第一篇：詞性轉換總結與歸納

詞性轉換總結與歸納 動詞變名詞

announce—announcement通知

equip 裝備---equipment 裝備，器材(不可名)settle—settlement定居，安定

achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娛樂

manage---management 經營 管理 advertise---advertisement廣告 agree— agreement同意 disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument爭吵 commit—commitment奉獻 develop---development發展 govern 統治—government 政府

describe—description描寫，描繪 erupt—eruption爆發 affect—affection影響

satisfy—satisfaction滿意，滿足 select—selection挑選，選擇 permit—permission允許 admit—admission承認，允許 invite—invitation 邀請，請帖 devote—devotion獻身，專注

apply—application申請，申請書 produce—production生產，產品 protect—protection保護

educate-----education教育 consider—consideration考慮

attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引 instruct—instruction 指導，介紹 discuss—discussion 討論

appreciate—appreciation感激，欣賞 recognize—recognition認出 conclude—conclusion 結論 decide----decision 決定 compete—competition比賽

express 表達----expression 詞語；表達方式 graduate 畢業—graduation operate—operation操作，動手術 organize----organization 組織 imagine—imagination 想象力 introduce—introduction 介紹 illustrate--illustration闡明，舉例說明 inspire---inspiration 靈感，鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 預言

pronounce---pronunciation 發音 resolve-----resolution 決心 solve解決-----solution 解決方法 impress —impression 印象 suggest--suggestion 建議，暗示 explain—explanation解釋，說明

enter—entrance進入，進口 allow—allowance 允許

appear—appearance 外貌，出現 perform----performance 演出 exist—existance 存在

bathe 洗澡---bathing end----ending 結尾，結局，結束 train---training訓練 mean----meaning 意義 say-----saying 諺語

nurse--nursery 嬰兒室，幼兒園

propose—proposal 建議

withdraw—withdrawal 取錢；收回；撤退 survive—survival 幸存 arrive—arrival到達

remove—removal撤離，搬離，去除

behave—behavior行為

tend—tendency趨勢，傾向

press—pressure壓力 mix—mixture混合，混合物

employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee雇員 work—worker 工人 visit—visitor訪問者 art—artist藝術家 music—musician音樂家

die—death死亡

beg(乞討)—beggar 乞丐 sit--seat 座位 fly—flight 飛行

defend—defense防守，防衛 weigh—weight重量，體重 advise—advice建議 practise—practice練習breathe—breath呼吸 believe—belief 信仰 know---knowledge heat---heat熱量 hit 撞擊------hit 轟動一時的人或物，碰撞 receive—receptionist 接待員

serve—service 服務 succeed—success 成功 pursue—pursuit 追求，從事 analyze—analysis 分析 choose—choice選擇 形容詞變副詞

1． 形容詞+ ly（直接加，不需要變形）eventual—eventually最后地，終于地 final—finally 最后地，終于地 brief—briefly 簡單地，簡要地 serious—seriously嚴肅地，認真地 chemical—chemically化學地 fluent—fluently 流利地

smooth—smothly 順利地，平坦地 hopeful—hopefully滿懷希望地 frequent—frequently頻繁地 actual—actually 事實上地

similar—similarly 相似地 bad—badly糟糕地

narrow—narrowly 狹隘地，狹窄地 bright—brightly 明亮地 casual—casually 隨意地 clear—clearly 清楚地 correct---correctly 正確地

general—generally 一般來講 loud—loudly大聲地 particular—particularly特殊地，獨特地 proper---properly合適地，恰當地 main------mainly 主要地 most 多數-----mostly 多半，大多數 normal---normally 正常地 quick—quickly迅速地

quiet—quietly 輕輕地，安靜地 real—really 真正地 recent----recently 最近；近來 sad—sadly 悲傷地 slow---slowly緩慢地

special—specially 專門，特殊地

specific---specifically 特定地，明確地 strong—strongly 堅決地，強烈地 sudden—suddenly突然

usual—usually通常地

fair—fairly 公平地，相當地，非常地 2.以(l)e 結尾的 去e + y comfortable---comfortably舒適地 gentle—gently溫柔地，紳士地 possible---possibly可能地

simple----simply 僅僅；只；簡單地 terrible---terribly糟糕地 reasonable— reasonably 合理地 probable— probably 很有可能地 incredible—incredibly 難以置信地 true—truly 真實地

whole— wholly完全地 full— fully 完全地，全部地 dull—dully 遲鈍地，呆滯地

3.以-e結尾，保留-e，直接+ly rare—rarely 罕見地，稀有地 mere--merely僅僅，只 =only fortunate—fortunately幸運地 entire—entirely 完全地 complete—completely 完全地

extreme-extremely 極度地，極其地 absolute-absolutely 絕對地 polite—politely 有禮貌地

immediate—immediately 立即地，馬上地 safe—safely 安全地 relative--relatively 相對地，比較地 approximate--approximately 大約 wise— wisely 明智地

nice— nicely 很好地

close— closely 親密地，靠近地（close 也可作adv.）3.輔音字母+ y 變 ily easy—easily 容易地 heavy—heavily 沉重地 happy—happily 開心地 hungry—hungrily 饑餓地 healthy—healthily 健康地 lucky—luckily 幸運地 noisy—noisily 嘈雜地 dry—dryly 干燥地 shy—shyly 害羞地 sly—slyly 狡猾的 4.以ic結尾的+ally energetic— energetically 充滿活力地 automatic—automatically 自動地 scientific— scientifically 科學地 economic—economically 經濟地 basic—basically 基礎地，基本地 public— publicly 公共地 5.其它情況

(1)特殊：good—well好地 well 身體健康的，井(2)既是形容詞又是副詞：

1有些以-ly 結尾的詞daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，○ 2fast、○ early、hard、late、far、alone、little、deep、high、straight、long △注意： * 1以下-ly結尾的詞為adj.○

friendly、lovely、lively、elderly、brotherly、fatherly、motherly、lonely、deadly、manly、womanly、silly 2有兩個副詞形式的詞 ○

high—high highly deep—deepdeeply wide—widewidely hard—hard hardly loud—loud loudly close—close closely late—late lately ○3 兩個副詞形式但意思不一樣 free--免費地 freely--隨便不拘束地 hard--努力地、猛烈地 hardly--幾乎不 just--恰好、僅僅、不久前 justly--公正地 late--遲 lately--最新地、最近地 most--最 mostly--大部分地 near--近nearly--幾乎 pretty--很(adv.)prettily--漂亮 short--突然地 shortly--不久前

clean徑直地；完全地 cleanly 干干凈凈地 clear完全地;徑直地；隔離 clearly清楚地 close近地 closely嚴密地；密切地

direct直線地，不繞圈子地 directly直接地；馬上，立刻 firm穩固地；穩定地 firmly堅定地，堅決地 high高高地 highly 高度地；

straight直接地；正直地；馬上；straightly（比較少用）slow怠工；慢慢走 slowly 緩慢地 easy容易地 easily 容易地；輕松地

sharp急劇地；準時地；音符準地 sharply尖刻地；刻薄地 名詞變形容詞

anger 生氣-----angry honest—honesty 誠實的 hunger---hungry 饑餓地 fog—foggy有霧的 fur----furry 毛皮的 guilt---guilty 內疚的 health---healthy健康地 luck---lucky幸運地 cloud---cloudy 多云地 wind—windy有風地 rain---rainy下雨地 snow---snowy下雪地 sun—sunny晴朗地 tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy 忙碌地 salt 鹽---salty 咸的 shine---shiny 發亮的

silk 絲綢—silky 絲綢般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste------tasty 有味道的，美味的

balance –balanced平衡的 spot----spotted 有斑點的 talent-----talented 有天賦的

meaning—meaningful/meaningless 有意義的/無意義的 care—careful/ careless 小心的/粗心的

help---helpful / helpless 有幫助的/無助的 home—homeless 無家可歸的 colour---colourful 多彩的 pain---painful 痛苦的

use---useless/ useful 有用的/無用的 thank—thankful 充滿感激的 peace---peaceful平靜的，寧靜的 play--playful 頑皮的，愛玩耍的

adjust--adjustable 可調整的 comfort---comfortable舒服的 knowledge---knowledgeable有知識的 suit 一套-----suitable 合適的

courage—courageous 勇敢的

danger—dangerous 危險的 mystery----mysterious 神秘的

confidence----confident自信的 difference---different不同的 dependence—dependent 依賴的 independence--independent

獨立的

Addition—additional 附加的，額外的 Class—classical 經典的 medicine 藥----medical 醫學的 music---musical 音樂的 nature---natural 自然的 person---personal(私人的)nation—national 國家的

education---educational有教育意義的 tradition----traditional 傳統的 origin起源---original 新穎的；獨創的 grammar—grammatical 語法的 globe—global

全球的 friend—friendly live---lively 活躍的，有生氣的 love—lovely 可愛的 month---monthly每月的

wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 10.其他

energy---energetice有精力的 strategy—strategic 戰略的 fool —foolish 愚蠢的

freedom —free 自由的，空的，免費的 height —high高的 illness---ill生病的 love—loving 慈愛的 death---dead 死了的

pleasure---pleasant / pleased高興的 popularity—popular流行的 pride---proud驕傲的，自豪的 scientist----scientific 科學的 形容詞變名詞

efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率 patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependenc依賴性 independent—independency 獨立性 true—truth high—height wide—width long—length possible—possibility responsible—responsibility urgent—urgency 緊急 prosperous—prosperity 繁榮 accurate—accuracy 準確性 形容詞變動詞

modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.)wide--widen less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.)large—enlarge 名詞變動詞

computer--computerize 名詞---形容詞—副詞

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly驕傲地 sadness—sad—sadly safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地

success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇跡—wonderful—wonderfully 方位的詞 名詞—形容詞 East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern In the west of China In the western part of China 四大洲 名詞-----形容詞 Africa 非洲-----African Europe歐洲-----European America 美洲-----American Asia 亞洲–----Asian

第二篇：詞性轉換

Unit 1 1.lovely可愛的lively活潑的有些以-ly結尾的詞是形容詞，通常不是副詞，常見的例子有：brotherly, sisterly, fatherly, motherly, manly, womanly, costly, deadly, friendly, unfriendly , lively, lovely, lonely, silly, ugly, likely, unlikely, 等。

It would be too _____________ to repair the car.修理這輛汽車要花很多錢。

He’s caring for his __________ parents.他正照顧著年邁的父母。

She’s twice as ______________ as her sister.她比她姐姐活躍一倍。

Spring is a ____________ season.春天是怡人的季節。

2.attractive有吸引力的;

v._________;n.__________;3.optimistic樂觀的;

(悲觀的): _______________ 4.careful小心的;

n.______________;(粗心的）____________ 5.active積極的;

adv._____________;

n.______________ 6.patient耐心的;病人;n.___________;(帶有耐心）________________________ 7.honest誠實的;

n.______________;(誠實為上策）____________________________ 8.responsible負責的;

n.______________;

(不負責任的）___________

(對某人付負責）______________________;

（對某事負責任）_____________________ popular流行的;n._______________;(受......歡迎）_______________________________ 10.gentle溫柔的，溫和的;adv.__________;（紳士，有教養的人）________________ 11.courageous勇敢的，無畏的;n.___________;v.___________

12.educated受過教育的 ； n.____________;（教育者）_______________ 13.curious好奇的;

n.______________;（出于好奇）__________________________ 14.independent獨立的;n._______________;（依賴的）_____________ 15.energetic精力充沛的;n._______________;

16.determined下定決心的，堅決的;v.____________;

n.________________ 17.explanation解釋，說明;

v._________________

Unit 2 1.harmonious adj和諧的；

n._______________

2.healthy adj健康的；

n.健康_____________

adv.健康地____________

adj,不健康的________________ 翻譯：健康就是財富。________________________________ 3.beneficial adj有利的n.利益，好處 _________ v.有益于__________ 短語：有益于_____________________________________________ 4.difficult

adj困難的 n.困難_____________ 5.poor

adj,貧窮的 n.貧窮,缺乏_____________

Unit 3 1.n.專業major v.主修___________ n.多數（人，物）________________

2.v.爭論，爭辯

___________ n.論證.argument

3.v.說服，使相信，使信服persuade

n.說服力 ___________

adj.有說服力的 ___________

4.v.保護，防護protect

n.保護，防護

________________

5.v.不同，區別differ n.差異，區別

________________

adj.不同的 ________________

adv.相異地

________________

6.v.到達，到訪arrive

________________ n到達.________________

7.v.忽略，忽視ignore

n.忽略，忽視

________________ adj.忽略的 ________________

8.n.威脅threat

v.威脅

________________

.9.v.參與，卷進involve

n.參與，卷進

________________

10.v.指引 direct

n.方向，指引 ________________ adj.直接的 ________________ adv.直接地

________________

Unit 4 1.n.放松relaxation

v.放松

________________，adj放松的 ________________

，2.n.允許permission

v.允許.________________

3.n力量.Strength v.加強

________________

4.adj.健康的healthy

n.健康

________________

5.adj.正常的normal

adj.不正常的 ________________ adv.不正常地 ________________

6.adj.有害的harmful

n傷害.________________

7.v.忘記 forget

adj.難以忘記的 ________________

8.adj相似的 similar.n.相似性

________________

.9.v.影響affect

n.影響

________________

adj.有效的的 ________________

10.n.記憶力 memory v.記

________________

11.v.跟隨follow

adj.以下的，即將到來的 ________________

12.adv.幾乎不hardly

adj困難的，硬的 ________________

.13.v.任然是，保持remain

adj.剩下的 ________________

Unit 5 1.校園生活 _____________________ 2.application n.____________ v.(運用；申請)___________ n.(申請人，求職者)3.complaint n.____________ v

抱怨伙食 ______________________ 4.absent adj._______________ n

反義詞 _________ adj.(現在的；出席的)_________ n.5 expectation n.___________ v.___________ adv.反義詞 adv._____________(未料到地)6.unfavorable adj.反義詞___________adj._____________ v/n.________________(贊成)7.addtional adj._______________ n._________________ v.__________ ______(增添)8.unhealthy adj.反義詞 _____________ adj.____________ adv(健康地)____________n.9.obvious adj.____________ adv.比較級 _______________ 最高級__________________ 10.realize v._______________ adj._____________________ adv.______________ n.(現實)

Unit 6 1.personality

n..個人，親自

adj.親自的__________

n.個人,個性______________ 2.entertainment n.娛樂

adj.娛樂的__________

v.娛樂______________ 3.attaction

n..吸引

adj.有吸引力的__________

v.吸引____________

4.patience

n.耐心

adj.耐心的_________

adv.耐心地__________ 反義詞：不耐心的____________ n.病人___________ 5.companion

n.伙伴，同伴

v.陪伴___________ 6.amused

adj.感到好笑的 adj.令人發笑的_________

n.娛樂品，消遣____________ 7.energetic

adj.充滿活力的n.能量____________ 8.intelligent

adj.聰明的 n.聰明的____________ 9.develop

v.發展

adj.發達的_________ adj.發展中的__________ n.發展_________ 10.strenghten

v.加強

n.力量，長處_____________ adj.強的，強壯的__________ 11.affect

v.影響

n.影響______________

adj.有效的___________

Unit 8 1.treat v.________ n.2.fight v.___________(過去式)___________(過去分詞).3.understand v.________ n.反義詞 _________ v.___________ n.4.harmony n.________ adj.________ adv.5.happiness n.___________ adj.__________ adv.反義詞 __________adj.6.satisfaction n._________ adj.令人滿意的_________ adj.感到滿意的 ________ v.使….滿意

7.consideration n.________ v.________ adj.體貼的_________ adj.相當大（多）的 8.real adj.________ adv.__________ n.9.merry adj.歡樂的_____________adv.10.valuable adj.有價值的____________n.____________v.______________adj.無價的,非常貴重_____________adj.沒有價值的(反義詞)

Unit 9 1 opportunity n._____________ 近義詞 __________ challenge n.adj.____________ 富有挑戰性的 3 freedom n.adj.____________ 自由的 self-control 自制 類似構詞法單詞 _____________, ____________ 5 ensure v.adj.________確保 complete v.adv._________完全地 7 require v.n.__________要求 8 fulfill v.n.___________成就 9 balance v.adj.__________平衡的 effective adj.n._________ 影響 adv__________有效地

Unit 10 1.celebrate vt._________ n.2.observe vt.__________ n.3.honor n.________ adj.4.attract vt.__________ n.________ adj._________ vt.(反義詞)5.religion n.__________ adj.6.enthusiastic adj._____________ n.7.tradition n.___________ adj.8.culture n._________ adj.9.year n._______ adj.10.day n.________ adj.11.week n._________ adj.12.month n.________ adj.13.greet vt._________ n.14.enthusiasm n.____________ adj.15.cheer vt.________ adj.Unit 11 1.advertisement n.廣告；———_________________v.做廣告 2.effect n.影響；———_______________v.影響

3.complaint n埋怨.;———

________________ v.埋怨 4.energy n.能量；———_________________ adj.精力充沛的 5.advantage n.優點———__________________ n.缺點

6.spend v.花時間———___________（過去式）_________（過去分詞）請填寫介詞spend time_______sth 花時間在某事上

spend time_______ doing sth 花時間做某事 7.avoid_________(do)sth 避免做某事

8.fool n.愚蠢———____________adj.愚蠢的 9.choose v.選擇———___________（過去式）_________（過去分詞）10.cheap adj.便宜的———______________ adj.昂貴的11.popular adj.受歡迎的——_________________ n.歡迎

12．successfully adv.成功地———_______________ adj.成功的 ——__________ n.成功———________________ v.成功

Unit 12

1、appearance n.外貌 vi.出現_________

2、flavor n.味.vt.給…調味； adj.可口的_________

3、smell n.嗅覺 /臭味；vt..嗅 adj.臭的_______adj.無氣味的_______n.聞的人； 觸須_________

4、convenient adj.方便的 反義詞_________ adv.方便地_________ n.方便_________

5、hungry adj.饑餓的；渴望的 adv.饑餓地；渴望地_________ n.餓vi.渴望________

短語：渴望得到 _____________ n.饑餓，荒漠_________

Unit 13 affect影響(v.);n.effect短語（影響）：have an effect/ influence/impact on regularly有規律地;adj.regular;n.regulation;反義形容詞：irregular normal正常的;adv.normally;反義形容詞：abnormal deadly致命的；非常的;adj.dead;n.death;vi.die injury受傷(n.);v.injure;get injured 受傷 bleed流血;n.blood;adj.bloody disease疾病;同義詞（疾?。﹊llness;sickness

Unit 14 heavy adj.____________adv.2.helpful adj.__________（反義）_________________n.beneficial adj.______________n.____________v.短語：_______________________;_______________________________ various adj._____________v.___________________n.短語：許多_____________________ possible adj.______________(反義）_____________adv._________________n.warm adj.________________n.7.drown v._________________adj.environment n.______________adj.________________adv.環保的________________________ inconvenience n._________________（反義）___________________adj.短語:在某人方便的時候____________________________________________ 句型：做某事對于某人來說是方便的_______________________________________________ relief n.__________v.短語：讓某人欣慰的是

Unit 15 1.popular adj.流行的，受歡迎的 _________n.流行，名氣，受歡迎 2.energy n.能量

__________ adj 精力充沛的

3.attractive adj.吸引人的，_________ v.吸引

___________ n.吸引人的事物（地方）

4.devotion n.奉獻，獻身

__________ v.致力于，奉獻 __________ adj.獻身的，忠誠的

5.skillful adj.熟練的__________ adj.有技能的__________ n.技能，技巧 6.achieve v.實現，獲得

____________ n.成就，完成

7.competition n.競賽，比賽

____________ adj.競爭的 __________ v.競爭，比賽

Unit 16 1.tiredness(n.)疲勞 adj.疲勞的_________

2.culture(n.)文化 adj.文化的___________ 3.expense(n.)花費 adj.昂貴的______________

4.insist(v.)堅持

n._________________ visit(v.)拜訪

n.參觀者 __________

6.organize(v.)組織

n.團體______________ enjoy(v.)享受 n.__________ adj.令人愉快的__________ 8.long(adj)長的 n.長度__________ 9.attraction(n.)吸引；吸引游客的事物（或地方）v.吸引____________adj.吸引的_________

10.以下動詞的過去式和過去分詞

fly飛行__________ ________ drive駕駛__________ _________ ride騎________ _________

Unit 17 1.ability能力

adj._________

反義詞__________ 2.failure失敗

v_____________ 反義詞___________ 3.fear害怕；恐懼

近義詞_______ _______ _______ ________ 4.effective有效的n._______ v.________ 短語____________ 5.simple簡單的；簡樸的adv._________ v.______________ 6.think思考；認為

過去式&過去分詞_______________ n._____ 7.polite 反義詞__________

Unit 18(1)donate v.捐贈—(n.)________

(2)endanger v.使遭受危險—(adj.)_______

(3)exist v.存在—(n.)________

(4)hunt v.捕獵—(n.)_______獵人(5)disappear v.消失—(n.)________(6)legal adj.合法的—(反義)_______(7)terrible adj.可怕的；糟糕的—(adv.)________(8)organize v.組織—(n.)________（9）memory n.記憶（力）—(v.)_______

Unit19

1.limit 限制 v.____________限制的adj.____________限制 n.2.organize 組織v.____________組織 n.3.environment 環境 n.____________ 環境的 adj.____________ 環保地.adv.4.energy 能量 n.____________ 充滿能量的 adj.5.consumption 消耗 n.____________消耗 v.6.pollution 污染 n.____________ 污染 v.____________污染的 adj.7.balance平衡n.v.____________平衡的 adj.____________平衡的飲食 8.advice 建議 n.____________ 建議 v.Unit 20 1.change 可變的adj.________

2.build 過去式 ________ 過去分詞

________

3.power 有力量的adj ________ 無能的adj.________ 4.imagine 想象力n.________ develop 發展n.________ 發展中的adj.________ 發達的adj.________

6.satisfy 滿意n.________

滿意的adj..________

7.reason 有道理的n.________

Unit 21 1.nature n.自然 __________ adj._________ adv.2.2.fright n.害怕，恐懼

__________adj._________ adj.___________ vt.3.serious adj.嚴肅的，嚴重的__________ adv.4.terrible adj.糟糕的_________ adv.5.rescue n./vt.救援；援救 _________ n.6.threat n.威脅 __________ vt.7.bad adj.壞的 _________(比較級)_________(最高級)__________ v.(惡化)8.shock n./vt.(使)震驚

___________ adj.(令人震驚的)___________ adj.(感到震驚的)9.rebuild vt._________(過去式)_________(過去分詞)10.condition n.條件____________ adj.Unit 22 2.represent

vt.代表,再贈送_______________ n.代表

3.mysterious adj.典型的，有代表性的adj.神秘的；

____________n.秘密，謎

4.historic

adj.有歷史意義的__________________ n.歷史，歷史學 5.symbol

n.象征；符號；標志 _______________vt.象征；用符號表現 6.ignorance n.無知，愚昧

_________________adj.無知的；愚昧的； 7.wisdom

n.智慧，才智；明智 ________________ adj.明智的；聰明的； 8.forbid

vt.禁止；妨礙，阻止

過去式 ____________ 過去分詞______________現在分詞__________

Unit 23 1.improve v.(改善)________________ n.2.honesty n.(誠實), ___________________ adj.________________________ adv.3.harmonious adj.(和諧的)___________________adv.___________________________ n.4.unforgettable adj.(難以忘懷的)反義詞___________________adj.______________________ v(動詞的過去式和過去分詞)____________________

___________________________ 5.peaceful adj.(和平的)

_________________ adv._______________________n.6.operation n.(手術；操作)_________________ n.(接線員)，______________ v.7.ring v.(打電話)

___________________(過去式)

__________________(過去分詞)

Unit 24 attract 吸引（v.）

吸引人的(adj.)____________ 吸引的人或事物（n.）____________ interview 面試（v.）接受面試的人____________

面試官____________ build 過去式/過去分詞____________ 重建____________ invent 發明(v.)發明家(n.)____________ 教育家____________ 導演____________ actress 女演員

男演員___________ 男侍應____________ 女侍應____________ create 創造(v.)有創造力的(adj.)____________ 創造者____________ beauty 漂亮(n.)漂亮的(adj.)____________ 使…變美(v.)____________ memory 記憶(n.)記住(v.)____________

第三篇：初中英語詞性轉換

n..act, action anger attention back beauty business care change cheer cleaning clearness collection correction completeness danger death difference excitement

extent, extension fall fear full fool fight fright gladness goodness greed happiness harm heat help height hesitation honesty hope hunger hurry interest invitation joy

kindness

v.act

attendcare change cheer clean clear collect correct complete endanger die differ excite extend fall fear full fool fight frighten

harm heat help

hesitatehope

hurry interest invite enjoy

adj.active angry attentive back beautiful busy careful changeable cheerful clean clear collective correct complete dangerous

dead,dying,deadly different

exciting, excited extensive falling, fallen fearful full foolish fighting

frightful,frightened glad good greedy happy harmful hot helpful high hesitant honest hopeful hungry hurried

interesting,interested inviting joyful

kind, kindly

adv.Active Angrily attentively back

beautifully busily carefully

cheerfully

clearly collectively correctly completely dangerously deadly differently excitedly extensively

fearfully fully foolishly

frightfully gladly well greedily happily harmfully hotly helpfully high

hesitantly honestly hopefully hungrily hurriedly interestedly invitingly joyfully kind

v.add advise answer apologize arrive award begin breathe brush build call carry choose cook copy cost cough cove cry dance decide discover discuss draw dream dress drink drop end enter excuse explain fail feel fish fly inform invent land laugh mail matter

n.addition anvice answer apology arrival award beginning breath brush building call carriage choice cooking copy cost cough cover cry

dance, dancing decision discovery discussion drawing dream

dress, dressing drink drop end entrance excuse

explaination failurefeelings fish, fishing flight

information invention land laugh mail matter

last life loss love luck need opening past person pleasure pollution possibility post,postage pride rain reality relaxation round sadness safety silence situation sleep smile snow success surprise talk taste thanks tradition truth union use

welcome width wonder work worry wound

last live lost lovelyneed open pass

please pollutepostrain realize relax roundsave

situate sleep smile snow succeed surprise talk taste thanktrust unite use

welcome widen wonder work worry wound

last

living, lively

lucky necessary open, opening past personal

pleasant, pleased polluted possible postal proud rainy real

relaxing, relaxant round sad safe silent situational

asleep, sleepy, sleeping

smiling snowy successful

talkative tasteful thankful traditional true united useful welcome wide

wonderful working worried wounded

last lively

luckily necessarily openly past

personally pleasantly

possibly

proudly

really

round，around

safely silently

asleep smilingly

successfully

tastefully thankfully traditionally truly

usefully

widely

wonderfully

worriedlymean meet notice operate organize paint pay perform plan point practise pronounce read recite record report return ring rob run say see sell serve step shop show sing smell smoke sound speak stay stop store study swim telephone typemeaning

meet, meeting notice operation organization paint, painting pay

performce plan point practice

pronunciation reading recitation record report return ring robbery run, running saying

seeing,sight sale service step

shop, shopping show

singing,song smell

smoke, smoking sound speech stay store store study

swim, swimming telephone type

第四篇：詞性轉換練習題

2017.1.22

一、英漢互譯 1.單詞

Level_________

native_________

boring_________ Comedy_________

meanwhile_________

subtle_________ Obvious_________

live_________

joke_________ Consider_________

account_________

option_________ Similarly_________

handle_________

strength_________ Effort_________

precious_________ assistance_________ 2.短語

幽默感_________

被看做_________ Be related to_________

tend to_________ Over and over again_________

have a good command of_________ 3.句子

因為我所能說的話全都是事實，所以我幾乎被別人認為是一個很無趣的人。

__________________________________________________________________________

在其他兩個主要說英語的國家里，幽默感也是不一樣的。

_________________________________________________________________________ 她上了幾年的課而且努力練習，但是盡管她做了很多努力，她的聲音也沒有提升。_______________________________________________________________________________

作為一個外向的女孩，和同學們好好相處是我的強項。

_______________________________________________________________________________

二、填空

1.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he.(old)

2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the building.(nine)

3.All the great __________ are respected by the world.(invent)4.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time.(care)

5.When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good ______.(begin)6.I helped the old man to show my ______.(kind)

7.In the past punishment was decided by the university.The student had no _________ but to accept it.(choose)

8.Our teacher told us the _____ story I had ever heard.(sad)

9.What nice __________!Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room.(paint)10.The old lady was too _______ to say a word.(frighten)

11.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward.(frighten)12.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day.(practice)13.The wind is blowing _______.It’s the right time to fly kites.(gentle)

14.The visitors are ________ students.(main)15,If you want to __________ in the future, you must work hard from now on.(success)16.Which one would you like to ____________ for your friend as the birthday gift, a CD or a pen?(choice)17.Our class teacher often __________ how we should fill in the form.(explanation)18.Joyce_______that we should think about the name of the newspaper a bit longer.(suggestion)19.It was amazing that the performance given by the children________(attraction)so many adults.

第五篇：詞性轉換練習

詞性轉換練習

1.calculate(v.)計算 ___________(n.)計算器

___________(n.)計算

2.important(adj.)重要的 ____________(n.)重要性

_______________(adv.)重要地 3.mean(v.)意思是

__________(n.)意思；意義

___________(adj.)有意義的 __________(adj.)無意義的4.electric(adj.)通電的 _____________(adj.)電子的

____________(adj.)和電有關的____________(n.)電

5.know(v.)知道

__________(過去式)_________（過去分詞）

______________(n.)知識

6.rare(adj.)罕見的 ______________(adv.)罕有地=seldom 7.enjoy _________(they)反身代詞 8.speak(v.)講 __________(n.)講座

9.operate(v.)操作；動手術 ______________(n.)手術 10.mouse(n.)老鼠

________(復數)11.bad/badly/ill

_________(比較級)_________(最高級)12.little _________(比較級)_________(最高級)13.good / well _________(比較級)_________(最高級)14.much / many _________(比較級)_________(最高級)15.forty

____________（序數詞）16.twenty

____________（序數詞）17.twelve

____________（序數詞）18.five

____________（序數詞）19.nine

____________（序數詞）

20.please(v.)使...高興 __________(n.)快樂

_________(adj.)高興的，滿意的_________(adj.)令人愉快的，舒適的

21.begin(v.)開始

at the _________(n.)of.....在。。的開端

22.depend(v.)依靠

________(adj.)依賴的 ________(n.)依賴

_________(adj.)獨立的 ________(n.)獨立

23.aware(adj.)有意識的__________(adj.)沒有意識的 __________(n.)有意識

____________(n.)沒有意識 24.write(v.)寫作

________(過去式)

________(過去分詞)

__________(n.)文章

__________(n.)作者 25.distance(n.)距離

___________(adj.)遙遠的