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第一篇：I大學英語四級聽力中的十大類關鍵詞

大學英語四級聽力中的十大類關鍵詞

大學英語四級聽力的內容是很多的，考生在進行大學英語四級聽力解題時很少會全部都聽懂文章的內容，這是就需要重視一些大學英語四級聽力中的關鍵詞。下面就為大家總結歸納一下。

1、大學英語四級聽力中的最高級標志詞

形容詞、副詞最高級、most / chief / primary / main / leading / ……

2、大學英語四級聽力中的唯一級標志詞

only / unique / prefer / every / one / of all / perfect / ……

3、大學英語四級聽力中的因果項標志詞

cause / lead to / contribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why / reason / 其他形式的問句 / ……

4、大學英語四級聽力中的轉則項關鍵詞

despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~(yet)~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……

5、大學英語四級聽力中的序數項標志詞

所有的序數詞(first , second)/ another / the other / next / last / in addition / on the other hand / ……

6、大學英語四級聽力中的時間項標志詞

when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……

7、大學英語四級聽力中的解釋項標志詞

or / namely / in other words / that is / that is to say / ……

8、大學英語四級聽力中的目的項標志詞

to / for / ……

9、大學英語四級聽力中的總結項標志詞

all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short / ……

10、大學英語四級聽力中的強調項標志詞

副詞：especially / particularly / almost / always / usually / ……動詞：show / remember / note / notice / say / pronounce / ……

上面的內容就是大學英語四級聽力中的關鍵詞，希望對各位考生在進行大學英語四級聽力解題時能重視上述文章中所講的關鍵詞，相信對各位提高大學英語四級聽力成績有一定的幫助。

第二篇：大學英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯

英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯

1.校園生活

圖書館

shelf書架

reference room 資料室

study lounge 自習室

latest issue最新一期

overdue 超/過期

renew/renewal(n.)續借 periodical room期刊閱覽室

fine罰款

librarian圖書管理員

index索引

copier 復印機

subject 題目/科目

catalogue 書目 sophomore 大二學生

full-time student全日制學生 postgraduate/graduate 研究生 master’s degree碩士學位

junior 大三學生 post doctorate 博士后 doctor’s degree博士學位學生及學位

freshman 大一學生

senior 大四學生

undergraduate 本科生

bachelor’s degree學士學位

上課、選課

semester 學期（美國英語）

biology 生物學

pick up 學習、選擇 term學期（英國英語）

registration 注冊

curriculum 課程 course 課程

class permit聽課證

compulsory course 必修課 optional course 選修課

literature class 文學課

credit 學分 professor 教授

supervisor導師

stay awake保持清醒

science 理科 complicated 復雜

extra copies 多余的篇子 arts 文科 informative 信息量大

presentation陳述，解釋，示范

mission 任務，使命

faculty 全體教職員工演說

nervous 緊張的contest 比賽

calm平靜的contestant 參賽選手 a large audience 一大群觀眾

talk of the town 鎮上談論的焦點 shaking all over 渾身發抖

not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情 beyond me 超出我的理解范圍

閱讀

reading assignment 閱讀任務

selectively 有選擇地 chapter by chapter 一章一章地

theory 理論 read through 從頭到尾地讀

plot 情節 cover a few chapters 涉及了幾個章節

intensively 精細地

character 人物角色

論文及考試

typing errors 打字錯誤

revise 修訂

diploma 畢業證書、文憑 quality paper 好紙

get it published 出版

thesis 畢業論文 proofread 校對

paragraph 段落

quiz 小測 final exam 期末考試

fail 不及格，失敗

make up 補考 mid-term 期中考試

results(pl)分數

stay up 熬夜

release發布（分數）

two sleepless nights 兩天兩夜沒睡覺

be through with 結束，完成業余生活

participate in參加

enroll in 登記 run for 競選

vote 選票

extracurricular課余活動 student union 學生會

2.生活交際

購物消費 hit 暢銷品

in season 正合時令

wrap up 包裝

price tag價格標簽

customer service客服

pay by installment 分期付款

convenience store 便利店 shopping list 購物單

family wear家庭裝

department store百貨商店

sell out售完

on sale 出售

in stock 有貨

grocery 雜貨店

closing time 停業時間

counter 柜臺

complaint投訴

luxurious items奢侈品

brand 品牌

discount折扣

cosmetics 化妝品

sports goods體育用品

dessert 甜點

contain 含有

居家瑣事

trivial affairs 日常瑣事 property 財產

deposit 存款

debt債務

housework家務

hoover吸塵器

keep an eye on 照顧

household expenses家務開支 keep down the cost降低開支

clear up 清理

pay off 還清

in a mess 雜亂日常交往

leisure time閑暇時間

telephone booth 電話亭

hang up 掛斷

hold on 別掛

operator接線員

hospitable 好客的addressee 收信人

parcel包裹

registered letter掛號信

zip/ postal code 郵政編碼

3.工作商務

面試

interview 面試

finance 金融

suit 西裝

accounting 會計

tie 領帶

brush up on 溫習，復習

resume 簡歷

working experience 工作經歷hand in 上交

travel 出差

catalog商品目錄

change 零錢 receipt收據

chain store 連鎖店 mall購物中心 out of stock 沒貨 deliver 送貨

balance余額，結余

bargain便宜貨、討價還價 stationary 文具 steak 牛排 salad 沙拉

open an account 開戶 withdraw取錢 laundry 洗衣店 budget預算

economical 經濟的，節儉的call on sb.拜訪某人 take a message 捎口信 addresser寄信人 postage 郵費

job hunting 找工作 want ads 招聘廣告 position 職位 consult 咨詢 annual vacation 年假

impression 印象

do odd jobs 打零工

inexperienced 沒有經驗的fire 解雇

unemployment 失業 hire 雇傭

take over 接管，接任 bonus 獎金

finance：財務部

work overtime：加班 strong point: 優點 retire/retirement 退休

job-hopping跳槽

salary：薪水（月)

wage:報酬（日/周）

colleague：同事

personnel：人事部 probation：試用期 promotion：升職

weakness:弱點

benefits package:福利待遇

vacancy：空缺

be qualified for:勝任，具有…資格

practical and professional skills:實用和專業技能 work in the industry: 在這個行業工作工作往來 client 客戶 cooperation 合作

transfer 調職

be involved in參與 be on business 出差 in charge of 負責

email 郵件

attachment 附件 forward the mail to 把郵件轉發給開會和約會

log off 登出

appointment 約會

move on to 繼續 confirm 確認

the next item 下一議題 cancel 取消

presentation 陳述，解釋，示范 come in one’s place 代表某人來 replace 取代

工作業績 career事業 achievement 成就

worthy 值得

contribution 貢獻 compliment贊美 on behalf of 代表

deserve 應得

工作態度

personality 品質，個性 optimistic 樂觀的forgetful 健忘的struggle奮斗

positive 積極的negative消極的 determined 有決心的 persistent堅持不懈的 work addict工作狂 wear out 疲勞

pessimistic 悲觀的 diligent勤奮的 overwork加班 complain 抱怨

workload工作負擔

4.娛樂

看戲、電影

Global theatre 環球劇院

drama 戲劇

the greatest hit 大片

Grand theatre 大劇院

impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 長隊 too dramatic to be true 太假了

audience 觀眾

sold out 賣完了

play the boss 扮演老板

out of the way 太遠了 action film 動作片

romantic 愛情片

appreciate 欣賞 detective film偵探片 feature film 故事片 animated cartoon 動畫片 documentary film記錄片 science fiction 科幻片

fancy ball 化妝舞會體育活動

horror film 恐怖片

police & crime film警匪片

dinner party 晚餐會

dance party 舞會 welcome meeting 歡迎會

wedding party 結婚宴會

basketball season 籃球賽季

tennis 網球

coach 教練

professional 職業運動員 amateur 業余愛好者 champion冠軍 stadium運動場

camping 野營

badminton 羽毛球 jogging 慢跑

performance 表現

fishing 釣魚

keep fit 保持健康

break the record 打破記錄

文化藝術 scenery 風景

catch on 流行

hold the record 保持記錄

mass media 大眾媒體

art works 藝術作品 sculpture雕塑 concert音樂會

fashionable 時尚的 collection收藏品 instrument 樂器 oil painting 油畫

performance 表演

literature and art 文藝

5.醫療健康

疾病和癥狀 epidemic流行病

symptom癥狀

infectious disease 傳染病 sneeze打噴嚏

infection傳染 cough咳嗽 stomachache胃痛 fracture骨折

be in poor health 身體虛弱 sore throat嗓子疼

toothache牙疼 fatigue疲勞

dizzy 頭暈

runny nose流鼻涕 allergy過敏

faint昏厥

fever 發燒

exhausted 筋疲力盡的

high blood pressure 高血壓

have the ankle twisted 扭到腳踝

appetite 胃口

be of strong physique體格強壯

be in good shape身體狀況良好

醫院和醫生 clinic診所 ward病房 treat治療

feel under the weather身體不舒服 be in poor shape身體狀況不佳

the dentist’s牙科診所

physician內科醫生 register掛號

emergency急癥室 surgeon外科醫生 cure治愈 prescription處方 take injection 打針 physical examination體檢

fill the prescription抓藥

take temperature量體溫 dosage劑量

surgery外科手術

不良習慣 tobacco煙草

nicotine尼古丁

operation手術

vaccinate注射疫苗

addict上癮

tar焦油

heavy smoker煙癮大的人

lung cancer肺癌

quit smoking 戒煙減肥鍛煉 put on weight 長胖

excessive drinking 酗酒

overweight超重

on diet節食

lose weight減肥 physical exercise鍛煉 slimming drug減肥藥

fitness center健身中心

build up a good physique 鍛煉身體

body-building健身

6.旅行交通

旅行計劃與準備 travel agency 旅行社

return ticket 雙程票 reservation 預訂

book the ticket 訂票

single ticket單程票 peak season 旅游旺季 booking office 訂票中心

off season 非旅游旺季

quote 報價

information booth聞訊處飛機

sightseeing guidebook 觀光指南

flight 航班

wait for further notice 等候進一步通知 gate 登機口

seat belt 安全帶 minor mechanical errors 輕微的機械故障

terminal 候機大廳 sign 標志

customs海關

safety inspection 安檢 domestic flight 國內航班 captain機長 terminal 候機樓 first class 頭等艙

airsick 暈機

economy class 經濟艙

visa 簽證 board登機

check in辦理登機手續

小汽車

parking lot 停車場

maintain 保養

parking fee 停車費 rush hour高峰時間 ticket 罰單 zebra 斑馬線 passengers 乘客 break down 拋錨

garage 修車場

scratches 刮蹭

highway/freeway 高速公路

single lane 單行道

No-parking sign 禁止停車標志

Intersection 十字路口

crowded 擁擠的火車

sleeper 臥鋪

Express train 快車 transfer 轉車

view/scenery 景色

non-stop train 直達火車

behind schedule 晚點

bus stop 車站

passenger 乘客 waiting room候車室 platform ticket 站臺票

觀光旅游

sightseeing 觀光,游覽

scenic 景色秀麗的 exotic 異國情調的resort 名勝

scenic spot 游覽勝地

hot spring 溫泉 souvenir 紀念品

landscape(陸上的)風景 expedition探險,考察

7.住房搬家

租房買房 landlord 房東

inquire about 詢問

apartment 公寓（美國英語）flat 公寓（英國英語）

possession 個人財產

convenient 方便的,便利的家居設施

appliance 家用電器

decoration 裝飾

fix 維修

air conditioner 空調

8.天氣

cloud over 天陰起來

clear up 天晴起來

weather forecast 天氣預報

freezing 非常冷/冰凍的weather station 氣象臺

rainy season 雨季

thunderstorm 雷雨

snowfall 降雪量

breeze 微風

surroundings 周邊環境

furnished/unfurnished(不)帶家具的 double-bedroom 兩室的 down payment 定金

resident 居民

available現成可使用的,可獲得的 furniture家居

cupboard衣柜

leak 漏水

maintenance 維修工

sweat 出汗

swing 不穩定,極端

coupled with strong wind 伴有強風 humid/muggy 潮濕的thunder 雷

dry season 干季

haze/mist 薄霧

sleet 冰雹

heat wave 熱浪

downtown 市中心 suburb 郊區 facilities 設施

real estate 房地產/不動產neighborhood 鄰居 deposit 押金

garage 車庫 install 安裝 fridge 冰箱

washing machine洗衣機

temperature 氣溫 shining 光亮的 chilly 冷颼颼的 shower 陣雨 drizzle 毛毛雨 lightning 閃電 fog 霧氣 gust 狂風

cold wave 寒流

聽力高頻短語

blow out

吹滅

go through

檢查 go over

復習；演習blow up

爆炸

hand out

分配

bring about

引起；導致

help out

幫助……脫離困境 bring out

闡明（意義）keep away

不接近

brush up

溫習

keep on

繼續

call on

拜訪

keep up

趕；不落后 carry out

實踐；實施

lay aside

儲存；放到一邊 cast aside

舍棄；拋棄

lay off

解雇

come up with

提出，想出

come down with

生病

let out

讓流出；放出 count on

依賴

let up

告一段落；停止 cut down on

減少

look over

查閱

die away

漸漸消失

look up to

尊敬

die off

先后死去

die out

死光 make fun of

嘲笑

find one's way

摸索找到

make up for

彌補

get across

使被了解

pick out

選擇

get over

(從病中)恢復

pull through

渡過難關 get rid of

舍棄；丟棄

put away

把……放好，收好give off

發散(煙，氣味)

put off

延期

give out

分發

put up with

忍耐

give over

交與

put through

為……接通電話 give up

放棄

run into

不期而遇

run out of

用完

take over

接管

run off

逃走；潛逃

take up

開始發生興趣，開始從事 run up

(物價)上漲

turn down

拒絕 set up

設置

turn over

移交

show off

賣弄；炫耀

turn out

結果是；證明為 show up

出現

turn up

出現

take after

像；與……相似 wear out

使疲倦 get in touch with

四級聽力習語

all of a sudden 突然地

by all means 一定

do without 不用；沒有……也行

go broke 破產；身無分文 catch one's breath 屏息

keep an eye on 看守 lose one's temper 生氣

in case of emergency 緊急事件 see eye to eye 同意

give sb．a ride 請某人搭便車 in the long run 長遠來看

go for a ride 乘車外出 for good 永遠地

give sb．a hand 幫助某人

for a change 改變

make room for sb．

騰出位子給某人 day off 假日；非值班 go Dutch 各付各的That's all I can think of．那是我所有能想到的。give sb．a ring 打電話給某人

Would you care for．．．?要不要……? kind of 有一點

How come…? 怎么會……? deal with sb．

和某人交涉

go ahead 前進；繼續下去

(time)is up(時間)到了

talk sth．over 討論某事 line is busy 通話中

be better off 更加富裕

復合式聽寫高頻詞匯

appetite vehicle

cancel

attempt

deserve

purchase essential

comedy

athlete

budget

conquer

intimate

initial inspire collapse decline schedule

classical

第三篇：大學英語四級短文聽力

大學英語四級短文聽力：提問方式及解題對策

短文聽力的提問方式最常見的有4種類型。

1.中心思想題。這類問題主要是測試文章的主題思想。

提問方式有：What is the main idea of the passage? What can we learn from this passage? What is the best title for this passage? What is the passage mainly about? What is the speaker talking about?等等。

做這一類題時一定要注意集中精力聽好短文的開頭，因為四級聽力短文一般會開門見山，把中心思想置于文章的開頭。另外，如果文中反復出現同一詞匯或同一類詞匯，同樣也值得我們特別注意，因為包含有這類詞匯的選項能較好地體現中心思想，通常就是正確答案。

2.事實細節題。所考察的細節包括具體時間、地點、主要人物或事件、各種數字等，問題一般為wh-question的形式。

這類題要求我們聽到文中出現時間、數字時一定要特別敏感，及時做好筆記；另外，文中一旦出現以因果連詞(如because, so, due to等)和轉折連詞(如but, however, though等)引導的句子也要格外留心，這些地方往往就是考點。

3.對錯判斷題。這類題常用以下提問方式：Which of the following is true/not true, according to the passage? Which of the following is not mentioned?等等。聽到這類題時，一定要聽清提問，對于有沒有not一詞要弄清楚。一般情況下，not一詞會重讀。

4.推理推測題。這類題需要對文中的信息進行分析推斷，才能作出正確的選擇。提問方式有：What can be infer from the passage? What does the speaker think about the problem...? What does the speaker most concerned about? How does the writer feel about...?等等。

做這類題時一定要注意與短文內容一樣的不是推斷，而且一定要根據短文的觀點而不是根據自己的觀點來推斷。

第四篇：大學英語四級聽力教案

第四節聽力課教案

一、教學目標

1.鞏固四級聽力的技巧

2.通過聽力筆記，完成相關的聽力理解題目

3.通過對題目的分析，能夠預測聽力內容，通過第一遍聽，驗證自己猜測的內容。

4.通過對聽力中的技巧再次綜合講解，幫助學生增強速記能力，結束聽力的全部內容

二、教學重點難點

在聽力的過程中將重點信息記錄下來，利用筆記答題

三、教學方法

PWP教學模式，紙質試卷

四、教學過程

第一步：Pre-listening(5mins)

下發綜合了前幾部分所講的板塊的試卷，讓同學們先根據題目來猜測對話的想要講些什么。（設計說明：培養學生的預測能力，加速對文章大意的理解）

第二步：While-listening(30mins)

1.進行第一遍聽力，讓同學們先聽懂文章的大意，同時驗證自己剛才的猜測。

（設計說明：檢驗自己的猜測，獲得聽力的喜悅，同時對聽力內容有了大致的了解，為具體的細節和聽力理解做好準備）

2.聽第二遍，同時記錄下聽力中與題目相關的重要信息點。

（設計說明：聽第二遍，學會在聽力中抓住重點聽，學會重點記錄，為下面做聽力題做好準備）

3.聽第三遍磁帶，完善筆記，并且根據筆記回答問題。

（設計說明：聽第三遍，將前一次沒有聽清楚的內容聽清，補充完善聽力筆記，根據聽力筆記完成聽力理解題目。通過這一活動，學生不僅要能夠利用聽力筆記完成學習任務，更要形成聽大意獲取信息的聽力策略。）

4.點出聽力中涉及到的一些新詞匯，常用詞組，語法點，選取幾題難度較大的聽力題進行詳解，一句一句斷開來重新聽聽力，找到自己錯誤的信息。（擴大學生的詞匯量，增強同學們聽音辨音的能力）

第三步：Post-listening

總結聽力中主要碰到的一些問題，以及需要掌握的一些聽力技巧，結束階段課程。

附：聽力材料：

Part III Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.11.W: What are you doing in here, Sir? Didn't you see the private sign over there?

M: I'm sorry.I didn't notice it when I came in.I'm looking for the manager's office.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

12.W: Mike, what's the problem? You've known from month the report is due today.M: I know, but I'm afraid I need another few days.The data is hard to interpret than I expected.Q: What does the man mean?

13.W: Excuse me, Tony.Has my parcel from New York arrived?

M: Unfortunately, it's been delayed due to the bad weather.Q: What is the woman waiting for?

14.W: Pam said we won't have the psychology test until the end of next week.M: Ellen, you should know better than to take Pam's words for anything.Q: What doesthe man imply about Pam?

W: Tom, would you please watch my suitcase for a minute? I need to go make a quick phone call.M: Yeah, sure.Take your time.Our train doesn’t leave for another twenty minutes.Q: What does the man mean?

M: Frankly, Mary is not what I'd called easy-going.W: I see.People in our neighborhood find it hard to believe she's my twin sister.Q: What does the woman imply?

M: How soon do you think this can be cleaned?

W: We have same day service, sir.You can pick up your suit after five o'clock.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

W: I really enjoy that piece you just play on the piano.I bet you get a lot of requests for it.M: You said it.People just can't get enough of it.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

長對話1

Questions 19-22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.W: Good afternoon, Mr.Jones.I am Teresa Chen, and I’ll be interviewing you.How are you today?

M: I am fine, thank you.And you, Miss Chen?

W: Good, Thanks.Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work?

M: Well, for several years, I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit, Michigan.Now I work part time because I also go to school at night.I’m getting a business degree.W: Oh, how interesting.Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job?

M: I’ll finish school in a few months, and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.W: And why would you like to work for our company?

M: Because I know your company’s work and I like it.W: Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?

M: Of course, I’m good at computers and I can speak Spanish.I used to take classes in Spanish at the local college.And I like travelling a lot.W: Can you give me any references?

M: Yes, certainly.You can talk to Mr.McCaw, my boss, at the Brownstone Company.I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W: All right, Mr.Jones, and would you like to ask me any questions?

M: Yes, I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job.W: Well, we’ll let you know as soon as possible.Let’s stay in touch.Thank you very much for coming this afternoon.M: Thank you.Questions 19-22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.What does the man say about his working experience?

20.Why does the man want to leave his present job? 21.What is the man interested in? 22.What question did the man ask the woman? 【總評】

這是一篇以面試為場景的聽力對話。與采訪類對話相似的是，發問者的問題往往是題目定位的關鍵點，而被采訪者的回答往往是題目的答案。所以，對于考生來說，根據題干信息，準確定位是解題的關鍵。

19.B.He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.【解析】細節題。根據題干關鍵詞working experience可定位至Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work? 根據男士的回答可知，他曾在Brownstone Company工作了很多年。因此，正確答案為B。

20.D.He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility.【解析】細節題。根據題干關鍵詞leave his present job可定位至Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job? 根據男士的回答可知，他想要一份全職的工作。因此，正確答案為D。

21.A.Travel.【解析】細節題。根據題干關鍵詞interested in可定位至Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests? 根據男士的回答可知，他喜歡旅游。因此，正確答案為A。

22.C.When he will be informed about his application.【解析】細節題。根據題干可定位至would you like to ask me any questions? 根據男士的回答可知，男士想知道的是何時通知面試結果。因此，正確答案為C。

長對話2

Questions 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.M: Lisa, Lisa!Over here, darling!It's wonderful to see you.Oh, Lisa, you look marvelous.W: Oh, Paul, you look tired.Two months away in the capital? Paul, I think you've been working too hard.M: I'm fine.The city is very hot this time of the year.It's good to get back to some fresh air.You know, Lisa, what they say about pregnant women really is true.W: What's that Paul?

M: They say they look beautiful.W: Well, I had a lot of tension while you've been studying hard on your course in D.C.M: Oh?

W: Oh, don't worry, all from a man over 50.Father has told all his business friends the good news about the baby.And the phone hasn't stopped ringing.M: Oh, look, darling.There's a taxi.W: Paul, tell me about the special project you mentioned on the phone.You sounded very excited about it!

M: You know, I've learned a lot from the project.I'm surprised that was still in business.W: That's because we have a wonderful sales manager ——you!

M: Thanks.But that's not the problem at all.Lisa, our little company, and it is little compared to the giants in the city.Our little company's in danger.We are out of date.We need to expand.If we don't, we will be swallowed up by one of the giants.Questions 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.What do we learn about Lisa?

24.What do we learn about the man from the conversation?

25.What does the man say about his company?

【總評】這是一段夫婦間的日常對話。丈夫出差歸來，對話前半部分談論雙方的近況，后半部分則將話題轉移到公司的商業項目上。考生解題的關鍵在于，抓住對話中的提示詞，定位或推測答案。

23.B.She is pregnant.【解析】推測題。根據對話前半段的提示信息，如what they say about pregnant women really is true.及Father has told all his business friends the good news about the baby.可推測出，Lisa懷孕了。因此，正確答案為B。

24.A.He works as a sales manager.【解析】細節題。根據女士說的That's because we have a wonderful sales manager —— you.可知，男士是一個sales manager。因此，正確答案是A。

25.D.It is in urgent need of further development.【解析】細節題。根據題干關鍵詞his company可定位至最后一輪對話。根據男士所說的Our little company's in danger.We are out of date.We need to expand.可知，公司需要擴張，further development是對expand的同義置換。因此，正確答案是D。

Section B

Passage 1

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.Farmington, Utah, is a more pleasant community since a local girls' 4-H club improved Main Street.Six 4-H girls worked to clean the 72 foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash.Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig in plot, five flats of flowers.They also took terms in watering, weeding and maintaining the plot.Participation in this project helped the girls developed a new attitude towards their parents of their own homes;they've learned how to work with tools, and improve their work habits.One mother said that before her daughter was involved in this project, she would not even pour a weed.The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community.City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees, building cooking facilities, pick-me tables, swings and public rest rooms.The 4-H girls planted trees and took care of them during the early stages of growth.The total park project needed more plantings in the following years.Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion, because they receive satisfaction from the results of constructive work.The project is a growing one and is spread from the park to the school and the shopping center.Trees and flowers have all been planted in the shopping center, making the atmosphere pleasant.Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.What do we learn about Main Street in Farmington?

27.What do the 4-H club members do about the curbside?

28.What have the 4-H girls learned from the project?

29.Why do the 4-H girls agree to follow the park project through to complete.Question 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.Passage 2

According to a survey on reading conducted in 2001 by the U.S.National Education Association(NEA), young Americans say reading is important, more important than computers and science.Over 50% of the 12 to 18 years old interviewed say they enjoy reading a lot.79% find it stimulating and interesting.And 87% think it is relaxing.About 68% of those surveyed disagreed with the opinion that reading is boring or old-fashioned.Over half teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year.The results also show that middle school students read more books than high schoolers.Over 66% of teens like to read fiction, such as novels and stories.Over 26% are interested in non-fiction, such history books.64% of students listed reading stories about people my own age.That's a favorite topic.Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%.Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture in tradition.Of the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books.However, many complain that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date interesting books and magazines.Even though many teenagers in the US enjoy reading, they still have other interests.When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music.TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.Question 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30.What does the survey on teenager reading show?

31.What books are most popular among teenagers according to the survey?

32.What activity do teenagers find the most difficult to give up for a week?

Passage 2

【總評】本篇文章以閱讀調查報告為話題，貼近生活，容易理解。但文章中數據很多，所以邊聽邊適當記錄一下數字，便于做題分析。

30.答案：A.The majority of them find it interesting.【解析】細節題。文章開篇談到根據調查，美國年輕人認為閱讀很重要，并進一步強調比電腦和科學更重要。緊接著又擺出數據：Over 50% of the 12 to 18 years old interviewed say they enjoy reading a lot.79% find it stimulating and interesting.超過50%的青少年很喜歡閱讀。79%認為閱讀很有促進作用、很有趣。因此，正確答案為A。

31.答案：B.Novels and stories.【解析】細節題。文章中間部分談到讀各類書籍的人數比例時，提到Over 66% of teens like to read fiction, such as novels and stories.64% of students listed reading stories about people my own age.That's a favorite topic.超過66%的青少年喜歡讀小說和故事。因此，正確答案為B。

32.答案：A.Listening to music.【解析】細節題。文章最后部分談到最難放棄的活動時，提到一句話―When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music.TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.‖ 48%認為一周不碰的活動最難舍棄的就是聽音樂，25%認為是看電視。因此正確答案為A。

Questions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.Passage 3

Thank you for coming, everyone.Today’s presentation will show how we see the development of the motor car in the short to medium term, and that is why we have invited all of you here today.Let’s start with power.It’s clear that petrol-driven engines have no future.Already there are many alternative fuel vehicles on the market, powered by anything from solar power to natural gas.Some independent thinkers have even produced cars that run on vegetable oil.But as we all know, of all these alternative fuel vehicles, the most practical are electric vehicles.Sure, in the past electric vehicles have their problems, namely, a limited driving range, and very few recharging points, which limited their use.Now, however, recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety.Let’s not forget that electric vehicles are cleaner.Plus, importantly, the power source is rechargeable, so this does not involve using any valuable resources.Moving on to communications, very soon, cars will be linked to GPS satellites, so they’ll do all the driving for you.What controls remain for the users will be audio-based, so, for example, you’ll just have to say ―a bit warmer‖, and the air conditioning will adjust automatically.You’ll also be able to receive email, music and movies, all via an internet link.So just type in the destination you want, sit back, sleep, watch your movie, whatever.Questions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33.What is the presentation mainly about?

34.What used to restrict the use of electric vehicles?

35.What does the speaker say about electric vehicles of today?

Section C

My favorite TV show? ―The Twilight Zone.‖ I especially like the episode called ―The Printer’s Devil.‖ It’s about a newspaper editor who’s being driven out of business by a big newspaper syndicate – you know, a group of papers owned by the same people.He is about to commit suicide when he is interrupted by an old man who says his name is Smith.The editor is not only offered 5,000 dollars to pay off his newspaper’s debts, but this Smith character also offers his services for free.It turns out that the guy operates the printing machine with amazing speed, and soon he is turning out newspapers with shocking headlines.The small paper is successful again.The editor is amazed at how quickly Smith gets his stories – only minutes after they happen – but soon he is presented with a contract to sign.Mr.Smith, it seems, is really the devil!The editor is frightened by this news, but he is more frightened by the idea of losing his newspaper, so he agrees to sign.But soon Smith is reporting the news even before it happens – and it’s all terrible – one disaster after another.Anyway, there is a little more to tell, but I don’t want to ruin the story for you.I really like these old episodes of the Twilight Zone, because the stories are fascinating.They are not realistic.But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with human nature.聽力的場景詞匯

一、學校課程分類

optional course 選修課 required course 必修課 day course 白天的課 evening course 晚上的課經常出現的科目或專業 Chinese 中文 English 英語 mathematic 數學 history 歷史 chemistry 化學 literature 文學考試

final exam 期終考試 middle exam 期中考試 make up 補考 test測驗

pop test 事先沒有說好的測驗 quiz 測驗 oral test 口試

考試延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend 學校分類

public school 公立學校 private school 私立學校 religious school 教會學校學校中的人 president 校長 dean 院長 professor 教授 lecturer 講師 coordinator 管理員 doctor 博士 master 碩士 bachelor 學士 freshman 大一新生 sophomore 大二學生 junior 大三學生 senior 大四學生

圖書館借書lend / borrow / check out 參考書reference book 續借renew 過期overdue 還書return 罰金fine attend / have a lecture 上課 cut a class 逃課 miss a class 錯過了課 scholarship 榮譽獎學金 assistantship 助教獎學金 teaching assistant 助教 research assistant 助研 semester 學期

二、飛機場場景 plane / craft 飛機 book 訂票 timetable 時間表 destination 目的地

open ticket one way ticket 單程票 round trip ticket 來回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航 transfer / lay over / stop over 轉機

first / business / economy cabin 頭等/ 商務/ 經濟艙 confirm the flight 確認航班 check in 登記 boarding card 登機牌 security check 安檢s ee off 送行送別時的祝語 keep in touch 保持聯系 safe landing 安全著陸 board 登機 take off 起飛 departure 離港

safety / seat belt 安全帶 land 著陸 arrival 進港 pick up 接機

flight attendant空姐

三、醫院場景

see a doctor 去醫院看醫生 send for a doctor 讓醫生出診 health center / clinic 衛生所/ 門診部 physician 內科醫生 surgeon 外科醫生 dentist 牙醫

make an appointment 預約 emergency 急診 check up / exam 檢查 cold感冒 flu 流感 headache 頭痛 sore throat嗓子痛 fever發燒 toothache牙疼 stomachache 胃疼 prescribe 開藥方 pill / tablet 藥片 liquid 藥水

injection => shot 注射 operation 手術

medical result 診斷結果

第五篇：大學英語四級聽力話題匯總

oral report:

“The Importance of Teamwork”

How can We Keep an Optimistic and Positive Attitude What Would You Do if You Had One Week Left to Live “How I Can Preserve in the Shadow land of Dreams”

“What is Success”

“Moral Condition of Our Society”

A Creative Person I Know

Talk about When Facing Adversity

Success and Optimism

Which is more Important, Knowledge or Creativity

My Attitude toward Life

“The Key Factors for Success”

“My View of a Team Player”

“Ways to Avoid Misunderstanding”

How to Live in Harmony with Others

free talk:

Cheating in Exams

“What Moral Values Do You Honor in Your Life”

How to Cope With a Busy School Day

Think before You Act – Especially before You Overreact

What is Your Most Important Consideration When Looking For a Job “How to Forgive”

“Human Relationships in Our Society”

“How to Realize My Dream”

“How to Manage Anger”

My View on the Way to Success

How to Distinguish True News from Rumors

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I大學英語四級聽力中的十大類關鍵詞

第一篇：I大學英語四級聽力中的十大類關鍵詞

第二篇：大學英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯

第三篇：大學英語四級短文聽力

第四篇：大學英語四級聽力教案

第五篇：大學英語四級聽力話題匯總

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