第一篇：英語四級作文連接詞

連接詞類型

1.表因果：

because，since as，now that，therefore，thus，so，as a result(of)，because of=on account of，due to …,owing to, thanks to，for this reason，if so，if not

2;表轉(zhuǎn)折（然而）：

yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time

3.表解釋說明：

that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, and the like等。

4.表遞進強調(diào)：

not only…but(also), what，s more, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。besides 況且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 這樣 above all 首先 indeed 的確 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 in other words 換句話說 in that case 那樣的話 or rather 更確切地說 particularly 特別地

5.表總結(jié)：

in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 generally speaking 一般說來 in short簡言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole從總體來看、大體上 therefore 因此 thus 這樣 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很顯然 there is no doubt that 毫無疑問 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知 to sum up= in summary 總之

6.表時序

Firstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastly

7.表列舉

for example＆for instance 例如：…… namely 即…… that is(to say)也就是說 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……來說

8、表增補

and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括

9.表結(jié)果

Evidently，first of all，undoubtedly，therefore，as a result，thus，accordingly，consequently

第二篇：大學(xué)英語四級寫作常用連接詞和詞組

1、時間關(guān)系

above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more2、空間關(guān)系

above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up3、舉例說明

a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing...for another, likewise, on one hand...on the other hand, similarly, such as, such...as, take...for example, to give another example, to illustrate4、解釋或定義

in other words, in simple terms, that is to say5、條件關(guān)系

as long as, even if, even though, if, on condition that, otherwise, unless6、遞進關(guān)系

again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition(to), more, not only...but also, too, what’ s more7、強調(diào)關(guān)系

above all, actually, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, in any case, in fact, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely8、因果關(guān)系

account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus9、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

after all, although, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, on one hand.., on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, yet10、比較與對比關(guān)系

another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally(important), even so, have...in common, however, likewise, in comparison(with), in contrast(to), instead, in the same way, not only...but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet11、總結(jié)與歸納

above all, all in all, altogether, as a result, briefly speaking, finally, generally speaking, in a word, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up12、發(fā)表個人觀點

as far as...be concerned, from one’ s point of view, in one’ s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb.that, when it comes to...13、引用他人的觀點

as it is known to all, as sb.puts it, as we all know, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue that

第三篇：英語作文常用連接詞及作文萬能

英語作文常用連接詞及作文萬能模板

一、連接詞類型

1.表因果： because，since as，now that，therefore，thus，so，as a result(of)，because of=on account of，due to …,owing to, thanks to，for this reason，if so，if not 2;表轉(zhuǎn)折（然而）：

yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time 3.表解釋說明：

that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, and the like等。4.表遞進強調(diào)：

not only…but(also), what，s more, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。besides 況且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 這樣 above all 首先 indeed 的確 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 in other words 換句話說 in that case 那樣的話 or rather 更確切地說 particularly 特別地 5.表總結(jié)：

in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 generally speaking 一般說來 in short簡言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole從總體來看、大體上 therefore 因此 thus 這樣 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很顯然 there is no doubt that 毫無疑問 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知 to sum up= in summary 總之 6.表時序

Firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly 7.表列舉

for example＆for instance 例如：…… namely 即…… that is(to say)也就是說 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……來說

8、表增補

and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 9.表結(jié)果

Evidently，first of all，undoubtedly，therefore，as a result，thus，accordingly，consequently

二、作文連接詞應(yīng)用

一、引出開頭

1：It is well-known to us that……（我們都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）

2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……問題引起了關(guān)注）

3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（現(xiàn)今，人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題）

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色，它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴重的問題）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展，越來越多的人認為……）

6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人們一般認為……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎認為……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表達不同觀點

1：People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人們對……的觀點因人而異，有些人認為……然而其他人卻認為……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人們對……可能會持有不同見解）

3：Attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異）

4:There are different opinions among people as to……（對于……人們的觀點大不相同）

三、表示結(jié)尾

1：In short, it can be said that……（總之，他的意思是……）

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（從上面提到的，我們可以得出結(jié)論……）

3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的這些因素加以考慮，我們自然可以得出結(jié)論……）

4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論……）

5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫無疑問，跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點）

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（總之，我們沒有……無法生活，但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現(xiàn)的新問題）

四、提出建議

1：It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫無疑問，對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠重視）

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是……）

4：Only in this way can we ……（只有這樣，我們才能……）5：Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）

五、預(yù)示后果

1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問題，很有可能我們會陷入危險）

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫無疑問，除非我們采取有效措施，否則我們很可能會……）

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展）

六、表示論證 1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來，支持第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我無法完全同意這一觀點）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我來說……）

4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真誠地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地說，還有另外一個實際的原因……）

七、給出原因

1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third，……。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……

3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述，即……。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法

1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…… 2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，…… 3;It is obvious that……很顯然……

4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是對的，但這并不意味著…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……認為……是自然的，但我們不應(yīng)忽視……

6：There is no evidence to suggest that……沒有證據(jù)表明……

九、表示好處和壞處

1：It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對于某人做……是…… 2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難 3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做……

4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難

十二、顯示變化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發(fā)生了很多變化 2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國際交流中理所當(dāng)然會發(fā)生很多大的變化

3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已經(jīng)從…增加/減少到…

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%

十三、表明事實現(xiàn)狀 1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我們不能忽略這個事實…… 2：No one can deny the fact that……沒人能否認這個事實…… 3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~（與...息息相關(guān)）

十四、進行比較

1：Compared with A,B……與A比較，B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.三、萬能作文模板

一、段首句

1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）……，在他們看來，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

二、中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……？第一個原因是……；第二個原因是……；第三個原因是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.三、結(jié)尾句

1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之，整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.隨著社會的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.對我來說，我認為有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同樣重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

第四篇：英語作文常用連接詞

英語作文常用連接詞(一)連接詞

（1）表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

（2）表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。

（3）表時間順序的連接詞：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

（4）表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。

（5）表解釋說明的連接詞：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。（6）表遞進關(guān)系的連接詞：not only…but(also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。（7）表示總結(jié)的連接詞：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

（三）注意以下過渡詞的用法

1、表示時間的

af first 起初 next 接下來 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后來 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最終 at last 終于 lately近來 recently 最近

since then 自從那時起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一會兒 after a while 一會兒 afterward 后來

to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點 immediately 立即、馬上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時 earlier, until now 直到現(xiàn)在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 當(dāng)…… 是個年輕人的時候 at the age of… 在……歲的時候as early as 早……的時候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 幾天前 early in the morning 大清早

after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨

2、表示空間的

to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左邊 in the middle of 在中間 in front of 在前面

in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的邊上 on top of 在……的頂部 opposite to 與……相對 close to 靠近near to 在……附近

next to 與……相鄰 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在……的另一邊 around 在周圍 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠著、抵著 further on 再往前

3、表示列舉和時序

first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last

4、表示列舉

for example 例如：…… namely 即……

for instance 例如：…… that is(to say)也就是說

such as 如…… take…for example 拿……來說 like 像……

5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ?/p>

like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同樣地in contrast with 與……成對比 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 與……相比while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反

different from 與……不同 on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面

6、表示增補

and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 including 包括 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面

worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是

7、表示因果

because 因為 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 這樣 so 所以 as a result(of)結(jié)果 because of=on account of 因為 thanks to 多虧for this reason 由于這個原因 if so 如果這樣 if not 如果不是這樣

8、表示目的

for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that…

9、表示讓步

though/although no matter+疑問句

in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though

10、表示遞進或強調(diào)

besides 況且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 這樣 above all 首先 indeed 的確 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 in other words 換句話說 in that case 那樣的話 or rather 更確切地說 particularly 特別地

11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折

but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而

12、表示總結(jié)

in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 generally speaking 一般說來 in short=in a few words 簡言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地

on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 這樣

as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很顯然 there is no doubt that 毫無疑問 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道

as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之

13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話題

by the way 順便說 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看來 to tell the truth 說實話 to be honest 誠實地說 in face 事實上 高中英語作文基本框架結(jié)構(gòu)：

（1）對比觀點題型：要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。1． 有一些人認為…… 2． 另一些人認為…… 3． 我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently.（最近……的話題變得越來越受歡迎）There are two sides of opinions about it.（關(guān)于這個話題，有兩種不同的觀點）Some people say A is their favorite.（有些人說A是他們最喜愛的）They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）（因為……的理由他們持有這樣的觀點）What is more, ③-------------理由二).（而且……）Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).（此外，……）

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.（在這同時在接下來三個理由中有些人認為B是更好的選擇）Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).（首先，……）Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.（第二（除此之外）……）Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).（第三（最后）……）

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的觀點）.（在我看來，我認為）The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).（原因是……）As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.（事實上，有許多其他理由可以解釋我的選擇）For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（對我來說，前者無疑是個明智的選擇）2：給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①----------------（觀點一）.（有些人認為……）For example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說明）．（例如，他們認為……）And it will bring them ③---------------(為他們帶來的好處).（不僅如此，它還能給他們帶來……）

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.（在我看來，我不認為這個理由是關(guān)鍵）For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).（一方面……）（For another thing, ⑤---------(反對的理由之二)．（另一方面……）

From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．（從我已經(jīng)說的，我同意……觀點）3：闡述主題題型 要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進行論述． １． 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義． ２． 分析并舉例使其更充實． The good old proverb----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that----------------(釋義).（……這則古老的諺語提醒我們……）Indeed, we can learn many things fromm it.（事實上，我們能從中學(xué)到很多東西）First of all,-----------------(理由一).（首先……）For example,-------------------(舉例說明).（例如……）Secondly,----------------(理由二).（第二……）Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).（另一個實例是……）Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．（此外……）In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).（在我看來……）In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A.（總之，無論你做什么，請記住這句名言……）If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.（如果你能領(lǐng)悟它并把它應(yīng)用到你的學(xué)習(xí)或工作中，你將必定受益匪淺）4：解決方法題型 要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 １． 問題現(xiàn)狀

２． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.（在最近的日子里，我們必須面對……的問題，它越來越嚴重）First,------------(說明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀)．（首先……）Second,----------(舉例進一步說明現(xiàn)狀)（第二……）

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.（面對它，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列的有效的措施來處理這種情況）For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).（一方面……）For another-------------(解決方法二).（另一方面……）Finally,--------------(解決方法三).（最后……）

Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).（就我而言，我認為……）Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).（我相信一個光明的未來在等著我們因為……）5：說明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測）

１． 說明事物現(xiàn)狀

２． 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點（或一方面）３． 你對現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it plays a significant role in our daily life.（當(dāng)今，有許多人更喜歡A因為它在我們的日常生活中扮演著重大的角色）Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.（一般來說，它的優(yōu)點如下）First----------------(Ａ的優(yōu)點之一).（首先……）Besides-------------------（Ａ的優(yōu)點之二）.（另外……）

But every coin has two sides.（但是任何事物都有兩面性）The negative aspects are also apparent.（消極的方面也很明顯）One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個缺點)．（它最大的缺點之一是……）To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個缺點)．（更糟糕的是……）

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.（通過上述的分析，我認為積極的方面的價值超過了消極的方面）Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．（因此，我想……）

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.（從A消極積極的影響的對比，我們應(yīng)該合理的采納它，根據(jù)我們所處的情況來做）Only in this way---------------(對前景的預(yù)測)．（半倒裝句 助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提前 謂語動詞還原）（只有通過這種方式……）6：議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目.（……是一個普遍關(guān)注的問題）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.（但眾所周知關(guān)于這個熱門話題觀點因人而異）A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.（大多數(shù)人認為……）In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows（在他們看來，有如下兩個因素形成了他們這種態(tài)度）: in the first place, ___原因一_______.（首先……）Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.（除此之外，其次……）So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.（所以……是毫無疑問的）

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.（然而在這件事有人有不同意見）Some people hold the idea that_觀二_____.（有人持……的觀點）In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.（在他們看來，一方面……）On the other hand, ____原因二_____.（另一方面……）Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.（因此，……是毫無疑問的）

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二_.（就我而言，我堅定地支持……的觀點）It is not only because ________, but also because _________.（不僅是因為……并且因為……）The more _______, the more ________.（……越……，……越…… 7：利弊型的議論文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.（當(dāng)今，……是一個普遍的熱門話題）In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.（事實上，這個……有優(yōu)點也有缺點）Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.（一般來說，人們普遍認為有一下幾個積極的方面）Firstly, ___優(yōu)點一______.（首先……）And secondly ___優(yōu)點二_____.（其次……）

Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”,討論議題is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.（就像那句諺語所說任何事物都有利有弊）To begin with,缺 點 一.（首先……）In addition, 缺 點 二.（另外……）

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.（總之，我們應(yīng)該把……的優(yōu)點發(fā)揮到極致，同時把缺點降低到最小）In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.（那樣的話，我們一定會更好地利用……）8：圖表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ gone up/increased/dropped/decreased),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.（正如圖表/曲線圖/圖片/餅狀圖/圖表中的數(shù)字/百分數(shù)所示,……有所上升/增加/減少，明顯的/穩(wěn)步上升/減少從……的……到……的……）From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.（從圖標(biāo)的急劇/顯著 下降/上升，……是毫無疑問的）

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.（至少有兩個好的理由可以說明……）On the one hand, ________.（一方面……）On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.（另一方面……因為……的事實）In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.（另外，……對……負責(zé)）Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.（可能有其他一些理由可以顯示……）But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.（但是人們普遍認為上述的理由通常使人信服）

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.（就我而言，我持這樣的觀點……）I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.（我確定我的觀點合理并且有根據(jù)）

第五篇：英語作文連接詞

1.隨著經(jīng)濟的繁榮 with the booming of the economy

2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard

3.先進的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology

4.為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed that…

6.我同意前者(后者)觀點 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否認 It is undeniable that…

9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion / debate

10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

14.發(fā)揮日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15.對…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

17.對…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive / negative effects on… 18.利遠遠大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.導(dǎo)致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20.復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon 21.責(zé)任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23.開闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 24.學(xué)習(xí)知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

25.經(jīng)濟/心理負擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden 26.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27.從另一個角度 from another perspective 28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

29.對…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to… 30.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society 31.打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for… 32.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality

33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 34.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認 Admittedly，35.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty

36.滿足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

39.因特網(wǎng) the Internet(一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫)40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

41.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42.環(huán)保的材料 environmentally friendly materials

表層次:First;Second;What’s more;In addition;Apart from this;Last but not least;

表觀點: Personally;In my opinion;As far as I am concerned;As far as I know;What I want to stress is that…(我想強調(diào)的是…);… hold the opinion that… 某人持有…的主張;According to sb, …依照某人的觀點看,…;表轉(zhuǎn)折: However, ……

;

…., but …

表讓步: Although/ Though, …;Despite the fact that…;

表因果: Because/ As…..;Since/ Now that, …Therefore, …;…., thus,…;

…., so…;

表遞進: not only…, but also…;…as well as;表概括: In a word;In short;To sum up;

Only in this way can we do it well(只有通過這種辦法,我們才能把它做好.注意: 該句型用倒裝語序);

一)連接詞

（1）表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

（2）表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。

（3）表時間順序的連接詞：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

（4）表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。

（5）表解釋說明的連接詞：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。

（6）表遞進關(guān)系的連接詞：not only…but(also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。

（7）表示總結(jié)的連接詞：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

（三）注意以下過渡詞的用法

1、表示時間的af first 起初

next 接下來

then 然后

after that 那以后

later 后來

soon 不久

soon/shortly after ……之后不久

finally 最后

in the end 最后

eventually 最終

at last 終于

lately近來

recently 最近

since then 自從那時起

after that 那以后

in no time 不一會兒

after a while 一會兒

afterward 后來

to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點

immediately 立即、馬上

meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時

earlier, until now 直到現(xiàn)在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然

as a young man 當(dāng)…… 是個年輕人的時候

at the age of… 在……歲的時候

as early as 早……的時候

as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 幾天前

early in the morning 大清早

after/before dark 天黑后/前

one day 有一天

one afternoon 一天下午

one morning 一天早晨

2、表示空間的 to the right/left 朝右/左

on the rinht/left 在右/左邊

in the middle of 在中間

in front of 在前面

in the front of 在前面

at the back of 在后面

at the bottom of 在底部

on the edge of 在……的邊上

on top of 在……的頂部

opposite to 與……相對

close to 靠近

near to 在……附近

next to 與……相鄰

under 垂直在下

over 垂直在上

below 在下方

above 在上方

across 在……的另一邊

around 在周圍

behind 在后

before 在前

against 靠著、抵著

further on 再往前

3、表示列舉和時序

first, second, third…finally

firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first

at last

4、表示列舉

for example 例如：…… namely 即……

for instance 例如：…… that is(to say)也就是說

such as 如……

take…for example 拿……來說 like 像……

5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ?/p>

like 像

unlike 不像

similarly 同樣地

in the same way 以相同的方式

compared to 與……相比

while 而

still=nevertheless 然而

on the contrary 正相反

different from 與……不同

on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面

in contrast with 與……成對比

6、表示增補

and 而且

both…and 不但……而且

not only…but also 不但……而且

as well as 不但……而且

also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且

in addition 并且

apart from 除了……之外

what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面

worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是

including 包括

7、表示因果

because 因為

since 既然

as 由于

now that 既然

therefore 因此

thus 這樣

so 所以

as a result(of)結(jié)果

because of=on account of 因為

thanks to 多虧、由于

for this reason 由于這個原因

if so 如果這樣 if not 如果不是這樣

8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that…

in order that…

9、表示讓步

though/although no matter+疑問句

in spite of

whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though

10、表示遞進或強調(diào)

besides 況且

what's more 更重要地是

thus 這樣

above all 首先

indeed 的確

in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上

in other words 換句話說

in that case 那樣的話

or rather 更確切地說

particularly 特別地

11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折

but 但是

still 然而

however 然而

while 而

12、表示總結(jié)

in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之

generally speaking 一般說來

in short=in a few words 簡言之

in conclusion=lastly 最后地

on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上

so 所以

therefore 因此

thus 這樣 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很顯然

there is no doubt that 毫無疑問

it is well-known that 大家都知道

as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道

as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知

to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之

13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話題

by the way 順便說

I am afraid 我恐怕

in my opinion 依我看來

to tell the truth 說實話

to be honest 誠實地說

in face 事實上

第一第一第一第一，，連接詞過渡句連接詞過渡句連接詞過渡句連接詞過渡句

任何形式的英語文章中都應(yīng)該具備一定量的連接詞(路標(biāo)詞)，因為它們是有助于讀者順利閱讀的“導(dǎo)航坐標(biāo)”；大多數(shù)考生在備考時也的確會準(zhǔn)備一系列此類連接詞，用于文章每個段落的段首；包括有表示“第一，第二，第三”等的連接詞。但是單純有段首連接詞還不足以支撐全文的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此考生應(yīng)該同時準(zhǔn)備段中連接詞，包括“比如說，因為，但是，相對比而言”等，粗略估計，全文完成下來可以達到15個以上的路標(biāo)詞，不僅承接了全文，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰明了，而且也為時間緊張下的寫作減輕了不少字數(shù)壓力。以下為整理的常用連接詞：

1，第一：in the first place/ first and foremost/ to start with/ to begin with/ first of all/ first/ firstly

2，第二：in the second place/ secondly and equal importantly/ to continue/ second/ secondly

3，第三：in the third place/ last but not least/ third/ thirdly

4，一方面、另一方面：on one hand/ on the other hand;for one thing/ for another

5，表原因：because/ because of/ since/ due to/ as/ thanks to/ for/ owing to

6，表結(jié)果：so/ therefore/ as a result/ consequently/ as a consequence

7，表舉例：for example/ for instance/ such as/ take?as an example/ to illustrate

8，表承接：besides/ furthermore/ moreover/ what's more/ in addition/ additionally

9，表轉(zhuǎn)折：but/ while/ however/ nevertheless/ nonetheless

10，表比較對比： to compare with/ compared with/ in comparison with/ by contrast/ on the contrary

第一節(jié)第一節(jié)第一節(jié)

現(xiàn)象段現(xiàn)象段現(xiàn)象段現(xiàn)象段

1.1.1.1.今昔對照今昔對照今昔對照今昔對照

⑴While ? was only known to a small number of people, ? has been widely accepted． ⑵While ? used to be a luxury, ? has become a household name． ⑶Contrary to the traditional idea that ? is always ? , now an increasing number of believe that ?． 2.數(shù)字引用數(shù)字引用數(shù)字引用數(shù)字引用 ⑴According to a recent opinion poll, ? quite a number of ?． ⑵Statistics show that ? double every 6 months． ⑶According to a recent survey, 3 ? out of 10 ?．

⑷As a recent investigation indicates, the percentage of ?is surprisingly high． 3.反面論述反面論述反面論述反面論述 ⑴It’s hard to imagine what the world would be like if ?． ⑵Without ? ⑶It’s hard to find ? who ?． 4.現(xiàn)象引述現(xiàn)象引述現(xiàn)象引述現(xiàn)象引述 ⑴It’s indeed the case that ? have witnessed ?． ⑵? is gaining increasing popularity with ?． ⑶Recent years have seen a boom in the number of ?． ⑷People take it for granted that ?． ⑸Many a person admires(the policy)that ?． 5.論點引述論點引述論點引述論點引述 ⑴? is one of the contro⑵There is always some controversy over whether ?． ⑶A much debated issue these days is whether ? or not． ⑷There has sprung up a heated discussion as to whether ?． ⑸Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern that ?． ⑹A hot topic discussed today is whether or not ?． 第二節(jié)第二節(jié)第二節(jié)第二節(jié) 重要性段重要性段重要性段重要性段 ⑴? plays a key/vital role in ?． ⑵? is of vital importance to ?． ⑶There’s no denying the fact that ? is indispensable to ?in various ways． ⑷?，as in the case of many issues, has both positive and negative aspects． ⑸The importance of ? cannot be overstated． ⑹? has a profound influence on ?． ⑺? has found wide application in various fields． ⑻Now great importance has been attached to ?． ⑼The merit of ? lies in many ways． 1.金字塔型金字塔型金字塔型金字塔型：：：： ⑴First/In the first place/Fist of all/To begin with

⑵Besides/Moreover/Furthermore/In addition/What’s more

⑶Most important of all 2.倒金字塔型倒金字塔型倒金字塔型倒金字塔型：：：：⑴Above all ⑵Moreover/Furthermore ⑶Last but not least 3.平行法平行法平行法平行法∶∶∶∶⑴For one thing ? ．For another ?． ⑵On the one hand ?, one the other hand ?． 第三節(jié)第三節(jié)第三節(jié)第三節(jié) 危害問題段危害問題段危害問題段危害問題段 ⑴? poses a tremendous threat to ?． versial issues of our times among ?⑵? the disadvantages ? cannot be ignored． ⑶? may create a sequence of problems to ?． ⑷? may cause some side-effects． ⑸Every coin has 2 sides, so does the matter of ?．Its negative sides/aspects cannot be overlooked． ⑹The negative aspects of ? are also obvious． ⑺One major disadvantage of ? is that ?．Another disadvantage is ?． A further disadvantage

is?． 第四節(jié)第四節(jié)第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 他人觀點段他人觀點段他人觀點段他人觀點段 ⑴When it comes to ?/Faced with ?, quite a few people claim/argue that ?，but other people view it differently． ⑵As far as ? is concerned, opinions vary widely． ⑶People’s attitudes toward ? vary from individual to individual．Some maintain that ?

They assume that ?．However, others think of ? as ?．They criticize?． ⑷Some people believe ?．Others claim ?．Still others argue ?． ⑸Quite a few people, who strongly advocate ? argue ?．On the other hand, an increasing number of people，who believe ? maintain ?． ⑹Those who object to it claim ?．But those who support it argue ?． ⑺Quite a few people claim ?．More and more people, however, come to realize that ?． 第五節(jié)第五節(jié)第五節(jié)第五節(jié) 解釋原因段解釋原因段解釋原因段解釋原因段 ⑴The phenomenon is due to a couple of factors． One major factor is ?．A further fact is?． ⑵Two main factors contribute to the ?．On one hand ?．On the other hand ?．⑶A number of factors, both individual and social, can account for/explain result in the phenomenon.For one thing, ?．For another ?．A third contributing factor is ?． ⑷There are many reasons for ? but generally they can comedown to 3．One reason for this is ?．Another reason is ?． One strong reason for my argument is ?．

⑸One major reason is ?．The fact that ? can be another reason．A further reason is that ?． ⑹? is frequently connected to ?．? may also have led to?．

It’s generally true to say that ?． ⑺Reasons for ? are numerous．The chief reason is that ?．A second good reason is that ?．Still another

reason is that?． ⑻One may attribute/ascribe/owe to ?． ⑼One may trace the phenomenon back to ?． 第六節(jié)第六節(jié)第六節(jié)第六節(jié) 比較段比較段比較段比較段 ⑴Like ? ⑵Similarly/Likewise/In the same way ? ⑶Just as ? ⑷Compared with ? ⑸? differs from ? in several ways． ⑹The advantages of ? outweigh those of ?． ⑺It’s hard to say whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages or vice versa⑻Another important difference is ? while ?． ⑼? outshine ? 第七節(jié)第七節(jié)第七節(jié)第七節(jié) 舉例段舉例段舉例段舉例段 ⑴History/Life is filled with examples． A good case in point is ?．Another good illustration is ? ⑵Take ? as an example． ⑶To take a random example, ?． ⑷Just suppose what would be like/happen if ?． ⑸A case in point is ?．Another case in point is ?． ⑹A good case in point is ?．It's the same case with ?． This is also true of ?． 第八節(jié)第八節(jié)第八節(jié)第八節(jié) 概念過程段概念過程段概念過程段概念過程段 ⑴There is an old saying/proverb, ? , which suggest/indicates that ?． ⑵There are a couple of /various approaches/accesses to +ing ⑶? are faced/confronted with ?． ⑷There’s a correlation between ?． ⑸As a famous saying/philosopher once put it, “ ? ”，it’s clear that ?． 第九節(jié)第九節(jié)第九節(jié)第九節(jié) 駁斥段駁斥段駁斥段駁斥段 ⑴At first sight, ? appears to be entirelypositive/beneficial． However, further analysis reveals drawbacks to the way of thinking． ⑵It’s true that ? , but it doesn’t mean/follow/say that?

On the contrary, we should ?． ⑶It’s understandable that ?．Howev⑷The main problem with the view is ?． ⑸Admittedly ? but this is not to say ?． ⑹There is no denying/doubt/question that ? but it doesn’t follow ?． 第十節(jié)第十節(jié)第十節(jié)第十節(jié) 措施段措施段措施段措施段 ⑴Measures/Actions should be taken to cope with the problem.To begin with ?．Next ?．Last but not least ?． ⑵One suggestion to this problem is to ?．Another suggestion?．A further suggestion is that ?． ⑶One major solution to ? is to ?．The fact that ? can be another solution．Still another solution is that ?． ⑷Now it’s high time something was done to cope with ?．

On the one/other hand ?．Only in this way shall we ?． ⑸Several possible solutions have been put forward．One is ?Another is ?．Undoubtedly there’s a long way

before ?． e.g.: enhance people’s awareness of water conservation new water-saving technology must be put to wide practice，such as recycling water cleaning and exacting fresh water from the sea．Only when all of us realize how urgent it is to practice water economy are we likely to lead a happy life in the future． 第十一節(jié)第十一節(jié)第十一節(jié)第十一節(jié) 個人觀點段個人觀點段個人觀點段個人觀點段 1.觀點：⑴I quite agree with the statement that ?． ⑵Personally, I’m in favor of the former/the latter ?． ⑶To may mind, I’m on the side of ?． ⑷For my part, I side with ? as the result of the following considerations． ⑸As I see it, ?．er, this is not to say?．⑹In my opinion/view，⑺It seems to me that ?． ⑻As far as I am concerned，? 2.預(yù)測：⑴It can be safety predicted that ?． ⑵It’s clear that/It goes without saying that ?． ⑶It is anticipated that this upward/downward trend will continue/persist.第十二節(jié)第十二節(jié)第十二節(jié)第十二節(jié) 圖表圖表圖表圖表 ⑴The table/chart/graph/diagram shows/describes/illustrates/indicates/reflects/reveals/demonstrates that the number/percentage of ?increased/rose/grew/decreased/ fell/dropped/ declined considerably between ? and?． ⑵The period 1988-1998 saw a slow/gradual/steady/significant/rapid/dramatic/sharp increase in the number of/in the percentage of ?． ⑶The greatest increase was in ?ownership, rising from ?to?Next/Then came ?ownership, growing from ? to ?．

⑷rose to/by ⑸reach a peak/hit the bottom ⑹The fluctuation/The rise and fall/the ups and downs of ?reveals ?． ⑺Similarly, this figure also fluctuated over the same period

英文連接詞

（1）表示增加的過渡詞：also，and，and then，too，in addition(此外），further more（進一步），more over(讓位），again，on top of that（最重要的是），another，firstsecondthird等。

（2）表示時間順序的過渡詞：now，then，before，after，afterwards（然后），earlier早先的時候，later后來，immediately立刻，soon，next，in a few days（幾天后），gradually漸漸的，suddenly突然，finally等。

（3）表示空間順序的過渡詞：near（to），far（from），in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the rightleft，around，outside等。

（4）表示比較的過渡詞：in the same way，just like，just as等。

（5）表示對照的過渡詞：but，still，yet但是，however，on the other hand，on the contrary正相反，in spite of盡管，even though雖然 等。

（6）表示結(jié) 果 和 原 因 的 過 渡 詞：because，since，so，as a result結(jié)果，therefore因此，then，thu因此，otherwise另外的 等。

（7）表示目的的過渡詞：for this reason為此，for this purpose為此，so that所以等。

（8）表示強調(diào)的過渡詞：in fact，indeed的確，surely，necessarily，certainly當(dāng)然，without any doubt任何：任何的，truly真實的，to repeat重做，above all首先：尤其是，most important等。

（9）表示解釋說明的過渡詞：for example，in fact，in this case既然這樣，for actually實際上，for instance例如 等。

（10）表示總結(jié)的過渡詞：in a word,above all尤其是,all in all總而言之,finally，at last，in conclusion總之，as I have shown我已經(jīng)顯示，in another word換句話說，in brief簡言之，in short總之；簡言之，in general總之；一般而言，on the whole基本上，as has been stated如前所述 等。