第一篇:雅思小作文寫作萬能(范文模版)
雅思小作文寫作萬能模板
1、According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.通過第一個曲線圖,我們可以知道____,也說明了結果是___
2、There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: __________.一張有趣、有教育意義的、(內容)的圖片(這句模板在雅思小作文中的應用非常的廣泛。)
3、Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________.Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.當前有一張涉及______的增長曲線圖,許多人______,然而其他人傾向于___
4、Nowadays, it is common to ______________.Many people like______________ because ______________.Besides, ______________.目前,共同之處是_________,許多人喜歡______因為_______除此之外還由于_____
5、Just like many other things, are preferred by ____________.While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________.They point that ______________.(圖表所示)_____,就像許多其他事物,被____更加喜愛,然而這一觀點正被________所抨擊,一些人認為_________,他們指出___________ ______________,6、Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.每種事物都有兩面性和________,是沒有異議的,包括利和弊
7、For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________.But people are taking a fresh look at it now._____作為_____被觀察了許多年,但是人們現在像發現新大陸一樣注視著它
8、It has stipulated by the government that ______________.To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________.政府保證________,對于這份保證,大多數人做出了強烈地回應,因為_____
9、___________ is a common occurrence in our daily life.Whatever we do, ______________ can't be avoided._____出現在我們日常生活中是很平常的,無論我們做什么,______都是不可避免的10、___________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way._____在人群中已經成為熱門話題,特別是在年輕人中,激烈的爭論無休止
第二篇:雅思小作文寫作
雅思小作文曲線圖寫作步驟:
· 先根據橫軸分析變化,然后再進行比較。
· 第一段介紹核心信息(e.g.時間地點研究對象);一句話即可
· 第二三段先分析第一個時間點,再分析后一個時間點。
雅思小作文曲線圖常用句型&短語:
Excel in something = have advantage in something
圖表描述::The graph shows/illustrates/displays …
表曲線:
· 表程度:Fell dramatically/significantly/astonishingly/considerably/steadily to approximately 100 and 200 respectively;noticeable decrease
· Slightly/marginally more women than men …
· 表上升 The graph showed an upward trend/ something soars to…;Increase/ rise/ grow/ go up/ improve/ climb/ boom/ leap
· 表下降:decrease/fall/drop/dip/go down/decline/reduce
· Exceed/overtake/outnumber – e.g.Men with postgraduate diplomas clearly outnumbered their female counterparts.· 數值相同:Coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas
· 數值不方便時可用括號表述。E.g.The table illustrates the differences in agricultural consumption in some areas of the world by contrasting the amount of irrigated land in Brazil(26500 km2)with that in the D.R.C(100 km2).討論類:
· An intermediary position between both solutions is the perfect way to … · Can be a vehicle(=solution/way/method etc.)for reinvigorating(振興)…
·小作文寫作模板
From a pragmatic point …
· Foresee certain cases of exemptions
· Make = yield(產出成果、效果、收益etc.)
提出自己觀點
· While I admit that…/I am convinced that…
其他
· Beyond our wildest expectations
· Inevitable = inescapable
· Underground railway systems = subway networks
· Genetic factors & environment / nature & nurture
以上就是雅思小作文曲線圖常用模板的全部內容,對曲線圖的寫作步驟和常用的句型等都進行了描述。大家可以適當的記憶和應用一下。
第三篇:雅思寫作-小作文-線圖
雅思作文范文:女性犯罪率高的原因
為幫助大家更好準備雅思考試,現在陸續為大家提供雅思作文考試最新真題和范文,希望對大家有幫助!
[雅思題目]Some reports have discovered the incidence of violence for young women is increasing.Give possible reasons and recommendations to the situation.分析女性犯罪越來越高的原因
[雅思作文寫作范文]It is reported that the proportion of young female criminal unfolds a steady increasing trend,and women crime,especially the young female's delinquency has become a serious social problem indeed.Young women,as the most peaceable parts of human,are always regarded as the last aim by the police office.Why they go astray is mainly due to the two following reasons: one is their own character peculiarity,the other is from social pressure.As far as the former,for one thing,the female is sensitive to the trifles and sentimental to the reins and loves.Sensitivity often puts them to the edge unnecessarily and forms extreme ideas,which frequently leads to direct criminal.Frangibility of sensibility makes them so depressed and despaired that they have a high probability to do the illegal behavior when they slip down in loves.As for the latter reason,the social pressure comes of traditionally sexual discrimination and survival competition.It is no denying the fact that the contemporary including the women are confronted with the more severe competition than their ancestors were,and in addition to this point,females still have to struggle with the deep-booted discrimination.When young women make their debut in the society,all kinds of crises,trouble and pressure lay them into flat,which compels them to avenge and relieve their feeling with lawless methods in unassisted situation.Ponderance of young female criminal reveals long-term negligence to the female's inner and outer circumstance.It is almost impossible to change female's nature,so the society should take more care of women,especially for the young women.For example,some psychological courses and the methods of solving problem are effective measures to adjust the mood of women.In the meantime,prejudice to women should be out of the social stage and fair,equal and friendly atmosphere should be set up,which can help women to take part in the formal and rational contention.Additionally,the society should approbate the female's indispensable position of community and encourage them to show their special aptitude and intelligence.Undisputablely,the rising criminal rate of young women has relation to both females themselves and irrational social phenomena.Care and equity are the best way to solve this increasing problem,after all,they are less aggressive.雅思范文推薦:關于博物館的描述
聲明:我們編發范文目的是為讓廣大考生熟悉雅思作文寫作方法,切記不可以背誦,否則有可能得到非常低的分數,甚至0分。
Introduction(44 words)
It is well known that a museum is a building to display a collection of artistic,historical,cultural or military objects.ndoubtedly museums can have a variety of purposes in the city;I think two roles the museums play can illustrate they areworth visiting.Body1(89 words)
Visiting museums is informative.(topic sentence)Once I visited a military museum的in Beijing,China, soon I learned that an ancient warrior might have outfought his enemies in combat if he had had great strength while a modern soldier should be armedwith sophisticated weapons.Therefore present soldiers should spend far much time on的studying modern technology instead of building up muscles.Likewise, If you visit other museums, you will have a better perception on a certain field, because you 的can witness some genuine objects which cannot be seen on books.Body2(65words)
In addition, a museum can function to cultivate one's sense of patriotism.(topic sentence)In china, schools often organize trips to some historical museums.When the students 的learn that many years ago, a number of countries invaded China robbing treasure and killing Chinese civilians, promptly they will establish a strong sense to defend the nation, revealing that only a strong motherland can give them pride and safety.Body3(74words)
Now we talk about how to fund a museum.A museum can never be considered as a financial burden to society.I suggest that the Government should invest a small amount of money on advertisements for the museums in the city.For example, ads of the museums should be forwarded on the travel brochures or maps of the city.Consequently tourists come and admission tickets are collected.Both reputation and funds are earned.Conclusion(23 words)In brief, museums should play a role as an instructive means of the city and incomes from admission can keep them running properly.
第四篇:雅思寫作-小作文-柱狀圖
柱狀圖
C1T3 題目
The chart below shows the amount of money per week spent on fast foods in Britain.The graph shows the trends in consumption of fast foods.Write a report a university lecturer describing the information shown below.The chart shows that high income earners consumed considerably more fast foods than the other income groups, spending more than twice as much on hamburgers(43 pence per person per week)than on fish and chips or pizza(both under 20 pence).Average income earners also favored hamburgers, spending 33 pence per person per week, followed by fish and chips at 24 pence, then pizza at 11 pence.Low income earners appear to spend less than other income groups on fast foods, though fish and chip remains their most popular fast food, followed by hamburgers and then pizza.From the graph we can see that in 1970, fish and chips were twice as popular as burgers, pizza being at that time the least popular fast food.The consumption of hamburgers and pizza has risen steadily over the 20 year period to 1990 while the consumption of fish and chips has been in decline over that same period with a slight increase in popularity since 1985.分析: 題目
The chart below shows the amount of money per week spent on fast foods in Britain.The graph shows the trends in consumption of fast foods.兩句話,兩個圖
第一段
The chart shows that high income earners consumed considerably more fast foods than the other income groups, spending more than twice as much on hamburgers(43 pence per person per week)than on fish and chips or pizza(both under 20 pence).? 說明了高收入人群的兩個特點,第一是消耗快餐最多,第二是人群中hamburger, fish and chips, pizza的特點
? spending more than twice as much on hamburgers than on fish and chip and chips or pizza 這是一句令人費解的句子,含義應為“消耗的漢堡是薯片或匹薩的兩倍多 ”,應用的句型應當為典型的表示倍數關系的句型“n times as…as”,比如 ? This airplane flies two times as fast as that one.這家飛機的飛行速度是那架的兩倍。
? He has five times as many books as you.他擁有的書是你的五倍。
? 所以,這句話應當為 spending more than twice as much on hamburger as on fish and chips or pizza, 其中more than修飾twice, 表示比較句型為 twice as much…as
? 表示倍數比較的句型中還有一個重要的 n times more than, 也表示“是幾倍”,而非多幾倍,比如
? China is 22 times larger than Britain.中國是英國的22倍。
? fish and chips表示的一組東西“油煎魚價炸土豆片”,表示的是個不可數的概念 Average income earners also favored hamburgers, spending 33 pence per person per week, followed by fish and chips at 24 pence, then pizza at 11 pence.? 說明了中收入人群的三類食品的消耗情況。
? 這句是典型的表示順序關系的表達,hamburgers, followed by fish and chips, then pizza, 其表達句型為 A, followed by B, then C,這種表達尤其在餅圖中應用尤為廣泛
Low income earners appear to spend less than other income groups on fast foods, though fish and chips remains their most popular fast food, followed by hamburgers and then pizza.? 說明了低收入人群的兩個特征,第一是該人群消耗的快餐數量最少,通過though這個從句說明了第二個特征,那就是該人群消耗三類食品的情形。? 結合上句,來看看如何表達“最喜歡”,Average income earners favored hamburgers;Fish and chips remains their most popular fast food.第二段
From the graph we can see that in 1970, fish and chips were twice as popular as burgers, pizza being at that time the least popular fast food.? 說明三類食品的起點(1970)情況,? N times as…as 句型說明了fish and chips和burgers的關系
? pizza being the least popular fast food at that time 為“獨立主格結構”
The consumption of hamburgers and pizza has risen steadily over the 20 year period to 1990 while the consumption of fish and chips has been in decline over that same period with a slight increase in popularity since 1985.? 用一個表示對照的連詞while說明上升趨勢的hamburgers和下降趨勢的fish and chips 注意上升和下降的表達 ? 上升 has risen steadily ? 下降 has been in decline ? 表示段時間 over the 20 year period to 1990, over the same period ? with a slight increase in popularity用with 從句補充說明大趨勢下的小變化
詞匯句型積累
重點和難點是表示倍數關系的比較句型 ? N times as+ 形容詞或副詞原級…as ? N times+ 形容詞或副詞的比較級…than
這兩者均表示“是幾倍”,并非“多出幾倍”,特別注意,很多參考書都寫錯了 表示三種的順序關系 A, followed by B, then C,這個表達在餅圖中很常用 表示變化趨勢
? 表示上升 rise, be in increase ? 表示下降 be in decline, drop
八分作文
柱狀圖顯示的是1970-1990二十年間英國人每周在快餐上花費了多少錢;曲線圖展示的是這二十年間快餐消費的趨勢。
The bar chart shows how much money was spent on fast foods per week in the UK over a span of 20 years from 1970 to 1990 while the graph reveals the trend of fast food consumption over the same period of time.從柱狀圖看,各收入階層在漢堡和魚煎薯條這兩種快餐上的支出相對高于在皮薩上的消費;曲線圖反映出漢堡與皮薩的消費呈現上升趨勢,魚煎薯條則呈現出波動趨勢。As we can see from the chart, the weekly expenses of people of different income levels on hamburgers and fish and chips were relatively higher than that on pizza.The graph indicates that while hamburger and pizza consumption both revealed a general trend of increase, fish and chips showed a trend of fluctuation.首先,高收入階層和中等收入階層每周在漢堡上的平均消費分別是每人42便士和33便士,比低收入階層的14便士搞出了很多。在魚煎薯條方面,高收入階層的支出略低,是17便士,但中等及低收入階層的支出都分別達到了25便士和18便士,相對于在皮薩方面支出的12便士和8便士高出了很多。值得一提的是高收入階層在皮薩上的消費高于魚煎薯條2便士,為20便士。
First, the weekly average expenses of high-income people and middle-income people were 42 pence and 33 pence respectively, a lot higher than that of low-income people which was 14 pence.As for fish and chips, high-income people spent relatively less, only 17 pence, but the expenses of middle-income and low-income groups reached 25 pence and 18 pence, much higher than their expenses on pizza which stood at 12 pence and 8 pence respectively.What is worth mentioning is the amount of money spent on pizza by high-income people which showed only 20 pence, 2 pence more than their expense on fish and chips.第二,從1970年的每周平均85克開始,人們在漢堡上的消費緩步增長到了1975年的100克,然后,消費量加大增速,到1983年左右已經達到了200多克。接下來,我們看到的是更強勢的增長,到1990年達到了圖表上的最高峰550克。
Second, starting from averagely 85 grams per week in 1970, people’s consumption of hamburgers gradually grew to 100 grams in 1975 and was then followed by a faster growth, reaching more than 200 grams in around 1983.From then on, the growth gained a stronger momentum, hitting the peak across the board at 550 grams in 1990.第三,皮薩的消費趨勢與漢堡相仿,也是很明顯的三個增長階段,但是增幅沒有漢堡那么大。1970年至1980年,皮薩的消費從平均每周40克慢慢增長到80克;1980年至1985年,增長加快,從80克增加到了130克;1985年至1990年,增幅加大,從130克快速增長到了280克。
Third, the consumption of pizza revealed a similar trend of growth as that of hamburgers and could also be clearly cut into three periods, though the growth rate was not that fast.It rose slowly from 40 grams per week in 1970 to 80 grams in 1980 and then grew faster from 80 grams in 1980 to 130 grams in 1985.From 1985, the growth rate was even faster and we see a big increase from 130 grams to 280 grams.第四,魚煎薯條的消費趨勢在波動中呈現了三種狀態。1970年至1975年一直是緩慢的下降,從平均每周300克降至280克;之后,從1975年至1985年,下降速度稍有加快,從280克降至200克;自此,開始逐漸回升,到1990年攀升到了240克。
Fourth, the consumption of fish and chips showed three changes in the general trend of fluctuation.From 1970 to 1975, it dropped slowly from the original 300 grams per week in 1970 to 280 grams in 1975.Later on, from 1975 to 1985, it dropped a little bit faster when it fell from 280 grams to 200 grams.From then on, it began to rise gradually and till 1990, it had climbed back to 240 grams.總之,英國人在上述所提及的三種快餐方面的消費在圖表所標識的二十年里都發生了或增或降的某些變化。
To sum up, the consumption of the three above mentioned fast foods in Britain showed certain rises and falls as illustrated in the chart and graph over the designated 20 years.C2T2 題目
The chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment status.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.The chart shows the number of hours enjoyed by men and women in a typical week in 1998 – 9, according to gender and employment status.Among those employed full-time, men on average had fifty hours of leisure, whereas women had approximately thirty-seven hours.There were no figures given for male part-time workers, but female part-timers had forty hours of leisure time, only slightly more than women in full-time employment, perhaps reflecting their work in the home.In the unemployed and retired categories, leisure time showed an increase for both sexes, as might have been expected.Here too, men enjoyed more leisure time – over eight hours, compared with seventy hours for women, perhaps once again reflecting the fact that women spend more time working in the home than men.Lastly, housewives enjoyed approximately fifty-four hours of leisure, on average.There were no figures given for househusbands!Overall, the chart demonstrates that in the categories for which statistics on male leisure time were available, men enjoyed at least ten hours of extra leisure time.分析:
題目
The chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment status.? 簡單的題目,但是把文章的三個指標都給談到了,時間 the amount of leisure time, 性別 by men and women,工作種類 of different employment status
第一段
The chart shows the number of hours enjoyed by men and women in a typical week in 1998 – 9, according to gender and employment status.? 典型的通過改寫題目,提示圖表的內容 ? 看作者是如何談論三個指標的,時間the number of hours, 性別men and women, 工作種類according to gender and employment status(再次談到了性別),另外補充說明了圖形標題的一點內容in a typical week in 1998 – 9.第二段
Among those employed full-time, men on average had fifty hours of leisure, whereas women had approximately thirty-seven hours.? 用一個whereas連詞,對比說明了men和women的時間情形,? 工作組別信息:among those employed full-time ? 性別信息: men, women ? 時間信息: had fifty hours of leisure, had thirty-seven hours ? 表示平均 on average, 表示大約 approximately There were no figures given for male part-time workers, but female part-timers had forty hours of leisure time, only slightly more than women in full-time employment, perhaps reflecting their work in the home.? 這句話說明了兩點內容,第一是part-time workers的情況,第二是與full-time employment作了比較
? 工作組別和性別信息:for male part-time workers, female part-timers ? 時間信息:There were no figures given(表示缺失值),had forty hours of leisure time ? 比較part-time和full-time婦女的休息時間(Female part-timers had)only slightly more than women in full-time ? employment, 注意短語的邏輯主語,還有必須注意part-time和full-time婦女的不同表示法
? 適度的評價,perhaps reflecting their work in the home, 這句其邏輯主語為前面那句only slight more than women ? in full-time employment,這句話的含義是“雖然為part-time females, 但是相應的承擔了更多的家務,所以休息時間只 ? 是比full-time females多那么一點點”
? 很多同學爭論需不需要發表議論,準確的說應當是就圖論圖,不作評價,但是這個原則也不是死的,根據圖形的特征,作一點適當的評論也是可以的,這里就是“適度評價”
第三段
In the unemployed and retired categories, leisure time showed an increase for both sexes, as might have been expected.? 這句將unemployed and retired categories這兩個組和其他組別比較的特征做了說明,圖上也很明顯,這兩組人的leisure time非常多,as might have been expected, as為代詞,指代前面這句話內容,意思為“正如”;這是個插入語,經常用到
Here too, men enjoyed more leisure time – over eight hours, compared with seventy hours for women, perhaps once again reflecting the fact that women spend more time working in the home than men.? 說明了men和women的比較,比較詞為compared with ?(Eight hours are)compared with seventy hours, 注意比較的成分應當是對等的,時間對應時間,compare這個詞在
雅思寫作中以被動態比較常見,很少出現comparing with的形式,切記
第四段
Lastly, housewives enjoyed approximately fifty-four hours of leisure, on average.There were no figures given for househusbands!
? 說明了housewives的leisure time,很明顯,househusbands為缺失值
Overall, the chart demonstrates that in the categories for which statistics on male leisure time were available, men enjoyed at least ten hours of extra leisure time.? Overall 代表是文章的總結句,但是作者從另外一個邏輯角度,即按照總體性別來看,men比women的leisure time要多,這就說明了應當按照清晰的邏輯順序,把文章中各個信息都需要描述
詞匯句型積累
對比說明
兩個事物的對比說明,這是必考內容之一,所采用的方法有 ? 采用連詞while, whereas ? 還可以用compared with過去分詞短語來補充說明對比關系
? 還有一種就是用比較句型 more…than, n times as…as等句型來作直接比較 合并同類項
對一個變量含有較多的值,比如這里的工作種類就有5種,將其合并成為3項;還有多個種類的隨時間變化趨勢,我們也可以將其按照上升或下降的趨勢分類,當然這個需要圖形本身的特征來考慮。? C2T4 題目
The table below shows the figures for imprisonment in five countries between 1930 and 1980.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.The table shows that the figures for imprisonment in the five countries mentioned indicate no overall pattern of increase of decrease.In fact there is considerable fluctuation from country to country.In Great Britain the numbers in prison have increased steadily from 30,000 in 1930 to 80,000 in 1980.On the other hand in Australia, and particularly in New Zealand, the numbers fell markedly from 1930 to 1940.Since then they have increased gradually, apart from in 1980 when the numbers in prison in New Zealand fell by about 30,000 from the 1970 total.Canada is the only in which the numbers in prison have decreased over the period 1930 to 1980, although there have been fluctuations in this trend.The figures for the United States indicate the greatest number of prisoners compared to the other four countries but population size needs to be taken into account in this analysis.The prison population in the United States increased rapidly from 1970 to 1980 and this must be worrying trend.分析: 題目
The table below shows the figures for imprisonment in five countries between 1930 and 1980.?平凡無奇的題目,眼花繚亂的圖形
第一段
The table shows that the figures for imprisonment in the five countries mentioned indicate no overall pattern of increase or decrease.? The figures indicate no overall pattern of increase or decrease.一句話就將這個圖形的無明顯特征說出來了。
第二段
In Great Britain the numbers in prison have increased steadily from 30,000 in 1930 to 80,000 in 1980.? 說明英國的情況,上升趨勢
On the other hand in Australia, and particularly in New Zealand, the numbers fell markedly from 1930 to 1940.Since then they have increased gradually, apart from in 1980 when the numbers in prison in New Zealand fell by about 30,000 from the 1970 total.? on the other hand 引出了澳大利亞和新西蘭的情況,因為兩者的變化情況類似,均是先降后升再降
? 表示時間的表達:from 1930 to 1940, since then, in 1980, from the 1970 total ? 表示升降關系的表達:fall markedly, increase gradually ? 注意將一個變化階段用介詞短語的形式表達,如apart from in 1980 when… 這樣就能夠將句子表達復雜
Canada is the only in which the numbers in prison have decreased over the period 1930 to 1980, although there have been fluctuations in this trend.? 說明加拿大的情況,整體上是下降,注意對有波動的表達 although there have been fluctuations in this trend.The figures for the United States indicate the greatest number of prisoners compared to the other four countries but population size needs to be taken into account in this analysis.? 說明了美國犯罪率高位波動的情形,注意compared to the other countries修飾的是the United States ? but population size needs to be taken into account in this analysis作者還做了一點小小的發揮
The prison population in the United States increased rapidly from 1970 to 1980 and this must be worrying trend.? 美國的變化也是波動,但是作者只是談到了1970-1980的情況
詞匯句型積累
澳大利亞和新西蘭的變化趨勢的描述是一個典型的波動詳細描述,波動描述主要涉及到時間、趨勢和數量三個基本要素,而且需要注意的是,需要將某些波動歸納在一起,形成一個復雜句,否則句子將顯得過于瑣碎。
? 變化1:The numbers fell markedly from 1930 to 1940.? 變化2:Since then they have increased gradually,since then(the year 1940)將這句和上面那句聯系起來
? 變化3:apart from in 1980 when the numbers fell from the 1970 total.一個apart from引出了第三階段變化,而且這個是先說終點(in 1980),再說起點 from the 1970 total C3T3 題目
The charts below show the levels of participation in education and science in developing and industrialized countries in 1980 and 1990.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.These data shows the differences between developing country and industrialized countries’ participation in education and science.In terms of the number of years of schooling received, we see that the length of time people spent at school industrialize countries was much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in developing countries.The gap was increased further in 1980 when the figures rose to 10.5 years and 3.5 years respectively.We can see a similar pattern in the second graph, which shows that number of people working as scientists and technicians in industrialized countries increased from 55 to 1,000 people between 1980 and 1980, while the number in developing countries went from 12 to 20.Finally, the figures for spending on research and development show that industrialized countries more than doubled the spending, from $200bn to $400bn, whereas developing countries actually decreased theirs, from $75bn down to $25bn.Overall we can see that not only are there very large difference between the two economies but that these gaps are widening.分析: 題目
The charts below show the levels of participation in education and science in developing and industrialized countries in 1980 and 1990.? 雖然是多個圖,但都是圍繞著education and science進行的 開頭段
These data shows the differences between developing country and industrialized countries’ participation in education and science.? 典型的改寫,當然還可以將題目的名詞性短語改寫成句子,如開頭也可以寫成
These data shows how the developing
and industrialized countries participated in science and education.這種改寫的關鍵是將核心名詞participation改用 成謂語動詞participated.主體一段
In terms of the number of years of schooling received, we see that the length of time people spent at school in industrialize countries was much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in developing countries.? 說明了1980年developing and industrialized countries的情形 ? 用compared to表示比較,(8.5 years were)compared to 2.5 years, compared to為過去分詞短語作補充說明,需要注意的是注意其邏輯主語
? in terms of/in respect of 就某個方面而言,這個表達在范文系列中出現很多次了 ? 注意同義表達 the number of years of schooling received改寫為the length of time people spent at school
The gap was increased further in 1980 when the figures rose to 10.5 years and 3.5 years respectively.? 說明了兩點:第一是與1980對比,差距增大;第二是1990年兩者的數據
主體二段
We can see a similar pattern in the second graph, which shows that number of people working as scientists and technicians in industrialized countries increased from 55 to 1,000 people between 1980 and 1980, while the number in developing countries went from 12 to 20.? We can see a similar pattern in the second graph說明圖一與圖二的關系
? which shows接的從句說明了該圖的特征,while表示對比,連接了industrialized countries的變化情形和developing ? countries的變化情形
? 表示上升的表達 increase from 55 to 1,000;go from 12 to 20 主體三段
Finally, the figures for spending on research and development show that industrialized countries more than doubled the spending, from $200bn to $400bn, whereas developing countries actually decreased theirs, from $75bn down to $25bn.? The figures show接從句表明圖三的特征,whereas表示比較,連接了industrialized countries和developing countries的變化情形
? 注意表示變化的主語是countries, 并非是主體二段中的numbers, 因此賓語也變成了spending, from…to…接具體數據補充說明
結尾段
Overall we can see that not only are there very large difference between the two economies but that these gaps are widening.? Overall總結說明,注意:雅思圖表的特征都是一些常識性的東西,不會出現一些雷人的發現
詞匯句型積累
表示數據的變化趨勢本文展示了兩種,? The number of people increased from 55 to 85.這句的主語為the number, 表示變化的不及物動詞為increase,? Industrialized countries doubled their spending,from $200bn to $420bn.這句的主語為countries, 表示變化的及物動詞為double,當然也可以為及物動詞increase, decrease(這些詞可以是及物動詞,也可以是不及物動詞),賓語類似于上句的number 表示比較的句型
? compared to 過去分詞短語:The length of time people spend at school in industrialized countries was much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in developing countries.? than句型也可以;The length of time people spend at school in industrialized was more 6 years than that in developing countries(8.5 VS 2.5).
第五篇:雅思大作文寫作
大作文:
注:A類G類可以通用。重點預測題:
1、Nowadays, there is a trend that reports of media focus on problems and emergencies rather than positive developments.Some people think it is harmful to individuals and to society.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(近似命中11.7澳洲A類大作文)
2、Some people think that robots are very important to human’s future development.Others think that they are dangerous and have negative effects on society.Discuss both opinions and give your personal view.3、Do you think how important it is for people to want success in life ? Is ambition a positive or negative characteristic?
4、In modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, for instance, clothing and medicines.To what extent do you agree or disagree? //Some people think it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human use.Others, however, think it is cruel to do that.Discuss both of these views and give you own opinion.//Some people think that it is acceptable to use animals for the benefit of humans.Others, however, believe that it is wrong to exploit animals for human purposes.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.5、Many people believe that teachers should take the responsibility for the students to judge what is right and wrong and behave well, others feel that teachers should only teach academic subjects.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(命中10.24北美A類大作文一字不差)
6、Students from rural areas often find it difficult to access university education.Some people think that universities should make it easier for them to access higher education.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(10.26新增)
6、Many people believe that the human society has developed into a throw-away society, which is filled with plastic bags and rubbish.What are the causes and solutions?(命中9.26國內A類原題變形)
6、The government money should be invested in teaching science rather than other subjects so as to help a country make progress and develop.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(9.28新增)
7、Some people think that the government should decide the subject for students to study in university.Others believe that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer.Discuss both views and give your opinion.8、Nowadays,full-time university students tend to focus on their studying.Some people think it is essential for university students to be involved in other activities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
9、There are many advertisements directed at children, such as snacks, toys and other goods.Parents argue that children are under pressure.Advertisers claim that the advertisements provide useful information.Discuss the both sides and give your own opinion.Some people think that advertising aimed at children should be banned.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(12.7更新)
10、The spread of multinational companies and resulting increase of globalization produces positive effects for everyone.To what extent to you agree or disagree?
11、Some people think that the main purpose of schools is to teach children to be a good citizen or worker rather than to benefit them as individuals.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
12、Nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries.What are the reasons for this problem? What are the effects on the society?
13、Most of the urgent problems can only be solved with international cooperation.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(命中10.8澳洲A類原題,一字不差)
13、As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units.In your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society.(10.12新增)
14、Some people think that social skills are as important as academic qualifications.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(幾乎命中10.10北美A類原題,再次近似命中11.21國內A類大作文)
14、Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career.Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(11.7國內A類考了讀大學前找工作的利弊)
14、A long-distance flight consumes the same amount of fuel and causes the same amount of pollution as a car does in several years.Some people think that to reduce environmental problems, we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist air travel, instead of limiting the use of cars.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(11.23新增)
15、Advertising encourage people to buy in quantity rather than promoting its quality.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
16、Some teachers say students should be organized into groups to study.Others argue students should be made to study alone.What is your opinion?(命中10.31北美A類大作文原題,一字不差!)
18、In many countries, there are 24-hour TV programs.Is it a positive or negative development?
19、Some people say that governments should spend money on measures to save languages that are used by few speakers, while others believe it's a waste of financial resources.Discuss both views and give your opinion.20、In most countries,prison is an effective solution to the problem of crime.Some people think it is a more effective solution to provide education for those who violate the law.To what extent do you agree or disagree?//Some people think that all the lawbreakers should be taken into the prison, while others believe that there are better alternatives,(for example, doing some work or learning some skills in the community).Discuss both views and give your opinion.(9.3國內A類考了是否能通過措施防止犯罪,9.26香港A類考了罪犯是否應該在監獄里接受教育)
20、Anyone can post information on the Internet.Some people say most of what we read on the Internent is inaccurate.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(9.28新增)
21Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment.Only governments and large companies can make a difference.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?(10.10國內A類考了政府是否應該解決環境污染和住房問題)
22、Some people say watching TV is bad for children in all ways, others say it is good for children to get knowledge.Discuss both views and give your opinion.(將 watching TV替換為computer games便基本是10.24國內A類大作文原題)
23、Some children think that some subjects such as mathematics and philosophy are too difficult for them to study at school, so they should be made optional rather than compulsory.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
24、In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education.There is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a job.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?//A large number of young people are leaving shool and can not find a job.what problems will youth unemployment cause in individual and for society?what measures should be taken to reduce the level of unemployment among young people?
25、Some people think that men and women have different qualities.Therefore, some certain jobs are suitable for men and some jobs are suitable for women.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
26、More and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, cars and other items.what are the reasons? Doyou think it is a positive or negative development?
27、Some people think that parents have a great influence on their children, others believe that the media is a bigger influence.Discuss both views and give your opinion.28、Advertising encourages in quantity not in quality.To what degree you agree or not agree?
29、Some people think that schools should select pupils according to their academic abilities, while others believe that it is better to have pupils with different abilities study together.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.30、In some countries, young people are not only richer but also safer and healthier than ever before.However, they are less happy.What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?//
Some people think personal happiness is directly related to economic success, while others believe this depends on other factors.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.(基本命中11.14澳洲A類原題)
31、If a product is good and can meet people’s needs, people will buy it.Advertising in the media is no more than a form of entertainment.Do you agree or disagree?(11.16新增)
32、In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern
buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming increasingly similar.What do you think is the reason for this? And is it a good thing or a bad thing?
33、Every year several languages die out.This is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(11.23變更)
34、Governments should spend money on the repairs and maintenance of old buildings.Do you agree or disagree?
35、Governments should control the amount of violence in the media.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
次重點預測題:
1、Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
2、More and more companies are allowing employees to work at home.Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
3、Some animal species such as dinosaurs and dodos become extinct because of natural processes.So, it is not necessary to try and prevent this from happening.Do you agree or disagree?There are many extinct species in the world nowadays.Some people say we should protect these animals from dying out,while others say we should concentrate more on problems of human beings.Discuss both opinions and give your personal view.4、In many countries prices of airplane tickets have dropped.Is it positive or negative situation? Write about your personal experience or knowledge.Air travel is cheap these days, allowing ordinary people to travel further.Some people say that airfare should be increased because this leads to environmental problems.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.International travel is cheaper and more convenient than ever.Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?(12.7更新)
5、Nowadays the trend of human beings to copy from one another is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and other consumer goods.To what extend do you agree or disagree?
6、Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist industries Why is this the case? Is it a positive development?
7、Nowadays many parents are sending their kids abroad to acquire good education.Discuss the advantages and the disadvantages of this trend.Give your own opinion.(9.19澳洲A類考了國際交換生的利弊,近似命中)
8、Team activities can teach more skills for life than those activities which are played alone.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(近似命中11.14國內A類A卷大作文)
8、More and more people are moving from rural areas to cities in search of a better life, but city life has its own problems.What are these problems? Suggest some solutions.(11.16新增)
9、In some countries boarding schools are getting more popular.Is it a positive or negative development? What are the reasons behind it?
10、In many cities, planners have separated schools, homes, shops, offices in specific areas which were widely separated from each other.Do you think advantages of this policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents?
11、It is believed that secondary school children should study international news as one of their school subjects.Others think that this is a waste of valuable school time.Discuss both views and give your opinions.(命中9.26澳洲A類原題變形)
12、Some believe advertisement is useful and informative.Others think it is false and only helps to raise prices.Discuss both views and give your opinion.13、In multi-cultural societies, people of different cultural backgrounds live and work together.Do you think the advantages of multi-cultural societies outweigh the disadvantages?(12.7更新)
14、Some people think news has no connection to people's lives, so it is a waste of time to read the news on the newspaper and watch television news programs.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
15、Some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is in protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefit is in the world business.Discuss both views and give your opinion.Solving environmental problems should be responsibility of one international organization instead of state or national governments.Do you agree or disagree?(12.5歐洲考了個人和國家解決不了環境問題,是不是要國際上來解決?幾乎命中原題!)
16、some people think male leaders always lead us to violence and conflict, but female leaders are better than male leaders to give us the better governed and more peaceful society.Do you agree or disagree?
17、Advertising industry has a huge influence on the society.Do you think positive effects of advertising outweigh negative effects?(幾乎命中國內12.5雅思A類原題!)
17、Some people think traveling abroad is a valuable experience for young people.Othersthink it wastes too much time and expense.Discuss both views and give your opinion.(12.7更新)
18、Professional workers like doctors, nurses and teachers make a greater contribution to society and so should be paid more than sports and entertainment personalities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
19、Some people think we should keep all the money we earn and not pay tax to the state.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20、The number of people who watch foreign films is much more than people who watch local films, describ the reasons and should the government provide financial support to the local film industries?
21、Some people give more importance to artists(painter,writers, musicians)in the current age of rapidly developing technology and science.What do you think? Do people prefer arts to technology in your view?(10.31國內A類考了是否應該資助藝術家)
21、Many parents today do not spend enough time with their children.What are the causes of this? Suggest some solutions.(11.2新增)
22、Some people think parents should read or tell stories to their children, others say it is not important and can be replaced by watching TV and movies instead.Discuss both views and give your opinion.23、Competition versus cooperation and group work for students.Do the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?//Competitiveness is seen as a positive feature by manymodern societies.What impact does it have on an individual? Is it a positive or a negative quality?
24、More and more people are becoming seriously overweight.Some people say that the price increase of fattening foods will solve this problem.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(9.19國內考了素食主義,近似命中)
25、Most of the schools are planning to replace sports and exercise classes with more academic sessions.What is your opinion on this change? How is this change will affect children’s life in your view?
26、The exposure of international media such as films, TV and magazines has impacts on local culture.What do you think of the impacts have been? Do you agree that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
27、Nowadays, children play less with others and this has an impact on their development.What are the reasons for this? Does it have a good or a bad effect on children?
28、Consumers are faced with increasing numbers of advertisements from competing companies.To what extent do you think are consumers influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect them?
29、Some people think the foreign visitors should be charged more than the local visitors when they visit the cultural and historical attractions in another country.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 30、Since money for postgraduate research is limited, some people think financial support from the government should be only provided for scientific research rather
than the research for less useful subjects.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
31、We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying objects of artistic, historic and cultural value, but people do not visit them.How do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas? What is the importance of museums to the society?
32、Leisure is a growing industry.People no longer entertain themselves as they used to because the use of modern technology has made them less creative.Do you agree or disagree?(近似命中10.10澳洲A類原題)
33、Some people think that national teams and individual men and women should be financially supported by government.However others argue that national teams and individual men and women should be funded by non-government sources(business, companies).Discuss both of the views and give your own opinion.34、It’s better for students to study at university rather than study at home with their parents.Do you agree or disagree?
35、Lifestyles and culture in many countries is becoming similar,is it positive or negative?
36、In some countries,the parents expect children to spend long time in studying both in and after school and have less free time.Do you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society?
37、Many people think the government of the country should decide which subjects the students should study, when others think students should be able to apply to the subject they preferred.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.38、In many countries, average life expectancy has been increasing.What problems will this cause for individuals and for society as a whole? Suggest some solutions.(10.26新增)
已命中題(未改變原題序號):
34、Some people believe that the government spends too much money on developing space exploration technology.There are many others financial needs that the government should address instead.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(530北美A類考了太空探索影響人們的生活)
35、Many people believe that university students should pay tuition fees in full themselves, because they gain education for their own benefit and not for the society.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(命中澳洲613A類大作文原題一字不差)
1、Some people think planning future is a waste of time and people should focus on the present.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(命中430澳洲區A類大作文,430澳洲和國內大作文不一樣)
1、Today, the qualities of life of people in big cities are worse.What are the causes of this problem? Any measures should be taken to solve it?(國內613A類考了由于城市交通和住房問題鼓勵企業搬往郊區,與此題相通)
6、In some countries old people are highly valued, while in some cultures young people are highly valued.Discuss both views and give your opinion.(1.10A類考了年輕人和老年人誰當領導,4.11A類大作文考了老年人和年輕人競爭產生的問題和解決辦法,6.18澳洲A類考了是否應該回歸家庭和社區的老傳統價值觀,9.12澳洲A類大作文原題)
8、News media are important in modern society.Why are they so important? Are their influences generally positive or negative?(命中歐洲考區4.25A類大作文原題,一字不差)
9、In the future,there will be a higher proportion of older people than younger people.Is it a positive or negative development?//In many countries, the proportion of old people is steadily increasing.Does this have more positive or negative effects on the society?(命中8.1澳洲A類原題)
10、Some countries and individuals try to deal with the problem of animal extinction.Others think it is more important to deal with problems of human beings.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(命中歐洲區4.18A類大作文原題,一字不差)
10、Some people believe that some unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes(e.g.working in a charity, improving the relationship of neighbourhood or teaching sports to children)To what extent do you agree or disagree?(近似命中7.4國內A類大作文原題)30、With the increase in the use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people are writing letters.Some people think that the traditional skill of writing letters will disappear completely.To what extent do you agree or disagree? How important do you think is letter-writing?(3.28考了電腦和手機對青少年讀寫能力的影響,10.24歐洲A類考了越來越少的人手寫)
12、Some people think the technology makes life complex, so we should make the life simpler without using the technology.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2.7G類考了電腦對生活的利弊分析)
12、People aim to achieve the balance between their work and lives.But few people achieve it.What are the causes of the problems? How to overcome it?(命中321北美雅思A類大作文原題一字不差,9.3澳洲A類亦考了本題一字不差!)
12、As part of education ,students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different county to learn language and culture.Do you agree or disagree?(8.13國內A類考了如何提高對其他國家文化的理解)
14、Some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society, and others think young people should be free to behave as they will.Discuss both views and give your opinion.(6.18澳洲A類考了是否應該回歸家庭和社區的老傳統價值觀,7.4澳洲A類考了老傳統對現代年輕人生活的影響)
18、Some people believe that governments should make investment in building public libraries in every town, while others think it is a waste of money because we have access to information via Internet.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.(7.11北美考了因為圖書館能提供書籍,所以人們不應該浪費有限的資金來提供昂貴的計算機媒體,命中原題變形)
19、Some people think developing countries should invite foreign companies to open
branches, offices and factories to promote their economies.Others say that they should keep the foreign companies out and depend more on their own local companies.Describe both views and give your opinion.(命中北美725A類大作文原題一字不差!)
25、Some people think that older school children should learn wide range subjects and develop knowledge, but other people think that they should only learn a small number of subjects in details.Discuss both views and give your opinion.(命中歐洲613A類大作文原題,10.8國內A類再中原題)
32、People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face.What are the effects of this on an individual and the society as a whole?(近似命中澳洲723A類大作文)
28、In the last, lecture lectures were used as a way of teaching large numbers of student, but now with the development of technology for education, many people think there is no justification for attending lectures.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(命中530歐洲區A類大作文原題,一字不差!530澳洲A類考的是學校教學重要還是網絡教學重要,近似命中。)
2、People continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it.Why do you think this happens? How can crime be stopped?(命中5.16澳洲A類加試大作文原題,一字不差)
4、Schools don’t give proper health education to young people.Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion and examples based on your experience.(命中430澳洲區G類大作文,430澳洲和國內大作文不一樣)
6、Young people who commit serious crimes, such as a rubbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as adults.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(命中4.25雅思A類大作文原題,而且本題在4.24晚10點于哥的新浪微博@人人網雅思哥 作為突擊題發布,6.18加試國內A類考的是青少年犯罪的原因和處罰)
13、In some countries young people at the age of eighteen are considered adults and can drive a car, vote and get married, while other countries don’t allow it.What age do you think is the best to be considered an adult? Give reasons and examples from your own knowledge and experience.(2.12A類考了是否認同提高年齡底限來讓駕駛更安全,近似命中)
14、Some people believe that cell phones should be for personal use only;others, however, feel cell phones should be used mostly for work.Discuss both views and give your opinion.(2.14A類考了在某些特定區域禁止使用手機,近似命中,10.24澳洲A類再次考到本題,稍有變化)
16、Nowadays companies and other organizations are requiring their employees to wear a uniform.Think about jobs where uniform is important.What are the advantages and disadvantages of wearing a uniform?(命中澳洲723G類大作文原題,一字不差!)
17、Tourism brings benefits to a country but it also may have harmful effects.How can a country ensure that tourism benefits its development?(命中530國內雅思A類原題變形)
21、Television has had a significant influence on the culture of many societies.To what extent do you think it has positively or negatively affected cultural development?(4.11G類大作文電視是否讓生活變得有趣,近似命中)
27、People are eating a variety of foods these days which encourages the flow of food from every corner of the world to a local supermarket.Do you think this is negative or positive development? Why?(命中8.8北美A類大作文原題變形)
29、Sports help to a greater extent to build peace in world.Do you agree or disagree? Give some examples and include relevant experiences in your response.(近似命中澳洲725A類大作文)