第一篇:長春企業英語培訓,寫作常用句型總結(推薦)
長春企業英語培訓,寫作常用句型總結
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四六級考場上分秒必爭,氣氛緊張,尤其是到最后作文寫作部分時,更是時間緊迫,無暇多思。考生也往往因過于緊張而出現“腦中一片空白”的狀況。若能提前準備好一些常有句型,一方面能節省一些語言組織及思考的時間,緩解緊張心情,同時也能使作文增色。現將歷年作文中常用句型加以總結,希望對廣大考生有所幫助。
一。開頭
1.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.2.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3.Nowadays there is a growing concern over....4.What calls for special attention is that.。
5.There’s no denying the fact that.。
6.what’s far more important is that.。
7.It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.8.It is well-known that?
9.Many nations have been faced with the problem of...10.According to a recent survey,...11.With the rapid development of.。.二。結尾
1.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2.In conclusion, it is imperative that...3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.5.Taking all these into account, we...6.Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear.。
7.All things considered,.。
8.It may be safely said that.。
9.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable.。
10.It can be concluded from the discussion that.。
11.From my point of view, it would be better if.。
三。表比較
1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.However, the same is not applicable to B.9.A and B differ in several ways.10.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.四。表原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.Part of the explanations for it is that...7.One of the most common factors(causes)is that...8.Another contributing factor(cause)is...9.Perhaps the primary factor is that.。
10.But the fundamental cause is that...五。表結果
1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that.。
六。表反駁
1.It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3.Many of us have been under the illusion that...4.It makes no sense to argue for...5.Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...6.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that.。
七。表證明
1.No one can deny the fact that...2.The idea is hardly supported by facts.3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4.Recent studies indicate that...5.There is sufficient evidence to show that...6.According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...
第二篇:英語寫作常用句型總結
寫作常用句型總結
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but.......不過就是...3.from where i stand....從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...5.i feel sure that...我堅信...6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....9.nothing is more adj.than to v.沒有比...更重要的了
常用的高考英語作文短語句子:
10.As the world that we living today, people turns to /things turns to:在當今社會里,人民總是(或者)事物總是(這句話可以替代,nowadays.)
11.From my point of view , that.....從我的想法里。。。、(這句話可以替代,I think)
12.Soon after that :緊接著。(可以替代AFTER.)、13.As this result turns out to be.....(最后這個結果會。。)
14.still as the result of been.........(最后的結果還是。。)
15.On the other hand of this / the argument:(但是從另一方面想。。)
16.To the point that i can no longer think of:(我已近想不出。。。)
17.Personlly i think that(我個人認為。。。)
18.the consequnce will be.....(這個是最終會。。)
19.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.20.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.21.現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.22.現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.23.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.24.關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.25.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.26.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.27.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.28.根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
第三篇:英語寫作常用句型總結
英語考試作文試題的一個最大的特點就是時限性,即在有限的時間內(一般分配30分鐘)按試題要求完成作文試題。下面小編給大家介紹英語寫作常用句型總結,歡迎閱讀!
英語寫作常用句型總結
1、對比議論
1、我同意這個計劃。
I agree to/am in favor of the plan.2、首先,建工廠會給人們提供不同的工作。
First, the building of the factory will provide people with different jobs.3、其次,它可以省許多錢。
Second,it can save a lot of money.4、最后,它不會太危害環境。
Last,but not least, it won’t do much harm to the environment.5、我反對這個計劃。
I don’t agree to the plan.6、一方面,它會占去學校太多的空間。
On one hand, it will take too much space of our school.7、另一方面,機器的噪音會影響我們的教學工作。
On the other hand, the noise of the machines will have bad effect on our teaching work.8、總之,我認為這不是個好計劃。
In a word, we don’t think it a good plan.9、一般來說,我們必須特別注意這個問題。
Generally speaking, we must pay much attention to this problem.10、在我看來,它不值得做。
In my opinion, it is not worth doing.2、圖畫說明
1、這副圖描寫了我們的學校生活。
This is a picture of our school life.2、有一個男孩站在那兒。
There is a boy standing there.3、有一些學生在打籃球。
Some students are playing basketball.4、另外一些人在彼此交談。
Others are talking with each other.5、甚至有一個人在打太極拳。
There is even one who is practicing taichi.6、陽光明媚。
The sun is shining brightly.7、天空蔚藍。
The sky is blue.8、微風吹拂。
The wind is blowing softly.9、鳥兒在樹上歡快地叫著。
The birds are singing happily in the trees.10、樹木充滿了生機。
The trees are full of new life.3、數字說明
1、關于這個問題,大家意見不同。
Opinions are divided about/on the problem.2、百分之八十的學生喜歡校服。
Eighty percent of the students like school uniforms.3、他們認為校服設計得好。
They think the uniforms are well designed.4、其余的人對校服不感興趣。
Therest are not interested in school uniforms.5、三分之一的學生住得離學校近。
One third of the students live near their school.6、一半多學生要花50分鐘才能到學校。
More than half of the students spend 50 minutes on the way to school.7、很少的人坐小汽車上學。
Few of them go to school by car.8、2020年,這個城市將會有三百萬輛汽車。
There will be 3 million cars in the city in 2020.9、他們每天花一個半小時做作業。
It takes them an hour and a half to do their homework every day.10、他們學了一年多英語了。
They have learned English for more than a year.4、地方介紹
1、學校的中央有一座教學樓。
There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.2、樓的南邊有一個游泳池。
As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.3、樓的后面有許多樹。
There are many trees behind the building.4、樓的前邊有一個小花園。
In front of the building lies a small garden.5、樓的對面是宿舍。
Opposite the building is a dorm.6、宿舍的旁邊是食堂。
Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.7、廚房和客廳挨著。
The kitchen stands next to the living room.8、墻上掛著一張世界地圖。
A map of the world hangs on the wall.9、桌子下面有一只可愛的小狗。
There is a lovely dog under the table.10、屋子的后面有一個書架。
At the back of the room is a bookshelf.5、人物介紹
1、他們雇了一個叫湯姆的人。
They hired a person named Tom.2、他高個子,大眼睛。
He is a tall man with big eyes.3、他擅長英語。
He is good at English.4、他閑暇時經常聽音樂。
He usually listens to music in his spare time.5、他的愛好是籃球。
Basketball is his hobby.6、他畢業于第八中學。
He graduated from No.8 Middle School.7、他曾獲英語競賽第一名。
He once got the first place in the English competition.8、他友善并且隨和。
He is kind and easy-going.9、他經常幫我們學英語。
He often helps us with our English.10、他被認為是最好的學生之一。
He is regarded as one of the best students.6、活動安排
1、我們早上7點在校門口集合。
We will gather at the school gate at seven in the morning.2、我們7:30出發。
We will set off at 7:30.3、我們將乘公共汽車去。
We will go there by bus.4、在那兒的飯店吃午飯。
Lunch will be served in the restaurant there.5、我們將參觀那兒的工廠和學校。
We will visit the factories and schools there.6、然后,我們將和當地的農民聊天。
After that, we will chat with the farmers there.7、一個小時后,我們去釣魚。
An hour later, we will go fishing.8、旅行的費用由學生自己承擔。
The cost of the trip will be paid by the students themselves.9、我們下午5點才能回到學校。
We won’t return to our school until 5:00 p.m.10、我將全程陪同。
I will be in your company all the way.7、表示感想
7、表示感想
1、我非常喜歡這部電影。
I like the film very much.2、我很喜歡這個戲劇。
I am very fond of the play.3、我厭煩了這兒的食物。
I am tired of the food here.4、我感動得哭了。
I was moved to tears.5、我興奮得睡不著覺。
I was so excited that I could not fall asleep.6、我如此的悲傷以至于眼里充滿淚水。
I was so sad that tears came to my eyes.7、多漂亮的畫啊!
What a beautiful picture!
8、士兵們多勇敢啊!
How brave the soldiers are!
9、我從來沒看過這么好的電影。
I have never seen a better film.10、我的書比你的書多。
I have more books than you.8、敘述事件
1、故事發生在倫敦。
The story happened in London.2、起初,他沒看見那個人。
At first, he didn’t see the man.3、然后,他走到汽車那兒。
Then he went over to the bus.4、過了一會兒,他上了小汽車。
After a little while,he got on the car.5、后來,他掏出了槍。
Later on he took out his gun.6、最后,他被捕了。
At last, he was arrested.7、開始時,老師給我們做了簡短的介紹。
In the beginning, the teacher gave us a brief introduction.8、后來,他開始在黑板上寫東西。
Afterwards, he began to write something on the blackboard.9、同時,學生記筆記。
Meanwhile, the students took notes.10、最終,學生們成功了。
In the end, the students succeeded.9、通知與事件
1、先生們,女士們,請注意!
Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!
2、我有重要的事告訴你們。
I have something important to tell you.3、今天下午3點在圖書館有一個講座。
We are going to have a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon.4、演講者是一個美國教授。
The speaker will bean American professor.5、他將談論空氣污染的問題。
He will talk about air pollution.6、請大家按時到場。
Please be there on time.7、我要說的就這些,謝謝!
That’s all.Thank you!
8、你最近怎么樣?
How have you been recently?
9、我寫信是要告訴你一個好消息。
I am writing to tell you a piece of good news.10、希望早日收到你的回復。
I am looking forward to your early reply.10、雜類
1、我的錢很少。
I have little money.2、我家人比你家人多。
There are more people in my family than in yours.3、我們學校的操場比你們學校的操場大。
The playground in my school is larger than that in yours.4、新中國是1949年成立的。
1949 saw the founding of new China.5、我還沒來得急接電話他就掛斷了。
He hung up before I answered the phone.6、這個老師太值得表揚了。
You can never praise the teacher enough/too much.7、我特別地感謝你。
I can never thank you enough.8、我學得越多就越高興。
The more I learn, the happier I am.9、這個房子比那個房子大三倍。
The house is three times bigger than that one.10、他還沒回家呢。
He is not at home yet.
第四篇:英語寫作萬能句型
英語寫作萬能句型
淘師灣教學相長564730890
作文,是語言能力的綜合體現,也是考查重點。提高寫作的途徑有很多,閱讀、練習等,無論哪一種歸根結底都被叫做積累。積累什么呢?我們高中階段對于英語寫作的積累包括:句型,單詞和詞組,諺語,名人名言,甚至寫作思路也是看的多了、寫的多了、積累的多了才會逐漸清晰的!所以,要想寫好作文,必須積累!
一.開頭句型
1.As far as...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that...不言而喻,......3.It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地說......4.As the proverb says,正如諺語所說的,5.It has to be noticed that...必須注意到,......6.It's generally recognized that...普遍認為......7.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是......8.There's no denying the fact that...不可否認......9.Nothing is more important than the fact that...沒有什么比......更重要
10.Today,..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,...Second,...What makes things worse is that...現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是…… 二.銜接句型
1.A case in point is...一個典型的例子是......2.As is often the case,...正如通常情況下,......3.As stated in the previous paragraph,如前段所述,4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore,...但是問題并非如此簡單,所以,…… 5.But it's a pity that...但遺憾的是…...6.For all that...對于這一切......In spite of the fact that...盡管事實......7.Further, we hold opinion that...此外,我們堅持認為......8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困難在于...…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to...同樣,我們要注意......10.In view of the present station,鑒于目前形勢,11.As has been mentioned above,正如上面所提到的,12.In this respect, we may as well say...從這個角度上我們可以說......13.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即 …...三.結尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying...最后我要說…...2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我們有理由相信…...3.All things considered, 總而言之,4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看來,更可取的是…...5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通過以上討論,我們可以得出結論...…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通過數據我們得到的結論是......7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...從討論中可以得出......的結論 8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來,如果……也許更好 四.舉例句型
1.Let's take...to illustrate this.讓我們用......來闡明這一點。
2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.讓我們用以上圖標做例子來闡明這一點。
3.Here is one more example.還有一個例子。4.Take … for example.以......為例。
5.This offers a typical instance of….這為......提供了一個典型的例子。
6.We may quote a common example of….我們可以引用一個關于......的常見例子。五.常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people think that ….有些人認為…...2.To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地說,我不能同意他們的意見,理由如下。
3.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年來,……一直被視為……,但現在的情況有很大的不同。
4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我無法完全同意這一觀點的…...5.My argument for this view goes as follows.我對這個問題的看法如下。
6.Along with the development of…, more and more…隨著……的發展,越來越多…...7.There is a long-running debate as to whether...關于是否......有著個長期的辯論。
8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….普遍/廣泛認為…...9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在給出我的觀點之前,我想有必要看看雙方的論據。六.表示比較和對比的常用句型和表達法
1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.A和B完全不同。
2.A and B are different in every way / respect / aspect.A和B在每方面都不同。3.A and B differ in… A和B在......方面不同。4.A differs from B in...A在......方面和B不同。
5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in… A和B的區別在于......6.Compared with/In contrast to A, B….和A比起來,B......7.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B… 雖然普遍認為A......,但是我認為B......8.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.盡管它們有相似性,但是A和B也是不同的。
9.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B… A和B都......然而,A......;另一方面,B......10.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….最顯著的區別是A......,然而B......七.演繹法常用的句型 1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.對于......有幾個原因,但一般地,他們可以歸結為三個主要原因。
2.There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有許多因素能夠解釋......,但以下是最典型的因素。
3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解決這個問題,但下面的可能是最有效的。
4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般來說,這些優勢可以列舉如下。5.The reasons are as follows.原因如下。八.因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因為我們讀過這本書,所以我們學到很多。
2.If we read the book, we will learn a lot.如果我們讀這本書,我們會學到很多。
3.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.我們讀了這本書,因此我們學了很多。
4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot.由于讀了這本書,我們已經學到了很多。
5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃得太多。6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多。7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的結果是超重。8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多導致超重。
第五篇:英語寫作常用句型
什么樣的作文才是優秀作文呢?高分段的作文和低分段的作文到底區別在哪里呢?根據全國大學英語四、六級考試寫作部分的閱卷精神,要判為高分(14分)的作文,除滿足切題、表達思想清楚、文字通順、基本上無語言錯誤等要求外,還必須有“閃光點”。所謂的“閃光點”是指文中的某些句子漂亮、地道,能體現考生較高的駕馭語言的能力。由于現階段我國以培養學生能力為主的語言教學尚處于起步階段,外語學習環境還有待改善,因此,要在短期提高學生的寫作能力必須有一定的技巧。本章所編寫的英語寫作常用句型是給學生輸入大量慣用的經典、地道的英語句子,供學生模仿和學用。眾所周知,語言學習的過程本身就是一個模仿的過程這里所羅列的幾百個句型包括了大學英語和研究生英語入學考試題型和文體。考生在熟悉這些句型后,考試時就能信手拈來,為己所用,寫出有“閃光點”、句式有變化的高分作文。
7.1文章開頭常用句型
萬事開頭難,寫作也莫不如此。正如英語諺語所說,好的開端等于成功的一半(A good beginning is half-done)。加之在閱卷時,文章的開頭就是你給閱卷老師的第一印象,因此,掌握好文章開頭的技巧顯得十分重要。
7.1.1說明現象的常用句型
任何事物的發生與發展都屬于某種社會現象或傾向。文章開頭時直截了當的提出這種現象,然后進行說明或評論。這種開頭方法開門見山,使讀者一目了然。
(1)Recently the phenomenon(problem , issue)of ? has aroused considerable concern.(近來,??現象/問題已引起了)
(2)Recently the phenomenon(question ,problem)of ? has been brought to public attention.(3)One of the pressing(biggest)problems facing our society today is……
(4)One of the hottest topics(most serious problem, most popular things)many people talk about now is…(5)Here and there across the country, a(n)increasing number of……
(6)With the development of science and tachnology, more and more……
(7)Nowadays(Currently/, Recently), there is a growing tendency that……
(8)In the past few years, there has been a dramatic growth(decline)in……
(9)Whenever you see(find)? ,you cannot help being astonished(surprised)by ?(每當你看到/發現??,你會不禁為??感到驚訝不已。)
7.1.2闡述對立觀點的常用句型
在寫作中,當作者要對某個問題提出自己的觀點看法時,一般常在文章開頭引出人們對所給出問題的不同看法。這種開頭方法常用于對某個問題進行爭論的議論文體。
(1)When asked about… , the vast majority of people think(believe, say)that …;But other people think(believe, regard, say)that …(當問及??的時候,絕大多數人認為/說??。但也有人認為/說??)
(2)When it comes to …, some people think(believe)that…;Others argue(claim)that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth in both statement, but…(當談到??時,有些人認為/相信??;另一些人卻持相反的觀點。這兩種觀點也許都有點道理,但是??)
(3)There is a much controversy(discussion)nowadays about the problem(issue)of … Those who criticize(oppose, object to)argue that… They believe that…But people who favor(advocate)…, on the other hand, claim(assert)that…(現在圍繞??問題正展開熱烈的爭論/討論。那些批評/反對的人認為??;另一方面,那些贊同/提倡這個??的人卻認為??)
(4)These days we often hear about…They claim(argue, say)that…But is it true? Close analysis(examination)doesn’t bear out the claim(argument).(最近,我們經常聽到關于??他們聲稱??。果真如此嗎?仔細分析一下,就證明這種觀點站
英語寫作常用句型 不住腳。
(5)Now a lot of people believe that…But although…, there is no(little)evidence that…(現在許多人都認為??盡管??,卻沒有證據表明??)
7.1.3用引用法開頭的常用句型
在寫作中,所謂的引用就是用人們熟悉的名人名言,常用的諺語、習語、警句等作為文章的開頭。這樣的開頭既生動、富有哲理,又一下子點明了文章的主題,能起到引人入勝的效果。
(1)One of the great men(writers, philosophers, scientists)once said(remarked)that… If this is the case , then the present situation(view , attitude)should make us wonder whether…(有一位偉人/作家/哲學家/科學家曾經說過??如果是這樣的話,目前的趨勢/觀點應使我們沉思,是否??)
(2)“Knowledge is power ”.Such is the remark made by Bacon.More and more people have shared this view now.(“知識就是力量”,這是培根的名言。這個觀點已為越來越多的人所接受。)
(3)Awareness of ignorance is the beginning of wisdom”.Such is the opinion of one of the greastest men.This remark has confirmed time and time again by many historical events.(“意識到無知便是智慧的開端”,這是一位偉人的名言。這句話一次又一次地被許多歷史事實所證實。)
(4)“…”.We are used to hearing such words like those.(“??”,我們常常聽到這樣的說法。)(5)“…”.How often we hear such complaint as this!(“??”我們多么常常聽到像這樣的抱怨。)
(6)“…”.That’s how one college student(citizen ,official)describe the… Many people have shared the experience like this.(這是一位大學生/市民/官員說起??的時候的話。許多都與他/她有著同樣的經歷。)
7.1.4用提問法開頭的常用句型
提問法主要用于展開討論或對有爭議性的問題發問。文章的開頭用一個即將討論或解答的問題設問,可以引起思考,喚起聯想,立即把讀者引入作者的討論之中,激起讀者的濃厚興趣。
(1)Should(What)…? Attitudes towards(opinions of)…vary from person to person.Some think of(regard,view)…as…Others argue(believe, claim)that…(??應不應該??/??是???不同的人對此有不同的態度/看法。有些人認為??是??;其他人卻爭論/認為??)
(2)How do you think of…? In reply to this question, we must …(你怎樣看待???在回答這個問題時,我們必須??)(3)What do you think of …? In answer to this question, we should…(你認為??是???要回答這個問題,我們應當??)
(4)“Why do(have)…?”Many people often ask the question like this.(為什么???許多人經常問這樣的問題。)(5)What is…? By my understanding, …is…(什么是???據我理解,??是??)
7.1.5用于比較法開頭的常用句型
(1)For years, …has been viewed(regarded)as…But people are taking a fresh look at it now.(多年來,??被認為是??。但是,現在人們正以新的眼光看待它。)(2)Until recently, …was seen(viewed)as …However , that is changing now.(直到最近,??被認為是??。可是,現在這種情況正在發生變化。)(3)People used to think that …in the past …But things are quite different now.(在過去,人們常常認為??。但現在情況卻與以往很不同了。)(4)It was once thought that … in the old days, … But few people now share this view.(在過去,人們曾經認為??。到現在幾乎沒有人再持有這種觀點。)
(5)Several years ago, people…Now people … Why has such a change taken place?(幾年前,人們??。現在,人們??。為什么會發生這樣的變化呢?)
(6)After a good many years of efforts to …, people begin to …(經過多年的努力,人們開始??)(6)It is a traditional many practice(way)to … But now the pendulum has swung in the opposite direction.(??是一個傳統習慣。但現在鐘擺轉到反的方向去了。)
(7)In recent years, there is a general tendeney to … According to a study(survey, poll), there is X percent of…., compared with Y percent last year.Why…(最近幾年,有一個??的趨勢。根據一項研究/民意調查,和去年的Y%相比,今年有X%的??。為什么會??呢?)
7.1.6 用于故事法開頭的常用句型
在寫作中,一開始就講述一個作者自己或他人生活中的故事,用生動而熟悉的趣事緊緊地吸引住讀者,然后再引 入主題。以故事法弄開首的文章常使用人們習慣的句型,或講時間、或談地點、或講某人??,與讀者思路相通,感情相近。這些故事要和將要討論的主題相關,它們可從日常生活中輕車熟路地信手。
(1)Some month ago(last Sunday), a friend of mine…The story is not rare.It is one of thousand of…(幾個月前/上個星期天,我的一個朋友??。這個故事并不偶然,它是千百萬個??之一。)
(2)The other day, I … The case is not unusual.It is typical of…(有一天,我??。這個故事非偶然,它是??的典型事例之一。)
(3)Once in a street(hospital, newspaper), I saw(learnt)…The problem(phenomenon)of …has aroused nationwide(public)attention(concern).(一次在街上/醫院里/報紙上,我看到/了解到??。這個??問題/現象已引起全國范圍內/公眾的廣泛關注。)
(4)Once upon a time there was a man who…The story may be unbelievable, but it still has a realistic significance today.(從前,有一個??的人。這個故事也許令人難以置信,但直到今天,它仍然有現實意義。)
(5)I have a friend who…Such a problem we often meet in our daily life.(我有一個朋友,他/她??。在我們的日常生活中常常會遇到這樣的問題。)
7.1.7用于以觀點法開頭的常用句型
文章開宗明義第一句就直接點出主題或闡明自己對某個問題的看法。這樣的開頭直截了當,開門見山,第一句就是全文的中心或主題。
(1)Nothing is more important(foolish, undesirable, essential)than …which is commonly held by…(沒有比??更重要/愚蠢/令人討厭的了。現在??普遍持有這種??。)
(2)Nowhere in the world has the idea of …been more popular than …(世界上沒有哪個地方比在??更流行??的觀點了。)
(3)Maybe it is time to have a fresh look at the idea /attitude that…(也許現在給我們以新的眼光看待??的觀點了。)(4)Now people in increasing numbers are beginning to recognize(realize, be aware, accept)that…(現在越來越多的人開始意識到/接受??。)
(5)Now people become increasingly aware of the need(importance)of…(現在人們日益意識到??的需要/重要。)
7.1.8以定義法開頭的常用句型
以定義法開頭的文章,常對一種事物的本質特征或一個概念的內涵和外延作確切而簡要的說明。這樣,讀者會邏輯地圍繞定義思考下文。
(1)What is …? …refers to …(什么是?????指的是??。)
(2)The term “…” here means that …(這里,術語“??”意思是??。)
(3)When we talk about …, most of us think that …is …(當我們談論??的時候,我們大多數人認為??是??。)
7.2文章正文部分的常用句型
正文部分是文章的靈魂和精髓所在,該部分寫作質量的好壞與文章的得分密切相關。正文部分其實就是對文章的主題進行深化、說明、論證,用令人信服的事例、推理等各種方法來支持、闡述主題。下面列舉出寫作該部分常用的方法及句型。
7.2.1用因果法論述的常用句型
任何事物的發生與發展都不是偶然的,在它的背后一定有某種原因。同樣,某種原因必然能導致一定的結果。原因和結果間并不完全一一對應,常常會出現一果多因或一因多果的情況。因果法在分析和解釋某一事物,某一現象時十分常用。
(1)There are probably many(several, a number of)reasons for this dramatic change in …First…Second…Finally...(也許??顯著變化的原因有許多/好幾個。第一??第二??第三??)
(2)Why did(have are)…? For one thing …For another …Perhaps the most important reason is…(為什么會???首先,??其次,??也許最重要的原因是??)
(3)It is not easy to offer the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors.For some… For others…(要說出該現象的理由不容易,因為這種現象涉及了好幾個復雜的因素。一些??;另一些??)
(4)You don’t have to look very far to find out the reason why …(找到??的原因不很費力。)
(5)Why …? The answer to this question involves many complex factors(reasons).In the first place,…In the second place,…Firstly,…(為什么???回答這個問題要涉及到許多復雜的因素/原因。首先,??;其次,??;最后,??)
(6)A number of factors could account for(contribute to, lead to, result in)the…(許多因素將說明/導致??)
(7)The cause for…perhaps, are complicated.They include…Perhaps the main cause is…(??的原因也許很復雜。它們包括??。也許主要原因是??)
(8)Thanks to(Owing to, Due to, Because of, As a result of)…(多虧/由于/因為??)(9)…not only because …but alse because…(??不僅是因為??,同時也由于??)(10)One tends to regard the …as a result of…(人們往往把??認為是??的結果。)(11)…is partly(solely)responsible for the …(??要對??負部分/全部責任。)
(12)There are a number of grave consequences of …Perhaps the most consequence is…(這里有很多??的嚴重后果。或許最嚴重的后果是??)
(13)It will exert a profound influence on…(它將對??產生深遠的影響。)
(14)The effect of …has not been confined to …It alse …(??的影響不久局限于??。它也??)(15)It brings some serious consequences of…(它帶來了一些??的嚴重后果。)
7.2.2用于比較、對照論述時常用的句型
在寫作中,特別是在寫議論文時,常常要對兩種觀點或兩個事物進行比較與對照,分析它們各自的優劣,然后得出令人信服的結論,做出正確的選擇。
(1)The advantages of A are much greater than the disadvantages A entails.(A的優點比它的缺點大得多。)
(2)The advantages derived from A far outweigh the disadvantages from B.(和B相比我們從A中換取的益處更大。)(3)Although A has a advantage of …, it can’t be compared with B in…(盡管A在??方面有更大的優勢,但在??方面卻不能和B相比。)
(4)When then advantage and disadvantage are compared , the most striking conclusion is quite obvious.(當對其優、缺點進行對比時,最清楚的結論就顯而易見了。)
(5)A means nothing when B is taken into consideration.(當考慮到B的時候,A就沒有什么意義了。)
(6)Indeed, A plays a more /less important role when compared with B.(的確,和B相比,A起著更重要/不很重要的作用。)
(7)A may be superior to B, but it has its own problems.For one thing …For another …(A也許優于B,但它自身也存在問題。首先,??;其次,??)
(8)In spite of disadvantages B has, it has its beneficial affects.(盡管B有這些劣勢,但它還有其有利的方面。)
(9)There is no doubt that it has both negative affects and positive affects.(毫無疑問,它既有副作用也有積極的作用。)(10)However, it is not without weaknesses(limits).The principal one is …Besides, …(不過,它并不是沒有缺點/局限。主要的缺點/局限是??。此外,??)
(11)A and B have several things in common.Both …(A和B在許多地方有共同之處。它們兩者都??)(12)There are some marked differences between A and B.Unlike B, A…(A和B之間有顯著的區別。和B不同,A??)(13)A and B are different in several ways.(A和B在好幾個方面都有不同之處。)(14)A…, on the contrary(on the other hand, whereas)B…(A??,相反/而B??)
(15)Both A and B …But they are quite different as to …Unlike B, A…(A和B都??。但就??方面來說。它們有很大的差異。和B不同,A??)
7.2.3用于批評駁斥某種觀點時的常用句型
不破則不立。寫作者要闡述自己的觀點,常需要對不同的或不贊成的觀點進行批駁。寫作時,一般先引出要駁斥的觀點,然后直接進行批駁。
(1)Although everyone believes that …I doubt whether the argument bears much analysis.(盡管人人都認為??,我懷疑這個論點是否經得住分析。)
(2)Although the popular belief is that …, a recent study(survey, investigation)reveals that…(盡管普遍認為??,但最近的一項研究/調查揭示??。)
(3)While the tendency to … is understandable, one may wonder whether …is fair.(雖然??的趨勢是可以理解的,但人們可能會想這??是否公平。)
(4)Although it is widely accepted that …,it is unlikely to be true that…(盡管大家都認為??,但??卻不大可能是真的。)
(5)Many people claim(argue)that But this claim(argument)may be questioned.(許多人聲稱/爭論說??。但這種觀點值得懷疑。)
(6)The majority of people have been taken in by the idea that …There is no such thing as the good …for …(大多數人都被??觀點所欺騙。對??來說,事情卻沒有那么好。)
(7)They may be right in saying that …, but they seen to fail to take notice of the fact that …(他們說??,那也許是正確的,但他們是乎沒有注意到??)
(8)It is true that …, but it doesn’t follow that …(??這是對的,但這并不等于說??)
(9)Admittedly, …, but it doesn’t necessary mean that…(必須承認,??但這并不意味??)
(10)Some people suggest that…But what these people fail to see is that…(有人建議??。但那些被人們忽視的是??)(11)There is an element of truth in these arguments, but they ignore a deeper and more essential fact…(在這些論點里的確有正確的成分,但他們忽視了一個更深層次、更重要的事實??)
(12)This opinion sounds reasonable at first thought.A close analysis of it , however ,would reveal how groundless it is.(咋一想,這個觀點聽起來有道理。不過,仔細分析發現它是多么站不住腳啊。)(13)Some people argue that…but more often than not, the opposite is usually true.(14)It takes no sense to argue for …, but object to…(有些人認為??,但通常正確的卻是相反)
(15)It would be foolish to believe that…And it would be more foolish to think that…(相信??是愚蠢的。認為??就更加愚蠢。)
(16)The fatal flaw in the view is that it fails to take …into account.(這個觀點的致命錯誤是它沒有考慮到??)
7.2.4用于舉例說明時常用的句型
在寫作中作者為了說明自己的觀點,往往需要引用具體的事例加以說明。這些例子由于是發生在我們生活周圍活生生的具體事例或為我們所熟知的事件、他人(一般常是廣為人知的人物)軼事,因而顯得真實可信,具有很強的說服力。
(1)For example(For instance)…(例如??)
(2)…is frequently cited as a common example of…(??是一個經常被引用的例子。)(3)A good case in point is best provided by…(??提供了一個恰當的例子。)(4)As an example of …we may take…(作為??的例子,我們可以列舉??)(5)This society is filled with the examples of…(社會中充滿了??的例子。)(6)Take , for example , a man who…(例如,有一個??人。)
(7)A very similar example can be cited from…(可以引用的相似的例子是??)
(8)Numerous other instances might be quoted easily, but this will be sufficient to show that…(還可以很容易地引用其它無數的事例,但這已足夠說明??)
(9)Let us suppose(imagine)that you…Would you …? 我們來假設你??。你將???)(10)Just think of…(思考一下??)
(11)Just imagine what would happen if …(想象一下如果??,將發生什么呢?)
7.2.5用于推理論述的常用句型
推理法常用于分析闡述作者觀點,引出作者的判斷和見解;通過假設、讓步等推理手段來得出結論。(1)It seems quite unlikely(possible, likely, impossible)that…(??似乎有可能/不可能。)(2)There is very chance(likelihood, possibility)that…(??似乎很可能。)(3)Chances are that…(很可能??)
(4)It is perhaps more accurate to say that…(說??,也許更正確些。)(5)It is extremely necessary to say that…(說??,這非常必要的。)(6)It is …that really matters(counts)…(??是真正重要的。)
(7)What really disturbs(interests, surprises)us is…(使我們真正煩惱/感興趣/吃驚的是??)(8)It is shocking to find that…(令人震驚地發現??)(9)No wonder that…(無怪乎??)
(10)We have much to be said for(against)the view that…(我們很有理由支持/反對??)
(11)We can …;we can…But we can never…(我們可以??;我們可以??。但我們永遠不能??)
(12)Traditionally, our society has held a negative attitude toward…(從傳統上講,我們社會一直對??持否定態度。)(13)If that is the case, we may…(如果是那樣的話,我們可以??)
(14)If our efforts were devoted to…, we would…(如果我們致力??的話,我們將會??)(15)Anyone with the slightest knowledge of…knows that…(稍有點??知識的人都知道??)(16)A careful study of…can help us to…(對??仔細的研究可以幫助我們??)(17)It is almost impossible that …(沒有??,??幾乎是不可能的。)(18)The more…the more…(??越??,??就越??)
7.2.6用于引用數據進行論證的常用句型
寫作時,作者常引用一些統計數據把問題呈現在讀者面前,然后加以分析。這些數據來源非常廣泛,常見的主要借助于報刊、電視等大致媒體,社會機構或政府部門公布的調查數據和結果。用這些具體的數據作為論證材料,使讀者覺得生動和真實可信。
(1)According to the recent survey(poll, consults),…has increased(decreased,spiraled)…from X percent to Y percent(at a rate of X percent,by X percent, to X percent)…(根據最近的一次調查/名義調查/普查,??從X%增加/降低/上升到Y%;??以X%的比例上升。??增加/降低了/到X%。)
(2)According to the national Health Organization, …increased X times compared with 1990(from1981 to 1998).(據世界衛生組織統計,和1990年相比/從1981到1998,??增加了X倍。)
(3)A report by the State Statistical Bureau points out that the number of …is half(twice)as much as the national average.(國家統計局的一份報告指出,??數量是全國平均數的一半/兩倍。)
(4)According to reliable(official)statistics(data)provide by …the percentage(rats, number)has almost doubled, as against(compared with)1990.(據可靠/官方統計,和1990年相比,這個比例/數字已幾乎增長了一倍。)
(5)It makes up X percent of the total.(它占總數的X%。)
7.3文章結尾常用句型
眾所周知,任何文章只要有頭就要有尾,以使整篇文章結構完整、和諧。從歷年閱卷的經驗來看,任何虎頭蛇尾的文章都不可能獲得好的成績。一般來講,文章的結尾對整篇文章起三個重要作用:一是總結全文,使其前后照應,從而加強讀者對文章要點的印象;二是提出解決所論及問題的方案或建議;三是促使讀者對該問題的前景或未來發展趨勢進行深層次的思索。
7.3.1用于總結法結尾的常用句型
總結性的句型主要用于通過文章前面內容的討論,進而總結出文章的中心思想和主要觀點。(1)From what has been discussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that…(從上面的討論我們可以有把握地得出結論??)
(2)Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably reach the conclusion that…(考慮到所有的這些因素,我們有理由得出結論??)
(3)The analysis we have made leads to an unshakable conclusion that…(從我們所作的分析,可以得出一個不可動搖的結論??)
(4)In a word, we should…(總之,我們應該??)
(5)In conclusion, it is more important than…(總之,它比??更重要。)
7.3.2用于預示后果的常用句型
在作者表明自己的觀點、態度以及建議后,有時用揭示后果型句子來說明如果某一問題得不到解決,或不采取某種措施、行動的話,將會產生某些不良甚而嚴重的后果,進而更加引起讀者對文章主題的關注。
(1)We must look(search)for an immediate measure(action), because the present situation of …If it is allowed to continue , it will certainly reasult in the heavy cost of …(我們應該尋求一個立即解決的措施,因為目前??的趨勢。如果聽任其發展下去,就會給??造成重大損失。)
(2)No doubt, if we can’t improve the situation, it is very likely that …will put in danger.(毫無疑問,如果我們不能改變這種狀況,很有可能有??的危險。)
(3)Obviously, if we are blind to the problem ,the chances are that …will be put in danger.(很明顯,如果我們對這個問視而不見,很可能有??的危險。)
(4)Any person who ignores the warning would pay a heavy price!(任何忽視這個警告的人將付出沉重的代價。)
(5)Any society that fails to learn from the lesson would come to no good end.(任何社會如不從中吸取教訓,必將產生不良的后果。)
(6)We need to take a fresh look at the matter more seriously, otherwise ,we are doomed to fail.(我們需要以新的眼光更加嚴肅地看待這一問題,否則,我們注定會失敗的。)
7.3.3用于以建議結尾的常用句型
在文章作者揭示出所存在的問題,表明自己的觀點、立場后,常常在文章結尾時針對該問題的解決提出建議性的意見。其中包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法。
(1)It is suggested that great efforts should be made to achieve the goal.(有人建議,為實現這個目標,應作出更大的努力)(2)In short , we should …;we must …(總之,我們應該??;我們必須??。)
(3)In any case , it must …;it ought to …(在任何情況下,它必須??;它必須??)(4)We need to …;we need to …(我們需要??;我們需要??)
(5)What we need is …;what we need is …(我們所需要的是??;我們所需要的是??)
(6)It is high time that … Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.(該到了??的時候了。這里只是現在應該立即采取的措施的幾個例子。)
(7)Although it can’t be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most important is …Another way is…(盡管它不可能立即得到解決,但還是有辦法的。最重要的是??。另外一個辦法是??)
(8)Awareness of the problem is the first step toward the solution.(意識到這個問題是解決它的第一步。)
7.3.4用于說明重大意義的常用句型
如果作者在結尾時明確指出所討論問題的重大意義,讀者就會更加重視該問題。讓讀者認識到該問題的解決將會產生的深遠意義及光輝前景,以引起他們的共鳴。
(1)Following these methods may not solve all the problems, but they are worth the efforts.It will benefit …;it will contribute …(也許遵照這些方法不能解決所有的問題,但它們值得去努力。它將利于??;它將助于??)
(2)The suggestions mentioned above may not guaranyee the success, but they deserve our efforts.It will help …;it will benefit …(上面所提出的建議也許不能保證成功,但它們值得我們去努力。它將助于??;它將利于??)
(3)The importance of …cannot be overstressed.It will…;it can …(??的重要性再怎樣強調也不過分。它將??;它能??)
(4)The significance of … cannot be overemphasized.It can…;it will…(??的重大意義再怎樣強調也不過分。它能??;它將??)
(5)Anyhow it has a profound influence, for it stands for a sharp break with the traditional notion of…(無論怎樣,它有著深遠的影響,因為它和傳統的??觀念有很大的區別。)
(6)Anyway, whether it does us good or harm, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly …(不過,無論它對我們是有害還是有益,有一點是肯定的,那就是它無疑將??)
(7)We are entering a new era which requires …(我們正進入一個新的紀元,它要求??)
7.3.5用于以號召結尾的常用句型
作者提出建議和指出重要性后,許多問題作者作為個人肯定無法解決,所以,他必須呼吁讀者行動起來,或督促相關部門采取行動或對所討論的問題引起高度重視。
(1)It might be time to take the advice of…and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…(應該到聽取??建議并特別重視??的改善的時候了。)
(2)It is time that we put an immediate end to the unhealthy phenomenon of…(該我們馬上結束??這種不良的現象了。)(3)It is essentinl that effective measures shoud be taken to prevent the tendence.(采取各種措施防止這種趨勢非常重要。)(4)There is no doubt that further attention must be paid to the problem of…(毫無疑問,一定要進一步地重視??問題。)(5)Obviously, ….If we want to …, it is vital that …(顯然,??。如果我們要想??,??就很重要)
7.3.6用于以引用語結尾的常用句型
如果說引用語作為文章開頭能起到點明主題、引人入勝的效果的話,以引言作為文章結尾卻能達到畫龍點睛,一語概括全文的效果。這樣的結尾呼照前文、生動、富有哲理,使讀者回味無窮。
(1)Edison is right in saying that …(愛迪生說??,這是正確的。)(2)“No pains, no gains.” Yes, if you …, you … should …(“不勞就無獲”。是啊,如果你要??,你就應該??)(3)Yes, as …once said,”…”(是啊,正如??曾經說過:“??”)
7.3.7用于聯系自己談感想的常用句型
對某個問題有了解的辦法和方向以后,除了建議人怎么做以外,寫作者應聯系自己的實際表明為該問題的解決盡某方面的努力。這種從我做起的態度具誠、真摯的效果,更令讀者信服。
(1)As a young college student, I should be aware of…(作為一個大學生,我應該意識到??)
(2)As builders of the 21st century, we should be responsible for…(作為21世紀的建設者,我們應對??負責任。)(3)As a youth of new China, I will…otherwise, I will not live up to…’s expectation.(作為新中國青年,我將??。否則我將辜負??的希望。)
7.4圖表作文寫作常用句型
圖表作文是大學英語四、六級考試和研究生英語考試中常見題型,掌握其常用句型十分重要。由于它只是屬于論說文中的一種,因此許多相關句型我們在前面第部分(文章正文部分寫作的常用句型)中已經給出,現在讓我們再一次重復部分句型,使大家能熟練地掌握。
(1)As can be seen from the table(graph, chart, diagram)…(從圖表中可以看出??)(2)According to the table(graph, chart, diagram)…(根據圖表??)
(3)As is shown in the table(figure, chart, diagram)…(正如圖表中所表明??)
(4)It can be seen from the table(figure,chart,diagram,figure,statistics)that(從圖表中可以看出??)(5)There was a very dramatic(slight,sharp,rapid,marked,steady)rise(increase,fall,decrease,deline,drop)…(……有一個顯著/輕微/穩定的上升/增加/下降。)
(6)A…, while(on the other hand ,whereas)B…(A??,而/另一方面B卻??)(7)A makes up X percent of the total.(A占總數的X%。)(8)A is about twice as much as B.(A是B的兩倍。)
(9)One may see that there is a general tendency of …(我們可以看到??是一個普通的趨勢。)(10)A is considerably(rather, somewhat, a bit, a great deal)smaller(bigger, cheaper, higher)than B.(A比B要小/大/便宜/高得/多一些。)
(11)A is exactly(almost, nearly, more or less, just)the same as B.(A和B完全/幾乎一樣。)
(12)In 1990, it increased form X percent to Y percent of the total.(1990年,它由占總數的X%上升到Y%。)(13)By comparison with 1990, it decreased from X percent to Y percent.(和1990年相比,它由X%上升到Y%。)(14)The figure(percentage, number)has nearly(more than)doubled, compared with that of last year.(和去年相比,這個數字/比例已經翻番。)
(15)It has increased(decreased dropped)almst two and half times(twice, six times), compared…(和??相比,它已增加/下降了幾乎兩倍半/兩倍/六倍。)
(16)The number(percentage)is half(four times)as much as that of 1990.(這個數量是1990年的一半/四倍。)
(17)By 1990, less(more than)X percent of college students(workers, housewives)perferred to…(到了1990,不到/超過X%的大學生/工人/家庭主婦寧愿??)
(18)The number(rare)was X percent, less than a half of the 1990 total.(這個數量/比例為X%,不足1990年總數的一半。)(19)There are a several(number, three)reasons(causes)for this significant increase(change, decline).First… second,...;finally…;(這種顯著的增加/變化/下降有幾個/三個原因。第一,??;第二,??;最后,??)
(20)The change(increase decline)in … mainly results from(is due to, is owing to)the fact that.(??的變化/增加/下降主要是因為??)
(21)A number of factors could account for(lead to, result in, contribute to)the change(increase, decrease)in…(導致??變化/增加/下降有許多原因。)
7.5英語書信寫作常用語
7.5.1常用開頭語
(1)I am delighted to hear form you.(非常高興收到你的來信。)(2)How nice it was to hear form you.(收到你的來信多好啊。)
(3)I’m very pleased to have received your letter which…(非常高興收到你的來信,在信中??)(4)With great delight I learned that…(我了解到??非常高興。)(5)I’m very glad to hear that…(我十分高興地聽到??)
(6)I’m sorry it has taken me so long to reply to you …(抱歉,我耽誤了許久才給你回信。)
(7)I can’t tell you how much your letter delighted me …(收到你的信,我說不出我心里有多高興。)(8)Thank you for how your letter of May 14, telling me that…(感謝你在5月14日的信中告訴我??)(9)Your letter of Friday arrived this morning.(今天上午收到了你星期五寫來的信。)
7.5.2常用結束語
(1)I hope to receive an early and favorable reply.(盼能早日收到佳音。)(2)Expecting to hear from you soon.(盼早日回復。)
(3)I am looking forward to your early reply.(盼早日回復。)(4)I am looking forward to seeing you soon.(盼早日見面。)
(5)We thank you for a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(你能在方便的時候盡早回復,我們將感激不盡。)(6)Please give my love(regards, best wishes)to …(請代我向??問好/祝福。)(7)Kindest regards to you and your family.(請代我向你全家問好。)
(8)Hoping you will keep fit, study hard, and work well.(希望你身體健康,學習努力,工作順利。)(9)All good wishes.(祝你萬事如意。)
小結:本章羅列了議論文文體開頭、正文、結尾部分、圖表作文和書信文體的常用句型供考生在實際寫作中采用。從某種意義上講,在寫作中使用的常用詞語、句型組成了篇章結構的邏輯紐帶,對形成合適、妥當的語文有至關重要的作用。