第一篇：高一英語分詞詳解+習題+答案

分詞的用法及練習

The story is interesting.I’m interested in it.這個故事有興趣，我對這個故事感興趣。2.This is a moving film.這是一部動人的電影。

3.The secretary worked late into the night , preparing a long speech for the president.秘書工作到深夜，為主席準備一篇長篇演講稿。4.Given more time , I’ll do it well.如果給我多一點時間，我會做的更好。

When he passed the back of the street , he saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.當他后街時，看到小偷正從銀行偷錢。

應注意的幾個問題：

1．現在分詞與過去分詞的區別

Do you know the woman talking to Tom ? = Do you know the woman who is talking to Tom ? The soldier wounded in the war has become a doctor.= The soldier who was wounded in the war has become a doctor.China is a developing country and America is a developed country.2．分詞作表語

The news sounds encouraging.They got very excited.1）現在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區別： The news is interesting.He is interested in the news.doing 作表語，主語與表語是主謂關系 ；done 作表語，主語與表語是動賓關系。

2）表語與被動式的區別：

The blackboard was broken by Xiao Ming.（強調動作）

The blackboard is broken.You’d better have it repaired.（強調狀態）3）常作表語的過去分詞：

amused , injured , covered , known , dressed , lost , broken , gone , delighted, excited , pleased , satisfied , married , worried , surprised , interested , burnt , shut , crowded , wounded , drank , done 3．現在分詞、動名詞 現在進行時的區別

The situation in our country is encouraging.(表語)The situation in our country is encouraging the people.(現在進行時)My job is looking after the little baby.(動名詞)能回答how-question 的是現在分詞，能回答what-question 的動名詞，即不能回答how-question 也不能回答what-question 的是現在進行時。

例如： How is the situation in our country ? It is encouraging.What is your job ? My job is looking after the little baby.4．注意的四種結構： have something to do 有某事要做 have something done 使某事被做

have somebody do something 使某人做某事 have something doing 讓某事一直做著 5． 需要跟反身代詞作賓語的動詞： seat , prepare , hide , dress 如：I seated myself on the chair.I was seated on the chair.6．分詞做狀語與不定式的區別：

分詞做狀語表示時間、原因、讓步、條件、方式、伴隨等；而不定式表示目的和結果。

Having finished the homework , I went home.（時間）Being a Party member , I should work hard.（原因）

Given more time ,I can do my work better.（條件）He ran out of the classroom ,shouting at the boy.（伴隨）

To get more knowledge , we must work harder and harder.(目的)He is old enough to join the army.（結果）7．分詞、動名詞和不定式作定語的區別

a running horse 現在分詞 = a horse that is running a fallen leaf 過去分詞 = a leaf that has already fallen a walking stick 動名詞 = a stick for walking something to do 不定式 = something that I should do 8．不定式被動式、分詞的被動式和過去分詞的區別：

I have a problem to be discussed at the meeting.(將來)The building being built on the river is the Science Museum.（正在進行）

The building completed three years ago is now in bad conditions.（過去）

9．分詞做狀語需要注意的一個問題：

分詞與句子主語的邏輯關系

Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful.(錯誤)Seen from the hill , the city looks beautiful.（正確）Seeing 與the city 不是主謂關系；seen 與city 是動賓關系

分詞實戰演練: 1.The boy went to the ball, ＿ like a pretty girl.A.dressing B.wearing C.wore D.dressed 2.＿ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed B.To dress C.Dressing D.Having dressed 3.The film was made ＿ on a true old story.A.base B.to be based C.based D.basing 4.When ＿ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completed 5.＿ to his research, he almost forgot everything.A.Devoting B.Devoted C.To devote D.Devote 6.＿his attention on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A.Fixed B.Fixing C.Fix D.To fix 7.＿ on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A.Fixed B.Fixing C.Fix D.To fix 8.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they ＿ the tower.A.built B.had building C.had built D.build 9.＿such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A.Having suffered B.Suffering C.To suffer D.Suffered 10.＿ the past, our life is becoming much better.A.Comparing with B.Be compared with C.To compare with D.Compared with 11.The boy was last seen ＿near the East Lake.A.playing B.play C.played D.to play 12.Tom was very unhappy for ＿ to the party.A.having not been invited B.not having invited C.having not invited D.not having been invited 13.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ＿ “Sorry to miss you;will call later.”

A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read 14.We went to see him yesterday evening, ＿ him away.A.finding B.find C.only to find D.found 15.＿ of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.A.To make B.Having made C.Being made D.Made Suggested answers: 1-5 DACAB 6-10 BABAD 11-15 ADCCD 3

第二篇：高一英語習題

UNIT1

1.Excuse me for breaking in, ____I have some news for you.A.SoB.andC.butD.yet2.Let Harry play with your toy as well, Clare.You should learn to___.．．

A.SupportB.careC.spareD.share

3.—when can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They ___be ready by 12:00.A.4.Paul doesn’t have to be made___.He always works hard.．．

CanB.shouldC.mightD.need

A.LearnB.to learnC.learnedD.learning

5.--Do you know John quarreled with his brother?--I don’t know,___.A.． Nor don’t I careB.Nor do I careC．

.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care also

6.The skirt cost her ___money.What’s more , the colour is __dark for her.A.so much;too muchB.so much;very muchC.much too;too muchD.too much;much too

7.John shut everybody out of the kitchen ____he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A.whichB.whenC.so thatD.ass if

8.-Will you give this message to Mr.White, please ?-Sorry , I can’t.He ___.A.doesn’t any more work hereB.doesn’t any longer here workC.doesn’t work any more hereD.doesn’t work here any longer 9.Mary enjoys ____questions but dislike ____them.A.to ask;to answerB.asking;answeringC.asking, to answerD.to ask;answering

10.I can hardly imagine Peter ____across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed

11.As your spoken English gets better ,____your written English.A.so doesB.so will C.neither doesD.neither will 12.I want to make ____with him, but he is too proud.A.a friendB.friendsC.an enemyD.enemies

13.In order to protect the trees, the old man lives ____in a ____house, but he doesn’t feel____.A.alone , alone , lonelyB.lonely;alone;aloneC.lonely;lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely, lonely14.–She looks very happy.--_________.A.She is so and so are youB.So she does and so do youC.So she does and so you doD.so does she and so do you

15.He just plays football for ____,because he thinks it _____great pleasure to have sports after work..A.fun;/B.a fun;/ aC.fun;aD.a fun;/

16.–It is twelve o’clock.I think I must be off now.--Oh, really ? I_____it at all.A.don’t realizeB.haven’t realizedC.didn’t realizeD.hadn’t realized 17.–How much shall I pay for the phone call?--You _____.It’s free for charge.A.shouldn’tB.don’t have toC.can’tD.mustn’t18.–I’m going to an English Party held by Mrs.Liu--Oh, great.______.--Thanks.A.ByeB.See youC.Take careD.Have fun

19.–It is surprising that John came out of the plane alive.--Yes, only a few ____the crash.A.survivedB.surviveC.survivesD.has survived

20.He raised his voice so as to make himself ______by the people in the

back row.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.be heard

21.No matter how late he is , his mother always waits ____dinner.A.for him to have B.for him having C.him havingD.him to have22.I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.What do you suppose______To him?

A.was happening B.to happenC.has happenedD.had happened

23.It’s time for us young people to work hard to make our country______.A.rich & strongB.to be rich & strongC.be rich & strongD.becoming rich & strong24.The missing boy was seen ____near the river.A.playingB.playsC.playedD.to play25.I have my lunch in the school ____home.A.instead inB.instead atC.instead ofD.instead of at 26.—Shall we invite Mike to listen to some classic music?--I’m afraid he isn’t _____

A.to make fun ofB.to be made fun ofC.being made fun ofD.making fun 27.No one likes ______.A.to make fun of B.to be made of C.being made fun ofD.making fun 28.–Alice, you feed the bird today ,______?--But I fed it yesterday.A.do youB.will youC.didn’t youD.don’tyou

29.Although this TV set will take up more space ,____I think I should get

it.A.whileB.butC.howeverD.yet30.—I have got your invitation.--Oh, good _____.A.will you be able to comeB.Thanks a lotC.I’ll take itD.May I help you ?

1-5CDBBB 6-10 DCDBC 11-15 BBDBC 16-20 CBDAB21-25 ACAAD 26-30 DCBDA

第三篇：高一英語答案

2013—2014學(下)市級重點高中協作校期末測試

高一英語答案

閱讀理解：1-4BBCD5-7BCA8-11BBDA12-15 CDAB 七選五16----20EAGDC

完形填空

21----25 CBDAC26----30 ADBCB31----35 ABCBA36----40 BACDB 語法填空：41 An42 without43 wife44 whenwhile45 too

was painting47 to lock48 after49 nothing50 angrily短文改錯:

My friend Nick told me ^ story about his experience back in the US, which

a interesting camein 或groundballs

saying 去掉hasdown

a moment’s: “I’ll take them.”hisand

作文: 第二節：書面表達（滿分25分）

Dear Tom，How is everything going?

I’m writing to share with you my unforgettable experience of sports meeting held last month.Before the meeting, my teacher and classmates made a detailed plan.We were all very excited to give advice and provide anything needed.At the same time, the athletes made full preparations, running and jumping in their spare time.During the meeting, the athletes competed fairly in the playground with the other students cheering around.What a great time!

I think our class has become more united after the sports meeting.In addition, the classmates know more about each other and become closer.As a result, we are more hopeful of the colorful school life.I would appreciate it if you could reply soon.Truly yours,Li Hua

第四篇：高一英語測試答案

洱源二中高一英語下學期第二次月考試卷答案

一．聽力1-5 ACBAB6-10 BCBCA11-15 BCBBA16-20 CCACA

二．選擇題 21-25 CDABA26-30BDAAC31-35 BCCAD

三．完形填空 36-40 D A C A C41-45D B A B B46-50C D D A B

51-55B A C B B

四．閱讀56-59A C B D60-62 ACC63--66 CDBC67--70 DCBB

71—75DBCAB

五.改錯

第一行 gladly改為glad

第二行 reporter改為reporters, interesting 改為 interested 第三行 去掉第三個a

第四行 good改為well, spoken改為speaking,第五行 Beside 改為Besides, along和and中間加with.第六行 but改為so或and

第七行got改為get

六.作文

Dear Peter,I’m Li Hua.I’m Monitor of Class two, Senior Three from Guangming Middle school.We’re going to have an “English Day” in our school on March 20.The purpose of the “English Day” is to enrich our school life.Above all, it will help arouse students’ interest in learning English and improve our oral English.In order to take part in this activity, we are preparing an English short play.We’ll be appreciated if you can come and give us some help, especially in our oral English.Would you come to Room 307 on the third floor in the teaching building at 4 pm on March 5? We are looking forward to seeing you there.Thank you very much!

Best wishes!

Sincerely yours,Li Hua

第五篇：高一英語期末答案

高一英語期末參考答案

聽力1------10 BCACB CABCA11-----20 BCBABCBCAB

單選21———30DCCCBBCCCD

完形填空

31～35 ACDAC36～40 BDACB41～45 ADBDC 46～50 ADBAC

閱讀理解51----54 ABDA55-----60 BBABAB61-----64 BDCA

65.athlete66.admitted67.standard68.homeland

69.responsibility70.olive wreath

完成句子：

71.at war72.lessthan

Inaway74 Inrelief

pay more attention to76 According to

play jokes on78 From then on

humanrace80 every four years

書面表達：

As everybody knows, civilized behaviors are of great importance for a student.They not only show our good qualities but also make ourselves enjoy the harmony of school life, in which we can gain a better result of study.How can we develop civilized behaviors? The first important thing we should do is to be a student with good manners and a student who is always ready to help people in need.Besides, we should keep the school environment clean.Never destroy the plants in our school, such as flowers, trees and grass.Most importantly, we should remember working hard and obeying the school rules which make up the most necessary civilized behaviors as a result.