第一篇:管理局首任秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)就職演講稿
主席先生,尊敬的同事們,值此我當(dāng)選國(guó)際海底管理局首任秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)一職,對(duì)你們給予我本人和我的國(guó)家-斐濟(jì)這一崇高的榮譽(yù)表示最誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
這是一個(gè)非常重要的時(shí)刻。我們已經(jīng)建立了管理局的三個(gè)主要機(jī)構(gòu),即大會(huì)、理事會(huì)和秘書(shū)處。然而,這僅僅是開(kāi)始,有許多工作等著我們?nèi)ネ瓿?。首先必須完成管理局的?nèi)部組織建設(shè)。我們必須要組成管理局的財(cái)務(wù)委員會(huì)和法律技術(shù)委員會(huì);制訂管理局各主要機(jī)構(gòu)和附屬機(jī)構(gòu)的議事規(guī)則;完成秘書(shū)處的首期人員招聘工作。我們現(xiàn)在僅僅有一個(gè)初步的組織架構(gòu)和去年留下的一筆預(yù)算,而這筆預(yù)算僅夠少量行政崗位的開(kāi)支。即使一切順利,新的預(yù)算也要到明年才能使用,而這一新的預(yù)算基本上應(yīng)建立在秘書(shū)處新的組織結(jié)構(gòu)上,其中包括必要的實(shí)質(zhì)性崗位和技術(shù)性崗位。
一旦完成管理局的組織結(jié)構(gòu)和機(jī)構(gòu)內(nèi)部建設(shè),我們必須在席位分配與預(yù)算規(guī)模等這些保持管理局正常運(yùn)行的事務(wù)外,著手履行管理局的目標(biāo)與職能。簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)來(lái),管理局的職能是為管理作為人類共同繼承財(cái)產(chǎn)的深海底資源提供一套機(jī)制,其目標(biāo)是鼓勵(lì)這些資源的有序開(kāi)發(fā)以使國(guó)際社會(huì)作為一個(gè)整體能從中受益。為此目標(biāo),管理局要為愿意在海底進(jìn)行投資開(kāi)采資源的國(guó)家建立法律制度。這一制度應(yīng)確保對(duì)所有深海底投資者一視同仁地提供法律保障,同時(shí)制訂對(duì)投資者公平、對(duì)代表國(guó)際社會(huì)的管理局也有利的具體條款。
管理局發(fā)展的下一步應(yīng)是廣泛接觸愿意在深海開(kāi)展研究與開(kāi)發(fā)活動(dòng)的所有機(jī)構(gòu)與人員,其中包括那些從事有關(guān)海洋技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)與營(yíng)銷活動(dòng)的機(jī)構(gòu)與人員。通過(guò)與這些方面的接觸,在發(fā)展深海技術(shù)系統(tǒng)方面努力營(yíng)造雙贏的局面。在這方面,應(yīng)特別關(guān)注在聯(lián)合國(guó)海底籌備委員會(huì)會(huì)議期間已登記的海底開(kāi)發(fā)先驅(qū)投資者。如果沒(méi)有深海采礦界的介入與參與,管理局所確定的目標(biāo)是難以完成的。
xiexiebang.com范文網(wǎng)[CHAZIDIAN.COM]
我期待管理局所有成員國(guó)的合作與指導(dǎo),共同使這一國(guó)際關(guān)系中的獨(dú)特實(shí)驗(yàn)獲得成功。
第二篇:管理局首任秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)就職演講稿
主席先生,尊敬的同事們,值此我當(dāng)選國(guó)際海底管理局首任秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)一職,對(duì)你們給予我本人和我的國(guó)家-斐濟(jì)這一崇高的榮譽(yù)表示最誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
我從事海洋法方面的事務(wù)近30年。在這一時(shí)期,我積極參與了國(guó)際海洋法的發(fā)展,促進(jìn)了1982年海洋法公約的普遍性,鞏固了《公約》所取得的成就,并詳細(xì)規(guī)劃了使《公約》得以普遍接受的協(xié)商進(jìn)程。我將本著近30年的同一獻(xiàn)身與建設(shè)精神,工作在國(guó)際海底管理局秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)這一新的崗位上。我要感謝你們所給予我的這一機(jī)會(huì),也要感謝你們對(duì)我領(lǐng)導(dǎo)這一新的國(guó)際組織所表示的信心。我將盡我最大努力來(lái)證明你們的信心是完全有道理的。
這是一個(gè)非常重要的時(shí)刻。我們已經(jīng)建立了管理局的三個(gè)主要機(jī)構(gòu),即大會(huì)、理事會(huì)和秘書(shū)處。然而,這僅僅是開(kāi)始,有許多工作等著我們?nèi)ネ瓿伞J紫缺仨毻瓿晒芾砭值膬?nèi)部組織建設(shè)。我們必須要組成管理局的財(cái)務(wù)委員會(huì)和法律技術(shù)委員會(huì);制訂管理局各主要機(jī)構(gòu)和附屬機(jī)構(gòu)的議事規(guī)則;完成秘書(shū)處的首期人員招聘工作。我們現(xiàn)在僅僅有一個(gè)初步的組織架構(gòu)和去年留下的一筆預(yù)算,而這筆預(yù)算僅夠少量行政崗位的開(kāi)支。即使一切順利,新的預(yù)算也要到明年才能使用,而這一新的預(yù)算基本上應(yīng)建立在秘書(shū)處新的組織結(jié)構(gòu)上,其中包括必要的實(shí)質(zhì)性崗位和技術(shù)性崗位。
一旦完成管理局的組織結(jié)構(gòu)和機(jī)構(gòu)內(nèi)部建設(shè),我們必須在席位分配與預(yù)算規(guī)模等這些保持管理局正常運(yùn)行的事務(wù)外,著手履行管理局的目標(biāo)與職能。簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)來(lái),管理局的職能是為管理作為人類共同繼承財(cái)產(chǎn)的深海底資源提供一套機(jī)制,其目標(biāo)是鼓勵(lì)這些資源的有序開(kāi)發(fā)以使國(guó)際社會(huì)作為一個(gè)整體能從中受益。為此目標(biāo),管理局要為愿意在海底進(jìn)行投資開(kāi)采資源的國(guó)家建立法律制度。這一制度應(yīng)確保對(duì)所有深海底投資者一視同仁地提供法律保障,同時(shí)制訂對(duì)投資者公平、對(duì)代表國(guó)際社會(huì)的管理局也有利的具體條款。
管理局發(fā)展的下一步應(yīng)是廣泛接觸愿意在深海開(kāi)展研究與開(kāi)發(fā)活動(dòng)的所有機(jī)構(gòu)與人員,其中包括那些從事有關(guān)海洋技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)與營(yíng)銷活動(dòng)的機(jī)構(gòu)與人員。通過(guò)與這些方面的接觸,在發(fā)展深海技術(shù)系統(tǒng)方面努力營(yíng)造雙贏的局面。在這方面,應(yīng)特別關(guān)注在聯(lián)合國(guó)海底籌備委員會(huì)會(huì)議期間已登記的海底開(kāi)發(fā)先驅(qū)投資者。如果沒(méi)有深海采礦界的介入與參與,管理局所確定的目標(biāo)是難以完成的。
我期待管理局所有成員國(guó)的合作與指導(dǎo),共同使這一國(guó)際關(guān)系中的獨(dú)特實(shí)驗(yàn)獲得成功。
第三篇:秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)就職演講
秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)任職表態(tài)發(fā)言
尊敬的主任、各位副主任、秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)、各位委員:
這次我被提名為市政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)擬任職人選,接受市人大常委會(huì)的審議和表決,是組織對(duì)我的信任和考驗(yàn)。在今后的工作中,自己將努力做到以下幾點(diǎn):
一、增強(qiáng)政治意識(shí),提高自身素養(yǎng)。堅(jiān)持以鄧小平理論和“三個(gè)代表”重要思想為指導(dǎo),牢固樹(shù)立科學(xué)發(fā)展觀和正確的政績(jī)觀,進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)憂患意識(shí)、公仆意識(shí)和節(jié)儉意識(shí),時(shí)刻保持共產(chǎn)黨員的先進(jìn)性,在政治上、思想上、行動(dòng)上與黨中央保持高度一致。堅(jiān)定不移地貫徹落實(shí)黨的路線、方針和政策,認(rèn)真執(zhí)行市委、市政府的各項(xiàng)決策。堅(jiān)持在實(shí)際工作中勤于思考,勤于探索,在工作實(shí)踐中增加知識(shí)、增添智慧、增長(zhǎng)才干。
二、增強(qiáng)大局意識(shí),主動(dòng)搞好服務(wù)。未來(lái)五年,是商洛突破發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,搶抓機(jī)遇、加快發(fā)展的任務(wù)十分艱巨。自己將在市委、市政府的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,圍繞全市經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展大局,加強(qiáng)調(diào)查研究,強(qiáng)化綜合協(xié)調(diào),積
極建言獻(xiàn)策,當(dāng)好參謀助手,團(tuán)結(jié)帶領(lǐng)市政府辦一班人做到兩個(gè)并重(政務(wù)、事務(wù)),搞好三個(gè)服務(wù)(為基層服務(wù)、為機(jī)關(guān)服務(wù)、為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)服務(wù)),強(qiáng)化四個(gè)確保(確保政令指揮暢通、確保信息傳遞快捷、確保協(xié)調(diào)各方有力,確保督查落實(shí)到位),推動(dòng)各項(xiàng)工作落實(shí)。
三、增強(qiáng)法制意識(shí),堅(jiān)持依法行政。市政府辦公室要做到依法行政,必須增強(qiáng)法制意識(shí)。自己將努力學(xué)法,帶頭執(zhí)法守法,并切實(shí)加強(qiáng)對(duì)政府辦公室工作人員的法律知識(shí)培訓(xùn),不斷提高干部隊(duì)伍的法律素養(yǎng)。正確處理好發(fā)展、改革和依法行政的關(guān)系,堅(jiān)持依法行政,嚴(yán)格依法辦事,規(guī)范行政行為,維護(hù)公平正義,不斷提高依法行政水平。
四、增強(qiáng)人大意識(shí),自覺(jué)接受監(jiān)督。人民代表大會(huì)制度是我國(guó)的根本政治制度,是人民行使管理國(guó)家權(quán)利的基本形式。作為市人大常委會(huì)審議任命的市政府組成人員,自己將認(rèn)真執(zhí)行人民代表大會(huì)及其常委會(huì)作出的一切決議、決定,自覺(jué)接受人大代表、人大常委會(huì)的監(jiān)督,定期向人大常委會(huì)匯報(bào)工作情況,虛心聽(tīng)取并及時(shí)辦理人大代表提出的議案、批評(píng)、意見(jiàn)和建議。同時(shí),要虛心接受人民政協(xié)的監(jiān)督、新聞媒體的監(jiān)督和社會(huì)各
界的監(jiān)督,不斷規(guī)范自己的行政行為,提高工作質(zhì)量和水平。
五、增強(qiáng)廉政意識(shí),做好人民公仆。牢固樹(shù)立廉潔奉公、艱苦奮斗、勤儉節(jié)約的思想,嚴(yán)格遵守黨風(fēng)廉政建設(shè)的各項(xiàng)規(guī)定,筑牢拒腐防變的防線,自覺(jué)做到自重、自警、自省、自勵(lì),堂堂正正做人,踏踏實(shí)實(shí)做事。堅(jiān)持民主集中制原則,弘揚(yáng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,做到與班子成員團(tuán)結(jié)共事、合力干事、和諧成事。牢固樹(shù)立執(zhí)政為民的思想,切實(shí)做到權(quán)為民所用,情為民所系,利為民所謀,時(shí)刻保持與人民群眾的血肉聯(lián)系,當(dāng)好人民的公仆。各位主任、各位委員,新的工作崗位是我工作新的起點(diǎn),我將按照以上承諾,盡職盡責(zé)地做好本職工作,不辱使命,不負(fù)重托,努力為商洛經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)又好又快發(fā)展做出自己應(yīng)有的貢獻(xiàn)。
謝謝大家!篇二:副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)就職演講稿
尊敬的老師同學(xué)們,大家下午好!
我叫王傳鑫,來(lái)自電信081班,我要競(jìng)選的是社管委副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)一職,今天,我要借著這個(gè)講臺(tái),爭(zhēng)取能夠繼續(xù)留在社團(tuán)工作,在社團(tuán)工作已經(jīng)快一年了,從最初的懵懂、無(wú)知、不適應(yīng),到今天的熟悉、熱愛(ài)和理解。我在老師和各位師兄師姐的帶領(lǐng)下,逐漸成長(zhǎng)為一名合格的社團(tuán)工作者。兩年的工作,使我明白,社管委是一個(gè)團(tuán)結(jié)奮進(jìn)的集體,是架起老師和同學(xué)、學(xué)校社團(tuán)和各社團(tuán)之間的友誼橋梁,經(jīng)過(guò)社管委全體同學(xué)的努力,成功在各個(gè)社團(tuán)間建立起信譽(yù),為我校社團(tuán)文化的發(fā)展做出了不朽的貢獻(xiàn)。
我之所以競(jìng)選社管委的副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng),是基于以下三點(diǎn)原因: 第一,實(shí)干的作風(fēng),好學(xué)的心態(tài)督促我來(lái)競(jìng)選!我是抱著學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度進(jìn)秘書(shū)處的。雖然我不懂的東西還很多,未知的困難不可預(yù)測(cè),不過(guò)我好學(xué),希望這個(gè)重要工作能在我踏實(shí)、誠(chéng)懇、謙虛、負(fù)責(zé)的帶領(lǐng)下,促進(jìn)社管委協(xié)調(diào)、和諧、快速的發(fā)展;
第二、我想在實(shí)踐中成長(zhǎng)自己。作為一名當(dāng)代大學(xué)生,只是學(xué)好書(shū)本知識(shí)是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,還需要在實(shí)踐中來(lái)成長(zhǎng)自己,成長(zhǎng)為一名合格的大學(xué)生;
第三,良好的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)和深厚的社團(tuán)感情促使我來(lái)競(jìng)選。我在社管委,主要是在秘書(shū)處工作,并擔(dān)任秘書(shū)一職,和社團(tuán)的朋友結(jié)下了深厚的感情。雖然社團(tuán)工作有不少經(jīng)驗(yàn),但也有不少教訓(xùn),不過(guò)我相信我可以勝任秘書(shū)處的工作。因?yàn)槲覉?jiān)信,付出和收獲是成正比的,這也是我在社管委的最大收獲。
如果我競(jìng)選成功,我將在以下三點(diǎn)開(kāi)展工作,第一,總結(jié)上任的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教訓(xùn),結(jié)合現(xiàn)在社管委的具體情況,為新工作的開(kāi)展尋找一個(gè)合適的方向和目標(biāo);第二,秘書(shū)處的工作量大,事多。我將以身作則,為各社團(tuán)樹(shù)立榜樣,勇于承擔(dān)責(zé)任,盡我所 能幫助大家共同進(jìn)步。還要充分發(fā)揮各位同學(xué)的主觀能動(dòng)性,做一名稱職、優(yōu)秀的領(lǐng)導(dǎo);第三,協(xié)助主席團(tuán)和各社團(tuán)工作的順利開(kāi)展,加強(qiáng)社管委和各社團(tuán)的聯(lián)系,為社管委文化的繁榮和發(fā)展做出自己應(yīng)有的貢獻(xiàn)。
因此,我想在社管委發(fā)展和完善自己。以上就是我這次競(jìng)選的演說(shuō),希望各位老師和同學(xué)們多多支持,謝謝大家篇三:市人民政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)就職演講
市人民政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)就職演講
這次市人大常委會(huì)任命我為新一屆湖州市人民政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng),我深感責(zé)任重大。我一定不辜負(fù)黨和人民的信任,在市委、市政府的正確領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,在市人大及其常委會(huì)的監(jiān)督、關(guān)心和支持下,恪盡職守、不辱使命、開(kāi)拓創(chuàng)新、奮發(fā)有為,努力爭(zhēng)創(chuàng)一流業(yè)績(jī),為推進(jìn)湖州增強(qiáng)“三力”、率先崛起,加快建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化生態(tài)型濱湖大城市作出新的貢獻(xiàn)。
一、真抓實(shí)干,當(dāng)好參謀。要始終保持清醒的頭腦,切實(shí)增強(qiáng)加快科學(xué)發(fā)展、構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)的緊迫感、責(zé)任感。要始終堅(jiān)持解放思想、與時(shí)俱進(jìn),圍繞中心、服務(wù)大局,努力在創(chuàng)新破難中研究新情況,提出新辦法,解決新問(wèn)題,推動(dòng)工作的落實(shí)。力戒虛、假、浮,做
到求實(shí)、務(wù)實(shí)、抓落實(shí)。要切實(shí)履行職責(zé),找準(zhǔn)位子,為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)決策當(dāng)好參謀和助手,努力在參謀重在謀,助手重在干上下功夫,認(rèn)真做好協(xié)調(diào)、督查、服務(wù)、落實(shí)工作,不斷提高工作效率。認(rèn)真貫徹民主集中制原則,充分調(diào)動(dòng)各位副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)的積極性,形成“心齊、氣順、勁足、實(shí)干”的良好氛圍,不斷建設(shè)成為一個(gè)開(kāi)拓、務(wù)實(shí)、高效、廉潔的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體。
二、牢記宗旨,執(zhí)政為民。要始終堅(jiān)持全心全意為人民服務(wù)的根本宗旨,努力轉(zhuǎn)變作風(fēng),改進(jìn)工作方法,牢固樹(shù)守公仆意識(shí),始終保持同人民群眾的密切聯(lián)系,把最廣大人民群眾的根本利益作為一切工作的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和落腳點(diǎn),深懷愛(ài)民之心、恪守為民之責(zé)、善謀富民主策、多辦惠民之事。要注重調(diào)查研究,深入實(shí)際,傾聽(tīng)群眾呼聲,了解群眾意原,集中群眾智慧,為政府的科學(xué)決策提供可靠依據(jù)。要始終把人民群眾的安危冷暖放在心上,切實(shí)為人民群眾排憂解難,使自己的工作真正落實(shí)到奉獻(xiàn)于事業(yè),服務(wù)于人民之中。
三、強(qiáng)化制度,依法行政。要按照建設(shè)法制政府的要求,?切實(shí)增強(qiáng)法制意識(shí)和法治觀念,提高依法辦事、依法行政的自覺(jué)性。強(qiáng)化制度建設(shè),規(guī)范辦事制度、辦事程序。要善于把依法行政的基本原則和要求,落實(shí)到政府辦公室各項(xiàng)工作中去,善于運(yùn)用法律手段處理解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題,推進(jìn)政府工作法制化。要嚴(yán)格遵守國(guó)家憲法、法律和人大通過(guò)的各項(xiàng)決議、決定,規(guī)范行政行為,深化政務(wù)公開(kāi)。自覺(jué)接受人大及其常委會(huì)的法律監(jiān)督,人民政協(xié)的民主監(jiān)督和人民群眾的社會(huì)監(jiān)督,切實(shí)行使好人民賦予的權(quán)力。
四、嚴(yán)于律己,廉潔從政。要始終牢記“兩個(gè)務(wù)必”,做到“八個(gè)堅(jiān)持、,八個(gè)反
對(duì)”,努力做“八種良好風(fēng)氣”的模范實(shí)踐者。嚴(yán)格遵守黨風(fēng)廉政建設(shè)各項(xiàng)規(guī)定,認(rèn)真落實(shí)黨風(fēng)廉拓、務(wù)實(shí)、高效、廉潔的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體。篇四:省政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)任職講話
我叫xxx,現(xiàn)任xx市委副書(shū)記、市長(zhǎng)。這一次省委提名我作為省政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)候選人,感到非常激動(dòng)。一方面是倍感壓力,另一方面也充滿信心。如果這次能夠通過(guò)任命,我一定盡心盡力盡職盡責(zé)工作,一是立足于轉(zhuǎn),盡快進(jìn)入角色,適應(yīng)新的崗位,適應(yīng)新的形勢(shì);二是立足于學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)崗位知識(shí),向同志們、向領(lǐng)導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí),認(rèn)真研究政府機(jī)關(guān)工作規(guī)律,把工作扎實(shí)推進(jìn);三是立足于實(shí),要把領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的意圖、省政府的各項(xiàng)決議決策扎扎實(shí)實(shí)部署到位、監(jiān)督到位、落實(shí)到位,同時(shí)把需要協(xié)調(diào)的問(wèn)題也要落實(shí)到位;四是立足于細(xì),對(duì)政府工作來(lái)說(shuō),每一件事都要一絲不茍,工作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)就是“零差錯(cuò)”;五是立足于嚴(yán),嚴(yán)格遵守憲法和法律,嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行省人大和常委會(huì)的各項(xiàng)決議決定,認(rèn)真履職,并接受人大常委會(huì)監(jiān)督;六是立足于正,清清白白做事,堂堂正正做人,讓組織放心,讓領(lǐng)導(dǎo)滿意。
如果此次任命沒(méi)有通過(guò),說(shuō)明我目前還不具備擔(dān)任該職務(wù)的條件,我會(huì)正確面對(duì),在組織安排的新的工作崗位上繼續(xù)努力,向黨和人民群眾交一份滿意的答卷。篇五:市委秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)愛(ài)崗敬業(yè)就職演說(shuō)材料 市委秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)愛(ài)崗敬業(yè)就職演說(shuō)材料 主任、各位副主任、秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)、各位委員:
我于12月任市政府副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)、辦公廳主任、黨組書(shū)記,12月任市政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)、黨組成員,1月政府換屆后繼續(xù)擔(dān)任市政府黨組成員,本次被提名為市政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)。主要職責(zé)是協(xié)助市長(zhǎng)處理市政府日常事務(wù),負(fù)責(zé)政府機(jī)關(guān)管理工作。協(xié)助市長(zhǎng)管理市政府駐北京辦事處,分管市政府辦公廳、市接待辦。今天我懷著十分激動(dòng)和崇敬的心情,將任期內(nèi)的工作打算作以匯報(bào)。
一、加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí),提高素質(zhì),努力推動(dòng)市政府管理工作的創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展。盡管我有在辦公廳主任和秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)崗位上工作7年的經(jīng)歷,但面對(duì)國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)不斷變化的新形勢(shì),為實(shí)現(xiàn)本屆政府提出的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)又好又快發(fā)展,率先實(shí)現(xiàn)全面振興的新要求,仍然需要加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí),提高做好本職工作的能力。要繼續(xù)深入學(xué)習(xí)黨的xx大精神,深刻理解和準(zhǔn)確把握其精神實(shí)質(zhì)、科學(xué)內(nèi)涵和基本要求,堅(jiān)持用于指導(dǎo)工作實(shí)踐,不斷推進(jìn)市政府管理工作的創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展。要牢固樹(shù)立科學(xué)發(fā)展觀,圍繞政府工作大局,推動(dòng)xx大精神在實(shí)際工作中的貫徹落實(shí),以更深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)、更開(kāi)闊的思路、更有效的制度、更得力的措施,創(chuàng)新工作方式和工作機(jī)制。要采取切實(shí)有效的措施,深入做好政務(wù)公開(kāi)、行政審批制度改革、iso9000質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證等創(chuàng)新性工作,促進(jìn)服務(wù)型政府建設(shè)。此外,要認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)其他理論知識(shí)和管理知識(shí),努力使自己的思想和工作體現(xiàn)時(shí)代性,把握規(guī)律性,富于創(chuàng)造性。
二、盡職盡責(zé),求真務(wù)實(shí),確保市政府政令暢通、高效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 要認(rèn)真履行好為市政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)決策服務(wù)、為經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展大局服務(wù)、為基層群眾服務(wù)、為機(jī)關(guān)建設(shè)服務(wù)的基本職能,市政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)作為市長(zhǎng)的參謀助手。把主要精力放在市政府重大決策、重點(diǎn)部署的推進(jìn)落實(shí)上,放在重要問(wèn)題的協(xié)調(diào)解決上。堅(jiān)持統(tǒng)籌謀劃,科學(xué)安排,協(xié)助市政府主要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)做好以下工作:制定工作計(jì)劃,明確目標(biāo)任務(wù),確定落實(shí)措施,推動(dòng)我市經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)和各項(xiàng)事
業(yè)又好又快發(fā)展;統(tǒng)籌做好市政府和政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的工作日程安排,加強(qiáng)與市委、人大、政協(xié)的溝通和協(xié)調(diào),做好市政府副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)的分工、協(xié)調(diào)、管理和服務(wù)工作,使市政府工作更加規(guī)范有序;強(qiáng)化機(jī)關(guān)管理,完善市政府工作規(guī)章和制度,抓好機(jī)關(guān)紀(jì)律作風(fēng)建設(shè),規(guī)范公務(wù)員行政行為,努力建設(shè)為民務(wù)實(shí)清廉政府;抓好市政府重點(diǎn)工作的推進(jìn)和落實(shí),組織制定工作規(guī)劃方案,分解任務(wù),落實(shí)人員,加強(qiáng)督查督辦,全力以赴推進(jìn)各項(xiàng)工作。特別是要認(rèn)真做好全市大型活動(dòng)、重大工作事項(xiàng)的協(xié)調(diào)落實(shí)工作。
三、勤奮敬業(yè),加強(qiáng)修養(yǎng),自覺(jué)做到清正廉潔
用共產(chǎn)黨員的先進(jìn)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求和規(guī)范自己,加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí),加強(qiáng)修養(yǎng),加強(qiáng)鍛煉,自覺(jué)樹(shù)立黨員領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部的良好形象。要堅(jiān)持求真務(wù)實(shí),認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé),踏實(shí)苦干,不事張揚(yáng),高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)做好每項(xiàng)工作。要嚴(yán)格遵守廉潔從政各項(xiàng)規(guī)定,不斷筑牢拒腐防變的防線,絕不搞以權(quán)謀私,清清白白做官。尊敬的主任、各任副主任、秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)、各位委員,擔(dān)任市政府秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)職務(wù),責(zé)任重大,任務(wù)艱巨,我將竭盡全力,恪盡職守,開(kāi)拓創(chuàng)新,扎實(shí)工作,為全面完成本屆政府的目標(biāo)任務(wù)而努力奮斗。
第四篇:沈陽(yáng)市癌癥康復(fù)會(huì)首任秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)
沈陽(yáng)市癌癥康復(fù)會(huì)首任秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)
得了癌怎么才能活過(guò)來(lái)、活的好一些、活的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)一些
當(dāng)今癌癥的死亡率的確很高??职┌Y在人們的心里占主導(dǎo)地位,尤其是一些被查出患了中晚期的癌癥患者,當(dāng)即沒(méi)了天日,常常是為了求得活下來(lái),搞得全家不寧人財(cái)兩空;然而卻有那么一小部分中晚期癌癥患者經(jīng)過(guò)頑強(qiáng)拼斗,合理的綜合治療活下來(lái)了,而且活的挺好,這在各地的抗癌群眾組織里比比皆是。我就是一個(gè)晚期直腸癌的患者,至今已活了二十一年了。
我的經(jīng)歷:我生于一九三三年六月,現(xiàn)已近八十歲的人了,男,大專文化,曾任廠長(zhǎng),經(jīng)濟(jì)師。一九九二年退休于沈陽(yáng)小型壓縮機(jī)廠。
我是一九五三年參加工作,當(dāng)過(guò)車工,一九五六年提干,一九五八年到北京機(jī)械學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)工業(yè)管理,一九六二年任沈陽(yáng)市機(jī)械局通用公司勞資科長(zhǎng),一九七六年任沈陽(yáng)第一閥門廠廠長(zhǎng),一九八四年派往虧損嚴(yán)重的沈陽(yáng)小型壓縮機(jī)廠任廠長(zhǎng),直至退休。得病后,一九九六年參與組建了沈陽(yáng)市癌癥康復(fù)協(xié)會(huì),任首屆秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)。
在小壓機(jī)廠由于工作成效顯著,第二年即扭虧增盈。在改革的浪潮中,由于我第一個(gè)提出集體企業(yè)不能成為“二全民”,要回歸集體所有制的面貌,提出實(shí)行股份制,受到上級(jí)的重視推廣。八七年被評(píng)為遼寧省集體所有制優(yōu)秀廠長(zhǎng),還受到了當(dāng)時(shí)國(guó)務(wù)院總理的接見(jiàn)。
我 的 病 史
我八七年工作正在勁頭上,經(jīng)常拉肚子,開(kāi)始吃點(diǎn)藥就過(guò)去了,到后來(lái)吃藥也不頂用了,八九年三月份被查出直腸有3cmx4cm菜花狀腫物。四月份做了手術(shù),出院時(shí),診斷書(shū)上寫的是“乳頭狀腺瘤”,我信以為真是“良性”的,我非常慶幸,錯(cuò)誤的去療養(yǎng)院洗溫泉(因?yàn)闇厝€有氡元素,腫瘤患者不宜洗),半年后,九零年即恢復(fù)了工作,站好最后一班崗。九二年底退休。退休后不到二年復(fù)發(fā),九三年五月份做了第二次手術(shù),肛門移到了肚子上了,再也慶幸不起來(lái)了,至此十七年來(lái)肚子上天天帶著個(gè)“廁所”。當(dāng)時(shí)由于不適應(yīng)。大便到處流,被服、衣褲到處粘著大便,一點(diǎn)活的心都沒(méi)有了,反正已經(jīng)六十多歲了,死了算了。我干脆拒絕化療,也不吃藥,在家里等死。在家呆了兩個(gè)多月,心情逐漸平靜下來(lái)了,開(kāi)始有了點(diǎn)求生的欲望。這時(shí)有人勸我學(xué)習(xí)“郭林新氣功”,說(shuō)它能治癌,我搖頭不信。因?yàn)橥诵莺笪揖氝^(guò)其他氣功,都練出癌來(lái)了,再學(xué)有什么用。時(shí)間一天天的過(guò)去了,也沒(méi)有死,總在家呆著也不是回事。我才讓我老伴陪著我拄著拐杖到了公園,試驗(yàn)性的學(xué)練了郭林新氣功,感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)意思。特別是看到一些練郭林新氣功的病友,一個(gè)個(gè)精神都挺好,而這些病友都特別愛(ài)幫助人,給你講練功的好處,讓你買幾本有關(guān)抗癌的書(shū)看看,還介紹北京八一湖抗癌樂(lè)園的抗癌情況。使我心情有了很大的轉(zhuǎn)變。尤其是看了柯巖的“癌癥不等于死亡”、高文彬(譽(yù)為抗癌司令)的“癌癥康復(fù)者談抗癌”、以及北京中醫(yī)院腫瘤科主任郁仁存的“癌癥診治350問(wèn)”。這些書(shū)看了以后我心情有了一百八十度的大轉(zhuǎn)變,不僅不想死了,而且要堅(jiān)決與癌癥斗下去,活出模樣來(lái)。九四年第一次進(jìn)京到八一湖抗癌樂(lè)園,向于大元、孫云彩等老師求教學(xué)習(xí)。以后的十幾年我每年都要進(jìn)京求教,并參加郭林氣功教學(xué)班進(jìn)修。在沈陽(yáng)為病友康復(fù)教練郭林新氣功,同時(shí)促進(jìn)了我更多學(xué)習(xí)癌癥康復(fù)知識(shí)。我每年都訂閱國(guó)內(nèi)知名的康復(fù)雜志。在我經(jīng)濟(jì)不寬裕的情況下,我還買了大量有關(guān)抗癌書(shū)籍,學(xué)習(xí)抗癌知識(shí),其中有的是中醫(yī)藥的,也有世界名人寫的。結(jié)合我這些年自己抗癌的實(shí)踐和一些病友在抗癌中的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教訓(xùn)。我認(rèn)為癌癥到目前為止是一種容易死人,不宜治好的病,但是如果治療的路子走對(duì),一般來(lái)說(shuō)還是有可能活下來(lái)的,而且還能活的質(zhì)量好一些,時(shí)間長(zhǎng)一些,臨終時(shí)不死在癌上就是最后勝利。
我 的 抗 癌 體 會(huì)
一是抗癌首先要取得精神上的康復(fù),自我心里治療這服“藥”要先抓到手。
一個(gè)人被查出來(lái)癌癥可以說(shuō)百分之百都下一跳,我現(xiàn)在話說(shuō)的挺輕巧的,可是我當(dāng)時(shí)也認(rèn)為不久于人世??墒侵两裎覜](méi)有死,還活的挺好。還能在群體抗癌中幫助癌友走正確康復(fù)的路?;剡^(guò)頭來(lái),看我自己走的路,結(jié)合與廣大病友的康復(fù)經(jīng)驗(yàn),精神首先康復(fù)是主導(dǎo)因素。但是如何取得精神的康復(fù)決不是一句話這么簡(jiǎn)單,癌癥患者一般都有幾個(gè)特點(diǎn):一是得癌前身體都比較好,二是在工作上多數(shù)比較上進(jìn),工作中的骨干、標(biāo)兵。三是不太自私愿意幫助人。四是一般都比較聰明。得了癌以后普遍感到委屈,我個(gè)人是這樣,這些年幫助上千的癌友也是如此。然而,到每一個(gè)具體患友身上,也有他的個(gè)體差異,具體情況完全不一樣:有的年輕、有的事業(yè)有成、有的考慮家庭等等。越考慮的這些就越害怕,心情就越緊張,長(zhǎng)此下去在與癌斗爭(zhēng)是沒(méi)法取得勝利的。世界衛(wèi)生組織在對(duì)癌癥康復(fù)中,精神康復(fù)是占百分之四十五,這是多么大的比重,治療只占百分之二十五,可見(jiàn)不花錢的精神康復(fù)是多么重要。然而取得精神上的康復(fù)卻不是一句話的事情,也不那么簡(jiǎn)單。要想在精神上盡快的到康復(fù),我認(rèn)為重要的方法就是要到群體抗癌的組織中去活動(dòng)。去找那些“老癌”們聊聊,參與他們之間的活動(dòng),和他們一起練練郭林氣功,這是取得精神康復(fù)的好方法,逐漸的心態(tài)平和下來(lái),也就不怕死了,堅(jiān)定了與癌斗爭(zhēng)的決心。我就是走的這步棋,我多次去北京八一湖抗癌樂(lè)園也是為了感受這種氣氛,一個(gè)人的精神健康了免疫力就會(huì)增強(qiáng)的。你身上的兵抗擊敵人的時(shí)候就能以一當(dāng)十,否則十不當(dāng)一。我這些年在抗癌斗爭(zhēng)中,結(jié)合我的歷史和得病的經(jīng)歷,以及我目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況,為了平和我的心態(tài),還編了一個(gè)順口溜:在外不惹事,回家不找事,千萬(wàn)別生氣,吃點(diǎn)虧受點(diǎn)屈別拿當(dāng)回事,不攀、不怨、不后悔,忘了名忘了利,稀里糊涂過(guò)一輩。能做到這一點(diǎn)平和的心態(tài)就有了。
二是合理治療即首選西醫(yī)結(jié)合中醫(yī)走綜合治療的路子。
我得癌先四次手術(shù),大的兩次,小的兩次,都是在西醫(yī)專業(yè)醫(yī)院做的。我這些年的抗癌經(jīng)歷,特別是當(dāng)今社會(huì)上出現(xiàn)的各種治癌的新方法新手段,盡管如此我認(rèn)為癌癥治療在癌癥康復(fù)全過(guò)程中只是一部分,當(dāng)然也是一個(gè)很重要的部分,治療必須首選西醫(yī),因?yàn)橹挥形麽t(yī)通過(guò)各種儀器檢查化驗(yàn),可以說(shuō)一揭兩瞪眼非常清楚。別的方法,包括中醫(yī)你可能查出身上不適之臟腑器官,但你不會(huì)知道它的具體病況。所以在西醫(yī)查出病的基礎(chǔ)上,該手術(shù)的手術(shù)以及必要的放療、化療,但是單純西醫(yī)的治療實(shí)踐證明難以把癌徹底治好,癌癥的轉(zhuǎn)移率和復(fù)發(fā)率相當(dāng)高。我十幾年在與癌斗爭(zhēng)的過(guò)程中,看到單獨(dú)用西醫(yī)治療最后死在癌上的比重還是相當(dāng)高的。為此我的實(shí)踐中,在專業(yè)西醫(yī)醫(yī)院治療之后,長(zhǎng)期的康復(fù)階段(專業(yè)醫(yī)院治療總結(jié)后一直到生命的終止,都屬于與癌斗爭(zhēng)的康復(fù)時(shí)期,只不過(guò)前三五年是重要階段),要用中藥、體能鍛練、飲食、情趣調(diào)理等手段來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)癌癥的康復(fù)?,F(xiàn)在我先談?wù)勎沂窃趺唇Y(jié)合中醫(yī)治療的,對(duì)此我也有一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)過(guò)程。開(kāi)始由不相信中醫(yī)到被動(dòng)吃中藥,最后自覺(jué)的理性的用中藥與癌做斗爭(zhēng)。
開(kāi)始我認(rèn)為中藥就那么點(diǎn)湯湯水水能治癌不理解。尤其是我有病初期在沈陽(yáng)遇到一個(gè)治癌的“名醫(yī)”,一付藥七十多塊(當(dāng)時(shí)我的退休費(fèi)一個(gè)月只有二百四十多塊錢),簡(jiǎn)直不可思議,我是拒絕的。九四年春節(jié)到北京,重新拜師學(xué)功時(shí),一些病友勸我吃中藥(當(dāng)時(shí)北京的中藥一付六、七塊錢),我接受了,但是是被動(dòng)的。以后在病友的不斷幫助下,說(shuō)吃中藥是全面調(diào)節(jié)人的整體環(huán)境,增強(qiáng)體制,長(zhǎng)期用下去必有抗癌作用。并勸我多讀中醫(yī)抗癌的書(shū),訂點(diǎn)有關(guān)雜志,學(xué)點(diǎn)抗癌知識(shí),我聽(tīng)了勸導(dǎo),從九五年開(kāi)始,我逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到中藥在抗癌中的作用。現(xiàn)在我認(rèn)為,它是抗癌防止復(fù)發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的一種不可缺少的重要手段。但是,怎么和中醫(yī)結(jié)合,對(duì)一些新病友卻是一個(gè)難點(diǎn),一是對(duì)中醫(yī)藥在癌癥康復(fù)的重要性不認(rèn)識(shí),二是對(duì)中醫(yī)藥在治癌中的作用不懂,三是加之當(dāng)前社會(huì)上治癌的神方頗多,使新病友無(wú)所適從。
當(dāng)前如何稿好癌癥康復(fù)要結(jié)合好中醫(yī),作為病友首先要認(rèn)識(shí)到中醫(yī)藥在抗癌中的作用,單純就癌治癌選擇中藥是不對(duì)的,何況也沒(méi)有一下子就能把癌細(xì)胞殺死的中藥。目前,社會(huì)上治癌的中醫(yī)大體可分為三類:一他是一個(gè)中醫(yī),想把癌治好,但片面模仿西醫(yī),單獨(dú)采取殺死癌細(xì)胞來(lái)用藥,以毒攻毒,結(jié)果對(duì)虛弱的身體不管,這樣的中醫(yī)應(yīng)該想想,西醫(yī)的放化療那么厲害都不行,你用蝎子、蜈蚣以毒攻毒就能治癌嗎?還有過(guò)于活血化瘀,大補(bǔ),不可取。二是中醫(yī)宣稱祖?zhèn)髅胤?,一付藥幾百塊,甚至上千塊,那純屬抓癌癥患者急于求醫(yī)的心里來(lái)騙錢。我在沈陽(yáng)癌癥康復(fù)協(xié)會(huì)任秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)時(shí),就有找我,聲稱他祖?zhèn)魑宕胤街伟┨匦?。要與我合作,我問(wèn)他祖?zhèn)魑宕匆淮暧?jì)算,一百五十年前你們家就會(huì)治癌?他無(wú)話可說(shuō)。三是真正治癌的中醫(yī),他不是就癌治癌,他是研究這個(gè)患者的整體環(huán)境,癌只是身上的一部分,他首先調(diào)整患者身上的整體環(huán)境,用藥把身上的抵抗能力提升上來(lái),逐漸孤立癌灶。在此基礎(chǔ)上,在配以有克制癌的中藥。這叫扶正祛邪。
我在抗癌當(dāng)中,用藥有個(gè)原則:一是用中湯藥,基本上不吃成藥(個(gè)別與湯藥配合的例外),這是因?yàn)闇幨窃诖蠓蛲?、?wèn)、聞、切的前提下開(kāi)方吃藥,這叫做“拿病找藥”;而成藥是個(gè)固定方子,對(duì)有的患者有效,有的則無(wú)效。比方說(shuō),你吃不下飯它管不管?睡不著覺(jué)它管不管?這叫“拿藥找病”碰上算。我由于學(xué)習(xí)了一些中藥知識(shí),特別是中藥在治癌中的原則,藥方的開(kāi)出必須是以調(diào)整全身整體環(huán)境為主(扶正)兼而去邪(攻癌),決不能就癌治癌,單純用一些“治癌”的中藥。因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)人得了癌經(jīng)過(guò)手術(shù)、放化療一般都?xì)庋獌商?。所有臟器都不同的受到損傷。而中藥在調(diào)理這些方面卻又獨(dú)到之處。整體環(huán)境調(diào)整好了孤立了癌灶,抵抗能力就上來(lái)了。本身的免疫功能就可殺傷癌細(xì)胞,加之有攻擊去邪的藥物相輔相稱、就可以殺死癌細(xì)胞。但是,中藥是個(gè)慢功,不要急于求成,特別是那些身上有病灶的,吃上幾個(gè)月就想去掉是不可能的。衡量中藥是否有效,一是看方子對(duì)不對(duì)路(這對(duì)新病號(hào)有難度,所以要選對(duì)中醫(yī)),二是吃一段時(shí)間,比如無(wú)病灶的,身上逐漸有勁,吃飯香,有食欲,睡覺(jué)實(shí),大小便正常,這就叫有效;有病灶的吃上兩三個(gè)月,病灶發(fā)展不快,慢下來(lái)了,身上較前舒服,這也是有效;再吃幾個(gè)月,病灶不發(fā)展了,這就是大效。長(zhǎng)期下去病灶就會(huì)逐漸縮小,當(dāng)然還必須配練郭林新氣功,才能有較好的療效。“抗癌司令”高文斌帶瘤吃中藥,練氣功,十一年腫瘤才消失(這十幾年也出了不少波折)。所以要找對(duì)大夫,對(duì)待吃中藥必須得有個(gè)正確認(rèn)識(shí),我從一九九四年正月吃中藥,一直吃到一九九九年三月,整整吃了五年停藥后前兩年開(kāi)春后再吃兩個(gè)月,有時(shí)還用一兩味中藥代茶飲(我現(xiàn)在早已經(jīng)不吃湯藥了)。
我吃中湯藥有六種情況的藥不用:一是開(kāi)出的方子保密我不吃,這種藥不但是剝奪患者的知情權(quán),多數(shù)是以謀利為主;二是方中就癌治癌,以毒攻毒的藥我不吃、過(guò)多的活血化瘀的藥我不吃、大補(bǔ)的藥我不吃、如人參等;三是方子過(guò)大的藥我不吃,一付藥三四十味甚至七八十味,主次不分;四是一付藥上百塊錢,甚至上千塊我不吃,這些多數(shù)是騙患者錢的;五是吃中湯藥講究療程我不吃,因?yàn)榘┮蚓烤故窃趺椿厥?,至今也不明白,哪?lái)的療程?它不像放化療的療程,那是根據(jù)患者身體的耐受量;六是能包治癌的藥我不吃,世界上至今治癌都未過(guò)關(guān),可想而知包治是不可信的。
但是吃中湯藥也不要吃愚了,該需要西醫(yī)治的必須不失時(shí)機(jī)的找西醫(yī)治療,這也是中西醫(yī)結(jié)合的一個(gè)方面。
此外對(duì)一些所謂抗癌的“高級(jí)”保健品我從來(lái)不使用。對(duì)一些生物制劑,因經(jīng)濟(jì)條件,我也沒(méi)碰過(guò)。
這是我抗癌中,中西醫(yī)結(jié)合的一項(xiàng)中藥手段,多少年來(lái)我在幫助癌友抗癌中,應(yīng)用上述經(jīng)驗(yàn)結(jié)合郭林新氣功鍛煉,多數(shù)都取得較好的效果。
三是堅(jiān)持體能鍛煉習(xí)練郭林新氣功
郭林新氣功是郭林老師得癌先后做過(guò)大小六次手術(shù),久治不愈的情況下,創(chuàng)編的一套抗癌健身氣功。她習(xí)練此功多活了三十多年。在七十年代傳入社會(huì),全國(guó)各地都有習(xí)練者。而且風(fēng)靡日本、東南亞、美國(guó)、加拿大等世界各個(gè)國(guó)家。關(guān)于郭林氣功的療效,郭林氣功的一些教材已有精辟的講述。在這里我只講講我煉功的體會(huì)。
我十七年來(lái)的練功、教功,有收獲也有教訓(xùn),開(kāi)始練功的前幾年,為了快把癌控制住,不復(fù)發(fā)比較認(rèn)真,稍后就有些松懈,出現(xiàn)被動(dòng)練功的情況。后來(lái)我看到有的病友開(kāi)始練功吃中藥恢復(fù)挺好,三兩年以后都停了又復(fù)發(fā)的教訓(xùn)。我才進(jìn)一步研究郭林新氣功內(nèi)涵、機(jī)理、以及練功時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短,要根據(jù)病情輕重,康復(fù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短辯證安排。逐漸由被動(dòng)練功進(jìn)入到自覺(jué)練功,由“必然王國(guó)”到“自由王國(guó)”,對(duì)待新病友練功也能做到根據(jù)病情辯證安排。
我對(duì)郭林新氣功抗癌的機(jī)理,除教材上講述的外,我的體會(huì):一是練功時(shí)絕對(duì)不要死摳姿勢(shì),在掌握要領(lǐng)的前提下,一定要放松、自然,走適應(yīng)自己體質(zhì)的速度;二是要持之以恒,絕對(duì)不能三天打漁兩天曬網(wǎng);三是要根據(jù)自己的病情,安排練功時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短。剛出院的要練夠整套,身上帶病灶的要加練快功,超過(guò)三年以上穩(wěn)定的可以減少快功,縮短一點(diǎn)練功時(shí)間,總之要辯證施功。此外,要深刻理解“腳蹺、手摸、吸吸呼”以及吐音功的真正內(nèi)涵。
腳蹺:明白它是疏通腳上六條經(jīng)絡(luò)和陰蹺、陰維,陽(yáng)蹺、陽(yáng)維脈。全套行功下來(lái)要走一萬(wàn)步左右,這就要觸動(dòng)腳上經(jīng)脈相應(yīng)次數(shù),起到了疏通,按摩經(jīng)絡(luò)的作用。
手摸:是式子導(dǎo)引的一種,手上的六條經(jīng)絡(luò),通過(guò)導(dǎo)引,它可以引導(dǎo)身體的內(nèi)氣按照一定的規(guī)律和方向運(yùn)行。中醫(yī)講“痛則不通”“通則不痛”。我認(rèn)為用這種方法引導(dǎo)內(nèi)氣疏通經(jīng)絡(luò)對(duì)治病健身就有作用。
吸吸呼:它不僅能夠大量的攝取氧氣(八零年清華大學(xué)一些練此法的病友做過(guò)測(cè)試,全套行功下來(lái),吸氧量可超過(guò)正常二十倍之多),更重要的是兩吸一呼,加長(zhǎng)了新鮮空氣在肺內(nèi)的滯留時(shí)間。在進(jìn)行兩吸一呼時(shí),第一個(gè)吸完后,在吸第二個(gè)時(shí),中間有一個(gè)短暫的平息時(shí)間,而呼時(shí)與第二個(gè)吸之間也要有一個(gè)短暫平息時(shí)間,這樣就延長(zhǎng)了空氣在肺內(nèi)的滯留時(shí)間。使氧與體內(nèi)的二氧化碳交換更加充分,人體的攝氧量增加了,堅(jiān)持下去,當(dāng)然對(duì)人體健康,對(duì)病體康復(fù)有極大好處。美國(guó)休斯頓癌癥研究中心雷久南博士對(duì)癌瘤的形成有個(gè)論點(diǎn)是:癌細(xì)胞是由于正常細(xì)胞缺氧功能變態(tài)而形成的。我們的抗癌健身法,恰恰是增氧運(yùn)動(dòng),是非常有利于抑制癌細(xì)胞的武器。
此外吐音:一是吐音時(shí)要大強(qiáng)度的深呼吸,吐音過(guò)程有較長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間的平息,這樣加大了肺內(nèi)新鮮空氣的滯留時(shí)間。同樣氧與二氧化碳交換更加充分,促進(jìn)人體對(duì)氧的攝入量;二是在吸取了大量的新鮮空氣,大喊十?dāng)?shù)聲,有增加肺活量或減緩肺活量衰減的功能,肺活量的大小也是人體健康的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志;三是從心理學(xué)講,大聲喊叫也是一種內(nèi)在情緒的宣泄。有的癌友說(shuō)過(guò):清晨公園幾聲吼,癌魔也要抖三抖。不是沒(méi)有道理的。
以上這些道理我弄通了,我練功的自覺(jué)性有了質(zhì)的飛躍?,F(xiàn)在我練抗癌郭林氣功已近二十年了,因特殊情況沒(méi)練功也未超過(guò)十天(個(gè)別因工作、活動(dòng)有練不全的時(shí)候),下雨天穿雨具,下雪天扛著掃帚掃出個(gè)地方來(lái)就練,有時(shí)頂著雪花練更有一番情趣。多年來(lái),很少感冒過(guò),有時(shí)候凍的流眼淚、鼻涕的,回家呆一會(huì)兒就好。
目前,我的功目安排是:一是:定步功十八個(gè)后,接下去自然行功四十分鐘;二是升降開(kāi)合吐音功(我因有糖尿病做降指標(biāo)的升降開(kāi)合),吐九對(duì)一高一低;三是中快功二十分鐘;四是一、三步點(diǎn)功每節(jié)十分鐘共二十分鐘。全部做完,我還做五十四個(gè)腎俞定步功,吐九對(duì)“羽”音一高一低。(病友初期不宜練腎俞定步功)。
四是飲食的合理安排
癌癥患者的飲食,營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家有許多論點(diǎn)。什么一二三四五,紅黃綠白黑,以及一些流傳中的“高級(jí)”營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品。我研究了它們的利弊,都沒(méi)有什么刻意的追求,我只是根據(jù)我的身體情況隨意而已,但我粗細(xì)搭配,蔬菜多以十字花科及綠葉菜等為多,蛋、肉也比較隨意,只是絕對(duì)不吃豬頭肉。得病頭幾年也不吃熱量高的如:雞、羊、狗頭等以及“營(yíng)養(yǎng)”特豐富的如海參、甲魚(yú)、蛋白粉,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡苡小半p刃劍”的功能;其他如菌類、豆類也經(jīng)常吃,只是不特意吃這吃那,用餐時(shí)間比較定時(shí),唯獨(dú)對(duì)有抗癌作用的薏米仁(薏米),特別鐘愛(ài)。有關(guān)資料報(bào)道,它不僅是一味中藥材,而且作為主食排在抗癌食品的第一位,對(duì)腸癌有獨(dú)特的治療作用,堅(jiān)持食用,大腸里的息肉可以去掉,所以從一九九六年開(kāi)始至今每周至少吃六次,每天早晨喝一碗薏米粥,我的腸息肉早就沒(méi)見(jiàn)發(fā)展。此法傳給病友至今已有近十幾例腸息肉的病友,喝半年到一年都不見(jiàn)了,我十多年還堅(jiān)持早餐一定吃好(不過(guò)飽),一碗薏米粥外加兩片面包一個(gè)雞蛋,出去練功。薏米粥的做法
用料:薏米三兩,糯米三兩(糯米有補(bǔ)中益氣,治慢性胃炎的作用)或另外加點(diǎn)紅小豆,這是三天的量。
做法:先將薏米泡八個(gè)小時(shí)以上,用高壓鍋煮八成熟,再加上糯米和紅小豆,煮爛即可。冷卻后放在冰箱里是三天的用量,每天吃時(shí)拿出一份加熱后加點(diǎn)冰糖吃{糖尿病者不加}。薏米粥長(zhǎng)期使用還有美容的作用,也可以全家吃。
注:一是關(guān)于吃甲魚(yú)我這些年在群體抗癌中,沒(méi)看到誰(shuí)吃甲魚(yú)對(duì)抗癌有幫助。曾經(jīng)有一位職位較高的干部得了胃癌,手術(shù)后家人為了讓他補(bǔ)身體,前后買了幾十只甲魚(yú),結(jié)果就不需要說(shuō)了。還有的病友,經(jīng)濟(jì)本來(lái)就很困難,也花五六百塊買幾只甲魚(yú),結(jié)果于事無(wú)補(bǔ)。
二是關(guān)于吃海參,海參是個(gè)好東西,有營(yíng)養(yǎng),十幾年前我還羨慕過(guò),但是我沒(méi)有錢吃,可是近幾年的實(shí)踐證明,癌癥患者不宜吃海參,特別是那些病情不穩(wěn)定的,更不能吃,用的不當(dāng),它有幫助腫瘤增長(zhǎng)的作用,是個(gè)“雙刃劍”。最近幾年我就看到二十多例多吃海參復(fù)發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的,其中有幾位三個(gè)月吃了五六斤海參,結(jié)果腫瘤滿身都是,所以我認(rèn)為以不吃為好。
五是情趣的調(diào)理。
得癌后,我逐漸領(lǐng)會(huì)到了心里治療治療作用,一切盡量往寬處想,找寬心事干,正如我前面那個(gè)寬心順口溜那樣。我不對(duì)過(guò)去的輝煌成就和英雄氣概而留戀,也不為今天成為一個(gè)癌癥患者而抱怨(我去年才有醫(yī)保,退休費(fèi)今年才每月一千二百元),這些年來(lái)我除了把主要精力放在練功外,就是研讀學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)抗癌知識(shí),幫助癌友們正確的與癌做斗爭(zhēng),傳授他們郭林新氣功,和一些抗癌知識(shí)。我也算是當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)與癌魔斗爭(zhēng)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的“老癌”了。每當(dāng)有癌友在斗爭(zhēng)中挺過(guò)恐懼與焦慮狀態(tài)時(shí),我特別有成就感,心情特別高興、舒展,不亞于注射了一針興奮劑。
剩下的時(shí)間就是找一些有益于開(kāi)拓心情的事情做,絕不躺在床上想自己的病如何如何。我放過(guò)風(fēng)箏,冬天天黑的早,我有時(shí)候背背英語(yǔ)單詞,雖然過(guò)后忘了,也是個(gè)樂(lè)趣。有時(shí)也搞搞郊游,絕不做耗費(fèi)精力的事(如打麻將、得病三年內(nèi)不到外地旅游),也是其樂(lè)無(wú)窮。
此外關(guān)于那些還在工作或是搞經(jīng)營(yíng)事業(yè)的患者,出院不久就工作,說(shuō)上幾句話。留的青山在不怕沒(méi)柴燒。凡是這樣的患者,復(fù)發(fā)率太高了,結(jié)果治療無(wú)效而去。我總結(jié)的教訓(xùn)是,得癌后,三五年內(nèi)不要工作,起碼三年內(nèi)不能工作,因?yàn)橐皇穷^三年每天要用藥,每天要練功,還要經(jīng)常到醫(yī)院復(fù)查,也沒(méi)有時(shí)間(否則只有不練功),剩下一點(diǎn)時(shí)間還要找點(diǎn)開(kāi)心的事干。二是癌癥患者剛得病不久去工作,別人會(huì)拿另眼看待你。他們多數(shù)人認(rèn)為你是一個(gè)不久于人世的人、背后指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。筆者遇到這樣一個(gè)實(shí)例,一個(gè)教師患癌出院不久后就工作,中午到食堂買飯,買了條魚(yú),他拿到手以后讓炊事員給他換,炊事員不給換,吵了起來(lái),被校長(zhǎng)看到,校長(zhǎng)把炊事員批評(píng)了,說(shuō)他要換你就給他換,不行你就再給他一條,你不知道他是快要死的人嗎?校長(zhǎng)是好意,但也看到了人們對(duì)癌的恐懼心理,如果你得癌保密不讓人知道,你的心情會(huì)更加處在緊張狀態(tài)。免疫功能力就會(huì)低下。在這種環(huán)境中你上班心情能好嗎?免疫力能不低嗎?三是工作就會(huì)有矛盾,我們得了癌一怕勞累、二怕費(fèi)心,勞心是最不利于癌癥康復(fù)的,往往有些患者就為一件事想不開(kāi),而復(fù)發(fā),轉(zhuǎn)移,去了。四是癌癥不傳染但在一些人們心中視為癩蛤蟆跳到腳背上—--不咬人討厭人。
可是過(guò)三年以后我們沒(méi)有死,而且活的挺精神,一般人也會(huì)說(shuō)我們是誤診了,得的不是癌,我們這個(gè)時(shí)侯工作何樂(lè)而不為(練功可以少一點(diǎn),但是要安排好)。
六.溫暖正確的后勤保障
得癌后溫暖正確的后勤保障,對(duì)患者的康復(fù)是非常非常重要的。在這里我要首先感謝我的老伴,二十多年來(lái)為我的多次手術(shù)擔(dān)驚受怕,為我的衣食天天操勞,不管我造漏后衣褲占了多少大便她從不嫌棄,反而安慰我給我洗給我做,為了得到正確的康復(fù)方法,她從不道聽(tīng)途說(shuō),鼓勵(lì)我到公園學(xué)郭林新氣功,后來(lái)又陪我到北京八一湖抗癌樂(lè)園學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)修。前五年從不間斷的給我熬中藥,堅(jiān)持至今每天早上給我做薏米粥。后來(lái)由于我懂一些癌癥康復(fù)知識(shí),她也很愿意聽(tīng)我講一些癌癥營(yíng)養(yǎng)飲食,并盡可能滿足我的需要。
然而,這些年來(lái)我在癌友走群體抗癌之路的過(guò)程中,也看到一些患者的家屬,首先亂了陣腳,這雖然可以理解,但是不迅速扭轉(zhuǎn)是無(wú)益于患者康復(fù)的。
表現(xiàn)得:一是“過(guò)度關(guān)懷”,特別是經(jīng)濟(jì)條件好一點(diǎn)的,除了在醫(yī)院治療外,到處找“好藥”,至于好藥的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一是進(jìn)口,二是價(jià)貴,三是說(shuō)的“好”,有的花費(fèi)幾十萬(wàn),甚至上百萬(wàn),結(jié)果治療效果很少有理想的;二是只聽(tīng)廣告選用“高級(jí)保健品”;三是到處找祖?zhèn)鳌吧穹健?;一劑藥幾千塊,還有找偏方中毒的;四是猛吃好的,什么甲魚(yú)、海參、蛋白粉等,結(jié)果不但于是無(wú)補(bǔ),出現(xiàn)相反惡果;再不就是大忌口,什么都不讓患者吃。還有就是在患者面前明顯的憐憫同情,照顧的無(wú)微不至,出外怕風(fēng)吹著,在家又怕熱著,使得患者本身感覺(jué)成了另類的人,不僅無(wú)利與康復(fù),反而會(huì)使患者本身感到失望。
有上述情況的后勤們,希望盡早帶領(lǐng)患者到群體抗癌人群中去學(xué)習(xí)他們的抗癌經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
以上是我這些年抗癌中的初淺體會(huì)。
我現(xiàn)在年齡已近八十了,面色紅潤(rùn),聲音洪亮,還繼續(xù)擔(dān)負(fù)這傳授著郭林新氣功的教學(xué)事宜,并幫助新病友樹(shù)立抗癌信心,走正確的抗癌道路,看來(lái)我再活一段時(shí)間是大有可能的吧!
林叢訓(xùn)
2010-2-28
第五篇:林肯首任就職演講翻譯練習(xí)
First Inaugural Address of Abraham Lincoln MONDAY, MARCH 4, 1861
Fellow-Citizens of the United States:
In compliance with a custom as old as the Government itself, I appear before you to address you briefly and to take in your presence the oath prescribed by the Constitution of the United States to be taken by the President before he enters on the execution of this office.“
I do not consider it necessary at present for me to discuss those matters of administration about which there is no special anxiety or excitement.Apprehension seems to exist among the people of the Southern States that by the accession of a Republican Administration their property and their peace and personal security are to be endangered.There has never been any reasonable cause for such apprehension.Indeed, the most ample evidence to the contrary has all the while existed and been open to their inspection.It is found in nearly all the published speeches of him who now addresses you.I do but quote from one of those speeches when I declare that--
I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery in the States where it exists.I believe I have no lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination to do so.Those who nominated and elected me did so with full knowledge that I had made this and many similar declarations and had never recanted them;and more than this, they placed in the platform for my acceptance, and as a law to themselves and to me, the clear and emphatic resolution which I now read:
Resolved, That the maintenance inviolate of the rights of the States, and especially the right of each State to order and control its own domestic institutions according to its own judgment exclusively, is essential to that balance of power on which the perfection and endurance of our political fabric depend;and we denounce the lawless invasion by armed force of the soil of any State or Territory, no matter what pretext, as among the gravest of crimes.I now reiterate these sentiments, and in doing so I only press upon the public attention the most conclusive evidence of which the case is susceptible that the property, peace, and security of no section are to be in any wise endangered by the now incoming Administration.I add, too, that all the protection which, consistently with the Constitution and the laws, can be given will be cheerfully given to all the States when lawfully demanded, for whatever cause--as cheerfully to one section as to another.There is much controversy about the delivering up of fugitives from service or labor.The clause I now read is as plainly written in the Constitution as any other of its provisions:
No person held to service or labor in one State, under the laws thereof, escaping into another, shall in consequence of any law or regulation therein be discharged from such service or labor, but shall be delivered up on claim of the party to whom such service or labor may be due.It is scarcely questioned that this provision was intended by those who made it for the reclaiming of what we call fugitive slaves;and the intention of the lawgiver is the law.All members of Congress swear their support to the whole Constitution--to this provision as much as to any other.To the proposition, then, that slaves whose cases come within the terms of this clause ”shall be delivered up“ their oaths are unanimous.Now, if they would make the effort in good temper, could they not with nearly equal unanimity frame and pass a law by means of which to keep good that unanimous oath?
There is some difference of opinion whether this clause should be enforced by national or by State authority, but surely that difference is not a very material one.If the slave is to be surrendered, it can be of but little consequence to him or to others by which authority it is done.And should anyone in any case be content that his oath shall go unkept on a merely unsubstantial controversy as to how it shall be kept?
Again: In any law upon this subject ought not all the safeguards of liberty known in civilized and humane jurisprudence to be introduced, so that a free man be not in any case surrendered as a slave? And might it not be well at the same time to provide by law for the enforcement of that clause in the Constitution which guarantees that ”the citizens of each State shall be entitled to all privileges and immunities of citizens in the several States“?
I take the official oath to-day with no mental reservations and with no purpose to construe the Constitution or laws by any hypercritical rules;and while I do not choose now to specify particular acts of Congress as proper to be enforced, I do suggest that it will be much safer for all, both in official and private stations, to conform to and abide by all those acts which stand unrepealed than to violate any of them trusting to find impunity in having them held to be unconstitutional.It is seventy-two years since the first inauguration of a President under our National Constitution.During that period fifteen different and greatly distinguished citizens have in succession administered the executive branch of the Government.They have conducted it through many perils, and generally with great success.Yet, with all this scope of precedent, I now enter upon the same task for the brief constitutional term of four years under great and peculiar difficulty.A disruption of the Federal Union, heretofore only menaced, is now formidably attempted.I hold that in contemplation of universal law and of the Constitution the Union of these States is perpetual.Perpetuity is implied, if not expressed, in the fundamental law of all national governments.It is safe to assert that no government proper ever had a provision in its organic law for its own termination.Continue to execute all the express provisions of our National Constitution, and the Union will endure forever, it being impossible to destroy it except by some action not provided for in the instrument itself.Again: If the United States be not a government proper, but an association of States in the nature of contract merely, can it, as acontract, be peaceably unmade by less than all the parties who made it? One party to a contract may violate it--break it, so to speak--but does it not require all to lawfully rescind it?
Descending from these general principles, we find the proposition that in legal contemplation the Union is perpetual confirmed by the history of the Union itself.The Union is much older than the Constitution.It was formed, in fact, by the Articles of Association in 1774.It was matured and continued by the Declaration of Independence in 1776.It was further matured, and the faith of all the then thirteen States expressly plighted and engaged that it should be perpetual, by the Articles of Confederation in 1778.And finally, in 1787, one of the declared objects for ordaining and establishing the Constitution was ”to form a more perfect Union.“
But if destruction of the Union by one or by a part only of the States be lawfully possible, the Union is less perfect than before the Constitution, having lost the vital element of perpetuity.It follows from these views that no State upon its own mere motion can lawfully get out of the Union;that resolves and ordinances to that effect are legally void, and that acts of violence within any State or States against the authority of the United States are insurrectionary or revolutionary, according to circumstances.I therefore consider that in view of the Constitution and the laws the Union is unbroken, and to the extent of my ability, I shall take care, as the Constitution itself expressly enjoins upon me, that the laws of the Union be faithfully executed in all the States.Doing this I deem to be only a simple duty on my part, and Ishall perform it so far as practicable unless my rightful masters, the American people, shall withhold the requisite means or in some authoritative manner direct the contrary.I trust this will not be regarded as a menace, but only as the declared purpose of the Union that it will constitutionally defend and maintain itself.In doing this there needs to be no bloodshed or violence, and there shall be none unless it be forced upon the national authority.The power confided to me will be used to hold, occupy, and possess the property and places belonging to the Government and to collect the duties and imposts;but beyond what may be necessary for these objects, there will be no invasion, no using of force against or among the people anywhere.Where hostility to the United States in any interior locality shall be so great and universal as to prevent competent resident citizens from holding the Federal offices, there will be no attempt to force obnoxious strangers among the people for that object.While the strict legal right may exist in the Government to enforce the exercise of these offices, the attempt to do so would be so irritating and so nearly impracticable withal that I deem it better to forego for the time the uses of such offices.The mails, unless repelled, will continue to be furnished in all parts of the Union.So far as possible the people everywhere shall have that sense of perfect security which is most favorable to calm thought and reflection.The course here indicated will be followed unless current events and experience shall show a modification or change to be proper, and in every case and exigency my best discretion will be exercised, according to circumstances actually existing and with a view and a hope of a peaceful solution of the national troubles and the restoration of fraternal sympathies and affections.That there are persons in one section or another who seek to destroy the Union at all events and are glad of any pretext to do it I will neither affirm nor deny;but if there be such, I need address no word to them.To those, however, who really love the Union may I not speak?
Before entering upon so grave a matter as the destruction of our national fabric, with all its benefits, its memories, and its hopes, would it not be wise to ascertain precisely why we do it? Will you hazard so desperate a step while there is any possibility that any portion of the ills you fly from have no real existence? Will you, while the certain ills you fly to are greater than all the real ones you fly from, will you risk the commission of so fearful a mistake?
All profess to be content in the Union if all constitutional rights can be maintained.Is it true, then, that any right plainly written in the Constitution has been denied? I think not.Happily, the human mind is so constituted that no party can reach to the audacity of doing this.Think, if you can, of a single instance in which a plainly written provision of the Constitution has ever been denied.If by the mere force of numbers a majority should deprive a minority of any clearly written constitutional right, it might in a moral point of view justify revolution;certainly would if such right were a vital one.But such is not our case.All the vital rights of minorities and of individuals are so plainly assured to them by affirmations and negations, guaranties and prohibitions, in the Constitution that controversies never arise concerning them.But no organic law can ever be framed with a provision specifically applicable to every question which may occur in practical administration.No foresight can anticipate nor any document of reasonable length contain express provisions for all possible questions.Shall fugitives from labor be surrendered by national or by State authority? The Constitution does not expressly say.May Congress prohibit slavery in the Territories? The Constitution does not expressly say.Must Congress protect slavery in the Territories? The Constitution does not expressly say.From questions of this class spring all our constitutional controversies, and we divide upon them into majorities and minorities.If the minority will not acquiesce, the majority must, or the Government must cease.There is no other alternative, for continuing the Government is acquiescence on one side or the other.If a minority in such case will secede rather than acquiesce, they make a precedent which in turn will divide and ruin them, for a minority of their own will secede from them whenever a majority refuses to be controlled by such minority.For instance, why may not any portion of a new confederacy a year or two hence arbitrarily secede again, precisely as portions of the present Union now claim to secede from it? All who cherish disunion sentiments are now being educated to the exact temper of doing this.Is there such perfect identity of interests among the States to compose a new union as to produce harmony only and prevent renewed secession?
Plainly the central idea of secession is the essence of anarchy.A majority held in restraint by constitutional checks and limitations, and always changing easily with deliberate changes of popular opinions and sentiments, is the only true sovereign of a free people.Whoever rejects it does of necessity fly to anarchy or to despotism.Unanimity is impossible.The rule of a minority, as a permanent arrangement, is wholly inadmissible;so that, rejecting the majority principle, anarchy or despotism in some form is all that is left.I do not forget the position assumed by some that constitutional questions are to be decided by the Supreme Court, nor do I deny that such decisions must be binding in any case upon the parties to a suit as to the object of that suit, while they are also entitled to very high respect and consideration in all parallel cases by all other departments of the Government.And while it is obviously possible that such decision may be erroneous in any given case, still the evil effect following it, being limited to that particular case, with the chance that it may be overruled and never become a precedent for other cases, can better be borne than could the evils of a different practice.At the same time, the candid citizen must confess that if the policy of the Government upon vital questions affecting the whole people is to be irrevocably fixed by decisions of the Supreme Court, the instant they are made in ordinary litigation between parties in personal actions the people will have ceased to be their own rulers, having to that extent practically resigned their Government into the hands of that eminent tribunal.Nor is there in this view any assault upon the court or the judges.It is a duty from which they may not shrink to decide cases properly brought before them, and it is no fault of theirs if others seek to turn their decisions to political purposes.One section of our country believes slavery is right and ought to be extended, while the other believes it is wrong and ought not to be extended.This is the only substantial dispute.The fugitive-slave clause of the Constitution and the law for the suppression of the foreign slave trade are each as well enforced, perhaps, as any law can ever be in a community where the moral sense of the people imperfectly supports the law itself.The great body of the people abide by the dry legal obligation in both cases, and a few break over in each.This, I think, can not be perfectly cured, and it would be worse in both cases after the separation of the sections than before.The foreign slave trade, now imperfectly suppressed, would be ultimately revived without restriction in one section, while fugitive slaves, now only partially surrendered, would not be surrendered at all by the other.Physically speaking, we can not separate.We can not remove our respective sections from each other nor build an impassable wall between them.A husband and wife may be divorced and go out of the presence and beyond the reach of each other, but the different parts of our country can not do this.They can not but remain face to face, and intercourse, either amicable or hostile, must continue between them.Is it possible, then, to make that intercourse more advantageous or more satisfactory after separation than before? Can aliens make treaties easier than friends can make laws? Can treaties be more faithfully enforced between aliens than laws can among friends? Suppose you go to war, you can not fight always;and when, after much loss on both sides and no gain on either, you cease fighting, the identical old questions, as to terms of intercourse, are again upon you.This country, with its institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it.Whenever they shall grow weary of the existing Government, they can exercise their constitutional right of amending it or their revolutionary right to dismember or overthrow it.I can not be ignorant of the fact that many worthy and patriotic citizens are desirous of having the National Constitution amended.While I make no recommendation of amendments, I fully recognize the rightful authority of the people over the whole subject, to be exercised in either of the modes prescribed in the instrument itself;and I should, under existing circumstances, favor rather than oppose a fair opportunity being afforded the people to act upon it.I will venture to add that to me the convention mode seems preferable, in that it allows amendments to originate with the people themselves, instead of only permitting them to take or reject propositions originated by others, not especially chosen for the purpose, and which might not be precisely such as they would wish to either accept or refuse.I understand a proposed amendment to the Constitution--which amendment, however, I have not seen--has passed Congress, to the effect that the Federal Government shall never interfere with the domestic institutions of the States, including that of persons held to service.To avoid misconstruction of what I have said, I depart from my purpose not to speak of particular amendments so far as to say that, holding such a provision to now be implied constitutional law, I have no objection to its being made express and irrevocable.The Chief Magistrate derives all his authority from the people, and they have referred none upon him to fix terms for the separation of the States.The people themselves can do this if also they choose, but the Executive as such has nothing to do with it.His duty is to administer the present Government as it came to his hands and to transmit it unimpaired by him to his successor.Why should there not be a patient confidence in the ultimate justice of the people? Is there any better or equal hope in the world? In our present differences, is either party without faith of being in the right? If the Almighty Ruler of Nations, with His eternal truth and justice, be on your side of the North, or on yours of the South, that truth and that justice will surely prevail by the judgment of this great tribunal of the American people.By the frame of the Government under which we live this same people have wisely given their public servants but little power for mischief, and have with equal wisdom provided for the return of that little to their own hands at very short intervals.While the people retain their virtue and vigilance no Administration by any extreme of wickedness or folly can very seriously injure the Government in the short space of four years.My countrymen, one and all, think calmly and well upon this whole subject.Nothing valuable can be lost by taking time.If there be an object to hurry any of you in hot haste to a step which you would never take deliberately, that object will be frustrated by taking time;but no good object can be frustrated by it.Such of you as are now dissatisfied still have the old Constitution unimpaired, and, on the sensitive point, the laws of your own framing under it;while the new Administration will have no immediate power, if it would, to change either.If it were admitted that you who are dissatisfied hold the right side in the dispute, there still is no single good reason for precipitate action.Intelligence, patriotism, Christianity, and a firm reliance on Him who has never yet forsaken this favored land are still competent to adjust in the best way all our present difficulty.In your hands, my dissatisfied fellow-countrymen, and not in mine, is the momentous issue of civil war.The Government will not assail you.You can have no conflict without being yourselves the aggressors.You have no oath registered in heaven to destroy the Government, while I shall have the most solemn one to ”preserve, protect, and defend it."
I am loath to close.We are not enemies, but friends.We must not be enemies.Though passion may have strained it must not break our bonds of affection.The mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone all over this broad land, will yet swell the chorus of the Union, when again touched, as surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature.7