第一篇：黃岡市2017年高三年級3月份質量檢測英語

2017年高三年級3月份質量檢測

英 語 試 卷 參 考 答 案

第一部分 聽力

1-5.BACBC

6-10.ACBCB

11-15.ABACC

16-20.ACBBA

第二部分 閱讀理解

21-25.DBDAB

26-30.CAABC

31-35.DDAAB

36-40.CADGF

第三部分 英語知識運用 第一節 完形填空

41-45.BDABC 46-50.ADCBD 51-55.ADBAC 56-60.CADCB

第二節 語法填空

61.distinctions

62.it

63.beneficial

64.or

65.However

66.unexpected

67.with

68.myself/me

69.more enjoyable

70.offered

第四部分 寫作 第一節 短文改錯

第一處：to改為from

第二處：去掉the

第三處：See改為Seeing

第四處：angry改為angrily

第五處：out改為away

第六處：other改為another

第七處：thought后加for

第八處：After改為While/When/As

第九處：become改為became 第十處：What改為How

第二節 書面表達參考答案： Dear teachers and fellow students, In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school.How time flies!Gone will be our senior high school days when we are full of dreams and efforts.Now It’s really hard for me to put my feelings into words.The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full or laughter and tears.To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart.Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.It’ll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly.But it is not the end.It just means that we’re going to begin a new journey.Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers.Thank you!

附：閱讀理解解析：

A篇（婚禮習俗）

21.D．細節理解題。根據第一部分第一段中的some couples are still carrying out the “Pyebaek”—a Korean wedding custom.可知，盡管西式婚禮在韓國受到推崇，但傳統的韓式婚禮習俗依舊在實行，故選D。注意選項中的observe表示“遵循；遵守”。

22.B．細節理解題。綜合文章第二部分的內容可知，在日本參加朋友的婚禮一般送$300的禮金，將新鈔裝在一個信封中，上面簽上自己的名字。

23.D．細節理解題。根據第三部分第二段中的These are tiny sweet cakes with a condensed milk filling that are meant to bring good luck to the new couples.可知，在巴西，人們制作這些糕點是為了向新人表示祝福。

24.A．主旨大意題。本文介紹了幾個不同國家的婚禮習俗，其目的是傳播知識而不是比較差別，故選A。

B篇（社會）

本文是議論文。文章介紹了一起由”小心地滑”的指示牌引起安全事故的案件。

25．B。細節理解題。根據第一段中的?Ms.Brown got to the area, the sign was lying on the floor.And shortly thereafter, so was she.Her foot got caught in the sign, in a bad way, and she fell可知，Brown女士被警示牌絆倒了。

26．C。推理判斷題。根據第二段中的not allowing Brown’s case to proceed及Georgia’s Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the store可推斷，AMC提到這一案例的目的是為了強調自己對該事故不應承擔法律責任。

27．A。細節理解題。根據最后一段中的it did conclude that Brown’s case could continue to a jury

可知，法院將請陪審團來審理此案。

28．A。篇章結構題。文章末引號中句子的意思是”一個商人選擇和使用某一用來警告顧客某種危險的設備，這種行為本身就可能將顧客置于另一個危險中”。故one指代”danger”。

C篇（健康）

本文是說明文。文章介紹了關于口吃的基本知識。

29．B。推理判斷題。根據第四段中的Most experts recommend early evaluation and treatment可知，如果小孩子開始口吃，最好馬上就醫。

30．C。細節理解題。根據文章最后一段末的Many people who have taken stuttering treatment programs are able to make positive changes in their speech skills and communication abilities so they can communicate freely可知，這些治療口吃的方法都取得了積極的效果。

31．D。寫作目的題。本文向讀者介紹了關于口吃的基本知識，包括分類、病因和治療方法。故選D項。

D篇（旅游與交通）

本文是議論文。作者認為旅行之所以吸引人是因為它可以讓人們探索未知，但是我們并不一定非得去旅行才能達到這個目的。正如Alan Watts所建議的，我們應該關注當下，因為我們看似平淡無奇的日常生活同樣可以很精彩。

32.D。細節理解題。根據第一段中的what a waste it seemed to be, spending our time inside in front of a computer all day long.I ended up leaving my job, and so did Dusty.Neither one of us are sitting in an office all day 可知，作者和Dusty都不喜歡每天呆在室內，坐在電腦前，所以他們都辭掉了工作。

33．A。段落大意題。第二段中的exciting, experience new things, be a slightly different version of ourselves, a sense of excitement for the unknown, a sense of wonder及Not thinking about yesterday or tomorrow, and just about whatever’s right in front you都是旅行之所以誘人的原因。因此本段主要介紹了是什么讓旅行如此吸引人。

34．A。詞義猜測題。第二段主要介紹了旅行的迷人之處，而本段開頭的However?表明了作者對旅行有不同的看法，即：我們不需要”到處走，到處逛”就能讓我們的日子像旅行一樣精彩。35．B。標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，作者認為我們不一定非得去旅行才能探索未知，發現新的自我。只要我們關注當下，看似平淡無奇的日子也可以同樣精彩。B項Adventures in our own backyard可以翻譯成“自家庭院的探險；家門口的旅行”，非常符合作者的這一看法。

七選五解析：

36.C．前句介紹了考試累人，結合本段內容，本句應過渡到文章話題——備考，故選C項。37.A．根據前句句意“首先你應該激勵自己”可知，A項“如果你不能全身心投入，那么復習是無效的”符合語境。

38.D．根據主題詞Memorize和本空后面的文意可知，此處應談及的是記憶問題，D項中的After motivating yourself也提示此句的起承轉合作用。

39.G．根據上句的句意可知，此處談論的應是做筆記的好處，故選G項。

40.F．根據上文“用充足的時間復習來擊敗焦慮”可知，應選F項“當你知道自己已經學得很好，就不會去擔心考試了”。

完形填空解析：

本文是記敘文。一個擁有悠久歷史的旅館通過作文比賽選擇新的所有者。41.B.根據全文，此處應該表示“舉辦”選拔旅館的新的所有者。

42.D.按照下文提示，此處選manage，意為“經營”，指Jack以前自己經營一家餐館。43.A.毫無疑問，Jack在獲得the Center Lovell Inn的所有權之前自己經營一家餐館。

44.B.現在Jack六十八歲了，他要退休了，他準備沿襲以前的做法，通過作文比賽選擇新的所有者。

45.C.注意幾個單詞的意義，miserable“痛苦的；悲慘的”，thoughtful“關切的；體貼的”，talented“有天賦的；聰明的”，arbitrary“任意的”。只有C項符合。

46.A.通過上文可以看出，”但是那些在餐館行業有天賦的人卻買不起一家餐館”。47.D.通過作文比賽選擇新的所有者給了他們一個“機會”。

48.C.此處應填attract，意為“吸引，引起”，Jack希望吸引至少7500名參賽者。49.B.Jack承諾不給參賽者的人數設立限制，越多越好。

50.D.按照上下文，Jack承諾參賽者“達到”7500這個數字之后，也不給參賽者的人數設立限制。此處reach意為“（數字）達到”。

51.A.為了申請，申請者必須“寄送”一篇200字或200字以下的文章。

52.D.申請者必須寄送一篇文章，文章的“主題”應該是為什么他們是最合適的人選。

53.B.這道題目可以用排除法做，keep up意為“保持”，apply for意為“申請”，cast down意為“使沮喪”，明顯都不合適，只能選B，narrow down意為“把……縮小到；縮小范圍”。54.A.由上文可知，兩位匿名的裁判將最終決定餐館新的“主人”是誰。

55.C.兩位匿名的裁判決定誰是獲勝者之后，Jack將在五月一日“宣布”繼任者。56.C.通過上文可以看出，Jack信心滿滿，認為作文比賽一定能夠達到選拔繼任者的目的。57.A.他相信和上次一樣，通過作文比賽將會選擇新的合適的所有者。此處pick out意為“挑出；選出”。

58.D.人們可能會問他，“你選錯了人或者這個人撒謊怎么辦？”

59.C.通過上文可以看出，Jack充滿信心，他相信作文比賽一定能夠選出正確的繼任者，這也是這次比賽的魔力所在。

60.B.聯系上文，Jack相信比賽的結果一定會“證明”自己是對的。turn out意為“結果是；被證明是”。聽力材料： Text 1 W: How much will it cost my daughter and me to go to Beijing by bus? M: It’s 90 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your daughter as she is under l.2 meters.Text 2 M: Honey, you’ve been on the phone for a couple of hours.Who are you talking with? W: It’s Sally, daddy.She always knows the latest news from school, and she couldn’t wait to tell me.Text 3 W: Listen!What’s that noise? M: Look out of the window and you’ll see.The cat is out in the backyard playing with a piece of vase I broke yesterday.Text 4 M: What’s your lunch special? W: All our specials are listed on the menu.Text 5 W: There will be a close basketball match between Class One and our class on the playground this afternoon.M: How I wish I could have time to watch it.Text 6 W: Concert Choice, may I help you? M: Yes, I’d like two tickets for the Mississippi Blues Festival in April.W: Could you please hold while I check on tickets? Hello, sir? I’m afraid it’s almost sold out.There are only a few seats left.M: Uh oh.Where are they? W: They’re some on the first floor for $55 and some on the second floor for $45.M: I see.W: The seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor are on the side.Which would you prefer? M: Sorry? Did you say beside the stage? W: Yes, sir.That’s right.M: Great!I’ll take them.Text 7 W: Well, that’s a bit strange.M: What? W: That telephone call.I don’t know who it was.He was talking about something I couldn’t understand, and then just broke off in midsentence and hung up.M: Maybe he realized he had mistaken you for someone else.W: I know something simple lies behind it.But isn’t it strange that it’s not the first time this week that it’s happened? M: Was it the same voice? W: I’m not quite sure.I only recognized it was a man’s voice.M: Next time the same thing happens, record what he says.Maybe it’s funny.W: A fourth time? But I do hope it won’t happen again.Text 8 W: Have you heard that the boss of the law office where Rick works wants him to fly to Brazil to do a month’s work there? M: That’s nice.He’ll love it because everything will be paid for, such as air travel, meals, hotel and this is his first time to get out of the states.W: Indeed, you won’t believe how much he is looking forward to it and how much his little sister admires him.He is going to enjoy lying on the beaches when work is done, and he promised to buy his sister gifts.M: Who else is going besides him? W: He’s going alone.M: When will he be leaving? W: He was told about it three days ago.And I think he will leave in a week.Text 9 W: I would like to know how to make out this check.M: Right.Em...do you want to draw out some money? W: Yes.￡200.M: 200.OK.Well, the first thing you need to do is write today’s date in the top right-hand corner where you see the line, at the top you write just today’s date… and the year.You must put the year in.And if you want to draw out money after it says pay...can you see over on the left-hand side? W: The first...line? M: That’s it.On the first line it says PAY and you write CASH afterwards.W: In letters? M: Yes.CASH, you write CASH, OK? Then below that, right below that, you have to write the amount of money you want.So just two hundred pounds and then you write ONLY at the end in words.Then at the end of that line where you can see the box, see over on the right-hand side, you have to write the amount you want in numbers.And then below the box, the last thing you have to do in the bottom right-hand corner is just write your signature.W: OK.Thank you very much.Text 10

Good afternoon.I’m John Holland, housing director here at the university.I’m visiting all the dormitories this week to inform students about check-out procedures.I know you have a lot on your mind with finals coming up, but there are a few things you need to be aware of, as you prepare to leave for vacation.This dormitory will be closed during the summer months and will reopen in September.You must vacate your room by June 3rd.And you should remember to turn in your room key before you leave.Failure to return your key can result in a 25-dollar fine.You must also make sure that all of your personal things have been cleared out of your room.I’ll be passing out a form for you to fill out concerning the condition of your room.You should report on the form any damage to your room which has occurred over the last year, such as holes in the room’s walls, door or windows.That way, we will know where to make repairs before the next school year starts.If you have any questions, please call into my office.

第二篇：湖北省黃岡市2012年高三年級3月份質量檢測英語

黃岡市2012年高三年級三月調考英語試題

錄音材料和參考答案

錄音材料： Text 1:

M: It’s nice and quiet here, away from the noise of the city.And our apartments are new and well furnished.W: It’s a good place except that it’s a bit far from where we work.Anyway, I’ll talk with my husband tonight and give you a call tomorrow.Text 2:

M: Can I help you, madam? W: Oh, yes, I want to report a robbery.M: I see.What has been stolen? Text 3:

M: This machine has so many buttons.I can’t figure out which one makes it run.W: You’d better read the instructions first.Pressing the buttons improperly may cause the machine to break down.M: Oh, I see.Text 4:

M: What do you think of my new painting? W: Well, the colours are a little too vivid.M: Ah, yes.That’s the point.W: Well, it’s not quite my cup of tea.But we all have different tastes, don’t we? Text 5:

W: Were you given or did you earn pocket money as a child? M: I was given half a dollar a week by my father, but on condition that I behaved myself.If I didn’t behave well, I didn’t receive it.W: Parents were much stricter in those days.Text 6:

W: I noticed you were late for work again.Is there a problem? M: I’m sorry, but no matter how early I leave my house, I get stuck in traffic and end up late.W: Well, I’m afraid you can’t keep doing this.We’d better find a way to settle the problem.M: I’ve thought about taking a train or bus, but I take care of my elderly aunt and I have to drive to her house after work.W: I see.In that case, you can come in later and make up the time at the end of the day.M: That would be perfect.Thank you very much indeed.Text 7: Ｍ: Do you think we’ll have time to stop for lunch soon? W: Why? Are you hungry? M: Not quite, but almost.Don’t forget I didn’t have any breakfast.W: It was your own fault.You preferred staying in bed for about another thirty minutes to eating breakfast.M: It seemed like a good idea at that time.W: I won’t let you starve.I have to stop for gas in the next town anyway and you can eat then.M: Will that be long? W: Only about ten minutes.Text 8:

W: I just read an interesting article.Did you know that people who spend less than ten minutes in

a department store are more likely to buy something than those who spend half an hour there? M: I saw that article, too.But I think, if someone runs into a store for 10 minutes, it’s usually to get something that was already in mind.W: And someone who spends more time there may be just looking.M: Exactly.Haven’t you ever gone into a store, thinking that you’d buy something and then

talked yourself out of it? W: Yes, I have.Especially when I thought I ought to get it for less somewhere else, or I really didn’t need it at all.M: Exactly, but if you run into something that you want to buy and have very little time, you

pick it up, pay for it immediately and then leave.W: That’s true.May be we should learn a lesson from that.Take your time and you will spend less money.M: Yes, I think so, too.Text 9:

W: you’re leaving school soon, aren’t you? M: Yes, my A-levels start next week, but I’m not bothered about the results, because when I leave school I’m going to concentrate on my music career.I’m the leading singer in a band and I don’t need any qualifications to be a pop star.I see my future very clearly.I’m going to be incredibly famous and rich.W: So you’ve already got a contract then? M: Not yet.But the minute I’ve taken my last exam.I’m going to find a really good manager.W: So, do you intend to continue living at home? M: No way.I’m moving to London just as soon as I’ve left school.London’s where it all happens in the music industry.W: Do you think you’ll be able to live off your music right from the start? M: Well, I believe at first we might have to get part-time jobs for a few months and it’s going to

be hard, but I bet you, by this time next year, we’ll have had a record in the charts.Text 10:

W: Hello.Welcome to our class for beginning computer users.Typing skills are required for this course.In a moment you’ll begin typing the text I’ve placed on the stand next to each keyboard.First, however, I’d like you to look at the screen in front of you.There are no words on it yet, but it does contain two important objects, the end mark and the action point.You’ll be learning more about these later.Right now, please place your fingers on the keyboard and prepare to use it as if it were a typewriter.For example, to type capital letters, hold down the shift key.Don’t stop typing at the end of a line.When you type a word that is too long to fit at the end of the current line, the computer will automatically move the word to the beginning of the next line.If you make a mistake while typing the text, you can correct it by using the backspace key.Now please prepare to begin typing.Keys：

1-5 BAACA 6-10 BCABB

11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACACB 21-25 CDADC 26-30

ABDBB 31-50 CBDAA BDBCA DCDBA DCCAB 51-54 ACBD 55-58 BABC 59-62

BCDD 63-66 DCCB

67-70 DADD 71.how it was

73.did he put forward 75.if(it is)taken

72.have been painting

74.but to hand in

76.where they belong

78.would have got lost 77.being settled

79.how tired we felt

80.has been invited Writing：

As middle school students, not only should we acquire rich knowledge, but also we should have good qualities.I think expressing our gratitude to people who have helped us is among the good qualities we must possess.Two years ago, my classmate Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father had been diagnosed with lung cancer.His father’s illness added to his family’s trouble so that Wang Wei was in danger of dropping out of school.After learning about his difficult situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling without any tuition.With the aid of our teacher, and classmates, Wang Wei has finished school.Just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincere thanks for what we have done.We were deeply moved by his letter.Being grateful to people who helped and supported us is what we are supposed to keep in mind forever.后面是B卷

第三篇：英語卷·2014屆湖北省黃岡市高三年級3月份質量檢測試題(2014.03)word版

黃岡市2014年高三年級3月份質量檢測

英語試題

黃岡市教育科學研究院命題2014年3月16日下午 3：00—5：00 全卷滿分150分, 考試用時120分鐘.第一部分：聽力(共兩節, 滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.What is the woman doing ?

A.She is reading a newspaper.B.She is finding her son.C.She is talking with her son.2.When will the plane probably arrive? A.At 2:20 pm.B.At 2:45 pm.C.At 2:30 pm.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In the garden B.In the living room.C.In the kitchen.4.What is the man? A.A taxi driver.B.A hotel receptionist.C.A waiter 5.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In the streetB.At the schoolC.At the airport 第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題.6.Why does Janice cmil Allison?

A.She invites him to watch volleyball match.B.She invites him to watch football match.C.She invites him to see a film.7.When do they plan to meet?A.At 6:20B.At 6:40.C.Not mentioned.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題.8.What is the woman probably? A.A writer.B.A reporter.C.A tour guide.9.What is on the man's right? A.A statue.B.A park.C.A palace.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.10.Which day(s)does the man finally make a reservation for?

A.November 10.B.November 17.C.November 17 and 18.11.Which type of room does the man book?

A.Standard.B.Deluxe.C.Suite.12.How much does the man have to pay to hold the room?

A.$ 220,B.$ 160.C.$ 50.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題.13.What can we know from the dialogue?

A.The film on Channel 8 was good.B.The film on Channel 5 was good.C.There are the late films on TV.14.Why does the woman mention the Sahara desert? A.She watched TV last night

B.She thinks it’s boring to go there.C.She knows the man likes foreign things.15.What does the woman like?

A.Love stories.B.Travel stories.C.Honor films.16.What do we know about the man?

A.He won’t have lunch.B.He likes unusual food.C.He enjoys eating chips 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題.17.What prize did the the youngest group get?

A.The second prizeB.The third prize.C.The fourth prize.18.What should Eastside practise more?

A.The dance.B.The music.C.The song.19.Why did the Storm win the first prize? A.They danced wonderfully.B.The guitarist played very well.C.The singer performed perfectly.20.In what way is the announcer speaking?

A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Boring.第二部分：詞匯知識運用(共兩節，滿分30分)

第一節: 多項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015.“It remains my

great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A.contribution B.pattern C.competition D.privilege

22.Telling twins apart as an adult is hard enough, but what happens when a baby meets someone

who____exactly her dad? A.represents B.resembles C.distinguishes D.dismisses

23.Nokia has _______ a family of low-cost mobile phones based on Google's Android operating system.A.performed B.operatedC.launchedD.instructed

24.Every time I take part in a friend’s big party.I always go to talk to those who just sit alone so that they

don’t feel_____.A.let out B.wiped outC.made outD.left out

25.Nowadays,Internet shopping will really_____when people are sure that it is safe.A.take off B.take upC.take awayD.take on

26.In the eyes of a policeman, it's a usually very dangerous to get close to the _____criminal.He may do

anything he would to escape.A.desperate B.consciousC.primitiveD.sensitive

27.According to the latest research, getting enough sleep is _____to maintaining good health and reducing stress.A.practicalB.contradictoryC.essentialD.alternative

28.Life is stressful, and complaining may be considered by many as an extension of being________normal.A.urgentlyB.absolutelyC.casuallyD.clumsily

29.In the bubble years, lending standards slipped ______,allowing many people to put far too much of their income into paying for their housing.A.delicately B.dynamicallyC.deliberatelyD.dramatically

30.It is necessary to explain your theory _____, otherwise the audience won't make sense of what you are trying to get across.A.on purpose B.at length C.at randomD.on average

第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

The other night as I was leaving my son's room.I noticed a hockey puck(冰球first, the crowd cheered.My son got caught up in the moment and joined in the crowd.When the his primary recollection.After the winning goal had been scored,the losing team's goalkeeperthe My son looked at the puck as if he had been given a golden “Why did that man give me the 31.A.warnedB.informedC.cheatedD.reminded32.A.missedB.playedC.attendedD.undertaken

33.A.as usualB.as wellC.as a ruleD.as a consequence 34.A.fansB.netsC.ticketsD.pucks

35.A.excitedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.inspired 36.A.visiblyB.incrediblyC.reliablyD.availably 37.A.scoredB.won C.defeatedD.ranked 38.A.unfortunatelyB.blindlyC.amazinglyD.enthusiastically 39.A.exploreB.pourC.fillD.explode

40.A.sittingB.lookingC.takingD.lying

41.A.handB.shoulderC.eyeD.head

42.A.teamB.crowdC.coachD.family 43.A.at timesB.at most C.at least D.at last 44.A.pickedB.chose C.got D.kept 45.A.dividedB.threw C.turned D.changed 46.A.even ifB.as ifC.untilD.unless 47.A.goalB.medalC.treasureD.target 48.A.happyB.curiousC.sorrowfulD.horrible 49.A.losingB.winningC.catchingD.remembering 50.A.strikeB.touchC.directD.mean

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A

It's time to remind myself what I love about life here in California,USA, to remember what I desperately miss when I go home.Real radio

In the USA there are so many radio stations that those iPod tuner things don’t work at all.It took me a while to discover the USA's many public radio stations, which don't broadcast any advertisements.KCRW is my favorites station, for its blend of indie music and current affairs.But I also listen to KJAZZ and KPCC.But before you feel jealous — it’s all online.My favorites: American life Snap Judgement and Henry Rollins live every Saturday night.Take listen online for free News? Well, there's not a lot of news from South Africa, and when it is, it's bad and full of fear, so I ignore it.But I care about any place I live in, and that includes the USA.And on public radio, the USA is covered in depth, from the perspective of individual stories rather than statistics.The festivals

I’m jealously watching tweets and Facebook boasts and reviews from SXSW — seems like half the people I used to work with in South Africa are there,meeting Grumpy Cat and watching bands they’ve always wanted to see live.It’s great to know that these 1000s of festivals are so close, and that one day,if film school schedule ever allows me to leave campus for more than a few days, I can go to one or two of them.I have already exchanged my much loved Ford Mustang for a bigger, less sexy car — a car spacious enough to sleep in — so that next year I can be there, not just dream of it.The famous people

When I go back to SA, I'm often asked if I’ve spotted any famous people.It's awkward for me.I feel the the same way about it as I feel when an American asks me if there are lions in the streets.Except yes, I have.No,not lions.I have met some famous people.I chatted to RJ Mitte from Breaking Bad outside a dub in West Hollywood.Many of my professors are famous directors.The problem is, once you meet these famous people, they're just people, FFS.This feels disappointing at first, like you're missing a Jesus mo-ment of some sort.But if you think about it, it's inspiring.What it means, is that I, litlle me(right now, also ”just a person“)could be a famous just-a-person person one day, and get to make all the films I just dream of now.51.The underlined sentence ”There is,simply, no dead air.“ probably means____.A.there is no useless radio programmes in the USA B.there is no useful radio programmes in the USA C.there is no polluted air in the USA

D.there is no advertisements from the radio programmes in the USA 52.There are so many festivals that_____.A.I often leave campus for more than few days B.I often attend some of them in person C.I bought a bigger Ford? Mustang

D.I can share many reviews and performances online with my friends in South Africa 53.The author thinks the famous people in the USA _____.A.are just Like lionsB.are well-known but ordinary C.are disappointing D.are inspiring 54.The author is most likely to be _____.A.a director in AmericaB.a professor in South Africa C.a student in AmericaD.an actor in South Africa

B

Researchers conducting a study of hospital stays for over two hundred and eighty six thousand older folks found something interesting in their data.The number of hospitalizations for heart disease and stroke went down significantly among a certain group of people at a certain time of year.What folks, and what time of year, you ask? Flu season and the lucky people were the ones who got flu shots(流感疫苗).It’s generally recommended that people over fifty get their flu shots every year.Influenza(流行性感冒)is no small thing.it’s responsible for around thirty six thousand deaths a year in the U.S.alone.Getting the shots also cuts down on the chances of getting pneumonia(肺炎), which is especially dangerous in seniors.But what wasn’t known was that there seems to be an added benefit to getting a flu shots in terms of In this study, flu shots cut clown the number of hospitalizations for heart disease by nineteen percent.Stroke went down sixteen percent one season and a whopping twenty-three percent a second season.These are big results.So what's the connection between getting a flu shot and having a stronger heart? It isn’t yet known.Researchers speculate that the flu virus itself may do damage to blood vessels(血管), possibly making clots(血塊)more likely.Blood clots in the heart can cause heart attacks, and blood clots in the brain can cause strokes.Whatever the specific details are, there's one more good reason to follow your doctor’ s advice and get that annual flu shot.55.According to the study, the number of hospitalizations for heart disease and stroke went down

significanntly among the ones who _____.A.got flu shots after they were ill B.got flu shots before they were ill C.got flu shots at the flu seasonD.got flu shots whenever convenient 56.The benefits of getting flu shots can be listed except that_____.A.it can cut down on the chances of getting pneumonia

B.it can cut down the number of hospitalizations for heart disease C.it can kill the flu virus

D.if can make blood clots

57.The underlined phrase ”warding off“ probably means_______.A.keeping awayB.dealing withC.setting offD.picking up 58.According to the passage, we'd better ______.A.work out to fight against influenzaB.get flu shot every year C.follow our doctor's all adviceD.protect our blood vessels

C

Many people believe that teaching children music makes them smarter, better able to learn new things.But the organizers of a new study say there's no scientific evidence that early musical training affects the intelligence of young people.An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve children's abilily to learn or their performance in school.They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.Researchers at Harvard University, however, have found that there's one thing musical training does not do.They say it does not make children more intelligent.Samuel Mehr is a graduate student at Harvard's School of Education.He said it is wrong to think that learning to play a musical instrument improves a child's intellectual development.He says the evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents.One group attended music class, the other went to a class that places importance on the visual arts—arts that can be seen.”The evidence there is 'no'.We found no evidence for any advantage on any of these tests for the kids participating in these music clases,“ said Mehr.Samuel Mehr says researchers have carried out many studies in an effort to learn whether musical training can make children smarter.He says the results have been mixed.He says only one study seems to show a small percentage increase in IQ, intellectual scores among students after one year of music lessons.He does not believe that IQ is a good measure of child's intelligence.He says researchers in his study compared how well children in the musical training group did on mental processing tasks or projects, then the results were compared to those of children who did not take lessons.There was no evidence that the musical training group did much better on the mental tasks than the other group.The researchers comfirmed the results with a larger group of children and their parents.Mr Mehr says music lessons may not offer children a fast easy way to gain entry to the best schools later of their life.But he says the training is still important for cultural reasons.In his words, ”We teach music because music is important for us.“

59.According to the new study, musical training______.A.makes children smarter

B.helps a child express creativity

C.does not make children more intelligent D.improve children's ability to learn in school 60.Samuel Mehr may agree that______.A.the children who attended music class are smarter than those who attended arts class B.IQ is a good measure of a child's intelligence C.we needn't to teach children music

D.music training is still important for cultural reasons 61.In order to confirm his view, Samuel Mehr______.A.conducted more than one research B.interviewed many American adults

C.taught two groups of 4-yetr-olds music and arts

D.offered children a fast way to be admitted to the best schools 62.The artical may be taken from a report about _____.A.health B.education C.culture D.economy

D

The world's largest solar thermal plant(太陽熱能發電站)is set to begin producing power in the United States by the end of the year.Wind and energy from the sun are generally considered clean, unlike energy from coal-burning power stations.However, environmentalists now worry that too much solar power development could harm the local environment.A California company — BrightSource Energy is building a huge solar power plant in the Mojave desert, about 60 kilometers southwest of Las Vegas, Nevada.The plant is known as the Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System.Joe Desmond works for the company.”This is actually one of the highest concentrations of sunlight in the world, out here in Ivanpah.“ explained Desmond.BrightSource Energy will deploy 170,000 specially designed mirrors to direct solar energy towards boilers on top of three power towers.The steam produced in the boilers will drive turbine(渦輪)to make electricity.Joe Desmond says the steam can reach temperatures of more than 260 degrees Celsius.”We can store the sun's thermal energy in the form of molten salt, so we can produce electricity even when the sun goes down.There is a lot of interest in concentrating solar power around the globe in environmnents where you have lots of sun, such as China, South Africa, the Middle East, North Africa, explained Desmond.Environmentalists generally support the idea of solar power, however, many are concerned about the effect of power plants on sensitive environment.Lisa Belenky is a lawyer with the Center for Biological Diversity, a private group.She says environmentalists are specifically worried about the effect of the Ivanpah Solar Project on the sensitive plant and animal life in that part of Mojave desert.“Even though the desert seems big, when you start cutting it up, it can really affect how the species and the animals and the plants are able to survive in the long run,”said Lisa Belenky.BrightSource Energy has already spent more than $ 50 million to move endangered desert tortoises away from the power plant.but Lisa Belenky says this is not the answer.“We should be reusing areas that have a1ready been disturbed, like old mining sites, for example...either on homes, on businesses, parking lots.” said Belenky.There have also been reports of birds dying at the Ivanpah Plant and others like it.Some birds die after colliding with solar equipment which the animals mistake for water.Other birds were killed or suffered burns after flying through the intense heat at the solar thermal plant.As solar projects increase, environmentalists and developers are considering what to do to reduce bird death.63.Why is the Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System being built in the desert?

A.Because the temperature is extremely high in the desert.B.Because there is no life in the desert.C.Because there is much salt in the desert.D.Because sunlight is highly focused in the desert.64.Why can the plant make electricity at night?

A.Because the sun's thermal energy can be stored in the form of steam.B.Because the sun's thermal energy can be stored in the form of molten salt.C.Because the sun'ss thermal energy can be stored through mirrors

D.Because the sun's thermal energy can be stored in the boilers.65.According to Lisa Belenky, in order to reduce the effect,_____.A.we should move all the plants and animals away from the solar plant B.we should guide the bird not to hit the solar plant C we should build the solar plant in disturbed areas D.we should build the solar plant in the desert

66.The author’s attitude towards the solar projects is _____.A.supportive B.criticalC.indifferentD.cautious

E

It's going to be a chaotic(混亂的)day.How do I know? It’s Monday.OK, joking.But, I do predict that today will be filled with the normal last-minute tasks, fire drills, and unforeseen events.So, how do you keep yourself from being swept away in the stream of chaos? How do you remain calm while others are rushing and panicking? There's a problem… Panic!When things don't go as planned, how do you react? Are you the calm one who works to fix things? Or the one running around like Chicken Little screaming that the sky falling? Getting upset or alarmed can seem like natural reactions to a problem.Here are a few tips to kelp you remain calm in the face of the storm:

? Don't PanicYou are better able to find a solution if you aren't panicking.If you can keep your head when others are losing theirs, you will be able to make a dear decision in the chaos.? There Aren't Many True EmergenaesMy time as a Naval Officer taught me about true emergencies.In the military, when there is a problem, people can get hurt or die.This is not usually the case when the office copier or email server goes down.Keep things in perspective.There are very few true emergencies in life.? Avoid the “Fight or Flight”When you are stressed, your body will want to go into “fight or flight.” Your body was designed to keep you safe from danger, but its natural reflexes aren't always the best solution against a project gone away.Keep your emotions in check and ensure that your physical reflexes don’t make bad decisions for you.? Head Into The ProblemWhile everyone else is running away, true leaders walk into a problem.Sticking your head in the sand only makes things worse.Instead of trying to ignore the situition, get to the heart of the issue as soon as possible.Only then can you address it

How Will You React? When you find yourself ready to lose it, take a step back.Ask, “In this truly an emergcncy?” Keep your head when others are losing theirs.And you'll find that you are that much closer to a solution.67.The author writes the first paragraph in order to______.A.describe a chaotic day B.advocate a way of life C.introduce a topic D.make a joke 68.In order to make a wiser decision in the chaos, you should _____.A.low your headB.keep your head C.shake your headD.stick your head

69.The example of the author's time as a Naval Officer is used to illustrate_____.A.there are seldom true emergencies in life B.there are many true emergencies in life C.some emergencies are really urgent D.some emergencies can't be predicted

70.What would the best title for the passage?

A.Fight or FlightB.True emergencies C.Less Talking, More Doing D.Keep calm in the face of the storm

第四部分：書面表達(共兩節，滿分50分)

第一節：完成句子(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)

閱讀下列各小題，根據漢語句子，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71._________________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.(matter)在這家商店，你是用現金還是用信用卡結賬都沒關系。

72.It rained for three weeks on end, completely _________________.(ruin)連續下了三個星期的雨，完全毀了我們的假期。

73.There is no sense ___________________now.Look forward and everything will be all right.(upset)你現在為這件事苦惱是沒有意義的，向前看，一切都會好起來的。

74.“They didn’t take measures in time, otherwise the explosions __________________,” some experts said.(happen)

“”一些專家說。

75.The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we'd better leave things________________________ until the police arrive.(be)

卡車嚴重損壞了這座房子，我們最好保待原樣直到警察到來。

76.Research finds that social network users have more than _________________online as in real life.(many)

研究發現社交網絡用戶在網絡上擁有的朋友是現實生活中兩倍多。

77.What an annoyance!Hardly___________________my computer when a lot of advertisements came pouring in.(turn)

真煩人！我一打開電腦就有很多廣告涌入.78.Huo Zun said that his dream was_______________________to sing a song at the CCTV Spring

Festival Gala.(invite)

霍尊說他的夢想是受邀上中央電視臺春節聯歡晚會唱一首歌。

79.We have launched another man-made satellite,___________________intoday's newspaper.(announce)_________________________________________________________________我們發射了另一顆人造衛星，這件事在今天的報紙上被公布了。

80.China is attacked by such a terrible smog _____________________ “nuclear winter”.(call)中國遭受著被稱之為“核冬天”的可怕霧霾的襲擊。

第二節：短文寫作(共1題；滿分30分)

請根據以下提示，并結合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。

In our daily life,we'd like to receive whatever we can get.But it is often the case that giving is better than receiving.注意: ①無須寫標題；

②除詩歌外，文體不限；

③內容必須結合你生活中的一個事例； ④不得透露個人姓名和學校名稱；

⑤詞數不少于120，如引用提示語則不計入總詞數.黃岡市2014年高三3月質量檢測英語答案

聽力

1-5 BBCAC6-10 AACAC11-15 ACBAC16-20 BCBCA 多項選擇

21-25 DBCDA26-30 ACBDB

完形填空

31-35 DCBCA36-40 BADDA41-45 CDCAB46-50 BCABD 閱讀理解

51-55 ADBCC56-60 DABCD61-65 ABDBC66-70 DCBAD 完成句子

71.It doesn’t matter whether 72.ruining our vacation/holiday

73.(in)being/feeling/getting upset about it74.wouldn’t have happened 75.as they are

76.twice as many friends 77.had I turned on 78.to be invited

79.which is announced 80.as is called/called

短文寫作：

We always take it for granted that receiving is better than giving.But in fact, it’s a good virtue to give rather than receive.I learnt it from my mother.Ten years ago, there was a tough time for my family.One day, there were two apples for my family of three.Knowing that, my mother announced that she didn’t like eating apples.So she gave the two apples to me and my father.As a child, I grasped the apple immediately and ran away.But my mother wore a bright smile when she saw me eating the apple happily.At that time, I just wondered why my mother was so delighted, even when she didn’t eat the apple.But as time went by, I gradually realized that giving is better than receiving, because giving can bring more happiness and love.Looking back on my mother’s giving, I always choose to give rather than receive in my life.聽力原稿 Text 1

W: Excuse me, but did you see a six-year-old boy with a red hat pass by just now? My son...my son...M: No, madam.I was reading a newspaper, I think you should call the police for help.Text 2

W: The flight is due at 2:20 pm

M: But ours may be delayed by 25 minutes because of the fog.Text 3

W: Peter, ask your father to come to the kitchen to have supper now.M: OK.But where is he? Is he in the garden or in the sitting room? W: He must be watering the flowers.Tell him to hurry.Text 4

W: Ruijin Hotel, please!

M: Do you want to go by way of the People’s Road or Triumph Road? W: Whichever is the fastest.M: Yes, madam, we’ll take the People’s Road.Text 5

W: Taylor.Do you see your brother here? M: No.But I’m sure he’s here somewhere.W: Well, maybe he’s downstairs in the baggage area.M: Oh, sure we can check.But he said he would meet me at the gate.Text 6

W: Hello, may I speak to Allison? M: Hello, this is Allison speaking.W: Janice here.Do you have time this evening? M: I suppose so.W: I’ve got a couple of tickets for the National Women’s Volleyball match.Would you like to go with me? M: I’d love to.W: Let’s make it at 6:20 at the entrance to the Capital Stadium, OK? The match begins at 6:40.M: That’s fine.See you then.W: See you.Text 7

W: This is the most beautiful palace in the city, but it’s not as big as the one we’ve just visited.M: How many palaces are there in the city? W: Three.M: Just three? I thought there are more.W: On you right, you can see a statue of Paulo Pementez.M: I’m sorry.Who’s he?W: He was a famous writer who lived and died in the city.M: I think I saw another statue of him in the park.It was beautiful!

W: That wasn’t a statue of Paulo Pementez you saw in the park.There are a lot of statues in the city.Text 8

W: Thanks for calling Quality Inn.Morine speaking.M: Hello.I’d like to make a reservation for this Friday.W: This Friday? November the tenth? M: Yes.W: I’m afraid we’re totally booked for that weekend.M: What about the weekend after that? W: So...Friday the seventeenth?

M: All right Sir.We have 3 types of room, standard, deluxe, and suite.The price of the standard room is $160 per night, the deluxe room is $220 per night, and the suite is $380 per night.Which type of room would you like to book?

M: I want to book a standard room.W: All right Sir, we still have standard room available for November the seventeenth and eighteenth.M: Good.Can we pay when we arrive?

W: Yes, but we do require a fifty dollar credit card deposit to hold the room.M: That’s fine.W: Who’s the booking for, please, sir? M: Mr Ryefield.W: Okay, Mr.Ryefield.Thank you for choosing Quality Inn.Goodbye.Text 9

W: Did you see the late night film on television yesterday? M: The one on Channel 8?

W: No, on Channel 5.It was about a couple who hitch-hiked across the Sahara desert.M: No, I didn’t.Was it any good?

W: Well, it was quite good, I suppose, but all those miles of sand did get a bit boring after a while.I think I prefer horror films to travel stories or love stories.M: I went out for a meal with my friends.They took me to a Greek restaurant.W: Sounds unusual!What was the food like? M: Actually, I quite liked it.W: I’m not keen on foreign food myself, I’d rather stick to roast beef or just fish and chips.M: Yes.I noticed you always eat chips!Don’t you ever get sick of chips? W: No, never.In fact, I’d rather eat chips than bread.M: Well, I prefer trying new food to eating the same old things day after day.W: I see.So you won’t be coming to the cafe at lunchtime with me, then.You’d rather eat on your own, right? M: Well...Text 10

W: Thank you to all the competitors.I won’t say much because I know you’re all anxious to hear the results-it was a very difficult decision and I’ll start with the band which came in fourth.That’s Texas Team, who are the youngest group here today.Unfortunately, the violinist played so quietly that we couldn’t hear him.So bad luck to Texas Team.Third was Eastside.They are such good dancers that they should enter for a dance competition.And with a bit more practice on the music they’ll do very well.In second place is Third Avenue.They did well, especially their young guitarist, but the singer looked so unhappy we thought maybe he didn’t want to win!Never mind-you nearly won, so better luck next time.Congratulations to The Storm who are our winners today.The singer had such a great voice that we had to give them first place.Well done.

第四篇：湖北省黃岡市2017屆高三3月份質量檢測文科綜合試題

湖北省黃岡市2017屆高三3月份質量檢測文科綜合試題

政治部分

一、單項選擇題

12．非農就業人數，是美國勞工部公布的一種就業數據，該數據能反映出制造行業和服務行業的發展及其增長。由于美元是國際黃金市場上的標價貨幣，從黃金走勢的歷史數據統計來看，美元與黃金保持負相關關系。不考慮黃金本身的價值等因素，下列描述符合2015年底美國非農就業狀況對黃金價格變動的影響的傳導路徑是

①美國國內消費大幅增加，經濟向好 ②企業擴大生產，經濟上行 ③提高利率抑制通脹壓力 ④降低利率抑制通貨緊縮 ⑤美元升值預期增加 ⑥美元貶值預期增加

A．非農就業率大幅增加→①→③→⑥→用美元表示的黃金價格走低 B．非農就業率大幅增加→②→④→⑤→用美元表示的黃金價格走低 C．非農就業人數大幅增加→①→③→⑤→用美元表示的黃金價格走低 D．非農就業人數大幅增加→②→④→⑥→用美元表示的黃金價格走低

13．著名科學家牛頓養了兩只貓，一只大貓，一只小貓。他在墻上開了兩個洞，一個大洞，一個小洞。有人笑話他：你還是大科學家呢，開一個洞就夠了，小貓也可以走大洞嘛。牛頓說不對，如果兩個貓同時要出去，那大洞肯定被大貓占住了，小描就無路可走。著名經濟學家成思危把大貓比作央企，小貓比作私營經濟。喻意“讓大貓小貓都有路走”是因為公有制經濟和非公有制經濟

①都是社會主義經濟中的所有制形式 ②都是我國經濟發展的重要基礎 ③在經濟發展中保證社會主義方向 ④在市場競爭中是平等的市場主體 A．①③ B．①④

C．②③

D．②③

14．作為全國著名的革命老區、重點貧困地區，黃岡市扶貧攻堅責任重、壓力大。經過一年的努力，黃岡地區已率先探索并建立了“政府+市場主體+貧困戶+金融+保險”五位一體的精準扶貧模式，在幫助貧困戶增加收入已見實效。該扶貧模式

①充分發揮市場在資源配置中的決定性作用，調動貧困戶致富的積極性 ②政府實施積極的就業政策，創業優先，實現貧困勞動力的妥善安置 ③充分發揮財政的作用，支持貧困戶購買商業保險，改善人民生活水平④貫徹落實科學發展觀，讓貧困人口共享我國改革發展成果 A．①③ B．①④

C．②③

D．③④

15．國家發改委公布了新的《中央定價目錄》，新目錄大幅縮減定價范圍，只保留了天然氣、水利工程供水、電力、重要交通運輸服務、特殊藥品及血液等7種（類），保留項不到3%。之所以保留極少數政府定價項目，是因為 ①價格能夠靈敏地反映供求并引導資源配置 ②市場決定資源配置是市場經濟的一般規律 ③在公用事業和公益性服務等供給方面存在市場失靈 ④定向精準調控有利于引導市場行為和社會心理預期 A．①② B．②③

C．①④

D．③④

16．我國決定在公共服務領域廣泛推行采用PPP(政府和社會資本合作)模式，如下圖。從有利于發展社會主義民主政治的角度看，此模式

①有利于政府與民間資本聯合，具體經營和管理公共服務項目 ②理清了政府與市場、企業的關系，處理好各主體的為與不為 ③涉及公共服務應由決策機構與公眾相互協調共同行使決策權 ④社會力量參與公共服務項目，與公共部門共同推進社會建設 A．①② B．①④

C．②③

D．②④

17．為提升市民文明素質，提升城市環境品質，黃岡市四城聯創指揮部辦公室開通微信公眾號“東坡晨曦”，對亂倒（丟）垃圾、亂潑污水的“兩亂”行為進行“隨手拍”爆料獎勵活動。該活動中

①公民可以通過社情民意反映制度參與民主監督 ②政府落實為人民服務的宗旨和對人民負責原則 ③政府創新了公民參與政治生活的方式，科學民主決策 ④絡平臺能讓公民積極參與政治生活，行使民主權利 A．①② B．①④

C．②④

D．③④

19．2017年元宵節期間，黃岡市區以“黃岡黨旗紅．書香進萬家”為主題的全民閱讀活動在遺愛湖東坡廣場舉行。“元宵猜猜樂”有獎燈謎競猜，千余條涉及詩詞、地理、歷史等知識內容的燈謎與廣大市民見面。市民朋友還可以在現場觀看楹聯文化展和數字圖書館圖片展。該活動

①營造和諧的文化環境，潛移默化提升市民素質 ②體現對傳統文化的繼承，創新發展了民族文化 ③旨在滿足市區群眾的文化需求，豐富群眾生活 ④激發市民愛國熱情，踐行社會主義核心價值觀 A．①② B．①③

C．②③

D．③④

20．右圖漫畫揭示的哲學道理最符合的是

A．意識對人體生理活動具有調節作用 C．矛盾雙方在一定的條件下相互轉化

B．認識和利用客觀規律積極戰勝困難 D．實現人生價值需要不斷地砥礪自我

21．美國康奈爾大學的研究人員在模擬古代的一海水水樣實驗中發現，黏土一定條件一下會形成水凝膠，在幾十億年的過程中，水凝膠對各種化學物質發生復雜反應后形成的蛋白質、DNA，最終促使活細胞正常運行的過程中起到了制約和保護的作用，直至包圍活細胞的細胞膜發育完全為止。黏土是可以使生命成為可能的復雜生化物質的起源地。這一研究成了中西方神話故事所說的神用“泥土造人”的科學佐證。材料表明 ①追求真理是一個過程，要在實踐中推動認識的深化 ②意識作用在于能動地認識世界和直接改造客觀世界 ③思維和存在具有同一性，世上沒有不可認識的事物 ④科學研究實驗能夠成為檢驗認識的真理性的新標準 A．①② B．②③

C．①③

D．③④

22．下列詩句中包含的哲理一致的是

①竹外桃花三兩枝，春江水暖鴨先知（宋蘇軾《惠崇春江晚景》）

②金非不為寶，玉豈不為堅？用之以發墨，不如瓦礫頑。（宋歐陽修《古瓦硯》）③白雪花繁空撲地，綠絲條弱不勝鶯（唐自居易《樂府·楊柳枝》）④江碧鳥逾白，山青花欲燃（唐杜甫《絕句·江碧鳥逾白》）A．①②

B．①③

C．②③

D．②④

23．經公眾投票和最終評議，獲得“2016《感動中國》人物”榮譽的是：功勛科學家孫家棟、火海救人英雄王鋒、扎根鄉村36年的最美教師支月英??感動中國人物的評選標準是：為推動社會進步、時代發展做出杰出貢獻；在各行各業具有杰出貢獻或重大表現：在平凡的崗位上做出了不平凡的事跡；為社會公平、人類生活環境做出突出貢獻；個人經歷或行為，代表了社會發展方向。這一評選標準體現出 ①人民群眾是社會變革的決定力量 ②人生價值的實現是自我奮斗的結果 ③人生的真正價值在于對社會的責任和貢獻 ④價值判斷和價值選擇應符合最廣大人民的利益 A．①③ B．①④

C．②③

D．③④

二、非選擇題

38．（26分）黃岡市羅田縣是聞名全國的板栗之鄉、蠶桑之鄉、甜柿之鄉，茯苓之鄉、野生蘭花之鄉，該縣具備打造特色電商產品的基礎條件。

材料一近年來，該縣電子商務逐步興起，各類特色農產品的市場需求呈幾何式倍增。2016年，羅田通過電商將板栗、甜柿、貢米、老米酒等218種農特產品上線銷售，促進一批傳統食品企業轉型升級，有效帶動該縣農業特色產業的迅猛發展。該縣大自然生物科技有限公司緊盯電子商務這塊大市場，成功轉型為該縣電商龍頭企業，公司不僅注冊了能在線上線下銷售的“栗花香”、“老家味道”以及“多吉利”三個電商品牌商標，并通過與各地群眾簽訂包銷協議，鼓勵群眾實行訂單種植，不僅銷路打開了，也使過去的特色產業煥發了新的活力。材料二近年來，羅田縣研究制定了電子商務發展初步規劃，出臺了《關于加快電子商務發展的實施意見》，對全縣電子商務發展進行了整體布局：打造特色電商產品為核心，改進開發適合絡銷售的板栗、甜柿、茯苓、金銀花等10種以上具有競爭力的農產品；構建了縣、鄉、村三級公共服務和物流配送體系，為全縣電商企業和個人提供了培訓、政策咨詢等公共服務和攝影、設計、文囊、倉儲、物流等特色服務；以大力培育市場主體為支撐，制定了電子商務獎勵扶持辦法，加大金融信貸支持力度，各金融機構助農貸、助保貸、助商貸資金向電商企業傾斜；以提升能力營造氖固為目的，年均開展電子商務培訓1萬人次以上。通過該縣努力，不僅讓獨特的優勢資源得到市場青睞，盤活了一批農業特色產業，更創造了電子商務的“羅田速度”。

（1）結合材料一，運用經濟生活的知識，說明該縣電商龍頭企業成功轉型有哪些經驗值得借鑒。（12分）

（2）結合材料二，運用政治生活的知識，分析該縣政府在打造特色電商產品中是如何發揮作用的？（14分）

39．（26分）今年春節前后，由央視著名主持人董卿擔綱的《中國詩詞大會》和《朗讀者》成為文化類綜藝節目爆款，和《百家講壇》、漢字聽寫大會、成語大會等文化盛宴，被譽為“綜藝文化清流”。閱讀材料，回答問題。

材料一 《中國詩詞大會》是央視首檔全民參與的詩詞節目，節目以“賞中華詩詞、尋文化基因、品生活之美”為基本宗旨，力求通過對詩詞知識的比拼及賞析，帶動全民重溫那些曾經學過的古詩詞，分享詩詞之美，感受詩詞之趣，從古人的智慧和情懷中汲取營養，涵養心靈。借古詩詞學霸爆紅的契機，教育人士期待能在全社會的努力下，改變古詩詞整體教育氛圍——未來能減少孩子“苦惱”背書，而是能夠愜意感受和品味古詩詞之美。當喧囂的現代社會與傳統文化有了一次次美麗的“邂逅”，中華文化基因逐漸蘇醒，這危機中的微熹，則彌足珍貴。

（1）結合材料一，運用創新意識與社會進步的知識，談談《中國詩詞大會》節目成功給我們的哲學啟示？（12分）

（2）結合材料二，運用文化多樣性的知識，說明中外名著為什么可以互譯共存。(10分)

（3）材料中“當喧囂的現代社會與傳統文化有了一次次美麗的‘邂逅’，中華文化基因逐漸蘇醒”，請你就激發公眾讀書之熱情，邂逅傳統文化之美好擬兩條宣傳語，要求主題鮮明，朗朗上口，言簡意賅。（4分）

2017黃岡市高三三月調考政治參考答案

12~16：CDBDD 17~21：CBBAC

22~23：CD（2）①堅持科學決策，制定了電子商務發展規劃、扶持政策，發揮整體布局、戰略引導、政策支持等重要作用。（3分）

②積極履行了經濟建設職能，正確處理自身與市場的關系，既科學地發揮宏觀調控的作用，又遵循市場配置資源的決定性作用，積極培育市場主體，極力打造特色電商產品，促進當地經濟發展，提高人民生活水平。（4分）

③加強社會建設職能，構建三級公共服務和物流配送，健全電子商務發展所需的基本公共服務體系，提供特色服務。（3分）

④堅持為人民服務的工作宗旨和對人民負責的工作原則，打造服務型政府，在抓好基本公共服務的基礎上，努力為企業、人才等市場主體提供相關的服務，創造良好的市場環境。（4分）

39．（1）①樹立創新意識是唯物辯證法的要求，它要求立足實踐，解放思想，實事求是，與時俱進，不斷實現理論和實踐的創新與發展。《中國詩詞大會》立足實踐，解放思想，實事求是，與時俱進，創新了對詩詞的學習與解讀、繼承與發展。（4分）

②辯證法的革命批判精神要求我們密切關注變化發展的實際，敢于破除落后的觀念；善于提出新問題，確立新觀念，開拓新境界?！吨袊娫~大會》借學霸爆紅絡等契機，通過全民參與，現場比拼，分享詩詞之美，感受詩詞之趣。（4分）

③創新推動人類思維和文化的發展。該節目中改變了人們學習古詩詞的方式，促進古詩詞教育方式和氛圍的轉變，激發人們愜意感受和品味詩詞之美的熱情，能推動中華詩詞文化的傳播、繼承與發展。（4分）

（2）①文化多樣性是人類社會的基本特征，不同民族和國家文化的內容和形式各具特色。中外名著通過不同文字載體傳播各自不同文化，通過互譯能領略不同民族和國家文化之特色。（2分）

②各民族文化之間存在著差異，但在實踐中產生和發展的不同民族文化有共性和普遍規律。中外名著互譯共存說明了文化是民族的，文化又是世界的。（3分）

③不同民族文化相互交融，尊重文化多樣性是世界文化繁榮的必然要求。中外名著互譯共存，都以其鮮明的民族文化特色豐富了世界文化，共同推動了人類文明的繁榮和發展。（3分）④尊重不同民族的文化，必須遵循各民族文化一律平等的原則。中外名著互譯共存做到了尊重差異，理解個性，和睦相處。（2分）

（3）參考答案：閱經典著作，弘揚優秀傳統文化；讀經典名著，繼承優秀傳統文化。（每點2分，共4分。）

第五篇：黃岡市2014年高三4月質量檢測英語試題參考答案

黃岡市2014年高三年級4月份模擬考試聯考

英 語 參 考 答 案

第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

1-5 ABBCA6-10 ACCBA11-15 BCCAB16-20 AACCB

第二部分：詞匯知識運用(共兩節，滿分30分)

第一節：多項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

21-25 CABBB26-30 ADDCD

第二節：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

31-35 CBDAC36-40 BDACB 41-45 DCBCA46-50 DCBAB

第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)

51-54 DCBA55-58 AABC59-62 DCBD63-66 BCAC67-70 BCBA

第四部分：書面表達(共兩節，滿分50分)

第一節：完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)

71.none of which tears

72.to be built

73.when(he was)talking with

74.would have seen the beautiful bridge

75.that he may not have been informed

76.make it clear

77.does it influence

78.has been engaged in

79.（being/feeling）ashamed of

80.as important to accompany

第二節：短文寫作（共1題；滿分30分)

It is said that honesty is the most important.I couldn’t agree more.Although we all seem to like clever people, and desperately want others to recognize our own cleverness.However, I hold on to the belief that we should be honest rather than clever when it comes to business or other deed of humanity.One of my friends came back from a job interview and told me he was accepted instead of the candidate who seemed to be cleverer than him in every aspect.The explanation was that the company thought he was more honest with himself because he admitted he had some

shortcomings and should keep improving, while the competitor was drunk with cleverness and said he could handle everything.In this modern world, every one craves for cleverness, but we should be aware of the higher value of honest.Only through honesty could we gain others’ trust, otherwise, we might end up cheating ourselves.In fact, the cleverest way to handle is to be honest with ourselves as well as others.聽力材料Listening Script:

(Text 1)

W: Do you like to dance?

M: Well, when I was a teenager, I would go dancing every Friday night, but I seldom go anymore.W: How come?

M: I don’t like all these new dances, not to mention disco music!

(Text 2)

W: May I help you?

M: Yes, give me something for my upset stomach, please.W: We have a specific medicine for a stomachache and it doesn’t have any side effects.(Text 3)

W: I’m sorry to hear that Jane was in an accident.Was she hurt badly?

M: No, she wasn’t injured as seriously as we thought at first.If only she had been wearing her seat belt, she wouldn’t have been hurt at all.(Text 4)

M: What happened to you?

W: I was stepping into the bath tub when I tripped and hit my head on the washbowl.M: Come on, get into the car.Let’s go to the emergency room and have someone look at it.(Text 5)

M: Susan told me you were on a diet.How much weight have you lost?

W: Well, to start with, I weighed 160 pounds.The first two weeks I took off ten pounds, but then I gained 3 over the holidays.(Text 6)

M: What seems to be the trouble, Ms Lee?

W: I have a terrible pain in my stomach.M: I see.How long has this pain been occurring?

W: Since late last night.M: I see.Let me have a look, shall I? What did you eat yesterday?

W: We went to an American seafood restaurant, and then we went to eat Chinese food.After that, we had a lot of Italian things such as…

M: Did you throw up, or did you have the runs?

W: Both.M: Well, that could be an upset stomach from overeating.Allergic to any drugs?

W: No.M: All right.Take the medicine every six hours and stay in bed today.W: Thank you, doctor.(Text 7)

W: The trouble with education in Britain, I think, lies with the teachers.I don’t think they get enough training in how to teach rather than the subject.I think they’re too serious and not imaginative enough.And that means that there’s not enough excitement in the classroom for children to get interested in the subject.M: I couldn’t agree more.I think there is too much teaching given and too little room for children to use their imaginativeness, with the result that students are far too busy studying for exams to

have time to learn about life itself and how to live in the world.W: Mm, that’s true.I think all the teachers should be at least twenty-five before they start teaching.I think they should be required to live in the outside world, rather than go from the classroom to the university and back to the classroom again.(Text 8)

M: Hello.I’m Peter.It looks like you had an accident.W: Oh, yeah.Glad to meet you.I’m Linda.Right at the beginning of the skiing season.M: That’s too bad.Then, how did you break your arm?

W: Well, I guess you could say I fell off a mountain.M: What happened?

W: I was in a ski-jumping competition.I landed the wrong way and fell the rest of the way down.M: Wow!How far did you fall?

W: I’m not sure, but it was far enough to break my arm.M: When can you ski again?

W: Probably in about two months.You know, I’m really mad at myself.Last year I broke my ankle in another ski-jumping competition.M: Terrible!Why do you enter these contests, anyway?

W: Well, for the fun of it, of course.I like risk very much..(Text 9)

W: Please come into this room.M: OK.W: Now, what’s the problem?

M: I just can’t stop throwing up.I feel dizzy and feel cold and hot in turn.I’ve been this way since yesterday morning.W: Do your bones ache?

M: Well, yes.My legs hurt and I have a dull pain in my back and chest.W: Do you have a sore throat?

M: Well, it’s a little hard for me to swallow.W: OK.Let me check your heart and blood pressure.(She checks them.)I think you have a virus or flu bug that’s been going around, but just to be on the safe side.I’m checking for more serious conditions.If you don’t stop throwing up after you take the medicine, please call me.(Text 10)

W: Do you have trouble sleeping at night? Then maybe this is for you.When you worry about getting to sleep and keep tossing and turning around, trying to find a comfortable position, you’re probably only making matters worse.What happens when you do that is that your heart rate actually increases making it more difficult to relax.You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem.Do you often rest during the day? Do you get very little exercise, or do you exercise a lot late in the day? Have you already got enough sleep, or do you sleep late on weekends? Any or all of these might be leading to your sleeplessness interfering with your body’s natural clock.What should you do, then, on those sleepless nights? Don’t bother with sleeping pills.They can actually make it worse later.The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese.These are all rich in a kind of acid and help produce a chemical in the brain that controls sleep.That will help you relax, and you’ll be on your way to getting a good night’s sleep.Until tomorrow’s broadcast, this has been another in the series Tips for Good Health.