第一篇：專業英語四級作文真題參考

2011年專業英語四級作文真題參考范文

2011專四便條寫作真題網友參考范文

April 20, 2008

Dear my friend,The summer vacation is coming next month.I hope you will visit our home town and stay with us.It's very beautiful here with everything in bloom now.If possible, you can come here by the train No.1010, which will arrive here at 18:00.I am looking forward to seeing you as soon as possible.Sincerely,2011年專四作文真題網友參考范文

Should private car owners be taxed for pollution?私家車主是否應交污染稅？

With the development of society, many people can afford a car.As the number of the cars is rising, we are facing some problems.One big problem is the pollution caused by the use of cars.In order to solve this problem, government agencies in some big cities recently suggest that a “pollution tax” should be put on private cars in order to control the number of cars and reduce pollution in the city.For my part, I agree to this viewpoint, and my reasons are as follows:

To begin with, cars contribute to the environmental pollution.For example, a lot of big cities in China are now plagued by serious air pollution.Then it is the responsibility of these private car owners to pay for the pollution and they should be taxed.The purpose of collecting environmental pollution tax is to raise the fund, and then utilize the tax revenue lever to protect our environment.Secondly, it is a good way to raise people’s environmental awareness by putting a pollution tax on private cars.If people suffer from the financial loss when making a decision, they will think more about their decision.Then they will consider more when deciding to buy a private car.Consequently, the increase rate of the number of the private cars can be controlled.In a word, it is a very good and necessary attempt to use the means of taxation to treat the pollution.Of course, it must be kept in mind that all people, including the private car owners, should try their best to protect the environment.該文章轉載自無憂考網：http://

第二篇：專業英語四級真題1996年

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(1996)

PARTIWRITING

Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now, you have been asked by the Students' Union to write a passage entitled

THE MAIN DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

MY COLLEGE LIFE AND MY MIDDLE SCHOOL LIFE

as part of an introduction programme for new students coming in September.You are to write in three paragraphs.In the first paragraph, state clearly what you think the main difference is between college and middle school life.In the second paragraph, state which life you prefer and why.In the last paragraph, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary or suggestion.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.PARTⅣCLOZE[15 MIN]

Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Choose the best one for each blank.Since 1895 the National Trust(國家文物信托基金會)has worked for the preservation of places of historic interest and natural beauty in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.Today the Trust —and its own members — is the largest landowner and conservation society in Britain.Wherever you go, you are close to land that is protected by the National Trust.Over 350 milescoastline； 90,000 acres of land, lakes and forests in one area of natural beauty prehistoric and Roman ruins； moorlands and farmland, woods and islands； ； even seventeen whole villages — all are open to the public at

But the Trust'sfurther than this.It has in its possession a hundred gardens hundred gardens and parksof the National Trust.The walking-sticks in the hall, the flowers, silver-framed photographs, books and papers in the rooms are signs that the house is still loved and26.A.itB.whichC.thisD.whether it

27.A.deliberateB.compulsoryC.spontaneousD.voluntary

28.A.maintainedB.watchedC.renewedD.repaired

29.A.unusedB.underdevelopedC.unwantedD.unspoilt

30.A.besidesB.nearbyC.aloneD.beyond

31.A.interiorB.inlandC.insideD.inner

32.A.byB.atC.toD.on

33.A.developsB.extendsC.enlargesD.prolongs

34.A.someB.nearbyC.on averageD.more

35.A.architecturalB.archetypeC.architectureD.archaeology

36.A.are givingB.have givenC.been givenD.have been given

37.A.primitiveB.initialC.elementaryD.original

38.A.timesB.generationsC.yearsD.age groups

39.A.residentB.dwellerC.tenantD.housekeeper

40.A.lived inB.kept overC.resided withD.taken up

PARTⅤGRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY[15 MIN]

41.You won't get a loan ________ you can offer some security.A.lestB.in caseC.unlessD.other than

42.________time, he'll make a first-class tennis player.A.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.Had

43.I________ the party much more if there hadn't been quite such a crowd of people there.A.would enjoyB.will have enjoyed

C.would have enjoyedD.will be enjoying

44.This company has now introduced a policy ________ pay rises are related to performance at work.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.what

45.He wasn't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ________ insufficiently popular with all members.A.having consideredB.was considered

C.was being consideredD.being considered

46.This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals in Africa.A.huntedB.huntingC.that huntedD.are hunted

47.The office has to be shut down ________ funds.A.being a lack ofB.from lack of

C.to alack ofD.for lack of

48.In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid ______.A.from being beatenB.being beaten

C.beatingD.to be beaten

49.As it turned out to be a small house party, we ________so formally.A.need not have dressed upB.must not have dressed up

C.did not need to dress upD.must not dress up

50.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than ________ Eastern Nebraska.A.inB.it receives inC.doesD.it does in

51.________ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.A.There wasB.SinceC.BeingD.There being

52.The brilliance of his satires was ________ make even his victims laugh.A.so as toB.such as toC.so thatD.such that

53.If he ________ in that way for much longer he will find himself in the bankruptcy court.A.carries onB.carries offC.carried byD.carried away

54.Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not ________ to close examination.A.look upB.pay upC.keep upD.stand up

55.He must give us more time, ________ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A.consequentlyB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.doubtlessly

56.When there was a short ________ in the conversation, I asked if anyone would like anything to drink.A.blankB.spaceC.pauseD.wait

57.You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it's not worth the ________ it involves.A.effortB.strengthC.attemptD.force

58.The main road through Littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an accident ________two lorries.A.involvingB.includingC.combiningD.containing

59.Very few scientists ________ with completely new answers to the world's problems.A.come toB.come roundC.come onD.come up

60.Hotel rooms must be ________ by noon, but luggage may be left with the porter.A.departedB.abandonedC.vacatedD.displaced

61.Half the excuses she gives are not true, but she always seems to ________ them.A.get on withB.get away with

C.get up fromD.get in on

62.The________ physicist has been challenged by others in his field.A.respectableB.respectfulC.respectiveD.respecting

63.With hundreds of works left behind, Picasso is regarded as a very ________ artist.A.profoundB.productiveC.prosperousD.plentiful

64.The city suffered________ damage as a result of the earthquake.A.consideredB.considerateC.considerableD.considering

65.Undergraduate students have no ________ to the rare books in the school library.A.accessB.entranceC.wayD.path

PARTⅥREADING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A[30 MIN][25 MIN]

In this part there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.TEXT A

1In the past thirty years many social changes have taken place in Britain.The greatest of these have probably been in the economic lives of women.2The changes have been significant, but, because tradition and prejudice can still handicap women in their working careers and personal lives, major legislation to help promote equality of opportunity and pay was passed during the 1970s.3At the heart of women's changed role in society has been the rise in the number of women at work, particularly married women.As technology and society permit highly effective and generally acceptable methods of family planning there has been a decline in family size.Women as a result are involved in child-rearing for a much shorter time and related to this, there has been a rapid increase in the number of women with young children who return to work when the children are old enough not to need constant care and attention.4Since 1951 the proportion of married women who work has grown from just over a fifth to a half.Compared with their counterparts elsewhere on the Continent, British women comprise a relatively high proportion of the work-force, about two-fifths, but on average they work fewer hours, about 31 a week.There is still a significant difference between women's average earnings and men's, but the equal pay legislation which came into force at the end of 1975 appears to have helped to narrow the gap between women's and men's basic rates.5As more and more women joined the work-force in the 1960s and early 1970s there was an increase in the collective incomes of women as a whole and a major change in the economic role of large numbers of housewives.Families have come to rely on married women's earnings as an essential part of their income, rather than as “pocket money”.At the same time social roals within the family are more likely to be shared, exchanged or altered.66.The general idea of the passage is about

A.social trends in contemporary Britain.B.changes in women's economic status.C.equal opportunity and pay in Britain.D.women's roles within the family.67.According to the author, an increasing number of married women are able to work because

A.their children no longer require their care.B.there are more jobs available nowadays.C.technology has enabled them to find acceptable jobs.D.they spend far less time on child care than before.TEXT B

Nature' s Gigantic Snowplough

1On January 10, 1962, an enormous piece of glacier broke away and tumbled down the side of a mountain in Peru.A mere seven minutes later, when cascading ice finally came to a stop ten miles down the mountain, it had taken the lives of 4,000 people.2it is extremely cold at very high altitudes, snow rarely

melts.It just keeps piling up higher and higher.Glaciers are eventually created when the weight of the snow is so great that the lower layers are pressed into solid ice.But most avalanches occur long before this happens.As snow accumulates on a steep slope, it reaches a critical point at which the slightest vibration will send it sliding into the valley below.3Even an avalanche of light power can be dangerous, but the Peruvian catastrophe was particularly terrible because it was caused by a heavy layer of ice.It is estimated that the ice that broke off weighed three million tons.As it crashed down the steep mountainside like a gigantic snowplough, it swept up trees, boulders and tons of topsoil, and completely crushed and destroyed the six villages that lay in its path.4At present there is no way to predict or avoid such enormous avalanches, but, luckily, they are very rare.Scientists are constantly studying the smaller, more common avalanches, to try to understand what causes them.In the future, perhaps dangerous masses of snow and ice can be found and removed before they take human lives.68.The first paragraph catches the reader's attention with a

A.first-hand report.B.dramatic description.C.tall tale.D.vivid word picture.A.violently ruinous.B.spectacularly interesting.C.stunning.D.unpleasant.70.The passage is mostly about

A.avalanches.B.glaciers.C.Peru.D.mountains.C

I was born in Tuckahoe, Talbot Country, Maryland.I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it.By far the larger part of the slaves know as little of their age as horses know of theirs, and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant.I do not remember having ever met a slave who could tell of his birthday.They seldom come nearer to it than planting-time, harvesting, springtime, or falltime.A lack of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood.The white children could tell their ages, I could not tell why I ought to be deprived of the same privilege.I was not allowed to make any inquiries of my master concerning it.He considered all such inquiries on the part of a slave improper and impertinent.The nearest estimate I can give makes me now between twenty-seven and twenty-eight years of age.I come to this, from hearing my master say, some time during 1835, I was about seventeen years old.2My mother was named Harriet Bailey.She was the daughter of Issac and Betsey Bailey, both coloured, and quite dark.My mother was of a darker complexion than either my grandmother or grandfather.3My father was a white man.He was admitted to be such by all I ever heard speak of my parentage.The opinion was also whispered that my master was my father;but of the correctness of this opinion, I know nothing;the means of knowing was withheld from me.My mother and I were separated when I was but an infant — before I knew her as my mother.It is a common custom, in the part of Maryland from which I ran away, to part children from their mothers at a very early age.Frequently, before the child has reached its twelfth month, its mother is taken from it, and hired out on some farm a considerable distance off, and the child is placed under the care of an older woman, too old for field labour.For what this separation is done, I do not know, unless it be to hinder the development of the child's affection towards its mother.71.The author did not know exactly when he was born because

A.he did not know who his mother was.B.there was no written evidence of it.C.his master did not tell his father.D.nobody on his farm knew anything about it.72.In the mid-nineteenth century, slaves often

A.marked their birthdays by the season.B.did not really care how old they were.C.forgot the exact time when they were born.D.pretended not to know each other's birthdays.73.The author's mother told him

A.his father was black.B.his father was white.C.nothing about his father.D.his master was his father.74.According to the passage, when the author was very young his mother

A.ran away.B.was light-skinned.C.had several children.D.was sent to work elsewhere.75.The author had not spent much time with his

A.mother.B.master.C.grandfather.D.grandmother.76.The author was most probably raised

A.by his grandparents.B.by an old woman slave.C.with his master's support.D.together with other children.TEXTEXT D

Please Recycle That Bobsled Run(大學橇滑道)

1For the 1992 Winter Games, French organizers constructed a new motorway, parking lots and runs for skiing in the Alps.Environmentalists screamed “Disaster!'.Thus warned, the Norwegians have adopted ”green“ advice and avoided great blots on the landscape.The speed-skating rink was built to look like an overturned ship, and placed so as not to disturb a bird sanctuary.Dug into a mountainside, the hockey arena is well concealed and energy efficient.The bobsled run is built out of wood not metal and hidden among trees.No wonder the president of the International Olympic Committee has called these the first ”Green Games“.2Lillehammer's opening ceremonies featured a giant Olympic Torch burning biogas produced by rotting vegetation.During construction, builders were threatened with ＄7,500 fines for felling trees unnecessarily.Rare trees were carefully transplanted from hillsides.Food is being served on potato-based plates that will be fed, in turn, to pigs.Smoking has been banned outdoors as well as in, with enforcement by polite requests.3Environmentalists have declared partial victory, though Coca-Cola's plan to decorate the town with banners has been scaled back, there are still too many billboards for strict green tastes.Perhaps, but after the Games, athlete housing will be converted into vacation homes or shipped to the northlands for student dormitories.Bullets will be plucked from biathlon targets and recycled to keep the lead from poisoning ground water.And these tricks won't be forgotten.Embarrassed by environmental protests, the I.O.C.claims that green awareness is now entrenched — along with sport and culture — as a permanent dimension of the Olympic Charter.4Indeed, Sydney was successful in becoming host for the 2000 Summer Games in part on the strength of its endorsement from Greenpeace.Aspiring host cities are picking up the code.Salt Lake City, bidding for the 2002 Games, may opt to use the bobsled run that Calgary built for the '88 Games.after that, who could deny that recycling is an Olympic movement?

77.Which of the following countries has not paid enough attention to the ”green" issues?

A.Norway.B.France.C.America.D.Australia.78.In which area did the environmentalists fail in Lillehammer?

A.Energy.B.Smoking.C.Housing.D.Advertising.79.Which of the following describes the I.O.C.'s attitude towards the environmentalists' protests?

A.Trying to commit themselves.B.Showing indifference and contempt.C.Arguing for practical difficulties.D.Negotiating for gradual changes.80.The 2002 Games might be held in

A.Oslo.B.Calgary.C.Sydney.D.Salt Lake City.

第三篇：四級歷年作文真題

一、2000年1月英語四級作文題目

1。上大學的費用(tuition and fees)可以通過多種途徑解決

2。哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)

How I Finance My College Education

二、2000年6月英語四級作文題目

Directions： For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you。You should write at least 100 words，and base your competition on the outline given in Chinese below：

1。很多人認為有必要舉行英語口語考試，理由是……2。也有人持不同意見，…… 3。我的看法和打算

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

三、2001年1月英語四級作文題目

1。面試在求職過程中的作用

2。取得面試成功的因素：儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業知識、自信、實事求是…… How to Succeed in a Job Interview?

四、2001年6月英語四級作文題目

Directions： For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter。Suppose you are Zhang Ying。Write a letter to Xiao Wang，a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday。You should write a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese。

1。表示歡迎2。提出對度假安排的建議3。提醒應注意的事項

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23，2001

Dear Xiao Wang，Yours，Zhang Ying

五、2002年1月英語四級作文題目

Directions： For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic： A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words，and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：

假設你是李明，請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信，內容應涉及食堂的飯菜質量、價格、環境、服務等，可以是表揚，可以是批評建議，也可以兼有而有之。

January 12th，2002

Dear Mr.President，六、2002年6月英語四級作文題目

Directions： For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers。You should write at least 120 words，and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below：

1。1990年(2 hours)、1995年(4 hours)、上圖所示為某校大學生平均每周使用計算機的時間：

2002年(14 hours)，請描述其變化;

2。請說明發生這些變化的原因(可從計算機的用途、價格或社會發展等方面加以說明);3。你認為目前大學生在計算機使用中有什么困難或問題。

Student Use of Computers

七、2003年1月英語四級作文題目

Directions： For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest。You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given below in Chinese。

1。當前社會上存在許多不誠實的現象

2。誠實利人利已，做人應該誠實

It Pays to Be Honest

八、2003年6月英語四級作文題目

假設你在某日某時某地目擊一起車禍，就此寫一份見證書。見證書須包括以下幾點：

1、車禍發生的時間及地點

2、你所見到的車禍情況

3、你對車禍原因的分析

An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident

九、2004年1月英語四級作文題目

1。建議報考的專業及理由2。報考該專業的基本條件3。應當如何備考

A Letter in Reply to a Friend

December 27th，2003

Dear

十、2004年6月英語四級作文題目

Directions： For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A

2Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction。You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines：

Your role： a tour guide

Your audience： a group of foreign tourists

Your introduction should include：

some welcoming words

the schedule for the day

a description of the place the tourists will be visiting(e。g。a scenic spot or a historical site，etc。)

You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody。

十一、2005年1月英語四級作文題目

A Campaign Speech你認為自己具備是什么條件(能力，性格，愛好)可以勝任學生會主席工作，2 如果當選你將會為本校同學做什么?

十二、2005年6月英語四級作文題目

A、向老師致以節日的問候

B、回憶一件老師難忘的事情

C、我如何報答

Teacher?s day

十三、2005年12月24日英語四級作文題目

Directions： For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below ：

1。名校校園正成為旅游新熱點

2。校園是否應對游客開放，人們看法不同

3。我認為……

十四、2006年6月17日英語四級作文題目

An announcement for a voluntary program

1：校學生會組織一次暑假志愿活動，現招聘志愿者

2：本次志愿者活動目的 內容及安排

3：報名條件和聯系方式

十五Should one expect a reward when doing a good deed

1.有的人認為應該有回報

2.另外的人認為應該象雷鋒一樣不要回報

3.我的看法

十六

1、各大學開設了各種各樣的選修課

2、學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課

3、以你自己為例……

十七（08六月）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of

Green Olympics.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.現在社會上有很多環境污染和精神污染的現象，提出你對“綠色奧運”的看法。2.為什么要提倡“綠色奧運”。3.提倡綠色奧運，從自己做起。

十八。（08年12月）1.一次性塑料袋曾被廣泛的使用

2.造成的問題

3.限制使用的意義

十九（09年6月）Free admission to museums

越來越多的博物館免費開放的目的是什么？

也會帶來一些問題

二十（09年12月）Create a green campus

1.建設綠色校園十分重要

2.綠色校園不僅指綠色環境

3.為了建設綠色校園我們應該……

二十一（10年6月）

真題：Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling

1.如今不少學生在英語(論壇)學習中不重視拼寫，2.出現這種現象的原因是…

3.為了改變這種狀況，我認為….二十二（10年12月）

作文：Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words folllowing the outline given below.1.目前不少父母為孩子包辦一切

2.為了讓孩子獨立, 父母應該……

第四篇：英語四級作文真題

Part Ⅰ Writing

審題謀篇

本次四級作文主題為“綠色校園”，這是一個看似簡單普通的話題，寫起來卻不是那么容易。因為很多考生對于“綠色校園”所表達的內涵感覺比較生僻。假如對“綠色校園”這一主題感到難以把握，考生可以從作文提綱入手進行分析以獲取對“綠色校園”這一概念的相關信息。根據作文提示2，可以看出此處的“綠色校園”指的決不僅僅是青青的草地和高大的樹木構成的校園綠色風景，也不僅僅指對校園環境的珍視和愛護，而是指一種環境保護的文化氛圍和師生具有的環境素養，以及由此帶來的和諧的人文環境和社會績效。在深入理解概念的基礎上，考生還應對 “綠色校園”的重要性進行剖析，這時，考生可以從多個角度組織素材，比如從校園的環境問題出發，進而擴展到師生的環境意識對“綠色校園”所產生的長遠意義以及為未來環境改善所做的貢獻。最后是闡述建設“綠色校園”所要采取的措施。需要注意的就是作文給分的重點在于考生如何用恰當的語言詞匯表達自己的思想觀點。而不是寫得越多，得分就越高。一般分成三個自然段，大概十句話，基本的分布為首段、末段合起來五句或六句，中間段五句或四句，做到結構清楚，重點突出，就可以了。參考范文

Creating a Green Campus

Recently, with the idea of making and maintaining “a green earth” being the focus of the society, “green campus” has become a more and more popular concept in universities or colleges, which, undoubtedly, will bring us an ever-lasting benefit to both our campus and our society.The concept of “green campus” does not only mean a green environment but also refers to an environmental sense in people’s mind.Campus plays a crucial role in educating the young generation and the consciousness of “green campus” will definitely produce a profound effect on students’ various environmental protection activities after their graduation.What’s more, the young generation is under the burden of severe environmental pollution and there are many problems waiting for them to solve.To make “green campus” come true, firstly, it is necessary to work out effective principles for the development of sustainable and recyclable campus.Secondly, it calls for people’s awareness of the serious pollution around us and actual action to reduce the waste.Last but not least, it is necessary to strengthen the ties between campus and society, so as to ensure that “green campus” can work smoothly with the co-effort of the whole society.建設綠色校園

近來，隨著建設并保持“綠色地球”的觀念成為社會關注的焦點，“綠色校園”也成為校園里流行的話題。這無疑會給我們的校園和社會帶來長遠的利益。

“綠色校園”不僅僅指綠色的環境，還包括人們頭腦中的環境意識。學校在培養年輕一代上起著關鍵作用，“綠色校園”的意識必定會對學生畢業后的環境保護意識產生長遠影響。更為重要的是，年輕一代面臨著嚴重的環境污染，有太多問題等待他們去解決。

為使“綠色校園”成為現實，首先應該制定出可持續發展、可長遠發展的有效政策。其次，還需要人們對環境污染的嚴肅性有正確認識并采取實際行動切實減少污染。最后但同樣重要的是，有必要加強學校和社會的聯系以便在全社會共同努力下使“綠色校園”順利實施。范文點評

范文以“綠色校園”開篇，保證了文章切題。第一段開門見山，強調當今環保理念下構建“綠色校園”的長遠意義。第二段，著重討論“綠色校園”的含義，指出“綠色校園”不僅指校園中的綠化，還指生活在校園中的人們的綠色和環保意識，把校園這個小環境和社會這個大環境結合起來，說理更加深刻。第三段是談及具體的做法，分一、二、三點進行論述，無疑是使“綠色校園”的理念落在實處。結構完整，首尾呼應，用詞準確。關系詞的正確使用讓句與句之間、段與段之間銜接緊湊，思想表達成熟有深度。

【生動的用詞】 maintain保持;concept概念;profound長遠的;sustainable可持續的;recyclable可循環的。

【豐富的短語】bring benefit to帶來利益;play a crucial role in發揮關鍵作用;under the burden of在??重負下;come true實現;call for要求。

【多變的句式】

范文中長句、短句、簡單句、復雜句交叉使用。不同句型之間的轉換，能讓閱卷老師更好地了解考生對句子結構的掌握運用，從而獲得高分。

避錯指導

本次作文在題材上，雖然仍然延續了我們所熟悉校園類話題，但與社會背景有很大關系。剛剛閉幕的哥本哈根世界氣候大會使環保減排這個主題成為焦點，在全世界都提倡可持續發展、和諧發展這一背景下的“綠色校園”，同時也是一個社會熱點話題，這是我們審題時所必須考慮的。另外開篇時，切忌拖泥帶水，應直截了當，使閱卷老師對文章主題一目了然。除正確審題之外，考生還應注意語言的準確運用，不落俗套。不同句型之間轉換時，考生應對句子結構全面掌握，避免句式錯誤造成扣分。

最后，應盡量避免單詞拼寫錯誤。本次作文常見的卷面拼寫錯誤如下表：

正確拼寫 詞性及詞義 錯誤的拼寫

focus n.焦點 focuse

effect n.影響 effection /affect

environment n.環境 envirment/invironment

burden n.負擔 burdon solve v.解決 slove serious a.嚴肅的 serous true a.真的 ture

society n.社會 soceity

theory n.理論 thery

總之，考生在構思和寫作過程中要盡可能做到思路完整，恰如其分地選擇詞匯。畢竟，無錯表達才是四級語言表達合格的核心。

能力拓展

【同義詞轉換】

作文表達除了準確，還要做到句式多變，詞匯靈活多樣。

1.realize → be aware of 意識到

We’d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us.我們最好意識到周圍污染的嚴峻性。

2.keep → preserve 保持

It is necessary to educate the students to be conscious of the importance to preserve the environment.有必要教育學生意識到保護環境的重要性。

3.lead → conduct 引導

This will help conduct the activities of the college students.這有助于引導大學生的行為。

【話題備考錦囊】

6.The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment.“綠色校園”絕不僅僅是一個綠色環境。

7.The construction of “a green campus” will greatly stimulate students to take part in

various environmental protection activities.建設“綠色校園”將會極大激勵學生參與環境保護。

8.To bring “a green campus” to its full play, effective measures should be taken.為全面實施“綠色校園”，必須采取有效措施。

9.Campus construction is of vital importance not only to the physical development of students but to their mental health as well.校園建設不僅對學生的身體發展很重要，而且對他們的心理健康也很重要。

10.There is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campus.毫無疑問，對于綠色校園應該給與更多的思考。

【話題詞匯拓展】

devastation n.毀壞disastrous a.損失慘重的doom v.厄運，毀滅existence n.存在，生活

healthful a.健康的messy a.骯臟的，凌亂的participation n.分享，參與preserve v.保存，保護

preventive a.預防性的purify v.澄清，凈化

stimulation n.激勵，鼓舞arouse consciousness 喚起意識

命題風向標

本次作文難度適中，與之前考試中出現的“限塑”主題有千絲萬縷的聯系。考生要想在本次作文中獲取高分，除了審題恰當獨到，還要有扎實的語言基礎。如本文主題“綠色校園”可以采用多種表達：green campus和environmental-friendly campus;“綠色校園的構建”可以使用create，build up，establish和construct等，以體現考生對詞匯多樣性的積累。

從關注白色污染到關注博物館免費開放，再到綠色校園構建，四級作文命題重點在側重校園類話題的同時開始向與大學生生活有關的話題轉移。由此也凸顯了對歷年真題分析的重要意義。更多地立足真題，總結規律，切實提高自己語言能力，始終是四級作文備考的根本。

第五篇：英語四級作文真題

2008年大學英語四級作文講座

2008年6月大學英語四級考試真題 一.寫作部分（9：00－9：30）Part Ⅰ Writing(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write according to the outline given below.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.Recreational activities 1.娛樂活動多種多樣

2.娛樂活動可能使人們受益，也可能有危害性 3.作為大學生我的看法

College students are enjoying various kinds of recreational activities which involve the following ones: hanging out with friends in parties and clubs, watching films, etc.Those activities bring about benefits as well as disadvantages.Participating in such leisure activities, on the one hand, provides them with great benefits.To begin with, it helps to enhance the communication between undergraduates who are often busy themselves in their homework and researches.It invigorates their off-class lives.Moreover, it will lesson their anxiety and pressure and give them fresh feeling, thus enabling them engage in their works by heart and soul.On the other hand, it does harm to them.Firstly, it distracts students from their studies.To some extent, they can’t find a good balance between the entertainment and study.As a university student, I will spare no efforts to strike a balance between recreation and study.Only in this way can we develop ourselves in an all-around way.2008年1月

What Electives to Choose 1.各大學開設了各種各樣的選修課

2.學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課 3.以你自己為例······

We all know that elective course can make a free space for everyone to show their strong points, develop their imaginations, creations and personal styles.Every term our school would offer a range of elective courses which you can choose according to your own areas of interest.I always read all course information and analysis which one is suitable for us study.This semester, I took an course about psychological health as my elective course.Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that people go to have some psychological consultations, including students in school.I always face great pressure from study and life.Being depressed for a long time, I doubt if I am physically healthy.So I choose it as my eclective course of this term.During the course, my mental state improved greatly.First and foremost, I tried to build up a healthy lifestyle.Furthermore, I realized that we need to find different ways to relax ourselves when we face severe competition.Thirdly, we should be sympathetic.Thanks to the electives course.范文2

All the universities offer various electives for students to choose.They may make different choices due to different reasons.But as far as I am concerned, Fashion and Image Design course is worth studying for each individual.First, a good appearance may help us make a better impression in social contacts.The way we are dressed helps us to preserve a sense of our own value and personality.Second, Fashion adds spice to life with its rich color, variety, and beauty.The world will be a dull place to live in if we always wear clothes of the same style and color.And the third, also the most important, being well-dressed is of psychological importance.Because dress properly can enhance our self-confidence in appearance, which will lead to confidence in our success in life.That’s the reason why I choose this course.The confident people are the most charming people, I believe that Fashion and Image Design will give you an unusual life.范文3

Nowadays, there usually exists a wide selection of electives for college students to choose from.However, students have quite different plans for their future so they always end up learning courses based on their own ideas.Some students may choose to learn a certain course in order to obtain an extra certificate for their job hunting after graduation.Because they assume that some more knowledge could ensure more chances of winning in finding a good job.Others may have their choice made just for fun.They tend to hold the idea that college life could be more colorful if they could widen their knowledge through elective courses.As far as I’m concerned, I’m inclined to choose electives based on both the value of the courses and the interest of my own.范文4

Nowadays many college students prefer to have electives in their spare time because the courses can offer a variety of skills and abundant knowledge apart from what they learn in the daily courses.There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with, many students want to get another degree besides their own, so that they can have more competence when they seek a job.Furthermore, as for me, I don’t care about degree or job, I just want to obtain some necessary skills to make my college life worthwhile.What I’m concerned most is how to own more skills that may be necessary for my future.Finally, some students want to learn anything that is different from what they are learning now.The science students, for example, want to know about Shakespeare while the art students want to tell how a vehicle works and how to deal with it when it breaks down.So, they can all get what they think is useful to their college life.On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of multi-demand of the employment market.There is still a long way for us to improve the elective itself, but as a student myself, I find it rewarding and interesting

2007年6月

Part I Writing(30 minutes)注意：此部分試題在答題卡1上。

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Welcome to our club.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:

歡迎辭，歡迎加入俱樂部。

Welcome to our club

1、本社團的主要活動內容

2、參加本社團的好處

3、如何加入本社團

范文1

There is a general discussion today about the issue of clubs in universities.This club is to help graduates get suitable jobs.Obviously, now students in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is a good way for us to put our leanings into practice.A lot of reasons or benefits are responsible for joining us.To begin with, many students have no ideas of getting a post after graduation, however it may offer you a chance to touch the field of the job-hunting.In addition, it is free of change.What’s more, you may have relationships with these graduates, who are likely to help you in future.In other words, you are to be exposed to opportunities.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that it is beneficial for you to join this organization.You can email us by love@sina.com with your application.Please act without delay!

范文2 Welcome to Our Club

June 23, 2007

The Speech Club is organizing school-wide speech training and contests to be held on each Saturday at the Students’ Recreational Center.Five prestigious experts and professors will be invited to be speech lecturers and contest judges.For each speech contest, the first six winners will be given awards.Attending our club has substantial advantages.Firstly, it can improve your ability to deliver a speech which is of utmost significance to your future career and development.Secondly, it can help you to possess self-confidence, enrich your extra curricula activities and make your campus life dimensional, colorful and vigorous.To sum up, the experiences in our club will be extraordinarily unforgettable throughout your life.Students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week(June 26).Everybody is welcome to attend our club.2007年1月

Spring Festival Gala on TV 1.許多人喜歡在除夕觀看春節聯歡晚會 2.有些人卻提出取消春節聯歡晚會 3.在我看來······

【參考范文】

Spring Festival Gala on CCTV

Since its very advent CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala has made every effort to present grand parties to its gigantic audience with a galaxy of stars and wonderful performances.It has become a custom for millions of Chinese people to sit through the variety show following the traditional family reunion feast.They simply cannot step into the new year without the gala which seems as indispensable to the New Year’s Eve celebration as firecrackers.With the passage of years however a growing number of people begin to view the gala as “ chicken rib” unappealing and worthless when people can feast themselves on other evening entertainment.Some even suggest throwing away the show which fails to give its increasingly demanding and diverse audience a convincing excuse to be rooted in the sofa and stay glued to the TV.To my eye the existence of the gala is still justifiable.For one thing with the variety show characteristic of Chinese tradition aired both home and abroad it provides the Chinese people especially those overseas with a good opportunity to establish their cultural identity on this unique evening.For another the gala a rare occasion of gathering of those performers is undoubtedly a treat for those in the remote or poverty-stricken areas.【參考范文】

The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessity of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations.It is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes.Some individuals deem that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs.These young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing themselves in TV.Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance.The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally close link with ordinary people's lives.Most of people view this gala as an annual staple on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve.They all have a restless night and glue their eyes on the television.I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned.Undoubtedly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year.To increase its appeal and meet young adults' need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super stars from Hongkong and Taiwan.We are all eagerly anticipating this unforgettable evening show.2006年6月新題型

Our Students Selecting Their Lecturers 1． 有些大學允許學生自由選擇某些課程的任課老師 2． 學生選擇老師時所考慮的主要因素是······ 3． 學生自選任課老師的益處及可能產生的問題

Nowadays many universities entitle students to choose lecturers freely for some courses, which is welcomed by most students, and is becoming the focus of the students and lecturers concern.There are many factors which will influence students’ selecting lecturers.First of all, it is generally accepted that a lecturer’s professional knowledge and ability is the most important factor, since students choose his /her courses to learn knowledge.Moreover, quite a few students think teaching methods and skills are essential to a good lecturer.A lecturer must know how to teach.In addition, a lecturer’s sense of humor is also an important factor many students will consider.Undoubtedly, freely choosing of lecturers is very beneficial to both lecturers and students.On one hand it can provide a good chance for lecturers to prove and show their ability.On the other hand, in this way students can choose lecturers they like and obtain more initiative in learning.However, since it is a free choice, a small number of excellent lecturers will become the focus of most students, which will lead to an unreasonable class size and influence teaching effect seriously.2006年6月英語四級作文

題目：An announcement for a voluntary program

1、校學生會組織依次暑假志愿活動現招聘志愿者

2、本次志愿者活動的目的、內容及安排

3、報名條件和聯系方式

Volunteers Needed

范文A：

Ladies and gentlemen, our Student Union is calling for your due attention for a voluntary program to be launched in this imminent summer vacation and we are looking forward to your keen concern and active participation in earnest.This Program is designed to offer the young kids from a certain poverty-stricken area of Yun Nan Province an opportunity of tree education, which means a two-month stay there.We are convinced it is bound to help us university students to put our learning to full play, to foster a meaningful conception of life of being more caring and tolerant and to assume new tasks and responsibilities after graduation.Dear fellow students, we are beneficiaries of a rare privilege of formal education, meanwhile, there are many people, as innately talented as us, have been deprived of this equal chance, therefore, we hope sophomores and juniors, if interested and willing to help, in this university to contact us at www.tmdps.cn or by 021-12345678.2005年12月24日英語四級作文及范文

Part V.Writing(30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below :

1．名校校園正成為旅游新熱點

2．校園是否應對游客開放，人們看法不同 3．我認為……

［參考作文］Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?

［參看范文一］

One can always find visitors taking pictures and enjoying the scenery in university compus.During the May Day Holiday, National Day Holiday, summer and winter vacations, many University campuses become popular tourist sites.In my opinion, university campus should be open to tourists.In fact, there are many royal gardens and parks, all of them obviously better than the scenery in the Universities.Why do you think people prefer visiting here with their children? That is because it is a dream goal for many Chinese parents and young ambitious students.Besides this, as more tourists come to visit universities, these universities can widen their influence as well and they can also make some profit from the tourism.In a word, I think the university compus should be open to the tourists

［參看范文二］

In university campus, especially in some famous ones, such as Peking University and Qinghua University, tourists are always seen looking around everywhere.Although most of them visit with hope and respect, I think university campus should not be open to tourists.First, tourists' visit will disturb the normal teaching.They always get into teaching buildings, libraries and so on.They will make noise and throw rubbish everywhere.Second, some tourists trample grass to take photos, and sculpture on trees to leave words.These will affect the environment of the campus badly.The university is a holy place for study, not for tourism.So It should not be open.2005年6月18日英語四級作文及范文

Teacher’s Day ：

1.向老師致以節日的問候。

2.回憶件老師的教誨中難忘的事情。3.我如何報答老師。

［參考范文之一］

This is Teachers’ Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers.This profession deserves the special recognition and respect.There is no more appropriate time than this to honor you and others in your chosen field.You have my eternal gratefulness.Have a happy Teachers’ Day.The whole secret of the teacher’s force lies in the conviction that men are convertible.Teacher, who educate children, deserve more honor than parents, who merely gave them birth;for the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life.What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul.My heartfelt thanks to you, dear teacher.On the voyage of life, you have kindled the light of hope for me.What you have done enriches my mind and broadens my view.On this day I honour you sincerely.No one deserves a bigger thank you than you.One day is hardly enough to show our gratitude.［參考范文之二］

National Teacher Day is always the Tuesday of the first full week of May.And it is always for our students to give our special thanks to our lovely teacher.I still remember last year when I was feeling lost, down and out, I had no idea about my life,my love, my study even doubt why I was here in the world.So then came so much wine and smoke, I was tired, physical and mental.I even wanted to end my life just jumping from the top of our building.Then my teacher came to me, she said she knew what I was afraid of, she also told me that’s very common like many young people of my age.She told me to call her anytime I need her help.I did so ,we often chat ems and made some phone call.I just can’t remember when come the mirical.I have found myself now!

Another teacher’s day,to all the teachers,to our parents.［參考范文之三］

The Once per year ’s Teacher’s Day will come soon.At first, I will extend the greeting of festival to my teacher.Last week, I suddenly had a stomachache terribly in the school.My teacher was very worried, sent me to the hospital in a hurry.After checking , doctor verified that I have got the acute enteritis.My teacher came with me all the night in the hospital, so kind as to look after me.My teacher fed me food and medicine on time.After struggling with the serious illness in one days and one nights, I left hospital.Then my teacher helps me to make up a missed lesson of English in a few days in succession.I express gratitude to my teacher, I can’t recover so fast without my teacher.Because of my teacher I can participate today’s CETD.I want to repay my teacher.No present can express my grateful feeling to my teacher.And the best repayment is that I can pass the CETD this time.2004年6月四級作文題及范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction.You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines:

Your role: a tour guide

Your audience: a group of foreign tourists Your introduction should include: some welcoming words the schedule for the day

a description of the place the tourists will be visiting

(e.g.a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.)You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody.范文：

Good morning, ladies and gentleman, welcome to Beijing.To begin with, I would like to introduce myself: I am the tourist guide from China Travel Service and it’s great honor to stay here with all of you for a whole day.Just as the old saying goes, “It is always a pleasure to greet a friend from afar”，I wish all of you to enjoy yourselves during this trip.The following is schedule of the day.The first spot we are going to visit is the Great Wall, the grandest fortification in ancient China.The next sight to look around is the Ming Tombs, which is one of the best-preserved tombs for 13 emperors in Ming Dynasty more than one thousand years ago.In the afternoon, we will go for the Summer Palace, the royal park for Chinese ancient emperors.Currently we are on the way to the Great Wall.Dating back to the seven century B.C., the Great Wall is constructed by respective states for fortifying against invasion of neighboring states.By the reasons of long history and its length, it becomes one of the eight wonders in the world and represents the highest wisdom and crafts.From the top of the Great Wall, we can enjoy a magnificent view of continuous mountains, green trees and blooming wild flowers.It is no doubt that one says, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”。

Above is my introduction to the Great Wall.If any of you have questions, please feel free to ask me at any time.