第一篇:2009年廣州市高三一模作文一葉知秋
2009年廣州市高三“一?!弊魑?/p>
題目:
24.請以“一葉落知天下秋?”為標題,寫一篇不少于800字的文章(不能寫成詩歌)??烧撌瞿愕挠^點,可敘說你的故事,可抒發你的情感。(60分)
一、審題
“一葉落而知天下秋” 亦作“一葉知秋 ”,語出《淮南子?說山訓》:“以小明大,見一葉落而知歲之將暮;睹瓶中之冰,而知天下之寒。”原意是:“看見一片落葉,就知道秋天將要來了?!北扔鲝氖挛锏哪承┘毼③E象,可預料到事物的發展趨勢或變化。《現代漢語詞典》《漢語規范詞典》與《成語詞典》分別作如下解釋:“發現一點預兆,就料到事物發展的趨勢”;“從細微的變化中可以洞察到事物發展的趨勢”;“從個別細微的現象,測知事物發展趨向與結果?!?/p>
由此,可以對題目作以下的理解:
⑴“一葉落”比喻個別的、細微的變化,或個別的、細微的現象,或個別的、細微的事情;
⑵“知”理解為預測、預知、推知;
⑶“天下秋”比喻帶有普遍性、本質性的趨向或結果; ⑷“?”可理解為設問或反問?!芍趺粗?/p>
——未必知,不可知(不如前者)——可知也不可知
二、立意
1.以下角度視為切合題意:
⑴以“一葉落知天下秋”作觀點,即可以從個別的、細微的變化或個別的、細微的現象或個別的、細微的事情中預測、預知事物發展趨向或結果;
⑵以“一葉落未必知天下秋”作觀點,如果那“葉”不具有“秋”的特征(事..物的“代表性”),就不一定可以從這細微的現象或個別的事情中預測、預知事物發展趨向或結果;
⑶以“一葉落是否知天下秋要視具體情況而定”為觀點,作辨證分析,能自圓其說即可。
第二篇:高三一??偨Y
高三一??荚嚫骺瓶偨Y
語文
本次的語文考試考的還算滿意,這次考試有些題目答得還可以,但是在概括題和語言表達題做的還是太理想的,還有作文寫的也不是太好的,如果這幾個地方能夠在好點的話,那么語文成績可能還會更好。
語文的五道選擇題是十分重要的,這關系著整個語文考試的分數,只有把選擇題做得好,那么語文分數肯定能夠上去。記得上次的通州區的重點難點的考試,語文就是因為選擇題做的不好才導致考的不怎么理想的,由此,可以看出選擇題的重要性。
語言表達題與概括題考的不僅是我們的基本功,同時也考了我們的表達和概括能力,這就要求我們有從一段文字中找出主干的能力。因此,我要加強這方面的練習和整理,以提高這種能力。
因為對有些文言詞語的意思不理解,所以不能夠很好的理解文章的意思,因此在翻譯的時候不能夠正確的抓住得分點。在接下來的日子里要注意對這些文言詞語的積累。
古詩鑒賞對我來說還是挺難的,因為要從這些簡單而含義深刻的句子中領悟作者的思想感情是挺難的,所以每次考試對這個題型總是沒有把握,總是憑著自己的感情去寫。
現代文閱讀還算可以,在最近的一些練習里有所進步,能夠比較規范的回答問題了,但是還是有提升的空間。
作文是語文的壓軸大戲,它決定著分數,因此要多積累作文素材,以免到時候因為沒什么可以寫而導致作文不能得高分。
數學
本次的數學考試分數較上次而言沒有那么離奇,大體上還較滿意,但是我覺得還是沒有達到我心中的分數,因此在最后的這兩個月中我一定要更加努力。
填空題一直以來就是老大難,每次都是那么點,如果在填空題上都得幾分是很容易的,所以我要加強對這些小題的訓練。
解答題的前三道題還是十分基礎的,我一定要把這三題的分數全部拿到,確保不失分。后面的三道解答題不是都是難的,因此我要盡我所能,把自己會做的都寫上去,這樣分數才會上去。這六道解答題中,我覺得自己在函數、數列這兩個方面有些困難,所以加強練習是必要的;三角函數還是挺簡單的,所以做題時要細心,不能失分;幾何證明只要找對方法就能順利的解決;應用題要注意題目的要求,不能答非所問,這次考試就栽在這上面了;解析幾何雖然算的比較繁,但是只要在掌握了正確的解法后,耐心的解下去,還是能夠算出來的。
附加題的四十分,要確保其中的二十分不失,后面的兩道必答題有時簡單有時難,因此我們要注意。一般來說,概率和立體幾何還是挺好拿分的,最難拿分的是證明,我也是覺得證明比較難,方法雖然會,但是步驟卻不一定是對的。
我想我只要跟著以上的做,數學成績肯定能提高的。
英語
此次的英語成績讓我震驚了,它也是最讓我不滿意的成績。
聽力錯的還是挺多的,雖然語速有點快,但是這不是借口,我要從自己的身上找缺點,我認為可能是因為聽的時候不是太專注的。
這次的單項選擇錯的是慘不忍睹啊,都怪沒有能夠將英語單詞很好的記住,導致好多的單詞混淆了,把它們張冠李戴了,因此才會錯這么多的。
完形填空這次做的還算可以,至少把分數控制在十幾分,閱讀理解這個方面還是需要好好努力,要增加閱讀量,這樣才能看懂文章。任務型閱讀也是比較容易失分的地方,要想在這道題上提高幾分是很容易的,只要注意時態和拼寫。
作文既是容易的,也是難的,只要是詞匯的應用和時態,只要注意這兩個方面就行了。
一模過去了,成績卻還是那么不理想,原以為一模可以考出滿意結果,看來我錯了。光憑空想是提高不了成績的,想的同時應該用100%的努力和無雜念的心去做。應該多留宿,這樣有個安靜的環境去學習而不是去揮霍,省的在家里學不下去而在那里空想——空想可以說是人類愚蠢的思考方式,因為大部分時間都是空想而實際卻一點也不去做,而且學不下去時就覺得無聊,就會干點學習之外的事。最終耽誤了一天寶貴的時間。這樣還不如留宿呢,學校這邊沒什么雜念,因為一進學校不管有人沒人就讓你有一種學習的心情,讓心靈直接進入知識的圣地。
這次考試失利的原因不用多想,很簡單,就是心還是沒完全踏實下來,還有雜念,所以,一定要消除一切雜念,讓心靜如水。心靜如水,快步如飛,心里不著急,腳底不緊走。最后這60多天一是查漏補缺;二是要調整心態,讓你的心態在緊張的環境中能適應,這樣才會讓你在高考的考場上不失利,不會突然忘記一些知識點。還有一個原因就是沒重視課堂上講的知識,當堂課講的當堂明白了,但是課下并沒有梳理,導致的結果就是老師講過的還不明白、還錯,所以一定要把課堂所學到的知識重視起來。
一??荚囯m然已經過去,但是我并沒有灰心。它是我的一次教訓,讓我在困難中越戰越勇,這并不是高考,所以我還有機會提高自己的分數,所以我必須做好規劃,合理、高效率地利用剩余的60多天,努力了就不后悔。我相信只要我懂得努力,懂得父母、老師的良苦用心,我一定會拿下高考,實現自己的愿望,因為我真的不想白白浪費一年的大好時光,不想讓父母的錢白白浪費、不想留下遺憾。所以我只有一條路:堅持不懈地……學?。?/p>
第三篇:2015屆高三一模作文訓練
上海市各區2015屆高三英語一模試卷分類匯編: 寫作專題 One【寶山】
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.目前,在網上購物的人越來越多,有人說在網上購物比在實體店購物優勢多,有人說還是在實體店購物好。請寫一篇文章闡明你的觀點。你的文章必須包括:
? 簡要介紹兩種購物方式的不同之處
? 你喜歡那種購物方式?為什么?
Shopping online vs.shopping in physical stores As scientific technologies developed faster and faster, our common lives have changed more and more, one of which is our shopping way.We have been shopping in physical stores, where a salesman may introduce many products to you and give you some advice about which one is the best choice, and you can try those clothes or shoes in person, even change another one if you find it not suitable to yourself.However, a new shopping method sprang up---shopping online.There appear quantities of various stores on the Internet.You just need to click your mouse, and then you can see different kinds of commodities in them, with colorful pictures and detailed descriptions.If you are not clear about something, you can ask the customer service staff for help, who usually very kind and glad to answer your any question.Moreover, you can compare the same kind of products in different stores at the same time, which is able to save your time and avoid embarrassment.But every coin has two sides.Shopping online is not exceptional, so there are some disadvantages.First, you can never be sure whether the product is exactly what you see in the picture or read in the descriptions.What you receive may be much different from what is in your mind, for instance, strange color, wrong size or bad quality.Secondly, the products may be lost in the express delivery.From my perspective, I prefer shopping online, because I am too busy to have time go shopping in physical stores and goods online are usually cheaper.But I always choose the shops which have good reputation.II.Guided Writing Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.下學期,你們學校將引進一名新的外教,學習針對需要引進什么樣的外教,以及如何利用好外教資源向在校師生廣泛征求意見。請你以學生李敏的名義,給負責該項目的黃老師寫一封電子郵件,提出你的建議,并陳述理由。郵件須包含以下內容:
你對引進什么樣外教的建議及理由;
你對如何利用好外教資源的建議及理由。Dear Mr.Huang, I’m a student of senior three and my name is Li Min.Knowing that you are taking charge of the recruit of a foreign teacher for our school, I’m now writing to you to state some of my opinions about this matter.With regard to the qualities of the foreign teacher, there are two aspects that we should place great importance on.First of all, being humorous and imaginative are necessary for the teacher, which enable the class to be enjoyable and lively.For another, to maintain the efficiency of teaching and learning, the foreigner’s ability to speak Chinese is important, since it is certain that sometimes students cannot express themselves in English.So as to make full use of the foreign teacher resources, a variety of outdoor activities, such as English Evening and English Corner, can be held by the foreign language teacher, which provides the students with more opportunities to communicate with the teacher and to improve their oral English.I will be delighted if you can take my advice into account.Thank you.Sincerely Yours, Li Min
你班將召開一次主題班會,探討高中生在成長過程中遇到的煩惱。請根據自己實際生活中遇到的學習、交友、代溝、同齡人攀比等現象進行思考,寫一篇發言稿。文章需包括: 1.你在實際生活中遇到的至少兩種煩惱及其簡要介紹; 2.你應對這些煩惱所采取的舉措和建議。
參考(虹足 袁春燕):
Recently, with the phenomenon of chasing celebrities becoming more and more common in our class, we felt it a necessity to hold a class meeting to talk about this.Yesterday we had one.Everybody was involved in the discussion and it reached a heated point.Let’s take a good look at how students’s opinions vary from person to person.Some students are crazy about celebrities for the following reasons.To begin with, they gain quite a lot of fun listening to music or watching movie.They regard it as a way to relax from a heavy study burden on them.Music or movies from celebrities can bring them extraordinary happiness.What’s more, some works of celebrities are educational.They really enjoy them a great deal.In addition, they are inclined to beauties, after all, they are adolescents who are fond of whatever or whoever looks nice.Nevertheless, others argue that it’s bad for the general development of the students who are in adolescence.As far as I’m concerned, I’m for the latter one.Adolescence is a time for them to build their character, fall into the good habit and prepare for their future.They should spend too much time not chasing or imitating others, but learning knowledge so that they can have a bright future.Besides, some celebrities aren’t what they appear to be, which in some way, may lead fans of celebrities to the wrong direction of life.Taking the above into consideration, I do believe we’d better off chasing celebrities.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
上周三下午你們班有五位同學不請假離校去看一位明星的演唱會,回來后還向同學炫耀。昨天,你們班圍繞“追星族“現象進行了一次討論,同學們就“追星”的現象、原因等展開了討論。請就此用英文寫一篇短文。
短文必須包括:
1、討論會情況的描述。
2、你對“追星族”現象的看法。參考詞匯:追星 chase celebrities 追星族 fans of celebrities 參考范文(四川北-張鴻燕)
Last week our class had a discussion around the phenomenon that an increasing number of fans crazily chase theiridols.We made it our topic that why thesepeople ,especially young students chase these celebrities.When it comes to the symptoms of worshipping a star, the main factor I’d like to mention is imitation.With a blind love for their idols, teenagers firmly believe that their choices are the best things in life.As a result, the stars’ clothes, hairstyles and hobbies are closely observed or followed, as well as their behaviors in public, though, to some extent, improper or even ridiculous sometimes.However, as is universally known to us all, idols can be found everywhere but there is the only ego-self.While you’re imitating to be someone else, where are you in this world? No one can take the place of you unless you give it up yourself.Additionally, imitation means more than abandoning your own goals.Since you’re wandering along your life road aimlessly, it’s so predictable a failure that you can neither enjoy your idol’s rise to fame, nor gain from your messy school work.Eventually, you have to bite the bullet yourself.As far as I’m concerned, our future should be more dependent on knowledge rather than star-worshipping.Scientists are the ones who help push forward the course of history.It’s required for us to concentrate on study and contribute as much as we can to society.To sum up, I hold the view that we should put more attention to our own life rather than chasing behind others.Try to make the best of your life.高考改革后的首次上海春考,允許應屆生參加,這是對多元錄取方式的一次新探索。作為一名高三應屆生,你如何看待此次春考?你的作文應包括以下內容: 1.簡述你對此次春考的看法; 2.說明你參加或不參加的理由。
(春考:Spring College Entrance Examination;應屆生:fresh graduate)
There're only a few days left before the Shanghai Spring College Entrance Examination, which all the fresh graduates are allowed to take part in.It is a first try on the reformation of education system in China.However, when asked whether I will take part in this exam, I will say “No”.And there are two reasons accounting for it.First, as a Grade 3 student in the junior high school, the burden on study is heavier than others.If taking part in the exam, I have to spend much more time on studying, including learning new knowledge and reviewing what I have learnt at the same time.But time is limited.I can't expand 24 hours a day to 48 hours a day.So what I can do in a day is limited, however hard I work to make full use of time.Besides, according to the document released by the Ministry of education, the university that I've been dreaming of for a long time isn't included in it.Or even though the college is good, the majors of it don't satisfy me.So there's no need attending this exam.Generally speaking, the Spring College Entrance Examination is a breakthrough on the education system, but there're still a lot of things remaining to be promoted, such as a variety of schools and majors.
參考(虹足 曹小月):
There're only a few days left before the Shanghai Spring College Entrance Examination, which all the fresh graduates are allowed to take part in.It is a first try on the reformation of education system in China.However, when asked whether I will take part in this exam, I will say “No”.And there are two reasons accounting for it.First, as a Grade 3 student in the junior high school, the burden on study is heavier than others.If taking part in the exam, I have to spend much more time on studying, including learning new knowledge and reviewing what I have learnt at the same time.But time is limited.I can't expand 24 hours a day to 48 hours a day.So what I can do in a day is limited, however hard I work to make full use of time.Besides, according to the document released by the Ministry of education, the university that I've been dreaming of for a long time isn't included in it.Or even though the college is good, the majors of it don't satisfy me.So there's no need attending this exam.Generally speaking, the Spring College Entrance Examination is a breakthrough on the education system, but there're still a lot of things remaining to be promoted, such as a variety of schools and majors.Eight【靜安】
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.假如你是某中學高三(1)班的學生李明,寫一封信給學校圖書館負責老師,因為你校圖書館將選擇招募課余學生圖書館員。信必須包括以下內容:
簡要介紹個人特長
表達希望成為課余學生圖書管理員的愿望
談談你作為課余學生管理員,對學校圖書館管理提出一些建議。注意:穩重請勿提及真實學校
Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Ming in Grade 3 Class 1.Now I am writing to apply for the job to be an after-school librarian.I am careful and responsible, which makes me able to take note of details in the library work.I am patient and good at putting messy things in order as well, so I will never get bored of tidying the books.Besides, I am warmhearted and kind.Therefore, I am glad to do them a favor when I find some students cannot find the book or some other librarians are not capable of handling the work.Moreover, I have been a librarian in the City Library for a short period of time.Thus I believe this experience will help me do better if I get this job.I will appreciate your kindness if you admit me into the after-school librarian group.I am looking forward to your prompt reply.Best regards.Li Ming Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Ming, a student in Class One, Grade Three.I’m writing to apply for being an after-school student librarian.First of all, I’d like to briefly introduce myself.I’m a meticulous and hard-working person.Besides, I have a good memory.Therefore, I’m able to arrange everything well.In addition, I’m good at communicating with others, which will help me deal with students’ requests.The main reason why I want to be a student librarian is that I am fond of reading.I expect to spend more time with books, so this is a wonderful opportunity for me.However, when I am borrowing a book from the library or reading books there, I find that there exist(可能不能這么用)some problems to be solved.So after I become a student librarian, I will take measures to deal with these problems, such as more seats for students, keep a good reading environment and so on.I’m really eager to be a student librarian and I’m looking forward to your reply.Best wishes.Li Ming Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Ming in Grade 3 Class 1.I’m writing to have my voiced heard that I have great interest in the position of an after-school librarian.I have prepared fully in hope of being accepted.In my opinion,this job involves patience and responsibility.Having been a member of the students union for two years, I have been exposed to various trivial things, thus putting the messy books in good order as well as taking notes of the details in the library work is not a big deal for me.Moreover, I know to the largest content what the real concept of team work is.Enough emphasis on collective benefits has always helped me extend the efficiency due to my experience in after-school activities.Thus I believe this experience will help me do better if I get this job.If accepted, I wonder if the number of school library can be increased.We know books act as a way to broaden our horizon, thus the more books we have, the more accesses to knowledge we can have.I will appreciate your kindness if you admit me into the after-school librarian group.I am looking forward to your prompt reply.假設你班班長打算在寒假組織一次班級活動,有三種方案:
一、慈善義賣幫助家庭有困難的同學;
二、聘請英語專家介紹有效的學習方法;
三、組織一次班級新年派對。作為班級的一員,請你根據你的實際情況,在三項方案中選擇其一,提出對該項活動的建議并談談理由。你的寫作中必須包括: ■在三項方案中選擇其一; ■對該方案提出建議; ■談談你提出建議的理由。
參考作文1:
Recently, what has become a heated topic of our class is that an important decision about the coming winter festival event must be made among three different choices.After a careful consideration, the proposal to hold a New Year Party earns my favor.Seveal suggeations about the party are listed as follows.Firstly, a clear and aborbing theme must be settled.Only with a specific theme, such as Welcoming the New Ourselves or Changes in the New Year, can we eventually work out the suitable activities and decorations.Besides, a proper schedule and a name list are necessary.In other words, when to hold the party and who will attend it are sure to make a big difference in its evolving purpose and, more importantly, the success.Last but not least, about the expense, any amount of money we spend shall be listed, through which we can better control the whole process and make the full use of the resources we have.From what has been mentioned above, if all these suggestions can be carried out strictly, it is no surprise that our New Year Party will leave everyone present a deep impression.參考作文2: Recently, what has become a heated topic of our class is that an important decision must be made among three different choices about the coming winter festival event.After a careful consideration, the proposal to hold a New Year Party earns my favor, followed by several suggestions.Above all, the theme about this party decides the successs or failure.More specifically, an aborbing theme, such as Welcoming the New Ourselves will arouse great interests of classmates to participate in it.Moreover, suitable activities as well as the decorations of the party are also based on it.In the second place, based on the settled theme, a proper schedule and a name list will make a big difference.Led by that, every detail can be taken into consideration to ensure a wonderful party after the final examinations and to invite some guests from other classes, through which we will have enough time to prepare and, by the way, enhance the friendship among classes.From what has been mentioned above, if all these suggestions can be carried out strictly, there is no doubt that our New Year Party will leave everyone present a deep impression.教室的一角空著,現在征求學生意見,是布置成綠化角(Green Corner)還是學習角(Study Corner)。請你做出選擇,或對教室的一角做其他的布置,提出你自己的創意,并說明理由。
Admittedly, a Green Corner in a classroom does help indeed.Notwithstanding, to make every corner count, we ought to decorate a Study Corner, for the merits of a Study corner are much more salient that that of a Green Corner.On the one hand, students will dedicate more time to learning by setting up a Study Corner.According to a 3-year survey conducted by Pedagogue, over 80% of the involved 200 classes which have a Study Corner see the students studying 12 hours per day while only 10 hours on a daily basis are available among over 90% of the involved classes which do not have one.That is to say, the Study Corner works.On the other hand, having a Study Corner in the classroom promotes students’ friendship.My cousin’s story can be a case in point.He, a boy who was sick of studying, enjoyed sharing the books he read in the Study Corner and accordingly got much help from his classmates.In the end, he became a top student in his class.More importantly, he got friends with whom he can share weal and woe in a lifetime.To put it in a nutshell, there being an empty corner in the classroom, Study Corner is a must.你是李華,為解決你所在的學校公益社團(public welfare society)的資金短缺問題,請給全校學生寫一封募捐信,募集5000元善款。信中必須包括: 1.向全校的捐款號召。2.你發起這一活動的理由。3.你準備怎樣使用善款的計劃。(文中不得出現考生姓名,學校等任何真實信息)Dear students, I’m writing to you for your donation to our public welfare society——5,000 yuan in total.Faced with great difficulties currently, we are short of financial funds which directly lead to the inactiveness of the society.Without the money, we can do nothing but imagine in our mind the help to those who are in need.Without the money, we can’t be the one to give a helpful hand to those who are in need.So I’m here appeal to all of you to get us out of the financial embarrassment.The money we raise here will mostly go to the remote mountainous areas to fund 3 children who have no access to school due to poverty.We’ll pay all the fees for the 3 children and get them all the study necessities such as the text books and stationery.In addition, we will spare some cash to the 3 children’s family to help them cope with some financial barriers.We have the faith that we should spare no efforts to help the disadvantaged.Only with your help can we perform our plan.Thanks in advance and we are looking forward to your help.Sincerely yours, Li Hua
第四篇:2012高三一模作文匯總
2012年北京市各城區高三一模語文作文題目匯總
西城一模
電影《天堂電影院》的經典臺詞:If you don't walk out, you will think that this is the whole world.如果你不出去走走,你就會以為這就是全世界。你是否認同?引發怎樣的思考?寫感悟
東城一模
“盡日尋春不見春,芒鞋踏破嶺頭云。歸來笑拈梅花嗅,春在枝頭已十分?!?這是一首很有意蘊的詩。
從這首詩中,有人讀出了美好的事物就在身邊,不能沒有發現的眼睛; 有人讀出了若沒有追尋的過程,也許永遠學不會珍惜;
還有人讀出了任何一種成功都并非偶然,除了努力還需要時間的積累
朝陽一模
蘋果公司logo 蘋果公司的徽標是一個“被咬了一口的蘋果”,這個圖案引發了人們各種各樣的聯想 有人說要想知道蘋果的滋味就要咬一口嘗嘗, 有人說世界上沒有完美無缺的事物
有人說殘缺也是一種美
有人說原來平凡無奇的蘋果圖案有了咬掉一口的創意,就格外引人注意了 有人說咬第一口只是個開始
海淀一模
閱讀下面的文字,按要求作文。
詩人說:“白的花勝似綠的葉,濃的酒不如淡的茶。”的確,生活中有人偏愛白花淡茶般的素雅,不喜歡綠葉濃酒式的熱烈;其實,也有人偏愛濃酒綠葉般的濃重,不喜歡白花淡茶般的清淡。這兩句詩觸發了你怎樣的聯想與思考?請自定角度,自行立意,自擬題目,寫一篇文章,除詩歌外,文體不限,不少于800字
石景山一模
我們正身處于一個高速發展的社會,列車速度不斷提升,電子產品快速更新,蔬菜水果催熟上市。。
很多人在追求快節奏的生活,他們吃快餐,發微博,速配閃婚。。這種快節奏的生活也引發了種種思考
有人說我們必須加快速度,才不會被時代淘汰
有人說快,才會贏得時間,時間就是金錢:快,才會提高效率,效率就是生命 有人說欲速則不達,拔苗助長得不償失
有人說放慢生活速度,讓人們找到平衡而不迷失自己
還有人說,當我們正在為生活疲于奔命的時候,生活已經離我們而去。。
豐臺一模
有一句老話說:善要人知即為非善,意思是做了好事一定要讓別人知道就不是真正的善,這里提倡的做好事不留名。
民營企業家陳光標則一直在大張旗鼓的高調做善事,并且理直氣壯的說:做了好事就要講出來,我幫助一個人,只做了一件好事,如果跟10個人說了,就是做了10件好事,跟100個人說了,就是做了100件好事
上述觀點引發了你怎樣的聯想或思考,寫一篇不少于800字文章
2012北京各區高三一模語文試卷作文題目解析
2012高三一??荚囈呀浗Y束,學而思高考研究中心的劉純老師在他的微博上及時的對一模語文考試進行了點評。下邊是小編整理的一些點評,希望對高三的學生及家長們有幫助。
海淀作文題所謂“白的花勝似綠的葉,濃的酒不如淡的茶”,其實就是個關于“濃與淡”的材料作文而已,一點也不邪乎。如果對2007年北京高考“細雨濕衣看不見,閑花落地聽無聲”做過充分的準備,直接在“淡泊”這個主題下進行遷移就完了。
所以還是那句話:一定要把北京07、08、09、10、11年這五年高考題好好地寫出一篇屬于自己的范文來,到了考場上,會有大用處。如果上述忠告總是一耳朵進一耳朵出,哪怕我6月7日把今年高考作文分析得再輕巧簡單,到了考場還是抓瞎,出了考場還得頓足。別在同一塊石頭上絆太多次。
西城一模作文材料是經典電影《天堂電影院》的經典臺詞:If you don't walk out, you will think that this is the whole world.如果你不出去走走,你就會以為這就是全世界。見過世面的完全可以組織幾個“行萬里路”的片段寫散文,這樣的題目,從閱卷的角度來說,應該已經算相當斑斕的了。
議論文的話,可以寫跳出個人的小圈子,跳出圈子和突破極限有著豐富的內在聯系,所以,如果你之前對08年“沙子、石頭和水”有過充分的準備,在“突破極限”的主題下,強調視野的開闊或者他山之石,也都可以迅速遷移成一篇優秀的作文。
東城一?!氨M日尋春不見春,芒鞋踏破嶺頭云。歸來笑拈梅花嗅,春在枝頭已十分?!边@是一首很有意蘊的詩。從這首詩中,有人讀出了美好的事物就在身邊,不能沒有發現的眼睛;有人讀出了若沒有追尋的過程,也許永遠學不會珍惜;還有人讀出了任何一種成功都并非偶然,除了努力還需要時間積累。
這是最像北京材料作文風格的題目。北京一貫在材料后面附上若干觀點,供同學選擇。這樣的作文,只要注意不另起爐灶,觀點就從參考項中選,審題方面就不會出現大的問題。至于要不要引材料,我在上周的課上剛講過:在文章后1/3處引,對于扣題的幫助更大。
之前豐臺考的陳光標高調行善的題目,從學生描述來看,依然是時事評論題。我過去反復說過:北京去年考世乒賽根本不是時事評論,因為閱卷根本不關心世乒賽本身??上娜ツ昵锛疽恢钡浆F在,北京涌現了大量的時事評論題目,這是對高考趨勢的嚴重誤讀。又不是人人都參加華約自招,練這干啥?
這個題目真要分析起來也非常容易:反對高調行善,因為高調本身壓過了行善;贊成高調行善,因為高調的目的其實還是行善。在此基礎上,可以延伸出行善與行事的尺度,聯系慈善與人的本心,聯系社會現實作為背景,都可以。題目不難,但對備戰北京高考幾無幫助。
朝陽的IPHONE標,整體審題邏輯與東城一樣。也許朝陽和東城的題目相對于海淀、西城和豐臺都略嫌保守,但在高考方面,北京本來就一向保守。單就朝陽題目后面附的五個觀點來說,一和五會偏向于實踐,二三偏向于完美與殘缺的辯證,四偏向于創新,也都是常見的作文母題,操作起來難度并不大。
第五篇:2016屆高三一模作文選讀
1、無需懷念 王安桐
有時也會想念曾經生活過的小院子,一草一木一磚一瓦,至今歷歷在目。有時我又慶幸搬入了公寓房,遠離霉爛的雨季和床下的蜈蚣。
有時我懷念兒童時代懵昧的自己,天真率性,無憂無慮。有時我又清醒自己已走過了無知時代,漸趨成熟,即將成人自立。
懷想,到底只能是件暫時的事情,被一陣無緣的風吹來,片刻再煙消云散。不管如何重申過去,它們終究成了鏡花水月,不可復制,不可觸碰。
常有人針砭時弊后,痛心疾首地慨嘆古風不存,今人如此,古人也不例外。人們心中都有不少“古之圣人”,以為今人是絕無法企及的。過去的人,也許并沒有那么崇高吧——也許只是不可考的距離感,帶給人們無端的仰望沖動。其實古也好、今也罷,從來都是顯愚俱存,善惡分明,何必厚古薄今?與其把堯舜的治世看作是昔日的輝煌,不如相信,它其實是人們由古到今的共同目標,是未來社會無限趨近的方向。
厚古薄今是太多人的通病。面對今日的不如意,人們總是習慣性地緬懷曾經的輝煌,甚至平淡的過去都被想象成絢爛的。過去的好,是一種惹人傷心的假象,既對比反襯著今天的苦痛,又顯得生活在走下坡路。事實中的過去并非如想象般美好。當我推開久違的小院之門,企圖尋找高大燦爛的花樹時,迎接我的只是一棵普通而瘦弱的玉蘭。這樣的花樹,院外也有,更高更美,我卻總以為比不過曾經擁有的那一株。到真正見到時,完美的想象終于破碎,原來過去不一定高不可攀、只可仰望。
但過去擁有的玉蘭畢竟還是最美的,不因其外表,而因為回憶。正如小王子的玫瑰,具有獨一無二的美好。過去確有神圣的力量,但我們不必迷信它。過去的光芒不應吞噬了現在和將來。那一句“往者不可諫,來者猶可追”,能點醒多少追悔的失意人。路在腳下,通向前方。身后的事情,便放手讓它過去吧。
二十年前電腦還未普及,十年前還沒有網購和微博,五年前還流行著翻蓋手機?;赝幌逻^去,有太多是今天司空見慣、昔日聞所未聞的。生活中就還是在變好。無需懷念過去的美好,因為明天會更美。
2、沉淀時光,一路向前
曹珩
“過去的一切,都會成為親切的懷念。”如普希金所言,回憶中的美好如同琥珀色的蜜糖,濃郁而動人。一本相冊,半盛清茗,任憑午后的陽光為相紙上青色的面龐鍍上一縷金色。
過去的回憶使人神往,使人不禁沉醉于一去不返的輝煌。它雖如蜜糖般甘美,同時亦凝滯住許多人前進的步履。現實的苦痛,日益沉重的問題,霧靄一般迷失了眾人的方向。此刻,軟弱者便會一味沉溺于過去,唯有沉淀時光,一路向前的智者勇者,才會看見路盡頭的花開滿天。
難忘汪曾祺筆下昆明的雨季,“濁酒一杯天過午,木香花濕雨沉沉”的從容與恬淡。汪曾祺多次在各篇散文中感激恩師沈從文的教導,其中令我印象最深的一句是“不要冷嘲”。汪曾祺出身清貧,早年文字多半是冷嘲當下。沈從文先生發現這一點,多次教導汪曾祺不要將自己囚禁在過去的牢籠中。將目光放在路的前方,歲月流駛,將過往種種沉淀為一份從容的智慧?;厥卓匆娒篮靡嗫匆娍嗤?,身已前行,不留后悔。想必汪曾祺先生亦是懂得了向前的智慧,使他的文字歷經風雨卻仍然干凈如一。
作著眼未來的智者,同時亦要做不拘泥于過往功勛的勇者。著名現代小提琴家大衛·吉拉夫特八歲成名,十幾歲的他拒絕去皇家音樂學院學習,而是投身于更加自由寬松,使他不用背負名譽的學校學習。他音樂中的灑脫不羈,得益于他心中放下過往、執著前行的信念。這份信念如爐火,給他穿越前方征途無窮的勇氣。
縱然過往是美好或是值得懷念的,但一味朝向過去,抱著手中的美好不肯放下,智慧讓美好變成沉重的負擔,制約住你前行的步伐。常有人懷念往昔山清水秀,沒有霧霾與塵埃,卻只是讓無用的懷念封住自己,不去尋找突破現實可行的辦法。或許趁你過去正是源于根植于心中對未來的恐懼與懈怠的懦弱。不朝向前方,怎使自己在人生旅途之中不迷失方向?活在當下,朝著未來,而非滿目往昔,自怨自艾。就讓美好的過去變成相片一般輕而薄,放下手,任憑時光使其微微泛黃。記住美好,不忘苦痛,讓過去變成羽翼而非枷鎖。終有一天我們會走到征途盡頭的星辰大海,再回首時,不畏不悔,無愧于心,只因我們沒有封住步伐沉溺過去,只因我們未曾放棄心底一直渴望的遠方。
3、歷史的濃茶
馮岳辰
歷史就像一杯剛剛泡好的濃茶,溫暖而悠香;而傳統就如那散發的茶香,回甘而醇厚;過去的一切都渾然溶于茶水中,難分彼此。
然而,茶畢竟是苦澀的,人們開始向其中加入水,加入糖。濃茶不再被人們接受。殊不知,我們沖淡的又何止是歷史,更是自己的靈魂與執念。
沒有哪個時代的人們會像今天一樣渴望改變。到處彌漫著貪婪與欲望,人們不惜一切代價與歷史隔離,甚至以摧枯拉朽之勢。當老街變成了聳立的高樓,當小路變成了如牛角般粗硬的瀝青地,你走在路上時,或許只能從公交車站牌與人們口中的方言尋覓到自己與腳下的土地不明不暗的關系。人們企圖重建一切,改變一切,卻不知道未來以歷史為歸依。當一代人的記憶在挖掘機的轟轟作響中轟然倒塌,當一個地方的傳統在施工隊的強拆中分崩離析,我們創造的看似美好的未來又有何種意義?
曾看過陳凱歌的一部短片:一位因強拆而精神失常的老北京讓搬家公司去一片廢墟之地搬家。當搬家隊員按著老頭的意思將一件件“家具”搬上車時,老頭突然哭了。他坐在地上說:你們把我的花瓶弄碎了。
那種面對家園的毀滅卻無力回天的感覺不禁讓人感到辛酸,而現實中,還有更多的人從“原住民”成為了“流浪漢”。
但我并非在歌頌過去的一切都是如此完美如此無懈可擊,而是在說明歷史的濃茶容不得你兌開水,更容不得加糖。變,或風生萍末,或斗轉星移,但一個民族立身其間,既不能因循故我,亦不能隨波逐流。忘卻歷史即是背叛,忘卻傳統亦是可鄙的。試想,若是新一代的中國人對歷史毫不知曉,那無異于將一個民族毀滅。記憶是一個人的根,傳統是一個民族的根,歷史是一個國家的根。因為緊跟世界潮流盲目追求發展而降自己的命脈連根拔起,這固然是得不償失的。堅守傳統是必需的,堅持發展亦是必然的,將二者渾然相溶,自然會有悠遠的清香。
端起那杯歷史的濃茶,抿一口,綿密而厚重,消解著心中的浮華;放下杯子,細細回味那清香,似乎更加悠長。
4、從過去讀出未來
周力源
回首歷史,從人類誕生至今的一百二十萬年間,人類由局限于非洲12.5萬人口的族群演變為現在70億人口的地球霸主。我們走過蒙昧、戰亂、窮困等諸多黑暗的時代,而今天我們面臨困惑,是不顧過去一心向前的奔向未來,還是回首歷史,懷念過去?
但事實上,過去與未來并不矛盾,翻開塵封的案卷,我們能從中發現未來的影子。中醫作為我國上千年醫藥研究的結晶,因為其指導思想為道家的陰陽二氣說而備受質疑,淪為西醫的附庸。然而屠呦呦卻從經典中醫著作《黃帝內經》中“提取”出了青蒿素,讓過去的智慧備受矚目,填補了西藥的空白。中醫與西藥并不矛盾,它們的宗旨都在于治病救人。未來醫藥的發展將更多需要新的思想,而中醫這一過去智慧的結晶必能發出更耀眼的光芒。
同時,這一從過去讀出未來的例子并不只發生在醫藥領域。21實際中傳統文化與西方現代文明的沖擊在華夏大地上演。當好萊塢大片裝上京劇黃梅戲,脫口秀遇上傳統相聲,饒舌金屬樂挑戰宮商角徵羽,中國上千年的文化傳承成了市場中的雞肋,食之無味,棄之可惜。當我們不斷哀嘆文化退守的現狀,悲觀地預測中國“過去”文化的命運,新一代的藝術家卻找出了另一條道路。
李玉剛的《新貴妃醉酒》開啟了流行歌曲“中國風”的篇章,郭德綱的德云社將傳統藝術與現代再次融合。他們的行動與成就證明了中國文化包容的特點,從“過去”與“現代”兩條路中創出一片新的天地。這樣再次表明了“從過去讀出未來”的可能性。當下,這個物欲橫流金錢至上的時代,暴露出種種難以根治的弊病,我們更需要從“過去”中尋找藥方。據悉北京史上最嚴的《首都防治霧霾違規處理辦法》最曾借鑒古代典籍中分而治之的思想,從而效果立竿見影。當科學成為主流思想,人們習慣于用線性方程去探求事物規律時,往往四處碰壁。因為生活是非線性的,人性的善惡也不是幾個方程能容納約束的。我們需要從殘破的估計中與先賢古人去交流探索,領悟他們對人性的思考。難道“己所不欲,勿施于人”不是對黑心商販最好的告誡嗎?難道“君子固窮”不是對貪官污吏最好的告誡嗎?
若我們卸下現代人的驕傲,像學生一樣重新研讀經典,重溫過去,我們一定能從灰塵中發現珍寶,從古籍中找到智慧,從過去讀出未來。
5、吾名懷古,實傷今也
袁林
何處是歸程?長亭更短亭。
亭,是古代建筑中的一種,多依山水而造。既可縱觀來路,也可眺望前程,偶見茂竹之質,頗有鄉野之趣。
當故人遠去,身影雖已不甚分明,可亭的身影仍在,留有一縷念想。而今,亭卻早已被厚重的柏油馬路取代,像是在催促人們:不要“停”。我站在古今交接的路口,感傷亭的消逝,并非是“轉過身朝向過去”,只是吾名懷古,實傷今罷了。普希金曾說過:“那過去的一切都會成為親切的懷念?!眰鹘y文化之所以讓人懷戀至今,其中是有著深刻原因的。
龍應臺在《如果你為<四郎探母>哭泣》中寫她的老父親身為國民黨老兵,幾十年不得回到故鄉與親人團聚。當他們去看《四郎探母》這出戲時,老兵們都已泣不成聲。這才明白傳統文化中總有一部分永遠不會隨時間而褪色。為何?因為其中凝聚著本民族人民、乃至全人類的共同情感。情感的共鳴,在這一刻譜出了世間最動人的樂章。
而人們懷戀過去,正是懷戀那抔黃土,那些人,那樣的情懷?? 可若是這種“懷古”情結過了,只是“轉過身朝向過去”,那就是陷于過去的泥潭之中了。綜其本質是逃避現實,不敢直視未來好景。這樣的人,我們真正的“懷古派”是決不敢與其同位的。
有這么一類人,激憤于世道的污濁不堪,為了國家、民族的未來,而舉起反對傳統文化的大旗,看起來是徹底與“懷古”劃清界限了罷?
不!我反倒要說,新文化運動中以筆為刀,以墨為槍的各位先生們,你們卻也是我們“懷古派”所歡迎的有識之士。
所謂“道并行而不相?!?,胡適之、周樹人們并非是單純為批孔而批孔,而是為了救時局之危亡。真正“懷古”派們的最終目的不也正是借“懷古”之名,達到“傷今”“諷今”的目的嗎?
正如上世紀80年代末中國文壇所興起的鄉土文學“尋根文學”。劉亮程等人懷念村莊,懷念河流,懷念正逐漸消逝的鄉土文化。并非他們是冥頑不化的守成派,而是以此警示今人勿沉醉于城市的燈紅酒綠,紙醉金迷。
在眺望著前頭好景的同時,莫忘了你的來路。
我依舊駐足在這古往今來路口的亭中,縱觀來路,也眺望前方。我為過去的消逝嘆息,也為前路的美景而欣喜。吾名懷古,實傷今也。
6、昨日暮鼓與明日晨鐘
陳子璇
生活就是一支牧歌,昨日暮鼓與明日晨鐘都是歌中美好的旋律,別顧此失彼,而徜徉其中。有人鐘情于暮鼓,恰如詩人普希金曾落墨:“那過去的一切都會成為親切的懷戀?!蹦汗穆暻庙?,沉郁渺遠之音不經意間便擾起了“懷舊”的情思。
鐘情于暮鼓的懷舊之人也不可一概而論。一種多是流連于昨日的“美好想象”中而拒絕明日晨鐘。于他們而言,過去中閃爍著所有人最美好的影子。那里有鳥語花香,閑暇時光;那里有高薪報酬,悠長度假;那里有志同道合的朋友,簇新的夢想和無數大團圓結局。在一次次對過去的緬懷、對暮鼓的重溫中,晨鐘已悄然而至,而他們卻仍惶惶不可終日。在這一次次無謂的懷念過去中浪費的不僅僅只是光陰。
而另一種鐘情于暮鼓的懷舊之人才是豐子愷先生筆下的“有心人”,和著暮鼓去迎接晨鐘。福樓拜日日早起去等待日出初現的第一縷陽光,劉亮程在木壘鎮懷念村莊文明卻不忘開創“木壘菜子溝文學獎”,去點亮“解字之中的等”,從村莊出發去尋覓流失的文化,去召喚一去不復返的游子。而我們在一次次考試的洪流沖擊中,對于過去的高分不再沾沾自喜而是滿懷希望地備戰下一次。
畫家黃永玉如是說:“世上常有人放著前頭的好景不堪,轉過身朝向過去,只認為過去的都好?!比粢蜃蛉漳汗亩櫞耸П?,對明日晨鐘充耳不聞,豈不悲哉!
也不乏有只癡迷于明日晨鐘的“右派人士”,對于未來信心爆棚。因為未來的不可控性往往給予我們理由去幻想前頭的光景定美于后面的日子,明日的晨鐘定勝于昨日的暮鼓,殊不知“未來”前的修飾語并非只有“更好”,還會有“更壞”。晨鐘聲響起,昨日的晨鐘聲也終淪為暮鼓。
應著昨日暮鼓,和著明日晨鐘。那或沉郁渺遠,或輕麗活潑的旋律,再配上你自己獨特的低吟淺唱,生活這支牧歌應韻而生。
昨日暮鼓與明日晨鐘,無一能完全與美好畫上等號。但它們曾經美好過,也存在繼續美好的可能。對于過去不貪戀,不漠視,對于未來不迷信,不忽略。
忽然想起于右任先生的一副對聯“常想一二,不思八九”,稍加改之:常思昨日暮鼓,不忘明日晨鐘。橫批:生活如牧歌。
7、心靈的自然情結
李逸飛
在這樣一個劇烈變動的時代,文化的沖突與矛盾也愈顯尖銳。網絡上會不時看到人們對都市文明的熱情追求,也有些許聲音表露出對文化人留戀鄉土情節的不屑。文化人看似背潮流而去的行為,真的只是固守不化、不能接受新事物嗎?
我不認為如是。即便是在這個文化漸快餐、漸碎片、漸娛樂化的時代,我相信每個人心靈中都有懷戀往昔的自然情結。
我既不否認都市發展、科技蓬勃帶給現代人們生活極大便利,給予我們新的享受方式與體驗;也不忽視極速發展的背后,文化上的巨大空白的出現。誠然,你會說都市發展會有其自身的文化出現,但這樣的文化,并不能夠與過去的文化相持平,這樣的文化帶來的多是感受上的強烈刺激,與滋養人心之效的傳統文化相比,美味有余而營養不足。
而這樣下去,會造成人心靈的失衡,感受的閉塞。這是我們希冀的科技帶來的好景嗎?顯然不是。于是在這樣的環境下,不斷有人發掘過去的文化的價值,以其自然與親切來平衡當代的文化快餐所表現的功利與冷淡。這不是固守不化,這是為人與生俱有的自然情結除塵,去除過多的文化脂肪,來更好地正視前方,健康發展。
但這并不夠。我們需要的不是在未來與過去中不斷徘徊,在兩種文化發聲之中成墻頭之草。我們真正還要去努力的,便是善養心靈的自然情結,珍惜過往能帶給我們的精神滋養。
或許你看到梭羅隱居瓦爾登湖畔有所顧忌:真的需要這樣嗎?當然不是,對于現代都市中的我們這種方式也顯然不可能。不過我們并不是什么都不能做。既然可以選擇在家中呆一整天,也可以嘗試走出小小的居處,真正地走入山中走到湖畔,直接感觸滋養內心的力量,豐富眼耳之覺;或者放下手上的電子產品,捧起一本古詩詞來;也別只做觀眾,只聽別人視頻的言語,只看到別人的文字,嘗試讀讀寫寫,久而必能快意——不流于感官,真切發自心靈的快意。
這些都是往昔的古典文化能帶給我們、引領我們的,怎又可不屑?這不是背潮流,而是在潮流中借傳統文化之力來充盈內心,讓心靈的自然情結不會輕易地受現代乃至未來的朦朧快感而迷倒。
而我們的自然情結,對往昔的珍重與追溯,不但不會阻礙更好地前行,反而能讓未來更美好。如王開嶺所說:“每一點珍愛自然的虛席,不覺中便拯救了一片林,一群鳥,延續了一種文化?!倍@,不正是擁有自然情結的我們,對未來前景最好的貢獻嗎?