第一篇:2006年12月大學英語真題總結
2006年12月大學英語四級考試總結
Part
III Listening Comprehension(主筆:雷燕寧)budget:預算,預算案,把。編入預算案,預定
例句:The finance minister will introduce a new budget in july emotional 精神上的,情感上的 beforhand
提前的 imply
意指
暗示、例句:Father’s smile implied that he had forgiven the children crash into 闖入,撞擊 fall into 落在 落入 sightseeing 觀光,游覽 province 省,州 capital 首都 restore 儲存 indeed 確實
實在target 目標 wrinkle 皺
The wind wrinkled the water with waves.風刮得水面泛起波紋。resourceful 足智多謀 originated 起源,發起 popped out of 吐出來 have impact on 影響
例句:Smoking has a bad impact on people’s heathy elementary 初級的 exhibit 展覽 rate 率
責罵
評價 deficiency 缺乏,缺陷
issue發行,發行物。問題,論點 例句:We don’t want to make an issue of it.distract 轉移,分心,分散注意 reluctantly 不情愿的,勉強的 soft 軟的,溫柔的,笨的 compelling 引人注目的 broadcast 播送 播放 廣播 transmit 傳送,傳播,遺傳 campaign 運動 參加競選 prompt 敏捷的 立刻的 miserable 悲慘的 可憐的 remedy 救濟,補救
Part IV Reading Comprehension(reading in depth)Section A(主筆:李源源)
Boosted adj.升高的;升壓的;加力的 v.提高,推進;宣傳(boost的過去式)If you boost him up,he can just reach the top of the shelf.如果你托他一把,他正好能夠到架頂。ranging
n.排列;測距修正v.排列(range的ing形式);分類
poverty n.貧困;困難;缺少;低劣 Gratitude is riches, Complaint is poverty.感恩是財富,抱怨是貧窮。
wage vi.進行;發動;從事n.工資;代
價;報償vt.進行;開展
independence [,indi'pend?ns] n.獨立性,自立性;自主
When was announce the Declaration of Independence?
《獨立宣言》是什么時候宣布的 ignore [iɡ'n?:]vt.駁回訴訟;忽視;不理睬
A realistic examination of world food production cannot ignore these
systems.現實的考察世界糧食生產不能忽視這些系統。
pay attention to
Pay close attention to 密切注意 pay equal attention to并重
With social development and the change of situations, the hot issues college students pay attention to show diversity and changeability.隨著社會的發展和形勢的變化,大學生關注的熱點問題呈現出多樣性和多變性。
oriented ['?:rientid, '?u-] adj.導向的;定向的;以…為方向的v.調整;使朝向(orient的過去分詞);確定…的方位 application oriented 面向應用的 contrast
vi.對比;形成對照vt.使對比;使與…對照n.對比;差別;對照物 In contrast, some other people think it is good.與此相反,另一些人認為這是件好事。prompted
v.提示(prompt的過去時,過去分詞);引起
His behavior prompted the police to take immediate action of its uniform approached and seized his luggage.他的這一行為促使警方立刻采取行動,上前將其制服并扣押了他的行李。
scale
n.規模;比例;鱗;刻度;天平;數值范圍vi.衡量;攀登;剝落;生水垢 vt.測量;攀登;刮鱗;依比例決定 [ 過去式scaled 過去分詞scaled 現在分詞scaling
retail ['ri:teil] vt.零售;轉述vi.零售n.零售adv.以零售方式adj.零售的 retail outlets 零售店
This kind of chocolate is retailed at one pound a kilo.這種巧克力糖零售每公斤一英鎊。generate
vt.使形成;發生;生殖 generate electricity 發電
extremeadj.極端的;極度的;偏激的;盡頭的n.極端;末端;最大程度;極端的事物
technically adv.技術上;專門地;學術上;工藝上
affordable adj.負擔得起的
Affordable price 可承受價affordable policy 費用適度的保險單
potential n.潛能;可能性;電勢adj.潛在的;可能的;[物]勢的
To help students develop their potential.協助學生「發展個人潛能」。gap n.間隙;缺口;空白vi.裂開vt.使成缺口
[ 過去式gapped 過去分詞gapped 現在分詞gapping ]
The clear span of a bridge is the gap from the near edge of the next.橋梁的凈跨,是自一個橋墩的近側邊到相鄰橋墩近側邊之間的間距。
voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;自發的;故意的n.志愿者;自愿行動 excessive adj.過多的,極度的;過分的
excessive competition
過度競爭 excessive consumption 超前消費 People alive in order to survive, but survival is excessive to the death.人活著是為了生存,而生存是是為了死亡而過度的。
insult vt.侮辱;辱罵;損害n.侮辱;凌辱;無禮
He insulted me by such a remark.他講這種話是對我的侮辱。
purchase
n.購買;緊握;起重裝置vt.購買;贏得vi.購買東西
primarily adv.首先;主要地,根本上
These recommendations are
primarily for improving bone health.這些推薦量主要是為改善骨健康。
Section B
Passage One(主筆:魏志堅)Detect發現,注意到 Municipal市政的 Pour傾倒
Cultivated
有教養的
Tactic策略,手段 Consume消耗,消費
Lawsuits consume time, and money, and rest, and friends.訴訟浪費時間、金錢、休息和朋友。Strive奮斗,努力 Plain平原 Thirst for渴望
Regardless of 不管,不顧
Furthermore, regardless of which explanation we choose.此外,不管我們選擇哪一種解釋。
Tap水龍頭,開發,輕拍 Purity純潔,純凈 Limitation限制,局限 Desire for渴望
Shift n.移動;變化;手段;輪班 vi.移動;轉變;轉換 vt.轉移;改變;替換 All by itself, this shift lowers the carbon intensity of an economy.單是這種變遷本身,就會降低一個經濟體的碳強度。Behavior行為
Reaching new peaks of popularity in north America is iceberg water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of newfound land Canada.在北美,目前最流行的是新興的從加拿大紐芬蘭島沿岸冰山萃取的并山水。
Passage Two(主筆:李俊泐)Shift from 轉移 挪動
The action of the novel shifts from Paris to London.小說的情節從巴黎轉到
了倫敦
In terms of 談及 就…而言 在…方面 The jib is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.就薪金而言,這個工作倒是挺不錯,但是也有一些不利之處。
Strive for 努力
Abnormal 不正常的 畸形的
Monitor 顯示器 監視器(n)監視 檢查(v)
Maintain 維持 保持
Part V Cloze(主筆:秦燁)Set…apart from
把…分開
Communicate sth to sb 把…傳達給某人 Lie in 取決于、睡懶覺
Sting together
把…串在一起 Whether…or為固定搭配,表示“不論是…還是…”
Prospect 前景、展望
Progress 進步
Process
進行,經過;過程,歷程;作用。步驟;加工處理 Product
農產品 Abstract 摘要、抽象的 Angels 角度 Assumption
假定
Identify
識別、認出
recognize I cannot identify the signature.我無法辨別這個簽名。Prescribe 規定
prescribe a time limit for fulfilment 限定時間完成
Utter 說出
utterly 完全 Interpret 解釋、理解、口譯
To interpret incorrectly misunderstand.誤解錯誤地解釋,誤解 Once started
一旦開始
Figure out 弄清楚、搞明白、計算出
Part5 Translation(主筆:陳柱)Adapt oneself to sth./doing sth 否定(Nothing)+比較級(more)=最高級
At the speed/rate of 以……的速度
第二篇:大學英語作文真題(精選)
2010年專四作文真題: Should College Students Hire Cleaners?
(大學生是否應該雇傭清潔工)——關于大學生的生活獨立
Direction:
It is recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week.And each of them paid her 60 yuan a month.This has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners.第一部分:短文從一則新聞報道入手,要求考生就這一話題發表意見,由于是考生熟悉的校園話題,且考生看到題目直覺的反應就是不應該雇傭清潔工,因此首段直接表明觀點,對該做法持否定態度。
第二部分:主體部分從兩方面進行分析,第一,根據古人“一屋不掃,何以掃天下”的道理展開,說明作為大學生應該逐漸培養獨立意識,不應該連最基本的小事都依賴他人;第二,從金錢角度闡述該現象的惡劣影響,大學生基本靠父母供養,雇傭清潔工打掃寢室很容易導致校園中產生攀比、炫富等不良現象。
第三部分:結論部分呼吁結束這種做法,并且呼應主體部分的兩點原因,號召大學生盡快建立獨立意識和良好的金錢觀,讓父母對我們的自理能力放心。
Should College Students Hire Cleaners? According to a recent report, six university students hired cleaners to clean their dorm and do their laundry every week.Although we have no right to tell them what to do with their money, as a university student myself, I find this practice absurd.For a start, away from our parents, it is in university that we learn to be independent adults.Cleaning the room and doing one’s laundry are the most basic living skills.If we always depend on others to take care of us, how can we survive when there is no one to help us? How can we take on any responsibility when we step into society? For another, the practice reflects their flippant attitude towards money.The money they paid for the cleaners probably comes from their parents, who must be very depressed once they know the truth.It also sets a very bad precedent on campus.Other students may follow suit to show the wealth of their families;or worse, they tend to think money can buy them anything in this world, which obviously is wrong.All in all, I think we must do away with this practice.Otherwise, we may never appreciate the good value of money and an independent way of life.The better and sooner we can take care of ourselves, the more proud our parents will be.2009年專四作文真題:Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?(旅游對環境的影響?)——關于環境 Direction:
December 5th is International Volunteers Day.Since 1985, when the United Nations announced the special day, tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in need.China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers how have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.What can you gain from volunteering?
Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?
In recent years, tourism has developed rapidly in China.Many people believe that tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and we should try our best to promote tourism.But what these people fail to see is that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.As for me, I'm firmly convinced that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.The bad impact of tourism on the environment has mainly expressed itself in various ways.One way is the process of exploiting a new scenic spot.In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.This process usually breaks the ecological balance of the area.In some mountainous places, trees are being cut down to build hotels for others to see and explore the beauty of the mountains.Then land slides and mud-rock flows come up.Another way the development of tourism has damaged the environment occurs when tourists go to scenic spots.Some tourists don't have the awareness to protect the environment, and ignorantly throw their garbage here and there.Some people even kill the local wildlife to eat, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.It is wrong to sacrifice the environment for the growth of tourism.We must keep in mind that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.We need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing to a minimum the pollution they cause.2008年專四作文真題:The Benefits of Volunteering
(參加志愿活動的好處)——關于大學生和社會 Direction:
December 5th is International Volunteers Day.Since 1985, when the United Nations announced the special day, tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in need.China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers how have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.What can you gain from volunteering?
The Benefits of Volunteering
Volunteering has grown into a fashion these years, with volunteers ranging from college students to white collar workers.It is reported now China has 4.5 million registered volunteers having provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.Why would so many people like to do volunteer work? Are there any benefits of volunteering?
The answer is absolutely yes.First of all, through volunteering we can gain more experiences.Whatever volunteering work we do, either being a volunteer teacher for a village school or a volunteer worker in a retired house, we can taste different lifestyles and broaden our horizon.Secondly, through volunteering we can acquire the sense of being needed.Many people feel frustrated with travails in life and empty with the cycling of working and resting.They gradually become numb, losing the sense of being needed.By joining the volunteer group and offering help voluntarily to people who need it, we may feel happy and fulfilled again.Thirdly, through volunteering we can learn more good qualities.Volunteer work is team work, which needs good cooperation.We can know people with different personalities and different background joining in the volunteer group and devoting to the volunteer work together.From our co-volunteers we can absorb many good qualities that could help us be better persons.In conclusion, volunteering is of great benefit in that we can gain more experiences, acquire
the sense of being needed and learn more good qualities.2007年專四作文真題 :Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?(交網友)——關于流行文化:網絡 Direction:
Nowadays the Internet has become part of people’s life, and millions of young people have made friends online.Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? Is it wise to make friends online? People’s views about this issue vary from one to another.Some people think that it is unwise to make friends online while others think that there is nothing wrong with online friends.In my point of view, although online friends cannot be always trusted, the benefits far outweigh the risks.The reasons are mainly as follows: First of all, it is easy and quick to get to know people and make new friends online.We know friends are indispensable in our daily life but they cannot stay with us wherever we go.For many people, especially college freshmen, leaving friends and the security of home for a new place where they don’t know anyone can be overwhelming.With some online chatting tools such as QQ and MSN, they can talk to people they like and find people with common interests easily.In addition, online friends can help broaden our knowledge about different cultures and customs.Chatting with people from different places and social backgrounds is surely an effective way to understand other cultures and develop cross-cultural communication skills.We can also practice our English in speaking and writing.To sum up, making friends online is amazing.In the online global community we can enjoy an active social life with rewarding experience, so it is wise to make online friends.
第三篇:2008年12月大學英語四級真題總結
2008年12月大學英語四級考試總結
Part 1 Writing
總結人:龔鑫靈
Again, this is a support system issue.這又是一個證明制度的問題。
Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags
Disposable plastic bags used to be commonly and widely use in everyday life.They are applied in big supermarkets, small stores and street markets.People put in plastic bags everything they buy.Obviously it is very convenient for plastic bags to be used in people’s everyday life
First of all, the use of disposable plastic bags causes harm to our environment , which is very harmful because plastic bags can not disappear by natural decomposition.And sometimes careless disposal of these bags cause harm to our environment animals.People using deposable plastic bags may think that they are great convenience.But what they don’t quite realize is that there will be remarkable negative impact on our health.From my point of view, there has been a limit on the using of disposable plastic bags in supermarkets.which not only enhances people's awareness on environmental protection but also cuts down the cost of the running of supermarket。People should make sure they put the sued plastic bags into the dustbin when they want to dispose of them.It also might be better for people to use the traditional cloth bags to hold the goods they buy instead of using plastic bags.第一段闡述一次性的廣泛使用,中間從幾個方面說明該現象所導致的負面影響。如污染環境,危害小動物。。結尾以自己的觀點分析限制使用一次性塑料袋的措施以及意義 龔鑫靈
Part II 總結人: 王健
Apologies(動詞)道歉
apology(名詞)道歉 Make an apology=apologies Come over to 過來到
例:would you come over to here?
你到我這來好嗎? Come over 釋義 1 上面(上方)經過
例:It’s terribly nosily living near the airport ,planes are coming over all time.住在機場附近吵死了,飛機總是從上空不斷飛過2 過來 從遠處來3 順便來訪 4 被理解并完全接受,被通過
例:Did his speech come over?他的演講通過了嗎? Get play nice 管教好
使…表現良好 Extension 名詞
1展;伸長;擴大[U][(+of)]
the extension of our foreign trade 擴大我們的對外貿易
2長;延期;緩期[U][C] We had hoped for the extension of the deadline to the end of the week.我們曾希望把最后期限延至周末。
3延長部分;擴大部分;增設部分[C] We built an extension to our house.我們擴建了我家的房屋。
4.電話分機[C]
Get into
1使)穿上 I can't get into these shoes.這雙鞋我穿不上。(使)陷入
He got into debt.他欠下債務。
3學會
I'll soon get into the way of things.我不久就會學會處理事務的方法 Recommend 及物動詞 1薦,介紹[(+as/for)][O1] Can you recommend me some new books on this subject? 你能推薦一些有關這個學科的新書給我嗎? 2建議,勸告[O2][+v-ding][+that] I recommend you to comply with safety regulations.我勸你遵守安全規則。
3使成為可取,使受歡迎[(+to)] His proposal has much to recommend it.他的建議有不少可取之處。
4付托,托付[(+to)] I recommended my child to her care.我把孩子托付給她照顧。近義詞 suggest 1建議,提議[+v-ing][+(that)][+wh-] I suggest our going to the park on Sunday.我建議我們星期天去公園。
The dentist suggested that she(should)come another day.牙醫建議她改天再來。
2暗示;啟發[+(that)] Her expression suggested pleasure.她面露喜色。
3使人想起,使人聯想到[(+to)] That cloud suggests a boat to me.那朵云使我聯想到船。
Part III listening comprehension 總結人:于瀟
drop me a line 給我寫信
carpenter
n.木匠,木工
vi.當木匠,做木匠工作
vt.制作 He carpentered a splint for the broken leg.他給骨折的腿制作了一副夾板。3.Abstract
n.抽象;摘要;抽象的概念
adj.抽象的;深奧的 vt.提取;摘要;使……抽象化
vi.做摘要;寫梗概
Abstract expressionism
n.抽象表現主義
to abstract the idea of greenness from the color of all green objects 從所有綠色物體中提取出綠的概念
4flexibly
adv.易曲地;柔軟地;有彈性地;靈活地 Flexible
adj.靈活的;柔韌的;易彎曲的 5.Administrative
adj.管理的,行政的 administrative efficiency: 行政效率
enhancing administrative efficiency: 提高行政效率 administrative efficiency criterion: 行政效率原則
American law and regulations give a theater commander a vast amount of administrative responsibility and authority.美國的法律和規則,賦予一個戰區指揮官以廣大的行政責任和權力。6.community
n.社區;團體;共同體;群落
community center社區活動中心
community college 社區學院,社區大學
Help your community learn from the question.幫助你的社區從問題中學習。
7.degree
n.程度,等級;度;學位;階層
degree of difficulty
難度系數,難度
8.inherently dv.內在地;固有地;天性地
9.multicultural
adj.融合或具有多種文化的;多種文化的 multicultural education
多元文化教育
This is where the significance of multicultural education lies.多文化教育的意義便在于此。
Part Iv Reading Comprehension總結人:胡盼
一、給出的十五個單詞的解析:
1.Abundant: 大量(充足)的;豐富(富裕)的
2.Characters: n.性格,品質;性質;角色;符號,(漢)字 3.communicating:.交流,通訊;通信(或交通)工具 4.completely: ad.完全地,徹底
5.derive: 取得;追溯起源(from)起源,衍生 6.desire: 渴望;要求,請求 n.愿望,欲望 7.diversity: n.多樣,變化萬千
8.escape: vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避開 n.逃跑,逃避
9.establishing: n.建立,確立,確定;企業,機構;當權人物 10.narrow: a.狹窄(隘)的;勉強的 v.(使)變窄;壓縮 11.naturally: ad.當然,自然;天然地,天生地 12.personnel: n.[總稱]人員,員工;人事部門 13.properly: ad.適當地;嚴格地
14.respect: 尊敬;尊重,重視[ pl.]敬意;方面 15.widen: vt.加寬,放寬 vi.變寬
二、文章中的重點單詞:
1.Incomplete: 不完全的, 不完整的 2.depth: 深度, 深刻, 深奧, 深, 厚度
3.breadth: 寬度,幅度;
聯想記憶:bread:面包 4.Significance: n.意義,含義;重要性,重大
5.response: n.回答,答復;反應,響應;
聯想記憶:responsible:有責任的,盡責的 例句:claim the responsibility of 宣稱……是我所為(責任)。
Section B
Passage one
總結人:楊博宇
typically adv.: 代表性地,作為特色地
typically: 代表性地;典型地;典型的;往往
typically a pyrotechnic event: 強大而短暫的脈沖
例句
Management information system typically provide the basis for integration of organizational information processing.管理信息系統代表性地為集成組織信息處理提供依據。
according to
按照;根據?所說;根據,按照;依照
例句
They did everything according to the plan.按照計劃,他們做了一切事情。
according to a recent survey 最近一次調查發現
prolonged 延長的;持久的;持續很久的;延遲型
prolonged labor: 產程延長;滯產;產程延長,滯產
prolonged blast: 長聲;長笛;長笛長聲汽笛)長聲;長笛長聲汽笛)長聲
例句
Prolonged heat can, moreover, enhance production of smog and the dispersal of allergens.持續的高溫也提高了煙霧的產量和過敏原的散布
invincible 萬夫莫敵;所向披靡;無敵;不能征服的 invincible position: 不敗之地;
invincible ignorance: 頑愚
preventive: 預防的,防止的;預防性的;預防的;預防措施
preventive action: 預防措施;預防性處施;預防行動;預防措施
preventive fungicide: 預防殺真菌劑
例句
President: preventive medication for three days.院長:預防性的服藥三天。
average 平均;海損;平均的,一般的;平均分
on average:平均;通常;普通;通暢,普通
例句
On average, I spend 100 on books each month.我平均每個月花在買書的錢。
compared to: 比作;與?相比;和??比起來;與......比較
例句
Some people have compared books to friends: 有些人把書比作朋友。
approach
n.方法;途徑;接近
vt.接近;著手處理 vi.靠近
例句
Students should understand the approach to communicate with others on packing.讓學生了解如何就包裝進行溝通交流的方法
Service n.服務,服侍;服役;儀式
adj.服務性的;耐用的;服現役的vt.維修,檢修;保養
例句
He suggested that my car should be serviced.他建議我把汽車送去保養。
delay: 延遲;延期;延時;延遲效果器
例句
The driver delayed the drive until the weather cleared.駕駛員延遲到天氣轉晴后才出車。
but prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases。但從長遠來看,與治病相比,預防終究是更便宜的。
be scared of what might be there and would rather...害怕知道什么所以寧愿....Passage two
總結人: 彭強 relatives 親屬 relation 關系
conduct 管理;引導;表現 行為
Almost all conduct has some effect on other people.幾乎所有行為都對他人有一定影響。
frequent 頻繁的;時常發生的frequency 頻率
average 平均;平均數;平均的;普通的on average平均;通暢,普通 on account of由于,因為
on behalf of代表,為了...On average, I spend 100 on books each month.我平均每個月花在買書的錢有100 元。
special specific
特殊的;明確的;詳細的
disaster 災難,災禍;不幸
disastrous災難性的;損失慘重的;悲傷的Who can image that is a disaster for beautiful flowers.誰能夠想象這對美麗的花是一種災難呢?
disaster relief
賑災;災難援助
disastrous accident 災難性事故 Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.災害性天氣有干旱、洪澇、霜凍、冰雹和大風。
purchase 購買
purchase order 購貨訂單 out-of-stock 缺貨;脫銷
retailer 零售商;傳播的人 hire 雇用,租用;租金,工錢
Sometimes he hired two or three laborers to help his harvest.有時他雇上兩三名勞工幫他收割。
smooth over 消除;緩和;減輕
I could see that he was trying to smooth over his duty for wrong judgments.我可以看出,他是在試圖掩蓋他判斷錯誤的責任。
issue 問題
extra issue(報紙)號外
A sound of laughter issued from the adjoining room.從隔壁房間里傳出一陣笑聲。
Part
v
總結人:
乾超邦
1.take ?for grant
認為?是理所當然 2.access
to
有途徑,有權獲得 3.be less likely to
更小的可能去做
4.fee 手續費
bill 賬單
account 賬號
fare
車費 5.spur
鞭策
sponsor
主辦 6.maintain
維持,支撐 7.exhibit
展示
8.strongly
強烈的specifically 明確的 excessively 過分的exactly 精確地
9.lead
sb to do
sth 導致某人做某事
10.particular 特別的,特定的 peculiar
罕見的 11.be strongly influenced by
很大的影響
12.social
surroundings
and
everyday
experiences 社會環境和平日的經驗
13.in particular way
特定的方式 14.manufacture
生產
15.growing
economy
發展經濟
Part VI 總結人:熊佳1、2、Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems
(他們至今還沒有答案)。
易錯點:There are 與have 連用,造成主謂不一致 ① researchers 做主語,不難看出此處應用定語從句,故有that或which引導 ② 至今可做多種翻譯:so far , till now 等 ③ Problem 有固定搭配 solve the problem →solutions to the problem
3、(大多數父母所關心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.易錯點:沒有意識到是主語從句而直譯 ① 用what 作為引導語 ② 大多數可譯為:most majority 等 ③ 關心:be concerned about 介詞不能漏
3、You’d better take a sweater with you
(以防天氣變冷)。易錯點:沒有意識到虛擬語氣 ① 以防:in case of +動名詞
或
in case + 從句,并且,用in case +從句 必須注意此時為假設,即不存在的現實為虛擬語氣。
4、Through the project ,many people have received training and
(決定自己創業)。
易錯點:不知道如何解釋自己創業
①“決定自己創業”實際與have received training 為并列成分 ② 自己創業則譯為:start one’s own businesses ③ 有句型:decide to do sth.5、The anti-virus agent was not known
(直到一名醫生偶然發現了它)。易錯點:此時發現不適合用find ①“直到”固定搭配 not until ②“偶然”譯為:by chance ③主語和從句時態應該一致
第四篇:2009年6月大學英語四級真題總結
2009年6月大學英語四級考試總結
Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)irrelevant(與某事物)不相關的, 無關系的;不切題的 irrelevant remarks 不相關的言語
What you say is irrelevant to the subject.你說的話不切題.candidate候選人, 應試者
misjudgment錯誤的概念, 錯誤的估計
I'm sorry I misjudged you/your motives.對不起, 我誤會你[你的動機]了.stereotype n.老套,固定模式 vt.對…形成固定看法
【衍生】stereotyped a.(常作貶義指形象﹑ 思想﹑ 人物等)模式化的, 無個性的: stereotyped images of women in advertisements 廣告中千篇一律的女性形象
invalid a.(法律上)無效的;站不住腳的 n.殘疾者【反】valid a.有根據的;有效的,具有法律效力的 personnel n.[總稱]人員,員工;人事部門【易混】personal a.個(私)人的;親自的;針對個人的 constant a.始終如一的;不斷的;忠實的 n.恒量【易混】consistent a.堅持的,一貫的;一致的,符合的 real estate 不動產,房地產
expanding domestic and international markets擴大國內和國際市場 bias n.偏見,偏心,偏袒 vt.使有偏見 gender bias性別偏見
The university has a bias towards/in favor of/against the sciences.該大學偏重[側重/歧視]理科.tap into one’s full potential 開發利用某某的全部潛力 supervisor n.管理人;監督人
individual a.單獨的,個人的;獨特的 n.個人(體)diversity n.多樣,變化萬千【同根】diversify v.(使)不同,(使)變得多樣化 Part III Listening Comprehension contract n.合同 vi.縮小;訂合同 vt.染上;訂(約)an application form 一份申請表 She is kind and generous by nature.properly ad.適當地;嚴格地【近】appropriate a.(適)恰當的 vt.侵吞;撥出...供專用
manual a.用手的,手工做的 n.手冊,指南【聯想】manually手動地;mechanically機械地;無意識地automatically自動地;無意識地
partial a.部分的;偏愛的;偏心的【聯想】My English teacher is without bias=is impartial.(沒有成見)
temporary a.暫時的,臨時的 【反】permanent 【反】impermanent 【近】eternal;everlasting;ceaseless;endless;infinite【聯想】contemporary當代的 現代的
contaminate vt.弄臟,污染 【同根】contamination 【近】pollute;pollution at any cost不惜任何代價,無論如何【近】at any price 【聯想】at the cost of;at the expense of以…為代價;at the risk of 冒著…的危險
professional a.職業的,專業的 n.自由職業者,專業人員 【反】amateur n.a.業余愛好者(的);外行(的)raise children 撫養小孩 【聯想】raise a question;raise money succession n.連續;一連串,一系列;接替,繼任【聯想】本篇聽力中另外兩個要求各位同學填寫的“連續” straight a.直的;連續的;直率的 ad.直接地;立即in a row 一個接一個地,接連不斷地 a succession of wet days一個接一個的陰雨天
three victories in(quick)succession一連三次(迅速)獲得的勝利
medal n.獎牌,獎章,勛章 【易混】metal n.金屬;mental a.精神的,心理的;精神病的;智力的 thrill n.興奮;引起激動的事物 v.(使)非常興奮
It was a real thrill to meet the Queen.能見到女王的確是令人興奮的事.a thrilling experience 令人激動的經歷
The film thrilled the audience.那部電影對觀眾很有刺激性.(扣人心弦的小說、電影、戲劇是thriller)I was thrilled by her beauty.她花容月貌教我一見傾心.【習語】(the)thrills and spills excitement caused by taking part in or watching dangerous sports or entertainments(參加或觀看危險的文體活動或表演所感受的)緊張和刺激.Give me a lift!= Give me a ride!載我一程吧!Get in, let's take a ride.快上車,我們去兜風。article n.物件;文章,論文;條款;冠詞
It's hard to make good money with my present job.靠我現在的工作很難賺大錢。
express mail 快信,快遞 registered mail掛號信 那一般的郵件怎么用英語表達呢?其實就是postal mail鼓勵各位用snail mail“蝸牛郵件”,因為跟e-mail比,它就跟蝸牛一樣慢。ensure和assure You know the difference? I assure you it’s the last time I mention these two.I’m sick/tired of it.entertain vt.招(款)待;給…娛(快)樂 vi.招待,請客 【同根】entertainment;entertaining accurate a.正確無誤的;準確的,精確的 【近】precise hazard n.危險,公害 vt.嘗試著做;冒…風險
Smoking is a serious health hazard.吸煙嚴重危及健康.Rock-climbers are hazarding(risking)their lives.巖石上的攀登者在冒生命的危險.The journey was hazardous.旅途十分艱險
satisfy vt.使滿意;使確信;符合(要求等)【同根】satisfying/satisfied/satisfactory/satisfaction associated with 【近】linked to/related to rely upon 【近】depend on/count on convince vt.使確信,使信服,說服
How can I convince you(of her honesty)? 我怎樣才能使你相信(她很誠實)呢? What she said convinced me that I was mistaken.她的一番話使我認識到我錯了.I was convinced(sure)I saw you there, but it must have been someone else.我原來真以為看見你在那里, 一定是看錯了人.a convinced Christian 虔誠的基督徒
a convincing speech, argument, liar 有說服力的講話﹑ 言之成理的論據﹑ 很能蠱惑人的瞎話大王等 Part IV Reading Comprehension(reading in depth)
inherent a.(in)內在的,固有的,生來就有的 【真題里出現N次了】 assign vt.指(選)派;指定;分配,布置【同根】assignment;assignable fluent a.流利的,流暢的 【名詞】fluency sore a.疼痛的;惱火的;極度的 n.痛處,瘡口 I got a sore knee, throat, etc 膝痛﹑ 喉嚨痛
sorely adv(fml 文)seriously;very greatly 嚴重地;極度地 Your financial help is sorely needed.你的資助太要緊了 legislate v.制定法律 【同根】legislation;legislator eloquence n.雄辯,口才 【同根】eloquent a.雄辯的,口才流利的;明白顯示出的 enhance vt.提高,增加,加強 enormous a.巨大的,極大的,龐大的 hinder vt.阻礙,妨礙
urge vt.鼓勵;強烈要求;力勸 n.強烈的欲望
exemplify vt.是(作為)典型(或榜樣);舉例證明 【同根】example 注意一個中間是em 一個是am sustain vt.保持;供養,維持;支持;經受
In particular, the World Summit on Sustainable Development that closed in early September mapped out a new plan for the international community to achieve sustainable development.特別是本月初閉幕的可持續發展世界首腦會議,制定了國際社會實現可持續發展的新的路線圖。pledge n.保證,誓言 vt.保證,許諾 【近】promise;vow;oath environmental friendly 環保的 influential a.有影響的,有權勢的 convert v.(使)轉變(化);(使)改變信仰等
Thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be.durable a.耐用的,持久的
favorable a.稱贊的,贊同的;有利的,順利的
appeal n.呼吁;感染力;上訴 v.呼吁;上訴 【聯想】appeal to;appealing(charming/attractive)roughly(approximately)victim受害者 criminal罪犯 suspect 嫌疑犯 commit a crime 犯罪 relatively ad.比較地;相對地
The exam was relatively easy.這次考試比較容易。
Relatively speaking, it's not important.相對來說,那并不重要。
identical a.(to,with)相同(等)的;同一的 【聯想】exactly the same as/identical to slightly ad.輕微地;
proportion n.比例;部分,份兒;均衡,相稱 in proportion to sth相對於某事物來說;與某物成比例
Payment will be in proportion to the work done, not to the time spent doing it.報酬將與工作量成比例, 而不是與花費的時間成比例.out of proportion(to sth)in the wrong relation(to other things)不相稱;不成比例 prices out of all proportion to income 與收入完全脫節的高價
correspond vi.(with)相符合;(to)相類似;通信 【同根】correspondence n.信件;通信(聯系);符合,一致,相似;correspondent n.通訊員,記者;corresponding a.相應的,相當的;符合的,一致的 substantial a.可觀的;牢固的,結實的;實質的
a substantial(considerable)improvement相當大的改善 Her contribution to the discussion was substantial.Air, food and water are indispensable to life.空氣﹑ 食物﹑ 水皆為生命不可或缺者.identify vt.認出,鑒定;把…等同于 vi.認同 【同根】identification;identical Part V Cloze
dispose vt.排列;使傾向于 vi.(of)去掉;處理 【同根】disposable made to be thrown away after use 用完即可丟棄的;一次性的: disposable razors, nappies, syringes, plates 一次性的剃刀﹑ 尿片﹑ 注射器﹑ 盤子.(finance 財)available for use 可動用的: disposable assets, capital, resources, etc 可支配的資產﹑ 資本﹑ 資源等 * disposable income(that one can spend oneself after paying one's income tax, social security contributions, etc 可支配收入 繳納所得稅﹑ 社會福利金等之後自己可以動用的部分)luxury n.奢侈,華貴;奢侈品 【同根】luxurious a.奢侈的 slip vi.滑(倒);溜走;跌落 vt.悄悄放進 n.疏漏 surge vi./ n.蜂擁而出;洋溢;洶涌;猛增
The crowd surged(past)into the stadium.觀眾涌入了體育場.the surge of the sea 大海的翻騰
stretch vi.伸展 vt.拉長 n.一段時間(路程);伸展
boom n.激增,繁榮;隆隆聲 vi.激增迅速發展 【聯想】booming development Business is booming.生意日趨繁榮。
average a.平均的;平常的 n.平均數 v.平均 【聯想】average people 普通人 decay vi.腐爛;衰落 n.腐爛,腐朽;衰敗狀態
predict vt.預言,預測,預告 【同根】prediction;predictable 【近】foresee;forecast(weather forecast)prescribe vt.開(藥),吩咐用(療法);指定 【同根】prescription n.處(藥)方,(開的)藥;開處(藥)方 【聯想】describe;description;transcribe(抄寫,轉錄);transcription
第五篇:大學英語3級考試真題
大學英語3級考試真題
一、聽力測試(本大題滿分25分,每小題1分)
做題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束后再將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節
聽下面的8段短對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
聽每段對話只讀一遍。
1.What color skirt does Linda like?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.2.How is the weather now?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.How did they spend their weekend?
A.They had a school trip.B.They cleaned up the street.C.They studied for a test.4.Where will Peter go on vacation? A.To Canada.B.To Australia.C.To Japan.5.What does Mike’s father want him to be?
A.A soldier.B.A pilot.C.A doctor.6.Who will repair the bicycle?
A.Bill's brother.B.Mrs.Brown's brother.C.Bill.7.How much is the jacket now?
A.60 dollars.B.90 dollars.C.120 dollars.8.What do we know about Jenny from the conversation?
A.She is worried about a coming test.B.She is working hard at physics.C.She didn't pass the recent test.第二節
下面你將聽到5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從每小題A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個與你聽到的對話或獨白內容相符的問題的答案。對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第一段材料回答9至11小題。
9.How many people will sit at the table? Xk b 1.Com
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.What is the restaurant famous for?
A.Noodles.B.Chicken soup.C.Dumplings.11.What would they like to drink?
A.Fish soup.B.Beer and coke.C.Milk.聽第二段材料回答第12至14小題。12.Have the speaker ever seen each other?
A.Yes, they have.B.No, they haven't.C.We don't know.13.How often does Lucy play tennis?
A.Twice a week.B.Every morning.C.Never.14.When may they meet again?
A.Next morning.B.Next weekend.C.Next weekday.聽第三段材料回答第15至17小題。
15.What's the relationship(關系)between the two speakers?
A.Friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter 16.Who is Tom?
A.The man's neighbor.B.Mary's son.C.Mary's husband.17.Why doesn't Steve go to school today?
A.He is ill.B.It is Sunday today.C.He doesn't like school.聽第四段材料回答第l8至20小題。18.What does the man want to learn?
A.English.B.Japanese.C.French.19.How long does the course last?
A.20 days.B.26 days.C.30 days.20.When do the final exam begin?
A.On August 21st.B.On August 23rd.C.On July 31st.聽第五段材料回答第21至25小題。
21.Why couldn't John and Alice find out who sent them the tickets?
A.The letter was lost
B.There was no letter with the tickets.C.Their friends wanted to keep it a secret.22.What did John and Alice do after they got the tickets?
A.They went to see the play.B.They gave the tickets to their friends.C.They thanked the people who sent them the tickets.23.How did they feel when they were in the theater?
A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Worried.24.How long were they probably away from home that evening?
A.Eleven hours.B.Two hours and a half.C.More than three hours.25.Who do you think sent them the tickets?
A.Their best friends.B.The thieves.C.The people in the play.二、選擇填空(本大題滿分30分,每小題1分)
從各小題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
26.-What does your father do, lily?
-He is _________.His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.A.an actor
B.a policeman
C.a waiter
D.a reporter 27.-Your room is very dirty.You should keep it _________.-OK.I'll sweep it tight away.A.clean
B.dry
C.quiet
D.warm 28.-Why don't you buy the computer?
-It's too expensive.I can't _________ it.A.afford
B.sell
C.borrow
D.keep 29.-Can you understand me?
-Sorry.I can _________ understand what you've said.A.nearly
B.easily
C.hardly
D.exactly 30.-What does your father think of your school report this term?
-The smile on his face shows he is _________ what I did in my study.A.worried about
B.sorry for
C.angry with
D.pleased with 31.-Why did you come back so early today?
-The English party was _________ till next Friday.A.put up
B.put off
C.put out
D.put down 32.-I have a problem.I don't know what to do.-Let's ask Dick for help.He can _________a good idea to solve your problem.A.think up
B.give up
C.hang out
D.laugh at 33.-Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina?
-I had invited them, but _________ of them showed up.A.both
B.all
C.none
D.neither 34.-Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?
-OK, but a dress might be_________.A.good
B.bad
C.better
D.worse 35.-Have you washed the clothes?
-Not yet.But I _________ them in half an hour.A.washed
B.have washed
C.will wash
D.wash 36.-Why was he late for school yesterday?
-He overslept.By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _________ already _________.A.was, leaving
B.has, left
C.would, leave
D.had, left 37.-_________ fine day!Shall we go for a walk?
-That sounds great!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
D.How a 38.-Do you prefer classical music _________ pop music?
-Pop music, I think.A.to
B.or
C.than
D.for 39.-It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.-I think a bridge _________ over the river.A.should be built
B.will build
C.is built
D.was built 40.-Could you tell me _________?
-He rides his bike.A.how does he go to work
B.how he goes to work
C.what does he do
D.where he goes 41.Come on,_________ you'll be late.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so 42.I can't eat any more food, I am________.A.busy
B.hungry
C.full
D.serious 43.I hated my new school at first, but I made lots of friends and now I _________ it.A.get
B.take
C.fit
D.love 44.--Where did you go for your winter vacation?
--My family went to Paris.________ had a great time.A.He
B.She
C.We
D.They 45.I've decided to go to London next weekend.I was wondering ______ you could go
with me.A.if
B.when
C.that
D.where 46.The work is too hard for him.He _______ finish it on time.A.can't
B.mustn't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't 47.--Can I help you?
--_________.I want to buy some T-shirts for my children.A.Yes, please
B.No, thanks
C.It doesn't matter D.Of course I can 48.Mary isn't here at the moment.She _______ later.A.comes
B.came
C.has come
D.is coming 49.--Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
--______________.I have to study for tomorrow's test.A.I'd love to
B.I'm afraid not
C.Sounds good
D.No problem 50.Harriet is lost and her parents are really _______ her.A.interested in
B.afraid of
C.busy with
D.worried about 51.I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny.We ______ by plane on Monday.A.arrive
B.arrived
C.are arriving
D.will arrive 52.The doctor told me to eat more _______ because it's good for my health.A.orange
B.vegetables
C.ice cream
D.fish 53.How kind you are!You always do what you can_________ me.A.help
B.helping
C.to help
D.helps 54.The paper is made _________ wood and the desk is also made _________ wood.A.of, from
B.of, of
C.from, of
D.in, of 55.--What happened to Billy?
--He __ because of his drink-driving.A.is caught
B.was caught
C.has caught
D.had caught
三、閱讀理解(本大題滿分22分,每小題2分)閱讀下面三篇材料,并根據材料內容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A Dear Emma,Your problem is like a circle.The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates.The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make yourself feel better.Try to break this bad circle.Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious.You are not.Everyone has a fun side to his character.Posh your shy side away and show your classmates how much fun you can be.Look at your classmates.Are there any people with whom you feel you have a lot in common?
First, smile at your classmates.Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.Next, talk to your classmates.Do this between classes or during your lunch break.You may find it easier to start by talking to people when they are alone.Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your studies.They are likely to respond(回應)in a very positive way.People like to feel important and helpful.There must be someone else in your class who is also quiet.It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.Your problem is mainly about confidence.Smile first, talk next and slowly you will make friends.Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.Editor
56.The cause(原因)of Emma's problem might be that
.A.her classmates don't like her
B.she doesn't like her classmates C.she doesn't like to feel important and helpful
D.she spends all her time on her study 57.The editor suggests Emma should talk to someone else in her class who is also quiet because _________.A.it might be easier to try to talk with him or her
B.he or she is likely to respond in a very positive way
C.he or she is always full of confidence
D.he or she likes smiling at her 58.The editor mainly tells Emma about how to
.A.talk to classmates
B.make friends
C.improve her study
D.be confident B
Zhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No, 19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.At 8:38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th.2012, Zhang Lili and her several students were crossing a road when suddenly an out-of-control school bus rushed towards them.Without any hesitation(猶豫), she pushed two students out of the way, but she was then run over and her own legs were found under the wheels.The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.Jin Yanping, vice head teacher of No.19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, “She is a backbone teacher in our school.She's also the most popular teacher among the students.For the students, she is a sister.They call her Beautiful Sister.”
But Zhang Lili is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students ha her class.She cares about their studies and even their lives.A student's parent said, “She is very warm-hearted.My son has lost his father.Every month, the teacher gives him 100 yuan to buy books, with her own salary(工資).”
But, for her family, anxiously waiting outside the ICU room, they just want her to live.Li Ziye, Zhang Lili's husband, said, “All our family want her to five, then we can conquer(克服)any difficulty, as long as our family is complete.” Zhang Lili's deeds(事跡)drew wide attention from the country.She's been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.59.Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a bus while she was
.A.taking a walk with her family on the road
B.saving her students on the road
C.caring about her students' studies
D.giving the boy 100 yuan to buy books 60.The underlined word “backbone” in this passage means
in Chinese.A.分水嶺
B.中樞
C.骨干
D.脊椎 61.From this report we know
.A.there was no driver in the bus
B.Zhang Lili's family didn't know she was hurt C.Zhang Lili was pushed to the safe place by the students D.Zhang Lili is a brave, kind and excellent teacher
(C)
A group of swans(天鵝)flew down to a beach where a crow(烏鴉)was jumping around.The crow watched them with disdain(鄙視).“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans.“ All you can do is to move your wings.Can you turn over in the air ? No , that’s beyond you.Let’s have a flying compitition.I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans , a strong young male , took up the challenge.The crow flew up and began to show his skills.He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swan’s turn.He flew up , and began flying over the sea.The crow flew after him , making all kinds of comments(評價)about his flying.They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides.The crow was making fewer and fewer comments.He was so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假裝)not to notice , and said, “ Why do you keep touching the water , brother ? Is that another trick ?”
“ No ,” said the crow.He knew he had lost the competition.“ I’m in trouble because of my pride!If you don’t help me , I’ll lose my life… “
The swan took pity on him , and took him on his shoulders(肩膀)and flew back to the beach.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。
()62.What’s the correct order of the following events ? a.The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.b.The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c.The crow had to ask the swan for help.d.The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.A.a , d , b , c
B.a , b , d , c ,C.d , a , c , b ,D.d , c , a , b()63.Who has better skills according to the crow ?
A.The swan.B.The crow.C.Both the swan and the crow.D.He didn’t know.()64.What does the underlined word “exhausted “ in Paragraph 4 mean ?
A.Bored.B.nervous.C.Tired.D.Frightened.()65.Which of the following is right according to the text ?
A.A group of crows met a swan on a beach.B.The crow could fly as well as the swan.C.The swan wasn’t afraid of the challenge.D.The swan flew away and the crow died.()66.What can we learn from the passage ? A.No pains , no gains.B.Pride goes before a fall.C.The early bird catches the worm.D.Practice makes perfect.第二節
任務型閱讀(共4個小題;每小題2分,共8分)Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons.However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under.In its first study of children's safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC)found that nearly half of the injury-related(與受傷相關的)deaths among children happen in summer.Experts are not surprised by the study’s results.They always know summer is a dangerous season for children.During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors.They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured.“While we encourage children to be active and spend time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign(運動)during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12.Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: ● Always wear your seat belt.● Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.● Wear a life jacket(救生衣)when on a boat or doing water sports.● Obey all traffic laws.根據短文內容回答下列問題。
67.Why is summer the most dangerous season of the year in the US? ___________________________________________________________________________ 68.How long did the “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign last? ___________________________________________________________________________ 69.How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide? ___________________________________________________________________________ 70.What's the purpose in writing this passage? ___________________________________________________________________________ 四.短文填空(共10個空;每空1分,共10分)
從方框中選擇適當的單詞,并用其適當的形式完成短文,每詞只能用一次,每空一詞。reply
just
make
neighbor
ring
full
invite
on
sad
wait
Until last year, the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn’t have any children.So we always
all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.Last year, Alice died.I was very
and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast.But Kathy and Pete, my next door
, asked me to join them for dinner
Christmas Eve.As soon as I arrived and took off my coat, Kathy asked me, “Do you have any milk at your house?”
“Yes,” I
75.“If you need some, I’ll go and get it right away.”
“Oh, that’s all right.Come and sit down.The kids have been
for you.Just give Peter your keys and let him do it.”
After a happy dinner with them, I went home.When I opened my door, I found my house had been decorated by Peter!It was
as beautiful as each Christmas before.At that moment, I wished that I could still serve the Christmas breakfast, but I had
no preparations(準備).Early the next morning, a little boy with a bag of candies
my bell.Before I could ask him what was happening, he was joining by two of his friends.Within fifteen minuets, my house was
of children, and I had all the food I needed for the usual Christmas breakfast.I had a happy breakfast with the children again.71.________
72.________
73.________
74.________
75.________ 76.________
77.________
78.________
79.________
80.________ 五.補全對話:(根據對話內容,在空格處各填寫一個句子,使對話完整通順。(5分)
A: Miss Li wants us to hand in our compositions next Monday.81.____________________________.B: Yes, I have.A: Oh, really ?82.____________________________.B: It is about the population of China.A: That is a quite difficult topic.83.____________________________.B: I got the information from a report on the Internet.It says that our country's population is still increasing by 16
million a year.And it will grow to 1.5 billion by 2033.A: That is really a serious problem.84.____________________________.B: Yes, I think so.But luckily, the government is carrying out one-child policy to control the population.A: Will you support the policy?
B:8 5.____________________________.六.書面表達(共2題,20分)第一節:根據內容提示,完成下面明信片,注意格式。(10分)假設今天是4月28號,星期六,你(李明)即將初中畢業,你非常想念你初二的外教老師Mary Smith,她現在已經回國。請你寫一張明信片給她 ,向她介紹你的學習情況和對她的思念。詞數 70-80 Mary 的地址為:Thirteen Street 23, New York, America 郵編:K10002 10002
Postcard
第二節:中考復習備考期間,學校組織了頻繁的考試。一些同學認為這很有必要,但另一些同學則不以為然。你贊成哪種觀點?請你結合實際,就是否應當進行經常性的考試發表自己的看法和理由。
要求:1.緊扣話題,自由發揮,觀點不限,無需標題。
2.文中不能以任何形式出現真實人名、校名和縣(市)區名及其它相關信息。
3.詞數80左右。
參考詞匯:中考 high school entrance examinations
頻繁的 frequent
一、聽力測試:
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A
14.B l5.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B
二、選擇填空:
26.B
27.A
28.A 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.C
38.B
39.A 40.B
41------45 CCDCA
46----50 AADBD
51---55 BDCCB 三.閱讀理解:56.D 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.C 61.D 62—--66 CBCCB 第二節.閱讀表達:67.Because a study showed that nearly half of the injury-related deaths among children happen in summer.68.Eight days.69.Four.70.To show the importance of children's summer safety.四.71.invited
sad 73.neighbors 74.on 75.replied 76.waiting 77.just 78.made
79.rang 80.full 五.81.Have you finished it?
82.What is your composition about?
83.Where did you get the information ?
84.Do you think so? 85.Yes ,of course.(You bet.)六.
Saturday, April 28th Dear Miss Smith
How are you now? I miss you very much.I was lucky to be your student.I have made a great progress in English.I will finish my study in this school, and now I am busy preparing for the exams.I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.Best wishes to you!Love , Daming Stamp
Mary Smith, Thirteen Street 23, New York, America
K10002 10002 One possible version: There were frequent examinations before high school entrance examinations in my school.Some students think that it is necessary, but others don't think so.I think they are both reasonable, but I have the view of my own.In my opinion, frequent examinations can help us know how we have studied and find out what we haven’t mastered in our studies so that we can improve the way of learning.Besides, examinations can encourage us to study even harder, so we can make more progress.However, too many examinations will disturb our revision and make us feel tired and tense all the time.So I think necessary examinations are useful, but that too frequent examinations are harmful.