第一篇：2014年英語(yǔ)專八翻譯練習(xí)題及答案

The old gentleman, however, seemed cheerful enough;and it was plain that he took an interest in the strangers, and wished to make their acquaintance.This was soon effected by the friendly waiter;and after a little talk the old man invited them to visit his villa and garden which were just outside the walls of the town.So the next afternoon, when the sun began to descend, and they saw in glimpses through door-ways and windows, blue shadows beginning to spread over the brown mountains, they went to pay their visit.It was not much of a place, a small, modernized, stucco villa, with a hot pebbly garden, and in it a stone basin with torpid gold-fish, and a statue of Diana and her hounds against the wall.But what gave a glory to it was a gigantic rose-tree which clambered over the house, almost smothering the windows, and filling the air with the perfume of its sweetness.Yes, it was a fine rose, the Conte said proudly when they praised it, and he would tell the Signora about it.And as they sat there, drinking the wine he offered them, he alluded with the cheerful indifference of old age to his love-affair, as though he took for granted that they had heard of it already.譯文：

然而,這位老先生看起來(lái)心情非常愉快;顯然他對(duì)這兩位陌生人很感興趣，并愿意與他們結(jié)交.在熱心的服務(wù)生的幫助下,他們很快相識(shí)了;短暫的交談之后，老人便邀請(qǐng)他們?nèi)ニ菈ν獠贿h(yuǎn)的別墅與花園做客.于是次日下午，夕陽(yáng)西落,從開啟的門窗輕輕瞥去,他們看到,蘭色暗影已漸漸籠罩棕褐的山巒，他們便欣然動(dòng)身。那里很平常,矗立著一座現(xiàn)代化小型別墅座，表面粉刷了一層灰泥。還有一座鋪滿鵝卵石的花園，園里石砌水池中有幾尾金魚慵懶地游動(dòng)。靠墻的地方有一尊守獵女神及其獵犬的雕像。但是使這小園生輝的是一顆巨大的玫瑰樹。樹已長(zhǎng)過(guò)屋頂，幾乎完全遮住了窗戶。空氣中滿是玫瑰的芳香。這株玫瑰的確不錯(cuò)，聽了客人夸獎(jiǎng)，伯爵得意地說(shuō)。他還表示非常樂(lè)意把樹的來(lái)歷講給夫人聽。于是他們坐在那里，一邊飲酒，一邊聽他以老年人滿不在乎神情，愉快地提及他的那一段往日愛情，仿佛他相信他們對(duì)此一定早有耳聞

第二篇：2014年英語(yǔ)專八翻譯練習(xí)題及答案

It seems as if a great deal were attainable in a world where there are so many marriages and decisive battles, and where we all, at certain hours of the day, and with great gusto and despatch, stow a portion of victuals finally and irretrievably into the bag which contains us.And it would seem also, on a hasty view, that the attainment of as much as possible was the one goal of man's contentious life.And yet, as regards the spirit, this is but a semblance.參考譯文：

在這充滿聯(lián)姻婚嫁、決戰(zhàn)廝殺的世界里，每天特定時(shí)刻，我們都欣然而又迅速地把一份食物一去不返地吞入包裹我們的皮囊。這個(gè)世界看上去似乎有很多東西都是可以得到的。猛然看來(lái)，盡可能地獲取也成為紛繁人生的唯一目標(biāo)。然而，對(duì)于精神世界來(lái)說(shuō)，這只不過(guò)是表面現(xiàn)象。

第三篇：2014年英語(yǔ)專八翻譯練習(xí)題及答案

It takes a while, as I watch the surf blowing up in fountains at the end of the field, but the moment comes when the world falls away, and the self emerges again from the deep unconscious, bringing back all I have recently experienced to be explored and slowly understood, when I can converse again with my hidden powers, and so grow, and so be renewed, till death do us part.參考譯文：

田野的盡頭泉水噴涌翻騰，我注視良久。現(xiàn)實(shí)世界逐漸模糊起來(lái)，自我再次從內(nèi)心深處浮現(xiàn)。最近的種種經(jīng)歷都隨之而來(lái)，待我可以再次同內(nèi)心潛在力量交流時(shí)，慢慢地探究和領(lǐng)會(huì)。這些力量便這樣慢慢增強(qiáng)，不斷獲得新生，直至死神將我們分開。

第四篇：2014年專八翻譯及答案

2014年英語(yǔ)專八考試漢譯英部分真題（網(wǎng)友回憶版）

當(dāng)我在小學(xué)畢了業(yè)的時(shí)候，親友一致的愿意我去學(xué)手藝，好幫助母親。我曉得我應(yīng)當(dāng)去找飯吃，以減輕母親的勤勞困苦。可是，我也愿意升學(xué)。我偷偷的考入了師范學(xué)校——制服，飯食，書籍，宿處，都由學(xué)校供給。只有這樣，我才敢對(duì)母親說(shuō)升學(xué)的話。入學(xué)，要交十圓的保證金。這是一筆巨款！母親作了半個(gè)月的難，把這巨款籌到，而后含淚把我送出門去。她不辭勞苦，只要兒子有出息。當(dāng)我由師范畢業(yè)，而被派為小學(xué)校校長(zhǎng)，母親與我都一夜不曾合眼。我只說(shuō)了句：“以后，您可以歇一歇了！”她的回答只有一串串的眼淚。

中譯英部分參考譯文（滬江網(wǎng)校版）

After I graduated from primary school, relatives and friends all suggested that I should drop out and learn a trade to help my mother.Although I knew that I ought to seek a livelihood to relieve mother of hard work and distress, I still aspired to go on with study.So I kept learning secretly.I had no courage to tell mother about the idea until admitted to a normal school which provided free uniforms, books, room and board.To enter the school, I had to pay ten Yuan as a deposit.This was a large sum of money for my family.However, after two weeks’ tough effort, mother managed to raise the money and sent me off to school in tears afterwards.She would spare no pains for her son to win a bright future.On the day when I was appointed the schoolmaster after graduation, mother and I spent a sleepless night.I said to her, “you can have a rest in the future.” but she replied nothing, only with tears streaming down her face.點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題是一篇典型的文學(xué)翻譯，原文選自老舍名篇《我的母親》。老舍的作品生活氣息濃郁，語(yǔ)言樸實(shí)直白。因此，在翻譯本篇時(shí)不僅要注意忠實(shí)于文字意義，更要忠實(shí)地再現(xiàn)原文的語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格，所以要避免用過(guò)于高級(jí)的詞匯表達(dá)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，用平實(shí)的語(yǔ)句表達(dá)出原文的精神面貌。

另外，關(guān)于散文漢譯英，推薦閱讀張培基教授譯注的《英譯中國(guó)現(xiàn)代散文選》，書中各篇均為漢英對(duì)照，并附詳細(xì)注釋及對(duì)原作者的一些必要的簡(jiǎn)介。對(duì)翻譯過(guò)程中可能遇到的問(wèn)題，如語(yǔ)言難點(diǎn)、翻譯方法、歷史背景等，編譯者也作了一些分析講解，對(duì)于文學(xué)翻譯的學(xué)習(xí)大有裨益。

第五篇：英語(yǔ)專八翻譯練習(xí)

<英譯漢>

英文原文：

The secret of being a saint

Once upon a time there lived in a country a do-gooder.The king was very appreciative of his deeds and decided to honour him as a saint by a decree.On the saint's eightieth birthday, the king was invited to his birthday celerbration.He brought with him a painter so as to do a picture of the kindly saint as a paragon for his countrymen.When the feast is over all the guests were asked to have a look at the picture.To their great surprise, when the picture was shown, what they saw was not a kind but a ruthless and cruel look.The king was very angry at seeing this and ordered his men to beat the painter.Upon hearing the noise, the saint rushed to the scene to have a look at the picture.After viewing it, the saint knelt down and said, “your majesty, the person in the picture is none other than me.” Why?“ said the king, dumbfounded.”This has been the very person whom I have never wanted to be."

In this world, there are no naturally born saints;only those who can do self-criticism and sel-examination, can become saints.參考譯文：

成為圣者的秘訣

從前，在一個(gè)國(guó)家里，有一位做了無(wú)數(shù)善事的善心者。國(guó)王非常欣賞他的善舉，便封他為圣者。

有一天，圣者過(guò)八十大壽，國(guó)王前來(lái)慶賀，特別帶來(lái)一位畫家，想通過(guò)畫家的筆，將這位圣者慈祥的容貌畫下來(lái)，作為世人的典范。

用完晚餐之后，眾多的嘉賓前來(lái)觀賞這幅慈愛的畫。肖像畫家將這幅畫像拿出來(lái)的時(shí)候，所有人大吃一驚。因?yàn)楫嬂锏娜烁緵](méi)有慈善的面貌，反而充滿暴戾，粗野，邪惡的氣息。國(guó)王一看，生氣地要人把畫家拖出去鞭打。

這時(shí)，圣者聽到驚呼聲，跑了過(guò)來(lái)，他看到這幅畫后，跪倒在地：“國(guó)王，這畫里的人，才是真實(shí)的我啊。”國(guó)王驚詫地問(wèn)：“為什么?”圣者道：“這就是我一生掙扎著，不想去做的那個(gè)人啊。”

在這世上，沒(méi)有天生的圣者，惟有能時(shí)時(shí)刻刻自我反省，自我檢視的人，才能成為圣者。