第一篇:2011年河北中考英語(yǔ)
002 2011年河北中考英語(yǔ) 4.冠詞的基本用法; 5.There be句型的用法。
6.本單元學(xué)過(guò)的詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型;
7.本單元學(xué)過(guò)的日常交際用語(yǔ)。
考試形式可以是單項(xiàng)填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。
【中考范例】
1.(2004年北京市中考試題)Mary, please show ________ your picture.A.my B.mine C.I D.me 【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法。本題中動(dòng)詞show后面跟雙賓語(yǔ),空白處應(yīng)填入人稱代詞的賓格me作賓語(yǔ)。2.(2004年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考試題)_________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.A.A B.An C./ D.The 【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是冠詞的基本用法。因?yàn)槭翘刂刚n桌上的那個(gè)橘子,所以用定冠詞the。
3.(2004年哈爾濱市中考試題)---What _______ the number of the girls in your class?---About twenty.A.is B.am C.are D.be 【解析】答案:A。該題考查的是動(dòng)詞be的用法和主謂一致。the number作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)該是單數(shù)第三人稱,動(dòng)詞be變?yōu)閕s。4.(2004年陜西省中考試題)There _______ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is going to have 【解析】答案:B。該題考查的是There be…句型和動(dòng)詞have用法區(qū)別。There be句型本身就表示“在某個(gè)地方存在某個(gè)人或物”,不能和動(dòng)詞have混在一起用。初一年級(jí)(下)【知識(shí)梳理】 I.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.a bottle of 2.a little 3.a lot(of)4.all day 5.be from 6.be over 7.come back 8.come from 9.do one?s homework 10.do the shopping 11.get down 12.get home 13.get to 14.get up 15.go shopping 16.have a drink of 17.have a look 18.have breakfast 19.have lunch 20.have supper 21.listen to 22.not…at all 23.put…away 24.take off 25.throw it like that 26.would like 27.in the middle of the day 28.in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29.on a farm 30.in a factory
II.重要句型
1.Let sb.do sth.2.Could sb.do sth.? 3.would like sth.4.would like to do sth.5.What about something to eat? 6.How do you spell …? 7.May I borrow…?
III.交際用語(yǔ)
1.—Thanks very much!—You're welcome.2.Put it/them away.3.What's wrong? 4.I think so.I don't think so.5.I want to take some books to the classroom.6.Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.Please give it / them back tomorrow.OK.9.What's your favourite sport? 10.Don't worry.11.I?m(not)good at basketball.12.Do you want a go? 13.That's right./ That?s all right./ All right.14.Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do./ No, I don?t.15.We / They have some CDs.We / They don?t have any CDs.16.---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It?s Monday.17.---May I borrow your colour pens, please?---Certainly.Here you are.18.---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19.What's your telephone number in New York? 20.---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do.(A little./ A lot./ Very much.)---No, I don't.(I don't like them at all.)21.---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22.---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23.---What time does he go to bed in the evening?---He goes to bed at 10:00.IV.重要語(yǔ)法
1.人稱代詞的用法; 2.祈使句;
3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法; 4.動(dòng)詞have的用法;
5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)構(gòu)成和用法;
6.可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法
【名師講解】
1.That's right./ That?s all right./ All right.That?s right意為“對(duì)的”,表示贊同對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)、看法或行為,肯定對(duì)方的答案或判斷。例如:“I think we must help the old man.”“我想我們應(yīng)該幫助這位老人?!?“That's right.”或 “You're right.”“說(shuō)得對(duì)”。
That?s all right.意為“不用謝”、“沒(méi)關(guān)系”,用來(lái)回答對(duì)方的致謝或道歉。例如:
“Many thanks.” “That's all right.” “Sorry.It's broken.” “That's all right.” All right.意為“行了”、“可以”,表示同意對(duì)方的建議或要求。有時(shí)還可以表示“身體很好” “Please tell me about it.” “請(qǐng)把此事告訴我?!?“All right.”“好吧?!?Is your mother all right?你媽身體好嗎
2.make/do 這兩個(gè)詞都可以解釋為“做”,但含義卻不同,不能混用。make指做東西或制東西,do指做一件具體的事。Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能為我做個(gè)紙船嗎? He?s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作業(yè)。3.say/speak/talk/tell say:是最口語(yǔ)化的最普通的一個(gè)詞,意為“說(shuō)出”、“說(shuō)道”,著重所說(shuō)的話。如:
第二篇:2010河北中考英語(yǔ)試卷
Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共 20小題,每小題1 分,計(jì) 20分)
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
26.Cindy is ________ amazing singer.She has lots of fans.A.a B.an C.the D.不填
27.Sally is very happy.There is a big smile ________ her face.A.on B.to C.in D.at 28.I don’t think looking after children is just ________ work.A.woman B.woman’s C.women D.women’s
29.The Internet is very useful for us.We can ________ find information.A.easy
B.easily
C.hard
D.hardly
30.Jenny, put on your coat ________ you will catch a cold.A.but B.and C.or
D.so 31.—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?—Yes, you ________.A.must
B.can
C.may
D.need
32.Emma, can you introduce ________ to Alice? I want to meet her.A.him B.his C.me D.my 33.I’d like you ________ for a picnic with us.A.go B.to go C.going D.went 34.Sometimes walking is even ________ than driving during the busy traffic time.A.fast
B.faster
C.slow
D.slower 35.Mike ________ his computer and checked his e-mail.A.turned on B.turned off C.turned up D.turned down
36.Everyone ________ I come from Sichuan.Actually, I come from Shandong.A.find
B.think C.finds
D.thinks
37.Hong Kong _ to be a good place for eating today.A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known 38.This term ________ over.The summer vacation is coming in two weeks.A.is
B.was
C.has been D.will be
39.I ________ a mistake.Please don’t be angry with me.A.make B.made C.will make D.had made 40.She is new here, so we know ____ about her.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 41.My brother left school in 2005, and since then he __ in Beijing.A.lives B.lived C.will live D.has lived 42.Peter likes reading a newspaper ___ he is having breakfast.A.until B.while C.because D.though
43.There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.A.who
B.that
C.whom D.whose
44.I ________ my clothes, and the phone rang.A.wash B.washed C.am washing D.was washing 45.Your T-shirt is so cool.Could you tell me ________? A.where you buy it
B.where do you buy it
C.where you bought it
D.where did you buy it
Ⅵ.完形填空(共 10小題,每小題1 分,計(jì) 10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Homesick is a compound(復(fù)合的)word made up of HOME and SICK.You know what each
means on its own, of course.But do you know the meaning
they are used together? The definition(定義)of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home.Now think for a minute
SEASICK.If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition
SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite
.Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA.When you are 51 , the only place you want to be is at home.When you are seasick, 52 you want to be is at sea.Have you ever
a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart.People are heartsick when they are 54
deep inside as if(好像)their hearts are broken.And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and
.Perhaps you may write definitions for them.It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.46.A.word B.phrase C.sentence D.passage
47.A.how B.why C.when D.where 48.A.for B.from C.about D.like
49.A.get B.fit C.read D.have
50.A.right B.wrong C.same D.different
51.A.homesick B.heartsick C.seasick D.carsick
52.A.the first place
B.the last place
C.the only place D.the safe place 53.A.thought over B.thought out C.heard from D.heard of 54.A.hurt B.hit C.loved D.moved
55.A.hobby B.height C.heaven D.handbag
Ⅶ.閱讀理解(共 15小題,每小題2 分,計(jì) 30分)
閱讀 A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood.You may discover something new all around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding(折疊)bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You can also take a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:
? It helps to prevent heart diseases.? Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.? Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.? Bicycling is healthier than driving.56.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.A.surprising
B.exciting
C.expensive
D.popular
57.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may __________.A.pollute the environment around B.find something you didn’t notice
C.go everywhere and use a little oil
D.get off your bike and begin to work
58.If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and __________.A.get out of the car B.take it onto a train C.put it in your purse D.go on airline websites 59.One of the benefits from bicycling is that __________.A.you can fold the bicycle
B.you will be friendly to others
C.you will be more relaxed
D.you may get fatter and fatter
60.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.B Jack is a clerk of a bookstore.Here is the note from his boss, Ben.Jack has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the descriptions of the books.Hi Jack,You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month.The rules for choosing books are: For textbooks:
● August is coming.We must choose all textbooks, without thinking of other rules.For books which are not textbooks:
● If more than five copies of books were sold last month, we choose them.But if there are five copies or more in stock(現(xiàn)貨), we do not make an order.● If the wholesale(批發(fā))prices of the books are higher than $75, we do not choose them.And we do not order anything whose retail(零售)price is higher than $100.The descriptions of the books Title:
Homeland English
Publisher(出版社): Homeland Ltd Wholesale price: $110 Retail price: $140 Textbook: Yes
Copies sold last month: 3 Copies in stock: 2
Title:
How to Become Successful Publisher: Founders Company Ltd Wholesale price: $25 Retail price: $40 Textbook: No
Copies sold last month: 2 Copies in stock: 1
Title:
Biology at a Glance
Publisher: New Times Publishing Ltd Wholesale price: $70 Retail price: $95 Textbook: No
Copies sold last month: 18 Copies in stock: 3
Title:
Good Health in 20 Days Publisher: Oscar World Ltd Wholesale price: $50 Retail price: $66
Textbook: No
Copies sold last month: 10
Copies in stock: 20
61.Jack must hand in the order list to his boss by __________.A.the first day of last August B.the last working day of this month
C.the last day of next August
D.the first working day of each month
Ben 3
62.If Jack wants to buy the books about success, he should order them from __________.A.Homeland Ltd B.Founders Company Ltd C.Oscar World Ltd
D.New Times Publishing Ltd
63.The wholesale price of the book __________ is over $100.A.Homeland English
B.Good Health in 20 Days C.Biology at a Glance
D.How to Become Successful 64.The number of the books sold best last month is __________.A.3
B.10
C.18
D.20
65.Jack can’t buy Good Health in 20 Days because __________.A.it is not a school textbook
B.its wholesale price is too high
C.the copies in stock are more than 5 D.the copies sold last month are over 5
C Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes.At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics(特點(diǎn))which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.A hero does something worth talking about.A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it.But a hero is not just the person with great fame(聲譽(yù)).A hero has powers(力量)larger than himself.Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning.A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve.What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.A hero has a vision from the mountaintop.He has the power to move people.He creates new possibilities.Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain.Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow.Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.66.According to this passage, a hero is a person who always __________.A.gives us courage B.thinks highly of others C.shares great fame D.stands on the mountaintop 67.If you want to live like a hero, you should __________.A.experience a new and meaningful life B.listen to something worth talking about
C.serve your own fame and try to be famous D.know where and how you want to live and die 68.The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “__________”.A.風(fēng)景
B.想象
C.遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)
D.形象
69.Black people in America used to __________ before Martin Luther King, Jr..A.shop at the white’s stores
B.drive buses with the white
C.take walks in the white’s parks
D.eat in restaurants without the white
70.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.B.Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.C.People get power from heroes to move to a new place.D.Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.卷Ⅱ(非選擇題,共35分)
筆試部分
Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共 5 小題,每小題2 分,計(jì)10 分)
閱讀短文,并按要求完成 76~80 題。
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see.Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers.How do you feel, then?
With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer(受苦).Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable organization(慈善組織).Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world.Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom.Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here.ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training.It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses.They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year.They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people.They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $38, you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps train a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.76 題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯(cuò)誤);77題完成句子;78~79題簡(jiǎn)略回答 問(wèn)題;80 題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
76.Both rich and developing countries have the knowledge of helping blind people.【
】
77.ORBIS’ goal is to ________________________________________________________.78.How many doctors and nurses has ORBIS taught?
_______________________________________________________________________ 79.What can you do for $380 according to the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________ 80.______________________________________________________________________ Ⅹ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共 5小題,每小題1 分,計(jì) 5 分)
根據(jù)句意及所給提示,補(bǔ)全單詞或用單詞、固定短語(yǔ)、固定搭配的正確形式填空。
81.It’s a good habit to brush our teeth t__________
a day.82.We need eleven ____________(play)for our soccer team.83.What a ____________(sun)day it is today!Let’s go to the park.84.Steven ________________(參加)the school dancing club last year.85.How can you type and talk ___________________(同時(shí))?
Ⅺ.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(包括 A、B兩部分,A部分 5 分,B部分 10 分,共計(jì) 15分)
A)連詞成句(共 5 小題,每小題1 分,計(jì)5 分)
86.for, you, ready, class, are
______________________________________________________________________? 87.man, who, young, that, is
______________________________________________________________________? 88.noise, make, much, don’t, so
______________________________________________________________________.89.bed, better, earlier, had, to, you, go
______________________________________________________________________.90.how, a, showed, to, him, plane, make, she, model
______________________________________________________________________.
第三篇:2001河北英語(yǔ)中考試題
2001年河北省初中升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試卷
錄入:北方 來(lái)源:本站整理 閱讀: 更新時(shí)間:2007-9-10
聽(tīng)力部分(20分)
I.聽(tīng)句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)1.A.That's easy.B.That's for you.C.It's enough.D.I'm in a hurry.2.A.Class 6, Grade 5 B.Class 5, Grade 6
C.Class 4, Grade 7 D.Class 5, Grade 7 3.A.He likes sleeping.B.He is very busy.C.He likes sleeping.B.He is very busy.4.A.Allan Poe Edgar B.Edgar Poe Allan
C.Poe Edgar Allan D.edgar Allan Poe 5.A.He is never late for school.B.That's a bad excuse.C.Don't miss the school bus.D.The school bus is always late.II.聽(tīng)句子,選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)6.A.In ten minutes.B.I've got it.C.By bus.D.I'm not sure.7.A.Yes, please.B.Not today, thanks.C.Here you are.D.You are welcome.8.A.I'm afraid not.B.It doesn't matter.C.What a pity!D.That's very kind of you.9.A.Fine, thanks.B.He's a teacher.C.He's doing well.D.He does his homework.10.A.That's all right.B.Thanks.C.DO you like this job?
D.Thanks for telling me.III.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膱D畫(huà)。9共5小題,第小題1分,計(jì)5分)11.圖片暫無(wú)
12.圖片暫無(wú)
13.圖片暫無(wú)
14.圖片暫無(wú)
15.圖片暫無(wú)
IV.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案。(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)5分)16.A.¥350.B.¥530.C.350.D.530.17.A.Yellow skirts.B.Yellow shirts.C.Red skirts.D.Red shirts.18.A.The school letter and 4 photos of oneself.B.4 photos of the school.C.4 photos in the letter.D.5 photos and some letters to the school.19.A.508—4446.B.580—4446
C.580—4436 D.508—4436 20.A.Miss Flecher;5:00—15:00
B.Mr.Belcher;9:00—17:00
C.Mrs.Flecher;5:00—16:00
D.Mrs.Belcher;9:00—17:00 筆試部分(100分)
I.詞匯。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
(A)選擇與句中劃線部分意思相同或相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。
1.Mary called him three times yesterday, but no body answered.A.visited B.gave a message to
C.told D.phoned
2.Jim comes to visit us sometimes.That is always the happiest time for the whole family.A.on time B.all the time
C.at times D.many times
3.Jimmy tried hard, and in the end he did it well.A.at first B.at the beginning
C.at the end D.at last
4.—Oh, sorry, John.I forgot to post your letter.—That's all right.I'll post it myself.A.Never think about it B.It doesn'tt matter
C.at the end D.at last
5.—Hello!May I speak to the headmaster?
—Hold on, please.A.Speak louder B.Wait a moment
C.Call again D.Speak out
(B)根據(jù)下面句子的意思及所給的漢語(yǔ)揭示,寫(xiě)出空缺處單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)6.How long will it_______(花費(fèi))you to build the new building
7.Come on, Mary!You have spent one and a half_______(小時(shí))in such a small shop.8.Lily gets up very early every day because she lives_______(最遠(yuǎn))from school.9.Jane liked the two beautiful dictionaries very much, but she_______(買)neither.They were both too expensive for her.10.—One more letter from Jim?
—Yes.I've received eleven letters from him three month.This is the _______(十二)letter.II.單項(xiàng)填空。(共20小題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分)11.That's a nice watch!Is it _______in China?
A.make B.making C.made D.makes
12.—My good friend Mike wants to be a soldier when he grows up.—So _______I.A.do B.am C.will D.should
13.I'm still hungry.Could I have two _______pieces of bread, please?
A.much B.many C.more D.most 14.—_______do you have an English party?
—Twice a year.15.It's very cold today.You'd better put _______your coat when you go out.A.away B.down C.on D.up
16._______he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher's door again.A.Before B.Since C.As soon as D.Until 17.—Who did it better, Bill or Henry?
—I think Bill did just _______ Henry.A.as well as B.as good as
C.as better as D.more badly than
18.Their telephone number is 7035707.Have you _______?
A.wirtten it down B.written down it
C.witten them down D.wirtten down them 19.—Im sorry I _______my home work at home.—That's all right.Don't forget _______it to school this afternoon.A.forget;to take B.forget;to bring
C.left;to take D.left;to bring
20.We usually have six lessons a day, and each of them _______ 45 minutes.A.last B.lasts C.have D.need
21.The weather in summer here is like_______ in Beijing.A.this B.that C.it D.its
22.You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, _______?
A.haven't you B.have you C.do you D.don't you 23.It_______ten years since they _______to France.A.was...moved B.was...have moved
C.is...have moved D.is...moved
24.Study hard,_______you're sure to have a good result in the exam!
A.but B.and C.for D.or
25.The children are often asked_______loudly in the library.They must keep quite.A.to speak B.not to speak
C.don't speak D.not speak 26.I'm going shopping now.I_______home soon.A.return B.will be back
C.come back D.go back
27.Where are the students? Are they in _______?
A.the Room 406 B.Room 406
C.the 406 Room D.406 Room
28.This book_______Lucy's ,Look!Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be
C.can't be D.mustn't be
29.—I hear your father_______to Japan once.—Yes.He _______ there last year.30.—Mike wants to know if_______a picnic tomorrow.—Yes.But if it_______, we'll visit the museum instead.A.you have...will rain
B.you will have...will rain
C.you will have...rains
D.will you have...rains
II.情景對(duì)話。(本題共10小題。其中A部分共5小題,第小題2分,計(jì)10分;B部分共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分。共計(jì)15分。)(A)選擇最佳答案完成對(duì)話。
It's Friday today.Lily(L)and Mary(M)are talking about what they are going to do this weekend(周末).L:What can we do this weekend, Mary? I don't want to do my homework all day.M:I know, Lily.31_______.L:No, we can't.My dad has to work at home.32_______Tom's going to see The daughter of the Sea at the cinema.We can go with him.M: 33_______
L:Maybe we can do some shopping then.there's a nwe dress shop opening on Saturday.M:34 _______
L:On the corner of First Street.M:How do we get there?
L:Well, shall we go by bike? My little brother is going to visit the museum.We can take him there by bike, and then we can go shopping together.M:35_______See you tomorrow then!31.A.Do you like to go out for a walk?
B.Do you think we can go to the library?
C.Shall we go to school?
D.Lets have a party at your house.32.A.And your dad?
B.What about Tom?
C.How about a film?
D.Will you watch TV at home? 33.A.Im so glad to.B.Oh, its a pleasure for me.C.No, I dont want to see a film.D.Really?
34.A.What do you think of the shop?
B.Where is the shop?
C.Is it open today?
D.Is it far from here?
35.A.I really can't agree with you.B.That's true.C.That's very interesting.D.That's a great idea.(B)選擇最佳答語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
John:Hello, Jim.May I come in?
Jim:Oh, hello, John.Yes, come in, please
John:You don't look very well.What's the matter?
Jim:36_______
John:Oh dear!Why dont you go to bed for a rest?
Jim:37_______
John:Shall I call him and tell him you're ill?
Jim:38 _______
John:OK.I'll do that.I'm going to the shops now.Can I get you some medicine?
Jim:39_______
John:Yes, of course.Is there anything else I can do?
Jim:40_______
John:See you later then.Take care!
A.Oh, yes, please.His number is in the phone book.B.No, Ill be all right.Thanks for your help.C.My head hurts and I feel really hot.D.Could you buy me a bottle of aspirin(阿司匹林), please?
E.It doesn't hurt very much.F.I can't.I will play ping-pong with our teacher this afternoon.G.Do you think it's a good idea?
IV.完形填空。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill.He called the doctor and made sure they 41_______ meet at five.He arrived at the doctors at twenty42_______ five.He thought,“Its a little bit earlier.I'll wait for a moment.It's good43_______ there on time.”44 _______ he stopped his car in front of the doctor's.He45_______ and saw a noisy square(廣場(chǎng))not far from here.he went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and46_______ himself quiet.He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he 47_______ a girl crying.He came up to her and asked some questions.Then he knew she got lost.John tried to find our her 48_______ and took her home.The girls parents were very thankful(感激的).Then John hurried to the doctors.When the doctor saw him, he was very49_______ and said,“Youre late.Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?”John said50_______ except one word—“Sorry!”.41.A.should
B.shall
C.would
D.will 42.A.past B.to
C.of D.after
43.A.to arrive at B.to get C.to leave D.to ride 44.A.Every time B.From now on C.Before D.Then 45.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked at D.looked around 46.A.made B.let C.had D.felt
47.A.hears B.was hearing C.heard D.would hear 48.A.name B.school C.age D.address 49.A.polite B.angry C.happy D.kind
50.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing V.閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
(A)
When you go to see a doctor, he will wirte you a note(處方)to take to the chemist for some medicine.Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes.But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist cannot read them.One day a man wrote to a doctor to invite(邀請(qǐng))him to have dinner at his house.The doctor wrote a reply(回復(fù)), but he wrote too badly and the man could not read it.“What shall I do?”he asked his wife,“I dont know whether he is going to come or not.I don't want to call him and say that I don't understand him.”
His wife thought for a while and then she had an idea.“Take it to the chemist,she said,“He will be able to read it for us.”
“Thank you,”said her husband.“Thats a good idea.”
He went to the chemists shop and gave the doctor's “more”to him.The chemist looked at it for a long time.“Could you wait a moment, sir?”he said.Then he went to the back of his shop.After a few minures he came back, carrying a large bottle.He gave the bottle to the man.“Take one spoonful(一匙)every day.”he said.51.What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner?
A.He said he would come on time.B.He wrote the man a reply.C.He was very glad.D.He wrote a note to the chemist.52.Why couldn't the man understand the “note”?
A.Because the doctor wrote badly.B.Because the man didnt know much about medicine.C.Because the doctor didnt like to go.D.Because the man never went to school.53.The wife wanted her husband to
A.call the doctor to have dinner with them
B.go to the chemist and get some medicine
C.take the reply to the chemist for help
D.read it again
54.In this story, the word“chemist”means“ ”in Chinese.A.護(hù)士 B.化驗(yàn)師 C.藥劑師 D.藥房
(B)
In 1955, Walt Disney(迪斯尼)himself opened the first Disney Park in Los Angeles, the USA.Later Disney world was opened in Florida in 1971.It cost between 500and 600 million to build.Tokyo Disney Park opened in japan in 1983, and Europe(歐洲)Disney opened in France in 1992.Now Hong Kong is going to build a Disney Park and it will be open in 2005.More than 80% of hong Kongs population would like to visit the Disney Park when it is opened.But about half of them thought the adult admission(成人參觀費(fèi)), of between HK 250 to HK 300(US 32 to US 38), was too high.The childrens admission fee is not know yet.But children may not mind paying any entrance fee.“If I start saving money now, Ill have enough money to pay the entrance fee in five year's time,”said Chan Po-sang, a 12 years old girl.“I cant take my son to the Disney Park in the USA,”said Mrs Yu, mother of a small boy,“thats why I agree with the governments plan(政府計(jì)劃)to build on here.Then Ill be able to take my son there.The admission fee of several hundred dollars is nothing compared with(與……相比)the price(價(jià)格)of an air ticket to the USA.” 55.The first Disney Park was built in.A.France B.Tokyo C.America D.Hong Kong
56.How many Disney Parks will there be in Asia(亞洲)by the year 2005?
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
57.What do the Hong Kong people think about the plan?
A.Most of them agree with it.B.Half of them dont agree with it.C.Few of them agree with it.D.Only children like it.58.Do all the Hong Kong people care(關(guān)心)much about the entrance fee?
A.Yes, they all think that the fee is too high.B.No, the children may not mind how much the fee will be.C.Yes, most of them feel that the fee is not high.D.The wirter doesnt tell us.59.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The adult admission fee is lower than the children admission fee.B.Disney Parks are getting more and more popular among children and adults.C.The childrens admission fee is about HK 250 to HK 300.D.Since the fee is too high, few Hong Kong people want to visit the park.(C)
閱讀下面的短文,把A—E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處(60—64),使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,然后完成65題。
Light and shadow(影子)usually go together.They are friends.We receive light every day.At the same time, we make shadow.60_______ Your boda stops it from passing.There is a dark spot(斑點(diǎn))on the ground next to you.The light cannot reach the dark spot.That is your shadow.61_______ Your body hardly stops all light from reaching the ground.So your shadow is quite short.62_______ Your body keeps a lot of lihgt from reaching the ground.So your shadow is long.We love light, especially(尤其)sunlight.Without sunlihgt, life on the earth cant live at all.Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer.63_______ They do not want to walk in a dark street.They do not want to see the shadow, either.64_______
A.At noon the sun shines right over your head.B.But still light and shadow usually go together.C.In the early morning or late afternoon.The sun is low in the sky.D.But some people are afraid of their own shadows at night.E.Light cannot shine through you.65.The best title(題目)for this passage is _______.A.Friends always Go Together
B.Light and Shadow
C.The Changes of Light and Shadow in a Day
D.Without Sunlight, Without Life
VI.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共A、B兩部分。其中A部分共5個(gè)空,每空1分,計(jì)5分;B部分計(jì)10 分。共計(jì)15分)
(圖片暫無(wú))
(A)根據(jù)圖示完成短文,每空所填的單數(shù)不限。
Last year, on the evening of Halloween(萬(wàn)圣節(jié)), Jimmy and Jerry dressed themselves up as burglars(夜賊).They wore dark clothes and covered their faces.They decided 66________.When they arrived, they rang the door bell but there was no answer.Their grandmother couldnt hear them because67________.Jimmy and Jerry decided to look through a window.As they were looking, their grandmother saw them.She was shocked(吃了一驚)!She thought they were real burglars and started to 68________.Their grandmother ran out of her house.She 69________ and quickly explained(解釋)everything to the policeman.In the end, the police man70________ and brought them into the house.He took off their black covers and the boys looked at their grandmother.She couldn't believe(相信)her eyes!The “burglars” were her grandsons, Jimmy and Jerry.(B)根據(jù)提示和要求完成下面短文。
假如你是 Hope Middle School 的一名學(xué)生,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇80個(gè)詞左右的短文,向你的英國(guó)朋友介紹一下你們學(xué)校的概況(不得使用真實(shí)的人名、地名)。短文要包括以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:
1.校園(school campus)2.老師和同學(xué) 3.學(xué)習(xí)情況短文的第一句已經(jīng)給出。
I am a student of Hope Middle School...參考答案: 聽(tīng)力錄音稿
第一題:聽(tīng)句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。
No.1 Don't worry.Thats going to be easy enough for me.No.2 Im a student of Class 5, Grade 6.No.3 John often does some reading before he goes to bed at night.No.4 Well, my family name is Poe and my given name is Edgar.Allan is my middle name.No.5 You are late again, John.Dont tell me you missed the school bus again.第二題:聽(tīng)句子,選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。
No.6 How do you usually go to school? No.7 Thats 5.60, please.No.8 Will you be able to come to the party? No.9 What does your brother do?
No.10 Congratulations!You did a wonderful job.第三題:聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膱D畫(huà)。
No.11 M:Can you pass me my drink, Nancy? W:Whick glass is yours, Tom? M:Its that one...its almost full.W:The tall glass or the short one? M:The tall one...over there.Question: Which one is Toms drink?
No.12 W:Oh, Id like to buy this bag.Its really nice!M:You are certainly right, Wang Mei.How much is it? W:Its 30 yuan, but Ive only got 18 yuan.M:What about this one? It's great, and it's only 16 yuan.W:Yes, its really nice, Ill buy that one.Question:How much should they pay for the bag? No.13 W:Do you like sport, Jim?
M:Of course I do.Football, pingpong, volleyball...I like all of them.But the sport I like most is swimming.That's my favourite.Question:What sport does Jim like best? No.14 M:Are you feeling better today, Jill?
W:Not really.Im still feeling cold, and I don't feel like eating anything.M:Don't worry, Jill.Youll be better soon.The doctors here are the best in this city.Question:Where are they talking now? No.15 M:What did you do on Sunday, Sally? W:We went to the Beihai Park.M:Oh, very good!Did you go there by car?
W:Sometimes we go by car, but last sunday we didn't M:Did you go by bus?
W:No, mum doesn't like the bus.We took the train.Question:How did Sally go to the park on Sunday? 第四題:聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案。
OK.Here is something important for everyone going to London next month.As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks.Now, the most important thing is money.You should take about 530 with you.I think that will be enough for everyone.Then, when you arrive you'll be met by your new family.You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily.They've been told you all wear red shirts.You'll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it's very important that you take the school letter:while you're there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech School office.I'll give you the office phone number now:it's 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs.Belcher...that's B-E-L-C-H-E-R.She's in the office from nine o'clock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day.OK.That's everything.Have a good journey!
Question No.16 How much money should each student take? Question No.17 What should the students wear when they arrive? Question No.18 What is also important for every student to take? Question No.19 What is the phone number of the school office?
Question No.20 Who should the students call if they have any problems in London? And when should they call? 聽(tīng)力部分
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D 筆試部分
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.take 7.hours 8.farthest/furthest 9.bought 10.twelfth 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.F 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.C 55.C 56.B 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.E 61.A 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.B VI.書(shū)面表達(dá)
A)參考答案:
66.to go to their grandmother's(house/home)first 67.she was listening tonjoying the music/some songs 68.shout/cry for help
69.stopped the/a police car(saw a police car and stopped it)70.caught to two“burglars”/boys/them B)參考答案與評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
One possible version:
I am a student of Hope Middle School.My school campus is big and beautiful.There are many tall trees, and beautiful flowers.There is also a playground in our school.Our teachers are all very kind and friendly.They work hard and teach us very well.They take good care of us, and they are strict with us.There are about 60 students in our class.We get on well with each other.We often study and play together.At school, we learn many subjects, such as Chinese, maths and English.We try our best to learn them well.I love my school because its just like my home.
第四篇:2011河北中考英語(yǔ)試題答案
全國(guó)中考信息資源門戶網(wǎng)站 www.tmdps.cn
全國(guó)中考信息資源門戶網(wǎng)站 www.tmdps.cn
全國(guó)中考信息資源門戶網(wǎng)站 www.tmdps.cn
中考試題來(lái)源:http://www.tmdps.cn/z2011/zkst/
全國(guó)中考信息資源門戶網(wǎng)站 www.tmdps.cn
第五篇:2018河北中考英語(yǔ)及答案解析
26.Please come in, Alice.Welcome to _______ house.A.her B.his C.my D.your
27.Did you hear the _______? A scientist will visit our school.A.advice B.news C.praise D.choice
28.This dog looks _______.It’s wearing red shoes.A.clever B.brave C.funny D.careful
29.Bob, dinner is ready.Please wash your hands ______you eat.A.until B.after C.while D.before
30.Gary is the best singer in my class.No one else _____so well.A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.is singing
31.---The bread is really delicious.---Thank you.I ________it myself.A.make B.made C.will make D.am making
32.Can you help me _______ the pen? It’s under your chair.A.ask for B.look for C.pick up D.put up
33.I _______an invitation to the concert.I can’t wait to go.A.receive B.will receive C.was receiving D.have received
34.Look at the picture.The top five TV plays ________in it.A.list B.are listed C.will list D.will be listed
35.---Hi, Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us ________?
---Yes, She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the station B.why we should meet at the station
C.when we should get to the station D.who we should meet at the station
VI.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once there was a king and his daughter.The king asked his daughter how much she loved him.She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36.Her answer made the king very happy, Salt is a simple thing, 37 it is very important.So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 38.Our bodies need salt.If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly.We put salt on icy roads to make them 39.We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass.But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food.Like other living things, most bacteria(細(xì)菌)need water to live.Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live 41 a salty environment.As a result, salt protects food and many other things.For much of human history, this ability has made salt 42.Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt.Even today, the hard-working, useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to 44.Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有)made it very expensive.Salt could even be used like 45.In fact, the word salary(薪水)comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.36.A.salt B.air C.gold D.sugar
37.A.or B.so C.and D.but
38.A.forms B.secrets C.uses D.skills
39.A.wide B.safe C.smooth D.thick
40.A.protect B.provide C.produce D.prepare
41.A.in B.outside C.for D.without
42.A.hopeful B.comfortable C.valuable D.successful
43.A.saved B.dreamed C.invited D.described
44.A.sell B.get C.take D.keep
45.A.money B.medicine C.earth D.food
VII.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案
A
Dear Sir,I ordered a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it.First, the color is not as green as it is shown on your website.I understand that the picture does not always show the real color, but it should not be that different.Second, I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear.But your Size M is so small that I have to give it to my younger sister.I think you should be more serious about your business.Truly,Susan Rosen
Dear Ms.Rosen,Thank you for telling us the problems with your order.We hope we can give you better service.We are sending you another skirt with this letter.It is Size L, and its green color is brighter than the one you had.We hope you like it.Our office hours are 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Please call us if you have any more questions.Yours truly,Victor Smith
46.Why did Susan Rosen write the letter?
A.To say sorry to her sister B.To show the picture to Smith
B.To tell her problems to a friend D.To talk about what she bought
47.What did Victor Smith do for Susan Rosen?
A.He helped her cancel the order B.He sent her a new skirt
B.He asked her to visit the office D.He called her for another color B
Edward rose early on the New-year morning.He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family.Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.His face lighted up as he took them.He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books.As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.“I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on.The man shook his head.“You are not from this country.” said Edward.The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language.But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if(好像)to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”
Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble.He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.“I have bought no books”, said he.“I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”
“My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”
“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family.It was nice for a little boy to do so.Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”
48.Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father.A.help the poor family B.buy something to eat
C.buy some pretty books D.learn another language
49.Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?
A.He couldn’t understand the boy B.He wouldn’t accept the money
C.He didn’t like the boy’s language D.He was too cold to say anything
50.How much did Edward give the poor family?
A.One dollar B.Two dollars C.Three dollars D.Four dollars
51.We know that Edward_________ from the passage?
A.got a prize for his kind heart B.had to buy his books next year
C.bought the books at the bookstore D.got more money from his father C
DIY Your Own Desserts
We offer different kinds of classes to you all.A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts.Give your beloved one some surprises!
The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes(食譜)each lesson.The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you.And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you.What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.Costs:$30 each lesson.You can start at any time.Go to our website to get more information about the class.You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it
52.You can join the class if you like to.A.offer some recipes B.teach how to cook
C.make desserts yourself D.get some surprises
53.You will in the class.A.eat the meal with teacher B.celebrate the special days
C.learn 2-3 recipes each lesson D.have a hands-on experience
54.You will pay for five lessons.A.$30 B.$60 C.$120 D.$150
55.How can you attend the class?
A.Make a phone call to them.B.Send them an e-mail.C.Get information from parents.D.Come to the class directly.D
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently.You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements.It is also a perfect opportunity(機(jī)會(huì))to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations(期望).Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure.Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★ Work with a veteran volunteer.He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.★ Invite a friend or family member to serve.It is a good experience to volunteer with them.★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives.As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”
56.Volunteering can help.A.make a decision B.see the world clearly
C.thank other people D.make person’s life better
57.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?
A.They don’t have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They don’t expect to become volunteers.58.Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A.Start out quickly.B.Organize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join in a group with different values.59.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ”.A.polite B.humorous C.young D.experienced
60.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.IX.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀短文,并按要求完成66-70題。
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is growing rapidly.We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI.AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention.Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible.For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering.But this attention has also produced a lot of fear.Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI.In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(裝配)cars, digging the coal and lifting goods.Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people.More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems(系統(tǒng))and they will set up and work on them, too.Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced(取代)by AI.These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.AI is here.It is changing how people live and work in many ways.That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.66、67題完成句子;68題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;69題找出并寫(xiě)下第二段的主題句;70題將問(wèn)中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
66.AI is___________________________________that help machines to do tasks.67.____________________________________controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.68.What will AI create for people?
___________________________________________________________________
69.__________________________________________________________________
70.__________________________________________________________________ X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用
June 15,2018
This morning I took a bus to school.The traffic was 71.________(busy)than usual and there were more people on the bus.At Xinhua Stop, I saw 72.________ old man get on the bus.He looked very weak.I stood 73.________ and gave my seat to him.He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school.We talked 74.________(happy).Later in the 75.________(three)class, Mr.Du came in and asked me to go to the front.I didn’t know 76.w________, so I was a little afraid.Everyone was looking at me.Then he told 77._________(they)what I did on the bus this morning.He 78.________(know)it because he got a phone call from the old man.Mr.Du said I could be a good example to my 79.________(classmate).It was really a good day 80.f________ me!I was so proud.XI.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共計(jì)20分)
A)連詞成句(共5小題, 每小題1分, 計(jì)5分)
將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子, 標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。
要求:符合語(yǔ)法, 語(yǔ)句通順, 大小寫(xiě)正確,詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。
81.it, outside, hot, is
______________________________________________________?
82.on time, to, remember, arrive
______________________________________________________.83.for lunch, we, what, do, have
______________________________________________________?
84.a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, brought
______________________________________________________.85.your, beautiful, are, how, kites
______________________________________________________!
B)書(shū)面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)
86.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下面的圖片,并根據(jù)所給提示和要求寫(xiě)一篇短文。
提示:(1)What are the man and the woman doing?
(2)What should you do when you see people litter like this? Why?
要求:(1)短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
(2)短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。
(3)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:throw, environment, civilized(文明的)
I can see a man and a woman in the picture.The man is ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 26.C【解析】考查代詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)翻譯為:愛(ài)麗絲請(qǐng)進(jìn),歡迎來(lái)到我的房子。故選C。
27.B 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。advice意為“建議”;news意為“消息、新聞”;praise意為“贊美、贊揚(yáng)”choice意為“選擇”根據(jù)句意故選B。
“聰明的” brave意為“勇敢的” funny意為“有趣的” careful意為“認(rèn)真的”故選C。
28.C 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為:這條狗看起來(lái)很有趣,它正穿著雙紅鞋。clever意為
29.D 【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意請(qǐng)?jiān)诔燥堉跋词郑蔬xD。
30.A 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)故選A。
31.B 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由句意“面包美味可口”得知是過(guò)去自己做的。故選B。
32.C 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。由句意得知你能幫助我撿起這個(gè)鋼筆嗎?它在你椅子下面。pick up “撿起” 符合語(yǔ)境故選C。
33.D 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由句意得知我已經(jīng)收到去音樂(lè)會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)函。故選D 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
34.B 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由語(yǔ)境得知“The top five TV plays”與list之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。
35.C 【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。由答語(yǔ)“we should meet there at nine.”可知,問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)時(shí)間,故選C。
【參考答案】:26-30 CBCDA 31-35 BCDBC 【參考答案】:36-40 ADCBA 41-45 ACDBA
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】:本文從一個(gè)小故事入手,講了鹽的用途,不僅在日常生活上,而且也講了它的藥用價(jià)值。同時(shí)因?yàn)樗南∮行允沟名}在古今中外都起著很重要的作用并且很受重視。
36.【解析】考查名詞辨析,從下面一句話能看出來(lái)應(yīng)該是“像愛(ài)鹽一樣愛(ài)他的爸爸”故選A。
37.【解析】考查連詞,從“simple”和“important”可以看出來(lái)是相反關(guān)系,所以選D
38.【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“We also use salt to produce other products”可知:在講它有很多用途。故選C。
39.【解析】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意“把鹽放在結(jié)冰的路上”可推知:是為了使路面不那么光滑而保持安全。故選B。
40.【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“As a result, salt protects food and many other things.”可知:選A。
41.【解析】考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)句意,可知:在有鹽的環(huán)境里,大部分細(xì)菌不能存活。故選A。
42.【解析】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有)made it very expensive.”可知:使得鹽是有價(jià)值的。故選C。
43.【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:即使在今天,努力的,有價(jià)值的人們被認(rèn)為是“地球之鹽”。故選D。
44.【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文:“Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有)made it very expensive.”說(shuō)明很稀有,很難得到,故選B。
45.【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文:“In fact, the word salary(薪水)comes from the word salt.”被當(dāng)成薪水,也就是錢的意思。故選A。
【參考答案】:46-47 DB
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】:本篇文章是封信件,主要闡述Susan Rosen對(duì)訂購(gòu)的裙子不滿的地方以及Victor Smith先生給予相對(duì)應(yīng)解決方法和回復(fù)。
【逐題解析】:
46.D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中 “I ordered a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it.” 可知,Susan Rosen寫(xiě)信主要是為了向Victor Smith說(shuō)明她所買的東西以及問(wèn)題。本題難度較小。
47.B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中 “We are sending you another skirt with this letter.” 可知,Victor Smith寄送給Susan Rosen 另外一件裙子。本題難度較小。
【參考答案】:48-51 CABA
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】:本篇是一個(gè)記敘文。主要記敘了一個(gè)叫Edward的小男孩,用父母給自己的兩美元去幫助更需要的窮人。最后小男孩不僅從爸爸那得到了喜歡的書(shū)作為新年禮物并且還得到了比新年禮物更重要的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)——這就是善良和他人的感謝的故事。
48.C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句 “He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty 49.A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句 “The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language.” 可知。本題難度較小。
50.B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段第二句 “He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man , and the other to his wife”和 第二段“When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars”可知。本題難度較小。
51.A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第十一段可知。難度較小。
【參考答案】:52-55 CDDB
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】:本文是一篇廣告。主要是介紹DIY Your Own Desserts課程的主要內(nèi)容以及課程的費(fèi)用和報(bào)名的方式。
【逐題解析】:
52.C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中 “Come to our class and make your own desserts.” 可知,如果你想親自做些甜品,可以加入這個(gè)課程。本題難度較小。
53.D 【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中 “The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes each lesson.” 可知,在這個(gè)課堂上,你可以有親身實(shí)踐的烹飪經(jīng)歷。本題難度適中。
54.D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由文中 “$30 each lesson” 可知,五節(jié)課需要$150。本題難度較小。
55.B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中 “You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it” 可知,可以通過(guò)發(fā)送郵件或直接去辦公室報(bào)名參加。本題難度較小。
【參考答案】:56-60 DACDB
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】:本篇文章是一篇議論文。通過(guò)闡述參加志愿者活動(dòng)的益處以及如何幫助人們消除對(duì)參加志愿者活動(dòng)的顧慮從而鼓勵(lì)人們參加志愿者活動(dòng)。
【逐題解析】:
56.D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句 “You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better ”可知。本題難度適中。學(xué)生在選題時(shí)容易受到第一句的影響誤選B.但如果仔細(xì)看后面的句子不難選出正確答案。做題時(shí)務(wù)必控制答題速度。
57.A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 “Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities”可知。本題難度較小。
58.C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段后面★標(biāo)注的幾條建議,我們可以逐一排除錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第五條建議中提到的 “Invite a friend or family member to serve” 可知。本題難度較小。
59.D 【解析】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)下劃線單詞 “Veteran”后面的句子 “He volunteered a lot”說(shuō)明他參加了很多活動(dòng),也就是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的意思。本題難度較小。
60.B 【解析】主旨大意題。通過(guò)最后一段第一句和最后一句“Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives” “...little things can change a person’s life”說(shuō)明參加志愿者活動(dòng)的好處。可以推測(cè)出作者是要鼓勵(lì)人們參加志愿者活動(dòng)。
【參考答案】:
66.A group of technologies
67.Self-driving cars and trucks
68.AI will also create many new jobs for people
69.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention.70.人工智能在很多方面正在改變?nèi)藗冊(cè)趺礃泳幼『凸ぷ鳌?/p>
【逐題解析】:
66.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題,考察精確查找答案的能力。通過(guò)抓住關(guān)鍵詞 help machine很容易確定答案
67.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)第三段最后一句可以確定答案。
68.【解析】根據(jù)create關(guān)鍵詞 可以確定區(qū)間為為第四段第一句話,從而確定主體。
69.【解析】考察對(duì)第二段文章主要內(nèi)容的理解。
70.【解析】翻譯時(shí)需要注意文章時(shí)態(tài),以及關(guān)鍵詞how和it的翻譯。
【參考答案】:
81.Is it hot outside?
82.Remember to arrive on time.83.What do we have for lunch?
84.Lucy brought me a cup of tea.85.How beautiful your kites are!
【逐題解析】:
81.Is it hot outside?
【解析】句意為:外面的天氣熱嗎?根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知用疑問(wèn)句。分析所給詞匯可知是一般疑問(wèn)句, 系動(dòng)詞is提前, it做主語(yǔ),hot做表語(yǔ),outside做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。
82.Remember to arrive on time.【解析】句意為:記得準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知是陳述句。分析所給詞匯可知是動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭的祈使句,remember是動(dòng)詞做謂語(yǔ),to arrive做賓語(yǔ),on time做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
83.What do we have for lunch?
【解析】句意為:我們中午吃什么?根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知用疑問(wèn)句。分析所給詞匯可知是特殊疑問(wèn)句,what是特殊疑問(wèn)詞,do是助動(dòng)詞(引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句),we是主語(yǔ),have for lunch是固定搭配做謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)。
84.Lucy brought me a cup of tea.【解析】句意為:露西帶給我一杯咖啡。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知用陳述句。分析所給詞匯,Lucy做主語(yǔ),brought做謂語(yǔ),me是雙賓中的間接賓語(yǔ),a cup of tea是直接賓語(yǔ)。
85.How beautiful your kites are!
【解析】句意為:你的風(fēng)箏真漂亮。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知用感嘆句。分析所給詞匯是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,how是感嘆詞,beautiful是形容詞,your kites是主語(yǔ),are是謂語(yǔ)。