第一篇:中考英語高分作文必背:開頭,正文,結尾句型(必背)
【英語】中考英語高分作文必背:開頭,正文,結尾句型(必背)
(一)段首句
1.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harm in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ ,because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(二)中間段落句
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,同時,他們認為……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___,At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First,______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨……,我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.9.完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)結尾句
1.至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,我認為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can we ____in the future.3.但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……
Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.隨著社會的發(fā)展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……For my part, I think it is reasonable to_____.Only in this way can we _____.7.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.8.如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應該做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
第二篇:高考英語高分作文萬能句子必背:開頭,正文,結尾句型
高考英語高分作文萬能句子必背:開頭,正文,結尾句型
● 段首句
1.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harm in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ ,because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that _____.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.就……而言As far as...is concerned
11.不言而喻……It goes without saying that...12.可以肯定地說……It can be said with certainty that...13.正如諺語所說的……As the proverb says
14.必須注意到的是……It has to be noticed that...15.普遍認為……It's generally recognized that...16.需要特別注意的是……What calls for special attention is that...17.毫無疑問,無可否認……There's no denying the fact that...18.沒有什么比這更重要……Nothing is more important than the fact that...19.更重要的是……What’s far more important is that...●中間段落句
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,同時,他們認為……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___,At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and
construction.First,______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨……,我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.9.完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.10.通常情況下……As is often the case...11.如前段所述……As stated in the previous paragraph.然而問題并非如此簡單,所以……But the problem is not so simple.Therefore…
13但遺憾的是……But it's a pity that...14.盡管事實是……In spite of the fact that...15.此外,我們堅持認為……Further, we hold the opinion that...16.然而,困難在于……However , the difficulty lies in...17.同樣,我們要注意……Similarly, we should pay attention to...18.鑒于目前的形勢……In view of the present situation…
19.正如上面所提到的……As has been mentioned above...20.從這個角度上我們可以說……In this respect, we may as well(say)
● 結尾句
1.至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,我認為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _____.Only in this way can we ____in the future.3.但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.隨著社會的發(fā)展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……For my part, I think it is reasonable to_____.Only in this way can we _____.7.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.8.如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應該做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____..最后我要說……I will conclude by saying...10.因此,我們有理由相信……Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...11.可以有把握地說…It may be safely said that....因此,在我看來,更可取的是……Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...13.通過以上的討論,我們可以得出的結論是……From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….14.通過數(shù)據(jù)我們得到的結論是……The
data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….15.從討論中我們可以得出這樣的結論…It can be concluded from the discussion that...…
16.在我看來……也許更好From my point of view, it would be better if...
第三篇:高考英語作文萬能必背:開頭,正文,結尾句型 5
高考英語作文萬能模板必背:開頭,正文,結尾句型
(一)段首句
1.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harm in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ ,because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發(fā)激烈的 1 / 7
辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(二)中間段落句
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,同時,他們認為……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___,At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First,______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨……,我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.2 / 7
7.為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.9.完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)結尾句
1.至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,我認為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can we ____in the future.3.但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……
Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.隨著社會的發(fā)展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better
/ 7
and better.6.至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……
For my part, I think it is reasonable to_____.Only in this way can we _____.7.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.8.如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應該做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.一.開頭用語:
良好的開端等于成功的一半.在寫作文時,通常以最簡單也最常用的方式---開門見山法。也就是說,直截了當?shù)靥岢瞿銓@個問題的看法或要求,點出文章的中心思想。1.議論論文:
A.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages. B.Comparedto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.C.Whenitcomestocomputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.However,...D.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthecountryside.E.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.F.Whydoyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.2.書信:
A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.B.Ireadanadvertisementintoday’sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.3.口頭通知或介紹情況:
A.Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.B.Attention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.C.Mr.Green,Welcometoourschool.Tobeginwith,letmeintroduceMr.Wangtoyou.4.演講稿:
A.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelverymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretomakeaspeechonthesubject--ABalanceDietandHealth.4 / 7
B.Goodmorningeveryone!Allowme,firstofall,onbehalfofallpresenthere,toextendourwarmwelcomeandcordialgreetingtoourdistinguishedguest.二.并列用語:
aswellas,notonly…but(also),including,A.Notonlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.B.Allofus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.C.HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.三.對比用語:
ononehand,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary/contraryto...,though,foronething;foranother,nevertheless
A.IknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.B.Itishardwork;Ienjoyitthough.C.ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun.四.遞進用語:
even,besides,what’smore,asfor,so…that…,worsestill,moreover,furthermore;butfor,inaddition,tomakemattersworse
A.Thehouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour,andfurthermore/besides/what’smore/moreover/inaddition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation.五.例證用語:
inone’sopinion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namely
A.Asamatteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.
B.Thereisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation.六.時序用語:
first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametime inthemeantime,shortlyafter,nowadays,A.Theywillbeheresoon.Meanwhile,let’shavecoffee.B.Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty.七.強調用語:
especially,indeed,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth..,notatall, A.Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing?
八.因果用語:
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thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof...,owe...to...A.Thecompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsales.B.Asaresult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.九.總結用語:
inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoall A.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.常用句型 開頭:
Whenitcomesto...,somethink...Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...Aisacommenwayof...,butisitawiseone?
Recentalytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.提出觀點:
Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.進一步提出觀點:
...butthatisonlypartofthehistory.Anotherequallyimportantaspectis...Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...Besides,otherreasonsare...提出假想例子的方式:
Supposethat...Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...Itisreasonabletoexpect...Itisnotsurprisingthat...舉普通例子:
Forexample(instance),......suchasA,B,Candsoon(soforth)Agoodcaseinpointis...Aparticularexampleforthisis...引用:
Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid...“Knowledgeispower”,suchistheremardof...“......”.Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise...).“......”.Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.講故事
(先說故事主體),thisstoryisnotrare....,suchdelimmaweoftenmeetindailylife.6 / 7
...,thestorystillhasarealisticsignificance.提出原因:
Therearemanyreasonsfor...Why....,foronething,...Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Anydiscussionaboutthisproblemwouldinevitablyinvolves...Thefirstreasoncanbeobiviouslyseen.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat...Somepeoplemayneglectthatinfact...Otherssuggestthat...Partoftheexplanationis...進行對比:
TheadvantagesforAforoutweighthedisadvantagesof...AlthoughAenjoysadistinctadvantage...Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightthanBwhensthisconcerned.Amaybe...,butitsuffersfromthedisadvantagethat...承上啟下:
Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttosee...Astudyof...willmakethispointclear 讓步:
Certainly,Bhasitsownadvantages,suchas...IdonotdenythatAhasitsownmerits.結尾:
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydraw theconclusionthat...Insummary,itiswiser...Inshort...7 / 7
第四篇:中考必背作文句型
中考英語作文必背:10 個高分句型
1.不用說…… It goes without saying that … =(It is)needless to say(that)… = It is obvious that … 例:不用說早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各種……之中,…… Among various kinds of …,… /= Of all the …,… 例︰在各種運動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我認為…… In my opinion, … = To my mind, … = As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that … 例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。4.隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, … 隨著科技的進步…… With the advance of science and technology, … 例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.隨著臺灣經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展許多社會問題產(chǎn)生了。5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that … …… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that … …… 是適當?shù)?It is proper(for sb.)to do / that … ……是緊急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that … 例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我們應當保持公共場所清潔。6.花費 spend … on sth./ doing sth.… 例:我們不應該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時間。We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.7.how 引導的感嘆句 例:那至少可以證明你很誠實。At least it will prove how honest you are.8.狀語從句 A)如果你不……,你就會…… If you don't …,you'll … 例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不堅持努力工作,你就會失去這次機會。B)如此 ……,以至于…… so … that … 例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.當時,我非常傷心,最后都想放棄了。C)每當我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …,I cannot but feel excited.每當我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。Whenever I do …,I cannot but feel sad.每當我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …,I cannot but feel nervous.每當我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …,I cannot but feel frightened.每當我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …,I cannot but feel surprised.例: Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。9.賓語從句 我認為,…… / 我認為……不 I think /
第五篇:四六級作文高分必背句型
最精華四六級作文高分必背句型
Chapter One 文章開頭句型
1-1 對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題.例如(e.g)
[1].When asked about....., the vast majority of people say that..., but I view it a bit differently.說到…, 絕大多數(shù)人說…, 但我對此問題的看法稍有不同。
[2].When it comes to...., some people maintain that.......Others argue that the reverse is true.說到…, 有些人認為…, 其他人爭辯說反過來是對的。
[3].Now, it is commonly acknowledged that....They claim that...現(xiàn)在,人們通常認為…,他們宣稱…。
1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評論.e.g
[1].Recently the phenomenon of / that...has aroused public concern.最近以來,…的現(xiàn)象引起了公眾的關注。
[2].Recently the issue of...has been brought into focus.最近以來,…的事情已經(jīng)成為焦點。
[3]....is a new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now.現(xiàn)在,…是一個我們不得不面對的新的而且是痛苦的事實。
1-3 觀點法----開門見山,直接了當?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法.e.g:
[1].Never in history has the change of X been as evident as today.歷史上X的變化從未像今天那么明顯。
[2].Now people in growing numbers are coming to realize the significance / harmfulness of …現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始意識到…的重要性 / 害處。
1-4 比較法------通過對過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點.e.g:
For years,...had been viewed as...But now people are taking a fresh look.多年來,…被認為是…., 但現(xiàn)在人們有了新的看法。
1-5 問題法-----先用討論或解答的設問, 引出自己觀點, 適用于有爭議性的話題.e.g:
Should/What......?People’s opinions about this issue vary greatly.Some maintain that…Others argue …
Chapter 2 文章中間主體內容句型
原因結果分析
3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物時, 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g:
[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors contribute to....On the one hand, … On the other hand, ….許多因素造成了….一方面,….另一方面,…
3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補充一個次要的或者更重要時用!e.g:
Certainly ,...is not the sole reason for....,...is also responsible for the change / problem / phenomenon.當然,…不是…的唯一的原因,…也是造成這種變化/ 問題/ 現(xiàn)象的原因。
3-1-3 后果影響---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的影響.e.g:
[1].It will produce a far-reaching impact on....它將對…產(chǎn)生深遠的影響。
比較對照句型
3-2-1.兩者比較---> 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個, 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點, 也肯定其缺點的時候用!
e.g:
[1].The advantages gained from A far outweigh the advantages we gain from B.從A 得到的益處遠遠超過從B 得到的益處。
[2].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.毫無疑問,它既有積極影響也有消極影響。
3-2-2.兩者相同/相似------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點時用!e.g:
A and B have several things in common.They are similar in that.....A和B有些共同之處。它們的相像之處在于…。
Chapter Three 文章結尾形式
2-1 結論性---------通過對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點.e.g:
[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....從以上的討論我們可以大膽得出結論,…..[2].In summary, it is more valuable to do A than to B.總之,做A比做B 更有價值。
2-2 后果性------揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴重后果.e.g:
[1].We must call for an immediate measure because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to
proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......我們必須馬上采取措施,因為如果允許發(fā)展下去,當前…的現(xiàn)象必將導致…的巨大代價。
[2].Obviously, if we are blind to the problem, there is every chance that … will be put in danger.顯然,如果我們對這個問題熟視無睹,很可能…將會陷入危險境地。
2-3 號召性--------呼吁讀者行動起來, 采取行動或提請注意.e.g: paypay off
現(xiàn)在該采取有效措施來糾正這種傾向了。例如, …
2--4 意義性的結尾方式--------> 文章結尾的時候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠的意義!
e.g:
Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the attempt might be worth theeffort.It will not only benefit … but also benefit.....遵循這些建議可能并不能保證成功,但這種努力還是值得嘗試的,這不僅有益于…,而且有 益于…。