第一篇：2014浙江普通專升本大學英語答題技巧(學研教育,考生準備英語必看資料)

學研教育

浙江普通專升本考試是普通高校優秀專科生升入本科的選拔考 2014浙江普通專升本大學英語答題技巧 試，和一年一度的高考有許多相同之處，故又被稱為“二次高考”，與高考相比較，普通專升本考試政策要相對靈活的多。所以近幾年報考在校專升本的學生也越來越多，因為抓住這一次機會，將有機會跨入本科院校的門檻，這個難得的機會，大多數的專科學生都不想放棄也不會放棄。

浙江普通專升本考試是每年的3月中旬報名、確認以及參加學校的專業課考試，這個考試一般難度不大（藝術類考生需要加試，其他一般不用），同學們不用太擔心；其次就是四月份的浙江普通省統一考試，近幾年的考試大綱沒有多大的變動，參考這幾年浙江普通專升本的考試動態，學研教育專升本為大家歸納總結出２０１４年浙江普通專升本英語考試的一些做題技巧和方法，以便大家更快的了解考試的方向及注意事項。

1.單項選擇

專升本英語考試首要準備就是要買一本語法書要有大量練習的那種，每天做，你想一下英語的語法一共有13類它們是：名詞與冠詞，形容詞與副詞，代詞，連詞與介詞，動詞和動詞詞組，非謂語動詞，動詞的時態和語態，情態動詞和虛擬語氣，數詞與主謂一致，定語從句，名詞性從句，狀語從句，特殊句式（強調句，反意疑問句，祈使句，there存在句，倒裝句）一共這么多，當你買過參考書后就

學研教育

按這個順序復習，從基礎做起，每天做一個題組然后把錯題做好記號，每天早上讀一讀，背一背，然后每兩個題組做完了你要總結一下，你做錯的題考查了什么你就把這個知識點給好好看看，然后你再看看這個題組里你的錯題有沒有是一個類型的，就是他們哪些是關于一個知識點的，就把它們放在一起，當你做多了，總結多你會發覺每一類語法考點就那幾個。詞匯量的累積也是浙江普通專升本英語考試的基本所在。（2014年詞匯手冊必備手冊可以通過官網向學研教育工作人員免費索取，節省大家很多準備與查找資料的時間）

2.完型填空

首先你要把和你專升本課本配套的題給做了，不是你做完了對個答案就萬事大吉了，你要開始分類，怎么分啊？標準是什么啊？你可以按一下步驟走，第一，有的題四個選項的漢語意思都一樣，但是英語用法完全不同，那你就要把這些單詞給積累下來，查字典，做好筆記，沒事要經常翻著看，第二，有的題就是根據浙江普通專升本試題的題意來的，那你就要回到原文仔細琢磨琢磨了，等著做完了了，重點來了，你要把所有空的正確答案填進去，天天背。

3.閱讀理解

閱讀是浙江普通專升本英語考試中的重中之重，可提高閱讀不是一朝一夕所能辦到的，因為浙江普通專升本的統考英語沒有四級的難度難，如果你想考高分的話你必須按四級的難度來，第一，記單詞，買本四級詞匯經常看，所以專升本考試的成功與否就是毅力的問題了；第二，做題，四級的閱讀題很多，把不認識單詞畫出來經常看，一天兩篇，反復練習。

4.翻譯

把每年浙江普通專升本的英語真題弄來將里面的翻譯背了，再把專升本模擬試卷的翻譯也背了，問題應該不大。

5.寫作

把浙江普通專升本歷年真題（可向學研教育工作人員免費索要）和今年的模擬題拿出來，把里面所有作文看一下，按題材把他們歸一下類，把里面的框架結構把握好，考試的時候你把內容換一下.選擇學研，就是離成功更近一步！！

第二篇：浙江普通專升本經驗分享(考生必看)---學研教育專升本

學研教育專升本

浙江專升本英語經驗分享----我和專升本的那點事

2013年專升本塵埃落定一月有余，三個月的努力終于開花結果，當初的激動與開心已經回歸平淡。應學研教育專升本老師的邀請，作為高分學員，分享自己備考的心路歷程，希望對大家有些幫助。在等寧大錄取通知書的這段時間，打算分享點我對專升本考試的經歷吧，思路挺亂，還望包涵

和大多數戰友一樣，我讀專科也是迫于無奈。2010年高考，我發揮失常，只考了447分，原先的二本夢瞬間破碎。原本打算讀三本的，但是填志愿的時候一不小心，三本又掉檔了...幸好當時填了一所專科，不然就真得悲劇的去復讀了。被專科錄取了，當時心里很不是滋味，這個分數讀一個專科真的有點虧。當時不曉得有專升本這回事，也是一個機緣巧合，我找到了學研教育專升本網站，當時才曉得原來專科畢業了還能繼續讀本科，而且還是一本、二本。本來還糾結專科讀還是不讀，知道這個信息就毅然選擇讀專科。

我所就讀的專科環境不錯，在杭州經濟開發區（下沙），每次往返于家和學校之間是一種享受。因為學的是語言，專業男生很少，于是在美女的環繞下讀了三年，但是可惜感情方面還是一片空白....總的來說，我們這所學校氛圍還可以，這也得益于高壓管理。大一的時候班上想考專升本的人不少，可是被輔導員“專升本很黑很黑，錄取率很低”的說法一嚇，班上大部分人都動搖了想法，去讀成教去了...我也報了自考，心想升本既然這么難，成教也不錯，大三的時候試試專升本，考不上保底也有個自考本科。但是自考堅持下來的人也不多，原先班上報了20個人，最后也就6個人堅持了下來，所以說專科生的意志力是比較差的。在這樣的一個環境里，我不敢放松，因為我不敢忘升本這個夢想。

因為我們專業2010年有專升本考上的學姐，所以費了好大工夫聯系上了她，詳細的了解了浙江專升本的一些細則，巧合的是她也考的是寧大，記得她當初笑著說過沒準兩年以后你是我校友，沒想到真的應驗了。11年-12年，我仔細研究了浙江省各大院校英語專業專升本的一些狀況。

2012年專升本結束以后，我決定了我報考的學校。挨個把歷年考試大綱看了個遍，也問了很多學研教育專升本一些專業，考試方向等問題，他們都耐心解答了。

暑假之前，跟班上幾個要考專升本的同學一起去買書，清楚的記得大家約好大三不去實習在學校一起復習備考。可惜學校坑爹，強制實習，于是我在一家杭州一家旅行社度過了我接近半年的實習期。其實學旅游專業的都知道，這一行對學歷要求并不高，專科+導游證就足夠吃飯，我升本的想法開始動搖。社里差英語導游，我一開始實習就有機會帶外賓，半年跑了好多地方，復習的事被忘得一干二凈，做導游這段時間很開心，雖然很累，也去了很多不曾去過的地方。但后來一件事徹底打消了我在單位轉正的想法，因為專科生的晉升空間比本科生窄很多，并且轉正工資也低。蓋完實習報告冊的章子，我的實習期也就宣告結束。當時蠻傷心的，原本以為不會遭遇學歷歧視，沒想到還是硬生生落到自己頭上了....考完專四，期待已久的專升本就閃亮登場了。等省教育廳通知的那幾天心里是又緊張又期待...隔一會就刷一下教育廳的首頁，刷了好幾天。終于22號中午11點，今年的通知千呼

學研教育專升本

學研教育專升本

萬喚始出來！沒來得及看什么時候考試，我先翻到了招生計劃那一頁，謝天謝地！寧大還招英語專業。嘿嘿，其實當初想報其它的培訓班，也登記過自己的信息，后來對比了很多家還是主動給學研教育專升本的老師打了電話，報了學研教育專升本的包過班，效果最后蠻不錯的......再后來，就是跑學校去蓋章。可惜教務處管學籍的老師辦事去了，為了蓋個章，干等了一天....跟當初打算考升本的同學聯系，結果很失望：都找到工作了，不打算考...看來我得孤軍奮戰了...復習階段，相當的無趣，還好有包過班的同學一起奮發努力，大家相互鼓勵。我們隨堂班主任也時不時請一些高分學員過來給我們，打氣加油。那段時間除了上課就是復習，最后賣書的時候，升本期間買的卷子，書，打印的題目都沒用，用的都是機構這里的材料，比自己準備的要很多。當時做了很多題，那段時間天天在百度文庫搜，天天做發下來的練習。每天寫每天做，還好英語老師都會給我們好好批改........好了，就說這么多。塵埃落定，沉下心來規劃自己下一個兩年計劃，各位共勉！

學研教育專升本

第三篇：浙江普通全日制專升本之學研教育經驗之談（本站推薦）

學研教育

浙江普通全日制專升本之學研教育經驗之談

------本科學歷的重要性

隨著現在本科學歷的廣泛普及，越來越多的專科學生對于專升本也產生了濃厚的興趣，但是也還有一大批同學對本科學歷的重要性趨于迷茫。那么今天，我們學研教育的老師針對此問題為同學們總結了9個方面，相信對今后想報考專升本的同學對本科學歷有更全面的認識。

一、找工作

近幾年我省的普通高等專科學校遠遠多于本科院校。每到畢業時，找工作都是畢業生本人及家長頭疼的事，工作難找，人才招聘會都擠不進去，許多單位（尤其是國家機關和事業單位）招聘都要求本科或碩士以上學歷，專科沒有應聘或考試資格，如許多學校招后勤管理人員及實驗員都要求本科，一些小學招聘老師都要求本科以上，專科以上學校招教師都要求碩士或博士，本科生都基本沒有機會，公務員，大多也只是部分艱苦工作崗位允許專科生報考，而且工作地點基本在基層。由于學歷原因，會喪失許多理想的工作機會。當然，高學歷并不必然能事業成功，許多沒有學歷的人一樣創業很成功，但當今社會通常學歷越高工作機會越多，發展速度越快。

二、工資定級

目前，我國國家機關和事業單位基本都是按照學歷定工資，本科工資比專科工資高一檔次，較規范的企業也是按學歷定工資，如在蘇州、上海、深圳等地外資企業或國內知名企業上班，上崗工資本科工資比專科工資高500元以上是正常的，而且本科以上的獎金和提升機會都 比專科相對多一些，當然也有部分企業部分崗位，尤其是一些不規范企業，并不以學歷定崗，只考慮為其掙了多少錢。

三、人事改革

許多單位（尤其是國家機關和事業單位）提拔干部、競選領導基本條件都是本科以上學歷，即使自己完全可以勝任，卻沒有競選資格，機遇擺在面前卻抓不住，如大多專科學校，競聘中層領導崗位，如系主任，基本上都是要求碩士或博士，本科都沒有機會，而且不少單位如學校或法院等會規定一定年限（連一些小學都是如此），在職人員若在規定年限拿不到本科及以上，在人事改革中會直接導致下崗，即專科以下即使找到工作，在以后的工作中可能面臨下崗失業的危險。

四、考研

有了本科學歷，不需學位證，就可以直接報考全國統招研究生了，而專科生只能在專科畢業滿兩年后以同等學力報考研究生，盡管國家規定允許專科畢業滿兩年后以同等學力報考研究生，但許多大學實際上卻不愿招收專科生，會在許多方面設障礙，要

學研教育

求發表論文，加試專業課，英語達到什么水平等。另外，在職獲取碩士學位還要有學士學位，如果是專科，今后若想在職獲取碩士學位，是沒有機會的。

五、考證

許多國家職業資格證都要求本科以上學歷，如現在公證員、律師、法官和檢察官的司法考試報名條件要求必須是本科以上學歷，國家承認均可，不分專業，如許多律師本科都不是學法律的，學中文的、經濟的、化工的，什么專業都有。而如果只是專科，不管是哪個專業，也不管畢業于哪個學校，也不管個人有什么背景關系，就一生永遠做不了公證員、律師、法官和檢察官了，以前靠些關系專科就可以當法官、檢察官和公證員的時代一去不復反了。

六、考公務員

公務員工作穩定，待遇較高，壓力較小，又有權力，現在許多人都想做公務員，而人事部規定，公務員崗位需要通過公務員考試，現在大多數公務員崗位都要求本科以上才有資格報考，通常只有基層和艱苦的工作崗位留給專科一部分。

七、留學

現在許多國家都承認我國的本科學歷，有了本科，就可以在國外直接報讀更高一級學歷了，不需要在國外再浪費時間，這樣會省許多費用。

八、職稱評定

如今各類職稱評定幾乎都與學歷掛鉤，在評定高級職稱時專科以下基本上沒有機會，而現在許多的單位的主管領導幾乎都是由高級職稱的人擔任的，沒有高級職稱會喪失許多當主管領導的機會，而沒有本科，又會喪失評高級職稱的機會。

九、其他

以上介紹了一些常見的本科最基本的用途，不管是哪種本科，也不管是哪種專業，沒有更高一些的學歷，人生會失去許多機會，事實上，現實社會中很多方面高學歷都是必要的，即使是年輕人談對對象，通常還要考慮對方的學歷，即使對象不考慮，對方的家長還要考慮的。即使自己畢業自主創業，許多人掙了錢后，又都想花更多的錢去謀取高學歷，來武裝和包裝自己。

第四篇：學研教育--浙江普通全日制專升本大學語文寫作

學研教育

三、作文（4題，每題40分）

1．閱讀下面的材料，根據要求作文。

羅曼·羅蘭曾說：“在這個世界上，最渺小的人與最偉大的人同樣有一種責任。”這就意味著，人生就是一種責任。對自己，對他人，對家庭，對社會，每個人都應該明白自己的責任，都應該盡自己的責任，做好自己應該做的事。

請根據以上材料，自擬題目，寫一篇以議論為主的文章，不少于800字。

2．閱讀下面的文字，根據要求作文。

在日本電影《狐貍的故事》中有這樣一個場景：一個風雪交加的夜晚，剛學會走路和覓食的小狐貍被父母趕到洞外，小狐貍站在風雪中凄厲地哀鳴著，一次又一次試圖回到洞里，可是，每一次都被堵在洞口的老狐貍咬出去了。狐貍世界的法則是：成年了就要自立，必須離開父母，學會獨立生存和生活。

請根據以上材料，自擬題目，寫一篇以議論為主的文章，不少于800字。

3．請以“身邊的誘惑”為題，寫一篇文章。字數不少于800字，除詩歌外，文體不限。

4．閱讀下面的材料，根據要求作文。

曾聽過這樣一句話：世上沒有絕對不好的事情，只有絕對不好的心態。正像有的人只看到暴雨傾盆，卻看不到天邊的彩虹一樣。心態，不但影響著我們的心境，更影響著我們的行動。而擁有積極心態的人，不但常常擁有快樂，更擁有一個成功的未來。你是否曾經遭遇過不好的事情，當時擺正心態了嗎？

請根據以上材料，請以“心態”為話題寫一篇文章，題目自擬，文體不限，不少于800字。

第五篇：大學英語專升本考試資料

Ⅰ.用適當的語法形式或詞匯填空。從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個正確答案。(每小題1分，共30分)

1.Mrs.Smith is（）the work so she has the right to deal with it.A.in charge of

B.interested in C.satisfied with

D.disappointed at

2.Four days later,a headline about a burglary（）his eye.A.caught

B.met C.took

D.hit

3.The initials NE（）North East.A.mean for

B.turn SW for C.stand for

D.long for

4.They are on the（）of the suspect.A.trace

B.sign C.trail

D.path

5.She started to work（）a will.A.in

B.against C.with

D.for

6.The trashman wasn’t that kind of person who felt（）of his revolted deeds.A.contrary

B.satisfied C.surprised

D.ashamed

7.We drove to the dump and were back on the（）by 1∶00.A.avenue

B.track

C.route

D.barrier

8.（）to all advice he gave up his job.A.Essential

B.Discontented C.Discouraged

D.Contrary

9.Being a(n)（）girl,she is easily moved to tears by touching stories.A.sick

B.weak

C.naive

D.emotional

10.His time（）entirely with his office work.A.is taken up

B.is taken in C.is taken on

D.is taken to

11.Half a year after the war,schools in the country returned to（）.A.normal

B.cultivation

C.instruction

D.education

12.When Beth is writing a letter,she looks deep in（）.A.thinking

B.thought C.mind

D.recall

13.He（）a deep breath hearing his name called.A.held

B.kept C.drew

D.spared

14.Music is different from languages.It can be（）by people from different countries.A.spoken

B.understood C.known

D.taken

15.Most of the staff is away today so you’ll have to use whoever is（）.A.convenient

B.available

C.approachable

D.applicable

16.When she is nervous,she does nothing but（）.A.eating

B.eat C.has eaten

D.ate

17.The doctor said that the patient had（）at once.A.to operate

B.to be operated

C.to operate on

D.to be operated on

18.To answer correctly is more important than（）.A.answered quickly

B.a quick answer C.quickly answered

D.to answer quickly

19.Suddenly it（）to me that I’ll have to water the plants in the garden tomorrow.A.occurred

;

B.occurs

C.was occurred

D.is occurred

20.I have done everything（）I can do for you.A.that

B.which C.what

D.whatever

21.Hardly（）when there was a power cut.A.has the film started

B.had the film started C.the film started

D.started the film

22.Kurt did so well in his speech today that he（）it many times in the past week.A.should have practiced

B.must have practiced

C.would have practiced

D.could have practiced

23.I can’t understand（）a decision until it is too late.A.him to postpone to make

B.his postponing to make C.his to postpone making

D.his postponing making

24.It was the training that he had as a young man（）made him such a good engineer.A.that

B.what C.has

D.who

25.（）,a car knockedher down.A.Walking home

B.As she walked home

C.While walking home

D.Having walked home

26.（）his speech, the audience was invited to ask questions.A.Finishing

B.As soon as he finished C.On finishing

D.Having finished

27.He said he wrote the song by himself,（）was not true.A.which

B.that C.it

D.what

28.Important（）his discovery was,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.to

B.for

C.as

D.although

29.Don’t forget to post the letter for me,（）? A.do you

B.will you C.are you

D.can you

30.It was recommended that they（）for the doctor.A.has waited

B.waited

C.wait

D.should have waited

Ⅱ.認真閱讀下面兩篇短文，每篇短文后有五個問題，根據短文的內容從四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。(每小題1分，共10分)Passage 1 r>

More attention was

paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Ren Coty.Charles Deschanel was then the financial minister.He stressed that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production.It would be necessary to produce quality goods for the international market to compete with those produced in other countries.The French economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade.French industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments.Essential imports had stretched the national credit to the breaking point.Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most severely through the cost of food.Food costs took as much as 80 percent of the workers’ income.Wages, it is true, had risen.Extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment.Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no?sense of security.In this precarious(不安定的)and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.The government was reluctant to let workers leave the country.It was feared that this migration of workers would deplete the labor force.The lack of qualified workers might hinder the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced.Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries.Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries.31.According to the passage, the French workers were（）.A.better paid than workers in any other European country B.able to save more money with the increase in his wages C.anxious to work abroad

D.often unable to find work in France

32.The French government was reluctant to let the workers leave the country, because（）.A.it would enlarge the working force

B.it would hinder the improvement of quality;in industrial production C.it would hinder the increase in quantity of exports D.it would damage the imports

33.Rents in France（）.A.were extremely high B.were tightly controlled

C.took as much as 80 percent of the workers’ income D.had doubled in two years

34.According to the passage, French production（）.A.was inadequate to meet the needs of the French people

B.was flooding the international market with inferior products

C.emphasized industrial production at the expense of agricultural production D.was enough for the local market

35.According to the passage the French government（）.A.prohibited the French workers to work abroad

B.reduced taxes to fight inflation

C.paid family allowances and benefits

D.prohibited the French workers to join labor unions

Passage 2

In old days, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something far too shocking to distract the serious work of an office, secretaries were men.Then came the First World War and the male secretaries were replaced by women.A man’s secretary became his personal servant, charged with remembering his wife’s birthday and buying her presents;ta-king his suits to the dry-cleaners;telling lies on the telephone to keep people he did not wish to speak to at bay;and, of course, typing and filling and taking shorthand.Now all this may be changing again.The microchip and high technology is sweeping the British office, taking with it much of the routine clerical work that secretaries did.“Once office technology takes over generally, the status of the job will rise again because it will involve only the high-powered work－and then men will want to do it agian.”

That was said by one of the executives(male)of one of the biggest secretarial agencies in this country.What he has predicted is already under way in the U.S.Once high technology has made the job of secretary less routine, will there be a male takeover? Men should beware of thinking that they can walk right into the better jobs.There are a lot of women secretaries who will do the job as well as they－not just because they can buy negligees(婦女長睡衣)for the boss’s wife, but because they are as efficient and well-trained to cope with word processors and computers, as men.36.Before 1914 female secretaries were rare because they（）.A.were less efficient than men B.were not as serious as men C.wore stockings

D.would have disturbed the other office workers

37.A female secretary has been expected, besides other duties, to（）.A.be her boss’s memory

B.clean her boss’s clothes C.do everything her boss asked her to

D.telephone her boss’s wife

38.Secretaries, until recently, had to do a lot of work now done by（）.A.machines

B.other staff C.servants

D.wives

39.A secretary in the future will（）.A.be better paid

B.have higher status C.have less work to do

D.have more work to do

40.The writer believes that before long（）.A.men and women will be secretaries B.men are better than machines

C.men will take over women’s jobs as secretaries D.women will operate most office machines

Ⅲ.用國際音標標出下列單詞中劃線字母或字母組合的讀音。(每兩小題1分，共10分)

注意：使用新的或老的音標形式都可以。

41.doubt

42.message

43.butter

44.dash 45.stove

46.mourn

47.surgery

48.mere 49.queue

50.rigid

51.crooked

52.clench 53.quarrel

54.mean

55.millionth

56.tumor 57.vision

58.definance

59.bury

60.damn

Ⅳ.完形填空(每兩小題1分，共10分)

A.從下列單詞中選擇適當的詞填空，每個詞只能用一次。

kind sure until before one matter

when stay explain necessary themselves account

It doesn’t 6

1when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to 6

2alive.That’s what all doctors thought, 6

3they heard about Al Herpin.Al Herpin, it was said, never slept.Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man 64.Al;Herpin was 90 6

5the doctors came to his home in New Jersey.They thought for 66

that he had sleep of some 67.So they stayed with him, and watched him hour after hour and day after day.But they never saw Herpin sleeping.In fact, he did not even have a bed.He never needed 68.The only rest that Herpin sometimes had was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers.The doctors asked him many questions, and found one thing that might 69

his continuous sleeplessness.His mother had been injured several days 70

he was born.Was this the real resson? No one could be sure.Herpin died at the age of 94.B.根據課文的內容在每個空白處填入一個恰當的詞。

I have 71

up my mind, too, to go in 72

hello in backyards.It doesn’t do any 73 ,and it still feels 74.Frankly, I’m 75.I’m doing an 76

task,“like a police officer 77

a fire fighter.”I left this country a little 78

than I found it this 79.Not many 80

can say that night.Ⅴ.根據所學課文內容完成下列句子。(每小題2分，共20分)

81.In “The Day I Was Fat”,when the author said?“My body looks good, but my mind feels great”,she meant that _____________.82.According to “The Emotional Band Account”,the first type of “deposits” is to _____________.83.In the story “Detective on the Trail”, Bob found that the ad said “on next Sunday” on the page of personal advertisements.But actually “_____________” would have been enough.84.In the author’s opinion, a person should spend his third 8 hours dealing with _____________.85.In the story “Thank You, Ma’am”,the woman didn’t ask the boy any question about his family because _____________.86.To the author, a long-term happiness means a process of moving towards worthwhile goals and contri-buting towards _____________.87.When he returned to his hometown, Andersen was welcomed by the whole town and people _____________.88.The author tells us to forget about our misery because _____________.89.Pappy invited Agent X to stay for dinner because he wanted to listen to _____________.90.We should not be bound by the dictionary in choosing our words because new situation, new experiences, new inventions, new feelings are always making us _____________.Ⅵ.將下列句子譯成英語。(每小題2分，共20分)91.我希望你們在踢球時，要記住規則。

92.我要去買些啤酒來以備周末湯姆叔叔來。

93.她說沒有任何事能夠使她相信丈夫對家庭的忠心。

94.在家她寧愿說漢語，因為漢語是她的母語。

95.如果我遇到一頭熊，我爬到樹上去會有用嗎? 96.嘲笑別人的缺點是不友善的。

97.他瞇縫著眼睛，用平淡的聲調做了回答。

98.大學畢業時，他主動提出去西藏教書。

99.一旦做出承諾，你就要遵守諾言。

100.蘇州以美麗的園林而聞名于世。

I.Complete the sentences with the best choice.Write your correct letter on the Answer Sheet:(30%)

1.All flights _________ because of the storm;they decided to take the train.A.having canceled

B.have been canceled C.were canceled

D.having been canceled

2.In writing one should always try to make one’s meaning as clear as possible in _________.A.simple way as possible

B.as simple way as possible C.as simple a way as possible

D.possible simple way

3.He was so careless that he made quite a few mistakes which might _________.A.have avoided

B.be avoided C.avoided

D.have been avoided

4.I _________ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money at that time.A.liked to give

B.would like to give

C.liked to have given

D.would have liked to give

5.I didn’t mean _________ anything, but those apples looked so good that I couldn’t resist one.A.to eat...trying

B.eat...to try

C.to eat...being tried

D.eating...to be tried

6.Tom and Ben have _________ again and do not speak to each other.A.fallen in

B.fallen through C.fallen out

D.fallen behind

7.Tony was in plain clothes, watching for a _________ character at London Airport all night.A.suspicious

B.suspect C.susceptible

D.doubt

8.Charles would quit his job to _________ more respectable employment.A.take up

B.take to C.take into

D.take over

9.The doctor assured her that the pain would _________ in a few days.A.wear off

B.die off C.go off

D.get off

10.Always show your friends that you appreciate what they do for you.You should never take them _________.A.for granted

B.in your stride

C.out of habit

D.on trust

11.Tom’s mother, as well as his father, _________ in the city for another two weeks.A.suggests he stays

B.suggests he stay C.suggest him to stay

D.suggest he stay

12.Nowhere _________ the results more clearly than in Europe.A.have we seen

B.we have seen C.did we seen

D.we saw

13.He never hesitates to make _________ criticisms _________ are considered helpful to others.A.such...as

B.such...which C.many...as

D.many...which

14.She is expecting another baby and hopes _________ will be a boy.A.he

B.she C.it

D.that

15.The old lady needs _________ after her shock.A.to comfort

B.be comforted C.comforting

D.comforted

Ⅱ.Cloze:(15%)

Complete the passage by putting in the blanks with the correct choice.Write your correct letter on the Answer Sheet:

By 1914?Einstein had gained world fame.He accepted the offer to be a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin.It was an ideal position.soon this peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence.The war and its misery affected him deeply.He lost interest in

of his research.Only when peace was finally restored in 1918

to get back to work.It seems remarkable that the intellectuals were such a general appreciation of Einstein’s genius.At a time one science writer

this comment: “The odds are heavily

any man being able to do the work in the field of abstract theory that Einstein is doing.But he has overcome these odds two or three times in his lifetime already.If anyone has the right to hope he can solve what to most physicists would seem , he has.He is truly imaginative and original.And he is stubborn enough to hold on to any idea if he thinks it is right, no matter how strange it

seem to the rest of us.If he

all these qualities, he could never

what he

or

the chance of succeeding in what he.”

In 1940 Einstein became an American citizen and

the rest of his life in the United States.In 1955, Einstein’s life ended at the age of 76.But all men now live in a

world because this simple man of genius gave all of his intelligence and heart to his fellowman.He lived not to

conquer or destroy

to understand.1.A.when

B.then

C.but

D.still 2.A.much

B.many

C.little

D.few

3.A.he was able B.enabled him C.was he able

D.he could 4.A.had done

B.made

C.did

D.had made

5.A.opposed

B.objected

C.unfavourable D.against nbsp;unsolvable 7.A.can

B.m

ay

C.does

D.should

8.A.doesn’t have B.didn’t have C.hadn’t had D.haven’t have 9.A.do

B.have done

C.have had

D.have

10.A.has done

B.have done

C.did

D.had done 11.A.had

B.has

C.have

D.have had

12.A.is trying doing B.tries doing

C.is trying to do D.has tried to do 13.A.did

B.made

C.lived

D.took

14.A.changed

B.changeable

C.change

D.changing 15.A.but

B.nor

C.and

D.or

Ⅲ.Choose the correct paraphrasing of the following sentences, and write your right letter on the Answer Sheet.(10%)

1.It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.A.Usually, when you go back to your own country, all the symptoms of culture shock disappear.B.Usually a trip back to your own country will relieve you of homesickness.C.Usually when you are back in your own country again, you realize that there are problems there.D.Usually when you return to your own country, you realize how nice it is to be home again.2.I’d have given the rest of my life for a single gulp of water.A.A gulp of water is so expensive that I’d have given the rest of my life to buy it.B.I was so thirsty that I’d given anything to have a single gulp of water.C.During the rest of my life, I would work for a single gulp of water.D.After drinking a gulp of water, I died directly.3.I had deliberately got myself into this jam.A.I chose to be in the crowd—that made me warm.B.I like the fruit so much that I made jam of it and had it everyday.C.My speculation of the position proved wrong, and I had got myself in the trouble.D.I got myself in trouble on purpose.nbsp;obscure?

B.How can you take all the money from the boy?

C.How do you set to work at making the boy good for nothing? D.How do you start to make the boy get zero grades?

5.Christmas has been commercialized out of its real meaning.A.Christmas has been bought and sold so that it has lost its real meaning.B.People have too much commercial activity on Christmas, and they have bought all the real meaning.C.Christmas became an occasion during which people keep buying too much and they forget its real meaning.D.The merchants are trying to make money out from Christmas so it loses its real meaning.Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into English, and then write your sentences on the Answer Sheet:(15%)

1.這項工作怎么做并不重要，但要干好。（as long as）2.他把所有的錢都贈送掉了。（give away）

3.我們不應該把自然資源在我們這一代用光，而不為后人留下任何東西。（use up）

4.這本書挺難，我一小時只讀了10頁。(cover)5.他身體好極了，真有福氣。（be blessed with）

Ⅴ.Read the following passages and complete the statements or answer the questions with the correct choice.Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(30%)

Passage?1

Under normal conditions the act of communication requires the presence of at least two persons: one who sends and one who receives the communication.In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the receiver.The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification: therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communications.Reception of communication is achieved by our senses.Sight, hearing and touch play the most important roles.Smell and taste play very limited roles.Examples of visual communication are gesture and imitation.Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deaf and dumb persons.Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags or flashing lights.Feelings may be simply communicated by touch such as by handshaking, although a highly-developed system of handshaking as disabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently.Whistling to someone, clapping hands in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver.The most fully-developed form of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common: they last only a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other.Therefore, all are restricted in time and space.1.The word “auditory” in the third paragraph means communication by_________.A.smelling

B.seeing C.hearing

D.touching

2.The author explains that he will deal with reception of communication first because_________.A.communication actually takes place when the message is received B.there are more means of receiving than of sending communications C.reception of communications involves use of the senses

D.it is difficult to organize by typing the means of sending communication

3.Clapping hands is specifically mentioned as an example of_________.A.communication by sound ? B.gesture and imitation

C.communication by touch

D.a simple system of visual communication

4.The author specific ally mentions that speech is_________.A.often used when communicating

B.necessary for satisfactory communication by gesture C.the only highly-developed system of communication

D.the most developed form of communication based on hearing

5.Which of the following statements about the way of communicating ideas and feelings mentioned in the passage is false?

A.They can be used to communicate over long distances.B.They require both a sender and receiver.C.They involve use of conventional signs and symbols.D.They utilize the senses for reception.Passage 2

Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient institution which has existed for at least six thousand years.It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past the human race managed to live with it.Modern ingenuity has changed this.Either Man will abolish war, or war will abolish Man.For the present, it is?nuclear weapons that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat.If we succeed in abolishing nuclear weapons, our work will not be done.It will never be done until we have succeeded in abolishing war.To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by arbitration in accordance with agreed principles of law.It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology would prevent war.I believe this to be a big error.All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements which are, at best, doubtful，and at worst, totally false.Their adherents believe in them so fanatically that they are willing to go to war in support of them.The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we?can welcome.It has become a commonplace that unclear war must be avoided.Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago.It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory.It has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between different countries, but between Man and the atom bomb.6.This passage implies that war is now_________.A.worse than in the past

B.as bad as in the past

C.not so dangerous as in the past

D.as necessary as in the past

7.In the sentence “To do this, we need to persuade mankind.”(Paragraph 1),“this” refers to_________?

A.abolish war

B.improve weapons

C.solve international problems

D.live a peaceful life

8.From Paragraph 2 we learn that the writer of the passage_________.A.is an adherent of some modern ideologies

B.does not think that the adoption of any ideology could prevent war C.believe that the adoption of some ideologies could prevent war D.does not doubt the truth of any ideologies

9.According to the writer,_________.A.war is the only way to solve international disputes

B.war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons C.it is impossible for people to live without war D.war must be abolished if man wants to survive

10.The last paragraph suggests that_________.A.international agreements can be reached more easily now B.man begins to realize the danger of nuclear war C.nuclear war will definitely not take place D.world opinion welcomes nuclear war

Passage 3

Telephoning for the local taxi to come and fetch me, I went to Oxford and bought a camera.Although it was the start of a busy Saturday afternoon, the boy who served me tackled the problem of a one-handed photographer with enthusiasm and as if he had all?the time in the

world.Between us we sorted out a miniature German sixteen millimetre camera, three inches long by one and a half wide, which I could hold, set, snap, and wind with one hand with the greatest of ease.He gave me a thorough lesson in how to work it, added in inches to its length in the shape of a screwed-on photo-electric light meter, loaded it with film, and slid it into a black case so small that it made no bulge in my trouser pocket.He also offered to change the film later if I couldn’t manage it.We parted on the best of terms.When I got back everyone was sitting round a cosy fire in the drawing-room eating crumpets.Very tantalizing.I love crumpets.No one took much notice when I went in and sat down on the fringe of the circle except Mrs.Van Dysart, who began sharpening her claw.She got in a couple of quick digs about young men marrying girls for their money, and Charles didn’t say that I hadn’t.Viola looked at me searchingly, worryingly opening her mouth.I winked,?and she shut it again in relief.11.The writer

A.lived in Oxford.B.was staying in Oxford.C.was staying near Oxford.D.was brought home from Oxford in a taxi

12.The assistant in the shop A.had plenty of time.B.was particularly helpful.C.was used to selling cameras to one-armed photographers.D.considered one-armed photographers a problem.13.The assistant

A.showed the writer how to fix the light meter.B.taught the writer how to use the camera.C.put the camera into the writer’s pocket.D.demonstrated how to load the film.14.When the writer got back to the house A.he ate some crumpets.B.he sat down on the floor with the others.C.Mrs.Van Dysart said something unpleasant.D.Charles joined in the discussion.15.Viola

A.was looking for something.B.was searching for the writer.C.didn’t know the writer was.D.knew the writer well.Passage 4

A geyser is the result to underground water under the combined conditions of high temperatures and increased pressure beneath the surface of the depth.Water that seeps down in cracks and fissures until it reaches very hot rocks in the earth’s interior and becomes heated to a temperature in excess of 290 degrees F.Because of the greater pressure, it shoots out of the surface in the form of steam and hot water.The result is a geyser.For the most part, geysers are located in three regions of the world: New Zealand, Iceland, and the Yellowstone National Park area of the United States.The most famous geyser in the world is Old Faithful in Yellowstone Park.Old Faithful erupts almost every hour, rising to a height of 125 to 170 feet and expelling more than ten thousand gallons during each eruption.16.In order for a geyser to erupt

A.hot rocks must rise to the surface of the earth.B.water must flow underground.C.it must be a warm day.D.the earth must not be rugged or broken.17.Old Faithful is located in

A.New Zealand.B.Iceland.C.the United States.D.England.18.Old Faithful erupts

A.every 10 minutes.B.every 60 minutes.C.every 125 minutes.D.every 170 minutes.19.A geyser is

A.hot water and stream.B.cracks and fissures.C.hot rocks.D.great pressure.20.As depth increases

A.pressure increases but temperature does not.B.temperature increases but pressure does not.C.both pressure and temperature increase.D.neither pressure nor temperature increases.4.How do you do about making a boy into a zero? A.How can you conceal a boy and make him& 6.A.unobtainable B.undesirable

C.unsolved

D.&

agree vi.同意;持相同意見I cannot agree with you on this point.在這一點上,我不能同意你的意見。

sb agree with sb 同意某人的話,意見

sth agree with sb 某物,某事適應某人agree to sb 建議agree on sth 在某一點上取得一致意見

agree up sth 在某一點上取得一致意見agree to do sth 同意干某事

break vt.打破;損壞;破壞We should all take a little break before dessert.吃甜點之前我們大家應該稍微休息一下。break down 機器壞了=go wrong 身體垮了/終止談話11)I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.我從未曾看到過一個這么強壯的漢子痛哭失聲。

break in 闖入,插話break off 忽然停止講話/斷絕,結束/暫停工作,休息

break out(戰爭等)爆發;逃出(無被動式)break through 打破包圍

break up 驅散,學校的放學The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驅散人群。break away from 脫離,逃說,與...斷絕來往/改變某種習慣

bring vt.拿來;帶來;取來I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery.我就帶一些我的攝影到藝廊來。bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring force 使產生,引起

bring forward 提出建議=put forward/提前

bring in =get in the pops/使得到某種收入Mr.Li: Oh?would you kindly allow me to bring in h?would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生：喔?您能允許我帶些榴蓮嗎？它是我姐姐最喜歡的水果。bring back to one's mind 使回想起

bring up sb 撫養某人bring up sth 提出bring up 嘔吐bring to an end 結束=come to an end cal

l vt.叫喊;打電話給?I'll call the roll before class.課前我要點名。

call on sb 拜訪,號召call at 訪問(某人的家);(火車、船)停*

call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr.Bennett.Bennett先生有你的電話。

call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(計劃,比賽)

call out(call out+to sb.)大聲地叫call up sb 打電話

call in 請進來We'll call in a couple of days.我們兩三天後打電話。

carry vt.攜帶;運載;傳送Another generation to carry on the Stewart name.這是承繼Stewart家族香火的新一代。

carry out 進行到底,貫徹執行4)Tomorrow, Sandra will carry out the garbage.明天珊多拉將會收拾垃圾的。carry out 是成就、完成的慣用語,但在此地,一看便知并非這種意思。可把它想象做從廚房把garbage 運到外面去。

carry on 進行下去,堅持下去Another generation to carry on the Stewart name.這是承繼Stewart家族香火的新一代。carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推進,發揚(精神)

carry off 搶走,奪走/獲得獎品carry through 進行到底,完成計劃carry sb through 使...渡過難關

catch vt.捉;抓住vi.接住We didn't catch anything.我們什么也沒有釣著。

catch up 趕上33.He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他與世隔絕一個月,力圖把功課趕上去。

catch on 勾住,絆倒catch at 想抓住A drowning man will catch at a straw.溺水者見草也要抓;急何能擇。be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 趕上某人,補上工作

clear a.清澈[晰]的vt.清除It is said it will clear up tonight.天氣預報說今晚雨就會停。

clear up(天氣)轉晴,澄清事實,整理收拾It is sai d it will clear up tonight.天氣預報說今晚雨就會停。

clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 消除(積雪)等障礙,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除

come vi.到來;變得;到達May I come in? 我能進來嗎？

come across 偶然發現,偶然遇到

come on 快點(口),開始,到來,舉行,走吧,一起去Oh, come on now.噢別這樣了。

come at 向...撲過來,向...襲擊7.We may come at another time.我們可以另找個時間來。

come down 倒下,(溫度,價格)下降,病倒come forward 涌現,主動地響應要求做某事

come in 進來,上市And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你們可有一個工程師來做過檢查嗎

come from 來自于I come from Japan.我來自日本。come out 出來,出發,結果Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的評論出來了沒有?

come to 蘇醒,總共,達到,得到諒解When will he come to see you? 他什么時候來看你？

come up sb 走進come up 種子生長發育,被提出and I'll come up with something.我會想出個辦法的。

come to one's rescuers 幫助

come true 實現I know, but it's still a dream come true.我知道但這終究是一個夢想實現了。

cut v.割,切,削減,切斷they cut patches 剪下布塊

cut sth in half 把...砍成兩半cut away 切除He cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯干的樹枝。

cut through 走近路,剌穿cut down 砍倒,減少,壓縮(開支)

cut off 切斷(關系,來往）,中止(電話,思維)3.He was cut off from his fellows.他和同伴失去聯系。

cut out 刪掉/改掉(惡習),停止in a short cut 訣竅

do v.aux.助動詞(無詞意)What do you call this in English? 這個用英語怎么說？

do with 涉及到What

are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿這些書怎么辦？

do up one's hair 盤起長發do up sth 包/捆起來do out 打掃,收拾

do away with =get rid of 廢除,去掉,取消

die vi.死亡;枯死;熄滅I will die before I'll eat that carrot.如果要我吃胡蘿卜,我寧愿去死。

dir from 因饑渴,戰爭,被污染的意外死亡die off 因年老,疾病而死亡

die away 聲音變弱,漸漸消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄滅(風,火)

die out 熄滅,變弱,消失,滅絕(動物)

fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落to fall 墜下,掉下

fall a sleep 去睡覺=go to sleep fall ill 病了335.Be careful not to fall ill．注意不要生病了。

fall across 遇見(偶然)fall back 后退,后撤fall behind 落后,跟不上

fall in 集合/陷入29.The necessary outcome of a war is a fall in production.戰爭帶來的必然結果就是生產力下降。

fall into 陷入+名詞A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹,長一智。

fall off 減少,從...摔下來to fall off a bench 從長椅上掉下來fall on 看到,落在...上面

fall short of 缺乏fall out of 放棄

get vi.變得,成為;到達When do you get up everyday? 每天你幾點起床？

get about 到處走,消息的傳開Don't forget about the bet.別忘了打賭的事。

get across 穿過,講清楚使人了解,領會The children began to get across at each other.孩子們開始爭吵了。get away 逃掉,離開,擺脫1.I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就動身離開。

get down 從?下來,寫下來,記下來,病了/使某人不安It's time to get down to business now.是進入正題的時候啦。

get along with sth 進展得get along with sb 相處

get in 進去,進站,收進來,收帳Yeah.Yeah.Let's get in our lines.是啊是啊。請排好位置。

get off 離開,下車You can take the bus and get off at the second stop.你可以坐公共汽車第二站下。

get on 上車157.Don't get on my nerves!（不要攪得我心煩。）

get out 拔出,傳開I need to get out more.我需要多出門去。

get over 克服(困難),從病中恢復過來,不接from Yes, I know, but he'll get over it.是的我知道過一下就會好的。get around =spread 傳開

get through 完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過,接通電話11.It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs.我們的海關檢查只花了幾分鐘時間。

get to 到達,抓住問題的要害,本質Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station? 對不起,汽車站怎么走？get together 聚會,聯歡92.Let's get together one of these days.（找一天聚聚。）

get in a word 策劃get into trouble 陷入get rid off 擺脫,去掉

give vt.給出,賦予,發生If you have more, please give me some.如果你有多的,請給我。

give away 分發,贈送,頒發,背叛,出賣,暴露give in 屈服

give off 放出(氣體,光)15)Those flowers look pretty but don't give off a nice smell.這些花看似漂亮,但是氣味并不好。

give out 使人筋疲力盡7)Some restaurants give out an odor that reaches to the street.一些餐廳里面的氣味飄到了街上。odor 是指比scent 更濃更清楚的味道。

give up 放棄,停止做某事455.He resolved to give up smoking．他決心戒煙。

give over 讓位于=give way to被取代give away to 被取代give rise to 引起,導致From mutual understanding, a comfortab le situation has been creation.由于彼此的了解,因而建立了愉快的關系。create 除了“創造”以外,還有“give rise to, cause”的意思。

go vi.離開;移動;運行I have to go now.我必須走了。

go bad 變壞;變酸;腐敗go red 變紅go hungry 挨餓go wrong 出錯;發生故障

go about 隨便走/進行33.Could you please inform me how to go about contacting a lawyer?請您告訴我怎樣去聯絡律師？

go after 追趕go ahead 說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面Good.now we can go ahead and write up the order.好極了,現在我們可以準備下單了。go at 從事于

go beyond 超出It can go beyond the school system, Ellen.這可以推廣到學校體制以外Ellen。

go by =pass 經過,過去76.He let a week go by before answering the letter.他一周以后才回信。

go down 下降I'll go down to Henry's grocery.He's always open.我到亨利雜貨店去。那里總是開門營業的go into 進入Yes, you're right.After all, she is smart enough to go into business.是啊,你說的對。畢竟,她完全有經商才智。go off 消失,腐敗,壞的

go out(火)熄滅,過時了,罷工Why not go out for a walk? 干嗎不出去散步？

go over 復習,檢查to go over to the construction site with me? 去看一看建筑工地嗎

go through 審閱/經歷了(痛苦,困難),完成Would you like to go through our factory some time? 什么時候來看看我們的工廠吧？

go up 提高,上漲(價格)I can go up to the lodge for some hot dogs and drinks.我可以到那邊小屋去弄些熱狗和飲料來。rise up 起來反抗He that lies down(sleeps)with dogs must rise up with fleas.與惡人交終會變惡;近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

go around 分配,傳播,傳開OK, let's go around the table.好讓我們順著桌子來。

go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

go back to 追溯到?I'll work for 5 years and then go back to school.我會工作五年,然后會學校。

go with 相配=match=go along with They had excepted me to go with them.他們原本希望我和他們一起去。go well with 協調Salesgirl: Sure.We have both skirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater.Look to this section.女店員：當然。我們有裙子和長褲都可以配那件毛衣。看看這邊。

go too far 太過分了,走太遠了

hold vt.懷有,持有(見解等)No, the restaurant will hold our table.不會餐廳會保留我們的席位。

hold up 主持,耽擱,延誤,繼續下去,拿起

hold back 阻擋,忍住,保留,隱瞞hold down 控制,鎮壓=put down

hold off 延誤,保持距離,使“疏遠”

hold on 堅持下去,停止,別掛(電話)He gave them to me to hold on to them 他給我戒指要我自己保管

hold out 堅持到勝利,支持,維持,伸出hold to 堅持某個看法（路線）,緊緊地抓住OK, hold to the right.好在右邊停住。

hunt vt.追獵;追趕vi.打獵He that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight.早餐想吃野兔肉,頭晚就須去捕捉。hunt for 尋找hunt out 找出來hunt throw 翻找

keep vt.保存,保持;留住We keep in touch with each other by Email since he left China.他離開中國以后,我們用Email保持聯系。

keep to 堅持某種習慣,遵循,*(左右)8.In England traffic must keep to the left.在英國,車輛必須*左行駛。keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住keep down 控制,下降,縮減開支

keep

off 避開,遠離,讓開keep out 使其等在外面,不讓進入

keep up 保持,維持,鼓足勇氣keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事

keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人keep up with 跟上

knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,擊,打174.Why don't you knock it off? 為什么不把它關掉？

knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低價格,拆除,縮減開支

knock off 下班,停工,很快地寫出文章knock sb up 匆匆做飯,敲門把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦

knock at 敲(門)6.Yhere was a knock at the door.It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.（有人敲門,那是那天晚上打擾我的第二個。）knock sb up 把某人叫醒

know vt.知道;認識;通曉Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎？

know about 了解,知道情況How much do you know about the works of George Eliot? 喬治·艾略特的作品你知道多少？know of 聽說,知道為什么be know for sth 以...出名as known to all 眾所周知

lay vt.放,安排,鋪設,覆蓋and lay them face down.將牌蓋住。

lay aside 放在?一邊,積蓄lay down 放下,制定計劃lay emphasis on sth 強調

lay down one's life for 為...獻出生命lay out 布置;設計lay off 解雇

leave v.離開，留下

leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)

leave behind 遺留,遺志leave off(使)停止;中斷

leave out 刪掉,漏掉leave over 剩下的,暫時不去解決的

lay in 積蓄,儲蓄36.We have to play inside because it is raining.因為天下雨,我們不得不在屋里玩。

let vt.容許,使得,假設Rose, let me introduce my friend to you.羅斯,讓我介紹一下我的朋友。

let alone 不要

管,不碰,更不用說let down 放下(窗簾),失望

let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放過某人let out 放掉氣,發出響聲,泄露

look v.看,期待n.外觀,神色Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then.但你看起來還是那么漂亮。look after 照料61.It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was

out for business.你心地真好,在我出差期間照顧我年邁的外婆。

look at 看May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看這塊表嗎？look back 回顧

look in 順便來訪=drop in I don't know.You may look in the TV Guide.我不知道,你可以看看《電視報》。look into sth 調查,了解某事,瀏覽(書報)look on as 把...看作...look out 小心,當心,向外看

look around 到處看Well...you mind if I look around 嗯??你們不介意我到處瞧瞧

look over 審閱,翻閱Yes, so we had better look over your specifications.是的,所以我們最好先把您的規格說明細看一遍。look through 瀏覽,仔細地檢查look to 負責,留意The more women look in their glass,the less they look to their house.婦女照鏡越多,照管家務就越少。

look up(從詞典中)找出,天氣轉變,物價上漲,仰視to look up 仰視look up to sb 尊敬某人

look down on sb 輕視某人look down upon sb 輕視某人

look forward 期待I look forward to seeing you and Harry and Michelle.我等著見Harry和Michelle。

make n.(產品)來源vt.制造It's really hard to make a decision.挺難做決定的。

make for 有助于,向?走過去make out 辯認出,理解,開(寫)支票,假裝

make up 構成I am old enough to make up my own mind.我已經長大了,可以自己拿主 意了。

make up for 補償make up of 由...組成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人開玩笑

make the best of 充分利用make certain 弄清楚

make up one's mind 決定,下決心make up one's minds 決心,下決心

make tea 泡茶801.She intends to make teaching her profession.她想以教書為職業。

make coffee 沖咖啡make off 逃跑,匆匆離開

open a.開的;開放的vt.開Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 這家店平日是早上9點開門嗎？

open to the public 向公眾開放The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公園每天從早到晚對公眾開放。

open traffic 通車open into 門打開后通向open to 道路通向The road bridge is now open to traffic.這座公路橋現在開放通行。open up 開墾open fire on sb.向某人開火open out 打開,轉開

pass v.通過n.經過;通行證Even if you take the exam again, you won't pass it.就算再考一次你也通不過。pass away 消磨(時間)to pass away 去世,死（委婉的說法）

pass by 從某人身邊經過,過去304.Don't let chances pass by．不要讓機遇從我們身邊溜走。

pass off 消失,順利地進行pass for 冒充,假扮pass on 傳下去

pass through 經歷We don't like them to pass through here.我們不希望汽車通過這里。

pick n.風鎬;牙簽v.鑿;摘;挑選I pick up my sister from her school.我到學校接妹妹。

pick out 挑選,認出(某人),領會

pick up 撿起來,中途把某人裝上車,恢復健康I pick up my sister from her school.我到學校接妹妹。

pull v.拖,拔, 扯n.牽引to pull a trailer 拖汽車房屋（電影中經常見到）

pull down 拆掉,推掉,使身體虛弱,使價格降低pull off 脫衣帽pull off a plan 實現計劃

pull out 拔出,離開,度過難關,恢復健康to pull out of the garage 從車庫開車出來

pull throw 渡過難關,使從病中恢復過來pull up 車子停下,拔起(樹、草)

put v.放;移動;使穿過;寫Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎？

put away 放下,收起來,把?放在原位595.He has a nice sum of money put away．他存了一大筆錢。

put aside 把放在...留出(時間),備用

put back 放在原處,推遲,延期52.When the others had gone, Mary remained and put back the furniture.當其他人走了之后,瑪麗留下來,將家具放回原處。

put down 鎮壓,寫下來He put down his glass.他放下杯子。put forward 提出,提前,提供

put in 提交,申請(+for)All is not gain that is put in the purse.裝進錢包里的不一定都是正當的收入。

put off 推遲,延期,打消,關上71.Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日畢。

put on 穿上,上演put on a bit of makeup.我化一點妝。put through 接通電話

put out 撲滅,關燈,生產,出版Far water does not put out near fire.遠水救不了近火。

put up 張貼,留某人過夜,建造if we can put up some collateral.如果我們能提供擔保物的話

put into production 把...投入生產put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入

run v.(使)跑n.賽跑;路線He can run as fast as Jim.他跑的和吉姆一樣快。

run across 穿過(跪道),偶然遇到run after 追趕to run after the gentleman 追求紳士

run away 逃走,失去控制to run away from his sister 從他姐姐那兒逃走（發生了什么事情？）

run down 身體虛弱,電用完了run into sb 碰 脫衣帽pull off a plan 實現計劃

pull out 拔出,離開,度過難關,恢復健康to pull out of the garage 從車庫開車出來

pull throw 渡過難關,使從病中恢復過來pull up 車子停下,拔起(樹、草)

put v.放;移動;使穿過;寫Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎？

put away 放下,收起來,把?放在原位595.He has a nice sum of money put away．他存了一大筆錢。

put aside 把放在...留出(時間),備用

put back 放在原處,推遲,延期52.When the others had gone, Mary remained and put back the furniture.當其他人走了之后,瑪麗留下來,將家具放回原處。

put down 鎮壓,寫下來He put down his glass.他放下杯子。put forward 提出,提前,提供

put in 提交,申請(+for)All is not gain that is put in the purse.裝進錢包里的不一定都是正當的收入。

put off 推遲,延期,打消,關上71.Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日畢。

put on 穿上,上演put on a bit of makeup.我化一點妝。put through 接通電話

put out 撲滅,關燈,生產,出版Far water does not put out near fire.遠水救不了近火。

put up 張貼,留某人過夜,建造if we can put up some collateral.如果我們能提供擔保物的話

put into production 把...投入生產put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入

run v.(使)跑n.賽跑;路線He can run as fast as Jim.他跑的和吉姆一樣快。

run across 穿過(跪道),偶然遇到run after 追趕to run after the gentleman 追求紳士

run away 逃走,失去控制to run away from his sister 從他姐姐那兒逃走（發生了什么事情？）

run down 身體虛弱,電用完了run into sb 碰 到某人

run for 競選Why shouldn't you run for what, Mom? 為什么不該競選什么媽媽

run out 用完Well, I suppose I've run out of excuses.噢我想我再也找不出籍口了。

run over 匆匆瀏覽run through 穿過,匆匆看一下,做完Let's just run through the arguments for and against.我們來看一下贊成和反對的理由。

run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...險run a fever 發燒run short of 缺乏

see vt.看見;遇見;看出Hello.Can I see Mr.Green? 你好,我能見格林先生嗎？

see sb off 為某人送行,解雇see into sth 調查,了解某事

see about 負責處理5.I'll have to see about that.這事兒我得想一想再定。

see through 看穿某人see sth through 進行到底see to get that 務必要

send vt.vi.送,寄發;派遣To make it fast, you can send a fax.要想快點的話就發個傳真。

send for 派某人去請,去叫某人send off 發出,寄出

send sb off =see sb.off 為某人送行,解雇send out 發出,發射send in 交上去,遞送

send on 轉交I can send one for you to try.我們可以寄個給你試用。

set vi.(日,月)落,vt.放We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room.我們要上樓收拾一下爺爺的房間。set about sth 著手做某事set about doing sth 著手做某事set out 出發,開始做某事,陳

述24.After several delays, he finally set out at 8 o'clock.幾經耽擱,他終于在八點鐘出發了。

set apart 分離,流出set aside 流出,宣布?無效In that case ,I'll have some set aside for you.既然這么說,我會為你留一些下來。set down 放下,寫下set off 出發

set up 建立We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room.我們 要上樓收拾一下爺爺的房間。

set fire to 放火燒set an example for 為某人樹立榜樣

start vi.跳起;出發;開始What time do you start work? 你什么時候開始工作？

start from 從...開始start with 就此開始to schedule one hour a week--to start with.安排一星期一個小時。start in 開始start after sb.追趕上某人start off 動身出發start out 著手進行

start up 開工,突然站起來at the very start 一開始

take vt.耗費(時間);需要I used to take a walk in the early morning.我過去常一大早出去散步。

take away 拿走,離開20.I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想帶走你昨天給我看的那本書。take back 拿回來take back one's words 收回(剛講的話)

take A for B 把A誤認為是B take in sth 接受take in sb 欺騙

take off 起飛,取消Before gold,even kings take off their hats.在黃金面前,國王也要脫帽。

take on 呈現,承擔The U.S.will take one route, the Japan take other.美國和日本采取不同的新路徑。

take on sb 雇用take up 占據(時間,地方),從事于

take pride in =be proud of 引以為豪take turn 輪流take in turn 依次

take pains to do 努力做某事take a chance 碰運氣

take a lead 帶頭take effect 生效take charge of 負責take one's leave 告辭

think v.思考;認為;想起Yes, I think so.是的,我認為是。

think about 考慮,關心What do you think about it? 你對此怎么看？

think of 想起,記得,覺得怎樣What do you think of their skill? 你覺得他們演奏技術如何？

think of as 把...當作...think over 仔細考慮think out

想出,解決了,想清楚

think back to 回想過去think well of 高度評價think highly of 高度評價

throw v.投射;摔倒n.投擲to throw a plane 拋（紙）飛機

throw about 到處扔throw away 扔掉,浪費(金錢),失去(機會)

throw back 扔回來,阻止,進攻throw down 扔下來,推翻within a stones throw off *...很近

throw in 扔,扔進throw into 扔,扔進throw in a word or two 插一兩句話

throw off 匆忙地脫掉,擺脫,扔掉throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子throw on 匆忙穿上

throw out 趕走Don't throw out the baby with the bath water.切勿良莠不分一起拋。

throw light on 提供線索,有助理解某事throw one's self into 投入throw cold water 潑冷水

turn v.轉向,旋轉n.輪流Open your books and turn to page 20.打開書,翻到第20頁。

turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒絕,音量調低

turn up 音量調高,出席L: You can fill in this lost property report, and I'll keep my eye out for it.Those kinds of things usually turn up eventually, but I suggest you contact your embassy and tell them about your situation, so they can issue you a new passport in case it doesn't show up.管理員：你來填這張遺失報告表,我會替你留意的。像這樣的東西,最后總是會出現的。但我建議你跟你們的大使館聯系并把你的情形告訴他們。萬一你的護照找不到的話,他們會給你補發新護照的。

turn in 上交Please turn in your paper before leaving.請在離開前將論文交上。

turn oneself in 自首turn into 把...變成...,把...翻譯成...turn out 結果是,制造出,生產出,培養出,關(煤氣)50.How did the game turn out? 球賽結果如何 ？

turn over 移交,把...打翻turn to 轉向,求助于,翻到第幾頁Open your books and turn to page 20.打開書,翻到第20頁。

turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛turn by one's 輪流,交替

in one's turn 輪到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事

wear v.穿,戴,磨損,耐久What will you wear for the party? 晚會上你穿什么？

wear sb out 使某人精疲力盡wear sth out 使某物被穿破

wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉wear away 磨掉,(時間)消逝wear on(時間)消逝

work vi.(機器等)運轉;活動I'll work for the next 5 days.我要工作5天（從明天算起）

work on 從事于某項工作I'll work on my computer.我要練電腦。work on a problem 從事于某項工作

work out 算出（總數）to work out a sum 算出總數帶來好結果；有預期的結果Things will work themselves out.事情會有好結果的。運動；鍛煉to work out daily with sparring partner 每天和拳擊陪練員練習I could work out in your class with no problem.如果我去你的班上做運動一定不會覺得有問題。（礦山）開采完，采盡

work at 在做...I start work at 8 o'clock.我八點開始工作。work in with 配合work up 準備

work in 編進去Yes.I'm a designer, and I work in a boutique.是的我是位設計師我在一家服裝店工作。

英語寫作熱點范文(1)

熱點范文

（一）Directions:

A.Title:What Will Happen If China Enters WTO?

B.Word Limit: about 200 words

C.Your composition should be based on

the Outline given in Chinese below:

1.每個中國人都盼望中國加入世界貿易組織。

2.a.加入世貿組織，國家和人民都將大大受益； b.加入世貿組織，也會帶來一些不利影響，如國有企業將面臨更大的挑戰。

3.對中國加入世貿組織感到欣喜之余，我們也應看到隨之而來的一些挑戰。

例文： What Will Happen

If China Enters WTO?

Every Chinese is looking forward to China“s entry into WTO, widely seen as a blessing and a promise of prosperity.It seems to be so at first sight, however, on reflection, we“re convinced that it“s just another coin with two sides.On the one hand, both the nation and people will benefit greatly from China“s entry into WTO.Shut out of WTO, China Dused to be deprived of equal trade opportunities and was placed at a distinct disadvantage in world trade.This situation will change if China enters WTO.In addition, foreign coMPAnies will stream into China and offer great job opportunities, which, in a sense, will relieve the unemployment problem.On the other hand, the entry will impose some negative effects on China.State-owned enterprises in China are

undergoing great difficulties, which will be more acute with the flow of foreign competitors into China.In short, excited about the advantages caused by the entry, we should not lose sight of the severe challenges posed by it.熱點范文

（二）Directions:

A.Title: Fast Food

B.Word Limit: about 200 words

C.Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese blew:

1.快餐在中國十分流行，它是現代快節奏社會的最佳反映。

2.a.快餐受歡迎有兩條原因： b.然而，從營養角度來講，快餐卻差強人意。

3.對快餐還是以偶爾品嘗為宜。

例文： Fast Food

Fast food is becoming more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers.Today, it“s certainly difficult to think of any other single thing that represents the fast pace of

modern society as powerfully as fast food.There are several reasons for its popularity.First, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time.The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal —— saving time, and fast food well serves this purpose.You just go into a fast food restaurant, order your food, and your food is ready in no time.You can either eat it there or take it away.Second, its popularity is also attributed to

the clean and comfortable environment of fast food restaurants, the excellent service, and the guaranteed qualith of food.However, in terms of nutrition, fast food is far from satisfactory.It usually does not compose a balanced diet and is low in nutritional value.Thus, doctors suggest that people, especially children, eat fast food as little as possible.Although cooking at home is time — consuming and the following washing-up tiresome, it offers healthy and delicious meals your body likes and needs.Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while.熱點范文

（三）Direction:

A.Write an essay that conveys the information in the following cartoon accoMPAnied by your comments.B.Word Limit: about 200 words

C.Your eassy should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2

營生

祖上以打獵為生

爺爺以賣上等木材為生

父親以賣劈柴和柴墩為生

兒子以賣根雕原料為生

孫子以賣黃沙為生

??

例文： Preserving Natural Resources

Through the changes in the ways of making a living in a family over several generations, the cartoon aims at sounding a warning against man“s wasteful use of natural resources and emphasizing

the urgent need to preserve these resources.Ever since man appeared on the earth, man“s survival has been heavily relied on nature.Almost everything we use in our everyday life comes from nature, ranging from the food we eat, the water we drink, to the wood which is turned into furiture.With the development of technology and population growth, the amount and range of materials used has increased at an alarming rate.However, natural resources are not inexhaustible.Some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion and there is no hope of replacing them.The widespread water shortage is an example in point.If man continued to squander natural resources with no thought for the future, the later generations would end up selling sand, as is the case in the cartoon, and the whole world would be in a mess.Time is running out.It is up to us to take effective measures before the situation gets out of hand.