第一篇:金融英語翻譯常用專業(yè)詞匯
這里匯聚了金融領(lǐng)域的大部分英語詞匯和詳細(xì)解說,如果要查詢相關(guān)詞匯,你可以點(diǎn)此word文檔工具欄的“編輯”,找到“查找”,然后點(diǎn)開輸入你要查詢的詞匯就可以查詢了。
1.a flat percentage rate of income 統(tǒng)一比率的所得稅稅率 2.a long position
多頭部位,利多形勢 3.a long position
多頭寸;買進(jìn)的期貨合同 4.a put option on a debt security 債務(wù)證券的賣出期權(quán)
5.a sales slip
簽購單據(jù),售貨清單 6.a short position
空頭部位,短缺頭寸 7.a short position
空頭;賣出的期貨合同 8.a tax return
稅務(wù)申報(bào)表 9.abnormal depreciation
特別折舊 10.abnormal spoilage
非正常損壞 11.aboriginal cost
原始成本 12.acceptance bank
票據(jù)承兌行 13.acceptance method
承兌方式 14.acceptance risks
承兌風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 15.accepting bank
承兌銀行 16.accessory risks
附加保險(xiǎn),附加險(xiǎn)
17.accident insurance
意外保險(xiǎn)(不包括海上,火災(zāi)和人壽險(xiǎn))18.accommodation of funds
資金融通 19.accompany vt.附帶,伴隨,陪同 20.account charges
賬戶費(fèi)用 21.account current(A/C,a/c)
往來帳戶 22.account number(A/N)
帳號(hào) 23.account statement
帳戶清單 24.accounting exposure
會(huì)計(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 25.accounting risks
會(huì)計(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 26.accounting value
帳面價(jià)值 27.accounts of assured
保險(xiǎn)帳戶 28.accrued bond interest
應(yīng)計(jì)債券利息 29.accrued depreciation
應(yīng)計(jì)折舊 30.accrued dividend
應(yīng)計(jì)股利
31.acknowledgement of declaration(under op預(yù)約保險(xiǎn)申報(bào)確認(rèn)書 32.active securities
熱頭股票,活躍的證券 33.actual cash value
(保險(xiǎn)用語)實(shí)際現(xiàn)金價(jià)值 34.actual rate
實(shí)際匯率 35.adaptive expectations
適應(yīng)性預(yù)期 36.additional insurance
加保,附加保險(xiǎn) 37.additional reserve
追加準(zhǔn)備金 38.adjustable policy
可調(diào)整的保險(xiǎn)單 39.adjustable premium
可調(diào)整的保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) 40.adjusted debit balance
已調(diào)整的借方余額 41.advance payment of premium
預(yù)繳保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) 42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.advance-decline theory
漲跌理論
adverse exchange
逆匯、逆匯兌 advice of drawing
提款通知書 advising bank
通知銀行 affiliated bank
聯(lián)行 affiliated person
關(guān)聯(lián)人
aftermarket
次級(jí)市場 agent for collection
托收代理銀行 Agricultural Bank of China
中國農(nóng)業(yè)銀行 agricultural loans
農(nóng)業(yè)貸款 agricultural(animal husbandry)tax
農(nóng)(牧)業(yè)稅 allowance for doubtful debt
備抵呆帳款項(xiàng) alternative(either/or)order
選擇指令 American Express card
運(yùn)通卡
American terms
美國標(biāo)價(jià)法 amount in figures
小寫金額 amount in words
大寫金額 annual membership dues
年費(fèi)
application form for a banking account
銀行開戶申請書 appointed bank
外匯指定銀行 appreciation of exchange rate
匯率升值 arbitrage
套利
arbitrage
套購,套利,套匯 arbitrage of exchange
套匯 arbitrage of exchange or stock
套匯或套股 arbitrage opportunity
套價(jià)機(jī)會(huì) arbitrage risks
套匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn) as agent
做代理 as principal
做自營
Asian Development Fund(ADB)
亞洲開發(fā)銀行
ask price = asking price = offer price 出售價(jià),報(bào)價(jià),開價(jià),出價(jià) ask-bid system
競價(jià)系統(tǒng) assessment of loss
估損
assets insurance
資產(chǎn)保險(xiǎn) assignment of policy
保單轉(zhuǎn)讓 assumption of risk
承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) asymmetry
不對稱 at owner's risk
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)由貨主負(fù)擔(dān) at-the-close order
收盤指令 at-the-market
按市價(jià) at-the-money
平值期權(quán) at-the-opening(opening only)order
開盤指令
auction marketplace
拍賣市場
automated teller machines(24 hours a day)自動(dòng)取款機(jī)(24小時(shí)服務(wù))86.automatic transfers between accounts
自動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)帳 87.average
平均數(shù) 88.baby bond
小額債券 89.back spreads
反套利 90.back wardation
現(xiàn)貨溢價(jià) 91.balance n.結(jié)余,差額,平衡 92.bank balance
存款余額
93.bank balance over required reserves 超出法定(必備)儲(chǔ)備的銀行存款余額 94.bank deposit
銀行存款 95.Bank of China
中國銀行
96.Bank of Communications
交通銀行 97.bank of deposit
存款銀行 98.bank of the government
政府的銀行 99.banker's association
銀行協(xié)會(huì) 100.banker's bank
中央銀行 101.banker's guarantee
銀行擔(dān)保 102.bank's buying rate
銀行買入價(jià) 103.bank's selling rate
銀行賣出價(jià) 104.banks with business dealing with the center中央銀行的往來銀行 105.Barclay card
巴克萊銀行信用卡 106.base rate
基本匯價(jià) 107.basis order
基差訂單 108.basis risk
基差風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 109.bear market
熊市 110.bear operation
賣空行為 111.bear raiders
大量拋空者 112.beneficial owner
受益所有人 113.beneficiary of insurance
保險(xiǎn)金受益人 114.best-efforts offering
盡力推銷(代銷)發(fā)行 115.bid and ask prices
買入和賣出價(jià) 116.bid and ask spread
買賣差價(jià) 117.bid price = buying price
買價(jià)
118.bid-ask spread
遞盤虛盤差價(jià) 119.big board
大行情牌
120.big slump
大衰退(暴跌)121.bill-paying services
代付帳款 122.black market
黑市 123.black market financing
黑市籌資 124.black money
黑錢 125.blanket mortgage
總括抵押 126.block positioner
大宗頭寸商 127.blowout
暢銷 128.blue-chip stocks
藍(lán)籌股 129.board of arbitration
仲裁委員會(huì) 130.board of governors
理事會(huì) 131.bond fund
債券基金 132.borrowing from affiliates
向聯(lián)營公司借款 133.borrowing power of securities
證券貸款能力 134.borrowing risks
借款風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 135.bought deal
包銷 136.bread and butter business
基本業(yè)務(wù) 137.breadth index
寬度指數(shù) 138.break-even
不虧不盈,收支相抵 139.breakout
突破
140.bridging finance
過渡性融資
141.broker
經(jīng)紀(jì)人,掮客 142.brokerage
經(jīng)紀(jì)人傭金 143.brokerage
經(jīng)紀(jì)業(yè);付給經(jīng)紀(jì)人的傭金 144.brokerage firm
經(jīng)紀(jì)商(號(hào))145.broker's loan
經(jīng)紀(jì)人貸款 146.broking house
經(jīng)紀(jì)人事務(wù)所 147.building agreement
具有約束力的協(xié)定 148.building tax(tax on construction)
建筑稅
149.bullish
行情看漲 150.business insurance
企業(yè)保險(xiǎn) 151.business risk
營業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 152.business savings
企業(yè)儲(chǔ)蓄 153.business tax
營業(yè)稅
154.business term loan
企業(yè)長期貸款 155.bust-up risks
破產(chǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 156.buyer's risks
買方風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 157.call(option)
買方期權(quán),看漲期權(quán) 158.call and put options
買入期權(quán)和賣出期權(quán) 159.call for funds
控股、集資 160.call loan transaction
短期拆放往來
161.call market
活期存款市場 162.call money
拆放款 163.call options on an equity
權(quán)益(證券)的買入期權(quán) 164.call-options
認(rèn)購期權(quán) 165.cancellation
取消 166.cancellation money
解約金
167.cap
帶利率上限的期權(quán) 168.capital assets
資本資產(chǎn) 169.capital lease
資本租賃 170.capital market
信貸市場、資本市場 171.capital resources
資本來源 172.capital surplus
資本盈余 173.capital transfer
資本轉(zhuǎn)移 174.capital turnover rate
資本周轉(zhuǎn)率 175.card issuing institution
發(fā)卡單位 176.carefully selected applicant
經(jīng)仔細(xì)選定的申請人 177.cargo insurance
貨物保險(xiǎn) 178.cash
現(xiàn)金,現(xiàn)款v.兌現(xiàn),付現(xiàn)款 179.cash a cheque
支票兌現(xiàn) 180.cash account
現(xiàn)金帳戶 181.cash advance
差旅預(yù)支款 182.cash against bill of lading
憑提單付現(xiàn)
183.cash against documents(C.A.D.)
憑單付現(xiàn),憑單據(jù)付現(xiàn)金=document against cash 184.cash and carry
付現(xiàn)自運(yùn);現(xiàn)金交易和運(yùn)輸自理;現(xiàn)購自運(yùn)商店 185.cash and carry wholesale
付現(xiàn)自運(yùn)批發(fā) 186.cash assets
現(xiàn)金資產(chǎn) 187.cash audit
現(xiàn)金審核 188.cash audit
現(xiàn)金審核,現(xiàn)金審計(jì) 189.cash balance
現(xiàn)金余額,現(xiàn)款結(jié)存 190.cash basis
現(xiàn)金制
191.cash basis
現(xiàn)金制,現(xiàn)金基礎(chǔ) 192.cash basis accounting
現(xiàn)金收付會(huì)計(jì)制
193.cash before delivery(C.B.D.)空貨前付款,付款后交貨,付現(xiàn)款交貨 194.cash bonus
現(xiàn)金紅利
195.cash book
現(xiàn)金簿;現(xiàn)金帳;現(xiàn)金出納帳 196.cash boy
送款員 197.cash budget
現(xiàn)金預(yù)算
198.cash card1
(銀行)自動(dòng)提款卡 199.cash card2
現(xiàn)金卡 200.cash claim
現(xiàn)金索賠 201.cash collection basis
收現(xiàn)法,收現(xiàn)制 202.cash credit
活期信用放款,現(xiàn)金付出 203.cash credit slip
現(xiàn)金支出傳票 204.cash currency
現(xiàn)金通貨
205.cash cycle
現(xiàn)金循環(huán),現(xiàn)金周期 206.cash day
付款日 207.cash debit slip
現(xiàn)金收入傳票 208.cash department
(商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)中的)出納部=counting-house 209.cash deposit
現(xiàn)金存款;保證金 210.cash deposit as collateral
保證金,押金
211.cash desk
(商店、飯館的)付款處 212.cash disbursements
現(xiàn)金支出
213.cash discount(c.d.)
現(xiàn)金折扣,付現(xiàn)折扣=settlement discount 214.cash dispenser
(美)自動(dòng)提款機(jī)=cashomat 215.cash dividend
現(xiàn)金股利
216.cash down
即付,付現(xiàn) 217.cash equivalent value
現(xiàn)金等值,現(xiàn)金相等價(jià)值 218.cash flow
資金流動(dòng) 219.cash flow
現(xiàn)金流動(dòng) 220.cash flow stream
現(xiàn)金流(量)221.cash holdings
庫存現(xiàn)金 222.cash holdings
庫存現(xiàn)金 223.cash in advance(c.i.a.)
預(yù)付現(xiàn)金
224.cash in bank
存銀行現(xiàn)金,銀行存款 225.cash in hand
(商行的)手頭現(xiàn)金,庫存現(xiàn)金=cash on hand 226.cash in transit
在途現(xiàn)金,在運(yùn)現(xiàn)金 227.cash in transit policy
現(xiàn)金運(yùn)送保險(xiǎn)單 228.cash in treasury
庫存現(xiàn)金 229.cash invoice
現(xiàn)購發(fā)票
230.cash items
現(xiàn)金帳項(xiàng),現(xiàn)金科目 231.cash journal
現(xiàn)金日記簿 232.cash liquidity
現(xiàn)金流動(dòng)(情況);現(xiàn)金周轉(zhuǎn) 233.cash loan
現(xiàn)金貸款 234.cash management services
現(xiàn)金管理業(yè)務(wù)
235.cash market
現(xiàn)金交易市場,現(xiàn)貨市場,付現(xiàn)市場 236.cash nexus
現(xiàn)金交易關(guān)系 237.cash on arrival
貨到付現(xiàn),貨到付款 238.cash on bank
銀行存款;銀行付款;現(xiàn)金支票付款
239.cash on deliver(C.O.D)(英)交貨付款,現(xiàn)款交貨=collect on delivery 240.cash on delivery(COD)
交割付款 241.cash order(C/O)
現(xiàn)金訂貨 242.cash paid book
現(xiàn)金支出簿 243.cash payment
現(xiàn)金支付
244.cash payment
現(xiàn)金付款,現(xiàn)付 245.cash payments journal
現(xiàn)金支出日記帳 246.cash position
頭寸
247.cash position
現(xiàn)金狀況,現(xiàn)金頭寸 248.cash price
現(xiàn)金售價(jià),現(xiàn)金付款價(jià)格 249.cash purchase
現(xiàn)購,現(xiàn)金購買 250.cash railway
(商店中的)貨款傳送線 251.cash ratio
現(xiàn)金比率 252.cash receipts(CR)
現(xiàn)金收入
253.cash receipts journal
現(xiàn)金收入日記帳 254.cash records
現(xiàn)金記錄
255.cash register
現(xiàn)金登記機(jī),現(xiàn)金收入記錄機(jī),收銀機(jī) 256.cash remittance
匯款單;解款單 257.cash remittance note
現(xiàn)金解款單,解款單 258.cash requirement
現(xiàn)金需要量
259.cash reserve
現(xiàn)金儲(chǔ)備(金)260.cash resources
現(xiàn)金資源,現(xiàn)金來源 261.cash resources(reserves)
現(xiàn)金準(zhǔn)備
262.cash sale
現(xiàn)售,現(xiàn)金銷售=sale by real cash 263.cash sale invoice
現(xiàn)銷發(fā)票,現(xiàn)售發(fā)票 264.cash settlement
現(xiàn)金結(jié)算,現(xiàn)匯結(jié)算 265.cash short and over
現(xiàn)金尾差,清點(diǎn)現(xiàn)金余差;現(xiàn)金短溢 266.cash slip
現(xiàn)金傳票 267.cash statement
現(xiàn)金報(bào)表,(現(xiàn)金)庫存表 268.cash ticket
現(xiàn)銷票,門市發(fā)票 269.cash transaction
現(xiàn)金交易
270.cash verification
現(xiàn)金核實(shí),現(xiàn)金核查 271.cash voucher
現(xiàn)金憑單;現(xiàn)金收據(jù) 272.cash with order(c.w.o., C.W.O.訂貨時(shí)付款,訂貨付現(xiàn),落單付現(xiàn) 273.cash without discount
付現(xiàn)無折扣
274.cash yield discount
現(xiàn)金獲利率,現(xiàn)金收益率 275.cash-and-carry arbitrage
現(xiàn)貨持有套利
276.cashier
出納員,收支員 277.cashier's cheque(C.C.)
銀行本票=cashier's order 278.central rate
中心匯率(一國貨幣對美元的匯率,并據(jù)此計(jì)算對其他貨幣的匯率)279.certificate of balance
存款憑單
280.Certificate of Deposits(CDs)
大額定期存款單 281.certificated security
實(shí)物證券 282.certificates of deposit(CDs)
大面額存款單 283.certifying bank
付款保證銀行 284.change hands
交換,換手 285.chartered bank
特許銀行 286.chattel
動(dòng)產(chǎn) 287.chattel mortgage
動(dòng)產(chǎn)抵押 288.chattel mortgage
動(dòng)產(chǎn)抵押
289.chattel mortgage bond
(美)動(dòng)產(chǎn)抵押(公司)債券 290.chattel personal
(私人)動(dòng)產(chǎn)
291.chattel real
準(zhǔn)不動(dòng)產(chǎn)(土地權(quán)等)292.check certificate
檢驗(yàn)證明書 293.check deposit
支票存款
294.check list
(核對用的)清單 295.check sheet
對帳單 296.checking account
支票帳戶
297.checking deposits
支票存款,活期存款 298.checking reserve
支票現(xiàn)金儲(chǔ)備 299.checkstand
(超級(jí)市場的)點(diǎn)貨收款臺(tái) 300.cheque(payable)to bearer
來人支票,不記名支票 301.cheque book
支票簿 302.cheque book stub
支票簿存根 303.cheque card
支票卡 304.cheque collection
支票兌取 305.cheque collector
支票兌取人 306.cheque crossed
劃線支票 307.cheque crossed generally
普通劃線支票 308.cheque crossed specially
特別劃線支票 309.cheque deposit
支票存款 310.cheque drawer
支票出票人 311.cheque holder
支票執(zhí)票人 312.cheque only for account
轉(zhuǎn)帳支票 313.cheque payable at sight
見票即付支票 314.cheque protector
支票銀碼機(jī) 315.cheque rate
票據(jù)匯兌匯率,票匯價(jià)格=sight rate ,short rate 316.cheque register
支票登記簿
317.cheque returned
退票,退回的支票 318.cheque signer
支票簽名機(jī) 319.cheque stub
支票存根
320.cheque to order
記名支票,指定人支票 321.China Investment Bank
中國投資銀行 322.circulation risks
流通風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 323.circulation tax(turnover tax)
流轉(zhuǎn)稅
324.city bank
城市銀行 325.claim a refound
索賠 326.clean collections
光票托收 327.clearing bank
清算銀行 328.clearing house
清算所
329.clearinghouse
清算公司,票據(jù)交換所 330.close out
平倉,結(jié)清(賬)331.closed and mortgage
閉口抵押 332.closing order
收市價(jià)訂單 333.closing rate
收盤價(jià) 334.closing transaction
平倉交易
335.collar
帶利率上下限的期權(quán) 336.collateral loan
抵押借款 337.collecting bank
托收銀行 338.collecting bank
托收銀行 339.collecting bank
代收行
340.collection instructions
委托(托收的)單據(jù) 341.collection items
托收業(yè)務(wù),托收項(xiàng)目 342.collection of trade charges
托收貨款 343.collection on clean bill
光票托收 344.collection on documents
跟單托收 345.collection order
托收委托書 346.collection risk
托收風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 347.collection risks
托收風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 348.collection service
托收服務(wù) 349.collective-owned enterprise bonus tax
集體企業(yè)獎(jiǎng)金稅 350.collective-owned enterprise income tax
集體企業(yè)所得稅 351.commercial and industrial loans
工商貸款 352.commercial deposit
商業(yè)存款 353.commercial paper
商業(yè)票據(jù)
354.commercial paper house
經(jīng)營商業(yè)票據(jù)的商號(hào) 355.commercial risk
商業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 356.commercial terms
商業(yè)條件 357.commission
傭金 358.commodity futures
359.commodity insurance
360.common collateral
361.common fund
362.common stock
363.common trust fund
364.compensatory financing
365.competitive risks
366.composite depreciation
367.compound interest
368.compound rate
369.compound rate deposit
370.comprehensive insurance
371.condominium
372.confirming bank
373.congestion area
374.congestion tape
375.conservatism and liquidity
376.consortium bank
377.constructure risk
378.consumer financing
379.contingent risks
380.contract money
381.contract size
382.contracts of difference
383.contractual value
384.controlled rates
385.converge
386.conversion
387.convertible currency
388.cooling-off period
389.cooperative financing
390.cornering the market
391.corners
392.corporate deposits
商品期貨
商品保險(xiǎn)
共同擔(dān)保
共同基金
普通股
共同信托基金
補(bǔ)償性融資
競爭風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
綜合折舊
復(fù)利
復(fù)利率
復(fù)利存款
綜合保險(xiǎn)
公寓私有共有方式
保兌銀行
震蕩區(qū)
統(tǒng)一自動(dòng)行情顯示
穩(wěn)健性與流動(dòng)性
銀團(tuán)銀行
建設(shè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
消費(fèi)融資
或有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
合同保證金
合約容量
差異合約
合同價(jià)格
控制的匯率 集聚,(為共同利益而)結(jié)合一起
匯兌、兌換
可兌換的貨幣
等待期
合作金融
操縱市場
壟斷
法人存款
393.correspondent
代理行 394.cost of maintenance
維修費(fèi)
395.counter-inflation policy
反通貨膨脹對策
396.cover
彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)進(jìn)(賣完的商品等)397.cover
彌補(bǔ)(損失等);負(fù)擔(dān)(開支);補(bǔ)進(jìn)(商品或股票等);保險(xiǎn) 398.coverage
承保險(xiǎn)別;保險(xiǎn)總額;范圍保險(xiǎn) 399.coverage ratio
償債能力比率
400.cover-note
暫保單;投保通知單 401.credit
信用,信貸 402.credit account(C.A., C/A)
賒帳=open account2 403.credit agreement
信貸協(xié)定
404.credit amount
信貸金額;賒帳金額;信用證金額 405.credit analysis
信用分析
406.credit balance
貸方余額,結(jié)欠,貸余 407.credit bank
信貸銀行 408.credit beneficiary
信用證受益人 409.credit business
賒售,信用買賣 410.credit buying
賒購 411.credit capital
信貸資本 412.credit cards
信用卡 413.credit control
信用控制 414.credit control instrument
信用調(diào)節(jié)手段 415.credit expansion
信用擴(kuò)張 416.credit extending policy
融資方針 417.credit facility
信用透支 418.credit limit
信用額度 419.credit restriction
信用限額 420.credit risk
信用風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 421.credit union
信用合作社 422.creditor bank
債權(quán)銀行 423.crop up(out)
出現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn) 424.cross hedge
交叉套做 425.cross hedging
交叉保值 426.cum dividend
附息 427.cum rights
含權(quán) 428.cumulative preferred stock
累積優(yōu)先股 429.currency futures
外幣期貨 430.currency futures contract
貨幣期貨合約 431.current fund
流動(dòng)基金
432.current futures price
現(xiàn)時(shí)的期貨價(jià)格 433.current ratio
流動(dòng)比率
434.customize
按顧客的具體要求制作 435.customs duty(tariffs)
關(guān)稅 436.D/D(Banker's Demand Draft)
票匯 437.daily interest
日息
438.daily limit
每日漲(跌)停板 439.date of delivery
交割期 440.dealers
批發(fā)商 441.death and gift tax
遺產(chǎn)和贈(zèng)與稅 442.debt of honour
信用借款 443.debtor bank
借方銀行 444.decision-making under risk
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)下的決策 445.deed
契約 446.deed tax
447.deferred savings
448.deficit covering
449.deficit-covering finance
450.deflation
451.delivery date
452.demand pull inflation
453.demand-deposit or checking-accounts
454.deposit account(D/A)
455.deposit at call
456.deposit bank
457.deposit money
458.deposit rate
459.deposit turnover
460.depreciation risks
461.derivative deposit
462.derived deposit
463.designated currency
464.deutsche marks(=DM)
465.devaluation of dollar
466.developer
467.Development Bank
468.development financing
469.devise
470.die intestate
471.Diners card
472.direct exchange
473.direct financing
474.direct hedging
475.direct leases
476.direct taxation
477.discount credit
478.discount market
479.discount on bills
480.discount paid
契稅
定期存款
彌補(bǔ)赤字 赤字財(cái)政
通貨緊縮
交割日
需求拉動(dòng)通貨膨脹 活期存款或支票帳戶
存款帳戶
通知存款
存款銀行
存款貨幣
存款利率
存款周轉(zhuǎn)率
貶值風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
派生存款
派生存款
指定貨幣
西德馬克 美元貶值
發(fā)展商
開發(fā)銀行
發(fā)展融資
遺贈(zèng)
死時(shí)沒有遺囑
大萊信用卡
直接匯兌
直接融資
直接套做
直接租賃
直接稅
貼現(xiàn)融資
貼現(xiàn)市場
票據(jù)貼現(xiàn)
已付貼現(xiàn)額
481.discounted cash flow
凈現(xiàn)金量 482.discounting bank
貼現(xiàn)銀行 483.dishonour risks
拒付風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 484.disintermediation
脫媒 485.distant futures
遠(yuǎn)期期貨 486.diversification
分散投資 487.dividends
紅利 488.document of title
物權(quán)單據(jù) 489.documentary collection
跟單托收 490.Documents against Acceptance,D/A
承兌交單 491.Documents against Payment,D/P
付款交單 492.domestic correspondent
國內(nèi)通匯銀行 493.domestic deposit
國內(nèi)存款 494.domestic exchange
國內(nèi)匯兌 495.double leasing
雙重租賃 496.double mortgage
雙重抵押 497.double option
雙向期權(quán)
498.Dow Jones average
道?瓊斯平均數(shù) 499.down payment
首期 500.downgrade
降級(jí) 501.downside
下降趨勢 502.downtick
跌點(diǎn)交易 503.Dragon card
龍卡 504.draw
提款 505.draw cheque
簽發(fā)票據(jù) 506.drawee bank
付款銀行 507.drawing account
提款帳戶 508.dual exchange market
雙重外匯市場 509.dual trading
雙重交易
510.due from other funds
應(yīng)收其他基金款 511.due to other funds
應(yīng)付其他基金款 512.dumping
拋售 513.early warning system
預(yù)警系統(tǒng) 514.easy credit
放松信貸 515.economic exposure
經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 516.efficient portfolio
有效證券組合 517.electronic accounting machine
電子記帳機(jī) 518.electronic cash
電子現(xiàn)金 519.electronic cash register
電子收款機(jī) 520.electronic debts
電子借貸 521.electronic funds transfer
電子資金轉(zhuǎn)帳 522.electronic transfer
電子轉(zhuǎn)帳 523.emergency tariff
非常關(guān)稅
524.encumbrance
債權(quán)(在不動(dòng)產(chǎn)上設(shè)定的債權(quán))525.endorsement for collection
托收背書 526.engage in arbitrage(to)
套匯
527.entity n.單位,整體,個(gè)體 528.entrance fee
申請費(fèi)
529.equalization fund
(外匯)平衡基金 530.equipment leasing services
設(shè)備租賃業(yè)務(wù) 531.equity portfolio
股票資產(chǎn) 532.establishing bank
開證銀行 533.ethics risks
道德風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 534.Euro-bank
535.Eurocard
536.European terms
537.evaluation of property
538.evasion of foreign currency
539.exception clause
540.excess insurance
541.exchange adjustment
542.exchange alteration
543.exchange arbitrage
544.exchange bank
545.exchange broker
546.exchange brokerage
547.exchange business
548.exchange clearing agreement
549.exchange clearing system
550.exchange competition
551.exchange contract
552.exchange control
553.exchange convertibility
554.exchange customs
555.exchange depreciation
556.exchange dumping
557.exchange fluctuations
558.exchange for forward delivery
559.exchange for spot delivery
560.exchange freedom
561.exchange loss
562.exchange parity
563.exchange position
564.exchange position
565.exchange premium
566.exchange profit
567.exchange proviso clause
568.exchange quota system
歐洲銀行
歐洲系統(tǒng)卡
歐洲標(biāo)價(jià)法
房產(chǎn)估價(jià) 逃匯
免責(zé)條款
超額保險(xiǎn)
匯率調(diào)整
更改匯率
外匯套利
外匯銀行
外匯經(jīng)紀(jì)人
外匯經(jīng)紀(jì)人傭金
外匯業(yè)務(wù)
外匯結(jié)算協(xié)定
匯結(jié)算制
外匯競爭
外匯成交單
外匯管制 外匯兌換
交易所慣例
外匯下降
匯率傾銷
匯價(jià)變動(dòng) 遠(yuǎn)期外匯業(yè)務(wù)
即期外匯業(yè)務(wù)
外匯自由兌換
匯率損失
外匯平價(jià)
外匯頭寸
外匯頭寸;外匯動(dòng)態(tài)
外匯升水
外匯利潤
外匯保值條款
外匯配額制
569.exchange rate
匯價(jià)
570.exchange rate fluctuations
外匯匯價(jià)的波動(dòng)
571.exchange rate parity
外匯兌換的固定匯率 572.exchange rate risks
外匯匯率風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 573.exchange reserves
外匯儲(chǔ)備 574.exchange restrictions
外匯限制 575.exchange risk
外匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 576.exchange risk
兌換風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 577.exchange settlement
結(jié)匯 578.exchange speculation
外匯投機(jī) 579.exchange stability
匯率穩(wěn)定 580.exchange surrender certificate
外匯移轉(zhuǎn)證 581.exchange transactions
外匯交易 582.exchange value
外匯價(jià)值 583.exchange war
外匯戰(zhàn)
584.excise
貨物稅,消費(fèi)稅 585.exercise date
執(zhí)行日
586.exercise price, striking price
履約價(jià)格,認(rèn)購價(jià)格 587.expenditure tax
支出稅 588.expenditure tax regime
支出稅稅制 589.expenses incurred in the purchase
購買物業(yè)開支 590.expiration date
到期日 591.export and import bank
進(jìn)出口銀行 592.export gold point
黃金輸出點(diǎn) 593.exposure
風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 594.external account
對外帳戶 595.extraneous risks
附加險(xiǎn) 596.extrinsic value
外在價(jià)值 597.face value
面值 598.facultative insurance
臨時(shí)保險(xiǎn) 599.fair and reasonable
公平合理 600.far future risks
長遠(yuǎn)期風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 601.farm subsidies
農(nóng)產(chǎn)品補(bǔ)貼 602.farmland occupancy tax
耕地占用稅 603.favourable exchange
順匯 604.fax base
稅基 605.feast tax
筵席稅 606.feathered assets
摻水資產(chǎn) 607.fee
不動(dòng)產(chǎn) 608.fee interest
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)產(chǎn)權(quán) 609.fictions payee
虛構(gòu)抬頭人 610.fictitious assets
虛擬資產(chǎn) 611.fictitious capital
虛擬資本
612.fiduciary a.信托的,信用的,受信托的(人)613.fiduciary field
信用領(lǐng)域,信托領(lǐng)域 614.finance broker
金融經(jīng)紀(jì)人 615.financial advising services
金融咨詢服務(wù) 616.financial arrangement
籌資安排 617.financial crisis
金融危機(jī)
618.financial forward contract
金融遠(yuǎn)期合約 619.financial futures
金融期貨 620.financial futures contract
金融期貨合約 621.financial insolvency
無力支付 622.financial institutions' deposit
623.financial lease
624.financial risk
625.financial statement analysis
626.financial system
627.financial transaction
628.financial unrest
629.financial world
630.first mortgage
631.fiscal and monetary policy
632.fixed assets
633.fixed assets ratio
634.fixed assets turnover ratio
635.fixed capital
636.fixed costs
637.fixed deposit(=time deposit)
638.fixed deposit by installment
639.fixed exchange rate
640.fixed par of exchange
641.fixed savings withdrawal
642.fixed-rate leases
643.flexibility and mobility
644.flexibility of exchange rates
645.flexible exchange rate
646.floating exchange rate
647.floating policy
648.floating-rate leases
649.floor
650.floor broker
651.fluctuations in prices
652.foregift
653.foreign banks
654.foreign correspondent
655.foreign currency futures
656.foreign enterprises income tax
同業(yè)存款
金融租賃
金融風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表分析
金融體系
金融業(yè)務(wù)
金融動(dòng)蕩
金融界
第一抵押權(quán)
財(cái)政金融政策
固定資產(chǎn)
固定資產(chǎn)比率
固定資產(chǎn)周轉(zhuǎn)率
固定資本
固定成本
定期存款
零存整取
固定匯率
法定匯兌平價(jià)
定期儲(chǔ)蓄提款
固定利率租賃
靈活性與機(jī)動(dòng)性
匯率伸縮性
浮動(dòng)匯率
浮動(dòng)匯率
流動(dòng)保險(xiǎn)單
浮動(dòng)利率租賃
帶利率下限的期權(quán)
場內(nèi)經(jīng)紀(jì)人
匯率波動(dòng)
權(quán)利金
外國銀行
國外代理銀行
外匯期貨
外國企業(yè)所得稅
657.foreign exchange certificate
外匯兌換券 658.foreign exchange crisis
外匯危機(jī) 659.foreign exchange cushion
外匯緩沖 660.foreign exchange dumping
外匯傾銷 661.foreign exchange earnings
外匯收入 662.foreign exchange liabilities
外匯負(fù)債 663.foreign exchange loans
外匯貸款 664.foreign exchange parity
外匯平價(jià) 665.foreign exchange quotations
外匯行情 666.foreign exchange regulations
667.foreign exchange reserves
668.foreign exchange restrictions
669.foreign exchange retaining system
670.foreign exchange risk
671.foreign exchange services
672.foreign exchange transaction centre
673.forward exchange
674.forward exchange intervention
675.forward exchange sold
676.forward foreign exchange
677.forward operation
678.forward swap
679.fraternal insurance
680.free depreciation
681.free foreign exchange
682.freight tax
683.fringe bank
684.full insurance
685.full payout leases
686.full progressive income tax
687.fund
688.fund account
689.fund allocation
690.fund appropriation
691.fund balance
692.fund demand
693.fund for relief
694.fund for special use
695.fund in trust
696.fund liability
697.fund obligation
698.fund raising
699.fundamental insurance
700.funds statement
外匯條例
外匯儲(chǔ)備
外匯限制
外匯留存制
外匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
外匯業(yè)務(wù) 外匯交易中心
期貨外匯
期貨外匯干預(yù)
賣出期貨外匯
遠(yuǎn)期外匯匯率
遠(yuǎn)期(經(jīng)營)業(yè)務(wù)
遠(yuǎn)期掉期
互助保險(xiǎn)
自由折舊
自由外匯
運(yùn)費(fèi)稅
邊緣銀行
定額保險(xiǎn)
充分償付租賃
全額累進(jìn)所得稅
資金、基金
基金帳戶
基金分配
基金撥款
基金結(jié)存款
資金需求
救濟(jì)基金
專用基金
信托基金
基金負(fù)債
基金負(fù)擔(dān)
基金籌措
基本險(xiǎn)
資金表
701.futures commission merchants
期貨經(jīng)紀(jì)公司 702.futures contract
期貨合約 703.futures delivery
期貨交割 704.futures margin
期貨保證金 705.futures market
期貨市場 706.futures price
期貨價(jià)格 707.futures transaction
期貨交易
708.FX futures contract
外匯期貨合約 709.galloping inflation
惡性通貨膨脹 710.gap
711.general endorsement
712.general fund
713.general mortgage
714.Giro bank
715.given rate
716.go long
717.go short
718.going away
719.going rate
720.Gold Ear Credit Card
721.government revenue
722.graduated reserve requirement
723.Great Wall card
724.gross cash flow
725.guarantee of payment
726.guaranteed fund
727.hammering the market
728.handling charge
729.harmony of fiscal and monetary policies 730.hedge
731.hedge against inflation
732.hedge buying
733.hedge fund
734.hedging mechanism
735.hedging risk
736.hire purchase
737.hit the bid
738.hoarded money
739.holding the market
740.horizontal price movement
741.hot issue
742.hot money deposits
743.hot stock
744.house property tax
跳空
不記名背書
普通基金
一般抵押
匯劃銀行
已知匯率
買進(jìn),多頭
短缺;賣空,空頭
分批買進(jìn)
現(xiàn)行匯率
金穗卡
政府收入 分級(jí)法定準(zhǔn)備金
長城卡
現(xiàn)金總流量
付款保證
保證準(zhǔn)備金
打壓市場
手續(xù)費(fèi)
財(cái)政政策和金融政策的協(xié)調(diào)
套頭交易
為防通貨膨脹而套購
買進(jìn)保值期貨
套利基金
規(guī)避機(jī)制
套期保值風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
租購
拍板成交
儲(chǔ)存的貨幣
托盤
橫盤
搶手證券
游資存款
搶手股票
房產(chǎn)稅
745.hypothecation
抵押 746.idle capital
閑置資本
747.idle cash(money)
閑散現(xiàn)金,游資 748.idle demand deposits
閑置的活期存款 749.immobilized capital
固定化的資產(chǎn) 750.immovable property
不動(dòng)產(chǎn) 751.import regulation tax
進(jìn)口調(diào)節(jié)稅
752.imposition
征稅;稅;稅款 753.imprest bank account
定額銀行存款專戶 754.in force
(法律上)有效的 755.in the tank
跳水
756.inactive market
不活躍市場 757.income in kind
實(shí)物所得
758.income tax liabilities
所得稅責(zé)任,所得稅債務(wù) 759.income taxes
所得稅
760.indemnity
賠償,補(bǔ)償 761.indirect arbitrage
間接套匯 762.indirect finance
間接金融 763.indirect hedging
間接套做
764.indirect leases
間接租賃(即:杠桿租賃)765.indirect rate
間接匯率 766.indirect taxation
間接稅 767.individual income regulation tax
個(gè)人調(diào)節(jié)稅 768.individual income tax
個(gè)人所得稅 769.individual savings
私人儲(chǔ)蓄 770.Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 中國工商銀行 771.industrial financing
工業(yè)融資 772.industrial-commercial consolidated tax 工商統(tǒng)一稅 773.industrial-commercial income tax
工商所得稅 774.industrial-commercial tax
工商稅
775.inflation
通貨膨脹 776.inflation rate
通貨膨脹率
777.inflationary spiral
螺旋式上升的通貨膨脹 778.inflationary trends
通貨膨脹趨勢
779.infrastructure bank
基本建設(shè)投資銀行 780.initial margin
初始保證金 781.initial margin
期初保證權(quán) 782.initial margins
初始保證金 783.initial reserve
初期準(zhǔn)備金 784.insider
內(nèi)幕人 785.installment savings
零存整取儲(chǔ)蓄 786.institution
機(jī)構(gòu)投資者 787.insurance appraiser
保險(xiǎn)損失評價(jià)人 788.insurance broker
保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人 789.insurance contract
保險(xiǎn)契約,保險(xiǎn)合同 790.insurance saleman
保險(xiǎn)外勤 791.insurance services
保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù) 792.insure against fire
保火險(xiǎn)
793.insured
被保險(xiǎn)人 794.interbank market
銀行同業(yè)市場 795.inter-business credit
同行放帳 796.interest on deposit
存款利息 797.interest per annum
年息 798.interest per month
799.interest rate futures contract
800.interest rate policy
801.interest rate position
802.interest rate risk
803.interest restriction
804.interest subsidy
805.interest-rate risk
806.interim finance
807.intermediary bank
808.intermediate account
809.internal reserves
810.international banking services
811.International Investment Bank(IIB)
812.international leasing
813.in-the-money
814.intraday
815.intrinsic utility
816.intrinsic value
817.inward documentary bill for collection 818.isolation of risk
819.issue bank
820.JCB card
821.joint financing
822.key risk
823.kill a bet
824.land use tax
825.large deposit
826.large leases
827.latent inflation
828.latent inflation
829.lease agreement
830.lease and release
831.lease broker
832.lease financing
月息
利率期貨合約
利率政策
利率頭寸
利率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
利息限制
利息補(bǔ)貼
利息率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
中間金融
中間銀行
中間帳戶
內(nèi)部準(zhǔn)備金
國際銀行業(yè)務(wù)
國際投資銀行
國際租賃
有內(nèi)在價(jià)值的期權(quán)
日內(nèi)
內(nèi)在效用
實(shí)際價(jià)值,內(nèi)部價(jià)值
進(jìn)口跟單匯票,進(jìn)口押匯(匯票)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)隔離
發(fā)行銀行
JCB卡
共同貸款
關(guān)鍵風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
終止賭博
土地使用稅
大額存款
大型租賃
潛在的通貨膨脹
潛在的通貨膨脹
租約
租借和停租
租賃經(jīng)紀(jì)人
租賃籌租
833.lease immovable
租借的不動(dòng)產(chǎn) 834.lease in perpetuity
永租權(quán) 835.lease insurance
租賃保險(xiǎn) 836.lease interest insurance
租賃權(quán)益保險(xiǎn) 837.lease land
租賃土地 838.lease mortgage
租借抵押 839.lease out
租出 840.lease property
租賃財(cái)產(chǎn) 841.lease purchase
租借購買 842.lease rental
843.lease territory
844.leaseback
845.leasebroker
846.leased immovable
847.leasehold
848.leasehold
849.leasehold property
850.leaseholder
851.leaseholder
852.leases agent
853.leases arrangement
854.leases company
855.leases structure
856.leasing
857.leasing agreement
858.leasing amount
859.leasing asset
860.leasing clauses
861.leasing consultant
862.leasing contract
863.leasing cost
864.leasing country
865.leasing division
866.leasing equipment
867.leasing industry
868.leasing industry(trade)
869.leasing money
870.leasing period
871.leasing regulations
872.legal interest
873.legal tender
874.legal tender
875.lessee
876.lessor
租賃費(fèi)
租借地
回租
租賃經(jīng)紀(jì)人
租借的不動(dòng)產(chǎn)
租賃土地
租借期,租賃營業(yè),租賃權(quán)
租賃財(cái)產(chǎn)
租賃人
承租人,租借人
租賃代理
租賃安排
租賃公司
租賃結(jié)構(gòu)
出租
租賃協(xié)議
租賃金額
出租財(cái)產(chǎn),租賃財(cái)產(chǎn)
租賃條款
租賃顧問
租賃合同
租賃成本
承租國
租賃部
租賃設(shè)備
租賃業(yè)
租賃業(yè)
租賃資金
租賃期
租賃條例
法定利息
法定貨幣
本位貨幣,法定貨幣
承租人,租戶
出租人
877.letter of confirmation
確認(rèn)書 878.letter transfer
信匯
879.leveraged leases
杠桿租賃
880.lien
扣押權(quán),抵押權(quán) 881.life insurance
人壽保險(xiǎn) 882.life of assets
資產(chǎn)壽命 883.limit order
限價(jià)指令 884.limited floating rate
有限浮動(dòng)匯率
885.line of business
行業(yè),營業(yè)范圍,經(jīng)營種類 886.liquidation
887.liquidity
888.liquidity of bank
889.listed stock
890.livestock transaction tax
891.loan account
892.loan amount
893.loan at call
894.loan bank
895.loan volume
896.loan-deposit ratio
897.loans to financial institutions
898.loans to government
899.local bank
900.local income tax(local surtax)
901.local surtax
902.local tax
903.long arbitrage
904.long position
905.long position
906.long-term certificate of deposit
907.long-term credit bank
908.long-term finance
909.loss leader
910.loss of profits insurance
911.loss on exchange
912.low-currency dumping
913.low-currency dumping
914.M/T(= Mail Transfer)
915.main bank
916.maintenance margin
917.major market index
918.management risk
919.managing bank of a syndicate
920.manipulation
清倉
流動(dòng)性
銀行資產(chǎn)流動(dòng)性
上市股票
牲畜交易稅
貸款帳戶
貸款額
拆放
放款銀行
貸款額
存放款比率
金融機(jī)構(gòu)貸款
政府貸款
地方銀行
地方所得稅
地方附加稅
地方稅
多頭套利
多頭頭寸
多頭寸;買進(jìn)的期貨合同
長期存款單
長期信用銀行
長期資金融通
特價(jià)商品,虧損大項(xiàng)
收益損失保險(xiǎn)
匯兌損失
低匯傾銷
低匯傾銷
信匯
主要銀行
最低保證金,維持保證金
主要市場指數(shù)
管理風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
財(cái)團(tuán)的經(jīng)理銀行
操縱
921.margin
保證金 922.margin call
保證金通知
923.margin call
追加保證金的通知 924.margin money
預(yù)收保證金,開設(shè)信用證保證金 925.margin rate
保證金率 926.markdown
跌價(jià) 927.market discount rate
市場貼現(xiàn)率 928.market expectations
市場預(yù)期 929.market makers
造市者 930.market order
931.market risk
932.marketability
933.market-clearing
934.Master card
935.matching
936.mature liquid contracts
937.maximum limit of overdraft
938.measures for monetary ease
939.medium rate
940.medium-term finance
941.member bank
942.Million card
943.minimum cash requirements
944.minimum reserve ratio
945.mint parity
946.monetary action
947.monetary aggregates
948.monetary and credit control
949.monetary and financial crisis
950.monetary area
951.monetary assets
952.monetary base
953.monetary circulation
954.monetary device
955.monetary ease
956.monetary market
957.monetary market
958.monetary risk
959.monetary stringency
960.monetary unit
961.money capital
962.money collector
963.money credit
964.money down
市價(jià)訂單
市場風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
流動(dòng)性
市場結(jié)算
萬事達(dá)卡
搭配
到期合約
透支額度
金融緩和措施
中間匯率
中期金融
會(huì)員銀行
百萬卡
最低現(xiàn)金持有量(需求)
法定最低準(zhǔn)備比率
法定平價(jià)
金融措施
貨幣流通額
貨幣信用管理
貨幣金融危機(jī)
貨幣區(qū)
貨幣性資產(chǎn)
貨幣基礎(chǔ)
貨幣流通
金融調(diào)節(jié)手段
銀根松動(dòng)
金融市場
金融市場
貨幣風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
銀根奇緊
貨幣單位
貨幣資本
收款人
貨幣信用
付現(xiàn)款
965.money equivalent
貨幣等價(jià) 966.money paid on account
定金
967.money-flow analysis
貨幣流量分析 968.money-over-money leases
貨幣加成租賃 969.moral hazard
道德風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 970.mortgage bank
抵押銀行
971.motor vehicle and highway user tax
機(jī)動(dòng)車和公路使用稅 972.movables all risks insurance
動(dòng)產(chǎn)綜合保險(xiǎn) 973.movables insurance
動(dòng)產(chǎn)保險(xiǎn) 974.multinational bank
跨國銀行 975.multiunit
公寓樓
976.mutual insurance company
相互保險(xiǎn)公司 977.national bank
國家銀行 978.nationalized bank
國有化銀行 979.near money
準(zhǔn)貨幣 980.nearby contracts
近期合約 981.nearby futures
近期期貨 982.nearby risks
近期風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 983.negotiability
流通性 984.negotiating bank
議付銀行 985.nesting
配套
986.net settlement status
凈結(jié)算狀況,凈結(jié)算頭寸 987.neutral money
中介貨幣 988.neutrality of the central bank
中央銀行的中立性 989.nominal account
名義帳戶 990.nominal deposit
名義存款 991.non-member bank
非會(huì)員銀行 992.non-resident account
非居民存款 993.notional principal
名義本金 994.notional sum
名義金額 995.off-balance-sheet
表外業(yè)務(wù) 996.offer rate
賣出匯率 997.official borrowing
政府借款 998.official devaluation
法定貶值 999.official rate(of exchange)
官方匯價(jià)
1000.official short-term credit
官方短期信用 1001.offset reserve
壞帳準(zhǔn)備金
1002.on a discount basis
(以)折價(jià)形式 1003.open account business(= open account trade)賒帳交易 1004.open an account
開戶 1005.open fair transaction tax
集市交易稅 1006.open market
公開市場 1007.open market operation
公開市場業(yè)務(wù) 1008.open market policy
公開市場政策 1009.1010.1011.1012.1013.1014.1015.1016.1017.1018.1019.1020.1021.1022.1023.1024.1025.1026.1027.1028.1029.1030.1031.1032.1033.1034.1035.1036.1037.1038.1039.1040.1041.1042.1043.1044.1045.1046.1047.1048.1049.1050.1051.1052.open mortgage
可資抵押 open negotiation
公開議付
open outcry
公開喊價(jià),公開叫價(jià) open policy
預(yù)約保單
open position
(期貨交易中的)頭寸 open positions
敞口頭寸
open-ended
開口的,無限制的,無限度的 opening order
開市價(jià)訂單 operating bank
營業(yè)銀行
operating cash flow
營運(yùn)現(xiàn)金流(量)operating lease
經(jīng)營租賃 operating leases
操作租賃 operating risk
經(jīng)營風(fēng)險(xiǎn) operation account
交易帳戶
option
期權(quán),選擇權(quán),買賣權(quán) option buyer
期權(quán)的買方 option fee(=option premium or premium o期權(quán)費(fèi)
option purchase price
期權(quán)的購進(jìn)價(jià)格 option seller
期權(quán)的賣方
options on futures contract
期貨合同的期權(quán)交易 ordinary bank
普通銀行 ordinary deposit
普通存款 ordinary time deposit
普通定期存款 our bank
開戶銀行
out-of-the-money
無內(nèi)在價(jià)值的期權(quán) output-capital ratio
產(chǎn)出與資本的比率 outright position
單筆頭寸
outward documentary bill for collection
出口跟單匯票,出口押匯 outward remittance
匯出匯款 over-loan position
貸款超額 overnight call loan
日拆
overseas bank
海外銀行 overseas branches
國外分行 oversold
超賣
over-the-counter
場外的,買賣雙方直接交易的,不通過交易所交易的 over-the-counter(OTC)option
場外交易市場 overvalued
估價(jià)過高 Pacific card
太平洋卡 package policy
一攬子保險(xiǎn) painting the tape
粉飾行情 pairing
配對 parking
寄售 partial assignment
部分轉(zhuǎn)讓 parties to a collection
托收各當(dāng)事人 1053.1054.1055.1056.1057.1058.1059.1060.1061.pawn
典當(dāng)
pay up
付清,繳清
payee or beneficiary
受款人,收款人,受益人 paying bank
付款銀行
paying bank
匯入行,付款行 payment facilities
支付服務(wù)設(shè)施 payment of account
預(yù)付金 payment of exchange
結(jié)匯
payment reserve
支付準(zhǔn)備 1062.payment risks
1063.payroll tax
1064.pegging
1065.permanent capital
1066.personal account
1067.personal deposit
1068.personal loans
1069.petty current deposit
1070.petty insurance
1071.place an order
1072.plastic card
1073.Po card
1074.point of delivery
1075.policy of discount window
1076.political risk
1077.poor for insurance
1078.popularity bank
1079.position
1080.post
1081.postal remittance
1082.postal savings
1083.pre-credit risk
1084.predetermined
1085.premium
1086.premium
1087.premium for lease
1088.premium rate
1089.premium rates
1090.premium tariff
1091.present discount value
1092.presenting bank
1093.prevailing rate
1094.price discovery
1095.primary insurance
1096.principal
支付風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
薪金稅
固定匯率
永久性資本
個(gè)人帳戶
私人存款
個(gè)人貸款
小額活期存款
小額保險(xiǎn)
訂購;下單
塑料卡
牡丹卡
交割地點(diǎn)
窗口指導(dǎo)政策
政治風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)大的保險(xiǎn)戶
庶民銀行
頭寸;交易部位;部位
過帳;登入總帳
郵政匯款
郵政儲(chǔ)蓄
信貸前風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
預(yù)先約定的期權(quán)費(fèi)
期權(quán)權(quán)利金
租賃保證金
保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)率
優(yōu)惠率
保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)率表
貼現(xiàn)現(xiàn)值
提示銀行
現(xiàn)行匯率
價(jià)格發(fā)現(xiàn)
基本險(xiǎn)
本金
1097.1098.1099.1100.1101.1102.1103.1104.1105.principal
本金 principal(= drawer,consignor)
委托人 principal and interest
本利 principals(stockholders)
股東
privately owned enterprise income tax
私營企業(yè)所得稅 product tax
產(chǎn)品稅 productivity risk
產(chǎn)量風(fēng)險(xiǎn) profit and loss accounts
損益帳戶 profit or loss on exchange
外匯買賣損益 1106.profit taking
1107.progressive taxation
1108.property
1109.property assets
1110.property company
1111.property insurance
1112.property taxes
1113.property under construction
1114.property value
1115.proposal form
1116.proposal of insurance
1117.proprietary
1118.proprietary insurance
1119.prospectus
1120.protective tariffs
1121.provident fund
1122.provisional account
1123.proxy
1124.public audit
1125.public deposit
1126.public money
1127.pure interest
1128.put(option)
1129.put-options
1130.quality risks
1131.quantity risks
1132.ransom
1133.rate of deposit turnover
1134.rate of depreciation
1135.ratio of cash reserves to deposits
1136.ratio of cash reserves to deposits
1137.ratio of cash reserves to deposits
1138.ratio of doubtful loans to total loans 1139.ratio of profit to capital
1140.rationing of exchange
獲利回吐
累進(jìn)稅
物業(yè)
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)
房地產(chǎn)公司
財(cái)產(chǎn)保險(xiǎn)
財(cái)產(chǎn)稅
樓花
房產(chǎn)價(jià)
投保單
要保書
自有資產(chǎn)
營業(yè)保險(xiǎn)
募資說明書
保護(hù)性關(guān)稅
準(zhǔn)備基金
臨時(shí)帳戶
代理委托證書
公開審計(jì)
政府存款
公款
純利息
賣方期權(quán),看跌期權(quán)
認(rèn)售期權(quán)
質(zhì)量風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
數(shù)量風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
贖金
存款周轉(zhuǎn)率
折舊率
存款支付準(zhǔn)備率
存款支付準(zhǔn)備率
存款支付準(zhǔn)備率 壞帳比率
收益同資本的比率
外匯配售
1141.1142.1143.1144.1145.1146.1147.1148.1149.real estate
不動(dòng)產(chǎn) real estate and personal property tax
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)和動(dòng)產(chǎn)稅 real estate brokerage services
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)業(yè)務(wù)
real estate investment trust
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)投資信托公司 real estate loans
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)貸款 real estate mortgage
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)抵押 real estate mortgage bonds
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)抵押債券 real estate tax
不動(dòng)產(chǎn)稅 reciprocal reinsurance
互惠互保 1150.red balance
1151.red balance
1152.red balance
1153.rediscount bank
1154.rediscount policy
1155.reexchange
1156.registration fee
1157.related documents
1158.remit vt.1159.remittance bank
1160.remittance by draft
1161.remittance charges
1162.remittance n.1163.remitter n.1164.remitting bank
1165.remitting bank
1166.remitting bank(= entrusting bank)
1167.repressed inflation
1168.requesting bank
1169.required reserve ratio
1170.reserve account
1171.reserve deposit
1172.reserve financing
1173.reserve margin
1174.reserve ratio
1175.reserve requirements
1176.reserving bank
1177.resistance
1178.resource tax
1179.restrictive lending policy
1180.restrictive monetary policy
1181.retail transaction
1182.retaliatory tariff
1183.revenue account
1184.reversal
赤字差額
赤字差額
赤字差額
再貼現(xiàn)銀行
再貼現(xiàn)政策
回匯、退匯
注冊費(fèi)
有關(guān)單據(jù)
傳寄,匯寄,送
匯款銀行
匯票匯款
匯費(fèi)
匯款
匯款人
匯出銀行
匯出行,匯款行 托收行
抑制性通貨膨脹
委托開證銀行
法定準(zhǔn)備率
準(zhǔn)備金帳戶
準(zhǔn)備存款
累積融資
準(zhǔn)備金比率
法定存款準(zhǔn)備金比率
法定存款準(zhǔn)備金
儲(chǔ)備銀行
阻擋區(qū)
資源稅 貸款緊縮政策
緊縮通貨膨脹
零售交易
報(bào)復(fù)性關(guān)稅
收入帳戶
反轉(zhuǎn)
1185.1186.1187.1188.1189.1190.1191.1192.1193.revise the repay and condition
已定的細(xì)則
rigged market
受操縱的市場 right of pledge
質(zhì)權(quán)
risk(or risk-bearing)capital
承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的資本 risk adjusted return
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)調(diào)整報(bào)酬率 risk analysis
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析 risk analysis
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析
risk assets
冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的資產(chǎn) risk assets
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)資產(chǎn) 1194.risk decision
1195.risk fund
1196.risk guaranty
1197.risk hedge
1198.risk hedging instruments
1199.risk losses
1200.risk management
1201.risk minimization
1202.risk money
1203.risk premium
1204.risk prevention
1205.risk project
1206.risk protection
1207.risk ratio
1208.risk transfer
1209.risk transformation
1210.risk/venture capital
1211.risk-adjusted discount rate
1212.risk-covering insurance
1213.risk-return characteristics
1214.risks contribution
1215.risk-taking company
1216.risky cost
1217.risky investment
1218.risky loans
1219.risky reserve
1220.risky revenue
1221.run on a bank
1222.safe deposit facilities
1223.safety deposit boxes
1224.sale and leaseback agreement
1225.sale of property
1226.sales tax
1227.sales taxes
1228.salt tax
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)性決策
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)擔(dān)保
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)保值
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)保值工具
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)損失
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)減至最小限度
(出納員)短款補(bǔ)貼
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)補(bǔ)貼,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)溢價(jià)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)保護(hù)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)率
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)資本
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)調(diào)整折現(xiàn)率
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)保險(xiǎn)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與收益特性
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分?jǐn)?/p>
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)企業(yè)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)成本
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資
有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)貸款
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)儲(chǔ)備
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)收入
銀行擠兌
保險(xiǎn)箱業(yè)務(wù)
保管箱
出售資產(chǎn)與回租安排
出售物業(yè)
銷售稅
銷售稅
鹽稅
1229.1230.1231.1232.1233.1234.1235.1236.1237.saving account(S.A.)
儲(chǔ)蓄帳戶
savings accounts
儲(chǔ)蓄存款帳戶 savings and loan association
儲(chǔ)蓄與放款合作協(xié)會(huì) savings and loan share accounts
儲(chǔ)蓄貸款協(xié)會(huì)的股金券 savings bank
儲(chǔ)蓄銀行 savings deposit
儲(chǔ)蓄存款 scientific research unit bonus tax
科研單位獎(jiǎng)金稅 screen(stocks)
選股
securities brokerage services
證券經(jīng)紀(jì)業(yè)務(wù) 1238.securities underwriting services
1239.security bond
1240.security for an obligation
1241.seek a market
1242.self-liquidated loans
1243.self-owned capital ratio
1244.sell forward
1245.seller's risks
1246.selling bank
1247.selling risk
1248.settlement
1249.settlement price
1250.shifting risk
1251.shipping tonnage duty
1252.short arbitrage
1253.short position
1254.short purchase
1255.short rate
1256.short seller
1257.shortage of financial resources
1258.short-lived securities
1259.short-term deposits
1260.short-term funds
1261.shunting
1262.side-work bank
1263.simple interest
1264.single exchange rate
1265.sinking fund
1266.slack of finance
1267.slaughtering tax
1268.sliding peg
1269.small business finance
1270.small leases
1271.small-order automatic system
1272.social security payments
證券承銷業(yè)務(wù)
保付單
債權(quán)擔(dān)保
尋求入市機(jī)會(huì)
自償性商業(yè)貸款
自有資本比率
遠(yuǎn)期賣出
賣方風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
賣方銀行
銷售風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
交割
結(jié)算價(jià)格
轉(zhuǎn)嫁風(fēng)險(xiǎn),轉(zhuǎn)移風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
船舶噸稅
空頭套利
空頭
買空,空頭補(bǔ)進(jìn)
短期匯率
賣空者 財(cái)源短缺
短期有效證券
短期存款
短期資金
(美)套利、套匯
兼業(yè)銀行
單利
單一匯率
償債基金
銀根松緩
屠宰稅
(匯率)滑動(dòng)釘住
中小企業(yè)融資
小型租賃
小額定單執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)
支付社會(huì)保障金
1273.1274.1275.1276.1277.1278.1279.1280.1281.1282.1283.1284.1285.1286.1287.1288.1289.1290.1291.1292.1293.1294.1295.1296.1297.1298.1299.1300.1301.1302.1303.1304.1305.1306.1307.1308.1309.1310.1311.1312.1313.1314.1315.1316.socialized medical insurance
社會(huì)醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn) soft currency
軟幣 solicitor's fee
律師費(fèi) source of finance
融資渠道 special bank
特殊銀行
special consumption tax(special consumer tax)特別消費(fèi)稅 special deposit
特種存款 special finance
特別融資 special fuel oil tax
燒油特別稅 special regulation tax
專項(xiàng)調(diào)節(jié)稅 specialized foreign exchange bank
外匯專業(yè)銀行 specific insurance
特殊保險(xiǎn) speculating risks
投機(jī)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) speculation
投機(jī) speculation in stock
股票投機(jī) speculation on foreign exchange
外匯投機(jī)
spot and forward prices
即期與遠(yuǎn)期價(jià)格 spot exchange
現(xiàn)匯
spot exchange rate
單方面外匯買賣 spot exchange transactions
即期外匯業(yè)務(wù) spot rate of exchange
即期外匯匯率
spread
差額,利差,利潤幅度 spread between domestic and overseas int
國內(nèi)外利潤差額 square position 差額軋平(未抵沖的外匯買賣余額的軋平狀況)stagflation
滯脹 stamp duty
印花稅 stamp tax
印花稅 state-owned enterprise bonus tax
國營企業(yè)獎(jiǎng)金稅 state-owned enterprise income tax
國營企業(yè)所得稅 state-owned enterprise regulation tax
國營企業(yè)調(diào)節(jié)稅
state-owned enterprise wages regulation 國營企業(yè)工資調(diào)節(jié)稅 status inquiry
信用狀況調(diào)查 sticky deal
棘手交易 stock index futures
股票指數(shù)期貨 stock index futures contract
股票指數(shù)期貨合約 stock indexes
股票指數(shù) stock wrap
股市行情 stockpile financing
儲(chǔ)存融資
stop-gap fund
臨時(shí)通融資金 strike price
協(xié)定價(jià)格 subaccount
公帳戶
sublease
轉(zhuǎn)租,分租 subrogated right
代位求償 subscription
認(rèn)股書 1317.1318.1319.1320.1321.1322.1323.1324.1325.1326.1327.1328.1329.1330.1331.1332.1333.1334.1335.1336.1337.1338.1339.1340.1341.1342.1343.1344.1345.1346.1347.1348.1349.1350.1351.1352.1353.1354.1355.1356.1357.1358.1359.1360.subsidy account
補(bǔ)助金帳戶 sum-of-the-years' digits method of depre年數(shù)總和折舊法 sundry account
雜項(xiàng)帳戶 surrender of exchange
移存外匯 surtax
附加稅
swap position
調(diào)期匯率頭寸 swap rate
掉期率 swing
變動(dòng)(幅度),擺動(dòng),漲落 symmetry
對稱 syndicate leases
銀團(tuán)租賃 synthetic financial futures position
綜合金融期貨頭寸 synthetic options
合成期權(quán) T/T(= Telegraphic Transfer)
電匯 tariff
關(guān)稅
tax anticipation note(bill,bond)預(yù)付稅金票據(jù),先期繳稅債券 tax avoidance
避免 tax base
征稅基礎(chǔ) tax code
稅法 tax collection
稅收制度 tax concession
賦稅優(yōu)惠 tax credit leases
減稅租賃 tax evasion
逃稅 tax grades
征稅級(jí)距 tax holiday
免稅期 tax on transport
運(yùn)輸稅 tax relief
稅收減免 tax statutes
稅收法
taxable
可征稅的,應(yīng)納稅的 taxing power
稅收能力,課稅能力 technology risk
技術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) telegraphic transfer(T/T)
電匯
telephone transfers
電話轉(zhuǎn)帳 tell quel exchange rate
調(diào)整匯率 teller's window(= teller' station)
出納窗口
temporary bridging finance
臨時(shí)融資
tender bond
投標(biāo)保證金
tender n.貨幣,投、招標(biāo),提供,償付 terms of loan
放款條件 the additional insured
附加被保險(xiǎn)人 the capacity of a tax
稅收負(fù)擔(dān)
the Construction Bank of China
中國建設(shè)銀行 the Gilts
金邊債券
the International Trust and Investment C中國國際信托投資公司 the open interest
未結(jié)清權(quán)益 1361.1362.1363.1364.1365.1366.1367.1368.1369.the People's Bank of China
中國人民銀行 the rate structure of the tax
稅率結(jié)構(gòu)
thrift encouragement
儲(chǔ)蓄鼓勵(lì) tight market
旺市 time lag
時(shí)滯 time order
限時(shí)訂單 time-deposit accounts
定期存款帳戶 to be hedging
進(jìn)行套做保值
to defuse(attempted monopoly positions)
沖破(形成的市場壟斷狀況)1370.total foreign exchange
1371.total FX portfolio
1372.total loss
1373.total loss of part
1374.total loss only
1375.trade claim
1376.trade risk
1377.trading pit
1378.transaction exposure
1379.transactions costs
1380.transfer n.1381.transfer to reserve account
1382.transferable money
1383.translation exposure
1384.transmitting bank
1385.transnational leases
1386.traveller's letter of credit
1387.trust bank
1388.trust fund
1389.trust leases
1390.trust services
1391.trustee bank
1392.turnover of account receivable
1393.turnover ratio of working capital
1394.two-tier exchange rate
1395.ultimate borrower
1396.ultra-cheap money policy
1397.unbalance finance
1398.uncovered interest arbitrage
1399.underinsurance
1400.underinsured
1401.underlying securities
1402.undertaking unit bonus tax
1403.underwriter
1404.underwriter
外匯收支總額
外匯投資總額
全損
部分全損
全損賠償險(xiǎn)
商業(yè)索賠
交易風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
交易場
交易風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
交易費(fèi)用
轉(zhuǎn)讓,劃撥,轉(zhuǎn)帳
轉(zhuǎn)到準(zhǔn)備金帳戶
可轉(zhuǎn)帳貨幣
轉(zhuǎn)換風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
轉(zhuǎn)證銀行
跨國租賃 旅行信用證
信托銀行
信托基金
信托租賃
信托業(yè)務(wù)
受托銀行
應(yīng)收帳款周轉(zhuǎn)率
流動(dòng)資本周轉(zhuǎn)率
雙重匯率
最終借款人
超低息政策
赤字財(cái)政
未擔(dān)保利率套利
保險(xiǎn)不足
保額不足
標(biāo)的證券
事業(yè)單位獎(jiǎng)金稅
承銷商
保險(xiǎn)承受人
1405.1406.1407.1408.1409.1410.1411.1412.1413.1414.1415.1416.1417.1418.1419.1420.1421.1422.1423.1424.1425.1426.1427.1428.1429.1430.1431.1432.1433.1434.1435.1436.1437.1438.1439.1440.1441.1442.underwriting
承保 underwriting account
保險(xiǎn)帳戶 underwriting limit
承保限額 underwriting profit
承保利益 unemployed capital
游資
unexpired insurance
未過期保險(xiǎn) uninscribed deposit
不記名存款 unissued stock
未發(fā)行股票 unlimited guarantee
無限責(zé)任擔(dān)保 unwind a trade
清理交易 up-front fee
預(yù)付費(fèi)用,先期費(fèi)用 urban house and land tax
市房地產(chǎn)稅 urban maintenance and construction tax 城市維護(hù)建設(shè)稅 V.A.T(Value Added Tax)
增值稅 value added tax
增值稅 value date
起息日 valuer
估價(jià)行 variation margin
盈虧保證金,變動(dòng)保證 vehicle and vessel licence use tax 車船使用牌照稅 vehicle and vessel use tax
車船使用稅 Visa card
維薩卡
volatile
易變的,不穩(wěn)定的 volatile market
不穩(wěn)定的市場行情 voluntary conveyance
無償轉(zhuǎn)讓 voluntary savings
自愿儲(chǔ)蓄 warehousing
非法回購 warrant money
保證金 weak market
弱市 withdrawal from circulation
(貨幣)回籠 withdrawal of bank notes
鈔票回籠 withdrawal of funds
資金回收 withholding income tax
預(yù)提所得稅 withholding tax
預(yù)提稅
working balance
周轉(zhuǎn)余額,往來余額 working budget
流動(dòng)預(yù)算,經(jīng)營預(yù)算,周轉(zhuǎn)預(yù)算,業(yè)務(wù)預(yù)算 world bank
世界銀行
write
簽發(fā),簽署,承保,編寫
zero-sum game
一方得益引起另一方相應(yīng)受損的游戲;零和競賽
第二篇:機(jī)械工程英語翻譯常用專業(yè)詞匯(模版)
此文檔由007自由翻譯人實(shí)戰(zhàn)培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)(www.tmdps.cnc milling machine CNC銑床 contouring machine 輪廓鋸床
copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形車床
copy milling machine 仿形銑床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床
cylindrical grinding machine 外圓磨床 die spotting machine 合模機(jī)
drilling machine ?孔機(jī) engraving machine 雕刻機(jī)
engraving E.D.M.雕模放置加工機(jī) form grinding machine 成形磨床
graphite machine 石墨加工機(jī) horizontal boring machine 臥式搪孔機(jī)
horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 內(nèi)圓磨床
jig boring machine 冶具搪孔機(jī) jig grinding machine 冶具磨床
lap machine 研磨機(jī) machine center 加工制造中心
multi model miller 靠磨銑床 NC drilling machine NC鉆床
NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC lathe NC車床
NC programming system NC程式制作系統(tǒng) planer 龍門刨床
profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床
radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 shaper 牛頭刨床
surface grinder平面磨床 try machine 試模機(jī)
turret lathe 轉(zhuǎn)塔車床 universal tool grinding machine 萬能工具磨床
vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心 wire E.D.M.線割放電加工機(jī) barrel 滾筒(加工)bending 波紋加工
broaching 拉刀切削 centering 定中心
cutting 切削 cylindrical lathe cutting 外圓車削
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electric discharge machine 放電加工 electrolytic grinding 電解研磨
embossing 壓花加工 facing 面車削
filing 銼刀修潤 hand finishing 手工修潤
hemming 卷邊加工 hobbing 滾齒加工
joggling 搖動(dòng)加工 lapping 拋光/研磨修潤
laser beam machining 雷射加工 lathe cutting 車床車削
planning 刨削加工 polishing 拋亮光
reaming 鉸孔修潤 rough machining 粗切削
rounding 圓形加工 sawing 鋸削
scaling 清除鋼碇缺陷 shaping 成形加工
skiving 表面研磨 slotting 切縫切削
taper turning 錐度車削 thread cutting 螺紋切削
ultrasonic machining 超音波加工 up cut milling 逆銑加工 alloy tool steel 合金工具鋼 aluminium alloy 鋁合金鋼
bearing alloy 軸承合金 blister steel 浸碳鋼
bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蝕鋼板 carbon tool steel 碳素工具鋼
clad sheet 被覆板 clod work die steel 冷鍛模用鋼
emery 金鋼砂 ferrostatic pressure 鋼鐵水靜壓力
forging die steel 鍛造模用鋼 galvanized steel sheet 鍍鋅鐵板
hard alloy steel 超硬合金鋼 high speed tool steel 高速度工具鋼
hot work die steel 熱鍛模用鋼 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具鋼
low manganese casting steel 低錳鑄鋼 marging steel 馬式體高強(qiáng)度熱處理鋼
martrix alloy 馬特里斯合金 meehanite cast iron 米漢納鑄鋼
meehanite metal 米漢納鐵 merchant iron 市售鋼材
molybdenum high speed steel 鉬系高速鋼 molybdenum steel 鉬鋼
nickel chromium steel 鎳鉻鋼 prehardened steel 頂硬鋼
silicon steel sheet 矽鋼板 stainless steel 不銹鋼
tin plated steel sheet 鍍錫鐵板 tough pitch copper 韌銅
troostite 吐粒散鐵 tungsten steel ?鋼
vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑膠覆面鋼板 acetylene 乙炔 ampere 電流安培
angle welding 角焊 arc 電弧
argon arc welding 氬弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接條
butt welding 對接焊接 camber 電弧彎曲
cascade 階疊熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接
crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金屬
filler rod 焊條 fillet weld 填角焊接
gas shield 氣體遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接
hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊
jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接
metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接 nugget 點(diǎn)焊熔核
overlaying 堆焊 peening of welding 珠擊熔接法
plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接
pressure welding 壓焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷氣切割
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pure nickel electrode 純鎳熔接條 reinforcement of weld 加強(qiáng)焊接
resist 抗蝕護(hù)膜 root running 背面熔接
seam 焊縫 seaming 接合
seam welding 流縫熔接 series seam welding 串聯(lián)縫熔接
skip welding process 跳焊法 spark 火花
spot welding 點(diǎn)焊接 stitch welding 針角焊接
stud arc welding 電弧焊接 under laying 下部焊層
void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕
weld flush 焊縫凸起 weld line 焊接紋
weld mark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入
weld zone 焊接區(qū) welding 焊接
welding bead 焊接泡 welding direction 焊接方向
welding distortion 焊接變形 welding flux 焊劑
welding ground 電熔接地 welding interval 焊接周期
welding stress 熔接應(yīng)變 welding torch 熔接氣炬 molding成型
spare parts=buffer備品
coordinate座標(biāo)
dismantle the die折模
auxiliary fuction輔助功能
poly-line多義線
heater band 加熱片
thermocouple熱電偶
sand blasting噴沙
grit 砂礫
derusting machine除銹機(jī)
degate打澆口
dryer烘干機(jī)
induction感應(yīng)
induction light感應(yīng)光
response=reaction=interaction感應(yīng)
ram連桿
edge finder巡邊器
concave凸
convex凹
short射料不足
nick缺口
speck瑕?? shine亮班
splay 銀紋
gas mark焦痕
delamination起鱗
cold slug冷塊
blush 導(dǎo)色
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gouge溝槽;鑿槽
satin texture段面咬花
witness line證示線
patent專利
grit沙礫
granule=peuet=grain細(xì)粒
grit maker抽粒機(jī)
cushion緩沖
magnalium鎂鋁合金
magnesium鎂金
metal plate鈑金
lathe車 mill銼
plane刨
grind磨
drill鋁
boring鏜
blinster氣泡
fillet鑲;嵌邊
through-hole form通孔形式
voller pin formality滾針形式
cam driver鍘楔
shank摸柄
crank shaft曲柄軸
augular offset角度偏差
velocity速度
production tempo生產(chǎn)進(jìn)度現(xiàn)狀
torque扭矩
spline=the multiple keys花鍵
quenching淬火
tempering回火
annealing退火
carbonization碳化
tungsten high speed steel鎢高速的moly high speed steel鉬高速的organic solvent有機(jī)溶劑
bracket小磁導(dǎo)
liaison聯(lián)絡(luò)單
volatile揮發(fā)性
resistance電阻
ion離子
titrator滴定儀
beacon警示燈
coolant冷卻液
crusher破碎機(jī)
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點(diǎn) dot
點(diǎn)陣間距;點(diǎn)陣間隔 lattice spacing
點(diǎn)焊接 spot welding
醛樹脂;電玉 ureaformaldehyde(UF)
十八畫
斷面線 cross hatching line
斷裂 fracture
斷路掣 miniature circuit breaker(MCB)
柜 carcase
臺(tái)夾;固定夾 bench holdfast
臺(tái)阻 bench stop
臺(tái)墊;墊板 bench hook
簧片 spring
簡單齒輪系 simple gear train
簡諧運(yùn)動(dòng) simple harmonic motion 廿三畫
纖維 fibre
纖維板 fibre board
纖維素醋酸酯 cellulose acetate(CA)
變形;扭曲 distortion
變速系統(tǒng) speed control system
變壓器;火牛 transformer
邏輯狀態(tài) logic state
邏輯門 logic gate
髓線 medullary ray
體積 volume
鷸嘴鉗 snipe nose pliers
廿四畫
靈敏度 sensitivity
廿五畫
鑲邊 lipping
廿六畫
鉆 drill
鉆孔;鉆削 drill;drilling
鉆床 drilling machine
鉆嘴 bit
鉆頭夾盤 drill chuck
鉆頭扳手 drill chuck key
鑿 chisel
鑿切 chiselling
鑿身 chisel blade
其它
G 字夾 G clamp G 碼 G code M 碼 M code
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PN 結(jié) PN junction
PVC 膠;聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride(PVC)T 尺;丁字尺 tee square T 字叉榫 tee bridle joint T 角榫 tee angle joint T 型接合 tee joint V 字板 V-board
V 形坑帶和滑輪 vee belt and pulley V 形枕 V block
V 型槽座與鉗 vee block & clamp Assembly line組裝線
Layout布置圖
Conveyer流水線物料板
Rivet table拉釘機(jī)
Rivet gun拉釘槍
Screw driver起子
Electric screw driver電動(dòng)起子
Pneumatic screw driver氣動(dòng)起子
worktable 工作桌
OOBA開箱檢查
fit together組裝在一起
fasten鎖緊(螺絲)fixture 夾具(治具)pallet棧板
barcode條碼
barcode scanner條碼掃描器
fuse together熔合fuse machine熱熔機(jī)
repair修理
operator作業(yè)員
QC品管
supervisor 課長
ME制造工程師
MT制造生技
cosmetic inspect外觀檢查
inner parts inspect內(nèi)部檢查
thumb screw大頭螺絲
lbs.inch鎊、英寸
EMI gasket導(dǎo)電條
front plate前板
rear plate后板
chassis 基座
bezel panel面板
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power button電源按鍵
reset button重置鍵
Hi-pot test of SPS高源高壓測試
Voltage switch of SPS 電源電壓接拉鍵
sheet metal parts 沖件
plastic parts塑膠件
SOP制造作業(yè)程序
material check list物料檢查表
work cell工作間
trolley臺(tái)車
carton紙箱
sub-line支線
left fork叉車
production department生產(chǎn)部門
planning department企劃部
QC Section品管科
stamping factory沖壓廠
painting factory烤漆廠
molding factory成型廠
common equipment常用設(shè)備
uncoiler and straightener整平機(jī)
punching machine 沖床
robot機(jī)械手
hydraulic machine油壓機(jī)
lathe車床
planer |'plein?|刨床
miller銑床
grinder磨床
driller銑床
linear cutting線切割
electrical sparkle電火花
welder電焊機(jī)
staker=reviting machine鉚合機(jī)
position職務(wù)
president董事長
general manager總經(jīng)理
special assistant manager特助
factory director廠長
department director部長
deputy manager | =vice manager副理
section supervisor課長
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副課長
group leader/supervisor組長
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line supervisor線長
assistant manager助理
to move, to carry, to handle搬運(yùn)
be put in storage入庫
pack packing包裝
to apply oil擦油
to file burr 銼毛刺
final inspection終檢
to connect material接料
to reverse material 翻料
wet station沾濕臺(tái)
Tiana天那水
cleaning cloth抹布
to load material上料
to unload material卸料
to return material/stock to退料
scraped |'skr?pid|報(bào)廢
scrape..v.刮;削
deficient purchase來料不良
manufacture procedure制程
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良
oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化
scratch刮傷
dents壓痕
defective upsiding down抽芽不良
defective to staking鉚合不良
embedded lump鑲塊
feeding is not in place送料不到位
stamping-missing漏沖
production capacity生產(chǎn)力
education and training教育與訓(xùn)練
proposal improvement提案改善
spare parts=buffer備件
forklift叉車
trailer=long vehicle拖板車
compound die合模
die locker鎖模器
pressure plate=plate pinch壓板
bolt螺栓
name of a department部門名稱
administration/general affairs dept總務(wù)部
automatic screwdriver電動(dòng)啟子
thickness gauge厚薄規(guī)
gauge(or jig)治具
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power wire電源線
buzzle蜂鳴器
defective product label不良標(biāo)簽
identifying sheet list標(biāo)示單
screwdriver holder起子插座
pedal踩踏板
stopper阻擋器
flow board流水板
hydraulic handjack油壓板車
forklift叉車
pallet棧板
glove(s)手套
glove(s)with exposed fingers割手套
thumb大拇指
forefinger食指
midfinger中指
ring finger無名指
little finger小指
band-aid創(chuàng)可貼
iudustrial alcohol工業(yè)酒精
alcohol container沾濕臺(tái)
head of screwdriver起子頭
sweeper掃把
mop拖把
vaccum cleaner吸塵器
rag 抹布
garbage container灰箕
garbage can垃圾箱
garbage bag垃圾袋
chain鏈條
jack升降機(jī)
production line流水線
chain鏈條槽
magnetizer加磁器
lamp holder燈架
to mop the floor拖地
to clean the floor掃地
to clean a table擦桌子
air pipe 氣管
packaging tool打包機(jī)
packaging打包
missing part漏件
wrong part錯(cuò)件
excessive defects過多的缺陷
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critical defect極嚴(yán)重缺陷
major defect主要缺陷
minor defect次要缺陷
not up to standard不合規(guī)格
dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外觀不良
slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺絲滑頭
slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手
speckle斑點(diǎn)
mildewed=moldy=mouldy發(fā)霉
rust生銹
deformation變形
burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊
poor staking鉚合不良
excesssive gap間隙過大
grease/oil stains油污
inclusion雜質(zhì)
painting peel off臟污
shrinking/shrinkage縮水
mixed color雜色
scratch劃傷
poor processing 制程不良
poor incoming part事件不良
fold of pakaging belt打包帶折皺
painting make-up補(bǔ)漆
discoloration羿色
water spots水漬
polishing/surface processing表面處理
exposed metal/bare metal金屬裸露
lack of painting烤漆不到位
safety安全
quality品質(zhì)
delivery deadline交貨期
cost成本
engineering工程
die repair模修
enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企劃
QC品管
die worker模工
production, to produce生產(chǎn)
equipment設(shè)備
to start a press開機(jī)
stop/switch off a press關(guān)機(jī)
classification整理
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regulation整頓
cleanness清掃
conservation清潔
culture教養(yǎng)
qualified products, up-to-grade products良品
defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品
waste廢料
board看板
feeder送料機(jī)
sliding rack滑料架
defective product box不良品箱
die change 換模
to fix a die裝模
to take apart a die拆模
to repair a die修模
packing material包材
basket蝴蝶竺
plastic basket膠筐
isolating plate baffle plate;barricade隔板
carton box紙箱
to pull and stretch拉深
to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料
to impose lines壓線
to compress, compressing壓縮
character die字模
to feed, feeding送料
transportation運(yùn)輸
(be)qualfied, up to grade合格
not up to grade, not qualified不合格
material change, stock change材料變更
feature change 特性變更
evaluation評估
prepare for, make preparations for 準(zhǔn)備
parameters參數(shù)
rotating speed, revolution轉(zhuǎn)速
manufacture management制造管理
abnormal handling異常處理
production unit生產(chǎn)單位
lots of production生產(chǎn)批量
steel plate鋼板
roll material卷料
manufacture procedure制程
operation procedure作業(yè)流程
to revise, modify修訂
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to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切換
engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶頸
stage die工程模
automation自動(dòng)化
to stake, staking, reviting鉚合add lubricating oil加潤滑油
shut die架模
shut height of a die架模高度
analog-mode device類模器
die lifter舉模器
argon welding氬焊
vocabulary for stamping 沖壓常詞匯
stamping, press沖壓
punch press, dieing out press沖床
uncoiler & strainghtener整平機(jī)
feeder送料機(jī)
rack, shelf, stack料架
cylinder油缸
robot機(jī)械手
taker取料機(jī)
conveyer belt輸送帶
transmission rack輸送架
top stop上死點(diǎn)
bottom stop下死點(diǎn)
one stroke一行程
inch寸動(dòng)
to continue, cont.連動(dòng)
to grip(material)吸料
location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位塊
reset復(fù)位
smoothly順利
dent壓痕
scratch刮傷
deformation變形
filings鐵削
to draw holes抽孔
inquiry, search for查尋
to stock, storage, in stock庫存
receive領(lǐng)取
approval examine and verify審核
processing, to process加工
delivery, to deliver 交貨
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to return delivenry to.to send delinery back to retrn of goods退貨
registration登記
registration card登記卡
to control管制
to put forward and hand in提報(bào)
safe stock安全庫存
acceptance = receive驗(yàn)收
to notice通知
application form for purchase請購單
consume, consumption消耗
to fill in填寫
abrasion磨損
reverse angle = chamfer倒角
character die字模
to collect, to gather收集
failure, trouble故障
statistics統(tǒng)計(jì)
demand and supply需求
career card履歷卡
to take apart a die卸下模具
to load a die裝上模具
to tight a bolt擰緊螺栓
to looser a bolt擰松螺栓
to move away a die plate移走模板
easily damaged parts易損件
standard parts標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件
breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂
to lubricate潤滑
common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用詞匯
die 模具
figure file, chart file圖檔
cutting die, blanking die沖裁模
progressive die, follow(-on)die 連續(xù)模
compound die復(fù)合模
punched hole沖孔
panel board鑲塊
to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切邊
to bending折彎
to pull, to stretch拉伸
Line streching, line pulling線拉伸
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engraving, to engrave刻印
upsiding down edges翻邊
to stake鉚合
designing, to design設(shè)計(jì)
design modification設(shè)計(jì)變化
die block模塊
folded block折彎塊
sliding block滑塊
location pin定位銷
lifting pin頂料銷
die plate, front board模板
padding block墊塊
stepping bar墊條
upper die base上模座
lower die base下模座
upper supporting blank上承板
upper padding plate blank上墊板
spare dies模具備品
spring 彈簧
bolt螺栓
document folder文件夾
file folder資料夾
to put file in order整理資料
spare tools location手工備品倉
first count初盤人
first check初盤復(fù)棹人
second count 復(fù)盤人
second check復(fù)盤復(fù)核人
equipment設(shè)備
waste materials廢料
work in progress product在制品
casing = containerazation裝箱
quantity of physical invetory second count 復(fù)盤點(diǎn)數(shù)量
quantity of customs count 會(huì)計(jì)師盤,點(diǎn)數(shù)量
the first page第一聯(lián)
filed by accounting department for reference會(huì)計(jì)部存查
end-user/using unit(department)使用單位
summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年終盤點(diǎn)截止單據(jù)匯總表
bill name單據(jù)名稱
This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together(Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)
第三篇:建筑工程專業(yè)詞匯英語翻譯(范文模版)
建筑工程專業(yè)詞匯英語翻譯
建設(shè),建筑,修建 to build, to construct 建筑學(xué) architecture 修筑,建筑物 building 房子 house 摩天大樓 skyscraper 公寓樓 block of flats(美作:apartment block)紀(jì)念碑 monument 宮殿 palace 廟宇 temple 皇宮,教堂 basilica 大教堂 cathedral 教堂 church 塔,塔樓 tower 十層辦公大樓 ten-storey office block 柱 column 柱列 colonnade 拱 arch 市政 town planning(美作:city planning)營建許可證,建筑開工許可證 building permission 綠地 greenbelt 建筑物的三面圖 elevation 設(shè)計(jì)圖 plan 比例尺 scale 預(yù)制 to prefabricate 挖土,掘土 excavation 基 foundations, base, subgrade 打地基 to lay the foundations 砌好的磚列 course of bricks 腳手架 scaffold, scaffolding
質(zhì)量合格證書 certification of fitness 原材料 raw material 底板 bottom plate 墊層 cushion 側(cè)壁 sidewall 中心線 center line 條形基礎(chǔ) strip footing 附件 accessories 型鋼 profile steel 鋼板 steel plate 熔渣 slag
飛濺 welding spatter 定位焊 tacking 引弧 generating of arc 熄弧 quenching of arc 焊道 welding bead 坡口 beveled edges 外觀檢查 visual inspection 重皮 double-skin
水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction 成型 molding
直線度 straightness accuracy
焊縫角變形 welding line angular distortion 水平度 levelness 鉛垂度 verticality
翹曲變形 buckling deformation 角尺 angle square 對接焊縫 butt weld 母材 parent metal
法蘭密封面 flange sealing surface 夾層 interlayer
表面銹蝕濃度 surface corrosion concentration 撓曲變 bending deformation
超聲波探傷 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination 壓力容器 pressure vessel 預(yù)制下料 prefabrication baiting 排版直徑 set-type diameter 焊縫 welding line 中幅板 center plate 測量方法 measuring method 基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn) datum mark 跳焊 skip welding
允許偏差 allowable variation 補(bǔ)強(qiáng)板 stiffening plate 開孔 tapping
對接接頭 banjo fixing butt jointing 角鋼 angle iron
安裝基準(zhǔn)圓 installation fundamental circle 吊裝立柱 hoisting upright column 焊接鋼管 welded steel pipe
向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope 帶板 band plate
槽鋼脹圈 channel steel expansion ring 環(huán)口 collar extension 局部變形 local distortion 環(huán)縫 circumferential weld 頂板 top plate 拱頂 vault
頂板加強(qiáng)肋 stiffening rib 對接 butt joint 胎具 clamping fixture 卷板機(jī) plate bending rolls 中心支架 center bearing bracket 橢圓度 ovality 等分線 bisectrix 搭接寬度 lap width 點(diǎn)焊 spot welding 搭接焊 overlap welding 對稱 symmetrically 螺旋爬梯 cockle stairs 放料閥 baiting valve 液位計(jì) content gauge
第四篇:道路工程專業(yè)詞匯英語翻譯
道路工程專業(yè)詞匯英語翻譯 合同協(xié)議書agreement
申請application
建筑師architect
亞洲開發(fā)銀行Asian development bank瀝青 柏油 以瀝青鋪(一般指瀝青路)asphalt協(xié)會(huì)association
審核audit
審核員auditor
銀行保函bank guarantee
評標(biāo)bid evaluation
投標(biāo)保證bid security
工程量表bill of quantities
瀝青(指原材料)bitumen
瀝青的bituminous
瀝青混合料bituminous mixture橋梁bridge
照相機(jī)camera
能力capability
滿意satisfaction
職業(yè) 經(jīng)歷career
現(xiàn)金 現(xiàn)款 把...兌現(xiàn)cash
水泥cement
特性characteristic
發(fā)展商(房屋等業(yè)主)client 或 developer業(yè)主要求clients requirements讓步concession
混凝土concrete
合同條件condition of contract
合格conformity
建筑工程經(jīng)理construction manager
構(gòu)造物 建造 構(gòu)成 制造construct
施工(名)construction
咨詢工程師consulting engineer
咨詢公司consulting firm 或 consultants建筑經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)contraction economics
承包商contractor
糾正措施corrective action
費(fèi)用 成本 花費(fèi)cost
單位成本cost per unit
成本計(jì)劃cost plan
信譽(yù) 信用 貸款credit
習(xí)慣,慣例custom
缺陷defect
赤字 不足額deficit
確定,決定definition
設(shè)備 儀器 裝置device
柴油diesel-oil
公文 文件 證件document
文件document
圖紙drawings
工資 收入 利潤earning
效率efficiency
雇傭 使用 利用employ
職業(yè) 租用 受雇employment
工程 工程學(xué)engineering
環(huán)境environment
評定evaluation
(名)試驗(yàn) 檢驗(yàn)(不)進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)experiment
現(xiàn)場檢測field test
職能,函數(shù),職務(wù)function
砂礫 碎石 砂礫層gravel公路 干道highway
公路工程highway engineering
關(guān)稅 稅款 稅impost
信息information
基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施infrastructure
檢查(名)檢驗(yàn)inspection
檢驗(yàn)inspection
檢查員inspector
學(xué)會(huì)institute
投標(biāo)者須知instruction to bidders
股息 股份 興趣interest
投標(biāo)邀請書invitation for bids
項(xiàng)目 條款item
試驗(yàn)室laboratory
勞動(dòng)者 勞工 輔助工laborer
石灰lime
名冊 目錄 列舉list 表
總價(jià)合同lump sum contract
碎石路 碎石路macadam
經(jīng)理manager
人力 勞動(dòng)力 人力資源manpower
繪圖 制圖mapping
材料material
測量設(shè)備measuring equipment
測量控制measurement control
測量(名)measuring
提到 說起 表揚(yáng)mention
計(jì)量的metrological
分承包商nominated contractor
不合格nonconformity
保價(jià)offer
組織 機(jī)構(gòu) 團(tuán)體organization
組織結(jié)構(gòu)organizational structure
欠債owe
業(yè)主owner(北美用)、employer(英語國用)路面pavement
鋪路工人paver
支付保函payment guarantee
汽油petrol
照片 給。。拍照photo
把樁打入 用樁支撐柱 樁pile
計(jì)劃plan
有計(jì)劃的 根據(jù)計(jì)劃的planed
計(jì)劃者planer
預(yù)防措施preventive action
成本價(jià)price cost
總承包商prime contractor或general contractor程序procedure
過程process
產(chǎn)品product
項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理program manager
項(xiàng)目,預(yù)計(jì)的,計(jì)劃的project
鑒定qualification
合格,取得資格qualify
質(zhì)量 上流社會(huì)的quality
質(zhì)量目標(biāo)quality objective
質(zhì)量方針quality policy
質(zhì)量管理體系quality management system鋼筋混凝土RC(reinforced concrete)記錄record
降級(jí)regrade
加強(qiáng)reinforce(被加強(qiáng)的 reinforced)
鋼筋reinforcing steel bar或reinforced steel放行release
返修r(nóng)epair
放棄 辭去 辭職resign
評審review
返工rework
路基road base
擔(dān)保公司security company
選擇selection
報(bào)廢serap
簽字 署名 通知sign
技術(shù) 技能skill
專業(yè)承包商specialist contractor
預(yù)算 花錢 浪費(fèi)spend
標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 水準(zhǔn) 規(guī)格 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的 合格的standard資質(zhì)說明statement of qualification石 石頭 石場 石的 石制的stone
專題報(bào)告subjective report
材料供應(yīng)商supplier
測量(及)檢測(及)勘測 測繪(名)survey制表 列表 表格tabulation
負(fù)擔(dān) 向...納稅tax 稅
技術(shù) 技巧 技術(shù)的 工藝的 專門的technical技術(shù)性的 工業(yè)的technical
技術(shù)專家technical expert
進(jìn)度 快慢tempo
開標(biāo)tender 或 bid
投標(biāo)書tender 或 bid 或 proposal試驗(yàn) 檢測 測量test
工期time limit from project
行業(yè) 商業(yè)trade
交通 交往 通行 交易 買賣traffic
經(jīng)緯儀transbit
公開招標(biāo)unlimited competitive open biding驗(yàn)證verification
薪水 報(bào)酬wage
地磅 臺(tái)秤weighbridge
焊接 焊牢 焊接點(diǎn)weld
焊接者 焊工welder
施工項(xiàng)目work items
世界銀行集團(tuán)world bank group
第五篇:金融英語翻譯
.核心原則是良好監(jiān)管實(shí)踐的最低標(biāo)準(zhǔn),適用于世界各國4[4]。核心原則和評估方法制定為強(qiáng)化國際金融體系做出了貢獻(xiàn)。不論是發(fā)展中國家還是發(fā)達(dá)國家,銀行體系存在的問題會(huì)給一國和全球的金融穩(wěn)定造成威脅。委員會(huì)認(rèn)為,在世界各國實(shí)施核心原則將有助于大大提高國內(nèi)外金融穩(wěn)定,并為強(qiáng)化有效的監(jiān)管體系奠定很好的基礎(chǔ)。
6.巴塞爾核心原則規(guī)定了有效監(jiān)管體系應(yīng)遵循的二十五條原則5[5]。
原則1 – 目標(biāo)、獨(dú)立性、權(quán)力、透明度和合作:有效的銀行監(jiān)管體系要求每個(gè)銀行監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)都有明確的責(zé)任和目標(biāo)。每個(gè)監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)都應(yīng)具備操作上的獨(dú)立性、透明的程序、良好的治理結(jié)構(gòu)和充足的資源,并就履行職責(zé)的總體情況接受問責(zé)。適當(dāng)?shù)你y行監(jiān)管法律框架也十分必要,其內(nèi)容包括對設(shè)立銀行的審批、要求銀行遵守法律、安全和穩(wěn)健合規(guī)經(jīng)營的權(quán)力和監(jiān)管人員的法律保護(hù)。另外,還要建立監(jiān)管當(dāng)局之間信息交換和保密的安排。
原則2 – 許可的業(yè)務(wù)范圍:必須明確界定已獲得執(zhí)照并接受監(jiān)管的各類機(jī)構(gòu)可從事的業(yè)務(wù)范圍,嚴(yán)格控制“銀行”一詞的使用。
原則3 –發(fā)照標(biāo)準(zhǔn):發(fā)照機(jī)關(guān)必須有權(quán)制定發(fā)照標(biāo)準(zhǔn),有權(quán)拒絕一切不符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的申請。發(fā)照程序至少應(yīng)包括審查銀行的所有權(quán)結(jié)構(gòu)和銀行治理情況、董事會(huì)成員和高級(jí)管理層的資格、銀行的戰(zhàn)略和經(jīng)營計(jì)劃、內(nèi)部控制和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理,以及包括資本金規(guī)模在內(nèi)的預(yù)計(jì)財(cái)務(wù)狀況;當(dāng)報(bào)批銀行的所有者或母公司為外國銀行時(shí),應(yīng)事先獲得其母國監(jiān)管當(dāng)局的同意。
原則4 –大筆所有權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓:銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局要有權(quán)審查和拒絕銀行向其他方面直接或間接轉(zhuǎn)讓大筆所有權(quán)或控制權(quán)的申請。
原則 5 – 重大收購:銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局有權(quán)根據(jù)制定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)審查銀行大筆的收購或投資,其中包括跨境設(shè)立機(jī)構(gòu),確保其附屬機(jī)構(gòu)或組織結(jié)構(gòu)不會(huì)帶來過高的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)或阻礙有效監(jiān)管。
原則 6 – 資本充足率:銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須制定反映銀行多種風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的審慎且合適的最低資本充足率規(guī)定。至少對于國際活躍銀行而言,資本充足率的規(guī)定不應(yīng)低于巴塞爾的相關(guān)要求。
原則 7 –風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理程序 :銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行和銀行集團(tuán)建立了與其規(guī)模及復(fù)雜程度相匹配的綜合的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理程序(包括董事和高級(jí)管理層的監(jiān)督),以識(shí)別、評價(jià)、監(jiān)測、控制或緩解各項(xiàng)重大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),并根據(jù)自身風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的大小評估總體的資本充足率。
原則 8 – 信用風(fēng)險(xiǎn):銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備一整套管理信用風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的程序;該程序要考慮到銀行的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)狀況,涵蓋識(shí)別、計(jì)量、監(jiān)測和控制信用風(fēng)險(xiǎn)(包括交易對手風(fēng)險(xiǎn))的審慎政策與程序。
原則 9 – 有問題資產(chǎn)、準(zhǔn)備和儲(chǔ)備:銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行建立了管理各項(xiàng)資產(chǎn)、評價(jià)準(zhǔn)備和儲(chǔ)備充足性的有效政策程序,并認(rèn)真遵守。
原則 10 –大額風(fēng)險(xiǎn)暴露限額:銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行的各項(xiàng)政策和程序要能協(xié)助管理層識(shí)別和管理風(fēng)險(xiǎn)集中;銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須制定審慎限額,限制銀行對單一交易對手或關(guān)聯(lián)交易對手集團(tuán)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)暴露。
原則 11 –對關(guān)聯(lián)方的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)暴露:為防止關(guān)聯(lián)貸款帶來的問題,銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須規(guī)定,銀行應(yīng)在商業(yè)基礎(chǔ)上向關(guān)聯(lián)企業(yè)和個(gè)人提供貸款;對這部分貸款要進(jìn)行有效的監(jiān)測;要采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┛刂苹蚓徑飧黜?xiàng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。沖銷關(guān)聯(lián)貸款要按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的政策和程序進(jìn)行。
原則 12 –國家風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和轉(zhuǎn)移風(fēng)險(xiǎn):銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備在國際信貸和投資中識(shí)別、計(jì)量、監(jiān)測和控制國家風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和轉(zhuǎn)移風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的有效政策和程序,并針對這兩類風(fēng)險(xiǎn)建立充足的準(zhǔn)備和儲(chǔ)備。
原則 13 –市場風(fēng)險(xiǎn) :銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備準(zhǔn)確識(shí)別、計(jì)量、監(jiān)測和控制市場風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的各項(xiàng)政策和程序;銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局應(yīng)有權(quán)在必要時(shí)針對市場風(fēng)險(xiǎn)暴露規(guī)定具體的限額和/或具體的資本要求。
原則 14 –流動(dòng)性風(fēng)險(xiǎn):銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備反映銀行自身的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)狀況的管理流動(dòng)性戰(zhàn)略,并且建立了識(shí)別、評價(jià)、監(jiān)測和控制流動(dòng)性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及日常管理流動(dòng)性的審慎政策和程序。銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局應(yīng)要求銀行建立處理流動(dòng)性問題的應(yīng)急預(yù)案。
原則15 –操作風(fēng)險(xiǎn):銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備與其規(guī)模及復(fù)雜程度相匹配的識(shí)別、評價(jià)、監(jiān)測和緩解操作風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理政策和程序。
原則 16–利率風(fēng)險(xiǎn):銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備與其規(guī)模及復(fù)雜程度相匹配的識(shí)別、計(jì)量、監(jiān)測和控制銀行帳戶利率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的有效系統(tǒng),其中包括經(jīng)董事會(huì)批準(zhǔn)由高級(jí)管理層予以實(shí)施的明確戰(zhàn)略。
原則 17 –內(nèi)部控制和審計(jì):銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備與其業(yè)務(wù)規(guī)模和復(fù)雜程度相匹配的內(nèi)部控制。各項(xiàng)內(nèi)部控制應(yīng)包括對授權(quán)和職責(zé)的明確規(guī)定、銀行做出承諾、付款和資產(chǎn)與負(fù)債賬務(wù)處理方面的職能分離、上述程序的交叉核對、資產(chǎn)保護(hù)、完善獨(dú)立的內(nèi)部審計(jì)、檢查上述控制職能和相關(guān)法律、法規(guī)合規(guī)情況的職能。
原則 18 –防止利用金融服務(wù)從事犯罪活動(dòng):銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行具備完善的政策和程序,其中包括嚴(yán)格的“了解你的客戶”的規(guī)定,以促進(jìn)金融部門形成較高的職業(yè)道德與專業(yè)水準(zhǔn),防止有意、無意地利用銀行從事犯罪活動(dòng)。
原則 19 – 監(jiān)管方式:有效的銀行監(jiān)管體系要求監(jiān)管當(dāng)局對單個(gè)銀行、銀行集團(tuán)、銀行體系的總體情況以及銀行體系的穩(wěn)定性有深入的了解,工作重點(diǎn)放在安全性和穩(wěn)健性方面。
原則 20 – 監(jiān)管手段:有效的銀行監(jiān)管體系應(yīng)包括現(xiàn)場檢查和非現(xiàn)場檢查。銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須與銀行管理層經(jīng)常接觸。
原則 21 –監(jiān)管報(bào)告 :銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須具備在單個(gè)和并表基礎(chǔ)上收集、審查和分析各家銀行的審慎報(bào)告和統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)表的方法。監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須有手段通過現(xiàn)場檢查或利用外部專家對上述報(bào)表獨(dú)立核對。
原則22 –會(huì)計(jì)處理和披露:銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須滿意地看到,銀行要根據(jù)國際通用的會(huì)計(jì)政策和實(shí)踐保持完備的記錄,并定期公布公允反映銀行財(cái)務(wù)狀況和盈利水平的信息。
原則23–監(jiān)管當(dāng)局的糾正和整改權(quán)力:銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須具備一整套及時(shí)采取糾改措施的工具。這些工具包括在適當(dāng)?shù)那闆r下吊銷銀行執(zhí)照或建議吊銷銀行執(zhí)照。
原則24–并表監(jiān)管:銀行監(jiān)管的一項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容就是監(jiān)管當(dāng)局對銀行集團(tuán)進(jìn)行并表監(jiān)管,有效地監(jiān)測并在適當(dāng)時(shí)對集團(tuán)層面各項(xiàng)業(yè)務(wù)的方方面面提出審慎要求。
原則25母國和東道國的關(guān)系:跨境業(yè)務(wù)的并表監(jiān)管需要母國銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局與其它有關(guān)監(jiān)管當(dāng)局、特別是東道國監(jiān)管當(dāng)局之間進(jìn)行合作及交換信息。銀行監(jiān)管當(dāng)局必須要求外國銀行按照國內(nèi)銀行的同等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)從事本地業(yè)務(wù)。