier 無鉛汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然氣汽車 gas-fueled vehicles 電動(dòng)汽車 cell-driven vehicles;battery cars 小排量汽車 small-displacement(engine)vehicles 溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse effect 工業(yè)廢水處理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水處理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中處理廠 centralized treatment plant

第三篇：翻譯

For several weeks before Christmas, my father worked after supper in the cellar of our house.The cellar was white-washed, and lit by a hundred-watt bulb over the worktable.My brother Laird and I sat on the top step and watched.My father removed the pelt inside-out from the body of the fox, which looked surprisingly small, mean and rat-like, deprived of its arrogant weight of fur.圣誕節(jié)的前幾周,我的父親晚飯后在我們家的地窖里工作.地窖的墻被粉刷的很白,并且工作臺(tái)上方點(diǎn)亮著一個(gè)百瓦的燈泡.我哥哥萊爾德和我坐在最高的臺(tái)階上看著。我的父親把狐貍的皮毛從狐貍身上扒下，令人驚奇的是，剝離掉它華麗的皮毛的重量后它看起來小小，臟臟的像老鼠一樣。

There was the smell.After the pelt had been stretched inside-out on a long board my father scraped away delicately, removing the little clotted webs of blood vessels, the bubbles of fat, the smell of blood and animal fat, with the strong primitive odour of the fox itself, penetrated all parts of the house.I found it reassuringly seasonal, like the smell of oranges and pine needles 還有它的氣味。在父親把狐貍毛皮已經(jīng)從內(nèi)而外被拉伸為一個(gè)長板上刮掉微沙，并且將血管微小的凝塊網(wǎng)和泡狀脂肪刮除后，血液和動(dòng)物脂肪的味道，還有狐貍本身強(qiáng)烈的原始味道彌漫在房間的各個(gè)角落。我發(fā)現(xiàn)它有令人放心的季節(jié)性，就像橙子和松針的味道一樣。

The naked, slippery bodies were collected in a sack buried at the dump.One time the hired man, Henry Bailey, had taken a swipe at me with this sack, saying, “Christmas present!” My mother thought that was not funny.In fact she disliked the whole pelting operation----that was what the killing, skinning, and wished it did not have to take place in the house.它光滑的，濕潤的身體被收集起來放在一個(gè)儲(chǔ)物的袋子里。有一次雇傭工人亨利 貝利就用這個(gè)袋子和我開玩笑我，說“圣誕節(jié)快樂！”我的母親認(rèn)為這一點(diǎn)都不好笑。事實(shí)上她一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這種去皮操作，她認(rèn)為這是一種屠殺，她不希望這種事情發(fā)生在家里。

第四篇：翻譯

The influence of sample bandaging methods on the experimental results;The influence of the sample pretreatment on the experimental results;

The influence of different extraction methods on the experimental results The influence of different extraction solvents on the result of the experiment

The determination and the analysis of fat content in

soybean seeds

Major: BiotechnologyName: Wang Ruijie

Student Number: 10406329Guide Teacher: Wang Xi

Abstract: Through the use of Hai Neng SOX500 crude fat tester and the different methods according to the principle of the soxhlet extraction, there was a qualitative determination of different soybean varieties of crude fat content, next made a comparison and analysis on the various factors which may affect the determination results, then summed up these factors to ensure the accuracy of determination results and data.The best experiment condition is: samples of calcium chloride, extraction time is 3 h, extraction temperature is 80 ℃, the drying time is 15 min, extraction cycle is 8 min, and take the heat of soxhlet extraction method.The crude fat content of five soybean varieties from low to high order is: Long Bean 18, Jin Bean 19, Jin Bean 25, Northeast Bean, Jin Bean 28,and the crude fat content of Jin Bean 28 reach 24.12%.Keywords: crude fat tester;soybean varieties;function of fat;influence factors;crude fat content

第五篇：翻譯

1.這位網(wǎng)絡(luò)銷售主管調(diào)查研究后開始實(shí)行自己的計(jì)劃。

The network sales executive began to put his plans into practice after research and investigation.2.由于母親沒有養(yǎng)老金，姐妹倆每人每月出資500 美元贍養(yǎng)她。

Because their mother didn't have her pension, the two sisters each contributed $500 a month to support her.3.杰姆大叔認(rèn)為市價(jià)上漲，他就可以賺到一筆錢。

Uncle Jim thought that a rise in the market would enable him to cash in.4.羅賓遜奮斗多年，先后當(dāng)過會(huì)計(jì)、代理商和項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理。

For years Robinson struggled hard, working in turn as an accountant, an agent, and a project manager.5.昨天，博物館中一幅價(jià)值50萬美元的繪畫被盜竊.Yesterday, a $500,000 worth of painting was stolen from the museum.6.參加華交會(huì)的客商從全國各地紛至沓來。

The businessmen who came to take part in the East China Fair rolled in from all parts of the country.7.他們很自然地把這件事與促銷計(jì)劃聯(lián)系在一起。

They naturally associated the matter with the promotional plan.8.這本書著重具體分析該規(guī)劃的可行性(feasibility)。

The book focuses on concrete analysis of the feasibility of the program.9.引進(jìn)先進(jìn)的技術(shù)以后，我們現(xiàn)在每月可生產(chǎn)20臺(tái)機(jī)器。

After introducing advanced technology, we can put out 20 machines every month now.10.獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的學(xué)生占我校學(xué)生總數(shù)將近五分之三。

Scholarship students account for nearly three fifths of the whole enrollment in our college.11.近來他們生意很糟糕,不久就得歇業(yè)。

They will have to close down soon because business has been bad recently.12.我們打字紙快用完了,讓秘書盡快去買一些。

We are running out of typing paper, so let the secretary buy some as soon as possible.13.該文化發(fā)展委員會(huì)是由來自全國8所大學(xué)的10位著名專家組成的。

The committee for cultural development consists of 10 famous experts from 8 universities of the country.14.如果郵包未經(jīng)保險(xiǎn)(insure),郵局對(duì)其受損不負(fù)責(zé)任.The Post Office is not liable for damage to a parcel by mail if it is not insured.15.這家超市由于經(jīng)營不善而陷入債務(wù)。

The supermarket goes into debt due to bad management.16.這個(gè)5年前僅有10人的小公司現(xiàn)已發(fā)展成為一個(gè)擁有3家子公司(subsidiary company)的大企業(yè)。

The small company, which had no more than 10 people 5 years ago, now has developed into a big business with 3 subsidiary companies.17.國際市場(chǎng)上每桶(barrel)石油的價(jià)格從28美元到30美元不等。Prices of oil range from $28 to $30 a barrel in the international market.18.銷售被定義為幫助顧客,并幫助他們做出明智的購買決定。

Selling is defined as assisting customers and helping them make a wise buying decision.19.該企業(yè)以高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品服務(wù)于顧客。

This business serves customers in the form of high-quality products.20.大多數(shù)消費(fèi)者對(duì)電腦的售后服務(wù)不滿意。

Most consumers are dissatisfied with the after-sales services of computers.21.盡管我們對(duì)誰是誰非并不關(guān)心,不過我們想弄清楚事故的起因。

Though we're not concerned with who is right or wrong, we want to find out the cause of the accident.22.這家連鎖店出售各種各樣的男女時(shí)裝。

This chain store sells a variety of men’s wear and women's wear.23.結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)那位酒店經(jīng)理的金表是他家世代相傳的。

It turned out that the gold watch of the hotel manager's had been handed down to him from one generation to another in his family.24.服裝的尺寸可分為小號(hào)、中號(hào)、大號(hào)和特大號(hào)四類。

The size of garments can be classified into four types： small, medium, large and extra large.25.海明威擅長描述起源于西班牙的斗牛(bullfight)。

Hemingway was good at describing bullfighting, which originated in Spain.26.在某種意義上說,最聰明、最有才能的是最有實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)的企業(yè)家。

In a way, the entrepreneurs with the most practical experience are the wisest and the most capable.27.正是由于富于挑戰(zhàn)性,出國工作這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)才吸引著他。

It was because of its challenging nature that the chance of working abroad appealed to him.28.委員會(huì)不贊成該提議,因?yàn)樗麄儾辉敢饷皳p失金錢的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

The committee disapproved of the proposal because they were not willing to run the risk of losing money.29.隨著這個(gè)詞組被反復(fù)使用,它開始有了新的含義。

As the phrase was used repeatedly, it began to take on a different meaning.30.很多初到美國的移民常恪守他們自己民族的價(jià)值觀。

Many recent immigrants to America often cling to the values of their own nations.31.那個(gè)不斷向Jane索取錢財(cái)?shù)膲牡敖K于被抓獲了。

The evil man who had repeatedly extorted money from Jane was finally caught.32.既然這雙鞋子的顏色與你的連衣裙相配，還是買下來為好。Since the color of the shoes matches your dress, you might as well buy it.33.員工指控委員會(huì)的某些委員接受了一個(gè)私企老板的賄賂(bribe)。

The employees accused some members of the Committee of accepting/taking a bribe from the owner of a private business.34.為了方便起見，我們可以從三個(gè)方面討論他們的提高銷售額的計(jì)劃。

For the sake of convenience, we can discuss their plan to increase sales from three aspects.35.在五年前的一次事故中，她的一個(gè)手指被機(jī)器割斷了。Her finger was cut off by a machine in an accident five years ago.36.我一點(diǎn)也沒有想到他竟會(huì)做出如此愚蠢的決定。

It had never occurred to me for a moment that he could have made such a silly decision.37.他在住院期間，工作都積壓了下來。His work piled up while he was in hospital.38.盡管他很傲慢，但我認(rèn)為你還是應(yīng)該向他征求一下意見。

Although he is very proud/self-important, I think you should ask him for advice all the same.39.我們勸他接受公司提出的工資標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，但他拒絕了.We tried to persuade him to agree to the company's pay offer, but he refused.40.與其把每件事留到最后一分鐘，杰克總喜歡早點(diǎn)動(dòng)手。

Jack always prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute.41.對(duì)不起，今天上午我安排不了更多的來訪者。Sorry, I can't fit in any more callers/visitors this morning.42.在最后決定買下這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)之前，咱們先試用一下。Let's try out the computer before we finally decide to buy it.43.你在進(jìn)一步處理這件事之前，必須考慮得遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)。You must look ahead before you go further into the matter.44.要是你真正下點(diǎn)功夫，就一定能解決這個(gè)問題。You'll solve this problem if you really work at it.45.學(xué)生們覺得你教的課容易領(lǐng)會(huì)。

The students find it easy to take in what you teach.46.由于大量生產(chǎn)，該藥品的價(jià)格已下降。

Because of mass production, the price of the medicine has been brought down.47.他的遲到是由于高速公路太擁擠。

His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.48.今晚的節(jié)目著重討論住房問題。

Tonight's program focuses on the housing problem.49.新教師花了好幾個(gè)月時(shí)間才把她的班級(jí)管服。

It took the new teacher months to bring her class under control.50.你出去買東西的時(shí)候，是否能留意一下給瑪麗的禮物？ Can you look out for a present for Mary while you're out shopping? 51.她過去曾經(jīng)賣現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)品,現(xiàn)在作古玩買賣。

She used to sell modern art but now she deals in antiques.52.這家家電(electric home appliance)企業(yè)非常重視售后服務(wù),因而在顧客中口碑很好。

The electric home appliance enterprise puts great emphasis on after-sales service.So it has gained a very good reputation among its customers.53.他妻子已經(jīng)下崗。作為家庭的唯一經(jīng)濟(jì)來源,他不能再失去工作了。

His wife has been laid off.As the only bread-winner of the family, he can’t afford to lose his job.54.正確的投資必會(huì)帶來豐厚的回報(bào)。

A sound investment is sure to bring good profits.55.受病毒影響,我們的計(jì)算機(jī)不能正常工作,等待處理的數(shù)據(jù)已經(jīng)堆積如山了。

Our computers can’t work normally for the attack of virus.So heaps of data is waiting for processing.56.當(dāng)他想打一份合同時(shí),沒有一個(gè)秘書可供差遣,他只好自己打了。

As none of the secretaries was available when he wanted to have a contract typed, he had to type it himself.57.人們認(rèn)為總統(tǒng)參與商業(yè)活動(dòng)是不合適的。

It is considered inappropriate for a President to engage in business dealings.58.在美國,僅僅是在大學(xué)里修完了４年的課程,你還不夠做醫(yī)生的資格。

In the United States, completing a four-year-program in the university does not qualify you as a doctor.59.約翰答應(yīng)做到不浪費(fèi)任何東西。

John promised that he would see that nothing was wasted.60.負(fù)責(zé)政府各部門的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人必須能全心全意地為人民服務(wù)。

The leaders in charge of the government departments must be able to serve the people heart and soul.61.很多國有企業(yè)正在努力擺脫債務(wù)的糾纏,盡快實(shí)現(xiàn)盈利的目標(biāo)。

Many state-owned enterprises are making every possible effort to get rid of their debts so that the aim of making profits can be realized as soon as possible.62.現(xiàn)在的銀行跟過去相比似乎更多地考慮到迎合顧客的需求。

Banks nowadays seem to be accommodating their customers more than they used to be.63.一般來說,人們總是希望工作時(shí)間要短些,而工資卻要高些。In general, people want shorter working hours but higher wages.64.你在暗示這是管理層的錯(cuò)誤,是嗎？

Are you implying that the fault lies with the management? 65.要么停業(yè),要么出售整幢大樓,這家百貨公司別無其他出路。

The department store has no way out but either to close down or to sell the whole building.66.我最不能忍受的是他對(duì)一切都無所謂的態(tài)度。

The last thing that I can bear is his indifference to everything.67.面試時(shí),面試官會(huì)想盡辦法讓你打消顧慮,暢所欲言。

During an interview, the interviewer will try his/her best to make you feel free to speak your mind.68.如果你覺得在公司里無事可做,事實(shí)上就是一個(gè)即將被炒魷魚的信號(hào)。

Your feeling of having nothing to do in the company is, in effect, a signal that you will be fired soon.69.他們本來打算在房地產(chǎn)(real estate)上做大量的投資,但董事長在最后時(shí)刻改變了主意。They had planned to invest a lot of money in real estate, but the chairman of the board changed his mind at the last minute.70.空調(diào)的銷售在很大程度上受天氣的影響。

The sales of air-conditioners are strongly affected by the weather.