第一篇:比較級(jí)練習(xí)
比較級(jí)練習(xí)
Exercise One
Multiple choice: 1.He is always trying his best to help others.He is ___ man that I know.A.least selfish
B.the most selfish
C.the least selfish
D.most selfish 2.The more you argue with him, ___.A.he take little notice
B.the less notice he takes C.the less notice did he take
D.he takes the less notice 4.Some people think ____ about their right than they do about their duties.A.much
B.much more
C.most
D.the most 5.The new medicine is___ than the similar ones.A.more effective over 100 times B.much effective over 100 times C.over 100 times effective
D.over 100 times more effective 6.What worries them most is more or less the danger of pollution.“more or less” here means ___.A.about
B.only
C.the most
D.the least 7.In “the Sept.11 Incident” no more than eighteen terrorists took part in the sudden attack against U.S.A.but did great harm to the American people and world peace.In the sentence “no more than” means ___.A.only
B.not more than
C.fewer than
D.no less than 8.I could ___ operate that kind of computer than you.A.not
B.not more
C.no more
D.much more 9.He is more lucky than clever.The sentence means ___.A.his success depends mainly on his good luck B.he is clever enough to succeed.C.He is not so clever
D.he is not so lucky 10.I prefer a job in Beijing to one in Hongkong.The sentence above means ___.A.I like a job in Hongkong rather than one in Beijing B.I like a job in Beijing better than one in Hongkong C.I enjoy working in Beijing as well as in Hongkong D.I enjoy working either in Beijing or in Hongkong 11.English words of politics and the law come from French ___ German.(摘自2001巻閱讀理解D)A.to
B.than
C.rather than
D.would rather than 12.– How about a drink?-___.A.I should rather have something to eat B.I would rather to have something to eat C.I had better to have something to eat D.I’d rather have something to eat 13.Would you rather ___ than___ ? A.stay here … go home
B.to stay here … go home
C.stay here … to go home
D.to stay here … to go home 14.Hemingway is ___.A.my most favorite novelist
B.one of the most favorite novelists of mine C.my favorite novelist D.the most favorite novelist of mine 17.There are two buildings next to the park, ___ serves as a department store.A.the bigger of which
B.the bigger one of them C.bigger of the two
D.the biggest of which 19.There is ___ to measure the distance from the earth to the moon.A.nothing enough long
B.enough nothing long C.nothing long enough
D.enough long nothing 20.As we all know, nothing is ___ is.A.as valuable as time
B.so valuable as time
C.much valuable than time
D.more valuable than time
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Keys to Exercise One 答案:1-5 CBCBD 6-10 AACAB
11-15 CDACD 16-20 CAACD
1.點(diǎn)擊:least 是little的最高級(jí)“最不”,最高級(jí)前須加限定詞the。2.點(diǎn)擊:屬“比較級(jí)?,比較級(jí)?”句型。
3.點(diǎn)擊:在“as?as?表示同級(jí)比較句型中比較的形容詞和單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞連用時(shí),不定冠詞在形容詞后,名詞前,即 as + adj.+ a/an + n.+ as 4.點(diǎn)擊:在比較句型中,為強(qiáng)調(diào)比較程度,可在比較級(jí)前使用下列副詞修飾詞來修飾比較級(jí):much, far, even, still, rather, no, a lot, a great deal, any, three times, one-third, over?, by far,?
5.點(diǎn)擊:同上題。
6.點(diǎn)擊: “more or less” “或多或少”,“大約”意,相當(dāng)于“about ” 7.點(diǎn)擊:no more than “只,僅僅”,相當(dāng)于“only”
not more than “最多不過”,相當(dāng)于“at most”
no less than
“多達(dá)”,相當(dāng)于“as many /much as ”
not less than “至少”,相當(dāng)于“at least”
no more? than“與?同樣不”相當(dāng)于“not any more ?than” 8.點(diǎn)擊:見上題。
9.點(diǎn)擊:比較adj.+ than + adj.意為“與其?倒不如?”。主語是一個(gè),反映主語的兩種品質(zhì)的對(duì)比。
10.點(diǎn)擊:prefer + n.(V-ing)+ to + n.(V-ing)表示“喜歡?勝過?”“喜歡?而不喜歡?”
prefer to do ? 表示“更喜歡做?”(注意是接不定式)
prefer that 從句,表示“更喜歡?”“倒不如?”
prefer to do ? rather than do? 喜歡做?勝過做?
11.點(diǎn)擊:rather than 是用來表示選擇的表達(dá)方式,意為“寧愿?而不?”“與其(后者)不如(前者)”與平行的相當(dāng)語法成份連用。如
I like tea rather than coffee.我寧愿喝茶,而不喝咖啡。
I’d prefer to go in August rather than in July.我愿八月去,不愿七月去。I decided to write rather than telephone.我決定寧愿寫信,而不打電話。12.點(diǎn)擊:“would rather(+不帶to的不定式)”表示“寧愿”,常用縮略式“’d rather”,所有人稱都用would ,不能說I should rather?。13.點(diǎn)擊:“would rather +原形動(dòng)詞+than +原形動(dòng)詞”表示“寧愿?而不”與其(后者)不如(前者)”。如
I would rather join you in scientific research than go on holiday.我寧愿和你們一起參加科研工作而不愿度假。
14.點(diǎn)擊:favorite這詞本身就含“最喜歡”的意思,它沒有比較級(jí)形式,但是有比較的含義。
這類本身就有比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)含義的adj.adv.沒有比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)形式,在使用時(shí),要注意。如absolute(ly)絕對(duì)的(地),perfect(ly)完善的(地),excellent(ly)優(yōu)秀的(地),favorite最喜愛的,round圓的,square正方形的,east 東方的等。
15.點(diǎn)擊:在副詞too修飾的形容詞后帶有單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí),不定冠詞應(yīng)在too + adj.后,名詞前。再如
It’s too difficult a task for me.16.點(diǎn)擊:1)hardly等 否定詞放句首,句子部份倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞移到主語前。
2)“such a ”用在可數(shù)n.(單數(shù))前。
“so”用在形容(副)詞前
3)education 是抽象名詞,不可數(shù),前不能放不定冠詞,small “小” 往往是有形的“小”,little可指無形的“小,少”,指有形的“小”時(shí)往往帶感情色彩。17.點(diǎn)擊:1)通常比較級(jí)前不加定冠詞,但在兩者中指特定的另一者時(shí)要用the.2)兩者比較不能用最高級(jí)。
3)which 是引導(dǎo)定從的關(guān)系代詞,代表先行詞組two buildings 在定從中作定語修飾the bigger.4)形容詞前加the,往往使其名詞化,而可受介詞短語修飾。18.點(diǎn)擊:“比較級(jí)+than any other + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”是種用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)意思的句型。句型中使用any other, 后又有in(of)之類限定范圍,表示在同一范圍內(nèi)同其它人或物進(jìn)行逐一比較,得出的最后結(jié)果,所以宜用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)表示這種對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。19.點(diǎn)擊:1)修飾no-, any-, some-, 與-thing的合成詞的形容詞要后置。
2)enough 用作adv.修飾adj.時(shí),要置于所修飾的adj.后面。20.點(diǎn)擊:“no?(nothing, nobody, never)+ 比較級(jí)”屬“否定詞結(jié)構(gòu)+比較級(jí)”表示“沒有?比?更?”用以加強(qiáng)形容詞描述和程度。
本題答案中除C屬語法錯(cuò)誤外,另三個(gè)語法上均屬正確,但只有答案D屬意義上、語法上均正確。
第二篇:英語比較級(jí)練習(xí)
Han Mei liked walking after dinner.One day,she went out for a walk1usual Suddenly she 2a foreigner standing by the road.He had a big bag in one hand and a letter in the hand.He seemed very4.She went up to him and5what she could do for him·He said he couldn’t the way to his hotel.Then they talkedEnglish for a while.Shehim the way on the map.And she took him to the hotel.At last,they said.Han Mei was very glad to help the foreigner and she will study Englishthan before.How kind she was!
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Yang Ming and Li Fang are students in ChangHong Middle
Sch001.Last Tuesday,after school they went
homehappily.Suddenly they saw a wallet .Li
Fangit up.They thought they must,SO they waited there—the sun set.However,the owner didn’t come.So the had to hand it over to a
The next morning,the headmaster and the wallet owner Came to Li Fang and Yang Ming’Sthanked them a lot,and wrote a letter of thanks to the headmaster.The headmaster praised(表揚(yáng))them
9their good deed.He called on the others to10from their good example.
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第三篇:比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)(初中)
形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)的用法及練習(xí)
一.形容詞和副詞的形式
形容詞和副詞有三種形式:原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。原級(jí)就是形容詞和副詞的原形,如long;比較級(jí)一般就是在原形之后加上er,如longer;最高級(jí)一般就是在原形之后加上est,如longest。二.形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)的用法
1.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)用法:當(dāng)兩者進(jìn)行比較時(shí),形容詞和副詞要用比較級(jí),也就是詞尾-er形式。
比…更 比較級(jí)+than;和…一樣 as…as;和…不一樣/不如… not as/so…as = less than +原級(jí)
越來越 比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)/ more and more +原級(jí) ;越…就越… the 比較級(jí),the 比較級(jí)
2.形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)用法:當(dāng)三者或三者以上的人或事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí),形容詞和副詞要用最高級(jí),也就是詞尾-est形式,用在句中前加the,注意:形容詞的最高級(jí)之前一定要加the ,但副詞之前可以省略。如:Li Lei runs(the)fastest of the three。最高級(jí)之后常常用of ,in等短語來限定比較的范圍,of后接人或事物,in后接地點(diǎn)。如:Li Lei is the tallest of all /in our class.。
3.只能修飾原級(jí)的詞
very, quite , so, too, enough ,pretty等如,He is very tired.他非常累。
可以修飾比較級(jí)的詞
much, a lot, a little , a bit, even, still, far, some, any等。如,Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一課比第二課簡單得多。三.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)級(jí)和最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)則
規(guī)則的:
1.一般在詞尾加-er ,–est ,如:short—shorter—shortest slow—slower—slowest
quick—quicker –quickest
2.以不發(fā)音e 結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞,在詞尾加-r,–st ,如:nice—nicer –nicest
3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞、副詞,變y為i,再加-er ,-est如:early—earlier—earliest
4.以輔元輔結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-er,est,如:big—bigger—biggest(注:常用的有五個(gè)big fat hot thin red, 可以這樣記:大胖子熱瘦子是紅色的)
5.多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)的形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí),在前面加-more,-most,如;beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 不規(guī)則的:
good / well-better-best
old-older/elder-oldest/ eldest many/much-more-most bad/badly/ill-worse-worst far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 等 四.專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練
一)、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)
old________________ friendly______________ tall________________ long________________ short______________ serious_________________ big________________ small_______________ fat_________________ thin______________ heavy______________ light__________________ nice________________ good______________ beautiful_________________________________ low_________________ high______________ slow_______________ fast________________ late__________________ early_____________ far_________ well_______________________ 二)、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式:
1.My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2.Tom is as ________(fat)as Jim.3.Is your sister __________(young)than you? Yes, she is.4.Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5.Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6.Mary’s hair is as __________(long)as Lucy’s.7.Ben jumps ________(high)than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________(well)than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________(tall)as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big)than ________(she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early)than the boys? No, they______.14.Jim runs _____(slow).But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn’t______(write)as ____(fast)as the students.16.Tom is ________(tall)than Jim.17.Li Lei is ___________(young)boy in his class.18.I think English is _______________(interesting)than any other subjects.19.David has _________________(many)story books of all the students.20.Li Lei speaks English _______(well)in his group.21.Which lesson is __________(difficult)in Book 2? 22.Alice writes _____________(carefully)than I.23.This story is ____________(interesting)than that one.24.That was one of _________(exciting)moments in 2008.25.This kind of food must be ________(delicious)than that one.26.Beihai park is one of ____________(beautiful)parks in Beijing.27.Who’s ________(careful), Tom, Jim or Kate? 28.That is ________(easy)of all.29.He is __________(clever)boy in the class.30.John is ________(short)than Tom.31.She is _________(pretty)girl in the group.32.Which film is __________(interesting),this one or that one? 33.Can you show me________(near)shop here? 34.This bridge is as _______(long)as that one, but it is much ______(wide)than that one.35.I think English is one of _________(important)subjects in middle school.36.I am only one year ________(young)than you..三)單項(xiàng)選擇
1._______ of the two women is Mrs.Brown.A.The beautiful
B.The more beautiful C More beautiful D.The most beautiful 2.He jumps ______ of the three.A.far
B.further
C.farthest
D.furthest 3.There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A.more
B.nicest
C.most
D.best 4.No one is ____ Mary in the class.A.so tallest as
B.as taller as
C.so high as
D.so tall as 5.The weather in Shenyang is even colder_______.A.than that in Beijing B.than Beijing C.than in Beijing D.as that in Beijing
6.Peter is ______ than his brother.A.more fatter
B.much fatter
C.very fat
D.the fattest 7.Whose sweater is _____ of all?
A.cheaper
B.cheap
C.cheapest
D.the cheapest 8.Which month has _______ days in a year? February.A.fewer
B.more
C.the fewest
D.the most 9.The horse is getting old and can’t run ______ it did.A.as faster as
B.so fast than
C.faster
D.so fast as 10.Everything is _____ on the moon than on the earth.A.much more lighter
B.much more light
C.more lighter
D.much lighter 11.Mr.Hunt is _____older than his friend.A.some
B.very
C.quite
D.much 12.This apple is ____ greener than that one.A.little
B.a little
C more
D.many 13.The coat bought last week is too big for me.I’d like to change it for a _______ one.A.small B.large C.nicer D.smaller
14.30,000 dollars is a large amount of money , but it’s _______ than we need.A.far more
B.very much
C.far less D.very little
15.— I’ve had enough bread.Would you like _______ ? —No , thanks.A.a few more
B.one more
C.another more
D.some more 16.She is ________ than ________.A.busier / us
B.busier / we
C.more busy / us
D.more busy / we 17.Jane is ________ than Betty.A.less taller
B.less tallest
C.less tall
D.not as tall 18.China is ________ country in the world.A.the third largest
B.the largest third
C.the third large
D.a third largest 19.-Which is ____ season in Beijing?
-I think it's autumn.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 20.-Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?--Of course, the moon is.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 21.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest 22.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 23.I study English as_______as my brother.A.hard
B.harder C.hardest
D.hardly 24.Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer? A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive 25.The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.A long
B longer
C the longest 26.She is the second _______student in our class.A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
四)、翻譯句子:
1、誰比Jim年紀(jì)大?是你。
________ is _________than Jim? ________ are
2、誰比David更強(qiáng)壯?是Gao Shan.________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.3、誰的鉛筆更長,他的還是她的?我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.4、誰的蘋果更重,你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。
_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎?是的。_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕.He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎?不,她比他瘦。
________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。Yang Ling ________ to _______ ______ than Su Yang every day.9.我跳得和Mike一樣遠(yuǎn)。
I _________ as _______ as Mike.10.Tom比你跑得快嗎?不是的,他和我跑得一樣快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you? No,he _______.He_________ as__________ as___________.11.多做運(yùn)動(dòng),你會(huì)更強(qiáng)壯。________ more exercise, you’ll ________ _________ soon.12.我的科學(xué)很好,但是語文不好。I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.13.你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎?不,我比他放得低。
________you_______ the kite_______ than Wang Bing? No, I________ it _____than______.14.我喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like _______.All my______ _______ _______than me.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_____ _____ up _____than me.16.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎?是的。____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.17.她不擅長體育。但我跳得沒有她高。
She doesn’t ____ _____ in PE.But I don’t ______ _____than_____.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同學(xué)好嗎?不,他們踢得和我一樣好。
___ you ____football _____than your classmates?
No, they____ as____ as me.19.我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小。My________ ________ ______than my ______.20.她的毛衣和我的一樣重。_________sweater__________ as_______ as__________.21.我的連衣裙太短了。我想買一條大點(diǎn)的。My dress_______ too________.I want to _____a_______ one.22.I'm taller than Mike.(該成用原級(jí)的比較)I'm _________ as ________ as Mike.
第四篇:感嘆句、時(shí)態(tài)、比較級(jí)綜合練習(xí)專項(xiàng)
感嘆句、時(shí)態(tài)、比較級(jí)綜合練習(xí)
感嘆句練習(xí)基本練習(xí)
一.單項(xiàng)選擇:
1._______ bad weather!We have to stay in.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 2._______ strong wind!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 3._________ big the tree is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 4._________ interesting story it is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How a 5._________ nice they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 6._________ beautiful the flower is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 7._________ hard the people are working!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 8._________ good boy he is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 9._________ funny the little boy is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 10._________ hot the water is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 二.將下列句子變成感嘆句:
1.It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!
2.We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!3.It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!
4.The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working!5.She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball!6.He sings well.→_____ _____ he sings!
7.The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!提高練習(xí)
1.____ a nice watch it is!(1998山東)A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 2.____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 3.____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A.What B.What an C.How 4.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西)A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 5.____ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 6.____ day it is!It’s rainy again.(1999江西)A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine 時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)
一.請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。
1.I _________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2._____ she ____(play)the guitar yesterday? No, she ___.3.What ______ Tom ______(do)on Saturday evening? He ______(watch)TV and ____(read)an interesting book.4.They all ______(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She ________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ______(stay)at home and ______(do)some cleaning.6.When ______ you _______(write)this song? I _______(write)it last year.7.My friend, Carol, ___________(study)for the math test and __________(read)English last night.8._____ Mr.Li _____(do)the project on Monday morning? 9.How _____(be)Jim’s weekend? It _____(be not)bad.10.________(be)your mother a sales assistant last year? No.she __________.11.We often___________(play)in the playground.12.He _________(get)up at six o’clock.13.________you ______(brush)your teeth every morning.14.What(do)he usually(do)after school? 15.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths at school.16.Mike sometimes ______(go)to the park with his sister.17.At night, she often ______(watch)TV with his parents.18.________ Mike________(read)English every day? 19.How many lessons______your classmate_______(have)on Monday? 20.What time______his mother_____(do)the housework? 二,單項(xiàng)選擇。
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be
()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work
()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be; is B.is; is
C.will be; will be D.is; will be
()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be
()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are; going to; will B.Are; going to be; will C.Are; going to; will be D.Are; going to be; will be()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give
()7.– Will you go swimming? – _______.A.No, you won’t.B.Yes, you will.C.No, I will.D.Yes, we will..()8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get
()9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are
()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have
1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.A.don’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain 2.There _____ an English film next week.A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.was going to be 3.The picture _______ nice.A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking 4.She ______ down and soon fell asleep.A.live B.lain C.laid D.lay
5.They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning.A.reached to B.arrived C.went D.get to
6.We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.A.will come B.came C.would come D.come 7.Don’t smoke until the plane ______ off.A.takes B.took C.was taken D.is take 8.I saw her ____ the room this morning.A.to enter()B.entered C.enter D.enters
9.the teacher asked us ______ to school on time.A.to come B.coming C.come D.comes 10.John is always ______ others.A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help 11.He told us ______ at eight.A.working B.to work C.work D.worked
12.You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A.to stay, do B.stay, do C.to stay, to do D.stay, to do 13.He sat down ______ a rest.A.having B.have C.to have D.had
14.Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.A.how to make B.to make C.how making D.what to make
15.Jim decided _______ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave 比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)
(一)寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式:
long_____ ______ wet ______ _______ big ____ _____ heavy____ ______fast ______ _______ tall ____ _____ many______ _____well _____ _______ far____ _____ quickly______ _____ happy_____ ______(二)用所給詞的正確形式填空:
1.Of the four girls, I find Lucy the _______(clever).2.Iron(鐵)is ______(much)useful than gold(黃金).3.My sister is two years _______(old)than I.4.John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____(young)child.5.The _____(cheap)bags are the not usually the best ones.6.The one is much_______ expensive than that one.7.The boy is ______(interesting)than his brother.8.Dick sings ____(well), she sings _____(well)than John, but Mary sings_____(well)in her class.9.She will be much ______(happy)in her new house.10.This dress is ______(cheap)than that one.(三)選擇填空:
1.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A.tired B.more tired C.more tireder D.much tired 2.Which do you like _____,tea or milk? A.the best B.better C.the better D.good
3.Of the three toys, the child bought _____ one.A.the expensive B.one most expensive C.a least expensive D.the most expensive 4.The line is ____ than that one.A.more longer B.not longer
C.much more longer D.many more longer 5.Today is much ______ than yesterday.A.wet B.weter C.wetter D.wettest 6.The book is ____ than that one.A.cheap B.the cheap C.more cheaper D.cheaper 7.She looks _____ than she does.A.the more older B.very older C.much older D.more older 8.The garden is becoming ______.A.more beautiful and more B.more beautiful and beautiful C.more and more beautiful D.more beautiful and beautifuler 9.They competed(比賽)to see who could work _____.A.the fastest and best B.the faster and the better C.fastest and better D.faster and better 10.Trains are _______ than planes.A.faster B.fast C.slower D.slow 11.Tom runs _______ than Jim.A.quicklier B.more quickly C.quicker D.more quicker
第五篇:八年級(jí)英語形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)專題練習(xí)
新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)專題練習(xí)
專題:形容詞,副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)(一)1.形容詞,副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的概念。
形容詞和副詞可以靠改變形式來表示程度的不同。我們把這種變化形式叫做比較等級(jí)。要比較兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物時(shí),就必須用形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
形容詞、副詞有三個(gè)級(jí):原級(jí)(Positive Degree),比較級(jí)(Comparative Degree)和最高級(jí)(Superlative Degree)。
2.形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成。
①單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的規(guī)則變化情況: a.在原級(jí)的詞尾加-er變?yōu)楸容^級(jí),加-est變?yōu)樽罡呒?jí)。e.g.short(原級(jí))---shorter(比較級(jí))---shortest(最高級(jí))long(原級(jí))---longer(比較級(jí))---longest(最高級(jí))
b.如原級(jí)以e結(jié)尾,則比較級(jí)只加-r,最高級(jí)只加-st。e.g.large---larger---largest nice---nicer---nicest
c.如原級(jí)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,要將y改為i,再加-er,-est。e.g.busy---busier---busiest easy---easier---easiest
d.原級(jí)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,而且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母(不含字母組合er等),要雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-er,-est。
e.g.fat---fatter---fattest big---bigger---biggest
②大多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的規(guī)則變化,是在原級(jí)前加more變成比較級(jí),加most變成最高級(jí)。
e.g.beautiful(原級(jí))---more beautiful(比較級(jí))---most beautiful(最高級(jí))interesting(原級(jí))---more interesting(比較級(jí))---most interesting(最高級(jí))
③有少數(shù)形容詞,副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是不規(guī)則的。這些單詞的變法需要大家識(shí)記。e.g.good---better---best bad worse worst ill many more most little---less---least much farther farthest older oldest far old further furthest elder eldest
④要注意有幾個(gè)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有兩種不同的形式,它們的意思也不同。e.g.old---older較舊,較老---oldest最舊,最老/ old---elder較年長---eldest最年長 far---farther較遠(yuǎn)---farthest最遠(yuǎn)(指距離)/ far---further進(jìn)一步---furthest最深(指程度)
3.形容詞比較級(jí)的用法和相關(guān)句型。
①表示兩者“相等”用“as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象”。
e.g.He is as tall as his mother. English is as interesting as math.②表示“不如”或“不相等”用“not +as/so+形容詞原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象”。e.g.It is not so/as cold today as yesterday. Jack is not so/as tall as Tom.③表示倍數(shù),如“一半/兩倍/3倍/4倍/……”等用“half/twice/three/four/…times +as…as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。
e.g.I study twice as hard as you.
This room is three times as large as that one.④用“形容詞比較級(jí)+than引導(dǎo)的從句”進(jìn)行兩者的比較。e.g.The earth is bigger than the moon. This dress is more expensive than that one.⑤強(qiáng)調(diào)比較級(jí)超出比較程度時(shí),形容詞的比較級(jí)前可用much,far,a lot,still,no,a little,even,any,等狀語來修飾。
e.g.My brother is much older than I.This bike is far better than that one.⑥由and連接同一個(gè)形容詞的兩個(gè)比較級(jí),可以表示“越來越……”。e.g.I’m getting fatter and fatter.
I think English is becoming more and more difficult.⑦用“the+比較級(jí)…+the+比較級(jí)…”,表示“越……就越……”。e.g.The more you read,the more knowledge you will get. The less junk food you eat, the healthier you feel.一寫出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式
1.small 2.high 3.nice 4.wide 5.heavy 6.early 7.hot 8.big 9.low 10.slowly 11.expensive 12.difficult 13.many/ much 14.old 15.little 16.far 17.good/ well 18.bad/ badly 19.beautiful 20.clever 21.awful 22.cheap 23.clean 24.cold 25.colorful 26.cool 27.crowded 28.dangerous 29.delicious 30.dirty 31.fantastic 32.friendly 33.hard 34.hungry 35.late 36.lazy 37.quiet 38.smart 39.tall 40.thin 41.ugly 43.few
二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Mary is , but Jane is.Jane is than Mary.Caroline is very.She is the in the class.(tall)2.Jane’s handwriting is , but Mary’s is.Caroline’s handwriting is very.It is the handwriting I have ever seen.(bad)3.The three girls have photos of film stars.Mary hasn’t photos, but Jane has.Jane has photos than Mary.Caroline has the photos of the three.(many)4.Mary’s Chinese is not very.Jane’s is.Caroline’s Chinese is the.(good)5.Last week the three girls bought dresses.Caroline’s dress was than Jane’s.But Mary’s dress was the.(expensive)6.Mary works in a hospital.She is.Jane works in a school.She is than Mary.Caroline works in a company.She always works day and night.She is the of all.(busy)7.Jane’s bedroom is very.Caroline’s bedroom is than Jane’s.Mary’s is the of the three.(large)8.Caroline’s mother is very.Jane’s mother is than Caroline’s.But Mary’s mother is the of the three mothers.(fat)9.Jane has water in the bottle.Mary has than Jane.Caroline has the of all.(little)10.The earth is , the sun is than the earth.But the universe is the.(big)11.Bob is _(young)than Fred but _(tall)than Fred.12.Tom is not as _(tall)as Jack.13.Almost all the students’ faces are the same but Li Deming looks _(fat)than before the holidays.14.Which is _(heavy), this box or that one? 15.--How _(tall)is Sally?--She’s 1.55 meters _(tall).What about Xiao ling?--She’s only 1.40 meters _(tall).She is much _(short)than Sally.She is also the _(short)girl in the class.16.He is _(bad)at learning math.He is much _(bad)at Chinese and he is the _________(bad)at English.17.Annie says Sally is the _(kind)person in the world.18.He is one of the _(friendly)people in the class, I think.19.A dictionary is much _________(expensive)than a story-book.20.An orange is a little _(big)than an apple, but much ________(small)than a watermelon.21.The Changjiang River is the _(long)river in China.22.Sue is a little ________(beautiful)than her sister.23.My room is not as _________(big)as my brother’s.24.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.--Is it ________(difficult)than math?--I don’t think so.25.--Annie plays the piano very _(well).--Sue plays it _(well)than Annie.And Sally plays it the _(well).26.Saturday is my(busy)day in a week.27.Her mother is getting(fat)and ________(fat).28.I think it’s too expensive.I’d like a _(cheap)one 29.He comes to school much _(early)than I.30.This book is not as _(interesting)as that one.31.Your classroom is _(wide)and _(bright)than ours.32.Practice as _(much)as you can.33.The _(much), the(good).34.Nowadays English is(important)than any other subject, 1 think.35.Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous)than a bear and it is the __________(dangerous)animal in the world.三 單項(xiàng)選擇。
1.--She is ______ than her mother.--Her mother is also beautiful.A.beautiful B.beautifuler C.more beautiful D.most beautiful 2.--Our school is theirs.--What a big one!A.as five big as B.as five times big as C.as big as five times D.five times as big as 3.--Do you always get up as as you brother?--Not always.A.earliest B.earlier C.the earliest D.early 4.--The earth is______ the moon.--I also saw it on the newspaper.A.as 49 times big as B.49 times as bigger as C.49 times as big as D.as big as 49 times 5.--How time flies!--Yes, she looks______ than before.A.the more older B.very older C.much older D.more older 6.Would you please say it ? I still can’t follow you.A.more slow B.much slow C.more slowly D.much slowly 7.He is ________more beautiful than I.A.too B.enough C.much D.very 8.This book is _______ that one.A.as better as B.as good as C.as best as D.as well as 9.--It looks like that he is as ______ as you.--Oh, no.He is _______ than I.A.tall, a little tall B.taller, a little tall C.tall, a little taller D.taller, a little taller 10.--Thanks for taking care of the garden, it is becoming ______.--You are welcome.A.more beautiful and more B.more beautiful and more beautiful C.more and more beautiful D.more beautiful and beautiful 11.The box is ______ heavy.I can’t move it.A.much B.more C.enough D.too 12.Her brother is _______ than she.A.seven year older B.seven year older C.seven years old D.seven years older 13.The_________you stand,the _________ you can see.A.high;far B.higher;farther C.highest;farthest D.more higher;more farther 14.You should study English hard, because it’s getting_________ in our country.A.more and more important B.more important and more important C.importanter and importanter D.important and important
15.--They competed(比賽)to see who could work ______.--Wish they every success.A.the fastest and best B.the faster and the better C.fastest and better D.faster and better 16.I will try to make mistakes in future.A.less B.more C.fewer D.much 17.--I can play basketball as as my elder brother.--Really? A.good B.well C.better D.worse 18.--I feel ______ better today.--Have you catch a cold? A.any B.a little C.very D.more 19.--Things are getting ______ every day.--Yes, that’s great.A.good and good B.well and well C.more and more D.better and better 20.--______ you work for other people, ______ you feel.--Really? OK, I will.A.The well;the happier B.The better;the happier C.The well;the much happier D.The better;the happy 21.This question is more difficult than that one.A.rather B.quite C.very D.a little 22.--30,000 dollars is a lot of money.--But it’s than we need.The house is too expensive now.A.far more B.very much C.far less D.very little 23.--Can I help you?--Well, I’m afraid the box is heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A.so B.much C.very D.too 24.--Mr.Baker says he is the busiest man in your office.Do you think so?--Yes.He is really than any other person in our office.A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest 25.--The sick grandmother was getting day by day.--I am sorry to hear that.A.worse B.bad C.best D.worst
三 完成句子。
1.她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。She doesn't look __________ _________ __________ Mary.2.杰克的父親比母親大一歲。Jack's father is __________ _________ _________ than her mother.3.我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。Our classroom is ___________ ___________ than theirs.4.當(dāng)心!這條路越來越危險(xiǎn)。Look out!The mad is becoming ________ and _________ ________.5.你喜歡哪種動(dòng)物,貓還是狗? Which animal do you like __________ , a cat or a dog? 6.本書跟那本書一樣有趣。This book is ________ _________ that one.7.你游泳沒有你弟弟好。You can’t swim __________ __________ __________ your brother.8.今天比昨天冷的多。It is _________ __________ today ______ it was yesterday.9.對(duì)這個(gè)故事我比另一個(gè)喜歡的多。This story is __________ __________ __________ than that one.10.他比我大兩歲。He is_________ __________ __________ than I.一用括號(hào)中形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.She is the one of the two students.(beautiful)2.My mother is the in my family.(busy)3.Which do you like(well), oranges, apples ,or pears? 4.Beijing is one of the most beautiful(city)in China.5.Fish and chips are very , but I think fried chicken is of the three.(delicious)6.Li Ping’s home is from the school in our class.(far)7.This book is than that book.(interesting)8.Lily is(thin)of the three.9.Lesson Four is(difficult)than Lesson Three.10.This skirt is nicer than(I).11.John is __________ than I.He is the __________ boy in our class.(young)12.Mary is __________ than I;and she is the __________ of the three in our room.But she looks very young.(old)13.This book seems __________ than that one, but it is certainly not the __________ book on my desk.Some others are too __________ for you to read.(difficult)14.It is said that a Rolls Royce is much __________ than a Ford.It is one of the __________ cars.It is too __________ for common people.(expensive)15.All the students of this class are __________.They are __________ than those in the other class.In fact, they are the __________ students of the whole school.(good)16.“How much money do you want to start your business?” “The __________, the __________.”(much, good)17.San Francisco is __________ from New York City than from Los Angeles or Seattle.(far)18.I had a bad cold yesterday, but I feel __________ now.(well)19.The old man is always __________.He has nothing to worry about.He is even __________ now when he lives with his family.(happy)20.The United States of America is the __________ developed country while China is the developing country.Both counties have __________ markets.China has a __________ population than the U.S.A., but China’s GDP is much lower than that of the U.S.A.(large)
二 單項(xiàng)選擇。
1.--Which is ______, the sun, the moon or the earth?--The moon.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 2.--This watch is one in all.--So do you want to buy it? A.most expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive D.much expensive 3.--The Yellow River is the second river in China.--I’m proud of it.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 4.--Which subject do you like ?--Of course English.A.better B.best C.well D.good 5.--The Yangzi River is one of in the world.--We are very proud of that.A.the longest river B.longer river C.the longest rivers D.longest rivers 6.--Which do you like______, coffee, tea or milk?--Coffee.A.the worst B.worse C.the worse D.worst 7.--Does she study hard?--Yes, she is one of __ ___ in our class.A.the best students B.best students C.the best student D.best student 8.My sister is ______ person I know.A.the funniest B.the funnier C.the most fun D.funniest 9.--Is Mr Du __________ teacher in your school?--I think he is.A.the most busy B.the busier C.the most busiest D.the busiest 10.The book is the ________ one in the bookshop. A.the most cheap B.the expensive C.the most expensive D.the less expensiver 11.The mouse ______the cat.A.runs not as fast as B.don’t run as fast as C.doesn’t run as fast as D.runs no more fast 12.--Tom is of the two.--How old is he? A.the younger B.the youngest C.younger D.the young 13.--Could you buy me a MP3 like this, Uncle?--Sure.I will buy you one than this, but this.A.a cheaper;as nice as B.a better;better than C.a worse;as nice as D.a dearer;worse than 14.--Remember this, children, careful you are, mistakes you will make.--We know, Miss.Gao.A.The more;the more B.The fewer;the more C.The more;the fewer D.The less;the less 15.--The population of our city is becoming.--Yes.It has become a serious problem.A.larger and larger B.more and more C.fewer and fewer D.less and less 16.--What do you think about that film?--The film is better than others.A.very B.not C.far D.so 17.--Which is book, the new one or the old one?--I prefer the old one.A.better B.the better C.best D.the best 18.--Bob is of the two boys.--That’s right.And Mary is of the three girls.A.tall;short B.taller;the shorter C.tallest;the shortest D.the taller;the shortest 19.--We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.--Why didn’t you stay at one? A.a cheap B.a cheaper C.the cheap D.the cheaper 20.--How about this apple?--This apple is not good, that one is.A.more bad B.even worse C.still worst D.more badly 21.--What do you think of his surfing?--Oh, no one does.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 22.--The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us.--That’s right.A.the close B.closer C.the closer D.close
23.--Of the two toys(玩具), the child chose ______.--Ha-Ha, he is clever.A.the more expensive one B.one most expensive C.a least expensive D.the most expensive of them 24.The Chinese people must grow more food and have families with but children.A.fewer;smaller;healthier B.healthier;fewer;smaller C.healthier;smaller;fewer D.smaller;fewer;healthier 25.--Does she study hard?--Yes, she is one of ______ in our class.A.the best students B.best students C.the best student D.best student
三 完成下列句子。
1.本書跟那本書一樣有趣。
This book is ________ _________ that one.2.你游泳沒有你弟弟好。
You can’t swim __________ __________ __________ your brother.3.這棟樓比那棟樓高一點(diǎn)。
This building is _________ __________ ______ that one.4.我認(rèn)為英語比數(shù)學(xué)難得多。
I think English is __________ __________ __________ than math.5.他比我大兩歲。
He is_________ __________ __________ than I.6.這個(gè)故事不如那個(gè)有趣。
This story is __________ __________ __________than that one.7.她的身體狀況一天天好起來。He is getting __________ __________ __________ every day.8.他對(duì)英語越來越感興趣。
He is becoming __________ ______ ____ in English.9.他吃的越多,人越胖。
The he eats, the _________ he gets.10.你的問題是兩個(gè)中比較難的那個(gè)。
Your question is__________ __________ __________ of the two.