第一篇：初中常用Give 短語與例句總結

give 短語動詞歸納

1.give sb.a call 給……打電話

He'll give me a call as soon as he arrives.他一回家就會給我打電話。

2.give a talk 作報告

Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.吳老師想讓我在明天的課上作報告。

3.give a lecture 作講座

She is going to give a lecture on American verse.她要做一個關于美國詩歌的講座。

4.give back 歸還，送回

Please give back my dictionary.請把字典還給我。

5.give……some advice on 給……一些忠告

We will give you advice on you what NOT to say or do.我們會給你一些建議，（告訴你）什么不應該說或做。6.give lessons to 給……上課

When are you going to give us lessons？ 你什么時候給我們上課？

7.give in to 屈服于某人/某事

He refused to give in to old age.他不服老。

8.give up 放棄

Never give up.絕不言棄。

9.give sb.a chance 給……一次機會

Give me a chance to explain.給我個解釋的機會。10.give a message to…… 給……一個口信

Will you like to have me to give him a message？

要我傳個話給他么？

11.give an account of 解釋（理由）

He demanded that I give an account for my failure.他要求我對失敗做出解釋。

12.give out 分發，散發，用光，耗盡

Give out the examination papers.把試卷發下去。

13.give away 泄密

Don't give away the secret.這項機密不可泄露。

14.give off 發出（光，煙，氣）

Chemical changes that give off energy.化學變化釋放能量。

15.give a hand 伸出援手

Let me give you a hand.我來幫你一把。

16.give over 停止，放棄

Give over complaining!別再發牢騷了！

17.give way to 讓路，讓步

They had to give way to superior forces.他在強敵面前不得不退卻。

第二篇：初中常用Come短語與例句總結

Come動詞短語總結

1.come about(1)發生(2)出現(3)改變方向 How did this come about? 事情是如何發生的？

2.come across(1)偶然遇見(2)拜訪(3)被理解，接受 Have you come across this problem? 你遇到過這個問題嗎？ I perhaps come across him tomorrow.明天我可能會偶遇他。3.come along(1)出現(2)跟隨

Come along, will you? 你一塊兒來嗎？

4.come around(round)(1)恢復，還原(2)蘇醒(3)順便拜訪(4)到來 Come round any evening.晚上有空來串門。

May Day will soon come around.勞動節快來了。6.come back(1)回來(2)回憶起

We will come back later.我們一會兒回來。7.come by(1)經過(2)得到

He has just come by.他剛剛走過去。

Wisdom comes by suffering.吃一塹，長一智。8.come down下來

Has his temperature come down? 他退燒了嗎？

9.come off(1)成功(2)脫落(3)下班(4)胡說(5)遠離 Come off the grass!不要踐踏草坪！The handle has come off.把手掉了。

10.come out(1)出來(2)開花(3)出版(4)結果是 His book came out on time.他的書如期出版了。How did things come out? 事情的結果如何？ 11.come over(1)經過(2)被理解 Please come over here.請這邊走。

12.come up(1)上來(2)升起(3)（將要）發生 Has something come up? 出什么事了？ 13.come true變為事實

His words really come true.他的話真的應驗了。14.come up with(1)追上(2)想出

I had to run to come up with her.我不得不跑著追上她。Next, come up with solutions.下一步，想出解決辦法來。

第三篇：初中常用turn短語與例句總結

turn短語動詞歸納

1.turn about 轉身，向后轉

The colonel ordered the troops to turn about.上校命令部隊向后轉。

2.turn against 轉而反對，與…反目

They tried to turn the students against their teachers.他們設法讓學生起來反對老師。

3.turn(a)round(1)轉身，調頭

(2)轉向另一面，使好轉

I felt a pull at my sleeve and turned round.我覺得有人扯我的袖子，便轉過身來。

4.turn away(1)轉過身去

(2)拒絕進入

She turned away and began to cry.她把臉轉過去哭了起來。

5.turn back 返回，拔回

We have got to turn back.我們得往回走了。

6.turn down(1)關小(音量等)(2)拒絕

That radio is pretty loud.Can you turn it down a little? 收音機聲音太響，你能開小點嗎？

The company turned down his proposal.公司拒絕了他的建議。

7.turn in(1)交上去

(2)(向警方)告發

(3)上床睡覺

He turned in two essays every week.他每星期交兩篇論文。

8.turn into(1)(使)成為

(2)翻譯

Can you turn the letter into French? 你能將此信譯成法語嗎?

9.turn off(1)關掉(電器、水龍頭等)(2)使厭煩

I laid my book aside, turned off the light and went to sleep.我把書放在一邊，關了燈睡覺。

10.turn on(1)打開(電器、煤氣等)(2)(突然)攻擊

Could you turn on the bath for me while you’re upstairs? 你在樓上替我打開浴缸的水龍頭行嗎?

11.turn out(1)結果是(2)出席(3)出來(4)制造(5)關(燈等)The examination turned out quite easy.結果考試相當容易。

This factory turns out bicycles.這家工廠生產自行車。

12.turn over(1)翻身，翻轉(2)把…移交(3)換頻道(4)營業額達

A big wave turn over the fishing boat.巨浪打翻了漁船。

He turned over the business to his son.他把生意交給了他的兒子。

Let’s turn over—this is really boring.換臺吧，這個頻道太無聊了。

The company turns over 150 million a year.該公司每年的營業額達1.5億英鎊。

13.turn to(1)翻到(2)轉向(3)變成(4)求助于，求教于

Please turn to page 105.請翻到105頁。

So for years men have turned to the sea to earn their living.因此多年以來人們轉向海洋謀生。

The compacted snow on the pavement turned to ice.人行道上被踩實的雪已變成了冰。

Whenever she was in trouble she turned to him for help.每當她遇到困難時，就找他幫忙。

14.turn up(1)出現，到場，出席

(2)調大(音量等)He turned up late.他遲到了。

I can’t hear the radio very well;could you turn it up a bit? 收音機我聽不太清楚，你把聲音開大點行嗎?

第四篇：初中常用take短語與例句總結

take短語用法完全歸納

1.take back 收回，接回，退回。

如：I’m sorry, I take back what I said.對不起，我收回我說過的話。

2.take down

(1)寫下，記下。如： I didn’t take down his phone number.我沒有記下他的電話號碼。

(2)拆下，拆掉。如：The machine takes down easily.這機器很容易拆。

3.take in

(1)收留。如：So he took in the boy(dog).所以他就收留了這個男孩(這條狗)。

(2)包括。如：The list takes in everyone.每個人都上了名單。

(3)理解。如：We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.我們發現他教的東西很難理解。

(4)欺騙，使上當。如：Don’t be taken in by his promises.別被他的諾言所欺騙。

4.take off

(1)脫下。如：Take off your wet clothes.脫下你的濕衣服。

(2)起飛。如：When did the plane take off? 飛機是什么時候起飛的?

(3)打折扣，扣掉，去掉。如：Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以減價五美元嗎?

(4)請假，休息。如：I want to take a day off(from work).我想休假一天。

5.take on

(1)聘用，雇用。如：The company decided to take on a new secretary.這家公司決定聘一個新秘書。

(2)呈現，顯現，具有。如：Her face took on a new expression.她的臉上露出了新的表情。

(3)承擔或擔任(工作或責任等)。如：He advised me not to take too much work.他勸我不要做太多的工作。

6.take over 接替，接管，繼承。

如：Who will take over his job? 他的工作由誰來接替?

Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意讓我接替你開一會兒車嗎?

7.take up

(1)開始(學習或從事等)。如：For a long time I had wanted to take up writing.很久以來我一直想從事寫作。

(2)繼續。如：We took up our journey the next day.第二天我們繼續趕路。

(3)占去(時間或空間)。如： The work took up all of Sunday.這活兒占去了整個星期天。

(4)接納(乘客等)，接受(挑戰，建議，條件等)。如：He has taken up the bet.他已接受打賭的條件。

(5)提出(商討)，討論。如：There’s another matter which we ought to take up.還有一件事我們要提出來商量。

8.take sb sth / take sth to sb 給某人帶(送)去某物。

如：Take your father this glass of water./ Take this glass ofwater to your father.把這杯水給你父親送去。Take her some flowers./ Take some flowers to her.帶一些花給她。

9.take sb(sth)for [to be]……把某人(某物)當作……。

如：He took her smile for agreement.他把她的微笑視為同意。

10.It takes(sb)some time to do sth 做某事花(某人)時間。

如：It took me two hours to do the maths exercises.做數學練習花了我兩個小時。

11.It takes sth(某做某事花精力(需要人等)。

如：It took three men to lift the box.抬這個箱子要三個人。

第五篇：Keep......的相關短語和例句

Keep......的相關短語和例句

Keep around

將…保留在周圍；身邊經常備有

He keeps a dictionary around when he’s reading his English book.當他在看英語書時，他身邊總是備有一本字典。Keep at

繼續做...；堅持干

I keep at my work although I’m not feeling well.雖然我感覺不舒服，但我還是堅持工作。Keep away

（使）不靠近；（使）遠離

You should keep away from that man.你應該遠離那個人。Keep back

（使）不靠近；阻止；妨礙

Please keep the crowd back from the fire.請讓人群離火遠點。抑制；控制；克制(感情)

She couldn’t keep back her anger after hearing his words.聽了他的話，她無法克制自己的怒氣。隱瞞

He said he would keep back nothing from me.他說他不會對我隱瞞任何事。Keep down

使(食物)不吐出來;勉強吞下

She feels sick and couldn’t keep anything down.她覺得惡心，吃什么都吐。Keep from

向（某人）隱瞞;瞞住 I kept the truth from her.我對她隱瞞了真相。阻止…做；防止…做 Keep the dog from barking.別讓狗再叫了。抑制；克制；忍住

She couldn’t keep from crying.她忍不住哭了。Keep in

使（某人）留校作為處罰；使（某人）住院

His teacher kept him in after school because he hadn’t finished his homework.他的老師放學后讓他留校，因為他沒有完成家庭作業。留在室內；不外出；呆在家里

The girl likes to keep in during the rainy days.這個女孩喜歡在下雨天呆在家里。Keep off

(使...)遠離；(使...)不接近Keep off the grass!勿踏草地！

(使)不吃；不喝(某物)

The doctor told me to keep off sweet foods.醫生叫我不要吃甜食。Keep on

(使)繼續(做)；(使)堅持下去

If you keep on working hard, you’ll be successful.如果你繼續努力工作，你就會成功的。喋喋不休；嘮叨個沒完

Don’t keep on, I’ll give it to you right away.別喋喋不休了，我馬上就給你。Keep out

使）留在外面；（使）不進入

Her mother told her to keep the strangers out.她媽媽告訴她不要讓陌生人進來。Keep out of

（使）不參加；（使）不卷入；（使）置身于…之外 You’d better keep yourself out of this.你最好別插手這件事。Keep to

不偏離;不偏離(主題)

We don’t have enough time.Please keep to the point!我們沒有足夠的時間。請別跑題！遵守；信守（諾言）；堅持（計劃）

You should keep to your original intention.你應該堅持自己的初衷。Keep up

保持；繼續(做某事)

I hope we can keep up our friendship.我希望我們能保持友誼。

（使）繼續下去；（使）不停止；（使）不改變 I hope her good mood will keep up.我希望她的好心情能保持下去。使（某人）不睡覺；耽誤（某人）睡覺

Her neighbors kept her up till after 2 a.m.with their loud arguments last night.昨天晚上，她的鄰居一直吵到凌晨2點，耽誤了她睡覺。Keep up with 不落后；跟上

He walked so fast that I couldn’t keep up with him.他走得太快，我跟不上他。和...保持聯系；和...來往

I still keep up with my roommates after graduation.畢業后我仍然與我的室友保持聯系。