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蘇教版小學英語經典語法 Be動詞專項訓練

時間:2019-05-14 20:13:42下載本文作者:會員上傳
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第一篇:蘇教版小學英語經典語法 Be動詞專項訓練

be動詞練習題

be 動詞用法歌: 動詞用法歌: 我用 am,you用 are,is 連接他,她,它。單數名詞用 is,復數名詞全用 are。

變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。

變否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘記。疑問否定任你變,句首大寫莫遲疑。

1.I ______ a teacher.2.Tom and I _________ at school now.3._________ you good at English.4.A: What _________ this in English? B: It ________ an English book.5.A: What __________ those over there? B: They _________ pears.6.You and I _________ good friends.7.Those _________ red erasers.8.Look at this cat.It __________ lovely.9.Mary __________ a nice girl.10.Mike ___________ ill today.11.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy?

12.The girl______ Jack's sister.13.The dog _______ tall and fat.14.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.15.______ your brother in the classroom?

16.Where _____ your mother?

17.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.18.Whose dress ______ this?

19.That ______ my red skirt.20.Who ______ I?

21.The jeans ______ on the desk.22.Here ______ some sweaters for you.

第二篇:初中英語語法練習動詞時態專項訓練..

初中英語語法練習動詞時態專項訓練

一、用所給詞的適當形式填空:

1.He______swimming in the river every day in summer.(go)2.It________you are right.(seem)3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground.(play)4.He______to the radio when I came in,(listen)5.It is very cold.I think it______.(rain)6.—I need some paper.—I______ some for you.(bring)7.I can’t find my pen.Who______it ?(take)8.He said that he______back in five minutes.(come)9.I didn’t meet him.He______ when I got there.(leave)10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school.(lose)11.He______down and began to read his newspaper.(sit)12.He is very hungry.He_________ anything for three days.(not eat)13.I______with you if I have time.(go)14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine.(be)15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week.(come)16.“ When______you______the car ?” “ In 1998.”(buy)17.We______good friends since we met at school.(be)18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ?(do)19.The bike is nice.How much______it______?(cost)

二、選擇最佳答案填空

()1.We’ll go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.A.is B.was C.will be D.is going to be()2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing.A.was B.has been C.is D.is going to be()3.Please don’t leave the office until your friend______back.A.came B.comes C.have come D.will come()4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.A.learns B.learned C.was learning D.had learned()5.Listen!Someone______in the next room.A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried()6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him.A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing()7.He told me that he______to see us the next day.A.comes B.came C.will come D.would come()8.We can’t find him anywhere.Perhaps he______home.A.is going B.went C.has come D.would come()9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth.A.is B.was C.has been D.will be

()10.Could you tell me where the railway station______? A.was B.is C.will be D.would be()11.We______to the Great Wall several times.A.go B.were going C.have gone D.have been

()12.It seemed that the old man______for something over there.A.looks B.looked C.was looking D.has looked()13.He was sure that he______his wallet in the office.A.left B.would leave C.had left D.has left()14.You must study hard if you______ want to fail the exam.A.won’t B.don’t C.haven’t D.hadn’t

()15.—I’m afraid you can’t sit here.—Sorry , I______know.A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.didn’t

()16.As she______the newspaper , Granny______asleep.A.read , was falling B.fell C.was reading , was falling D.read , fell()17.—Jim is not coming tonight.—But he______!A.promises(許諾)B.promised C.will promise D.had promised()18.—What’s her name? —I______.A.forget B.forgot C.had forgotten D.am forgetting

三、動詞時態能力綜合測試

()1.He often______his clothes on Sundays.A.washing B.washes C.has washed D.wash()2.I’m Chinese.Where______from?

A.do you come B.you are coming C.you come D.are you coming()3.May______to school.A.never walks B.is never walking C.walk never D.never is walking()4.We will start as soon as our teacher______.A.comes B.will come C.come D.is coming()5.How long ago______playing football? A.have you stopped B.had you stopped C.did you stop D.do you stop()6.It______ hard when I left my house.A.is raining B.rains C.was raining D.will rain()7.I think this question______to answer.A.easy B.is easy C.was easy D.will easy()8.Don’t talk so loudly.Your father______.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.slept D.had slept()9.How many people does the doctor know who______of the disease(疾病)? A.are dying B.is dying C.has died D.dies()10.I______my homework now.A.finish B.finished C.have finished D.had finished

()11.He______for three years.A.has joined B.has been in the army C.joined D.has served the army()12.His grandfather______for thirty years.A.died B.was dead C.has been dead D.has died()13.I______ from my brother for a long time.A.not have heard B.have not heard C.have heard not D.do not hear()14.Maths, one of the most important subjects, ______always interested him.A.has B.have C.are D.is

()15.—Did your brother go to America last year? —______.A.No , he did never go there B.No , he has never gone here C.No , he never was there D.No , he’s never been there()16.He______ that factory since 1958.A.has left B.has worked in C.has gone from D.has come to C.have happened D.are taken place()17.Our teacher______to Beijing three times.A.went B.had gone C.has gone D.has been()18.Last week John______his leg.A.felt and broken B.fell and broke C.feels and breaks D.fallen and broken

()19.Jack______his thick coat because it was snowing.A.puts on B.put on C.takes on D.took on()20.He______the picture on the wall.A.hanged B.hung C.has hanged D.was hanged()21.Next month______twenty five.A.has my sister B.my sister will be C.my sister shall have D.my sister is going to be

()22.You______her again in a few weeks.A.will see B.have seen C.had seen D.have been seen()23.By the end of last term we______English for two years.A.have studied B.have been studied C.would studied D.had studied()24.Mrs Brown______in New York for three years before she went to London.A.lived B.had lived C.has lived D.will live()25.When we arrived , the dinner______.A.already began B.has already begun C.had already begun D.was just begun()26.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I______ my exams.A.will finish B.finish C.finishing D.finished()27.When______, I’ll talk to him.A.does Peter come B.Peter will come C.Peter comes D.can Peter come()28.My sister______to see me.She’ll be here soon.A.comes B.is coming C.had come D.came()29.They said they______our answer the next day.A.had heard B.would hear of C.would hear D.will hear()30.The old man said that light______faster than sound.A.went B.will go C.travels D.will travel 答案:

一、1.goes 2.seems 3.are playing 4.was listening 5.is raining 6.will bring 7.took 8.would come 9.has left 10.lost 11.sat 12.hasn't eaten 13.will go 14.is 15.comes 16.did buy 17.have been 18.were doing 19.does cost

二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A

三、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C 中考英語綜合填空題專項訓練01.附詳解

用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,使短文正確、通順。每詞限填一次。

on,friend,ask,and,have,until,but,cheap,invite,in,mother,beautiful,much,because,put

We are going to have a party in our house this evening.It is my(1)______ birthday,and she has(2)______ my uncles and aunts and some of her(3)______.Mother and I are(4)______ to cook most of the food for the party,and father is getting the drinks.The living-room looks very pretty.Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights(5)______ we have taken the carpets away(6)______ we are going to dance there after dinner.In the dining-room we have(7)______ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths,and it all looks(8)______.We are going to have soup,fish,chicken,fruit and cheese.We are going to dance(9)______ midnight,and after that,we will have(10)______ food,because we will be hungry after all that dancing.Last year my mother(11)______ her birthday party in a restaurant,(12)______ it is pleasanter and(13)______ at home.When it is my birthday,I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden.I will hang pretty lights(14)______ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and

6.because.前后又都是句子,且為轉折關系,所以用連詞but.dance(15)______ the grass.「答案與解析」

本文講述的是即將為母親的生日party作準備的事情,以及對去年母親生日party的回顧和對本人生日的設想。

1.mother‘s.從與前后的單詞的搭配來看應填“某人的”,在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s兩個;由下文的描述,特別是第三段的第一句,可知應填mother’s.2.invited.因為要舉行party,自然就會邀請親朋好友。由前面的has可知要用現在完成時表示已經邀請了,所以用invite的過去分詞invited.3.friends.見上題。

4.asked.由are可知,用ask sb to do sth的被動式,所以用過去分詞。

5.and.兩句之間一定是選連詞,兩句之間是并列關系用and.7.put.首先應判斷用動詞,又從后面的the best plates and glasses等可知應是已經

“擺放”出來,所以用put的過去分詞put.8.beautiful.擺放的是最好的東西,房間看起來自然就是美的。

9.until.表示某種動用一直延續到某個時候用until.10.more.由后文跳餓了,自然就會吃得更多。

11.had.與party搭配用have,因為是去年,所以用一般過去時had.12.but.前后是轉折關系用but.13.cheaper.與形容詞pleasanter并列的也一定是形容詞,且為比較級,在方框中選

出cheap和beautiful,根據常識應是cheaper.14.in.表示在樹上一般用介詞in.注意表示在樹上結的果子時又一般在on了。

15.on.跳舞當然是在草地上,所以用on.中考英語綜合填空題專項訓練02.附詳解 根據短文內容在空格處填入一個適當的單詞,使短文的意思完整,需填單詞的第一個字母已經給出。

1.among.表示最高級的比較范圍,意為“在……中”,一般用of或among,等介詞,此處已有首字母a,所以是among.It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal.But which is the cleverest a_______(1)the animals? Some scientists t_______(2)it should be Alex,an African 2.think.根據前面的提問有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科學家認為最聰明的動物應當是Alex”。

grey parrot.He is unlike any other animal.He can really t_______(3)with people!

When he says “come here”,he really w_______(4)someone to come up to him.“

“Alex is as clever as a c_______(5)of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr.Pepperberg.“He does not just repeat the s_______(6)he has been taught.He u_______(7)the words!”

Alex can tell about 50 d_______(8)things,name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6.Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______(9)how man does? Nobody can say.But the q_______(10)is very interesting.答案與解析

本文論述了非洲灰色鸚鵡被一些科學家認為是最聰明的動物。

3.talk.根據下文對他會講會的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb(同……

談話)。

4.wants.根據前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth(想要某人做某事)。

5.child.根據后面的兩叁歲可知是小孩。

6.sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重復教他講話的聲音。

7.understands.從后文的描述可知,他不但會重復教他的聲音而且還明白其意思。

8.different.根據things是復數及首字母的提示可知是指不同的(different)事物。9.way.根據句意“他的思維方式是否與的思維方式一樣呢?”。搭配:in the way用這種方式。

10.question.上文“Is the parrot…?”提出的是一個問題。

中考英語綜合填空題專項訓練04.附詳解

根據上下文和括號里的漢語提示,在下面的空白處寫出正確的單詞和短語,使短文意思完整。

Perhaps more than any other people,Americans have come to depend on their cars.The family car(1)______(一直是)a common thing(2)______(從……以來)the early twentieth century,and it has changed American life.Many people have moved(3)______(外面)of the large cities to the suburbs.Some Americans spend(4)______(每天兩小時)or more in their cars(5)______(去上班)and home again.Cars have become the(6)______(工具)of transportation for most Americans going shopping,and even going on vacations.Americans(7)______(過去常常)like big cars,and gasoline used to be very inexpensive.Recently,(8)______(然而),the cost of gasoline has increased; smaller

cars have become(9)______(更常見)。Also foreign cars have become very common.Americans have bought(10)______(大量的)Japanese and German cars.They have bought cars from several other countries as well.「答案與解析」

美國多數人都擁有汽車,因此有“車輪上的民族”之稱,本文就是講美國人使用汽

車的一些情況的。

1.has been.句中無動詞,由“是”可知要用be;結合第2題可知要用be的現在完成時態。

2.since.它引出的時間狀語常與現在完成時連用。

3.outside.修飾動詞moved要用副詞outside;另外,短語outside of是“……的外面”。

4.two hours a day.注意表示單位時間的詞“每天(a day)”要放后面。又如:每小時十公里ten kilometers an hour.5.going to work.注意與前面spend的句型搭配:spend…(in)doing sth 花多少時間或金錢做某事。6.means.注意means(工具、方法、手段)這本單詞本身就是以s結尾的,且單復數同形,若作主語要根據句意來確定是單數還是復數。

7.used to.表示過去常常用“used to +動詞原形”。

8.however.注意however是副詞,且后面常有逗號;但是but是連詞其后無逗號。

9.more common.后面省略了than big cars,所以用比較級;common的比較級是在前面加more.10.large numbers of.表示“大量的”還可用a large number of.中考英語綜合填空題專項訓練08.附詳解

閱讀下列短文,在每個空格處填入一個適當的英語單詞,使短文在結構和意義上完整。

School education is very important and useful.Yet no one can _______(1)everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _______(2)everything they want to know.His _______(3)is to show his students _______(4)to learn.He teaches them how to read

_______(5)how to think.So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _______(6)。

It is always more _______(7)to know how to study _______(8)oneself.It is quite _______(9)to learn something,but it is difficult to use it to solve problems.Great

inventors do not get everything _______(10)school,but they still can ______(11)

many things and change the world a lot.How can the inventors do all of this? _______(12)of the answers is: they_______

(13)how to study.A lot of things are not _______(14)in the classroom.They got a lot _______(14)knowledge by reading outside school.They work hard and never give up all their lives.「答案與解析」

1.learn / study.由后文的at school可知是“學習”。

2.students / pupils.老師教當然是教他的學生。

3.work / job.結合全句的意思可知:老師的工作就是教會學生如何學習。4.how.見上題。

5.and.前后的how to read與how to think顯然是并列關系,所以用and.6.themselves.句意:還有更多的知識要靠學生自己在出校門后自學。

7.important / necessary 句意:知道如何自學往往更重要或更必要。詞組:teach by oneself自學。

8.by.見上題。

9.easy.因but表示前后是轉折關系,后文是difficult,前文應當就是easy.10.at / in / from.句意:發明家們并沒有在學校或從學校學到了一切。

11.invent / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改變世界”可知,他們發明了許多東西。

12.One.從后文的答語和謂語動詞is可知,是其中的一個答案。one of“……中的一個”。

13.know.第7空后有明顯的提示:know how to study.14.taught / learnt / learned.由in the classroom可知是老師“教給”或自己“學到”,注意是被動語態,要用過去分詞。

15.of.固定搭配:a lot of許多。

第三篇:be動詞專項訓練

EVFLS

Class:

Name:

Score:

劍橋一級專項訓練題

---be動詞用法

By----Brenda

be動詞用法規則

1.定義:be動詞 是指--------am

is are 2.用法: 口訣:“我用 am,你用are , is 用于他、它、她”

解析:當主語是第一人稱單數(即I)時謂語動詞用 am。當主語是第三人稱單數(如 : he ,she, it, my father, The bag等)時謂語動詞用 is。當主語是第二人稱(即you)或復數(we,you,they等)時謂語動詞用 are。

一.用am, is ,are動詞填空:

1.What ____ your name?----I ____ Tom.2.Where ____ it?----It ____ in my room.3.How old ____ you?----I ____ ten.4.How ____ you?----I ____ fine ,thank you.5.How old ____ she?----She ____ eight.6.How old ____ he?----He ____ seven.7.How old ____ they?----They ____ four.8.Where ____ my ruler?----It ____ on the desk.9.This ____ my father.He ____ a doctor.10.____ you Mike?----No, I ____ Frank.11.What color ____ my hat?----It ____ black and white.12.What ____ that?----It ____ a panda.13.Where ____ you from?----I’m ____ from China.14.The boy ____ three years old.15.Who ____ that girl?----She ____ Mary.16.We ____ good friends.17.What ____ your phone number?----It ____ 6843127.18.What ____ your address?----It ____ 5 East Street.19.What ____ her address?----It ____ 7 North Street.20.What ____ Mike’s.phone number?----It ____ 6097534.二.補全對話:

Amy : Hello, Peter.How ____ you? Peter: I ____ fine ,thank you.Amy, this ____ my new friend(新朋友)Jingjing.Jingjing ,this _____ Amy.Amy : Nice to meet you.Jingjing: _____ to meet you , _____.Amy : How old _____ you ,Jingjing? Jingjing: I _____ eleven.Amy : What ____ you from Peter? Jingjing: I ____ from the US.學地球村外語 做世界公民

第四篇:英語語法—動詞時態(推薦)

動詞時態

英語語法中的時態(tense)是一種動詞形式,不同的時態用以表示不同的時間與方式。動詞時態是表示行為、動作和狀態在各種時間條件下的動詞形式。因此,當我們說時態結構的時候,指的是相應時態下的動詞形式。

所謂“時”就是行為發生的時段或狀態存在的時段,即:“現在、進行、過去、將來”四種;所謂“態”就是行為或狀態發生時所呈現的狀態,有一般狀態、進行狀態、完成狀態和完成進行狀態四種。由時態結合,便形成下列十六種時態: 一般現在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,一般過去將來時; 現在進行時,過去進行時,將來進行時,過去將來進行時; 現在完成時,過去完成時,將來完成時,過去將來完成時;

現在完成進行時,過去完成進行時,將來完成進行時,過去將來完成進行時. 一般現在時

1.概念:表示經常發生的情況、有規律出現的情況、總是發生的事和事實真理。2.時間狀語:Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month?),once a week(day, year, month?),on Sundays(on Mondays ?).3.基本結構:主語 + do/does +其他;(如主語為第三人稱單數,動詞上要改為第三人稱單數形式)。

4.否定形式:主語 + am/is/are + not + 其他(此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞,則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用doesn't,同時還原行為動詞)。5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首;用助動詞do提問,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用does,同時,還原行為動詞。6.例句:(1)It seldom snows here.這里很少下雪。

(2)He is always ready to help others.他總是樂于幫助別人。(3)Action speaks louder than words.事實勝于雄辯。一般過去時

1.概念:過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態;過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為。

2.時間狀語:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month?),in 1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本結構:主語 + 動詞的過去式或be的過去式+名詞。

4.否定形式:主語 + was/were + not + 其他(在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞)。5.一般疑問句:was或were放于句首;用助動詞do的過去式did 提問,同時還原行為動詞。6.例句:(1)She often came to help us in those days.那些天她經常來幫助我們。(2)I didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你是這么忙。一般將來時

1.概念:表示將要發生的動作、打算、計劃或準備做某事。

2.標志:Tomorrow, soon, in a few minutes,,the day after tomorrow, etc.3.基本結構:(1)主語 + am/is/are + going to + do sth(2)主語 + will/shall + do + do sth 4.否定句:在系動詞is/am/are或情態動詞will/shall后加not 5.一般疑問句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。{首字母大寫} 6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他們將有一場比賽和我們一起研究。

It is going to rain.天要下雨了。一般過去將來時

1.概念:立足于過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中。2.時間狀語:The next day(morning , year?),the following month(week?),etc.3.基本結構:主語 + was/were + going to + do + 其它;主語 + would/should + do +其它 4.否定形式:主語 + was/were + not + going to + do;主語 + would/should + not + do.5.一般疑問句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。6.例句:(1)He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說他第二天要去北京。(2)I asked who was going there.我問,誰要去那里。現在進行時

1.概念:表示現階段或說話時正在進行的動作及行為。2.時間狀語:Now, at this time, days, etc.look, listen 3.基本結構:主語+ be + doing + 其它

4.否定形式:主語 + be + not +doing + 其它 5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首。

6.例句:How are you feeling today? 你今天感覺如何? He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現得很好。過去進行時

1.概念:表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發生或進行的行為或動作。

2.時間狀語:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等。

3.基本結構主語+was/were +doing +其它

4.否定形式:主語+was/were + not +doing+其它 5.一般疑問句:把was或were放于句首。(第一個字母大寫)

6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.那段時間她在人民解放軍部隊工作。When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.他進來時,我正在讀報紙。將來進行時

1.概念:表示將來某一時間正在進行的動作,或表示要在將來某一時間開始,并繼續下去的動作。常用來表示詢問、請求等。

2.時間狀語:Soon, tomorrow, this evening,on Sunday, by this time,in two days, tomorrow evening 3.基本結構:主語 + shall/will + be + 現在分詞 + 其它

4.否定形式:主語 + shall/will + not + be + 現在分詞 + 其它

5.例句:This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.下一天的這個時間,他們正坐在電影院。

He won’t be coming to the party.他不去參加聚會了。過去將來進行時 1.概念:表示就過去某一時間而言,將來某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作,主要用于賓語從句中,尤其多用于間接引語中。2.基本結構:should/would + be + 現在分詞

3.例句:They said they would be coming.他們說了他們將要來。

He said he could not come because he would be having a meeting.他說他不能來因為要開會。現在完成時

1.概念:過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,或從過去已經開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態。2.時間狀語:yet, already ,just, never, ever, so far, by now, since + 時間點,for + 時間段,recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.3.基本結構:主語 + have/has + p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它

4.否定形式:主語 + have/has + not + p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它 5.一般疑問句:have或has放句首。

6.例句:I've written an article.我已經寫了一篇論文。

The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.在過去的幾年,農村發生了巨大的變化。過去完成時

1.概念:以過去某個時間為標準,在此以前發生的動作或行為,或在過去某動作之前完成的行為,即“過去的過去”。

2.時間狀語:Before, by the end of last year(term, month?),etc.3.基本結構:主語 + had + p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它

4.否定形式:主語 + had + not +p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它 5.一般疑問句:had放于句首。

6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.當我們到車站的時候,火車已經開走了。

By the end of last month, we had reviewed four books.到上個月底,我們已經復習了四本書。基本結構:主語 + had + p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它 ①肯定句:主語 + had + p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它

②否定句:主語 + had + not + p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它 ③一般疑問句:Had +主語 + p.p(過去分詞)+其它 ④特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 將來完成時

1.概念:在將來某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態。

2.時間狀語:by the time of;by the end of + 時間短語(將來);by the time + 從句(將來)3.基本結構:主語 + be going to/will/shall + have + p.p(過去分詞)+ 其它 4例句:By the time you get back, great changes will have taken place in this area.到你回來的時候,就將發生巨大的變化。過去將來完成時

1.概念:表示在過去某一時間對將來某一時刻以前所會發生的動作,常用在虛擬語氣中,表示與過去的事實相反。

2.基本結構:should/would have done sth.3.例句:I thought you'd have left by this time.我想這會兒你已經走了。

He told them he would have finished it by 8 o'clock.他告訴他們他會在8點以前干完。現在完成進行時

1.概念:表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續到現在的動作。這一動作可能剛剛開始,也可能仍在繼續,并可能延續到將來。

2.基本結構:主語 + have/has + been + doing + 其它 3.時間狀語:since + 時間點,for + 時間段等。

4.例子:I have been sitting here for an hour.我已經在這里坐了一個小時。

The children have been watching TV since six o'clock.從6點起,孩子們一直看電視。過去完成進行時

1.概念:表示某個正在進行的動作或狀態,持續到過去某個時刻,還未完成,一直持續到之后的當前才結束。

2.基本結構:主語 + had + been + doing + 其它

3.例子:She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考試之前一直患重感冒。

Had they been expecting the news for some time? 他們期待這個消息有一段時間了吧? 4.特殊含義:①尚未完成:He had been writing the novel.他已經在寫小說了。(他沒寫完)②企圖:He had been studying the meaning of this proverb.他曾經學習過這個諺語。(他曾努力學習過它)③未得結果:We had been studying what our enemy had said.我們一直致力于敵人所說的。(但是我們沒有理解)

④最近情況:He had been quarrelling with his wife.他和他的妻子吵了一場架。(最近)⑤反復動作:He had been asking me the same question.他一直問我相同的問題。(屢次)⑥情緒:What had he been doing?他做了什么 將來完成進行時

1.概念:表示動作從某一時間開始一直延續到將來某一時間。是否繼續下去,要視上下文而定。

2.基本結構:shall/will have been doing 3.例子:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底,我將在這個工廠工作20年了。

If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there.咱們如不快一點兒,等我們到了那兒,店門就會關了。過去將來完成進行時

1.概念:表示從過去某時看至未來某時以前會一直在進行的動作。2.基本結構:should/would + have + been +現在分詞

3.例子:He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.他告訴我,到年底時,他就在那住了30年了。

第五篇:高一情態動詞專項訓練

高一情態動詞專項訓練

1.---Shall I tell John about it?---No, you ______.I’ve told him already.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

2.---Why didn’t you come to see me?

---I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.A.like toB.should like to

C.would like to haveD.am going to

3.You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would

4.There was plenty of time;she ______.A.mustn’t have hurriedB.needn’t have hurried

C.may not have hurriedD.wouldn’t have hurried

5.---_____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?---No.It ____ be Wang Hai who did it.A.Could;may B.Can;canC.May;mustD.Can;must

6.When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might

7.I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.may not

8.She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A.dares not go B.dares not to goC.dare not to goD.doesn’t dare to go

9.My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.have to

10.--Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.--He ___ his homework upstairs.A.might have doneB.must have doneC.might be doingD.must do

11.---I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins.____I have a look ?---Yes, certainly.A.DoB.May C.Shall D.Should

12.— When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.— They_________be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need

13.I___ such a mistake again.A.will never make

B.shall never makeC.can never doD.need never do

14.He began to write two hours ago.He ______ have finished the article now.A.mustB.oughtC.wouldD.had to

15.Looking at my determined face, the big boy ______ pick up the fight.A.dares not B.dare not C.doesn't dareD.dares not to

16.— You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?

— No officer, I ____.This car doesn't do more than 80.A.may not have beenB.couldn't have been

C.mustn't have beenD.shouldn't have been

17.I think he could have joined us, but he ____

A.doesn'tB.didC.didn'tD.couldn't

18.— You must phone us every week.— Yes, I _____.A.mustB.have toC.willD.should

19.Don't throw the bottles away.They ____ in the future.A.may needB.are neededC.can be needingD.might be needed

20.— I wonder why Mr.Wang didn't attend the lecture.— He ____ another one.A.could haveB.must haveC.might have hadD.should have had

21.He was taken away by the police.He ___ for a robber.A.must be mistakenB.was being mistaken

C.must mistakeD.must have been mistaken

22.— I haven't seen Mr.White for weeks.— What _____ to him?

A.must have happenedB.may have happened

C.can have happenedD.may happen

23.— I didn't go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down.— You ________ mine.I wasn't using it.A.might borrowB.could have borrowed

C.can have borrowedD.ought to borrow

24.— A man answered the phone.I suppose it was her husband.— It ___ her husband.He has been dead for ages.A.mustn't beB.couldn't have beenC.may not have beenD.mustn't have been

25.She ___ the hospital so soon, for she has not yet recovered.A.wouldn't have leftB.shouldn't have left

C.mustn't have leftD.didn't have to leave

26.— I promise her daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.— Will it be a big surprise to her?

A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall

27.— What's wrong with your pen'?— The ink ____ come out.A.can'tB.doesn'tC.hasn'tD.won' t

28.Tom, you are so lazy!This work ___ hours ago.A.should finishB.must have finished

C.should have been finishedD.might have finished

2000 ~ 2005 年高考題匯編情 態 動 詞

1.― I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.― It ______ true because there was little snow there.(02北京)

A.may not beB.won’t be C.couldn’t beD.mustn’t be

2.— I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins.I have a look?

— Yes, certainly.(02北京春季)

A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should railway station.(03全國卷)

A.should B.can C.must D.will

4.—— Of course.(03北京春季)

A.Will B.Shall C.Would D.Do

5.---Who is the girl standing over there?

---Well, if you______ know, her name is Mabel.(04天津)

A may B can C must D shall

6.“”

declared the judge.(04重慶)

A.may B.shouldC.must D.shall

7.---I don't mind telling you what I know.(04江蘇)

A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.needn’t

8.I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.(04浙江)

A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could

9.---I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.---You________ her last week.(04福建)

A.ought to tell B.would have told C.must tell D.should have told

10.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _____ report it to the police?(04廣西)

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

11.Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.(04廣西)A.should have arrivedB.should arrive

C.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving

12.---Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---You ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it.(04湖南)

A.shan't B.might notC.needn'tD.shouldn't

13.— Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?

— Sorry, I am not sure.But it ________be.(04湖北)

A.mightB.will C.mustD.can

14.---Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock..play with Tom for a while?

---No, I’m afraid not.Besides, it’s raining outside now.(04遼寧)

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.May notD.Won’t

15.---Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?

---No, it______ be him---I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.(04全國I)

A can’t B must not C won’t D may not

16.You ______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.(04全國II)

A must not B won’t be C can’t D may not

17.---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.---Oh, he______ have been a very smart boy then.(04全國IV)

A could B should C might D must

18.— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well.He ______have gone far—his coat’s still here.(05湖北卷)

A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t

19.---Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.---She ______.I've already borrowed one.(05湖南卷)

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

20.— Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?

— Something ________ to him.(05江西卷)

A.must happenB.should have happened

C.could have happened D.must have happened

21.John, look at the time._______ you play the piano at such a late hour?(05全國卷3)

A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need(05全國卷1)A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.may not

23.I _______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.(05天津卷)A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

24.This cake is very sweet.You __________ a lot of sugar in it.(05遼寧卷)

A.should put B.could have put C.might put D.must have put

25.---The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.---Oh, dear!She _______ a lot of difficulties!(05江蘇卷)

A.may go throughB.might go through

C.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through

26.I have lost one of my gloves.I ________ it somewhere.(05北京春季)

A.must dropB.must have dropped

C.must be droppingD.must have been dropped

答案:

I!-5ACCBD6-10 ACDDC11-15 BBAAB16-20 BCCDC

21-25DCBBB26-28 DDC–5CBBBC 6-10 DDAD A 11-15 AAAAA 16-20CDCCD

21-25 ABBDDB

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