第一篇：初中英語七年級(上)語法填空練習含答案

語法填空專項訓練(一)根據句子意思，用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據上下文填入適當的詞。

A Now more and more Chinese children find life more difficult without their parents.They don’t know how(1)_______________(do)housework because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is(2)_______________ big problem.Cindy is 14 years old.One day(3)_______________(she)parents went to work, so she had to stay at home alone.At first she(4)_______________(think)she would be happy.She could do everything she liked(5)_______________ her parents were not in.When it was six o’clock(6)______________ the afternoon, she felt hungry.“Oh, it’s time to have supper.Where can I get my food?” she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge, but she(7)_______________(not know)how to cook.At that moment, she missed her parents very much.At last she could only go to the super market(8)_______________(buy)some food to eat.Many(9)_______________(child)have the same problem as Cindy does.So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or(10)_______________(dress)themselves.They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.B

Do you like shopping? Do you know anything about the way of shopping in(1)_______________(west)countries? Most people like to go to the supermarkets(2)_______________ they can get almost everything in one supermarket.And the things in supermarkets are much(3)_______________(cheap).When they get into the supermarket, they carry a basket.Then they put the things they want in(4)_______________basket.After-getting everything they want, they pay for the things.Most people go to the supermarket(5)_______________(one)a week.But in America, most shoppers enjoy(6)______________(shop)in the shopping malls.A mall is a group of many shops.(7)_____________(usual), the mall is under one roof, so the shoppers don’t get cold(8)_____________ wet from rain, wind, or snow.After shopping, they may get(9)____________(tire).They can walk into the sitting rooms for a short rest.(10)____________ they go into the dining rooms in the malls, they can have a good meal.Now more and more Americans like to go shopping there.C

Will it matter if you don’t have your breakfast? Many people in the USA, aged from 12 to 83, took part(1)_______________ a test a short time ago.During the test, these people had different(2)_______________(kind)of breakfast, and sometimes they didn’t have breakfast at all.Scientists wanted(3)_______________(see)how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfast.It shows that if a person eats a good breakfast, he or she(4)_______________(work)better than those without breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before(5)_______________(go)to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more(6)_______________(careful)in class.Many people think that they can be thinner(7)_______________ they don’t have breakfast.But they are wrong.This(8)_______________(be)because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will not lose weight(9)_______________ get weight.You will lose more weight if you reduce(減少)your other(10)_______________(meal).That is, if you don’t eat much for lunch or supper, you may lose weight.D

Mr Green works in New York.He(1)_______________(bring)his family to China last year.They visited many places of(2)_______________(interesting)and had a good time there.Before they left for New York, the Greens climbed the Great Wall.It was one of(3)_______________(great)buildings over two thousand years ago.They took a lot of(4)_______________(picture)there.Unluckily, it began to rain and they ran to the car.(5)_______________ they returned to the hotel, they couldn’t find their camera.They were all sorry for it.That evening they didn’t have supper.Mr Green hoped(6)_______________(make)others happy, so he said, “Let me tell you a story.(7)_______________ old man lived in a sixty-storey building.One day he fell down from it but he didn’t hurt himself.Do you know why?” Others waited(8)_______________ the answer.“Because he lived on the(9)_______________(one)floor.” They all began to laugh when two(10)______________(policeman)with a bag came in.They said a Chinese boy found the camera under a big tree.The Greens felt very happy.E

My name is Sam.I have(1)_______________ uncle.He is fifty-eight years old now.His eating habits(2)_______________(be)not good.He likes eating meat very much,(3)_______________ he doesn’t like eating any fruit.He doesn’t like(4)_______________(vegetable)as well.So he is very fat.He doesn’t like(5)_______________(play)sports.After work, he often sits on the sofa and(6)_______________(watch)TV.Today is his birthday.His son and daughter come and they buy some gifts for him.“Dad, I buy a soccer ball for you.If you like, you can play it(7)_______________ me on weekends,” his son Tom says.My uncle is very happy.Then his daughter says, “Dad, here is a pet dog for you.You can take it for a walk after dinner.It is good for(8)____________(you)health,” his daughter Cherry says.Hearing(聽到)these(9)______________(word), my uncle is very happy.He(10)______________(real)wants to play some sports to keep healthy.語法填空專項訓練(二)根據句子意思，用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據上下文填入適當的詞。

A People talk with words.Do you think you can talk(1)_______________ words? A smile on your face shows that you are happy and(2)_______________(friend).Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something(3)_______________ ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are(4)_______________(say)“no”.Other(5)_______________(thing)can also give some information.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus(6)_______________(take).A sign on the wall of your school helps you find the library.Signs on doors tell you(7)_______________ to go.People talk to each other in many other ways.An artist(8)_______________(use)his pictures to tell about the blue sea, the beautiful mountains and many other things.(9)_______________(write)write books to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and(10)_______________(they)ideas.They all help us know what is going on in the world.B

Mary is a very good student.She studies hard at school.She is good(1)_______________ all of her subjects.This morning, Mary’s class had(2)_______________ English test.After the test, the teacher checked the(3)_______________(student)papers and then she gave them back to the students in the afternoon.Mary looked at her paper.She wasn’t(4)_______________(happily)about her mark of 95.The answer to the third question in the paper(5)_______________(be)wrong.After class, all the students went out to play,(6)_______________ Mary didn’t.She wanted to stay in the classroom(7)_______________(work)on the third question again.After a short while, she got a new answer.Then she(8)__________(give)the new answer to the teacher.When the teacher saw the answer, she smiled.This time, Mary’s answer was right.When the(9)__________(other)got back, one of them asked Mary, “(10)_______________ did you do the exercise again? You know you can’t get a new mark.” “I don’t study for marks only!” Mary answered.C

Linda is a good girl.Her mother’s birthday is coming soon, so she buys a purple hat for her mum.It is the(1)__________(one)hat she buys for her mother.The hat is nice, and she(2)___________(take)it with 25 She puts it in(3)_______________ beautiful box and gets on the bus.(4)_______________ when she is ready to get off the bus, she can’t find it.It is lost.She begins(5)_______________(cry).The people on the bus ask her the reason, and she(6)_______________(tell)them.“Don’t worry.You can tell(7)_______________(we)your address(地址), and we’ll send it to you if we find it,” they say.The next day, her mum(8)_______________(be)very happy when Linda goes back home from school.“Thank you(9)_______________ your gift, Linda.But I don’t know why you buy so many hats for me.I get ten in different(10)_______________(colour)!” her mum says.D

I was very sleepy in the morning, so I didn’t go running as usual.(1)_______________ nine o’clock, Tom called me to join in a basketball game with him.He said that Jack and other(2)_____________(boy)would also be there.I(3)______________(finish)my homework and had nothing else to do, so I agreed.Tom told me(4)_______________(go)to the basketball club at ten o’clock.On the way there, I bought a little cake.When I got to the basketball club, I was(5)_____________(surprise)to see Tom and Jack fighting.Later on, I learnt that they fought because both of them wanted to start throwing the ball(6)_______________(one).I shouted to them to stop the fight,(7)_______________ they would not listen.Then two men came and stopped them from(8)_______________(fight).Then I asked them to go to the coffee shop for(9)_______________ drink.At the coffee shop, I brought out my little cake and it was good to see Tom and Jack sharing the cake and(10)_______________(laugh)again.E

Dear Peter, I’m glad you ask me for advice.It’s not easy for me to give you some good advice without(1)_______________(know)more about you.But(2)_______________(one), I am sure that you are wrong.You said that nobody would care if you left home.What about(3)_______________(you)parents? They always love you and worry about you.It seems that you are very sad.You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents.They will be able(4)_______________(help)you.Second, I’m sure there(5)_______________(be)someone else in your class feeling lonely, too.You never know(6)_______________ other people feel.Try to make(7)_______________(friend)with your classmates.And you could also take part(8)_______________ club activities to meet new people and make friends.(9)_______________(final), you need to find happiness in yourself.So my last advice is to write(10)_______________ list(清單)of all the good things about yourself and learn to like yourself, and then others will like you, too.Yours, Cindy A.1.to do 4.thought 10.dressing B.1.western shopping 7.Usually 10.If C.1.in 4.will work 7.if

10.meals D.1.brought 2.interest 4.pictures 7.An 10.policemen E.1.an 4.vegetables 7.with 10.really

A.1.without 4.saying 7.where 2.friendly

3.or

5.things

8.uses

6.to take 9.Writers 2.are 5.playing

3.but 6.watches

8.for

3.the greatest

9.first 5.When6.to make 8.is 2.kinds

3.to see

5.going

6.carefully 9.but

8.or

9.tired

2.because

3.Cheaper 4.the

5.once

6.2.a

6.in

3.her

5.because

7.didn’t know 8.to buy 9.children 8.your 9.words 10.their B.1.at 4.happy 7.to work 10.Why C.1.first 4.But 7.us 8.is 2.takes

3.a

5.to cry

6.tells 9.for 2.an 3.students’

6.but 9.others

5.was

8.gave 10.colours D.1.At 4.to go 7.but 10.laughing E.1.knowing 4.to help 7.friends 10.a 2.boys 5.surprised 8.fighting

9.a 2.first 3.your 5.is

6.how 8.in 9.Finally

3.finished 6.first

第二篇：高三完型+語法填空專項練習15(含答案)

語言知識及應用綜合訓練36

第一節完形填空

Robby was 11 years old when his mother dropped him off for his first piano lesson.Ithat students begin at an earlier age, which I explained to Robby, but Robby said that it had been his mother’sto hear him play the piano.So I took him as a student.Hard as Robby tried, he the basic sense of music.However, he persisted(堅持), and at the end of each weekly day.” But it seemed.He just did not have any inborn(天生的)ability.I only knew his mother from a distance as sheRobby off or waited in her old car to pick him up.She always and smiled but never visited my class.Then one day Robby stopped coming to our lessons.He telephoned me and said his mother was

Several weeks later I was preparing my students for the upcoming recital(獨奏會)when Robby came and asked me if he could be in the recital.“Miss Hondorf… I’ve just got to

The night for the recital came.The high school gymnasium was packed with parents, friends and relatives.The recital went off well.Robby came up on stage.I waswhen he announced that he had chosen Mozart’s Concerto(協奏曲)No.21 in C Major.I was not prepared for what I heard next.His fingers were light on the keys.He played so that everyone rose to applaud him.In tears I ran up on“Well, Miss Hondorf… I kept on practicing at home.Remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, she had cancer and passed away this morning.And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was thetime she ever heard me play…”

1.A.preferB.imagineC.supposeD.wish

2.A.planB.beliefC.needD.dream

3.A.heldB.lackedC.hidD.showed

4.A.seminarB.lessonC.testD.show

5.A.meaninglessB.senselessC.uselessD.hopeless

6.A.putB.sawC.droppedD.sent

7.A.wavedB.waitedC.jumpedD.left

8.A.tiredB.deafC.sickD.unhappy

9.A.succeedB.learnC.playD.act

10.A.SuddenlyB ThenC.FinallyD.Later

11.A.surprisedB.puzzledC.disappointedD.annoyed

12.A.badlyB.hardlyC.differentlyD.wonderfully

13.A.platformB.stairsC.stageD.floor

14.A.unluckilyB.thereforeC.howeverD.actually

15.A.bestB.firstC.lastD.worst

第二節 語法填空

Over years, I’ve been teaching children about a simplepowerful concept—the ant philosophy.They have an amazing four-part philosophy.First, ants never quit.They’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around.They keep looking for another way.What a neat(了不起的)philosophy, to never quit17(look)for a way to get18you are supposed to go.Second, ants think winter all summer.That’s(幼稚的)as to think summer will last forever.So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer.It’s important to be1

and sun.Think ahead.The third part is ants think summer all winter.During the winter, they remind, “This won’t last long;we’ll soon be out of here.” Andthe first warm day, the ants are out.If it(turn)cold again, they will dive back down.Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All he(possibility)can.Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.第三節 閱讀理解

D

Ten students have stopped complaining about gas prices.Instead, they’re competing in a nationwide contest to redesign the cars.Final competitors were chosen from a field of 60 applicants.“The schools were selected to find technology that will help our country reach the needs for energy sources, so we don’t have to depend on other countries to provide fuel.” Pickering said.He is vice chairman of the US House of Representatives Energy and Commerce Committee.The teams received $ 10,000 and a Chevrolet Equinox which would be used as a starting place forEach team can also get $ 25,000 in parts and software from GM and other sponsors.The cars will be taken to the GM proving grounds for a national competition.It’s the finale（結束曲）of a three-year competition.In the first year, students designed and worked out their plans.“At the end of the first year, our plans for the hybrid（混合動力系統）were approved and we received our own Chevrolet Equinox to begin construction.” said Amanda McAlpin, leader of the outreach team.In the second year, the students’ goal is for their hybrid to exceed the factory Equinox’s fuel efficiency by 50 percent.“Our goal is to place in the top five but increase in the areas we lacked in.” McAlpin said.“If we can maintain this strategy, we should be able to obtain our goal.”

In the final competition this year, GM technicians would examine the cars to approve the safety and make sure they meet all contest rules.“We would like to be in the top half of each event, but they are all different.Every team has their own strategy to win.” said a computer engineering major.“By hosting the competition, GM really gets the cream of the crop（優秀畢業生）from the top engineering schools across the country.” McAlpin said, “Many of our recent graduates who have worked on the car have received jobs with GM.” And Pickering agreed, “Their brainpower will give us firepower and horsepower for the future.”

41.How long does the contest last?

A.One year.B.Two years.C.Three years.D.Four years.42.The underlined word “modifications” in the second paragraph means _____.A.designB.changesC.approvalD.examination

43.What’s the real purpose for GM to sponsor this contest?

A.To reduce the consumption of fuels.B.To sell its Chevrolet Equinox.C.To make advertisements.D.To find excellent graduates and employ them.44.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A.Sixty students competed in the final contest.B.The team could get nothing but $35,000 from the sponsors.C.It was GM technicians who decided which team was the best.D.Ten teams in all took part in the contest.45.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A.Students Building Better HybridB.A Competition for Redesigning Cars

C.An Energy-saving CompetitionD.GM and the Redesigned Cars

語言知識及應用綜合訓練36 答案

第一節 完形填空:

1-5 ADBBD6-10 CACCC11-15 ADCDB

第二節 語法填空

16.but,17.looking,18.where,19.an,20.realistic

21.that,22.themselves23.on,24.turns,25.possibly

II閱讀

第一節 閱讀理解

26-30 CDBDA

36-40 ACCAC

31-35 CDCAD 41-45 CBDCA3

第三篇：語法填空

高考語法填空專題練習

To improve relationship with others, you need to be aware of several sensible ways to complain.To begin

with, you need to be specific.Don’t say, “Boy, did you act ” Instead, say, “You embarrassed ” , stick to the present.Don’t mention old offences the problem at hand.Moreover, when you complain, never add insults.you start calling the other person names, that will only create anger and hurt any chance of getting the person to really listen to you.A last point(remember)is to complain privately.Never criticize the other person in front of friends, parents, children, or anyone else for that matter.(shame)the person being criticized and makes it very likelythe person will want to attack you(oral)rather than listen to you.2

Someone asked me, “What do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE.See this? “C” means “courage”.is a seed in everyone’s heart.Courage gives us the power

to follow our dreams.Believe in.“O” stands for “optimism”.When in trouble, some people feel disappointed but some peoplestill

on you.If you frown, you will get similar look in return.Throw away the(sad)in your heart while“K” can be understood as “knowledge”.In order to keep up to enrich ourselves.Knowledge is the food of thought(grow)wiser.“E” is short for “enthusiasm”.Enthusiasm is the sign of youth.We use colorful paint brushes to create

the pictures of youth.Let us let out our enthusiasmDrink a can of COKE.You will find your youth as refreshing as a can of coke.Enjoy and value your youth.3

In September, 2008, it was reported that many babies had been poisoned and become seriously illusing the Three Deer Milk Powder, famous brand product in China,the whole country and even the(fortunate), the Chinese government(ban)the unqualified milk immediately while the sick babies have been carefully treated in hospitals and most ofChina.(live)a healthy life, I think everybody should pay more attention to food safety.What’s more important is the government should take stricter measures4

In the dinning room of my grandfather’s house stood a heavy grandfather’s clock.Meals in the dinning

’s clock always stood like a of our life.during meals.I was

a wonderful great sound that echoed throughout the house.The clock chimed year after year, a part of my memories, a part of my heart.key was magic to me.It kept our family’s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.5

A bookless life is an incomplete life.Books influence the depth and breadth of life.They meet the natural

desire __31______ freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life.Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of __32_______ need.Readers turn__ 33______(nature)to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to escape from their own _34______(limit)environment lead them to find in books food for the mind __35_____ the spirit.Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.They _36__________(present)with a diversity of human experiences and come to respect other ways of thought and living.And while _37_______(establish)their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find __38______ the characters in their stories are going through similar adjustments, 39_____ help to clarify and give significance to their own.Books provide abundant material for readers’ imagination to grow.Imagination is __40___ valuable quality

and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement.While enriching their imagination, books widen their

outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure properly.The social and educational

significance of the readers’ books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.6

Many scientists are optimistic that new ways of generating large amounts of energy will be successfully

developed, 31.______ at the same time they fear the consequences.If the world population goes on increasing at

its present rate, 32._______ each individual continues to use more energy every year, we may, in fifty years’

time, be burning up so much energy 33.________ we would damage the earth’s atmosphere.By raising the

temperature of the atmosphere, we could melt the Arctic and Antarctic ice-caps and change the pattern of

vegetable and animal life throughout the world—a 34._______(frighten)possibility.These dangers will have to 35.________(keep)in mind as scientists continue with 36.________ experiments.In the meantime, we can all help to protect the environment 37.______ not wasting energy.38._______ means

driving more carefully(if you have to use a car—it’s healthier and cheaper to ride a bike)and turning off

39._________(necessary)lighting and heating in the home.In these small ways we can all help to make the

world 40.__________ cleaner, healthier place for future generations.7

Afghanistan's only known pig has been locked in a room, away from visitors to Kabul zoo where it normally

grazes beside deer and goats, because people are worried it could infect them with the virus popularly known as

“ swine flu”.The pig is a curiosity in Muslim Afghanistan, 31pork and pig products are illegal because they are

(religion), and has been in quarantine(隔離)since Sunday after visitors expressed alarm it

could spread the new flu strain.“For now the pig is under quarantine, we built 33a room because of swine influenza,” Aziz Gul

(get)the flu.“Worldwide, more than 1,000 people 35(infect)with the H1N1 flu virus, according to36World Health Organization, which also says 26 people have so far died from the strain.All but one of the deaths

were in Mexico, the epicenter of the outbreak.37are no pig farms in Afghanistan and no direct civilian flights 38Kabul and Mexico.”We understand 39, but most people don't have enough knowledge.When they see the pig in the

cage they get worried and think that they could get ill,“ Saqib said.the zoo from China.8

it was given by

his aunt, he decided to advertise in the newspaper,(hope)that someone had found it.Three days

passed, but no one returned it.umbrella from the City Library last Sunday morning does not

want to get into trouble, he must return it to No.10 North Street.”

the next morning, Mr.White was greatly surprised

when he opened his front door.In the doorway he found twelve umbrellas of

(vary)colors.his own one was among them, many of had notes tied to

.The notes said that they had been taken the umbrella by mistake and

(beg)the loser not to say anything about the matter.9

Dear World,My son starts school today.It's going to be strange and new to him for a while.And I wish you would treat

him gently.You see, up to now, he's been the king of the roast.He’(be)around to repair his wounds, and to soothe his feelings.(live)his life in the world he has to live in will require faith and love and courage.his young hand and teach him the things he will

have to know.Teach him, but gently, if you can.Teach him that for every villain(壞人)there is a hero;that for

every crocked(喝醉了的)politician(政客）there is a dedicated leader;that for every enemy there is a friend.Teach

they are wrong.Teach him to sell his brawn(強健的肌肉）and brains to the highest bidder(出價人），his heart and soul.Teach him gently, World, but don’t spoil him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.you can do.He’s such a nice little fellow.Yours sincerely

A Mother

(10)

Children pushed in buggies（兒童車）which face away from their parents may suffer long-term emotional and

language problems, according to a study published on Friday.The research, 31(believe)to be the first of 32kind, found that children who were not

their parents compared with those babies that did.The findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and 34experiment where 20 babies half.Parents using face-to-face buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children 36the heart rates of they were feeling relaxed and safe.38(addition)only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an away-facing buggy.“Our data 39(suggest)that for many babies today, life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly stressful.And stressed babies grow into anxious adults ” said Dr Suzanne Zeedyk, Developmental

參考答案：

(1)31.like/as32.me33.Secondly34.which/that 35.If

36.to remember37.Criticizing 38.shames39.that40.orally

本文講述為了增進與其他人的友誼，你需要知道的多種明智的抱怨方法。

31.like/as ,考查介詞及其搭配，act like/as?..意為“舉動像什么一樣”

32.me考查代詞。此處是指你喝醉酒和對我父母說不適當的笑話，使得我很尷尬。

33.Secondly 考查序數詞。To begin with是第一的意思，后面的moreover, a last point都是表示順序的詞語，此處是第二。

34.which/that 考查定語從句。關系詞在從句中作主語。

35.If 考查連詞。后面的will 提示此處要使用If。

36.to remember 考查非謂語動詞中的動詞不定式。被修飾的名詞前有序數詞、形容詞最高級或next, last, only, not a, the, very等限定詞時，該名詞用不定式做定語。

37.Criticizing 考查非謂語動詞中的現在分詞。Criticizing在此處作主語。

38.shames 考查謂語動詞。全文的時態是現在時，因為主語是This，此處使用第三人稱單數。

39.that考查連詞。注意區別be likely that后接從句，be likely to do sth。

40.orally 考查副詞。orally 修飾attack.(2)31.There 32.yourselves 33.latter34.a35.sadness

36.filling 37.with38.and39.will grow 40.wherever/where

作者比喻年輕就像是COKE，通過分別解譯C-O-K-E代表的意思，告訴我們應該享受年輕。

31.There 考查固定搭配There be表示存在有。

32.yourselves 考查反身代詞 此處意為相信你自己。

33.latter考查形容詞 the latter指的是后者。

34.a 考查冠詞。

35.sadness 考查名詞。sadness是sad的名詞形式。

36.filling 考查非謂語動詞中的現在分詞。此處省略了you are

37.with考查介詞及搭配keep up with 意為“和...保持聯系”，類似于catch up with。

38.and 考查連詞，此處表示并列。

39.will grow 考查謂語動詞。在條件狀語從句（if，as long as，even if）、時間狀語從句（when，until，before，the moment?）中往往用一般現在時表示將來。

40.wherever /where 考查連詞 此處缺少地點狀語。

(3)31.after32.a33.which34.Fortunately 35.banned

36.them37.in38.living39.that40.to ensure

這是一篇關于三鹿奶粉的簡短報道。

31.after考查介詞，此處指使用三鹿奶粉后很多小孩中毒。

32.a 考查不定冠詞，泛指一家。

33.which 考查定語從句連詞，此處是一個非限制性定語從句，只能填which。

34.Fortunately 考查副詞。副詞位于句首作狀語。

35.banned 考查謂語從句。時態為過去式，使用ban的過去式banned。

36.them考查人稱代詞。作介詞of的賓語，所以使用賓語them，指代 sick babies

37.in 考查介詞。在中國用介詞in。

38.living 考查非謂語動詞中的現在分詞。作介詞of的賓語，使用主動。

39.that 考查連詞，此句是一個表語從句。

40.to ensure 考查動詞不定式，表目的。

(4)31.for32.watching33.which34.As35.it

36.surprised37.with38.what39.wound40.The

本文是描述餐廳里大鐘以及與它有關的一些故事。

31.for考查介詞，表目的。注意our four generations to become one不是句子，所以不能填that.32.watching考查現在分詞，從后面and telling可以得到提示用現在分詞形式。

33.which 考查連詞，此處是一個非限制性定語從句。

34.As考查介語，as此處意為作為的意思。

35.it考查代詞，指代clock。

36.surprised考查過去分詞。過去分詞作was的表語。

37.with考查介詞，此處表示伴隨。

38.what 考查連詞，此處what既作did 的賓語，又起連接表語從句連詞的作用。

39.wound 考查動詞時態，此處使用過去式，wind給??上發條時的過去式為wound。

40.The 考查定冠詞。特指前文提到過的key。

(5)31.for32 their33.naturally34 limited35.and

are presented37.establishing38.that39.which40.a

本文通過舉例說明讀書的重要性。因為沒有書的生活是不完整的生活。

31.for考查介詞及其搭配 desire for sth，渴望某事。

their考查代詞。指代learners’

33.naturally 考查副詞，修飾動詞turn

limited考查動詞過去分詞，limited用定語修飾environment。

35.and考查連詞，連接mind與spirit.36 are presented 考查謂語動詞，present與主語的關系是被動的，使用被動語態。

37.establishing考查非謂語動詞中的現在分詞，此處表主動，使用一般式。此處省略they are

38.that考查連詞，此處為賓語從句。

39.which 考查定語從句，此句為非限制性定語從句。

40.a 考查不定冠詞，表泛指。

(6)31.but32.and33.that34.frightening35.be kept

36.their37.by38.This/That/It39.unnecessary 40.a

此文是關于能源危機及人口增長帶來的環境問題。

31.but 考查連詞，前文是optimistic,后文是fear，因此此處表示轉折。

32.and考查連詞，前文“世界人口繼續以現在的速度增長”與后文“每一個人繼續使用能源”是并列的關系，所以填and。

33.that考查連詞及其搭配，so? that表示如此?.以致。

34.frightening考查現在分詞，此處現在分詞作定語修飾possibility，表示令人害怕的?，形容物，使用現在分詞形式而不能使用過去分詞形式。

35.be kept考查搭配 have to 后接動詞原形，因為danger與keep是被動的關系，所以使用變動式。

36.their考查代詞，指代前面的scientist科學家。此處沒有特指的意思，所以不填the。

37.by考查介詞，by 表示通過什么途徑的意思，此處不是考搭配protect? from? 因為代入后意思不通。

38.This/That/It考查代詞，指代前文提到的內容，可以使用 this/that/it.39.unnecessary 考查形容詞，此處的意思是表示不必要的，使用填unnecessary.40.a 考查冠詞，結構為a+形容詞+單數可數名詞。

(7)31.where32.irreligious 33.it 34.getting35.have been infected 36.the

37.There 38.between39.that40.to

本文描寫因為豬流感，阿富汗唯一的一只豬被關了“禁閉”。

31.where考查定語從句連詞。Where在從句中作狀語，先行詞為Muslim Afghanistan。

32.irreligious 考查形容詞。此句意為這只豬在以伊斯蘭教為主的阿富汗是個稀罕物，因為豬他們的宗教忌諱，因此豬肉和豬制品都是違法的。

33.it 考查代詞。指代pig。

34.getting 考查現在分詞，getting作介詞about 的賓語。

35.have been infected have been infected 考查謂語動詞。從后文的“26 people have so far died from”知道此處用現在完成時，又因為people與infect是被動的關系，所以填have been infected。

36.the考查定冠詞，在專有名詞前用定冠詞。

37.There 考查副詞搭配 there be 存在有。

38.between 考查介詞搭配 between ?.and ? 此句意為“ 阿富汗沒有養豬場，喀布爾和墨西哥之間也沒有直飛航班。”

39.that考查代詞 指代上一句話。

40.to 考查介詞，to 后接對象，如果填of表示為動物園的禮物，與文章語意不通。

(8)31.As/Since/Because 32.hoping33.like34.an35.On

36.various37.And38.which39.them40.begged

本文描寫懷特先生不見了自已那把傘后照朋友給的意見寫了一則新聞，意外收到12把傘的故事。

31.As/Since/Because考查連詞，前后的關系是表示因果的，所以填As/Since/Because

32.hoping考查現在分詞 表示希望別人能還給傘給他，表主動和伴隨。

33.like考查介詞 表示像這樣。

34.an考查冠詞 表示泛指，因為umbrella中的U發元音，所以填an。

35.On考查介詞 表示具體時間用on。

36.various 考查形容詞，various作定語修飾colors。

37.And 考查連詞，前后表示并列的關系。

38.which 考查連詞，此句是定語從句，作of的賓語。

39.them考查代詞，指代umbrella。

40.begged 考查謂語動詞，said 與begged是并列的關系。

(9)31.have been32.different33.that/which 34.To live 35.So

36.by37.in38.him39.on 40.what

這是一個母親在兒子上學前寫給世界先生的一封信。

31.have been 考查謂語動詞時態 前面的He’s been boss of the backyard，提示此處要用完成時。

32.different考查形容詞，different是difference的形容詞性，different 作be 動詞的表語。

33.that/which 考查定語從句連詞。that/which在定語從句作主語。

34.To live 考查動詞不定式。不定式作主語，表目的。

35.So 考查連詞，表示因果關系。

36.by考查介詞 拉著某人的手用介詞by。

37.in 考查介詞及其搭配 have faith in相信, 信任

38.him考查代詞，指代他。

39.on 考查介詞及其搭配，put sth on sth 是搭配，意思把什么加在什么上，此句意為“教他可以最高價付出自己的精力和智慧，但絕不可以出賣良心和靈魂”

40.what 考查連詞 what既作see 的賓語，也作do 的賓語。

(10)31.believed 32.its/this33.with34.an35.other

36.while37.that38.Additionally 39.suggests40.who

調查研究發現寶寶坐童車背對父母有礙身心發育。

31.believed 考查過去分詞，research與believe是被動的關系，使用過去分詞形式。

32.its/this 考查代詞，指代這種。

33.with考查介詞，表示伴隨。

34.an 考查冠詞，泛指一次實驗。

35.other考查代詞，指另外的一半。

36.while 考查連詞，while在此處表示對比。

37.that 考查連詞，此句是一個同位語從句，從句對indicator作解譯說明。

38.Additionally 考查副詞，放句首作狀語。

39.suggests 考查謂語動詞，data是復數形式，此處表示整體，謂語動詞使用單數形式。

40.who 考查定語從句連詞，who在從句中作主語。

第四篇：語篇填空專項練習含答案

語篇填空專項練習

1.語篇填空

Mazu is the most worshipped（崇拜）sea goddess in China’s costal areas, 1_______

(especial)in the south-east and Taiwan islands.Many people in China’s south-eastern coastal 2 _______(area)and Taiwan Island live by 3_______

(fish).They sail 4 ______ the turbulent（洶涌的）sea, which is very dangerous.Fishermen all hope 5 _______(return)safely with 6________

big catch every time they set out.So, they created a sea goddess for blessing and 7 _______(protect).The goddess is Mazu, 8____

is also known as “Heavenly Queen”.Every year, on the 23rd day of the 9______

(three)lunar month, fishermen go to the Mazu temple to worship the goddess.That day 40 ______（say）to be the birthday of Mazu.2.語篇填空

When I was young, I read many kinds of books1.__________(include)fairy tales.In those books, heroes described were handsome and heroines were beautiful.So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person.As I 2.________(grow)up, I began to realize outer beauty was not so important to make someone excellent.I remember a friend of 3.________(me).She believed that she could do everything she wanted because she was so beautiful, but she lost friends one by one.My poor friend!4 ________she learned was that inner beauty is more important than outer beauty.Whenever I see TV 5.____________(advertisement), I feel that they make us believe beauty is very important ,6__________(especial)physical attractiveness.Although we say that inner beauty is more valuable, we often look for plastic surgery(整容手術)7_______(make)us more beautiful.There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery.It is surprising to realize 8._____number of people who try it is increasing day by day.We know good-looking guys usually get 9_______(high)scores on job interviews than others.So, what is real beauty? I want to say that it is inner beauty that makes one look 10 _______a really beautiful person.3.語篇填空

One day, a man's dog died and he decided to buy a new pet.Once in the pet store ,he 1.______(ask)the manager, “Do you have any pets 2._______can do everything for me? My dog has just passed away 3._______I want something to replace him.”The manager looked around, “I'm afraid I only have this centipede(蜈蚣)here.” The man looked 4.________(puzzle), but finally bought it.After getting home, the man tested 5.________centipede.“Go and prepare a bath for 6_____(I), ”he said.The centipede did as he asked.Then the man said, ”Go to the shop 7_______(quick)and buy me a newspaper.“ An hour 8._______(late), the man got out of the bath, to find the centipede 9 _____(sit)at the bottom of the stairs, so he said, ”I think I have told you to go to the shop.The centipede replied, “Give me a chance 10_____(get)my shoes on!

4.語篇填空

In the past, human activities 1 ________(have)little effect on glabal warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature.All scientists agree that the increase in the temperature results 2 ______the burning of fossil fuels.One of some byproducts 3_______(call)greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide which can trap more heat energy in the atmosphere.Over the last 100 years, the temperature of the earth 4_______(increase).The 5________(attitude)towards this rise are completely different.Some are positive 6 __________others are negative.Some scientists think that without the green house gases the earth would be 7______(cool)than it is,8 _______would not be suitable to live on.Others think the rise of the earth temperature would cause severe storms, floods, droughts and so on.9.________(actual), greenhouse gases will continue to build up in the atmosphere.Luckily, we human beings are doing what we can 10_______(reduce)greenhouse gases.More importantly, individuals can make a difference.語篇填空 _____video of several famous singers performing the same song, A-mei s Listen to the Sea, appeared on weibo's hot post rankings soon after South Korean artist The One 2 ______（take)his version on the stage at Hunan TV’s I’m a Singer on March 6.Now we can thank Sing My Song for 3 _____(offer)music fans more choices to add to their play lists.There have been many singing competitions 4 _______Super Girl started the craze(熱潮）in 2005.Among them is The Voice of China, 5 _____aims to find the singer with the 6_______(strong)vocal abilities.I'm a Singer provides a platform for veterans(老兵）to discover their passion（熱情）for music and challenge 7_______(they).Super Girl and Super Boy are intended to find the next super idol for the show business.The8_______(win)don’t need to be the best singer but their personality must be 9_______(difference)from others That is to say, they must have a distinct personality.According to The Hollywood Reporter, the UK’s ITV has created a British version of Sing My Song, 10 ______(mark)the first time a Chinese format(版本）talent show has been exported abroad.6語篇填空

The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home.She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house.She was so tired 1 ________she felt pain in her waist and on the back.Drops of sweat fell from her forehead.She did not finish 2______(clean)the house until dusk.3 _________(look)at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh with a smile on her face.The guests were coming!Entering the drawing room,they4______(attract)by the fresh flowers.Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise,” Oh, 5_______ beautiful flowers!” “ How colorful and fragrant!”

“Just have a look at it, and life is full of 6_________(excite)!Then they went on to express their thanks to the hostess for her 7________(care)arranged flowers.With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said, ”I am glad you like it.Thank you for your praise.I was8 _______bit surprised about it.I did make detailed arrangements for your honor.I was busy the whole day cleaning and 9_____(mop).As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake.Now you are unaware of my hard work and praise 10______(I)highly for my easiest effort.It is beyond my expectation.答案：第一篇：1.especially 2.areas 3.fishing 4.on 5.to return 6.a 7.protection/ protecting 8.who 9.third 10.is said 第二篇：1.including 2.grew 3.mine 4.What 5.advertisements 6.especially 7.to make 8.the 9.higher 10.like 第三篇：1.asked 2.that/which 3.so 4.puzzled 5.The 6.me 7.quickly 8.later 9.sitting 10.to get 第四篇：1.had 2.from 3.called 4.has increased 5.attitudes 6.but 7.cooler 8.which 9.Actually 10.to reduce 第五篇：1.A 2.took3.offering 4.since 5.which 6.strongest 7.themselves 8.winners 9.different 10.marking 第六篇：1.that 2.cleaning 3.Looking 4.were attracted 5.What 6.excitement 7.carefully 8.a 9.mopping 10.me

第五篇：語法填空習題

To improve relationship with others, you need to be aware of several sensible ways to complain.To begin with, you need to be specific.Don’t say, “Boy, did you act a fool at the party?” Instead, say, “You embarrassed to my parents.” stick to the present.Don’t mention old offences from last month or last year.By doing this, you take away attention from the problem at hand.Moreover, when you complain, never add insults.only create anger and hurt any chance of getting the person to really listen to you.A last point(remember)is to complain privately.Never criticize the other person in front of friends, parents, children, or anyone else for that matter.same effect as insults.Thisthe person will want to attack you(oral)rather than listen to you.2

Someone asked me, “What do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE.See this? “C” means “courage”.is a seed in everyone’s heart.Courage gives us the power to follow our dreams.Believe in“O” stands for “optimism”.When in trouble, some people feel disappointed but some people.Life is very much like a mirror.If you smile on it, it smiles back on you.If you frown, you will get Throw away the“K” can be understood as “knowledge”.In order to keep up the times, we should use knowledge to enrich ourselves.Knowledge is the food of thought in our brain, we(grow)wiser.“E” is short for “enthusiasm”.Enthusiasm is the sign of youth.We use colorful paint brushes to create the pictures of youth.Let us let out our enthusiasm we go.Drink a can of COKE.You will find your youth as refreshing as a can of coke.Enjoy and value your youth.3

In September, 2008, it was reported that many babies had been poisoned and become seriously ill using the Three Deer Milk Powder,(fortunate), the Chinese government(ban)the unqualified milk immediately while the sick babies have been carefully treated in hospitals and most of out of danger now.People have realised that the food safety

problem is still very seriousChina.With the purpose a healthy life, I think everybody should pay more attention to food safety.What’s more important is the government should take stricter measures 4

In the dinning room of my grandfather’s house stood a heavy grandfather’s clock.Meals in clock always stood like a trusted old family friend,(watch)us playing jokes and was already a part of our life.child, the old clock interested me.I watched and listened toduring meals.I was(surprise)how at different times of the day, the clock woulda wonderful great sound that echoed throughout the house.The clock chimed year after year, a part of my memories, a part of my heart.Even more wonderful to me was my grandfather did each day.He carefully the clock with a special key each day.key was magic to me.It kept our family’s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.A bookless life is an incomplete life.Books influence the depth and breadth of life.They meet the natural desire __31______ freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life.Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of __32_______ need.Readers turn__ 33______(nature)to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to escape from their own _34______(limit)environment lead them to find in books food for the mind __35_____ the spirit.Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.They _36__________(present)with a diversity of human experiences and come to respect other ways of thought and living.And while _37_______(establish)their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find __38______ the characters in their stories are going through similar adjustments, 39_____ help to clarify and give significance to their own.Books provide abundant material for readers’ imagination to grow.Imagination is __40___ valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement.While enriching their imagination, books widen their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure properly.The social and educational significance of the readers’ books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.6

Many scientists are optimistic that new ways of generating large amounts of energy will be successfully developed, 31.______ at the same time they fear the consequences.If the world population goes on increasing at its present rate, 32._______ each individual continues to use more energy every year, we may, in fifty years’ time, be burning up so much energy 33.________ we would damage the earth’s atmosphere.By raising the temperature of the atmosphere, we could melt the Arctic and Antarctic ice-caps and change the pattern of vegetable and animal life throughout the world—a 34._______(frighten)possibility.These dangers will have to 35.________(keep)in mind as scientists continue with

36.________ experiments.In the meantime, we can all help to protect the environment 37.______ not wasting energy.38._______ means driving more carefully(if you have to use a car—it’s healthier and cheaper to ride a bike)and turning off 39._________(necessary)lighting and heating in the home.In these small ways we can all help to make the world 40.__________ cleaner, healthier place for future generations.7

Afghanistan's only known pig has been locked in a room, away from visitors to Kabul zoo where it normally grazes beside deer and goats, because people are worried it could infect them with the virus popularly known as “ swine flu”.The pig is a curiosity in Muslim Afghanistan, 31pork and pig products are illegal 隔離)since Sunday after visitors expressed alarm it could spread the new flu strain.“For now the pig is under quarantine, we built 33a room because of swine influenza,” Aziz Gul Saqib, director of Kabul Zoo, said.“We've done this because people are(get)the flu.”

Worldwide, more than 1,000 people 35(infect)with the H1N1 flu virus, according toWorld Health Organization, which also says 26 people have so far died from the strain.All but one of the deaths were in Mexico, the epicenter of the outbreak.37are no pig farms in Afghanistan and no direct civilian flights 38Kabul and Mexico.“We understand 39, but most people don't have enough knowledge.When they see the pig in the cage they get worried and think that they could get ill,” Saqib said.the zoo from China.8

it

(hope)that someone had found it.Three days passed, but no one returned it.this, “If the man who was seen to takeumbrella from the City Library last Sunday morning does not want to get into trouble, he must return it to No.10 North Street.”

This soon appeared in the newspaper the next morning, Mr.White was greatly surprised when he opened his front door.In the doorway he found twelve umbrellas of(vary)colors.his own one was among them, many of had(beg)the loser not to say anything about the matter.9

Dear World,My son starts school today.It's going to be strange and new to him for a while.And I wish you would treat him gently.You see, up to now, he's been the king of the roast.He’s been boss of(be)around to repair his wounds, and to soothe his feelings.But now things are going to be This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great adventure will probably require faith and love and courage.his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know.Teach him, but gently, if you can.Teach him that for every villain(壞人)there is a hero;that for every crocked(喝醉了的)politician(政客）there is a dedicated leader;that for every enemy there is a friend.Teach him the wonders of books.Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to cheat.Teach himhis own they are wrong.Teach him to sell his brawn(強健的肌肉）and brains to the highest bidder(出價人），but never to put a price 39his heart and soul.Teach him gently, World, but don’t spoil him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.you can do.He’s such a nice little fellow.Yours sincerely

A Mother

(10)

Children pushed in buggies（兒童車）which face away from their parents may suffer

long-term emotional and language problems, according to a study published on Friday.The research, 31(believe)to be the first of 32kind, found that children whotheir parents compared with those babies that did.The findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and 34experiment where 20 babies were wheeled in buggies for a mile, facing their parents for half the journey andParents using face-to-face buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children 36they were feeling relaxed and safe.38(addition)only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an away-facing buggy.“Our data 39(suggest)that for many babies today, life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly stressful.And stressed babies grow into anxious adults ” said Dr carried out the research.(1)本文講述為了增進與其他人的友誼，你需要知道的多種明智的抱怨方法。

31.like/as32.me33.Secondly34.which/that 35.If39.that40.orally 36.to remember37.Criticizing 38.shames

(2)作者比喻年輕就像是COKE，通過分別解譯C-O-K-E代表的意思，告訴我們應該享受年輕。

31.There32.yourselves33.latter 34.a 35.sadness

36.filling37.with38.and 39.will grow 40.wherever/where

(3)這是一篇關于三鹿奶粉的簡短報道。

31.after

36.them32.a33.which34.Fortunately 39.that35.banned 40.to ensure 37.in38.living

(4)本文是描述餐廳里大鐘以及與它有關的一些故事。

31.for32.watching

37.with33.which38.what34.As35.it 39.wound 40.The 36.surprised

(5)本文通過舉例說明讀書的重要性。因為沒有書的生活是不完整的生活。

31.for32 their33.naturally34 limited35.and

40.a36 are presented37.establishing38.that39.which

(6)此文是關于能源危機及人口增長帶來的環境問題。

31.but

36.their32.and33.that34.frightening38.This/That/It35.be kept40.a37.by39.unnecessary

(7)本文描寫因為豬流感，阿富汗唯一的一只豬被關了“禁閉”。

31.where

36.the32.irreligious 33.it 34.Getting35.have been infected39.that40.to37.There 38.between

(8)本文描寫懷特先生不見了自已那把傘后照朋友給的意見寫了一則新聞，意外收到12把傘的故事。

31.As/Since/Because

36.various32.hoping33.like37.And38.which34.an35.On 39.them

35.So

40.what 40.begged(9)這是一個母親在兒子上學前寫給世界先生的一封信。31.have been36.by32.different 37.in33.that/which 34.To live 38.him39.on

(10)調查研究發現寶寶坐童車背對父母有礙身心發育。

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