第一篇:英語四級應(yīng)用文常用寫作即成模式01
免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
最牛英語口語培訓(xùn)模式:躺在家里練口語,全程外教一對一,三個月暢談無阻!洛基英語,免費(fèi)體驗全部在線一對一課程:(報名網(wǎng)址)
Unit 3 感謝信
感謝信的篇幅可長可短,但應(yīng)該寫得認(rèn)真而熱切,寫出真實的感情。寫信時應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):
1.在對饋贈禮物的感謝信中,要提到具體的禮物,不要寫“Thanks for the beautiful gift”。而應(yīng)寫成“Thanks for the beautiful watch”。同時將禮物是何等的適宜與精美等加以贊賞,以顯示出送禮物人獨(dú)具慧眼。這樣會使送禮人感到高興。
2.在英美國家,禮物常附有一張寫著送禮人姓名的卡片。
1.感謝幫助 A note of thanks for one’s help
Dear [William]:
Thank you very much for your kind letter of [October 15, 2004], concerning [my pro-ject].It was good of you to come to my assistance, and I appreciate your generosity.Your aid will be invaluable in helping me accomplish my objectives.If I can reciprocate at any time, please be sure to call on me.Thanks again for your courtesy.Cordially,親愛的[威廉]:
感謝您[2004年10月15日]就[我研究項目]的來信。
您的慷慨令我感到欽佩,而且您的幫助將為我達(dá)到我的目標(biāo),起到不可估量的作用。如果將來我能為您做些什么,請直言。
再次感謝您的好意。
2.感謝別人的祝賀 A note of thanks for one’s compliment
Dear [Miss Allen]:
Thanks you very much for your kind letter of [April 14, 2004], concerning [our service].It is constantly gratifying to receive a complimentary letter like yours;which indicates that our efforts to serve you are appreciated.You may be sure that our department will receive appropriate recognition for a job well done.Thank you again for your courtesy.Cordially,親愛的[艾倫小姐]:
感謝您的[2004年4月4日]就[我們服務(wù)]的來信。
接到您的贊美來信,我們不勝感謝,這說明我們?yōu)槟鶾提供的服務(wù)]達(dá)到了您的滿意。可以相信,我們會對[下屬]部門的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)給予適當(dāng)?shù)莫剟睢?/p>
再次感謝您的好意。
您的真誠的
3.感謝別人的指教 A note of thanks for one’s guidance
Dear [Professor Jackson]:
It is just [two months] since I consulted with you about [choosing my job] and I want to assure you that I appreciate your help.Your advice has been invaluable, and I have followed the course you recommended, with gratifying results.[I took the job], and consider it the wisest step I
免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
could have taken.I would like to express my gratitude, along with my very best wishes.Cordially,親愛的[杰克遜教授]:
自從上次向您請教[工作選擇問題]至今已兩個月了,非常感謝您的指教。
您提的建議十分寶貴,我按照您說的做了以后,收效甚佳。[我選擇了那份工作],并認(rèn)為這是我所能作出的最明智的選擇。
我愿在此向您表示感謝,并獻(xiàn)上良好的祝愿。
4.感謝別人的招待并送禮物 A letter of thanks for one’s hospitality and sending a gift
Dear [Lora]:
Please accept my thanks for the very pleasant time I spent on Tuesday evening at your office.I very much appreciated your hospitality and also thoroughly enjoyed the three very interesting colorful films which were shown to us.Now I would like to express my thanks for your warm hospitality with [a little gift] that you will shortly receive.Cordially,[Susan]
親愛的[洛拉]:
星期二,我在你處度過了一個愉快的夜晚,請接受我的謝意。
我非常感謝你的款待,也非常欣賞你們?yōu)槲覀兎庞车娜控S富多彩的電影。
現(xiàn)在我愿奉送[一件小小的禮物]以示敬意,您不久就會收到。
Unit 4 祝賀信
在西方,得知朋友訂婚、結(jié)婚、生孩子、升職都要寫信祝賀。祝賀信如同一般的簡短書信,可長可短,格式上無特別的要求,但書寫時應(yīng)做到:真誠、自然、親切動人。內(nèi)容上可盡情發(fā)揮。
1.祝賀生日 Congratulations on a birthday
Dear [Babs]:
So you’re [a year] older today —— or don’t you want to be reminded? Anyway, congratulations and best wishes.If you feel like holding a celebration, will you let me take you to dinner and the movies, as a sort of birthday treat? You name the day.And in the mealtime, many happy returns!
Cordially,親愛的[巴博斯]:
今天您又大了[一歲]了,您不喜歡別人這樣對你講嗎?但不管怎樣,我得向您祝賀,表示美好的祝愿。
如果您對慶賀有雅興的話,我想請您吃飯,或看電影,作為祝賀您生日的款待。請定個日期,同時,祝您幸福愉快!
2.祝賀朋友大學(xué)畢業(yè) Congratulations on graduation
Dear [Mr.Li]:
I learned from [Wang Ying] that you were graduated with high honors from [Qing Hua University] yesterday.I can well imagine how proud of you your parents
免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
are now, who have been anxiously hoping to witness your brilliant success.As I understand, you will continue studies in [the United States] soon.I wish you greater success in your studies and research work.With best wishes,Yours sincerely,親愛的[李先生]:
從王英處得悉你以優(yōu)異的成績畢業(yè)于[清華大學(xué)],我可以想像,你的父母現(xiàn)在是怎樣地引以為榮。他們一直殷切地希望你獲得輝煌的成就。我聽說你不久要到[美國]去繼續(xù)深造。預(yù)祝你在學(xué)習(xí)和研究工作上取得更大的成就。
3.祝賀朋友在運(yùn)動會上獲勝 Congratulations on winning a game
Dear [Jerry]:
Mother sent me the clippings about your success at the [swimming] meet.Naturally, I am not surprised at all, but I thought I’d just say “Congratulations” where are going to find room for another [silver] cup?
Some of our girls may be going up to the [Tri-State] meet.If the tape unrolls straight, and there I shall expect to see you win again.When we’re all home for [Thanksgiving] vacation, we’ll have to hold a real celebration.Your one-time swimming rival,親愛的[瑪麗]:
媽媽把你在[游泳]運(yùn)動會上獲勝的剪報寄給了我。當(dāng)然,我一點(diǎn)也不感到吃驚;但是,我覺得還是應(yīng)當(dāng)向你祝賀。你哪里去找到爭取另一個[銀杯]的機(jī)會呀?
如果能獲得順利批準(zhǔn),我們當(dāng)中的一些姑娘可能要去參加[三州]運(yùn)動會。在那里,我希望能看到你再次獲勝。
你從前的游泳對手
4.祝賀新年 A letter extending New Year greetings
Dear [Mr.Barton]:
As the New Year is quickly approaching, I take this opportunity to send my greetings and best wishes to you for [2005].I hope that the coming year will bring a further increase in exchange of culture between our two countries and we look forward to continued friendly relations with you.Yours faithfully,親愛的[巴頓先生]:
值此[2005]年即將到來之際,我謹(jǐn)向你致以最良好的祝愿和問候。
我希望,在新的一年里我們兩國之間的文化交流有進(jìn)一步的增加,并希望我們與你們之間的友好關(guān)系繼續(xù)下去。
Unit 5 祝賀信
歡迎信不僅是主方出于禮節(jié)對客方的一種友好表示。歡迎信不宜寫得過長,但要求寫得真切,表明客方對主方的重要性,以及主方公司的誠意。
1.歡迎新客戶 Welcoming new customers
Dear [Mr Forster]:
It is great pleasure to welcome your patronage of [W.H.SMITH].We hope to add your name to our list of satisfied [customers].免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
We try to show our appreciation for the business we receive by providing your money’s worth in [service].It is our sincere wish to make your [shopping] here as pleasant as possible.We are ready and eager to serve you.Cordially,親愛的[福斯特先生]:
您能光顧[W.H.SMITH聯(lián)營商場]是我們的莫大榮幸。我們希望能將您的名字收入我的的滿意[顧客]名單。
我們力求通過在[服務(wù)]上為您提到優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)以顯示出我們對經(jīng)營的熱忱。
我們由衷地希望能使你在此[購物]達(dá)到盡善盡美。
我們恭候您,并竭誠為您服務(wù)。
2.歡迎新同事 Welcoming a new comer
Dear [Mr.J.R.Smith]:
It is a great pleasure to welcome you to our organization.The work you have done in [electronics] at [Toronto], indicates that we are fortunate to have you joining us at [Electronics] as [an engineer].You’ll be working with many congenial people, and I’m sure you’ll find them capable and cooperative.Let’s get together for a chat, as soon as you are settled.Meanwhile, if there is anything I can do for you, just let me know.Yours,親愛的[J.R.史密斯先生]:
您能參加我們的組織,我們感到非常高興。
您在[多倫多]所從事的[電子]方面的工作表明我們很幸運(yùn)能有您這樣的[工程師]加盟我們[電子公司]。您將與許多志趣相投的同行一道工作。我相信,您會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很能干,而且很合作。
您安頓一下之后,讓我們聚在一起敘談一下,如果我們能為您做些什么,請告訴我們。
“成千上萬人瘋狂下載。。。
更多價值連城的絕密英語學(xué)習(xí)資料,洛基內(nèi)部秘密英語,技巧,策略
請在 網(wǎng)上 申請報名”
第二篇:英語四級應(yīng)用文常用寫作即成模式05
免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
最牛英語口語培訓(xùn)模式:躺在家里練口語,全程外教一對一,三個月暢談無阻!洛基英語,免費(fèi)體驗全部在線一對一課程:(報名網(wǎng)址)
Unit 8推薦信
推薦信在西方國家是求職,求學(xué)的必備材料。
寫推薦信的人必須對被推薦者有一定的了解。最好有較深的資歷。如被推薦者的原單位領(lǐng)導(dǎo),本專業(yè)的專家等,名聲越大越好。
推薦信大體上可分為兩種:專業(yè)推薦信(特意為被推薦人申請某一單位的某一職務(wù)而寫的。寫信人應(yīng)了解聘方的要求、工作性質(zhì)等有關(guān)情況以便有的方矢地推薦被薦人)。通常推薦信(即一封信可以用于不同的聘人單位,通常以“To Whom it May Concern”)為稱呼。
推薦信要多寫優(yōu)點(diǎn),充分肯定成績,篇幅不宜過長,也不能三方兩語。一般包括以下三個內(nèi)容:
1.說明推薦人與被薦人的關(guān)系,熟識程度等。
2.概述被薦人的品質(zhì)、能力、性格等。]
3.建議招聘人錄用。
推薦信上應(yīng)提供推薦人的工作單位、地址、電話等以便對方聯(lián)系,簽名后必須注意職稱或?qū)W銜。
除了請別人推薦,也可以自薦,其格式與上述要求相同。
1.推薦研究人員(專用)Recommendation of researcher
Dear Sir,I take pleasure in recommending to you [Mrs Chen Ping], [instructor of physics in Tianjin Chinese Medical College].[Mrs Chen Ping] graduated from [the physics Department of Beijing Teachers’ University in 1982].From [1983] to [1985] [she] had been a research student [in Physics Department] of the above-mentioned University under my direction, majoring in [molecular spectra] study.Since [1986 she] has been doing teaching and research work in [Tianjin Chinese Medical Col-lege] in [the line of infrared spectra of lipids].I have found [Mrs Chen] to be a hard-working person, who has made some outstanding achievements in [her] work.[Mrs Chen] now intends to engage in further study of [infrared spectroscopy, and laser spectroscopy] in particular.If possible, [she] would like to do research work under the direc-tion of [Professor Li Gang] whose distinguished attainments are well-known.Not only I myself but also my colleagues in [the Physics Department of our university] shall deem it a great favor if you will give [Mrs Chen Ping] assistance and guidance during her study in your university.Yours truly,我高興地向您推薦[天津中醫(yī)學(xué)陸軍物理學(xué)講師陳平夫人]。
[陳平夫人于1982年]畢業(yè)于[北京師范大學(xué)物理系]。[從1983年到1985年]在我的指導(dǎo)下,在上述的大學(xué)進(jìn)行[分子光譜研究]。自[1986年]以來,一直在中醫(yī)學(xué)院任教并研究[脂肪的紅外光譜]。我發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一位勤奮工作的人,在工作中做出過一些突出的成績。
現(xiàn)在她擬在[紅外學(xué)光譜學(xué)],特別是[激光光譜學(xué)]方面作進(jìn)一步的研究。如果可能的話,她愿意在卓有成就的[李剛教授]的指導(dǎo)下從事研究工作。
免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
如果[陳平夫人]在貴校攻讀期間,您能給予幫助和指導(dǎo),那么不僅我本人,我們大學(xué)物理系的同事們也將不勝感激。
2.自我推薦(專用)Self-recommendation
[World Publishing House]
[55 Wu fu street]
[Heping District]
[Beijing, 300000]
[China]
[July 15, 2005]
[Warner Books]
[P.O.Box 690]
[New York, N.Y.10019]
[U.S.A.]
Dear Sir,I wish to apply for a position with your [publishing house].I’m [35] years old and am at present employed by [World Publishing House], where I have been for [the past five years].Formerly I was employed by [Dongfang Press] where I was nearly [five years].My only reason for leaving either those positions would be to better myself and I feel there is no further opportunity in my present position.The editorial work had always had a great appeal to me as I have some ability in writing and editorial work.I can give you references from both these press houses as to my character and ability as an editor.Very truly yours,[Li Ming] [signature]
(略)
我希望能在貴社謀求一職位。我現(xiàn)年[35]歲。目前受雇于[天津出版社],最近[5年里]本人一直在該社工作。在這之前,本人還在[東方出版社]工作近[5年]。
我打算離開這兩個職位的唯一理由就是謀求高升。我覺得目前的職位不利于本人的發(fā)展。
由于我在寫作和編輯工作方面有些能力,所以編輯工作一直對我具大的吸引力。
關(guān)于我的人品和能力,我可以請上述兩個出版社單位寫介紹信以供參考。
[李明](簽字)
[2005年7月15日]
Unit 9致辭
在使用英語的國家中,致辭的使用范圍較廣,為了表示禮儀,主人在招待客人時,講些熱情友好的話,表示歡迎;客人相應(yīng)地致答詞表示感謝。單位之間、親朋之間如遇較大事情也要互相怯場慰勉、慶祝,增進(jìn)友誼。常用的致辭有歡迎詞、歡送詞、告別詞、祝酒辭等。
1.歡迎辭 Welcoming speech
Ladies and gentlemen,免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
Following the increasing rapidity of our communications with countries abroad, China is having a large number of visitors from different countries.Today, we feel very much honored to have [Prof.Martin.Wilson] with us.[Prof.Martin.Wilson] is well known to the world for his achievements in the field of [mathematics].First of all, let me, on behalf of all present here, extend our warm welcome and cordial greetings to our distinguished guest.Now let us invite [Prof.Wilson] to give us a lecture.女士們,先生們:
隨著我國對外交往日益增多,中國每天要接待大量來自不同國家的貴客。今天,我們感到很榮幸能和[馬丁·威爾遜教授]歡聚一堂。[威爾遜教授]在[數(shù)學(xué)]領(lǐng)域卓有成就,在世界上享有一定的威望。
首先,讓我代表在座的各位向我們的貴賓表示熱烈的歡迎和真摯的問候。現(xiàn)在請[威爾遜教授]做報告。
2.致答辭 Answering speech
Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for your nice welcome and reception.It has been a long cherished hope of [ours] to visit [China] some day.[We are] fortunate to enjoy this rare chance today.[We] feel specially honored to be given this opportunity to meet such a nice group of distinguished peo-ple like you.[We are] sure [our] stay here will be a fruitful and enjoyable one.[We] do hope to see more of you while [we are] here.女士們、先生們:
多承接待、十分感激。[我們]一直想來[中國]訪問,今天,[我們]很榮幸能如愿以償。特別使[我們]感到光榮的是[我們]能有機(jī)會遇到各位知名人士,[我們]深信[我們]這次旅游訪問一定是豐富多彩的。[我們]希望在[我們]訪問期間能多多的向各位請教。
3.歡送辭 Send-off speech
Ladies and gentlemen,How time flies!It was here that we gave [Prof.William Tomson] a hearty welcome [two weeks] ago.We are now here again to bid [him] farewell.As you know, [Prof.Tomson] is well known to the world for [his] great achievements in the field of [mathematics].During [his] stay here, [he] has visited many universities and col-leges and given us many lectures on it.[He] has also made a tour to many parts of our country.[He] will leave for home [tomorrow morning].We, therefore, sincerely, hope that [he] will benefit us with some advice and valuable suggestions.Finally, we want to take this opportunity to beg [him] to convey our profound friendship and best regards to [his] people.Now let’s invite [Prof.Tomson] to speak to us.女士們,先生們:
光陰似箭,日月如梭。[兩個星期]前我們在這里熱烈歡迎[威廉湯姆逮教授]。現(xiàn)在我們又在這里熱情歡送[他]。
眾所周知,[湯姆遜教授]由于在[數(shù)學(xué)]領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的杰出貢獻(xiàn)而聞名世界。在逗留期間,[他]參觀訪問了許多大專院校,并就[數(shù)學(xué)]作過多次講座。同時[他]還游覽了我國許多地區(qū)。[他][明早]將離開中國回國。因此,我們墾切希望[他]能給我
免費(fèi)?宅在家學(xué)英語?怎么報名?
們提出寶貴的意見。
最后,我想借此機(jī)會請[湯姆遜教授]轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我們渾厚的友誼,并表示對[他的]同胞良好的祝愿。
現(xiàn)在請[湯姆遜教授]講話。
“成千上萬人瘋狂下載。。。
更多價值連城的絕密英語學(xué)習(xí)資料,洛基內(nèi)部秘密英語,技巧,策略
請在 網(wǎng)上 申請報名”
第三篇:高考應(yīng)用文寫作模式
高考應(yīng)用文寫作模式
應(yīng)用文是人們?nèi)粘I詈凸ぷ髦袕V泛使用的一種文體,也是高考常考的一種文體之一。命題形式多為文字提示,寫作形式有書信、電子郵件、日記、通知、報道、啟事、演講稿等。
一、應(yīng)用文的寫作特點(diǎn)
1.應(yīng)用文由于使用廣泛和頻繁,因而在長期的實踐中形
成了各自規(guī)范的格式,甚至開頭和結(jié)尾都有一定的套語。在表達(dá)時,為了求穩(wěn),這些套話不可不用。
2.應(yīng)用文要求把事情發(fā)生的時間、地點(diǎn)和事情的性質(zhì)、目的、原因等解釋清楚,因此,在表達(dá)方式上,應(yīng)用文又具有說明文的一些特點(diǎn)。
3.通常情況下,以第一人稱來表達(dá)內(nèi)容。
二、應(yīng)用文的寫作技巧
1.應(yīng)用文的語言一般來說都比較規(guī)范,有其自身特定的語
言表達(dá)方式,考生在平時要積累不同文體常用的套話及
寫作格式(如書信開頭和結(jié)尾的套話要運(yùn)用恰當(dāng),格式要
正確)。
2.應(yīng)用文的目的在于傳達(dá)基本信息,在寫作時要突出特點(diǎn)。
3.應(yīng)用文的語言重在實用,要求語言平實、準(zhǔn)確、簡潔,句
子不要過長,最好讓讀者一眼就明白文章要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。
4.不同的文體應(yīng)采用不同的時態(tài),如:日記一般用過去時,通知采用一般將來時等。
三、注意事項
不同的應(yīng)用文的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)也有所不同,在具體的寫作中要多加注意。
1.開頭(the beginning):不同的應(yīng)用文會有不同的開篇套話來交代事由。書信:I am glad to receive your letter.In your letter,you asked me about...Here is my idea.Many thanks for your last kind letter.In your letter...通知:Ladies and gentlemen,may I have your attention please?
I have something important to tell you.日記:This afternoon,I went to...求職信:I wish to apply for the position of...2.主體(the main body):用簡單明了的語言將試題提示用
英語表達(dá)出來,包含全部的基本信息。表達(dá)順序基本為時間、地點(diǎn)、參加人、活動內(nèi)容等。
3.結(jié)尾(the ending):用不同文體的套話來結(jié)束文章。
書信:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Please give my regards to your family.通知:That's all.Thank you very much.日記:Though we were very tired,we felt very happy.求職信:If you consider my application,please let me know.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thanks a lot.[例1](2010·全國卷Ⅰ)假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華,你校將舉辦一次英語演講比賽(speech contest),希望附近某大學(xué)的外籍教師Smith女士來做評委。請參照以下比賽通知給她寫一封信。
英語演講比賽 主題:人與自然
時間:6月15日下午2∶00~5∶00 地點(diǎn):501教室
參賽選手:10名學(xué)生
聯(lián)系人:李華(電話44876655)
歡迎大家光臨
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
[范文選粹]
Dear Ms Smith,I'm Li Hua,chairman of the Students' Union of Yucai Middle School,which is close to your university.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.It will start at 2∶00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes,Li Hua[高分緣由]
(1)文章開篇便使用了一復(fù)雜句式,chairman of the Students' Union of Yucai Middle School作Li Hua的同位語,which引導(dǎo)一非限制性定語從句修飾前面的Yucai Middle School。(2)文章使用了較多的復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)。如to be held為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作定語修飾speech contest,if it is convenient for you與if you have any questions為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,We hope后面為that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
書信寫作是高考中出現(xiàn)頻率最高的一種題型。從內(nèi)容上看,近幾年高考書信寫作主要包括致歉信、致謝信、筆友信、慰問信、投訴信、邀請信、介紹信、求職信、讀者請求的解答信及其答復(fù)讀者的信等。不論哪種形式,一般都有固定的寫作模式,只要記住其特定的寫作模板(句型),并能在具體的寫作中加以融會貫通,一定能讓你的作文水平快速提高,從而在考場上寫出檔次較高的文章。下面介紹一下幾種常考書信的模板,供大家寫作時借鑒。
1.投訴信
(Date ________)Dear ________,My name is/I am ________.I am writing to you for ________.Firstly,________.Secondly,________.Thirdly,________.Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model
within a month.To be honest/Honestly speaking,________.Therefore, I do require(hope)________.
Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming
2.建議信
(Date________)Dear ________,I am ________.Your collection of suggestion on ________ is ________.As is known,________.My suggestions are ________:First,________.(People can ________.)Second,(to make economic profits,)________.Third, ________.(As many of them________.)I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details(Or: Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated).
Good luck with your ________(祝愿).
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
3.求職信
Dear sir or madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ________(報紙名稱)of ________(廣告發(fā)布時間)
I am ________ from ________.As a/an ________,I have been ________.Besides,I won ________ in ____________.If you consider me appropriate for the job, please call me at ________.I will appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application, andI am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
4.邀請信
Dear ________,How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a ________(內(nèi)容)at/in ________
(地點(diǎn))on ________(時間).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ________(具體時間).This will be followed by a ________(進(jìn)一步的安排).At around ________(時間),________(另一個安排).
Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it.My phone number is ________.Looking forward to ________.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
5.感謝信
Dear ________,I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感謝的原因).
If it had not been for your assistance in ________(對方給你的具體幫助), I fear that I would have been ______(沒有對方幫助的后果).Everyone agrees that it was you who ________(給出細(xì)節(jié)).Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
6.道歉信
Dear________,I am truly sorry that ________(道歉的原因).
The reason is that ________(介紹原因).Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
此外,掌握以下句型也會使我們的書信寫作如虎添翼: ?I am very pleased to hear from you.?I am sorry I have taken so long to answer your last letter.?We were all so pleased to hear you will be coming to visit us.?Looking forward to hearing from you soon.?Please write back soon.?Do write to us when you have time.?We hope to hear from you soon.?Give my best wishes to the family.
第四篇:英語應(yīng)用文寫作
英語應(yīng)用文寫作范文 1.外籍教師lynne任教期滿準(zhǔn)備回國,學(xué)校答應(yīng)派車送她去機(jī)場。她在臨行前一天寫了張便條提醒辦公室李老師: 1).請檢查(check on)明天的車是否落實,提醒司機(jī)(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2).她之所以要確定一下,是因為太早不好叫出租車。3).感謝費(fèi)心,并感謝一年來的關(guān)心。
4).在學(xué)校一年來,生活愉快、難忘,很可能再來。5).留下一些英語書給貴校圖書館,希望對學(xué)生有用。字?jǐn)?shù):100—120個詞。hi, mr.li, yours lynne 2.假設(shè)你是李華,最近國內(nèi)一家英文報紙正在討論北京動物園是否應(yīng)遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級討論的情況。請你給該報寫一封信,反映討論結(jié)果。
贊成遷出: 反對遷出:
①.游客多,交通堵塞 ①.建于1906年,中外聞名
②.郊區(qū)環(huán)境好 ②.搬遷易造成動物死亡
注意:1).詞數(shù)100字左右,信的開頭已為你寫好。2).可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3).參考詞匯: 郊區(qū)—suburb june 3 ,2005 dear editor , recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the beijing zoo should be moved out of the city.some of my classmates are in favor of the move.they say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.they also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.however, other students are against the idea, saying that the beijing zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad.so it should remain where it is.what’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.to move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in beijing.yours truly, li hua 3.假設(shè)你的英文名為jack,是英國諾丁漢大學(xué)的中國留學(xué)生。你負(fù)責(zé)為在該校就讀的32名中國學(xué)生籌劃圣誕節(jié)期間的蘇格蘭之行,為期7天,請你給諾丁漢的sta(students’travel agency)經(jīng)理phil發(fā)一封電子郵件,聯(lián)系有關(guān)事宜。要點(diǎn)如下:
(1)希望能夠派車接送;(2)需要一名說標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語,并非常熟悉蘇格蘭的導(dǎo)游;
(3)請求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅館、費(fèi)用等情況;
(4)你的聯(lián)系方式:電子郵箱地址:07747745007 注意:(1)詞數(shù):100詞左右;(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出,不計入總詞數(shù); yours truly.jack 4.加拿大高中生david在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上登出啟事notice,希望結(jié)識一位中國朋友,以便學(xué)習(xí)中國的語言、文化。假設(shè)你是重慶實驗中學(xué)的李華,請在看到這則啟事后,用英文給david發(fā)出一封電子郵件。主要內(nèi)容包括:
①.你怎樣得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成為他的朋友 ③.你打算如何幫助他 ④.你盼望他的回復(fù) 注意:詞數(shù):100詞左右 dear david,i am lihua.i am glad to read your notice on the internet and i know you want to make friends with a chinese in order to learn the chinese language and culture.i want to be your friend.now i’d like to introduce myself to you.i was born in chongqing in 1990,i study in the experimental middle school of chongqing and i am good at english.i think i can help you to know about china by sending e-mails.what’s more,we can have chats on the internet in chinese or english and i’ll tell you the customs,the festivals,the foods,etc.of the chinese.i hope we can keep in touch with each other.i am looking forward to your reply.yours, lihua 5.假如你是一名大學(xué)生叫李華,對近年來大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)情況頗有已見,請根據(jù)下面提供的信息向報社寫信談?wù)勀愕目捶āW謹(jǐn)?shù)100左右。開頭已給出。
學(xué)生心態(tài) 向往城市,不愿下鄉(xiāng)。
就業(yè)現(xiàn)狀 城市人才過剩;農(nóng)村渴求人才。
就業(yè)前景 農(nóng)村天地廣闊,可施展才華。dear editor, i am writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.as a matter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy most of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us.rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and you’ll be able to make greater contributions to the building of new countryside.therefore, i believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.yours, li hua 6.假如你叫王東,你的叔叔三十年前離開家鄉(xiāng)去了美國。不久前,他觀看china report節(jié)目,得知中國決定加大建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村的力度,感慨萬分,于是發(fā)了一份e-mail給你,詢問近來家鄉(xiāng)的變化情況。請根據(jù)email內(nèi)容和提示要點(diǎn),給你叔叔做簡要回復(fù)。e-mail開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。
日期:20-03-2006 發(fā)件人:wangguifu 收件人:
主題:t0 xiaodong dear xiao dong how are you doing? the other day when 1 was watching china report cctv at home, i was excited to learn that the chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside.the report at once took my thoughts back to the small village i once lived in.how time flies!.it is 30 years since i left my home village.it must have changed a lot.would you please write and tell me something about its changes? remember me to your parents!yours,wang guifu 7.要點(diǎn):①.叔叔離家后,家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。②.生活條件愈來愈好。
③.房子大而寬敞,許多人住進(jìn)了設(shè)施齊全的公寓。
④.裝了電話,買了彩電、洗衣機(jī)、冰箱等。⑤.寬敞的道路連接了村莊和城鎮(zhèn)。
⑥.買了拖拉機(jī)、卡車和汽車。⑦.學(xué)校教育良好。⑧.政府重視農(nóng)村城市化建設(shè)。要求:1)、詞數(shù):100左右。2)、可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。dear uncle , i’m very glad to receive your email.our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside.we are speeding up the citifying of the villages.best wishes.yours xiao dong 8.請以宿舍管理委員會的名義寫一份通知,2007年4月2日發(fā)出。內(nèi)容如下:
① 時間:4月5日晚上7點(diǎn)。②地點(diǎn):3號樓103房間。
③ 內(nèi)容:學(xué)生宿舍安全問題:安全用電、火災(zāi)應(yīng)變、防止失竊等。
④ 參加人員:每間寢室一名同學(xué)。
⑤ 要求:帶筆記本,按時到場,做好記錄,并傳達(dá)給室友。
注意:1)通知的格式已經(jīng)為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2)詞數(shù):100左右。
參考詞匯:學(xué)生宿舍 dormitory,盜竊theft(n.)notice a meeting is going to be held in room 103 of building 3 at 7 on the evening of april 5.problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, prevention of theft and so on.a member of each dormitory is required to be present.they should take notebooks with them and arrive on time.they should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken.april 2nd, 2007 9.假如你叫李平,是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,你班班主任在安排座位時,讓成績好的學(xué)生和成績差的學(xué)生作同桌,這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中引起了反響,團(tuán)活課上大家就此進(jìn)行了討論。現(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)下表把討論結(jié)果向班主任寫一封信反映一下,并說出自己的觀點(diǎn)。贊同 反對 你的觀點(diǎn)
1.人人有長處和不足,成績差的學(xué)生也有可取之處; 2.相互學(xué)習(xí),建立友誼; 3.通過幫助學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)從而使他們建立自信。1.部分學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生常常違反校規(guī)校紀(jì),擔(dān)心自己會受影響,養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。2.老是問問題,使自己不能專心學(xué)習(xí)。?
注意:1.詞數(shù):100~120,短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。2.短文需包括表中所有要點(diǎn),內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯:成績差的學(xué)生:a slower student dear mr.zhang, we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.some are for the idea.as they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses.although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.in addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.however, others don’t hold the same view.they think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits.besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.in my opinion, i’d like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.yours, li ping 10.假如你是校報負(fù)責(zé)人,急需在學(xué)校內(nèi)聘一位同學(xué)任英文版的編輯,請你用英文以“an english editor wanted”為題目寫一則招聘啟事。內(nèi)容要如下:
⑴.該工作主要包括兩部分:一是從英文報刊雜志及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上選擇適合學(xué)生的文章;二是選擇與編輯同學(xué)們的來稿。⑵.希望該同學(xué)滿足下列要求:
① 樂意奉獻(xiàn)出一些業(yè)余時間為同學(xué)們服務(wù); ② 英文與美術(shù)皆好;能熟練使用電腦。③
感興趣的同學(xué)請在本周內(nèi)與學(xué)生會(students’ union)聯(lián)系。
注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)不要逐字翻譯,要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。an english editor wanted our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its english edition.the job mainly includes two parts: one is to choose proper english articles from other newspapers, magazines or internet for us students.the other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use. those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the students’ union this week. students’ union 11.假定你是某市居民,名叫李華。你覺得該市出租車行業(yè)問題較多,請寫一封信給該市市長,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:
問題(1)停靠點(diǎn)太少,不易打的;(2)欺詐外地乘客;(3)車速過快,事故頻頻;(4)仍有拒載者;(5)深夜聚集在娛樂場所外等客時制造噪音,影響他人休息。
建議 要求加強(qiáng)管理
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。文章開頭已給出。2.參考詞匯:繞道:take a roundabout route 不替別人著想的:inconsiderate(adj.)行業(yè):trade 加強(qiáng)管理:tighten control over? dear mayor, i’m a resident of the city.i feel there are many problems existing in the trade of taxi in our city.first of all, there are still not enough stops in the streets so it’s not easy to take a taxi.and taxis often run very fast, which causes many traffic accidents.what’s more, some taxi drivers still refuse to pick up some passengers without any reason.another terrible thing which often happens is that deep at night taxis waiting around the entertainment places make much noise.many people suffer from this inconsiderate action.a friend of mine living in another city once visited me, and she told me our city’s taxi drivers cheated her by taking a roundabout route.what will a guest think of our city after such a bad experience? i think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade.maybe the first thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality.we are looking forward to your reply.sincerely yours, li hua 12.如你是學(xué)生會主席,請根據(jù)下面圖表,用英語寫一則關(guān)于春游的通知。
參加者 高中一、二年級的學(xué)生 2.參加泉山植物園。
集合地點(diǎn) 學(xué)校大門前
集合時間 1.4月25日上午乘校車前往; 2.早上七點(diǎn)集合,七點(diǎn)二十分開車。
注意事項 1.參觀展覽時保持安靜;并認(rèn)真記筆記,準(zhǔn)備回來后討論。篇二:英語應(yīng)用文寫作大全
應(yīng)用文寫作之書信
----勸誡/鼓勵朋友或同學(xué)
一.寫作結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)
開頭:稱呼
第一段:開門見山地說明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交待的事由。
第二段:交代信中所反映的主要問題的看法和建議,不同內(nèi)容可以分段。
第三段:表達(dá)美好祝愿,期待對方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語和署名
二.常用句型
i am writing to share with you my opinion about it.it’s quite natural/understandable for you to do?, however,?u from my point of view, you should never go to extremes.i hope my advice can be of some help to you.i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.i am looking forward to your good news.三.優(yōu)秀范文欣賞
2012年上海高考作文及范例
你的好友因家境一般買不起名牌而悶悶不樂。給12年六月八日 june 8, 2012 dear xu haiqing, you said in your letter that many of your classmates were wearing fashionable clothes, but you couldn’t afford to buy the best brands.so you felt very depressed.there are different views on people’s wear.the following are my ideas about it.firstly, you shouldn’t put too much emphasis on physical appearance.you must always a famous saying goes, ―frugality is the mother of virtue.‖ so, secondly, you must understand that it is a fine virtue to learn live in frugality.since your family is not able to provide you with enough money to buy clothes of the best brands, it is all the more necessary for you to try every means to lighten the financial burden of your family.you will find the virtue of frugality will benefit you a lot in your later life.i hope you understand what i mean.i am sure you will take a positive attitude towards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.(205 words)yours, huangping 四.實戰(zhàn)練習(xí)
假設(shè)你是john,你的朋友a(bǔ)ngela在數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難,上課聽不懂,課后作業(yè)也不能獨(dú)立完成,幾次考試都不及格,她很苦惱,感到自卑,甚至想輟學(xué)。請你給她寫封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。-------申請/ 自薦信
一. 寫作結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)
開頭:稱呼
第一段:介紹自己,開門見山地說明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交待的事由。
第二段:闡明申請或自薦的原因、自己的優(yōu)勢或理由
第三段:表達(dá)美好祝愿,期待對方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語和署名
二. 常用句型 i am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....i would like to write a letter to tell you that...i am confident that i am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising?...i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience i am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.best regards for your health and success.三,高考作文點(diǎn)評
假定你是李華,亞洲冬季運(yùn)動會將在你居住的地方舉辦,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者,你 希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括: 1.個人情況:年齡,性別,學(xué)歷 2.個人條件:英語好,愛好體育,善于交際,樂于助人,熟悉本地情況 3.承諾:提供最佳服務(wù)
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫 3.生詞:申請—apply(v.),application(n.)志愿者—volunteer dear sir / madam: my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.思考:避免每句都用第一人稱i開頭;
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn) 1.年齡、性別 2.學(xué)歷及英語水平 3.愛好體育、熟悉本地 4.善于交往、樂于助人 5.承諾
6.合適的結(jié)尾
【同學(xué)范文1】第一檔(很差)1-5分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i am an 18 girl.as a local people, i know the roads and buildings very clear.i like sports very much.by several years training, i am almost good at every sports.now i am a student.in school, my english is good, i am also a kind girl.when i know someone is in difficulty, i will give him or her to defeat it.best wishes for you.點(diǎn)評:~~~ 【同學(xué)范文2】第二檔(較差)5-10分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i hear that the games will be held in this place where i lives.i hope to be a volunteer.because by this, i can lean about the world and take exercise.i can provide the best service for the games.i know the situation here.i believe i can do well.點(diǎn)評:要點(diǎn)安排混亂,部分要點(diǎn)理解錯誤;拼寫、語法錯誤較多,部分句型結(jié)構(gòu)有問題;
【同學(xué)范文3】第三檔(適當(dāng))11-15分 dear sir or madam, had a happy end.i apply for being a volunteer, i hope you can allow me to be a volunteer.i will do well in it and it and try my best to work.thank you.點(diǎn)評:缺少部分要點(diǎn),如愛好體育、熟悉本地、善于交往、樂于助人等;承諾部分比較精彩。
【同學(xué)范文4】第四檔(好)16-20分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua,i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter acian games.i am a warm-hearted boy of 17, who is still studying in middle school.i want to be a member of them.please accept my application for being a volunteer, and i have been ready to make contribution to the games.點(diǎn)評:能通過使用多變的句式和高級的詞組增強(qiáng)文章表現(xiàn)力,英語功底比較扎實。
【同學(xué)范文5】第五檔(很好)21-25分 my name is li hua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i’m a boy of 17 years old and right now i’m studying in the ╳╳ no.2 senior high school.應(yīng) 用 文 寫 作
格式例文:
[書信作文寫作模版1] 1. 保持書信格式---地址,日期,稱謂,落款 2. 根據(jù)內(nèi)容確定文體----建議,勸說,說明,申請,投訴,介紹;商榷/討論; 描繪/敘述;致謝,致歉?
二、書信作文(2)寫作流程圖
范文示例:
topic a letter to the university president about the library service on campus.you should write at least 120 words, and base your 假設(shè)你是李強(qiáng),請你就本校圖書館的狀況給校長寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及圖書館的藏書數(shù)量和更新狀況、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等,可以是表揚(yáng),可以是批評建議,也可以兼而有之。
【范文及點(diǎn)評】 a letter to the university president about the library service on campus.thjanuary 6, 2006 dear mr.president, i am writing to express my concern over the library service on the campus.as a major in english, i find that most of the books in english in the library are outdated.(2)提出第一個問題,藏書沒有及時更新
第一部分:提出抱怨并表示遺憾
經(jīng)典語錄:
第二段
consequently, we fail to get the latest information of academic development both at home and abroad.(3)指出后果,不能及時得到最新信息 in addition, the light in the reading room is far from bright.(4)指出光線不好 worse still, there is no air-conditioning and we are sweating heavily while reading.(5)指出沒有空調(diào)的問題,(6)提出最后一個問題 last but not least, the newly developed electronic information system does not work well and needs further improvement.countless books should have been listed in the system.經(jīng)典語錄
第三段
there is no denying that the library has helped us tremendously.(7)客觀說明圖書館的作用 but it is in urgent need of advancement.when improved, the library is certain to provide much more help with our study.(8)對圖書館的改進(jìn)充滿期待 thank you for your time.i am looking forward to your reply shortly.(9)結(jié)束語,期待對方的回信 yours sincerely, li qiang 2.咨詢信(letter of inquiry)(1)寫作方法
① 首段:
a.復(fù)述題目場景,表明寫作目的; b.遵守禮貌原則,只問相關(guān)信息; c.簡要介紹自己,表明寫作目的。
② 主體:
a.詢問具體問題,注意疑問句式; b.提供背景材料及詢問原因; c.強(qiáng)調(diào)所需信息重要性; d.題目要求的內(nèi)容均應(yīng)涉及。
③ 尾段:
a.表明急切心情,提供聯(lián)系方式; b.結(jié)尾彬彬有禮,表示誠摯謝意; c.希望得到對方幫助和合作。(2)寫作流程圖
范文示例 topic a letter of inquiry of applying for an english club.you should篇四:英語應(yīng)用文寫作格式總結(jié)[1] 英語應(yīng)用文寫作格式總結(jié)
常見的應(yīng)用文格式: 1.備忘錄(memo)
2.邀請函(invitation)
3.求職信(a job application letter)4.感謝信
5.通知(notice)
6.請假條(a leave of absence)7.e-mail 備忘錄(memo):
date:(時間)november 10,2009 to:(收文人)kelly anderson, personnel manager from:(發(fā)文人)j.hign, assistant to the customer service director subject: reasons of decreasing sales(正文)
邀請函(invitation): topic: you must organize an annual academic conference which will be held on december 15.write an invitation to dr.william.dear dr.william, 正文(說明開會的具體時間,地點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容,表示自己的誠懇請求)i am writing to invent you sincerely to attend the?? 結(jié)束語(誠懇地邀請對方,期待對方的到來)yours, name 求職信(a job application letter): 和邀請函格式基本相當(dāng)
寫信日期(october 10,2009)dear mr.peter, 正文
yours sincerely, name 通知(notice): notice 正文(介紹活動的所有相關(guān)信息)
發(fā)文單位(english department)有的話寫,看題目。
感謝信:
時間(date)
dear sir or madam: 正文(開頭,中間)
結(jié)束語(感謝對方)thank you for your ??..yours, name e-mail:稱謂,正文,同上
請假條: to: from: date: subject: dear sir or madam, 正文(說明請假的原因,請假的時間有幾天,說明什么時候上班等,對此表示歉意,希望能得到批準(zhǔn))
結(jié)束語:i am looking forward to your kind answer.一、邀請信
非常希望...共進(jìn)晚餐
2、thank you for inviting us to dinner 謝謝您邀請我們共進(jìn)晚餐
我期望您會在百忙中光臨
4、the reception will be held in...,on dec.12th..招待會定于...在...舉行
5、we are looking forward to...我們期待著....6we have decided to have a party in honor of。。為此我們決定舉辦一次晚會來紀(jì)念。。
二、感謝信
1、thank you very much for....十分感謝...2、many thanks for your...非常感謝您...3、please accept my sincere appreciation for...請接受我對...真摯的感謝
4i am truly grateful to you for...為了...,我真心感激您
5thank you again for your hospitable reception and i am looking forward to seeing you soon.再次感謝您的盛情款待,并期待不久見到您。
第五篇:最新英語應(yīng)用文寫作精選
最新英語應(yīng)用文寫作范文精選
1.外籍教師Lynne任教期滿準(zhǔn)備回國,學(xué)校答應(yīng)派車送她去機(jī)場。她在臨行前一天寫了張便條提醒辦公室李老師:
1).請檢查(check on)明天的車是否落實,提醒司機(jī)(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2).她之所以要確定一下,是因為太早不好叫出租車。3).感謝費(fèi)心,并感謝一年來的關(guān)心。
4).在學(xué)校一年來,生活愉快、難忘,很可能再來。
5).留下一些英語書給貴校圖書館,希望對學(xué)生有用。字?jǐn)?shù):100—120個詞。Hi, Mr.Li, Could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? Please remind the car driver of this.I want to be sure of this car, because it will be too early in the morning to call a taxi if the school car doesn’t show up.I am sorry to trouble you again.Here I thank you again for all that you have done for me during my stay in your school.I really enjoy teaching here, and will never forget the day I spent with my students.Probably I will come back some day.I leave some English books to your library.I hope they will be useful to your students.Yours Lynne
2.假設(shè)你是李華,最近國內(nèi)一家英文報紙正在討論北京動物園是否應(yīng)遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級討論的情況。請你給該報寫一封信,反映討論結(jié)果。
贊成遷出:
反對遷出:
①.游客多,交通堵塞 ①.建于1906年,中外聞名②.郊區(qū)環(huán)境好
②.搬遷易造成動物死亡 注意: 1).詞數(shù)100字左右,信的開頭已為你寫好。2).可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3).參考詞匯: 郊區(qū)—suburb June 3 ,2005 Dear Editor ,Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city.Some of my classmates are in favor of the move.They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.They also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and
abroad.So it should remain where it is.What’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.Yours truly, Li Hua 3.假設(shè)你的英文名為Jack,是英國諾丁漢大學(xué)的中國留學(xué)生。你負(fù)責(zé)為在該校就讀的32名中國學(xué)生籌劃圣誕節(jié)期間的蘇格蘭之行,為期7天,請你給諾丁漢的STA(Students’Travel Agency)經(jīng)理Phil發(fā)一封電子郵件,聯(lián)系有關(guān)事宜。要點(diǎn)如下:
(1)希望能夠派車接送;
(2)需要一名說標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語,并非常熟悉蘇格蘭的導(dǎo)游;
(3)請求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅館、費(fèi)用等情況;
(4)你的聯(lián)系方式:電子郵箱地址:Jackwang@yahoo.com.cn或電話號碼:07747745007 注意:(1)詞數(shù):100詞左右;
(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出,不計入總詞數(shù);
(3)參考詞匯:旅館住宿accommodation;旅行日程安排itinerary;長途客車coach Hi, Phil, I’d like you to organize a trip to Scotland for us.I have here a group of 32 Chinese students studying in Nottingham University, who want to go on a seven-day tour during the Christmas days.I hope we can have a coach which will take us to Scotland and then bring us back to Nottingham.We also need a guide who speaks
standard English and knows Scotland well.I would be very grateful if you can work out an itinerary as soon as possible and tell me about our accommodation, meals as well as how much each of us has to pay.If you have any information, please either email me to Jackwang@yahoo.com.cnor call me at 07747745007.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours Truly.Jack 4.加拿大高中生David在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上登出啟事notice,希望結(jié)識一位中國朋友,以便學(xué)習(xí)中國的語言、文化。假設(shè)你是重慶實驗中學(xué)的李華,請在看到這則啟事后,用英文給David發(fā)出一封電子郵件。主要內(nèi)容包括:
①.你怎樣得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成為他的朋友
③.你打算如何幫助他 ④.你盼望他的回復(fù) 注意:詞數(shù):100詞左右 Dear David,I am LiHua.I am glad to read your notice on the internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture.I want to be your friend.Now I’d like to introduce myself to you.I was born in Chongqing in 1990,I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English.I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails.What’s more,we can have chats on the Internet in
Chinese or English and I’ll tell you the customs,the festivals,the foods,etc.of the Chinese.I hope we can keep in touch with each other.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours, LiHua
5.假如你是一名大學(xué)生叫李華,對近年來大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)情況頗有已見,請根據(jù)下面提供的信息向報社寫信談?wù)勀愕目捶āW謹(jǐn)?shù)100左右。開頭已給出。
學(xué)生心態(tài) 向往城市,不愿下鄉(xiāng)。就業(yè)現(xiàn)狀 城市人才過剩;農(nóng)村渴求人才。就業(yè)前景 農(nóng)村天地廣闊,可施展才華。Dear editor, I am writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.Nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.As a matter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy most of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us.Rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and you’ll be able to make greater contributions to the building of new countryside.Therefore, I believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.Yours, Li Hua 6.假如你叫王東,你的叔叔三十年前離開家鄉(xiāng)去了美國。不久前,他觀看China Report節(jié)目,得知中國決定加大建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村的力度,感慨萬分,于是發(fā)了一份e-mail給你,詢問近來家鄉(xiāng)的變化情況。請根據(jù)email內(nèi)容和提示要點(diǎn),給你叔叔做簡要回復(fù)。E-mail開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。
日期:20-03-2006 發(fā)件人:Wangguifu usa@hotmail.com 收件人:Wangdong_88@l63.com 主題:T0 Xiaodong Dear Xiao Dong How are you doing? The other day when 1 was watching China Report CCTV at home, I was excited to learn that the Chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside.The report at once took my thoughts back to the small village I once lived in.The houses were old and low.The roads were muddy and narrow.Villagers had to go a long way on foot or by bike in order to do some shopping or see a doctor in town.Because of very small income, villagers lived quite a plain life, even without TV sets or telephones.How time flies!.It is 30 years since I left my home village.It must have changed a lot.Would you please write and tell me something about its changes? Remember me to your parents!Yours,Wang Guifu 7.要點(diǎn):①.叔叔離家后,家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。②.生活條件愈來愈好。
③.房子大而寬敞,許多人住進(jìn)了設(shè)施齊全的公寓。
④.裝了電話,買了彩電、洗衣機(jī)、冰箱等。
⑤.寬敞的道路連接了村莊和城鎮(zhèn)。
⑥.買了拖拉機(jī)、卡車和汽車。
⑦.學(xué)校教育良好。
⑧.政府重視農(nóng)村城市化建設(shè)。
要求:1)、詞數(shù):100左右。2)、可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Uncle , I’m very glad to receive your email.Great changes have already taken place since you left , Our living conditions are getting better and better.Villagers have moved into big and comfortable houses, and many live in well-equipped blocks of flats.Almost all have been equipped with telephones.They have not only bought color TV sets , but also washing machines , fridges, etc.Wide roads have
been built to connect villages and towns.Some families have got their own tractors, trucks or even cars.Besides, children can now enjoy very good education.Our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside.We are speeding up the citifying of the villages.I hope that you and aunt will come back and have a visit to the new village.Best wishes.Yours Xiao Dong 8.請以宿舍管理委員會的名義寫一份通知,2007年4月2日發(fā)出。內(nèi)容如下:
① 時間:4月5日晚上7點(diǎn)。②地點(diǎn):3號樓103房間。
③ 內(nèi)容:學(xué)生宿舍安全問題:安全用電、火災(zāi)應(yīng)變、防止失竊等。④ 參加人員:每間寢室一名同學(xué)。
⑤ 要求:帶筆記本,按時到場,做好記錄,并傳達(dá)給室友。注意:1)通知的格式已經(jīng)為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); 2)詞數(shù):100左右。
參考詞匯:學(xué)生宿舍 dormitory,盜竊theft(n.)
Notice A meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 on the evening of April 5.Problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, prevention of theft and so on.A member of each dormitory is required to be present.They should take notebooks with them and arrive on time.They should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken.The Dormitory Committee April 2nd, 2007
9.假如你叫李平,是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,你班班主任在安排座位時,讓成績好的學(xué)生和成績差的學(xué)生作同桌,這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中引起了反響,團(tuán)活課上大家就此進(jìn)行了討論。現(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)下表把討論結(jié)果向班主任寫一封信反映一下,并說出自己的觀點(diǎn)。贊同 反對 你的觀點(diǎn)
1.人人有長處和不足,成績差的學(xué)生也有可取之處; 2.相互學(xué)習(xí),建立友誼;
3.通過幫助學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)從而使他們建立自信。1.部分學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生常常違反校規(guī)校紀(jì),擔(dān)心自己會受影響,養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。2.老是問問題,使自己不能專心學(xué)習(xí)。?
注意:1.詞數(shù):100~120,短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.短文需包括表中所有要點(diǎn),內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。
3.參考詞匯:成績差的學(xué)生:a slower student Dear Mr.Zhang, We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Some are for the idea.As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses.Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others don’t hold the same view.They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits.Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, I’d like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.Yours, Li Ping
10.假如你是校報負(fù)責(zé)人,急需在學(xué)校內(nèi)聘一位同學(xué)任英文版的編輯,請你用英文以“An English Editor Wanted”為題目寫一則招聘啟事。內(nèi)容要如下:
⑴.該工作主要包括兩部分:一是從英文報刊雜志及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上選擇適合學(xué)生的文章;二是選擇與編輯同學(xué)們的來稿。⑵.希望該同學(xué)滿足下列要求:
① 樂意奉獻(xiàn)出一些業(yè)余時間為同學(xué)們服務(wù); ② 英文與美術(shù)皆好;能熟練使用電腦。
③ 感興趣的同學(xué)請在本周內(nèi)與學(xué)生會(Students’ Union)聯(lián)系。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)不要逐字翻譯,要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。
An English Editor Wanted Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition.The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or Internet for us students.The other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use。We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of his/her spare time to serving the others.Second, it’s necessary for him/her to be good at both English and fine arts.Besides, the ability to use the computer is important.
Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with
the Students’ Union this week.
Students’ Union
11.假定你是某市居民,名叫李華。你覺得該市出租車行業(yè)問題較多,請寫一封信給該市市長,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括: 問題(1)停靠點(diǎn)太少,不易打的;(2)欺詐外地乘客;(3)車速過快,事故頻頻;(4)仍有拒載者;(5)深夜聚集在娛樂場所外等客時制造噪音,影響他人休息。建議 要求加強(qiáng)管理
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。文章開頭已給出。
2.參考詞匯:繞道:take a roundabout route 不替別人著想的:inconsiderate(adj.)行業(yè):trade 加強(qiáng)管理:tighten control over? Dear Mayor, I’m a resident of the city.I feel there are many problems existing in the trade of taxi in our city.First of all, there are still not enough stops in the streets so it’s not easy to take a taxi.And taxis often run very fast, which causes many traffic accidents.What’s more, some taxi drivers still refuse to pick up some passengers without any reason.Another terrible thing which often happens is that deep at night taxis waiting around the entertainment places make much noise.Many
people suffer from this inconsiderate action.A friend of mine living in another city once visited me, and she told me our city’s taxi drivers cheated her by taking a roundabout route.What will a guest think of our city after such a bad experience? I think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade.Maybe the first thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality.We are looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Hua
12.如你是學(xué)生會主席,請根據(jù)下面圖表,用英語寫一則關(guān)于春游的通知。
參加者 高中一、二年級的學(xué)生
活動內(nèi)容 1.去博物館看《人與自然》的展覽。2.參加泉山植物園。集合地點(diǎn) 學(xué)校大門前
集合時間 1.4月25日上午乘校車前往; 2.早上七點(diǎn)集合,七點(diǎn)二十分開車。
注意事項 1.參觀展覽時保持安靜;并認(rèn)真記筆記,準(zhǔn)備回來后討論。2.在山頂野餐,要自帶午餐和飲料。3.參加者在本周四前到學(xué)生會報名。注意:
1.通知必須包括表內(nèi)所列內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)調(diào)整內(nèi)容的順序和增加細(xì)節(jié),使其連貫、完整。
2.詞數(shù):100左右。3.通知時間:4月24日
4.生詞:植物園the botanical garden;報名sign up for;學(xué)生會the Students' Union
Notice The students of Senior Grade One and Grade Two will go out for a visit on April 25.We'll first go to the museum to see an exhibition of Man and Nature.When you’re in the exhibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because we’re going to have a discussion after we come back.After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on the Quanshan Hill and have a picnic on the top of it.So please bring lunch and some drinking water with you.Our school bus will take us there.The school bus will leave at 7:20.Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 a.m.Those who want to take part in the activity should sign up for it at the Students’ Union before Thursday.The Students’ Union April 24
13.假設(shè)你是浙江大學(xué)的老師,你將在開學(xué)典禮上向一年級的新生致辭。請你根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇演講稿就大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)生活提出幾點(diǎn)要
求,并適當(dāng)闡述其重要性。①.合理安排學(xué)習(xí)和生活 ②.同學(xué)之間關(guān)系融洽 ③.積極參加校園社團(tuán)活動...參考詞匯:大學(xué)一年級新生 freshman n.社團(tuán)society n.注意:
1).演講稿必須包括所有提示要點(diǎn),但不要逐條譯成英語。2).演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入詞數(shù)。3).詞數(shù):100—120 Good morning, everybody.Welcome to Zhejiang University!As a freshman, you are going to have a completely new life.So here is something you should keep in mind.First, arrange your time properly.You’d better make a timetable so that you will know what to do and how to do it and take advantage of every minute.It will make your work more efficient.Living in the university, sometimes you will face some problems that you can’t deal with all alone.Then help from others will make things easy for you.So get along well with all the people around you.Always be open-minded and warm-hearted.Don’t speak ill of others at will.You should always bear in mind that we are in a big family.At last, take an active part in societies.Societies at school are your second teachers.It will not only provide you more chances to make friends and challenge yourself, but make your school life rich and colorful as well.Enjoy your university life!下面是一個中學(xué)生給某報編輯部寫的一封信,仔細(xì)閱讀并就信的內(nèi)容以編輯的名義給此中學(xué)生回一封信。Dear editor.I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in the classroom, like a boy.I don’t care about small matters.On the contrary, my neighbor, the girl who sits next to me, speaks quietly and dare not do the things I often do.I can understand this.What I can’t stand is that she often gets angry with me about small things.How can I get along with her? yours Sunny, 注意:
1).書信格式要規(guī)范;
2).回信需就原信內(nèi)容給出至少三條建議(如談心,相互理解,參加他們的生日等活動,談?wù)摴餐掝},分享快樂等等); 3).字?jǐn)?shù):120左右。Dear Sunny, It’s very good that you want to be friends with this girl.In my opinion, you’d better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her, because understanding each other is very important for you two.And I also think it’s better for you to ask her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of activities, such
as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on.Besides, helping each other is also very important for both of you.Just share happiness and sadness with her.And I believe she will understand you in time and it is certain you two will be good friends in the future.Good luck to you.Yours, Editor 15.假如你是李華,針對目前有些中學(xué)生購買彩票的現(xiàn)象,給21st Century 報社編輯寫信,并談?wù)勛约旱目捶ǎ渲邪ㄒ韵乱c(diǎn): ①.弊遠(yuǎn)大于利;
②.中學(xué)生沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)來源,容易誘發(fā)一些不良行為; ③.從當(dāng)前說,會影響學(xué)習(xí);
④.從長遠(yuǎn)看,會養(yǎng)成事事走捷徑的僥幸心理,其危害將影響其一生。注意:(1)信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出;
(2)必須包括以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐句翻譯;(3)字?jǐn)?shù)100左右,不包括開頭、結(jié)尾。Dear editor , At present , many high school students are addicted to buying lottery tickets and they seem to have good reasons.However , I’d like to talk about my views on the phenomenon.In my opinion , its disadvantages are far more than its
advantages, despite one of their reasons that they can do something useful for society in this way.High school students can’t support themselves financially but depend on their parents for the moment.Thus, in order to collect money with which to buy lottery tickets, they may try every possible means , even commit crimes.In addition, if they put their minds on lottery tickets, their lessons will be more or less affected.And in the long run, lottery ticket purchasing may contribute to their wrong understanding that there must be a shortcut to every destination , which will surely do great harm to their future life.Therefore, I think it is necessary for them to keep away from lottery stations and concentrate on their studies for now.Yours , Li Hua
16.假如你是王林,李明是你的好友,他對布朗先生的公司感興趣,打算到該公司謀職(apply for a position)。請根據(jù)下面李明的簡歷表,用英語為他寫一封推薦信。詞數(shù)110左右。
姓名 李明 性別 男 國籍 中國
出生地 重慶 婚否 已婚 出生日期 1980.8.21 通訊地址 重慶市人民路148號 電話 023-63335550 職業(yè) 律師 學(xué)歷 大學(xué)畢業(yè)
外語水平擅長英語,懂一些日語、德語
其他 有三年工作經(jīng)歷,辦事認(rèn)真,待人誠懇,與人和睦相處 Dear Mr.Brown, I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr.Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position in your firm.He graduated from college three years ago and has worked as a lawyerever since.He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German.He works hard and is careful in everything he does.He is honest, kind and easy to get on with.He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Chongqing, China.He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Chongqing city.His telephone number is 023-63335550.He shows great interest in your firm.If he is accepted, he will do his best.I’m sure he will be fit for the position.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Wang Lin 17.假如你是業(yè)余氣象員,你從電臺天氣預(yù)報節(jié)目得知了今晚和明天上午你處的天氣情況,晚飯后6點(diǎn)鐘在校廣播室用英語向全體師生作天氣預(yù)報,并提出忠告。要點(diǎn)如下:
①午夜至凌晨兩點(diǎn)有強(qiáng)勁北風(fēng)。②氣溫將下降5-8度。③明天上午有陣雨。④要求同學(xué)們今晚離開教室時關(guān)好門窗。⑤明天早上起床時多穿些衣服,以防感冒。詞數(shù)100在右。
Attention, please.It is six o'clock in the afternoon.I'm now giving the weather forecast as usual.From midnight to 2:00 tomorrow morning there will be strong north wind blowing across our town and the temperature will drop by 5-8℃.Also there will be showers tomorrow morning.Therefore be sure to close all the windows when you leave your classroom tonight and when you get up tomorrow morning, please put on more clothes in order to keep yourself from catching cold.That's all.Thank you.邀請信:(如邀請同學(xué)參加校慶)
Dear &&&:
How time flies!There have been for years since we parted 3 years ago.Delightedly, there is an opportunity for us to reunion that the celebrity ceremony of the fundation of our university will be held in &*& I cordially invite you to come.第一段先表明來意,可能是給老朋友寫,就寒暄下,如給陌生人寫,就首先打招呼,說明你是誰和你的身份,把對方往尊敬了說,把自己往大學(xué)校大公司說,然后再說邀請的目的和誠摯邀請。
第二段就要看出題的意圖了。有可能指校慶的流程,那就注意層次,如: I would like to introduce the whole plan of the ceremony.To begin with..........Then,.........At night.....注意層次的變化,中間可舉例和具體化,如說下開會活動的主題,地點(diǎn),參與者啦。
也可能會寫學(xué)校的變化,參觀公司的程序等,第二段大同小異,拓展法按上課的就好。
第三段可能是提醒注意事項,比如讓寫回執(zhí),注意帶的東西,注意語氣就好。最后再表達(dá)真摯的期待和邀請。
In addition, you`d better send.........and take......with you.Could you phone me before you set off so that I can pick you up in the airport?
I am sincerely looking forward to your reply and arrival!
Best regards,Yours cordially, ***
通知:
通知和邀請其實就類似了,開頭講目的,中間講流程,最后提醒。
My fellow students:
I am &^%$, the president of the student`s union.According to the recent conference of the university board, **** will be held in********(時間和地點(diǎn)),and it is decided that every class shall send 3 representative to attend this significant activity.Here are the details and precedures we have to follow on that day.At 9 a.m...................Then...........3 hours later.......By the way , you`d better.........and remember all the details.I am cordially looking forward to seeing all of you.Yours sincerely,&&&&
圖表類說明文的寫作步驟: 第一步:開門見山地點(diǎn)明本圖表所反映的主題,即conclusion.常使用的詞匯有:(圖表/數(shù)據(jù)):table ,chart_graph,_figure;
動詞:__describe_,tell show 常用句型:
1.The graph/chart/table above shows
…
2.From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that...3.As
(正如)is shown in the graph,...4.has been shown from the table that…
第二步:分析數(shù)據(jù)間的主要差異及趨勢,然后描寫(在描寫數(shù)據(jù)間變化及總趨勢特征時,可采用分類式或?qū)Ρ仁揭灾С种黝},并闡明必要的理由)。注意層次。即 facts and reasons 增長/減少的表達(dá):
表示上升的動詞: rise,increase,climb,go 表示上升的名詞:_____rise,increase,…;
表示下降的動詞:__fall,decline,decrease,drop,go down, …;表示下降的名詞: _________fall,decline,decrease 表示平穩(wěn): _____remain steady/unchanged 常用句型:(Facts)
1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in…
2.There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in… 3.The rate dropped slightly from 38%in…to 31% in…
4.By comparison with…, it decreased/increased/fell from…to…
5.Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year.6.The population owning mobile phones increased by 10%in 1999.倍數(shù)的表達(dá): 1.The number /rate has nearly doubled(是…的兩倍), as against that of last year.2.The number is five times
that of….(是…的5倍)
=The number is
four
times
more
than in…(比…多4倍)Reasons: 1.The reason
why/ for
…is that…
2.One may think of the change as a
result
of…
3.The change in … largely results _result from___the fact that… 4.This brings
out
the important fact that… 5 ….is the key
factor
(因素)in… 6.It is because of … ____that__ … 第三步:歸納總結(jié)或發(fā)表評論 常用表達(dá):
1.in a
word
,/ in short,(簡而言之)/ generallyspeaking(總的來說)2.in
summary, it is important…
3.From what has been discussed above, we can
draw the conclusion(得出結(jié)論)that…
4.Obviously/Apparently(很明顯地), if we want to…, it is necessary… 5.__There is no doubt that(毫無疑問)attention must be paid to… 6.I __suggest(建議)the government take effective measures to …
7.PersonallyI think(就我來看)the “golden week” should remain, for…