第一篇：Jane Eyre 簡愛中英文雙語介紹

Jane Eyre

《簡愛》（Jane Eyre），是19世紀的英國文學名著，1847年出版，作者是英國的女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特（Charlotte Bront?）。故事中的女主角簡愛是個孤女，從小被寄養在蓋茨海德莊園舅媽里德太太家，籠罩在被舅母虐待的陰影下，十歲那年被送進了羅伍德孤兒院，院長是個自私殘忍的人，經歷了種種折磨，她的好友海倫死于肺??；但她靠著堅強的意志完成了學業，成為一名優秀的教師，在孤兒院當了兩年教師，但她受不了那里的孤寂，于是受聘于桑費爾德莊園。莊園的主人羅徹斯特是個性格陰郁而又喜怒無常的人，他和簡愛經常為某種思想辯論不休，但兩人卻逐漸漫生情愫。有一天里德太太派人來找簡愛，說她病危，要見簡愛一面。見面時，里德太太給她一封信，這封信是三年前簡愛的叔父寄來的，向她打聽簡愛的消息，并把自己的遺產交給簡愛。里德太太謊稱簡愛在孤兒院病死了，臨終前里德太太終于良心發現把真相告訴簡愛。羅徹斯特向她求婚，簡愛答應了，并高興地準備婚禮，但是在婚禮上卻發現羅徹斯特已經有合法妻子，而且他的妻子受過精神創傷，是一個精神病患者。簡愛傷心的離開了桑費爾德莊園。她花光了所有積蓄，沿途乞討，最后暈倒在牧師圣約翰家門前，被圣約翰和他的兩個妹妹救醒。并且幫助她找到教師的工作。后來圣約翰發現簡愛是他的表妹，向她求婚，但簡愛沒答應。簡愛回到桑費爾德莊園時，整個莊園已是一片廢墟。羅徹斯特為了救妻子，被燒瞎了雙眼并失去了一只手，孤苦無依。簡愛跟羅終于結婚，生了一個男孩，而羅徹斯特的眼睛則回復到可以見到兒子。

Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Bront?.It was published in London, England, in 1847 by Smith, Elder & Co.with the title Jane Eyre.The first American edition was released the following year by Harper & Brothers of New York.Writing for the Penguin edition, Stevie Davies describes it as “influential feminist text” because of its in-depth exploration of a strong female character’s feelings.Plot introduction

Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character.The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane's childhood at Gateshead, where she is emotionally and physically abused by her aunt and cousins;her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations and oppression;her time as the governess of Thornfield Hall, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester;her time with the Rivers family, during which her earnest but cold clergyman cousin, St John Rivers, proposes to her;and the finale with her reunion with, and marriage to, her beloved Rochester.Jane Eyre is divided into 38 chapters and most editions are at least 400 pages long.The original publication was in three volumes, comprising chapters 1 to 15, 16 to 26, and 27 to 38;this was a common publishing format during the 19th century.Themes

Morality

Jane refuses to become Mr.Rochester's paramour because of her “impassioned self-respect and moral conviction.” She rejects St.John Rivers' Puritanism as much as

the libertine aspects of Mr.Rochester's character.Instead, she works out a morality expressed in love, independence, and forgiveness.Jane does not want to be seen as an outcast to society by being a mistress to Rochester.Feminism

The role and standing of women in the Victorian era is considered by Bront? in Jane Eyre, specifically in regard to Jane's independence and ability to make decisions for herself.As a young woman, small and of relatively low social standing, Jane encounters men during her journey, of good, bad, and morally debatable character.However, many of them, no matter their ultimate intentions, attempt to establish some form of power and control over Jane.One example can be seen in Mr.Rochester, a man who ardently loves Jane, but who frequently commands and orders Jane about.As a self-assured and established man, and her employer, Mr.Rochester naturally assumes the position of the master in their relationship.He sometimes demands rather than questioning Jane, tries to manipulate and assess her feelings towards him, and enjoys propping up Jane through excessive gifts and luxuries that only he would have been able to provide.Jane, however, believes in the importance of women's independence, and strives to maintain a position in life devoid of any debts to others.Her initial lack of money and social status unnerves her, as she realizes that without the means to be an independent woman, she is bound to either struggle through life trying to make a living or marry and become dependent on a man.Even after Jane agrees to marry Mr.Rochester, and is swept up in the passion of the moment, the feminist elements of her personality still show through.She is uncomfortable with the showering of lavish gifts, as she resents that they will make her further reliant on and in debt to Mr.Rochester, and thus tries to resist them.Furthermore, Jane asserts that even after she is married to Mr.Rochester, she will continue to be Adèle's governess and earn her keep.This plan, which was entirely radical and unheard of for the time, further illustrates Jane's drive to remain a somewhat independent woman.While the significant men present in Jane's life throughout the novel all try to, in some form or another, establish themselves as dominant over Jane, she in most cases remains resistant at least to a certain degree, refusing to submit fully or lose all of her independence.

第二篇：JaneEyre簡愛23章話劇劇本

ROCHESTER

Thornfield is a pleasant place in

summer, isn't it?

JANE

Yes sir.ROCHESTER

You’ll be sorry to part with it.It’s always the way with events in

life.No sooner have you got settled

than a voice cries ‘rise and move on!’

I’ll find you a new situation Jane, one

I hope that you’ll accept.JANE

I shall be ready when your order to

march comes.Rochester blocks her path.ROCHESTER

Must I really lose a faithful paid

subordinate such as yourself?

JANE

You must.Jane keeps on walkingYou’d

forget me.Jane finally stops, her great distress escaping her.JANE

How? I have lived a full life here.I

have not been trampled on.I have not

been petrified.I have not been

excluded from every glimpse of what is

bright.I have talked, face to face,with an original, expanded mind.I

have known you, Mr.Rochester;and it

strikes me with anguish to be torn

from you.ROCHESTER

Then why must you leave?

JANE

Because of your wife!

ROCHESTER

I have no wife.JANE

But you are to be married.ROCHESTER

Yesas we are.Rochester takes Jane in his arms.ROCHESTER

As we are.She struggles.JANE

(Freeing herself)

I am a free human being with an

independent will, which I now exert to

leave you.Rochester releases her.ROCHESTER

Then let your will decide your

destiny.I offer you my hand, my heart

and a share of all this.He gestures towards the house, the land.Jane is stunned.ROCHESTER(CONT'D)

I ask you to pass through life at my

side.Jane, you are my equal and my

likeness.Will you marry me?

JANE

Are you mocking me?

ROCHESTER

Do you doubt me?

JANE

Entirely.(BEAT)

Your bride is Miss Ingram-

ROCHESTER

Miss Ingram? She is the machine

without feelings.It's youplease accept me as your

husband.Jane begins to believe him, she studies his face.ROCHESTER(CONT’D)

I must have you for my own.JANE

You wish me to be your wife?

ROCHESTER

I swear it.JANE

You love me?

ROCHESTER

I do.JANE

Then sir, I will marry you.

第三篇：簡愛中英文影評

在電影史上，有許多的經典名著將要永垂不朽，但能夠像《簡愛》這樣深深地進入人們的靈魂，它以一種不可抗拒的美感吸引了成千上萬的觀眾，影響著人們的精神世界，甚至對某些人來講，影響了他們一生的作品并不很多。

簡.愛生存在一個父母雙亡，寄人籬下的環境，從小就承受著與同齡人不一樣的待遇，姨媽的嫌棄，表姐的蔑視，表哥的侮辱和毒

打......這是對一個孩子的尊嚴的無情踐踏,但也許正是因為這一切,換回了簡.愛無限的信心和堅強不屈的精神,一種可戰勝的內在人格力量.Jane Eyre was in an orphaned environment and depended on others.She endured the different treatment comparing with the peers, such as the despite from the aunt、the contempt from sisters and the insult and beaten from brothers.But it may be the circumstance that give rise to her indomitable spirit and unlimited confidence which can be seen as the inherent strength of character.在羅切斯特的面前,她從不因為自己是一個地位低賤的家庭教師而感到自卑,反而認為他們是平等的.不應該因為她是仆人,而不能受到別人的尊重.也正因為她的正直,高尚，純潔，心靈沒有受到世俗社會的污染，使得羅切斯特為之震撼,并把她看作了一個可以和自己在精神上平等交談的人，并且慢慢地深深愛上了她。

As a tutor, Jane never felt her status was inferior to Rochester just as her saying “I have as much soul as you-and full as much heart!”.She deserved others’ respect owing to the equality.Precisely because of her integrity、nobility、purity in her inner mind, Rochester was stunned and slowly fell in love with her.When Jane knew the truth that Rochester had a wife, she chose to leave without hesitation.She wanted to stick to the acceptable principles in the moment of consciousness instead of insanity.他的真心,讓她感動,她接受了他.而當他們結婚的那一天，簡.愛知道了羅切斯特已有妻子時,她覺得自己必須要

離開，她這樣講，“我要遵從上帝頒發世人認可的法律，我要堅守住我在清醒時而不是像現在這樣瘋狂時所接受的原則”，“我要牢牢守住這個立場”。

Jane had lived up with the suffering of being deceived by the most trusted and intimated person.At the meanwhile, she still made a reasonable decision.Tempted by the glorious and rich life, she still upheld her dignity and departure, which embodies Jane’s spiritual charm.這是簡愛告訴羅切斯特她必須離開的理由，但是從內心講，更深一層的東西是簡愛意識到自己受到了欺騙，她的自尊心受到了戲弄，因為她深愛著羅切斯特,試問哪個女人能夠承受得住被自己最信任,最親密的人所欺騙呢?簡愛承受住了,而且還做出了一個非常理性的決定.在這樣一種非常強大的愛情力量包圍之下，在美好，富裕的生活誘惑之下，她依然要堅持自己作為個人的尊嚴，這是簡愛最具有精神魅力的地方。

Nevertheless when Rochester had nothing enviable, Jane returned to him.She didn’t need to balance between dignity and love any more, and she got both at this time.電影設計了一個很光明的結尾－－雖然羅切斯特的莊園毀了，他自己也成了一個殘廢，但我們看到，正是這樣一個條件，使簡愛不再在尊嚴與愛之間矛盾，而同時獲得滿足－－她在和羅切斯特結婚的時候是有尊嚴的，同時也是有愛的。

電影告訴我們，人的最美好的生活是人的尊嚴加愛，小說的結局給女主人公安排的就是這樣一種生活。雖然我覺得這樣的結局過于完

美，甚至這種圓滿本身標志著浮淺，但是我依然尊重作者對這種美好生活的理想－－就是尊嚴加愛，畢竟在當今社會，要將人的價值＝尊嚴＋愛這道公式付之實現常常離不開金錢的幫助。人們都瘋狂地似乎為了金錢和地位而淹沒愛情。在窮與富之間選擇富，在愛與不愛之間選擇不愛。很少有人會像簡這樣為愛情為人格拋棄所有，而且義無反顧?！逗啇邸匪宫F給我們的正是一種化繁為簡，是一種返樸歸真，是一種追求全心付出的感覺，是一種不計得失的簡化的感情，它猶如一杯冰水，凈化每一個人的心靈！我們被簡愛的倔強的性格和獨立的個性所感動。她已作為獨立女性的經典。在陽光下，鮮花里應該有更多的簡愛走出來，不管是平窮還是富有，不管是美貌還是相貌平庸，都能以獨立的人格和堅強的個性生活。

We are moved by Jane’s stubborn individuality and independent personality.She has been the classic symbol as independent women.There should be more Jane Eyre coming out in the modern life.Whether poor or rich, beautiful or plain, we should live with independent character and strong personality.

第四篇：清明節的由來(中英文雙語介紹)

主題：清明節的由來(中英文雙語介紹)收藏本貼 | 好友分享 | 推廣拿分

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清 明 節（Tomb-Sweeping Day）

1、Qing Ming Jie（All Souls' Day）

Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed.More imnt, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors anily members.Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a majornese festival.Literally meaning “clear”(Qing)and “bright”(Ming), this Chinese festival falls rly spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice.It is a “spring” festival, ans an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the gravesheir forebears.Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is gin extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day.Among soalect groups a whole month is allocated.清明節是一個紀念祖先的節日。主要的紀念儀式是掃墓，掃墓是慎終追遠、郭親睦行孝的具體表現；基于上述意義，清明節因此成為華人的重要節日。清明節是在仲春和之交，也就是冬至后的106天。掃墓活動通常是在清明節的前十天或后十天。有些地域士的掃墓活動長達一個月。

ORIGIN（起源）

Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi Zhui, who lived in Shanxi provin 600 B.C.Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord's life by serving a pif his own leg.When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small princiy, he invited his faithful follower to join him.However, Jie declined his invitationerring to lead a hermit's life with his mother in the mountains.Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord order

s men to set the forest on fire.To his consternation, Jie chose to remain wherwas and was burnt to death.To commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in y home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie's death.Thus began the “cold feast”, a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit.The “cold food” festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and is often consides part of the Qing Ming festival.As time passes, the Qing Ming festival replace “cold food” festival.Whatever practice is observed，the basic observation of Qing is to remember one's elders by making a special effort to visit their graves, s or ancestral tablets.To make the visit even more meaningful, some time shoe spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributof their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Zhui who choose death over capitulat

談到清明節，有點歷史知識的人，都會聯想到歷史人物介子椎。據歷史記載，在兩年以前的春秋時代，晉國公子重耳逃亡在外，生活艱苦，跟隨他的介子椎不惜從自己的割下一塊肉讓他充饑。后來，重耳回到晉國，作了國君（即晉文公，春秋五霸之一），封賞所有跟隨他流亡在外的隨從，惟獨介子椎拒絕接受封賞，他帶了母親隱居綿山。

晉文公無計可施，只好放火燒山，他想，介子椎孝順母親，一定會帶著老母出來。這場大火卻把介子椎母子燒死了。為了紀念介子椎，晉文公下令每年的這一天，禁止生家家戶戶只能吃生冷的食物，這就是寒食節的來源。

寒食節是在清明節的前一天，古人常把寒食節的活動延續到清明，久而久之，清明了寒食節。拜介子椎的習俗也變成了清明掃墓的習俗了。無論以何種形式紀念，為了使祖先的儀式更有意義，我們應該讓年輕一代的家庭成員了解先人過去的奮斗歷史，當然要學習介子椎寧死不屈的氣節。

2、清明節風俗

1）掃墓

清明時節祭掃祖墳（俗稱“上墳”）。無錫的傳統民俗較有代表性。掃墓時要挑些新墳塋，而且凡新墳一定要在清明前祭掃，舊墳可以過清明．但不能過立夏。新媳婦一定祭掃祖墳，俗稱“上花墳”。掃墓時用葷、素菜肴和酒、飯等祭奠。后用干果糕點等替代至今日，在烈士陵園緬懷革命先烈成為清明節里很重要的內容，在祭炎黃二祖、悼念自先祖的同時，緬懷先烈的豐功偉績，使今天的清明活動具有了更重要的教育意義。

2）踏青

清明時節，氣候溫暖和煦，大地皆春，處處鮮花嫩草，一片生機盎然，人們紛紛外青。在無錫，踏青的最好場所莫過于惠山。不上惠山的，上城墻繞城而走，叫登高踏青門東林庵一帶，為士女聚集處，故有“東林庵里看桃花”的說法。這天，也是東鄉膠山和北山的節場，附近還有賽會，故斗山別名清明山。人們都上山踏青，趕節場，觀看賽會。宵節至清明節，大人孩子，三五成群，到野外放鳳箏，別有情趣。

3）門旁插柳和戴柳枝帽

清明節那天，有家家門口插柳條的風俗。在一些地區，還流行小孩帶柳枝帽的風門旁插柳和戴柳枝帽習俗的來源也是根據介子椎的傳說。據說，介子椎是死在柳樹下面介子椎死后的第二年晉文公率領群臣到綿山致祭，一行人先在山下寒食一日，第二天才那棵柳樹，已經長出了翠綠的嫩條。晉文公看了，心中忽有所感，便走上前去，掐了一編成一個圈兒帶在頭上。隨從的臣下看了,也紛紛仿效他折柳插頭。晉文公便把這棵柳樹為清明柳，把這一天定為清明節。

3、清明與節氣

清明節即是節氣又是節日。從節氣上來說，它是24節氣之一。

我國2000多年前的秦漢時期已基本形成了24節氣。24節氣綜合了天文學和氣象學等方知識，編排了“春雨驚春清谷天，夏滿芒夏暑相連。秋處露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒”的其中清明被排在歌謠的第五位。也是農歷歷法中的第五個節氣。

此時，天氣轉暖，大地回春，萬物復蘇，一片生機盎然，家家門口插柳條，祭掃墳郊外踏青。農諺中也有“清明忙種粟”的說法。作為以花信為標志的花信風。清明的花期為桐花，二侯麥花，三侯柳花，充分點明了清明節氣的花期和花種?！稓q時百問》說“萬物此時，皆清潔而明凈，故謂之清明”。

第五篇：公司簡介-中英文雙語

公司簡介

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Shenzhen Reasonable Fantasy Architecture ＆ Landscape Design and plan Company Limited, which is referred to as Reasonable Fantasy Design Group, is a brand design agency with great potential for development and innovation consciousness.It is composed of creative senior designers with pioneering spirit.The founder of the company has the background of overseas employment and the experience of managing domestic first-class design institute.The company provides architectural, landscape and planning design from concept design to construction drawings with full set of engineering design consultation service.It now has designers and architects, landscape architects, city planners, structural engineers, mechanical and electrical engineering and other types of senior professional designers.We have our own unique products and technologies in the field of landscape and architecture with the emphases on the design originality and advanced technology;It has the capability to provide full range of design services, and it aims to combine local designers and advanced design concepts to represent to you in the way which is easy to understand and practice until the final inspection

核心理念：人本自然，時鑒真知 Core Concept: “Human Basing on Nature, Practice Telling the Truth”

首先，關于“人本自然”

含義1：以人為本的自然環境評價標準，并不是所有原生的自然環境都是適合人類生存的，對其進行符合人本需求的恰當改造是人類天賦的生存權利，不應被自然原教旨主義的狹隘觀點所剝奪。

含義2：人類對生存環境的改造要本著自然的規律，不能焚林而獵，涸澤而漁，不然的話，必然適得其反，不但不能改善人類的生存環境，反而可能招致災難性的后果，從而走向“人本”的反面。

含義3：人本身就是自然的一部分，渾然一體，將人與自然割裂開來并不不符合這個世界的真相?！叭吮咀匀弧本褪且讶藲w入自然，然后作為一個高度統一的系統來研究。

First of all, “Human Basing on Nature”

Definition 1:it is standard evaluation of people-oriented natural environment.Not all the original natural environment is suitable for human survival, and the appropriate transformation of the human demand is the survival rights of human, and it shall not be deprived by the narrow view of naturalism.Definition 2: Transformation of the human living environment should be adapted to the laws of nature.It should not seek short-term interests;otherwise it will run against our desire.With that situation it not only reduces the human living environment, but also leads to disastrous consequences and goes to the opposite of “Human Basing on Nature”.Definition 3: Human is part of nature and all contribute to one integrated whole.The separation between human and nature goes against the truth of the world.“Human Basing on Nature” means to bring people into the nature andis treated as a highly unified system to study.其次，關于“時鑒真知”

含義1：我們的創新是有明確的時間觀念的，所謂新舊本身就是一個相對時間的概念，因此在恰當的歷史條件下提出符合歷史要求的想法或創意是我們創作的目標，因此我們絕不會因循守舊，也不會天馬行空。

含義2：任何我們提出的想法或實踐的事業都是要接受時間檢驗的，我們有勇氣也有信心面對這樣的檢驗，因為我們總是在做之前就給自己的時鐘上好了弦。

Secondly, Practice Telling the Truth

Definition 1: Our innovation has a clear concept of time, and the so-called “new and old” itself is a relative concept of time.Therefore,our goal is to propose thoughts or ideas that could meet the requirements of the history in the appropriate historical conditions.Thus we will neither follow the beaten track or image without basing the reality.Definition 2: Any idea or practice should be tested by time.and we have the courage and confidence in the face of such a test, because we always do good preparation before doing works.遠景展望：“大地創想”既有著用新的想法,新的架構挑戰傳統設計模式的宏偉想法，也有著實現這一想法的具體措施和手段，其中比較有代表性的是我們提出并正在努力實踐的全過程數字化三維設計的技術手段，以及設計價值綁定最終實施結果的商業化運作試點?？偠灾按蟮貏撓搿笔莻€不乏理想，不遜能力，不缺勇氣，不少業績的設計者大聯盟，現在需要的是信任并欣賞我們的人讓我們踏上 “設計大滿貫”的第一站.Vision: “ Reasonable Fantasy Design Group ” has not only new ideas, new thought to challenge the traditional design pattern, but also the specific measures and means to implement these ideas.The more representative one is the digital three-dimensional design technological means that we propose and try to practice in the whole process and the commercial pilot in final implementation with design value.In a word, Reasonable Fantasy Design Group is a union full of ability, courage and performance.Now what we need are those who trust us, admire us and give us the chance to show our design ability.強項和優勢：

1）擅長從生態特征、人文視角、建筑與景觀一體化考慮等角度對項目進行整體定位研究。全方位整體的規劃研究并又落到實處、梳理和整合現有資源，理順發展與生態環境保護的相互關系

2）擅長將城市設計的方法全程介入規劃設計全過程，利用規劃的延續性，將地塊形象與特色的塑造與整個設計過程緊密聯系，將良好的三維形態控制與用地功能配置結合在一起，形成一個極具吸引力的而又可持續的獨特形象。

3）擅長將景觀規劃和地區發展策略、以及對環境進行有效的評估結合在一起，使本區域有更加美好的前景和更具吸引力的景觀。通過加強景觀規劃占很重要、甚至的龍頭的地位來增強項目整體良好呈現的可實施性。

Strengths:

1)We are good at studying the overall target of the project from the ecological characteristics, humanistic perspective and the view of the architecture integrated with landscape.We are good at comprehensively planning and studying, then implementing into practical works;we are also good at rationalizing the relationship between development and protection for ecological environment through integrating with existing resources.2)We are good at putting the method of city design into the whole design process.By using continuity of planning, we will link the block’s image and characteristics with whole design process and integrate 3D massing control with the configuration of land use, and finally it will form a very attractive and sustainable unique image.3)We are good at integrating landscape planning and regional planning strategy with effective evaluation of environment, so that the region has a prosperous future and attractive landscape.By strengthening landscape planning and giving the priority to the landscape, we can enhance the implementation of the project overall with good presentation.