第一篇：2014年職稱英語衛生類A級答案-完型填空

More about Alzheimer's Disease

Scientists have developed skin tests that may be used in the future to identify people with Alzheimer's disease1 and may ultimately allow physicians to predict who is at risk of getting this neurological disorder.' The only current means of diagnosing the disease in a living patient is a long and expensive series of tests that eliminate every other cause of dementia.“ Since Alois Alzheimer described the disease nearly a century ago，people have been trying to find a way to accurately diagnose it in its early stages2，” said Patricia Grady，acting director3 of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke in Bethesda, Maryland.“This

discovery, if confirmed, could prove a big step forward in our efforts to deal with and understand the disease.”

Alzheimer's is the single greatest cause4 of mental deterioration in older people, affecting between 2.5 million and 4 million people in the United States alone5.The devastating disorder gradually destroys memory and the ability to function，and eventually causes death.6 There is currently no known treatment for the disease.Researches discovered that the skin cells of Alzheimer' s patients have defects that interfere with their ability to regulate the flow of potassium in and out of the cells.The fact that the cell defects are present in the skin suggests that7 Alzheimer's results from physiological changes

throughout the body，and that dementia may be the first noticeable effect of these changes as the defects affect the cells in the brain, scientists said.The flow of potassium is especially critical in cells responsible for memory formation8.The scientists also found two other defects that affect the cells' supply of calcium, another critical element.One test developed by researches calls for9 growing skin cells in a laboratory culture and then testing them with an electrical detector to determine if the microscopic tunnels that govern the flow of potassium are open.Open potassium channels create a unique electrical signature.A spokesman for the Alzheimer's Association said that if the validity of the diagnostic test can be proven it would be an important development, but cautioned that other promising tests for Alzheimer's have been disappointing.10

第二篇：英語完型填空聯系

On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island.Over a hundred degrees in 36 air.Crowded.Tempers（脾氣）of both the tourists and waiters had 37to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment（環境）At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39.They held Hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed.Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water.The man stepped 42 for the two chairs.He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself.All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared.He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46, and then walked back to the47cheers of the rest of his48.Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses.Without pausing, he went49into the water to50 the wine.The couple toasted（祝酒）each other, the waiter and the crowd.And the crowd51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them.Three other tables52

to have lunch in the water.The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn?t step into water in one?s best summer clothes.Why not?Customers are not served53.Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention（常規）and enjoy55 to the fullest.36．A．fresh B．cool C．still D．Thin

37．A．managed B．expected C．attempted D．Risen

38．A．lonely B．curious C．well-dressed D．bad-tempered

39．A．cheers B．service C．attention D．flowers

40．A．metal table B．empty bottle C．chairs D．bags

41．A．on B．off C．around D．along

42．A．outside B．forward C．down D．back

43．A．led B．seated C．watched D．received

44．A．The manager B．A friend C．A waiter D．The servant

45．A．set B．wash C．remove D．check

46．A．menu B．bill C．food D．order

47．A．loud B．anxious C．familiar D．final

48．A．tourists B．customers C．fellows D．assistants

49．A．at last B．in time C．once more D．as well

50．A．change B．drink C．sell D．serve

51．A．replied B．insisted C．agreed D．Understood

52．A．prepared B．joined in C．settled up D．continued

53．A．with pleasure B．in the café C．in the sea D．with wine

54．A．following B．keeping C．limiting D．crossing

55．A．life B．wine C．lunch D．time

第三篇：中考英語完型填空

Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is important than money.Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back.However, when time is it’ll neverThat’s we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the is usually limited.Even a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to do useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time.They spent their limited time smoking, drinking andThey do not know that wasting timeIn a word, we should save time.We shouldn’ttoday’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to.1.A.muchB.lessC.much lessD.even more

2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished

3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring

4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why

5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food

6.A.nothingB.something C.anythingD.everything

7.A.readingB.writing C.playingD.working

8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life

9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give

10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take

名師點評

文章講述了時間的重要性。金錢用完了可以再來，但時間卻是一去不復返。告誡我們要珍惜時間，不能虛度年華。

答案簡析

1．D。該句中多音節形容詞important的比較級應是 more important，用even來修飾比較級，故選 even more important。

2．C。這里表示時間流逝，故選gone。

3．A。時間流逝就不會再回來，根據文意應選return。

4．D。上文解釋了我們為什么不能浪費時間，承接上文應用why。

5．B。時間的流逝悄無聲息，故應選 time。

6．B。根據文意可知，我們應珍惜時間，做一些有用的事情，故選something。

7．C。該句列舉了一些人浪費時間的例子，四個選項中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并論，故選playing。

8．D。根據文意，浪費時間就是浪費自己的生命，故選life。

9．B。leave意為“留下，剩下”。根據文意，我們不能把今天的事留到明天做，故選 leave。

10．A。這里表示浪費時間，故選lose。

第四篇：完型填空：職稱英語(理工類B級)考前預測押題試卷

完型填空：職稱英語(理工類B級)考前預測押題試卷

第六部分：完型填空(第51～65題，每題1分，共15分)閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個選項，請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應的位置上。

Crashed Cars to Text Message for Help

There is no good place to have a car crash--but some places are worse than others.In a foreign country, for instance, 51 to explain via cell-phone that you are upside down in a ditch when you cannot speak the local language can fatally delay the arrival of the emergency services.But an answer may be at hand.Researchers funded by the European Commission are beginning tests of a system called E-merge that 52 senses when a car has crashed and sends a text message telling emergency services in the local language that the accident has taken place.The system was 53 by ERTICO, a transport research organization based in Brussels, Belgium.Cars are fitted with a cell-phone-sized device attached 54 the underside of the dashboard which is activated by the same sensor that triggers the airbag in a crash.The device 55 a cell-phone circuit, a GPS positioning unit, and a microphone and loudspeaker.It registers the severity of the crash by 56 the deceleration data from the airbag's sensor, Using GPS information, it works out which country the car is in, and from this it determines 57 which language ot compose an alert message detailing precise location of the accident.The device then automatically makes a call to the local emergency services 58 If the car's occupants are conscious, they can communicate with the operator 59 the speaker and microphone.E-merge also transmits the vehicles make, model, color and license number, and its heading when it crashed, which in turn indicates on which side of a multi-lane highway it ended up.This 60 the emergency services find the vehicle as soon as they arrive on the scene, “We can waste a large 61 time searching for an incident,” says Jim Hammond, a(an)62 in vehicle technology at the Association of Chief Police Officers in the UK.Tests will begin soon with police car fleets in the UK.Trials have already started in Germany, Sweden, Spain, the Netherlands and Italy.In-car systems that summon the emergency services after a crash have 63 been fitted in some premium cars.ERTICO says that 64 EU states are willing to fund the necessary infrastructure;E-merge could be working by 2008.A study by French car maker Renault concluded that the system could save up to 6000 fo the 40,000 lives lost each year on Europe's roads, and prevent a similar number of serious in-juries.The Renault study estimates that fitting E-merge to every car in Europe would eventually save around 150 billion per 65 in terms of reduced costs to health services and insurance companies, and fewer lost working days.51 A try B tried C trying D having tried 52

A automatically B accidentally C tremendously D usually 53

A changed B located C developed D copied 54 A by B up C about D to 55

A forms B is consisted of C composes of D includes 56 A read B reading C reads D being read 57 A on B in C of D at 58

A car maker B policeman C doctor D operator 59 A via B near C by D beside 60

A assists B causes C makes D helps 61

A number of B deal of C amount of D volume of 62

A writer B reporter C expert D leader 63

A already B long ago C long before D shortly 64

A although B nevertheless C however D if 65 A city B year C person D country 參考答案: 51 C這個句子的主語、謂語和賓語結構是：trying to explain…＋can fatally delay＋the arrival of…。trying to explain…是動名詞短語在句中充當主語。A和B都不符合語法要求，D也不是正確選項，因為句子的內容沒有“已經試圖解釋……”的意思。52 A本句說的是研究人員在試驗一種能自動感知車禍并向有關部門傳送車禍信息的先進裝置。從意思上判斷，這里只能選A，其他三個選項都不符合句意。53 C從上下文判斷，這套system指的是第二段的正在試驗的車禍感知通報裝置，所以選developed是正確的。其他三個選項都不符合句意。

D attached在這里是動詞的過去分詞作后置定語，修飾a cell-phone—sized device。be attached to：被連接在……上，在這里的意思是“被安裝在……上”。55 D選項A的forms意思不對。選項B的is consisted of用法錯誤，consist of只用主動語態。選項C的composes of也是用法不對，compose of要用be composed of形式。D是正確答案。56 B這個句子說，裝置通過讀取來自氣囊感應器的減速數據來記錄翻車事故的嚴重性。By doing sth．的意思是“通過做……的方法。”read在這里的意思是：to obtain information讀取資料。

B本題必須使用介詞in。…it determines in which language to compose an alert message裝置做出用什么語言來編寫緊急信息的決定。再舉一個例子來解釋in的這種用法：The alert message is composed in Chinese．用中文來編寫緊急信息。58 D從上下文的意思來看，裝置自動打電話給接線員，然后接線員與車內人通話。所以應該選擇D。

A via的意思是by means of(憑借)，后面往往跟名詞，如：sent the letter via airmail。其他選都不符合句意。60 D從句子的結構看，不能選擇A和B，因為它們的用法是：assist(cause)sth．or sb．To do sth．，而在這個句子里find之前沒有動詞不定式標志to。make sb．do的結構中不帶to，但make的意思不符合句意。選項D的helps是答案，因為help的用法是help sb．(to)do。

C a large number of用來修飾可數名詞，如“a large number of books”；deal常常和great連用，如：a great deal of time。a large(或great)amount of修飾不可數名詞，所以C是正確選擇。

C從上下文意思判斷，只能選expert。

A根據句意和時態，應該選擇A。shortly的意思是“很快”。long a9o必須與過去時一起使用，long before應該與過去完成時一起使用。

D選項A和B引導讓步狀語從句，不符合句子的意思；however不能引導從句；這里應該使用條件狀語從句，所以D是正確選項。65 B選項在此意為：每一。save around 150 billion per year每年節約大約1，500億歐元。從上下文意思判斷，只能選year。

第五篇：中考英語專項復習完型填空 新聞報道類

中考復習完型填空——新聞報道類專項練習

（一）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意．然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone!It may save your life.This is the surprising 41 of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen.He picked up a dish from the table, and 42 a snake appeared...and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier, the snake came to the 43 from Asia in a box of bananas.It climbed out of the box and 44 under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again, I threw it 45 the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge.So I closed the door,” Mr.Jackson said.Anyway, Mr.Jackson stayed 46 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone.Soon his 47 began to ache and he went to hospital.Then his chest began to hurt.Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong 48 they didn’t know what kind of snake it was.Then Mr.Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.The doctors 49 it to London Zoo.When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr.Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.Take 50 photo first and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr.Jackson.“Oh, and if the snake doesn’t smile for the photo, don’t worry!”

1．A.chance

B.advice

C.excuse

D.business 2．A.suddenly B.nearly

C.especially D.fortunately 3．A.garden

B.hospital C.restaurant D.school 4．A.hung

B.hid C.jumped D.ran 5．A.under B.into C.towards D.across 6．A.cool

B.noisy

C.pleased D.afraid 7．A.foot

B.leg

C.hand D.mouth 8．A.but

B.though

C.so

D.because 9．A.wrote B.sent C.sold D.taught 10．A.his

B.her

C.its

D.their

（二）Senior high school life is a very new experience.Li Ruomeng, 16, a Senior 1 student at Shanghai No 8 High School, thinks that he has become more responsible(有責任感的)1 he began to study in an all-boys class.Li is studying in one of the first all-boys classes in Shanghai.The classes were started 2 September, 2012.Besides common subjects 3 math and English, the all-boys classes take some special courses.They’ve learned how to stay safe in earthquakes and fires.Li is looking forward to courses in the mountains.“That 4 be exciting and useful.I can’t wait to see if I can live by 5 in the

mountains.” said Li.From eight months of study, the students have got a lot from 6 and also made progress in their studies.But there are still some worries that boys in the class may be 7 to get on with girls.Lu Qisheng, the school’s headmaster, doesn’t agree with that.“The boys told me they have more ways to get on with 8 ,” Lu told China Daily.“One boy goes to next-door classes to 9 girls stories, while another likes to show girls how to dance.”

The school is planning 10 four more all-boys classes this September.“What we try to do is to help boys do their best and achieve their greatest potential(潛能),” Lu said.11．A.until B.after C.since D.when 12．A.at B.in C.on D.for 13．A.such as B.for example C.as D.because of 14．A.can’t B.must C.may D.shouldn’t 15．A.itself B.themselves C.myself D.yourself 16．A.their teachers B.common subjects C.special courses D.the mountains 17．A.clever B.friendly C.happy D.afraid 18．A.parents B.classmates C.teachers D.girls 19．A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk 20．A.to close B.to start C.to finish D.to give

（三）Working parents feel that they are not giving their children enough care.They think that their children feel 1 and 2 to spend more time with them.Scientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 3 their children, but 4 had ever asked their children what they thought.So scientists interviewed(采訪)over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to 5 what they wanted.They asked the children 6 they wanted their parents to stay 7 and some 8 questions．After they collected the answers, it was 9 that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wanted more time with their parents._10_, the children who were interviewed said they wanted their parents to give more 11 to them.They said that their parents were as 12 as a bee.When they were asked about what they 13 most, a large number of the children said that they wanted to feel important and 14.So parents should know what their children really want and how to get along 15 with them.21．A.tired B.afraid C.unhappy D.worried 22．A.think B.let C.ask D.want 23．A.of B.at

C.about

D.over 24．A.every one B.someone C.anyone D.no one 25．A.try out B.find out C.take out D.put out 26．A.whether B.why C.when D.how

27．A.behind B.at home C.away D.up 28．A.other B.others C.the other D.the others 29．A.surprising B.important C.necessary D.useful 30．A.But B.Also C.However D.too 31．A.food B.care C.money D.practice 32．A.small B.young C.lazy D.busy 33．A.talked B.learned C.needed D.studied 34．A.loved B.hated C.complained D.troubled 35．A.good B.nice C.fine D.well

（四）Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰.But recently, government officials asked people to 15 this.They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home.This is to stop people from 16 an infectious disease(傳染病), swine flu(豬流感).The disease has spread over the country.It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 17.What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的)illness in pigs.It spreads to people in two ways.People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected 18.The disease spreads in the same way 19 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth.However, it 20 be spread by eating pork.People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches.In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 21.A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit 22.Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines(隔離)for people who might be infected.Russia, China and other countries have banned(禁止)buying pork from Mexico, 23 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat.Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 24.36．A.stop to do B.stop doing C.go to do D.go on doing 37．A.catching B.taking C.owning D.curing 38．A.last month B.in the past C.a month ago D.in the past month 39．A.pig B.person C.dog D.country 40．A.like B.as C.for D.in 41．A.can’t B.can C.must D.will 42．A.in safety B.in hunger C.in danger D.out of danger 43．A.Mexico B.America C.China D.Russia 44．A.but B.though C.while D.because 45．A.tired B.happy C.hungry D.ill

（五）Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰.But recently, government officials asked people to 15 this.They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home.This is to stop people from 16 an infectious disease(傳染病), swine flu(豬流感).The disease has spread over the country.It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 17.What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的)illness in pigs.It spreads to people in two ways.People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected 18.The disease spreads in the same way 19 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth.However, it 20 be spread by eating pork.People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches.In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 21.A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit 22.Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines(隔離)for people who might be infected.Russia, China and other countries have banned(禁止)buying pork from Mexico, 23 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat.Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 24.46．A.stop to do B.stop doing C.go to do D.go on doing 47．A.catching B.taking C.owning D.curing 48．A.last month B.in the past C.a month ago D.in the past month 49．A.pig B.person C.dog D.country 50．A.like B.as C.for D.in 51．A.can’t B.can C.must D.will 52．A.in safety B.in hunger C.in danger D.out of danger 53．A.Mexico B.America C.China D.Russia 54．A.but B.though C.while D.because 55．A.tired B.happy C.hungry D.ill

（六）Ladies and gentlemen, Thank you very much for coming to this concert.I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa.Every day 2children in Africa die 3 they have diseases or have not enough 4.There are two main reasons.First, there are no jobs for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or 5.Second, the governments in 6 African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.7 African countries are poor.The land is not good for 8 plants and the 9 is also

bad for farming.The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, 10 a lot of money every year on food for people in Africa.The money comes from people 11 you---kind, generous(慷慨，大方)people who do not want to see children die from hunger.Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 12 a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little 13 on your own food so that you have a 11 dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a 15.Please be generous.Thank you.56．A.borrow B.raise C.pay D.lend 57．A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.thousand 58．A.because B.so C.therefore D.thus 59．A.to eat B.to sleep C.to play D.to drink 60．A.clothes B.medicine C.drinks D.toys 61．A.many B.much C.few D.little 62．A.Little B.Few C.Most D.Less 63．A.growing B.laying C.eating D.putting 64．A.rain B.weather C.sun D.moon 65．A.costs B.lends C.spends D.pays 66．A.and B.as C.like D.of 67．A.feed B.build C.develop D.raise 68．A.more B.few C.less D.little 69．A.few B.little C.less D.more 70．A.show B.collection C.look D.competition

（七）This is __1__ news for children in the countryside.We may still remember the girl __2__ big eyes.Her big eyes are __3_ us her dream: I wish to __4__!In China, there are still __5__ girls and boys like her.They want to go to school, but their _6_ are too poor.If the family has two or three children, parents __7_ send them all to school.So they often ask __8__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t __9__ the money.From 2006 on, children can go to school _10__ in poor areas.They don’t have to __11__ books and other things.Some of them can even get __12__ from the government（政府）to make their life better.Soon, __13__ children in the countryside can go to school for free.All families are very __14_ with the news.It is _15__ great.71． A.small B.good C.bad D.big 72．A.with B.on C.to D.in 73．A.saying B.telling C.speaking D.talking 74． A.go to work B.go to bed C.go to school D.go home 75． A.a lot B.1ot of C.a lot of D.much 76． A.schools B.cities C.houses D.families 77．.A.can’t B.will C.should D.mustn’t

78． A.teachers B.girls C.boys D.all the children 79． A.look up B.turn on C.worry about D.make sure 80． A.by themselves B.on foot C.for free D.with money 81． A.borrow B.read C.bring D.pay for 82． A.books B.clothes C.food D.money 83． A.all B.some C.many D.most 84． A.sad B.interested C.happy D.excited 85． A.not B.never C.hardly D.really

（八）Today’s young people are taking a more active part in online activities.Although the Internet can be 21 for students to collect information and communicate（交流）with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more 22 about the unhealthy web content（網上內容）in the bar.They think that the birth of “Harm-free Internet Bars”（健康網吧）is 23 step to 24 teenagers.It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many 25 seats left in the Feiyu Internet Bar.A few 26 were found playing 27.A person of the bar was walking around 28 Internet users’ online activities.“My job is to find anyone who is looking at 29 websites and then 30 them from doing so,” he said.“This is a 31 of the ‘Harm-free Internet Bar’project”.Feiyu, a famous Internet bar in Beijing is among the first 19 to 32 the harm-free Internet bar club.In order to help start a better 33 for teenagers’ online activities, China’s Communist Youth League has brought out the program named “Harm-free Internet Bar for Teens”.But while teachers and parents 34 the “harm-free Internet bars”, 35 do many school students think of them? 86．A.successful B.useful C.hopeful D.interesting 87．A.amazed B.excited C.frightened D.worried 88 A.an easy B.a hard C.an important D.an impossible 89．A.prevent B.stop C.ask D.protect 90．A.comfortable B.empty C.single D.clean 91．A.teachers B.students C.parents D.officers 92．A.music B.bridge C.chess D.online games 93．A.watching B.looking C.seeing D.finding 94．A.interesting B.healthy C.unknown D.harmful 95．A.stop B.tell C.make D.encourage 96．A.work B.program C.room D.pace 97． A.join B.help C.open D.keep 98．A.place B.environment C.Internet bar D.club 99．A.complain about B.worry about C.welcome D.club 100． A.how B.why C.what D.whether 6

參考答案

1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【解析】短文大意：這篇短文講述了一個英國廚師被蛇咬了以后，醫生正因為不知道蛇的種類，無法用藥時，這個廚師想起了自己拍的蛇的照片，從而救了自己一命。因此這個廚師以他的經歷給我們提了一個很好的建議。

1．名詞辨析A.機會；B.建議，忠告；C.借口，理由；D.商業，生意。聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是一位英國廚師提出的驚人建議。故選B。

2．結合語境可知此處指的是突然一條蛇出現了，故選A，突然地。

3．聯系前文One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen.描述，可知此處指的是這條蛇來到這家飯店，故選C，飯店。

4．動詞辨析。A.懸掛；B.隱藏；C.跳躍；D.跑。結合語境可知此處指的是這條蛇藏在盤子下面。故選B。5．介詞辨析。A.在……下面；B.進入；C.朝，向；D.橫穿，在……對面。結合語境可知此處指的是他情急之下把這條蛇扔到了廚房對面，故選D。

6．形容詞辨析。A.涼爽的，冷靜的；B.吵鬧的；C.高興的，令人滿意的；D.害怕的。聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是他當時表現很冷靜。故選A。

7．聯系前文and bit him on the hand.描述，可知此處指的是他的手開始疼。故選C，手。

8．連詞辨析。A.但是，可是；B.雖然，盡管；C.因此；D.因為。聯系上下文，可知前后是因果關系，下文表示原因，故選D，因為他們不知道那是一種什么蛇。故選D。

9．動詞辨析。A.寫；B.送；C.銷售；D.教。結合語境可知此處指的是醫生們把照片送到了倫敦動物園。故選B。

10．聯系前文描述，可知此處代詞指的是前文提到的a snake，非人類生物，故選C，它的。

11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．B 【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了上海第八中學開設的一種全是男生的班級。短文重點介紹了這種班級給男生們帶來的一些好處及其不足之處，并告訴我們這個學期這所學校打算再開設四個這樣的班級。

11．連詞辨析。A.直到；B.在……之后；C.自從……以來；D.既然，當……時。結合語境可知此處指的是，自從他開始在男生班學習以來，故選C。

12．介詞辨析。在表示時間時，at表示在時間的一點；on 表示在具體某一天； in表示在一個時間范圍，或者接一段時間，表示多久之后。For后接一段時間，表示動作持續多久。聯系下文September, 2012，可知此處表示在一個時間范圍，故選B。

13．短語辨析。A.比如，諸如；B.例如； C.如同，當做；D.因為；結合語境可知此處指的是，除了諸如數學英語這樣的一般科目外。在表示“例如”這一含義時，for example強調“舉例”說明，而且一般只舉同類人或物中的一個作為插入語，且用逗號隔開，可置于句首、句中或句末。such as用來“羅列”同類人或物中的幾個例子，可置于被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間，但其后邊不能用逗號。結合語境可知選A。14．情態動詞辨析。A.可能不；B.必須，一定；C.可以，可能；D.不應該。結合語境可知此處意思是，那一定很令人興奮并且有用。結合語境可知選B。

15．結合語境可知此處指的是靠自己生活，故選C，我自己。

16．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是學生們從這些特殊課程中學到很多東西，故選C，特殊的課程。

17．形容詞辨析。A.聰明的；B.友好的；C.高興的；D.害怕的。結合語境可知此處指的是，這個班的男生可能害怕和女生相處，故選D。

18．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是他們有很多種方法同女孩們相處。故選D，女孩們。

19．動詞辨析。tell告訴，講述，強調一個人說；say 說，強調說的內容；talk 不及物動詞，談話，多和介詞搭配使用；speak演講，發言，說某種語言。聯系下文，可知此處指的是講述故事，故選A。

20．動詞辨析。A.關閉；B.開始，啟動； C.完成；D.給予。結合語境可知此處指的是，這個學期，這所學校計劃再開設四個全是男生的班。故選B。考點：新聞報道類記述文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

21．Ｃ 22．Ｄ 23．Ｃ 24．Ｄ 25．Ｂ 26．Ａ 27．Ｂ 28．Ａ 29．Ａ 30．Ｃ 31．Ｂ 32．Ｄ 33．Ｃ 34．Ａ 35．Ｄ 【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了那些父母在外工作的孩子們。通過一個調查告訴我們這些孩子們缺少關愛，父母們應該了解他們的需要和他們融洽相處。

21．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是他們的孩子們感到不高興，故選Ｃ，不高興的。

22．動詞辨析。A.想，認為；B.讓； C.問，要求；D.想，想要。聯系下文，可知此處指的是要求和他們度過更多的時間。故選Ｄ。

23．介詞辨析。A.關于，……的；B.在一點；C.關于；D.越過，在……之上。結合語境可知此處指的是

了解他們孩子的情況。故選Ｃ。

24．聯系下文，可知此處指的是：但是沒有人問過他們的孩子們想什么。故選Ｄ，沒有人。25．聯系前文可知此處指的是查明他們想要什么。故選Ｂ，找出，查明。

26．連詞辨析。A.是否；B.為什么；C.什么時候；D.怎么樣。句意：他們問這些孩子們是否想要他們的父母留下來。故選Ａ。

27．結合語境可知此處指的是他們是否想要他們的父母呆在家，故選Ｂ，在家。28．聯系前文，可知此處指的是其它問題。故選Ａ，其它的。

29．聯系下文調查結果，可知是令人吃驚的，故選Ａ，令人吃驚的。

30．詞義辨析。A.但是；B.并且，另外；C.然而，可是；D.太，也。聯系下文描述可知前后是轉折關系，but作為連詞后面不用逗號隔開，故選Ｃ。

31．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是要求給予他們更多的關心，故選Ｂ，關心。32．聯系下文，可知此處指的是他們的父母像蜜蜂一樣忙碌，故選Ｄ，忙碌的。33．聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是他們最需要什么。故選Ｃ，需要。34．聯系前文可知這些孩子是缺少關懷和愛護的，故選Ａ，受珍愛的。

35．結合語境可知此處指的是和孩子們融洽相處，此處用副詞well作狀語修飾get along，選項ABC是形容詞，故選Ｄ。

考點：有關留守兒童的議論文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 【解析】

試題分析：墨西哥人民有傳統的互相問候，握手和親吻臉頰上。但最近，政府官員問的人不這樣做。他們還關閉了學校和博物館，并建議市民留在家中。這是為了阻止人們傳染病豬流感。本病已蔓延全國各地。它已造成159人死亡，并造成4,000生病什么是豬流感？豬流感是一種疾病，導致豬呼吸系統疾病。它傳播到人兩種方式。患豬流感的人都會有發燒，咳嗽，喉嚨痛，全身酸痛。健康專家建議人們經常洗手。36．此題考查固定短語stop doing sth表示停止做某事，跟你講語境可知此句的含義是政府禁止人們在那樣打招呼，故選B。

37．此題考查固定句型結構stop sb from doing sth意思是組織某人做某事，此句的含義是避免人們患這種病。故選A。

38．此題考查副詞，表示時間狀語。根據語境可知此句是現在完成時，故選D意思是在剛剛過去的一個月里。

39．此題考查名詞，根據語境可知人得到豬流感的主要原因就是豬傳染人和人傳染人著兩種途徑，故選B。40．此題考查介詞短語the same as表示和…一樣。

41．此題考查情態動詞表示推測，因表示否定性的故用can’t，選擇A。

42．此題考查固定短語be in danger表示處于危險中。此句的含義是得豬流感的人雖然很難受，但不影響

生命，故選C。

43．此題考查名詞，根據語境可知許多國家不許國人去到墨西哥旅游，故選A。

44．此題考查介詞，表示讓步，故選B，此句的含義是中國和其他國家一樣不進口墨西哥E豬肉，雖然吃豬肉不傳染。

45．此題考查形容詞，根據語境可知得豬流感的人非常難受，故選ill，D。考點：新聞報道類的短文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．D 【解析】

試題分析：墨西哥人民有傳統的互相問候，握手和親吻臉頰上。但最近，政府官員問的人不這樣做。他們還關閉了學校和博物館，并建議市民留在家中。這是為了阻止人們傳染病豬流感。本病已蔓延全國各地。它已造成159人死亡，并造成4,000生病什么是豬流感？豬流感是一種疾病，導致豬呼吸系統疾病。它傳播到人兩種方式。患豬流感的人都會有發燒，咳嗽，喉嚨痛，全身酸痛。健康專家建議人們經常洗手。46．此題考查固定短語stop doing sth表示停止做某事，跟你講語境可知此句的含義是政府禁止人們在那樣打招呼，故選B。

47．此題考查固定句型結構stop sb from doing sth意思是組織某人做某事，此句的含義是避免人們患這種病。故選A。

48．此題考查副詞，表示時間狀語。根據語境可知此句是現在完成時，故選D意思是在剛剛過去的一個月里。

49．此題考查名詞，根據語境可知人得到豬流感的主要原因就是豬傳染人和人傳染人著兩種途徑，故選B。50．此題考查介詞短語the same as表示和…一樣。

51．此題考查情態動詞表示推測，因表示否定性的故用can’t，選擇A。

52．此題考查固定短語be in danger表示處于危險中。此句的含義是得豬流感的人雖然很難受，但不影響生命，故選C。

53．此題考查名詞，根據語境可知許多國家不許國人去到墨西哥旅游，故選A。

54．此題考查介詞，表示讓步，故選B，此句的含義是中國和其他國家一樣不進口墨西哥E豬肉，雖然吃豬肉不傳染。

55．此題考查形容詞，根據語境可知得豬流感的人非常難受，故選ill，D。考點：新聞報道類的短文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

56．B

57．C 58．A 59．A 60．B 61．A 62．C 63．A 64．B 65．C 66．C 67．D 68．C 69．A 70．B 【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文是在一個慈善音樂會上的發言詞，主要介紹了在非洲有許多孩子每年死于饑餓和疾病，以及大部分非洲國家所面臨的困境。號召人們伸出援助之手，每天節約幾美元，來幫助這些貧窮的人。56．聯系下文money for children in Africa.可知此處指的是為非洲的孩子們籌集資金，故選B，籌集。57．聯系下文，可知此處指的是概數，故選C，成百上千的，許許多多的。

58．連詞辨析。A.因為；B.因此；C.因此，所以；D.因此。結合語境可知下文表示的是這些孩子的死因，故選A。

59．詞義辨析。A.吃；B.睡覺；C.玩耍；D.喝。結合語境可知此處指的是沒有足夠的吃的東西，故選A，吃。60．聯系上文孩子們的死因，及前文food可此處指的是藥品，故選B，藥品。

61．結合語境可知此處指的是許多非洲國家，much修飾不可數名詞，選項CD表示否定含義，故選A，許多的。

62．聯系上下文，可知大部分非洲國家非常窮。故選C，大部分的。63．聯系下文plants 植物，可知此處指的是種植莊稼，故選A，種植。64．結合語境可知此處指的是天氣同樣對農業不利，故選B，天氣，氣候。

65．動詞辨析。cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語必須是物，多指花費金錢，少數情況可指花費時間、氣力，有時表示成本的消耗；lend借給；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢；pay的基本用法是：(1)pay(sb.)money for sth.付錢（給某人）買……。(2)pay for sth.付……的錢。(3)pay for sb.替某人付錢。(4)pay sb.付錢給某人。聯系下文on food for people in Africa描述，可知選C 66．詞義辨析。A.和，并且； B.如同，和……一樣的；C.像……一樣的；D.關于，……的。聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是像你一樣的人，表示像……一樣時，as用作連詞，like用作介詞，聯系下文，可知選C。67．動詞辨析。A.飼養，喂養； B.建立；C.發展；D.籌集，養育。聯系下文，可知此處指的是養育一個四口之家，故選D。

68．結合語境可知此處指的是少花一點錢在自己的食物上，故選C，更少的。

69．詞義辨析。A.幾個，修飾可數名詞復數； B.一點，修飾不可數名詞；C.更少的；D.更多的。聯系上文描述，可知此處指的是你有幾美元，故選A。

70．聯系上文描述，可知此時要進行募捐了，故選B，募捐，收集。考點：有關一篇發言稿的應用文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。：

71．B 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．C 76．D 77．A 78．B 79．C 80．C 81．D 82．D 83．A 84．C 85．D 【解析】：

71．根據下文的內容可以判斷，本題選擇B，表示好消息的意思。符合題意。72．with作為伴隨狀語，翻譯時表示有著，故選A 73．本題考查的固定詞組tell sb sth、故本題選的答案為B 74．根據下文的內容，應該是去上學，故選C 75．.能夠修飾可數名詞復數形式，a lot off符合題意。

76．.根據后文的內容If the family has two or three children，可知答案為D 77．.根據上下文的意思，應該為不可能送所有的子女去上學，故選A 78．.根據后文的內容and boys to go to school.可知答案為B 79．根據后文內容the money.From 2006 on，可知答案為C 80．.do sth for free，故選C表示免費地做某事，符合題意。81．pay for sth 表示為···付賬，故選D 82．.根據上文的內容，可知答案為D，表示get money from sb,故選D 83．根據常識內容可知答案為A，表示所有的學生都能免費上學。

84．be happy with sth，為固定詞組搭配，表示對···很高興。故選C 85．根據文章內容可知答案為D

86．B 87．D 88．C 89．D 90．B 91．B 92．D 93．A 94．D 95．A 96．B 97．A 98．B 99．C

100.C 【解析】

86．B 因特網對同學們收集信息和與朋友交流很有用，故用useful。87．D 但老師和家長對于不健康的網絡內容感到擔心，即worried。

88．C 健康綠色網吧是保護學生走出的非常重要的一步（an important step）。89．D 健康綠色網吧的出發點應該是保護學生，即protect。90．B 沒有太多空的（empty）座位了。

91．B 根據所給選項，只有students最合適。“一些學生在打游戲”。92．D 幾個學生在網吧正在做的事情，online games最合題意。93．A watching“觀察”。

94．D harmful“有害的”，發現有人在登非法網站，立即制止。95．A stop sb.From doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。96．B program“計劃”，這是“無害網吧”項目的一部分。97．A 加入某組織用join，加入“無害網吧”俱樂部用join。

98．B 為青少年的網上活動創造一個更好的環境（environment）。99．C 老師和家長肯定是支持這個項目的。

100.C 固定句型。What do you thingk of sth.?“你認為......怎么樣？”