第一篇：英文話題之購物

購物

上課流程

● 常考話題 ● 話題詞匯 ● 活動示范 ● 思路，句型

● 改進，實踐，作業

一、常考的話題和可能的圖片：

第二環節：購物的方式（網上、實體店）

第三環節：如果該題出現在第三環節，則需要深入分析和評論：

影響人們對商品選擇的因素：如貨真價實、包裝（過度包裝）、明碼標價、討價還價

二、實戰演練

第一環節：對話示范見117

技巧：談個人購物經歷（比較容易準備，見參考詞匯部分）

問題：Do you like shopping? Why or Why not?

What ways of shopping do you like, online or department store？

Do you often give somebody a gift? 第二環節：圖片描述，購物及任務身份，見對話p85 第三環節：談影響購物的要素（購物環境or 產品本身的包裝）見p87

三、范文儲備 1.過度包裝

On Over-packed Goods In these days, when we walk into a supermarket or a shopping mall, we can find different kinds of commodities with beautiful packages.These goods, with splendid appearance, attract a lot of interest and sell well.This phenomenon leads into a general discussion.It's unnecessary to have the goods excessively packed.In order to hold a bigger market share, some companies come up with lots of strategies, packaging is among them.Goods become more attractive with beautiful packages, but their cost increased as well.It is the consumers who pay for the extra cost.In other word, the consumers have to buy a useless box when they actually want something else.At a higher level, the useless packaging leads to a waste of resources and results in the inefficiency of the society.I think the most important character of a commodity is its quality.The beautiful package would be soon thrown into the dustbin—What a big waste!So next time, when you want to buy something, choose the one with higher quality instead of one with better package.2、送禮

Is it Wise to Give Presents? Nowadays, the behavior of giving and receiving presents has become worldwide popular.Classmates exchange small gifts to show close relationship.Friends exchange presents to strengthen their friendship.Lovers exchanged carefully selected gifts to express the deepest love between them.However, is it always wise to give and receive presents? From my prospective, it depends.Above all, it depends on the purpose of present giver.If he or she simply wants to make the receiver happy and improve their relationship, it's just OK.On the contrary, if he or she owns a secret object in the bottom of his or her heart, his or her behavior is wrong and must be forbidden.Yet, many students set too much emphasis on the price of gifts.Maybe they fear that others may laugh at them if their present is too cheap.But who cares? If someone judges you simply by the price, you can just break up with him or her.This kind of people are not worth your friendship.四、作業

背誦詞匯，背熟一篇 文章 參考詞匯：

Vocabulary and Phrases: department store 百貨商店

shopping mall 購物廣場

supermarket 超市

grocery store 食品雜貨店

convenience shop 便利店

pharmacy 藥房

post office 郵局

barber shop/ hair dressing shop理發店

butcher’s shop肉店

open market 露天市場

charity shop 慈善商店

antique shop 古董商店 souvenir shop 紀念品商店

gift shop 禮品店 café or restaurant 餐廳/飯店

cinema 電影院 theatre 劇院

toy shop 玩具店

bar/ lounge bar 酒吧/休閑式高級酒吧

take away shop 外賣食品商店

drinks shop 酒品專賣店

book and stationery shop 書籍、文具店 sports shop 體育運動商店

bakery shop 面包店/糕點店 digital shop 數碼商店

music shop 唱片行

recreation centre/ground娛樂中心/娛樂場

amusement park/ fun fair 游樂園/游樂場 outlet 廉價經銷店/專營店

tax free shop 免稅商店

(shop/sales)assistant 售貨員

shop manager 商店經理

supervisor 領班

regional manager 區域經理

counter 柜臺

till 收銀機

discount 打折

…% off 打幾折

on sale 特價銷售/大減價

special offer 特別優惠

clearance sale 清倉大甩賣

bargain 便宜貨/講價

voucher/coupon 優惠券

buy one get one free買一贈一

cash 現金

credit card 信用卡

debit card 借記卡

solo card / switch card功能單一的卡 pay in cash 用現金付款

pay by card 用卡付款 cash only lane 只付現金的付帳通道

customer service 顧客服務

complaint 投訴

online shopping 網絡購物

return/refund 退貨 exchange 貨物調換

fitting room 試衣間

try on clothes 試裝men’s wear 男裝部

women’s wear 女裝部

maternity department 孕婦服裝部

kids’ wear/children’s garments 童裝部 makeup department/section 化妝品部

alcohol free 無酒精

fragrance free 無香料/無香精

perfume/eau de toilette 香水 find the right size 找到合適的尺寸

go with 與…相配

digital camera 數碼相機

laptop 筆記本電腦 cable 電話線/網線

modem 調制解調器 speaker 音箱/喇叭

U disk u盤

第二篇：英文話題之旅游

旅游

上課流程：常考話題；話題詞匯；活動示范； 思路，句型;改進，實踐，作業

一、常考的話題和可能的圖片： 第一環節：休假、閑暇時光

A.喜歡去風景區旅游

I prefer natural sceneries.Mountain and lake is my favorite.they are very beautiful and very nice, and everything is quiet.I enjoy it.If we have unhappy thing ,I will go there, because it is quieter.I can concentrate on thinking for working out these difficult problem.B.喜歡去名勝古跡旅游

We like to go historical sites.China has a history of 5000 years.There are many historical sites in my country.I can visit them.Visiting them can help me to learn china history.第二環節：如果該題出現在第二環節，以下交際話題可以從旅游角度談

十一黃金周、城市生活的弊端、城市和鄉村的差異、向往的旅游地、自駕游 然后讓學生做一個對話練習點評，講解對話技巧——參考活頁

第三環節：如果該題出現在第三環節，則需要深入分析和評論：

旅游地的不文明現象、亂刻亂畫、到此一游等、隨地吐痰, 黃金周出行帶來的擁堵。

二、實戰演練

第一環節：對話示范見117

技巧：談個人旅游經歷（比較容易準備，見參考詞匯部分）

問題：Are you interested in traveling? Why?

Where have you been?

What was your first impression of …?

Can you say something about the place you travelled? 第二環節：談交通出行方式，見對話p119 第三環節：談旅行中的不文明現象 熱門話題分析評論思路

1.先描述圖片：旅行途中，一成年人在柱子上用筆寫下“到此一游”，一兒童模仿大人 2.表達觀點：旅行中的不文明現象 3.危害：損壞文物等；父母或成年人對子女或青少年言傳身教的影響；4.原因：缺乏公德心；損人不利己；5.措施 當事人：父母應以身作則 相關部門：制定法律法規保護文物、景點設施 我們：提高自身修養，從我做起 講解詞匯和思路串聯范例：

圖片描述句式：

According to the pictures we can see/conclude that...The picture shows/tells/reveals us that...As is shown/can be seen in the picture/chate...The picture/table is(gives information)about...It can be seen from the pictures that...闡述觀點句式：

1)Introducing Your First Point 闡述你的第一個觀點

To start with，I'd like to consider...我想先考慮??／我想先談談??

First of all，I'd like to look at...首先，我要談談?? 2)Finishing a Point 結束一個觀點

Those are the main points on...這些是有關??的主要看法。

That's all I have to say about...這就是在??方面我所要的說的。

So that，then，is...僅此，接著是??

Now we've looked at／dealt with...到此我們已考慮／討論了??

3)Starting a New Point 接著闡述另一個觀點：

turn to...轉向??

現在讓 Now let's

move on...我們 接著考慮/談談??

I'd like now to

接著，我想

examine...仔細考查??

Next we come to...下面我們來看看??

Turning now to...接著轉向??

Lets move on now to..讓我們接下去考慮??

The next point i'd like to make is...我想闡述的下一個觀點??

4)Referring to What You Have Said 提及你已說過的As I said at the beginning..正如起初我所說的。

I told you a few moments age that...剛才，我已告訴你??

In the first part of my talk，I said...在我講話的第一部分，我曾說過??

As I've already said,...就像我已說過的??

As I mentioned earlier,...正如先初已提及的??

5)Referring to What You Will Say 提述你將要說的I'll come to that later．過會兒我將提及這點。

I'll return to this point in a few minutes．我將回頭談及這一點。

...and I'll talk about this in the next part of my presentation.??并且我將在講話的下一部分涉及這一點。

...I'll comment on this in my conclusion．我將在結論中對此加以評述。

6)Summarising 綜述

So now I'd just like to summarise the main Points．那么，現在我僅對要點作一概括。

In brief，we have looked at...簡言之，我們已考慮了／已談到了??

7)Concluding 結論

That's all I have to say for now．這就是現在我所要說的。

(I think)that cover most of the points．（我想）這已概述了多數要點。

三、范文儲備

1、It have been discussed for a long time that how to deal with the uncivilized behaviors during the travel, such as write on the place of historic interests, or claim to old trees.This kind of things happened in China more often than any other countries.What can we do to prevent those actions? Though we have advocate education of the tourists for years, the situation was not better than be imagined.In my opinion, we still have to encourage the education of our tourists, but with some change.For example, we should not only disseminate “Don’t Do Sth.”, but also with the reason and an explanation that it is not cool to sign names or words everywhere, in the contrary, we have to ashamed of that.Make a comparison between foreigners and us can also increase our consciousness.consider...考慮?? 2、7天長假好嗎（旅游途中人滿為患的擁堵等）？

Some people can use the seven days reading books or studying, and you know when they are working, they don't have time to do it.Since most people don't have other vacation time, everybody is travelling during the week-long holidays, so at the beginning and the end of the holidays, place such like airports, train station, long-distance bus station are often over-crowd, for example, in last labor day holiday i went to beach.I want to enjoy the beauty of the seashores and was planning to swim, but when I reached the long-distance bus station, I found that people were everywhere.I swore I would never go travelling in a week-long holiday again.3、自助游還是報團游

With people's living standard raised more and more in the recent years, they tend to choose travelling in their spare time.Some people like to choose package tour, while others prefer independent tour.Actually, both package tour and independent tour have their own advantages and disadvantages, which is largely dependent on people's time, money, and the number of people who plan to be on a tour.As for me, I am in favor of package tour, because the travel agency will help me arrange for anything about the tour, including the tickets for the train or airplane, for hotels, and for sightseeing.And what I should do is just enjoy the whole journey without worrying about the details.四、作業

背誦詞匯，背熟一篇 文章 參考詞匯：

peak/busy/low season for tourism 旺季/淡季 rural excursion/ city tour 鄉村/城市觀光 a place rich in historic relics 歷史古跡 a sacred place for pilgrims 圣地

tourist attraction/sightseeing spots 景點

famous spots and historic sites feast one’s eye/ feed one’s eyes independent tour/group tour/individual travel 自助游/組團游 return to nature

a must for visitors必到之處

a paradise for sb./sth.shopping tour/ souvenir 購物游

take a scenic drive/ travel afoot 駕車游覽/徒步旅行 aquarium水族館

pavilion 亭子，樓閣

amusement park

botanical garden植物園

tomb garden famous mountains and great rivers 名山大川 well-equipped/old-fashioned densely-wooded hill/rolling hills a pool of water/ a torrent of water/flow of water lash against the bank/water vapor/wander eastward reflect in the calm water skip stone on the water fascinating sight/fantastic sight奇景 an atmosphere of peace and seclusion an island of calm amidst the hustle and bustle of the city garden architecture get a bird’s eye view of keep…intact sheer cliffs and steep mountains snow-capped/ a vast plain villa-type holiday village/ folk custom village 廣袤無垠的中華大地 the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory 絢麗多姿的自然景觀 gorgeous and varied natural scenery 如詩如畫 poetic and picturesque 名勝古跡 places of historic interest and scenic beauty 兵馬俑 terra-cotta soldiers and horses 故宮 the Imperial Palace 五岳之首 the most famous of China's 5 great mountains 北京主要景點口譯詞匯 故宮：

the Imperial Palace 紫禁城：

the Forbidden City 兵馬俑：

Terra Cotta Warriors/soldiers and horses 長城：

the Great Wall 居庸關：

Juyongguan Pass 不到長城非好漢：

He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.

第三篇：購物原因 英文

Then what leads to these problems above all?

There are an absolutely number of reasons to explain the series of problems.Online shopping has to rely on the advanced communication technology so much, however ,sometimes related technology may be broken out because of a great deal ,which will take a serious consequence that some important or specious messages such as administrators” names, addresses ,telephone numbers and so on may be lost..What’s worse, a great deal of orders can not be dealt at once merely owing to enormous and complex process, when determined and determining.For example, if you want to gain a cap you like, you must select it from the internet that would take your own time, and to your surprise, it is possible for you to obtain others.As many consumers once shopped online says, part of them were cheated by employers in varying degrees.And why it seems to be inevitable is that shopping online doesn’t need to deal face to face between shopkeepers and consumers so that goods bought by people are unreal and original.Else, with the lack of related laws and regulations connecting with the care for consumers and the punishment for the primers , it brings poor after-sales services and disregarded responsibility of the “three guarantees ”.There is a worldwide known saying, “Good guarantee, Good production ”,but nowadays we are short of it, good production is hard to be got.Or there is a common phenomenon that online complaints are not clear, even someone can not find the complaints department and staff ,this is because our governments take no fully used measures and some of them are always neglecting it, which can be essential to improve its powers to control it, for instance, our governments may allow persons to provide some reasonable advice and by the means to phones or emails, people can obtain perfect solutions about the “three guarantees” carried on.It is of great importance for customers shopped from the internet to keep security, but it is hard to protect according to the recent newly analyzing content, one is more and more people like hackers are proud of their stolen technology from online ,another is that plenty of consumers are in shortness of self-protection.In brief, it objectively demands our government and enterprises making regulations about shopping online security…..

第四篇：上海購物英文表達

預備詞匯：

一般表示某某購物中心的英文常用mall；其他的中心可以用center（如培訓中心等）。表示廣場的英文用plaza，但電腦城有時也使用plaza來表達。某某大廈或大樓的英文一般用tower，很少用building（前者更為準確些）。某某公園的英文表達用park。某某大學用university，前面一般加大學拼音，但華師大例外。賓館酒店英文用Hotel，連鎖酒店或經濟型酒店有的用hotel，有的也用inn(如錦江之星)。

典型地名英文翻譯：

龍之夢 Cloud Nine(cloud nine本來是一個俚語，表示“非常高興”的意思，這里為專用名詞。中山公園龍之夢正門上就寫的Cloud Nine。)星巴克 Star Bucks(美國著名連鎖咖啡品牌，老外都知道。)新天地 Xintiandi(直接用拼音，老外都這樣說，他們也都聽的懂)來福士 Raffles(來福士廣場：Raffles City)

友誼商城 Friendship Shopping Center(注意這里沒有使用mall，雖然mall也不錯。)上海影城 Shanghai Film Art Center(位于新華路、番禺路)上海馬戲城 Shanghai Circus World 上海書城 Shanghai Book City(位于福州路)外灘 The Bund 上海體育館 Shanghai Indoor Stadium 上海體育場 Shanghai Stadium 樂購 Tesco/Hymall(在中國這兩個詞表達一個意思)易初蓮花 Lotus(Notice: in Thailand, lotus is equal to Tesco)家樂福 Carrefour 大潤發 RT-Mart 好又多 Trust Mart 便利店 Convenience store 電腦城 Computer Plaza / Pc Mall（后者更準確）

八佰伴 Yaohan/Nextage/Ba Bai Ban(Yaohan來自于日語ヤオハン，一般和老外講Ba Bai Ban拼音即可。)復旦大學 Fudan University 上海外國語大學 Shanghai International Studies University(由于英文名太長，絕大部分老外說拼音:Shanghai Waiguoyu Daxue)上海交通大學 Shanghai Jiaotong University 東華大學 Donghua University 華東師范大學 East China Normal University 上海大學 Shanghai University 莫泰168 Motel 168(注意168要用英文說)銀河賓館 Galaxy Hotel 錦江之星 Jinjiang Inn 玉佛寺 Jade Buddha Temple 東方明珠 Oriental Pearl Tower 招商局廣場 China Merchants Plaza(Shanghai)（招商局廣場位于成都北路，靠近延安中路。生活中溝通時可以直接說the Merchants Plaza下面是招商局廣場的官方寫法）

創展大廈 Chuangzhan Building（創展大廈位于西康路，靠近安遠路。事實上這里使用Tower更準確。下面是創展大廈的官方寫法）

美羅城 Metro City（這里美羅二字顯然是音譯）

東方商廈 Orient Shopping Center（Center為東方商廈官方寫法，事實上Mall也是正確的）梅龍鎮廣場：Westgate Mall 中信泰富廣場：Citic Square 正大廣場：Super Brand Mall 港匯廣場：Grand Gateway 置地廣場：Shanghai Landmark

其他常見的簡單地名英文對照：

人民廣場 People's Square(一般不用定冠詞the)世紀大道 Century Avenue(在上海呆過一段時間的老外大多喜歡直接說拼音Shiji Dadao)浦東機場 Pudong Airport 虹橋機場 Hongqiao Airport 徐家匯 Xujiahui(直接用拼音)中山公園 Zhongshan Park 上海南站 the South Railway/Railroad Station(railway是英式表達，railroad是美式表達)靜安寺 Jing'an Temple 莘莊 Xinzhuang(直接用拼音)肯德基 KFC 麥當勞 Mc Donalds 錦江樂園 Jinjiang Park 宜家 Ikea 中國銀行 Bank of China(基本上中國的銀行中，老外只用這個)陸家嘴 lujiazui ?

第五篇：網上購物英文對話

1.Danny：Aunt Cindy, do you shop online often? 辛迪阿姨，你經常在網上購物嗎？

Cindy：Yes.It's very convenient and the price is even lower.是啊。這很方便而且價格還更加便宜呢。

Danny：Last week, I tried to buy some books online, but I didn't know how to pay for them? 上周，我試著在網上買幾本書，卻不知道該怎么付錢。Cindy：You should open an account at the online bank first.After that, you can buy anything online.你得先在網上銀行開一個賬戶。然后，你就可以上網買東西了。

Danny：Are there many things online? 網上的商品多嗎？

Cindy：Sure.You can find everything all over the world.Let's check it out online!(They log in a shopping web site.)當然了。你能買到全世界所有的東西。我們來上網看看吧。（她們點進了一個購物網站。）

Danny：Oh, what's this? Second-hand cellphone store? 哦，這是什么？二手手機商店？

Cindy：Yeah, this one is very famous with a good credit among on-line customers.It's like an open free market.If you want to change your cellphone for a new one, you can sell the old one here.是啊，這家店很有名，它在網上顧客中有很好聲譽。它就像是一個開放的市場。如果你想換一個新的手機，你可以到這里來把你的舊手機賣掉。

Danny：Really? How to do that? 真的嗎？怎么賣呢？

Cindy：Take some pictures of the thing you want to sell, then upload it onto line with a brief description about it and leave your connecting number.Then your stuff will be sold by auction.先給你要賣的東西拍幾張照片，把照片上傳到網上，再附上物品的簡要說明和你的聯系方式，這樣你的東西就會按照拍賣的方式在這里出售了。

Danny：That's amazing.I'd love to try it later.Oh, an on-line virtual supermarket? 這真是太棒了。我以后一定要試一試。哦，有個網上虛擬超市？ Cindy：Let's click to check it out.我們點擊進去看看。

Danny：Oh, I got it.It simulates the real supermarket, which makes it feel so real.Mom will love it.She loves shopping in supermarkets.哦，明白了。它是仿照了真的超市，這使它像真的一樣。我媽媽會很喜歡的。她最愛逛超市了。Cindy：No doubt about it.Shopping online will get more and more popular.It's a real revolution about people's consuming habits.毫無疑問。網上購物會越來越流行的。這是人們消費習慣上的一場真正的革命。Danny：Are there any disadvantages about it? 那它有什么不足呢？ Cindy：It takes some time for the stuff you buy online to arrive.But I think this problem will be solved soon.你在網上買的東西需要一點時間才能到你手中。不過我想這個問題很快就會被解決的。

2.Shopping online 1.A:Do you prefer to go shopping ? 你經常逛街購物嗎？

B:You’re really out, more and more people are prefer shopping online.你落伍了吧，現在都網上購物了。

A:Haha,so fashionable.哈哈，太前衛了。

B:Shopping online has its special characteristics.網購有著自己獨特的優勢。

A:It needs careful identification.那需要擦亮眼睛仔細辨別。

B:Come here,I will teach you how to do it.來吧，我來教你。

2.A: What are you doing？

B: I’m just looking for a nice pillow on Ebay.A: You are shopping for a pillow online? That’s absurd（荒謬的, 荒唐的）!B: Why? I don’t have to leave the house or browse（隨意翻閱）a dozen stores to find what I’m looking for.This way, I just search for it online quick and easy.A: I see, but how do you pay for it? How do you know you aren’t going to be ripped off（欺騙，敲竹杠）by the seller? B: Well, the website handles a point system where if the seller does something wrong, people comment negatively and then you know that he or she may not be trustworthy.A: Wow, that sounds pretty safe.So how do you pay? Do you need a credit card? B: You can use a credit card or your debit card（借記卡）.They also let you use the PayPal system（網上支付系統）which is really safe and fast.I have never had any problems with someone hacking my information or anything.A: Do you think I can find a sweater for my dog online? B: You can find anything!Are you sure you want to start shopping online though? Once you step into this world, there is no turning back!A: Let’s do it!