第一篇：There be句型的基本用法是表示

There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”，其形式為“There be＋代詞或名詞(短語)＋地點/時間狀語”。(其實質句式為倒裝句)這里there是引導詞，沒有詞義，be是謂語動詞，代詞或名詞(短語)是主語。be要與主語保持人稱和數的一致。否定句是在be后加not；一般疑問句是將be放在句首；反意疑問句中的簡短問句是由“be(或其否定式)＋there”構成。例如：

1.There is a desk and two chairs in the room.(緊挨著be動詞的主語是a desk，是單數，故be的形式要用is)

2.There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room.(否定句)

3.Is there anything wrong with your ears？(Yes，there is/No，there isn't.)

4.There wasn't a meeting yesterday，was there？(反意疑問句)

除此之外，還有一個重要句式“有某人在做某事”，要用“There be＋sb.＋doing sth.＋地點/時間狀語”。例如：

There are several children swimming in the river.河里有幾個孩子在游泳。

不難看出，各種時態的變化是通過be動詞的變化來體現的。我們在使用過程中，首要的問題是弄清楚There be與have所表示的意義。There be句型表示“存在”關系，have表示“所屬”關系，兩者不能混合在一個句子中。

例如：我們要說“明天有一個班會。”

(1)There will have a class meeting tomorrow.(×）

(2)There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.(√)

有時候既表示“存在”又表示“所屬”時，兩種都可以用。

例如：Class Three have a map of China on the wall.(地圖為三班學生所有。)

There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three.(地圖存在于三班。)

由此看來，There will have是錯誤的搭配方式。

使用There be句型時除了掌握基礎知識外，還應注意以下問題：

1.There be句型的考查更多的是將be動詞與主語結合在一起進行的，即主謂的一致性。

例如：(1)There is _____ on the floor.(2)There are _____ on the floor.選項：A.cat B.water C.boxes D.football

解析：(1)由is可知主語應是可數名詞單數或不可數名詞，而A、D項中都缺少冠詞a，故選B，同理可知(2)應選C。

2.如果作主語的是一個短語，則常常考查短語中的修飾語。可數名詞的復數形式前可以用any，some，few，a few，many或用數詞＋hundred/thousand/million，hundreds/thousands/millions of，no等修飾；不可數名詞可以受any，some，no，little，a little，much等詞的修飾。例如：

(1)There were_____students in our school.A.hundreds B.eight hundred

C.eight hundreds of

(2)There is _____water.You needn't get some more.A.few B.little C.much

解析：(1)由數詞與名詞的搭配關系可知選B，(2)由water可知排除A項，再由后一句意思便知選C。

3.注意不定代詞的用法。

(1)不定代詞在句中作主語，謂語動詞要用單數形式。例如：There is nothing in the fridge.(2)不定代詞受形容詞修飾時要放在形容詞前面。例如：There is something interesting in today's newspaper.4.There be句型的反意疑問句，要注意陳述部分的形式。

如果陳述部分含有little，few，no，nobody，none等否定詞時，后面的簡短問句中要用肯定形式。例如：There is nobody in the room，is there？

但有的含有否定意義的形容詞修飾不定代詞時則仍看做肯定句式。例如：There is something unusual in the room，isn't there？

5.要注意句子前后意思的一致性。

有的句子單獨看其意義時，可能不止一個選項適合于它，但如果聯系上下句的意思則只能有一個恰當的選項。

例如：(1)There is _____ food.You needn't buy any.A.any B.some C.no

(2)There is _____ food.You have to buy some.A.any B.some C.no

從這兩題中的第一個句子來看均可選用some和no，但與后面的句意結合看，答案則是唯一的：(1)B；(2)C。

6.There be句型還有就近一致原則：即be動詞的數應與離它最近的一個主語保持一致。

例如：用be動詞的適當形式填空

(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table.(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table?

解析：(1)因為該句中an apple才是與be動詞接近的主語，而并非an apple and three oranges是句子的主語，故而(1)的答案應為is。

(2)因為該句中three oranges才是與be動詞接近的主語，而并非three oranges and an apple是句子的主語，故而(2)的答案應為Are。

There be句型命題趨向有兩個方面：一是進一步加強對知識的理解與運用方面的考查。例如be動詞與主語的一致性、名詞或代詞的修飾語、搭配關系、含否定詞的反意疑問句等。二是有可能出現“有某人在做某事”這一句型，即“There be＋sb.＋doing sth.＋地點/時間狀語”。另外，還得提醒一下同學們，如果要表達諸如“這里/那里(挺漂亮……)等”這樣的修飾句型，應用“It’s… here/there.”而不是“Here/there is…”。

中考原題

1.—Oh，there isn't enough _____ for us in the lift.—It doesn't matter，let's wait for the next.A.ground B.floor C.place D.room

2.There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday.A.was B.will be

C.will have D.are going to be

3.There _____ a football game in our school.A.has B.will have C.will be

4.There is going to _____ a report _____ Chinese history in our school this evening.A.have；on B.be；on

C.have；for D.be；of

5.There is _____ food here.We'll have to buy some.A.any B.some C.no

6.There are _____ days in a week.A.the seven B.seventh

C.the seventh D.seven 7.There are few _____ in the fridge.Let's go and buy some peas，carrots and cabbages.A.vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.eggs 8.Look！There are some _____ on the floor.A.child B.water C.boxes D.girl 9.There were two _____ people at yesterday's meeting.A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred 10.The letter from my uncle was short.There wasn't _____ news.A.many B.a few C.much D.few 參考答案

1—5 D B C B C 6—10 D A C C C

第二篇：Therebe句型的用法[定稿]

Therebe句型的用法

作者: 閱讀: 90 時間: 2010-10-13 15:21:02

一、構成：There be...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”，其結構為There be(is，are，was, were)+名詞+地點狀語。例如：

There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各種句式：

否定句：There be句型否定句式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即：no + n.（名詞）= not aanany + n.（名詞）。注意：no + n.（可數名詞單數）= not aan + n.（可數名詞單數）；no + n.（可數名詞復數）= not any + n.（可數名詞復數）；no + n.（不可數名詞）= not any + n.（不可數名詞）。例如：

There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑問句：There be結構的一般疑問句變化只需把be動詞移到句首，再在句尾加上問號即可。例如：

There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑問句和否定句中，some改為any, something改為anything.)

There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?

特殊疑問句：

There be句型的特殊疑問句有以下三種形式：

① 對主語提問：當主語是人時，用 “Who’s + 介詞短語?”；當主語是物時，用 “What’s + 介詞短語?”。其中there在口語中常常省略。注意：無論原句的主語是單數還是復數，對其提問時一般都用be的單數形式(回答時卻要根據實際情況來決定)。如： There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?

There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

② 對地點狀語提問：用 “Where is are + 主語?”表示（注意其答語變化）：例如： There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 對數量提問：一般有兩種提問方式： 如果主語是可數名詞，無論是單數還是復數，都用“How many +可數名詞復數 + are there + 介詞短語？”表示：

There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?

There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?

There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?

如果主語是不可數名詞，則用“ How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？”表示：

There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in

your purse?

反意疑問句：There be或There加其它動詞，其反意疑問句一律用?there? 例如：

There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?

There used to be no school here, used there did there?

三、注意事項：

1.There be句型中be動詞的形式要和其后的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。

如果句子的主語是單數的可數名詞，或是不可數名詞，be動詞用“is”“was”。例如：

There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主語是復數名詞，be動詞就用“are” “were”。例如： There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主語，be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數上保持一致，也就是我們常說的 “就近原則”。例如：

There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There與be中間可插入一些表推測的情態動詞、表時態的短語和一些動詞短語(如和將來時be going to will、現在完成時 havehas + pp.、used to結構等連用，注意其構成形式,這一內容在我們日常練習中經常出現錯誤,是一難點,也是歷年中考試題中的一個考點.)。例如：

There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的區別：

There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “擁有” “所有”,兩者不能同時使用.例如：

桌子上有三本書.There are three books on the desk.我有三本書.I have three books.4.There be + 主語 + doing +介詞短語.例如：

There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、練習：Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be

4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?

---Just a little, please.A.is B.are C.am D.be

5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand B.standing C.stood D.is standing

8.---_______is in the house?

---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which 9.There used to be a tower here, _____? A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be Key 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCDD

第三篇：There be句型基本用法

-----------.------名--姓--封---級--班---學--中--五密十--九--第--市--津--天----------

七年級英語興趣班講義

（三）There be句型基本用法

一.基本句型：

There be 句型最基本的用法是用來表示某地有某物, 表示一種存在現象。肯定式：

There + be + 主語 + 地點(時間)狀語

例：There is a picture of her family on the wall.在墻上有一張她家的全家福。

There are five lamps in the room.屋子里有五盞臺燈。

There are forty students in our class this year.今年我們班一共有四十名學生。

否定式：

There be not(any, much)+ 主語+地點

例: There isn’t any money left in my pocket.我口袋里一分錢都沒有了。

There aren’t many books in the library of our school.我們學校的圖書館里沒有太多藏書。

There is not much water in my cup.Would you fill it up?

我杯子里沒有多少水了, 你能幫我加點么?

一般疑問句：

Be + there +(any)+ 主語??

例: Are there any pictures on the wall in your room?

你屋子里墻上掛照片了么?

Is there a lamp on your table?

你桌子上有臺燈么?

Is there anything I can do for you?

我可以為你做點什么?

特殊疑問句：

疑問詞(+名詞)+ be + there + 狀語?

例: How many months are there in a year?

一年有多少個月?

What’s there in your pocket?

你口袋里有什么?

反意疑問句：

反意疑問句應與there be對應，而不是依據句子主語。

例: There is a red book on your desk, isn’t there?

你桌子上有一本紅色的書, 不是么?

There isn’t anyone in the classroom, is there?

教室里已經沒有人了, 不是么?

二.There be句型應該注意的一些問題： 就近一致。

There be 句型中的be動詞用單數或是復數應該遵循就近原則，即be動詞與距離其后最近的名詞數保持一致。

例: There is a teacher and many students on the playground.There are many students and a teacher on the playground.操場上有一名老師和很多學生。

如上面的兩句話, 第一句話距離there be 最近的是a teacher, 因此be 動詞要用單數形式;而第二句話中距離there be 最近的是復數形式的 many students, 因此我們相應地用be 動詞的復數形式are。

再如: There is a blue pen, two red pencils and three black ball pens there.There are two red pencils, three black ball pens and a blue pen there.那兒有一個藍色鋼筆, 兩個紅色鉛筆和三根黑色圓珠筆。

there be 與have 的區別。

“There be?”句式和have均可表示“有”的意思，但用法有別。“There be?”表示“在某處有??”，表示“存在”；而have卻表示“某人/某物有??”，表示“擁有”。

例: There is going to be a concert this evening.今晚這里有場音樂會。

We have nothing to do this evening.我們今晚無事可做。三。的用法方位詞 1.at

at表示地點：

（1）：用于門牌號碼前。如： He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road.at指時間表示：

（1）時間的一點、時刻等。如：

They come home at noon（at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak, at dawn）.（2）較短暫的一段時間。可指某個節日或被認為是一年中標志大事的日子。如： He goes home at Christmas（at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night）.2.in in 在（某范圍或空間）內；在（某段時間）內；穿戴著；用（某種語言、工具等）

a country in Africa 非洲的一個國家

They often have sports in the afternoon.他們常在下午進行體育活動。in the 21st century 在二十一世紀 the man in the hat 戴帽子的男子

She is always in black． 她總是穿著一身黑。Say it in English． 用英語說吧。3.on on（某物體）上；在（某運輸工具）上；在（某一天）There is a picture on the wall． 墻上有幅畫。Put it down on the table． 把它放在桌子上。

She is coming on the plane／ bus ／ train ／ tube．她將乘飛機公共汽車火車地鐵來。

We meet on Sundays． 我們每星期日見面。on May the first 在五月一日 4.to to 向，朝，往（某方向或某處）；到達（某處）；離，差 He's going to Paris． 他要去巴黎。the way to the station 通往車站的路

They will get to Sydney tonight．

今晚他們到達悉尼。It's five to ten．

現在是9點55分。四.in front of 和in the front of區別

前者是在一個物體的前面，而后者是在一個物體的前部。

in front of classroom（在教室這個建筑的前面（教室的外面））in the front of classroom(在這個教室的前面（里面））

(1)in front of 表示“在??的前面”（有一定距離的前面，也可以理解在物體范圍外的前面），其反義詞是behind，表示“在??的后面”。例如：

There is a river in front of the house.=There is a house behind the river.(2)二者的區別：

in the front of與in front of具有不同的含義。前者表示在某一范圍之內的前部，后者表示在某一范圍之外的前面。例如：

There is a big desk in the front of the classroom.在教室的前部有一張大桌子。

There is a tree in front of the classroom.在教室的前面有一棵樹。

-------------------密--------------------封--------------------線-------------------

第四篇：There be句型的基本用法

There be句型的基本用法

There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地（或某時）有某人（或某物）”，其形式為“Therebe＋代詞或名詞（短語）＋地點／時間狀語”。這里there是引導詞，沒有詞義，be是謂語動詞，代詞或名詞（短語）是主語。be要與主語保持人稱和數的一致。例如：1.There is a desk and two chairs in the room．（緊挨著be動詞的主語是a desk，是單數，故be的形式要用is）2.There are two chairs and a desk in the room．（緊挨著be動詞的主語是two chairs，是復數故be的形式要用are）否定句是在be后加not

1.There______ some milk some eggs and a few apples on the table.2.There

books on the shelf.3.There ______

many elephants in Africa.4.There

a book and three pens.5.There ______

two books and one pen on the table.6.There ______ one apple and seven oranges and nine bananas.7.There ______ two films this week in our school.8.There ______many changes in the village recently.9.There ____________nobody else at hand, I hace to do it by myself.10、There ______a lot of rubbers and one pen in the box.11、There ______some milk in the glass.

12、There ______one girl and ten little boys under the the big tree.13There ______a box of rubbers and two bags of books.14There ______a tin of chicken behind the fridge.15There ______four cups of coffee on the table.There be與have所表示的意義。There be句型表示“存在”關系，have表示“所屬”關系，兩者不能混合在一個句子中。例如，要說“明天有一個班會。”（1）There will have a class meeting tomorrow．（×）（2）There is going to／will be a class meeting tomorrow．（√）有時候既表示“存在”又表示“所屬”時兩種都可以用。例如：Class Three have a map of China on the wall．（“地圖”為三班學生所有）There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three．（“地圖”存在于三班）由此看來，There will have是錯誤的。

Fill in the blank with“have, has” or “there is , there are” ：1.I________a good father and a good mother.2.________a telescope on the desk.3.He_________a tape-recorder.4._____________a basketball in the playground.5.She__________some dresses.6.They___________a nice garden.7.What do you_________?

8.__________a reading-room in the building?9.What does Mike_______? 10.__________any books in the bookcase?11.My father_________a story-book.12._______________a story-book on the table.16._____________some maps on the wall.17.______________a map of the world on the wall.18.David__________a telescope.9.David’s friends___________some tents.形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞練習題 1.This is my book.____are over there.A.Your B.Yours C.You D.Mine 2.Whose pen is it It’s ______

.A.her B.hers C.she D.his

3.______bag is new and is new too.A.Our he B.Ours his C.My his D.My her 4.This room is ours and that one is.______ A.they B.them C.theirs D.their 5.Whose pencils are there They’re ______.A.my B.me C.mine D.our

6.Is the new watch Yes it’s ______.A.you me B.yours mine C.your my D.your mine 7.Whose shoes are these They are ______.A.me B.mine C.my D.I 8.She is a student, ______name is Han Mei.A.its B.her C.hers D.his 9.It’s a dog.I don’t know ______ name.A.its’ B.its C.it D.it’s

10.This ruler isn’t mine.I think it is ______.A.he B.him C.his D.her

11.______schoolbag is beautiful.But ______is more beautiful.A.Jims my B.Jim’s mine C.Jim’s me D.Jims’ 12.______ am a boy and ______

is a girl.A.My she B.I her C.I she D.Mine she 13.I like ______new dress.A.She B.her C.hers D.his

14.I often help ______ mother do ______housework家務活。A.me she B.mine her C.my her D.I hers 15.Is that hat No it’s not.It’s.A.your my Toms B.you mine Tom’s C.yours mine Tom D.your mine Tom’s

第五篇：《therebe句型用法》微課教案

There be 句型及用法微課教學設計

木頭城子中心小學 梁艷

【微課內容】There be 句型及用法。

【微課目標】掌握There be 句型如何變否定句、如何變一般疑問句以及There be 句型口訣。【設計思路】 【微課過程】

一、由There be 句型

（一）微課引出There be 句型

（二）微課教學內容

在There be 句型

（一）微課中，我們學習了There be 句型的定義、結構、就近原則以及there be句型與have/has句型的區別，這節微課我們將繼續學習There be 句型如何變否定句和一般疑問句。

二、講解There be 句型如何變否定句

There be句型的否定式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣，直接在be動詞后面加上not即可。當肯定句中有some時，要將其改為any。

eg.There is a boy in the room.There is not a boy in the room.三、講解There be 句型如何變一般疑問句

There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動詞提到句首，再在句尾加上問號即可。當肯定句中有some時，要將其改為any。eg.Are there two cats in the tree? Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.四、學習there be句型口訣

There be有特點，主語放在be后面，單數主語用is，復數主語要用are。變否定很簡單，be后要把not添。變疑問也不難，把be提到there前。否定疑問any換，就近原則多多練。